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INDIAN

NOBEL PRIZE WINNERS

RABINDRANATH TAGORE (1913) been left alone on the streets of Calcutta to


Nobel Prize for Literature die. Today her group has centers all over the
Popularly known world.
as Gurudev, India's most fa-
mous writer and poet was SUBRAMANIAN
awarded the Nobel Prize in CHANDRASHEKAR (1983)
recognition of his work Gee- The Nobel Prize for Physics
tanjali, a collection of poems, Dr S. Chandrashekar, is an Indian-born astro-
in 1913. Tagore is also the physicist He developed a theory on white
author of India's National An- dwarf stars forecasting the
them. limit of mass that dwarf stars
can have. This limit is known
C. V. RAMAN (1930) as the Chandrashekar Limit.
Nobel Prize for Physics His theory also explains the
C.V. Raman won the Nobel final stages of the evolution of
Prize for an important re- stars.
search in the field of optics
(light). Raman had found AMARTYA SEN (1998)
that diffused light contained Nobel Prize for Economics
rays of other wavelengths- Prof. Amartya Sen is the first Asian to win the
what is now popularly known Economics Nobel. He won the Nobel for his
as Raman Effect. His theory explains why
work in the area of eco-
the frequency of light passing through a
nomic theory. Some of his
transparent medium changes. most important work is in
the areas of poverty, de-
HARGOBIND KHORANA (1968) mocracy, development and
The Nobel Prize for social welfare.
Medicine
Dr. Khorana was born
in Raipur, Punjab. It was his Venkatraman Rama-
study of the human genetic krishnan(2009)
code and the role it plays in Nobel Prize for chemistry
protein synthesis that got him Born in 1952 in Chidambaram
the Nobel Prize. in India's Tamil Nadu state,
Venkatraman was awarded the
MOTHER TERESA (1979) Nobel Prize in 2009 along with
The Nobel Peace Prize two other scientists "for studies
She was extremely touched by the misery of the structure and function
of the poor and the sick. She decided to of the ribosome",
dedicate her life in serving
them. She set up “Nirmal Hri-
day” a center where she took
By Shelja Singh—8D
care of the dying, the lepers
and other people who had

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