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There are three primary tower types: mast, lattice and pole systems, that are typically oriented to

the construction of today's cell and microwave antennas. These systems are some of the largest
man-made structures on the planet and today's communications, broadcast and power systems
could not effectively operate without them.

Mast Towers
Depending on the particular industry the words "tower" and "mast" can be used interchangeably.
These antenna are typically square-based, vertical structures used to elevate communications
equipment or radiate an electronic signal in order to produce what is referred to as clear "line of
sight" between one or more receiving/transmitting sites. These structures can be tall, for example
the former Warsaw radio mast was 2,120.67 feet tall, until it collapsed in 1991 due to an
engineering maintenance error. The advantage of this configuration is cost, since these structures
require minimal real estate to construct in urban areas.

Lattice Towers
Lattice towers are similar to vertical mast structures, however, these systems are more typically
triangular, or of an extended-box configuration. In the latter case, this produces a wider base than
its top, and the entire structure is constructed by creating a series of horizontal ladders, or
internal triangular structures, that secure the tower's three, or four base legs. In concert with
masts, these systems can be quite high, with the current Guangzhou TV and Sightseeing Tower
in Guangzhou China being the tallest tower structure in the world at 2001 feet tall.

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