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Indian Standard
TIMBER PANELLED AND GLAZED
SHUTTERS — SPECIFICATION
(Fourth Revision)
1(3 91.060.50
0 131s 2003
FOf<EWORD
I’his [ndian Standard (FoLIrtlI Revision) wasadopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards, after the draft finalized by
the Doors, Windows and Shutters Sectional Committee had been approved by the Civil Engineering Division
~’ouncil.
This standard was first published in 1957 and subsequently revised in 1966, 1977 and 1991. The major modifications
made in this revision are:
a ) Requirements that are to met by door shutters, when tested as per relevant parts of IS 4020 (Parts 1 to 16):
1998 ‘Door shutters-Methods of tests (third revision)’ have been specified.
b) “Spot test’ for determination of penetration and identification of preservatives used for treatment of titmber
has been included.
c) Other modifications based on the prevailing practices in the country have been made.
‘A scheme of labelling environment friendly products to be known as ECO-Mark is being introduced at the
instance of the Ministry of Environment and Forests (MEF), Government of India. The ECO-Mark shall be
administered by the Bureau of Indian Standards (B IS) under the B/S Acf, 1986 as per the Resolution No. 71 dated
2 I February 199 I published in the Gazette of the Government of India. For a product to be eligible for ECO-
Mark, it shall also carry the Standard Mark of the BIS besides meeting additional optional environment friendly
requirements.>
FoI- the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of this standard is complied with, the final value,
observed or calculated, expressing the result of a test or analysis, shall be rounded off in accordance with
1S.2 : 1960 ‘Rules for rounding of’f numerical values (revised)’. The number of significant places retained in the
roon(ied off value should be the same as that of the specified value in this standard.
IS 1003 (Part 1) :2003
Indian Standard
TIMBER PANELLED AND GLAZED
SHUTTERS — SPECIFICATION
(Fourth Revision)
-J5LCRA’L
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FINISHED
FLOOR
LEVEL = a
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\ STRUCTURAL \ M~~”’ p,~
(Part l). The users may also specify the type of glass to of doors shutters shall conform to grade FPT- 1 of
be used, such as frosted glass, wire glass and coloured IS 3087 and shall be bonded with BWP type of synthetic
glass and the requirements for them. resin adhesive conform irrgto IS 848.
5.7 Medium Density Fibre Board 6 CONSTRUCTION AND WORKMANSHIP
Medium density fibre board used for panelling of door 6.1 Timber panelled shutters shall be constructed in
shutters shall conform to Grade I to IS 12406 and shall the form of timber framework of stiles and rails with
be bonded with BWP type adhesive conforming to panel inserts of timber, plywood, blackboard, medium
IS 84+3. density fibreboard, veneered particle board, asbestos
cement sheets, prelaminated particle bo-ardwire gauze
5.8 Prelaminated Particle Board or glass. The panels shall be fixed by either providing
grooves in the stiles and rails or beading or both
Prelaminated particle boards used for panelling of door
shutters shall conform to Grade 1, Type I (PLB-11) of (see 6.2). The stiles, top rails and lock rails shall be
IS 12823. Particle boards used for core of prelaminated joined to each other by mortice and tenon joints
(see Fig. 2). Figure 3 shows alternate figures showing
particle board shall be FPT-1 conforming to IS 3087
typical illustrations of tenon and haunched tenon .in
and shall have been bonded with BWP type of synthetic
resin adhesive conforming to IS 848. joinery. The bottom rails shall have haunched plain
double tenon joints and other single tenon joints. The
5.9 Wood Particle Board (Medium -Density) bottom, lock and top rails shall be inserted 25 ● 3 mm
short of the width of the stiles to form a stub mortice
Medium density wood particle boards used for panelling and tenon joint.
2
IS 1003 (Part 1) :2003
ii) Sound knots and l) Stiles and rails: 1) Stiles and rails:
live knots a) S/ror/ exposedface — Not more than a) Shor/ exposed face — Not more
20 mm size and not mote.-1 knotim than 20 mm size and not more than
3 knots per stile and 1 knot per rail
b) Long exposedface — Not more than b) Long exposed face — Not more
20 mm size and not more than 1 knot/m2 than 25 mm size and not more
than I knot/m2. No knot shall occur than 3 knots per stile and 1 knot
within 20 mm of the edges per rail
2) Panels — Not more than 20 mm sizeand 2) Panels — Not more than 20 mm size
not more than 2 knots/m2, No knot shall and not more than 4 knots/m2. No
occur on edge of any componentof a panel knot shall occur on edge of any
component of a panel
iii) Deadandloose 1) Stiles and Rails — Not more than 10 mm 1) S/i/es arrd ,Rails — Not more than
knots(Plugged) size, centrally located and not more than 10 mtn size, centrally located and
I knot/m not more than 3 knots per stile
and 1 knot per rail
2) Panels — Not more than 15 mm size and 2) Panels — Not more than 15 mm
not more than 2 knots/m2. No knot shall size and not more than 4 knots/m2.
occur on edge of any componentof a panel No knot shall occur on edge of
any componentof a panel
v) Sapwood Total not exceeding 5 mm wide and 150 mm Total not exceeding 10mm wide and
long per metre (This restriction applies only 200mmlongpermetre. (This restriction
to suppergroup) applies only to supper group)
vi) Pin holes Permitted provided they are not m clusters Permitted
vii) Worm holes None Permitted provided they are not more
than 10 mm in diameter and not more
“thanone permetre and provided such
worm holes are plugged with similar
timber in such a manner that the
plugging merges with the surrounding
area both as to colour and grain
NOTES
I Dead andloose knots arepermitted only iftheyare suitabIy plugged.
2 Knotshali notoccur where hinges orlocks areto be fixed.
3
1S 1003 (Part l) :2003
6.1.1 All members of the door shutters shall be straight, (jee Fig. 4). The beading shall have a size not less than
smooth and well planed faces at right angles to each 15 mm x 10 mm. It can be fixed by suitably nailing or
other. Any warp or bow shall not exceed 1.5 mm. The ;crewing.
right angle for the shutters shall be checked by
6.3 Stiles, top rails, bottom rails and lock rails of
measuring the two diagonals from one extreme corner
jhutters shall be made out of one piece of timber only.
to the opposite one and the difference between the two
Intermediate rails, lock rails and bottom rails exceeding
diagonals shall be not more than 3 mm.
150 mm in width may be made out of one or more
6.2 Beading 1pieces of timber, but the width of each piece shall be
1not less than 75 mm. Where more than one piece of
Timber panels shall be fixed only with groove-s but timber is used, they shall be joined with a continuous
additional beading may be provided either.on one side tongued and grooved joint glued together and reinforced
or on both sides, if so desired. Plywood, blackboard, with metal dowels at regular intervals not exceeding
medium density fibre board, veneered particle board 200 mm or pinned to the full thickness of the door with
and prelaminated particle board shall have either wooden/bamboo pins. Jointed pieces of timber shall
grooves or beading or both. In so far as glass, wire belong to the same species.
gauge and asbestos panels are concerned, beading shall
always be provided without grooves. In such cases, 6.4 Muntings and glazing bars shall be stubtenoned to
that is where beading is provided without the the maximum depth which the size of the member
grooves the beading shall be only on one side, the would permit or to a depth of 25 mm, whichever is
other side being supported by rebate from stiles less.
t/3
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\ 1
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2A SINGLE TENON IN TOP HAUNCHED SINGLE
RAIL TENON IN TOP RAIL
4
‘1S 1003(Partl) :2003
5
1S 1003 (Part 1) :2003
6.11 Asbestos Cement Board I?anelling wood particle hoard. The thickness of particle boards
used shall not be less than 12 mm.
Asbestos cement sheets for panelling shall consist of
two or more panels. Thickness of each panel shall not 6.15 Rebating
be less than 6 mm.
in case of double-leaved shutters the meeting of the
6.12 Medium Density -Fibre Board Panelling stiles shall be rebated either splayed or square type as
shown in Fig. 5.
Panels shall be made up of one piece of medium density
fibre board. The thickness of boards used shall not be 6.16 Gluing of Joints
less than 12 mm. The contact surfaces of tenon and mortice shall be
treated, before putting together, with bulk type synthetic
6.13 Prelaminated Particles Board Panelling resin adhesive conforming to IS 851 suitable for
Panels shall be made of one piece of prelaminated construction work in wood, or synthetic resin adhesive
particle board. The thickness of particle boards used (phenolic and aminoplastic) conforming to IS 848
suitable for plywood or animal glue for general wood-
shall not be less than 12 mm.
working purposes conforming to IS 852 or polyvinyl
6.14 Medium Density Wood Particle Board acetate dispersion based adhesive for wood conforming
Panelling to IS 4835. However, gluing of joints is optional and
may be done with the agreement between the purchaser
Panels shall be made of one piece of medium density and the supplier.
6
1S 1003 (Part 1) :2003
7 DIMENSIONS, SIZES AND TOLERANCES b) Door shutter of width : Six hinges for double-
more than 900 mm leaved doors, three on
7.1 Dimensions of Components and Tolerances each side and four
The finished dimensions and tolerances of the different hinges for single leaf
components of door shutters shall be as given in door
Table 2.
8.3 Timber panelled shutter may be provided with
7.2 Sizes and Types louvers or vision panels as specified by the purchaser.
Where such a provision is made, the position, size and
Sizes and types of the timber panelled and glazed shape of louver or vision panel opening shall be as
shutters shall generally conform to the modular sizes specified by the purchaser.
specified in Table 3 (see also Fig. 6). Sizes other than
modu Iar sizes as agreed to between the manufacturer 9 FINISH
and the purchaser, may also be permitted.
9.1 All door shutters shaIl be sanded and finished
7.3 Tolerances smooth.
Tolerances on the sizes of door shutters shall be 9.2 Panels of shutters shall be flat and well-sanded to a
*3 mm. smooth and level surface.
8 LOCATION OF FITTINGS AND
9.3 “Defective knots, when permitted on surfaces
ACCESSORIES
exposed to view shall be completely bored or cut out
8.1 The lock rail of door shutters, where provided, shall and tightly plugged with the same timber species and
be so placed that its centre line is at a height of 850 * 5 properly glued in. The grains of the plug shall run in
mm from the bottom of the shutter. direction of the grains of the piece.
8.2 Each door shutter shall be fixed to the door frame 9.4 All the surfaces of door shutters which are required
with hinges of the type specified by the purchaser, as to be painted or polished or varnished ultimately shall
follows: be covered initially before delivery by protective coat
a) Door shutter of width : Three hinges for of primer polish or varnish as specified in IS 2338
900 mm and below single leaf door (Part 1) and IS 2338 (Part 2).
7
1“S1003 (Part 1) :2003
745.— mm
I
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THICKNESS OF DOOR FRAME
MINUS REBATE ‘ 45 mm 5 mm
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5 mm CLEARANCE
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40mm
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*MW -100 mm = WIDTH OF SHUTTER+ y!_
11--
%TRUCTURAL
Mw-lOmm= OVERALL WIDTH_ FLOOR LEVEL
OF DOOR FRAME
L- Mw = MODULARWIDTHOF~
DOOR OPENING
8
IS 1003 (Part 1) :2003
Nf.)TES
1 The designation refers to modular sizes of door openings. First number standsfor width and the last for height in module
(M= 100 mm), Alphabet ‘D’ refer to doors. ‘S’ to single shutterand ’7’ to double leaf shutter.
2 Standard sizes of door frames are covered in IS 4021 and IS 4351.
3 The standardwidths and heights for panel doorsare arrived at as shown in Fig. 6. In case the modular height is taken from the
finished floor level, the height of the door shall be the one given in bracket. In the caseof double leave shutters,the rebate in the
shuttersshall be as given in 6.15.
10.3 The glass shall be embedded in putty and secured 11.3 Local Planeness Test
to the rebate by wooden beads of suitable size and Door shutters, when tested in accordance with IS 4020
shape. (Part 4), the depth of deviation measured at any point
shall not be more than 0.5 mm.
10.4 Wash leather, ribbon velvet, rubber flannel, felt,
asbestos or other similar material maybe used in place 11.4 Impa~t Indentation Test
of putty for internal glazing. The material shall be fitted
either as a beading on one side or in such a manner that Door shutters, when tested in accordance with IS 4020
it covers all parts of the glass which will be covered by (Part 5), shall have no defects such as cracking, tearing
the beading. or delamination and the depth of indentation shall not
be more than 0.2 mm.
1-1 TESTS
11.5 Flexure Test
Door shutters shall be subjected to the following tests. Door shutters, when tested in accordance with IS 4020
11.1 Dimensions and Squareness Test (Part 6), there shall not be any residual deflection of
more than one-tenth of the maximum deflection. The
Door shutters, when tested in accordance with 1S4020 residual deflection shall not be more than one-tenth of
(Part 2), the dimensions of nominal width and height the maximum deflection. The deflection at the
shall be within a limit of +5 mm. The door shutter maximum load shall not be more than one-thirtieth of
shall not deviate by more than 1 mm on a length of the length and one-fifteenth of the width, whichever is
500 mm. The thickness of the door shutter shall be less.
9
IS 1003 (Part l) :2003
Door shutters, when tested in accordance with IS 4020 The lot shall be declared as conforming to the
(Part 9), shall not show any deterioration and any requirements of the standard when the number of
residual deformation more than 5 mm after 15 min of defective samples does not exceed the permissible
unloading and the initial deflection also shall not be number given in COI4 of Table 4.
more than 50 mm.
13 -REQUIREMENTS FOR ECO-MARK
11.9 Slamming Test
13.1 Door shutters shall be manufactured from wood
11.9.1 Any one of the following tests given in 11.9.2 from sources other than natural forests such as timber
and 11.9.3 shall be used. from industrial and social forestry plantations, shade
trees from tea and coffee estates, etc, as applicable to
11.9.2 Door shutters, when tested in accordance various components under 6 and such doors shutters
with 2.1 of IS 4020 (Part 10), shall not have any visible shall conform to the requirements of quality and
damage in any part of the door at the end of 50 performance as specified in this standard as well as the
successive impacts. requirements of ECO-Mark for all the referred
1 I .9.3 Door shutters, when tested in accordance standards.
with 3.1 of IS 4020 (Part 10), shall not have any visible NOTES
damage in any part of the door at the end of 100
1 Themanufacturers shallprovidedocumentaryevidencebyway
successive impacts.
ofcertificateordeclaration
to Bureauof IndianStandardswhile
applying for ECO-Mark.
11.IO Misuse Test
2 The manufacturershall provide to BIS environmental consent
Door shutters, when tested in accordance with IS 4020 clearance from the concernedState Pollution Control Board as
(Part I I), there shall not be any permanent deformation per the provisions of the Water (Prevention and Conlrol of
of the fixing or any other part of the doorset in hindering Pollution) AcI, i 974 andAir (Prevention and Control of Pollution)
Act, 1981 along with the authorization, if required under the
its normal working after the test. Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, while applying for ECO-
10
-1S 1003 (Part l) :2003
i) 26 to 50 8 0 1
ii) 51 to 100 13 1 2
iii) lolto 150 20 1 2
iv) 151 to 300 32 I 3
v) 301 to 500 50 2 4
vi) 501 and above 80 2 5
NOTE — For lot size 25 or less, number of samples to be taken for testing shall be as agreed to between the manufacturer and the
purchaser.
b) Whether the size of the shutter is ‘Modular’ or the Standard Mark may be granted to manufacturers or
“Non-modular’ ; producers may be obtained from the Bureau of Indian
c) Designation (showing width and height in Standards.
modules) for modular sizes as specified in
15 INFORMATION TO BE SUPPLIED BY TH”E
Table 3, of the actual size (width and height in
-PURCHASER
case of non-modular sizes) along with
appropriate symbols for shutters as given in 15.1 The purchaser shall supply the following
Note I of Table 3; information at the time of placing the order :
d) Group and Grade of timber used for rails and a) The size and the type of door shutters, species
stiles (see 5.1.1 and 5.1.5); of timber, the group and-grade of timber to be
e) Species of timber, in case of ECO-Mark; and used, particulars regarding panels, the handing
of door (right or left) and the way the door is
f) The criteria for which the product has been
labeIled as ECO-Mark. required to open (inward or outward);
14.1.1 The shutters may also be marked with the b) Whether single or double-leaved and the type
Standard Mark. of rebate in double-leaved shutter;
c) Whether provision has to be made for letter
14.Il. 1 The use of the Standard Mark is governed by
plates, postal knockers, ctc; and
the provisions of the Bureau of Indian Standards Act,
1986 and the Rules and Regulations made thereunder. d) Whether the door shutters are to be polished or
Details of conditions under which a Iicence for use of painted.
II
IS 1003 (Part l) :2003
ANNEX A
(Clause 2)
LISTOFREFERRED INDIAN STANDARDS
~g7 : 1993 Permissible moisture content for 2835:1987 Specification for flat transparent
timber used for different purposes— sheet glass (third revision)
Recommendations ([bird revision)
3087:1985 Specification for wood particle
303 : 1989 Specification for plywood for boards (medium density) for general
general purposes ([hird revision) purposes (third”revision)
401 :2001 Code of practice for preservation of 3097:1980 Specification for veneered particle
timber ~ozw[h revision) boards (fkst revision)
707:1976 Glossary or terms applicable to
4020 Doors shutters—Methods of
timber technology and utilization
(Parts 1 to 16) : tests (third revision)
(second revision)
1998
848:1974 Specification for synthetic resin
adhesives for plywood (phenolic and 4021:1995 Timber, door, window and
am inoplast ic) (first revision) ventilator frames—Specification
(third revision)
851: 1978 Specification for synthetic resin
adhesive for construction work 4043:1969 Recommendations for symbolic
(non-structural) in wood (firs/ designation .of direction of closing
revision)
and faces of doors, windows and
shutters
852:1994 Specification for animal glue for
general wood-working purposes 4351: 976 Specification for steel door frames
(first revision)
(second revision)
1141 : 1993 Code of practice for seasoning of 4835: 979 Specification for polyvinyl acetate
timber (second revision) dispersion based adhesives for
wood first revision)
1659: 1990 Specification for block boards (~hird
revision) 10428: 983 Glossary of terms relating to doors
12
IS 1003 (Parll) :2003
ANNEX B
(Clause 5.1 .3)
METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF PENETRATION AND
IDENTIFICATION OF PRESERVATIVE BY SPOT TEST
B-2.3 Detection for Arsenic B-3.3 Solution 1 is applied on the dry cut surface
B-2.3. I Solution 1 of wood or cross-section by spraying or with a
dropper and the surface is allowed to dry for a few
3,5 gammoniurn molybdate dissolved in 90 ml distilled minute. Solution 2 is then applied in a similar manner
water followed by 9 ml concentrated nitric acid. to the areas that have been coloured yellow by the
application of Solution 1. The colour changes shall be
B-2.3.2 Solulion 2
observed carefully. Areas having presence of boron
0.7 g, benzidine dihydrochloride dissolved in 10 ml turn red.
13
Bureau of Indian Standards
BIS is a statutory institution established under the lh-euu oj_Indian Standards Act, 1986 .to promote harmonious
development of the activities of standardization, marking and quality certification of goods and attending to
connected matters in the country.
Copyright
BIS has the copyright of all its publications. No part of these publications may be reproduced in any form
without the prior permission in writing of BIS. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing
the standard, of necessary details, such as symbols and sizes, type or grade designations. Enquiries relating to
copyright be addressed to the Director (Publication), BIS.
#
Review of Indian Standards
Amendments are issued to standards as the need arises on the basis of comments. Standards are also reviewed
periodically; a standard along with amendments is reaffirmed when such review indicates that no changes are
needed; if the review indicates that changes are needed, it is taken up for revision. Users of Indian Standards
should ascertain that they are in possession of the latest amendments or edition by referring to the latest issue of
‘BIS Catalogue’ and ‘Standards: Monthly Additions’.
This Indian Standard has been developed from DOC: NQ. CED 11 (6062).
(FourthRevision )
(Cover page, Title) — Substitute the following for the existing title:
‘*WWF
**”*WmmmlzvRRIRz
wml’wla*?RT
(#’m@wr)
Indian Stan&rd
TIMBER PANELLED AND GLAZED SHUTTERS —
SPECIFICATION
PART 1 DOOR SHUTTERS
(Fourth Revision)’
(Second cover page, Foreword, Jr$t para, line 1) – Insert ‘(Part 1)’ after
the word ‘Standard’.
(Page 1, clause 1.1, jht sentence) — Insert ‘(Part 1)’ between ‘standard’
and ‘lays’.
(Page 10, clause 13) — Insert ‘ADDITIONAL’ before the existing title.
.
.
●
(CED 11)
.,
.. .
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