This document discusses privacy concerns raised by George Orwell's 1984 and how they relate to modern surveillance programs. It notes that in 1984, the protagonist Winston Smith lives in constant fear that the Thought Police may be watching or listening to him at any time. This concept of ubiquitous surveillance is similar to the architectural panopticon prison design where inmates are constantly viewable but unable to see if they are being watched. The document then provides examples of large-scale government surveillance programs like PRISM that were revealed to collect people's emails, social media activity, and online communications without their consent or knowledge. It identifies Edward Snowden as the whistleblower who leaked details about the PRISM program.
This document discusses privacy concerns raised by George Orwell's 1984 and how they relate to modern surveillance programs. It notes that in 1984, the protagonist Winston Smith lives in constant fear that the Thought Police may be watching or listening to him at any time. This concept of ubiquitous surveillance is similar to the architectural panopticon prison design where inmates are constantly viewable but unable to see if they are being watched. The document then provides examples of large-scale government surveillance programs like PRISM that were revealed to collect people's emails, social media activity, and online communications without their consent or knowledge. It identifies Edward Snowden as the whistleblower who leaked details about the PRISM program.
This document discusses privacy concerns raised by George Orwell's 1984 and how they relate to modern surveillance programs. It notes that in 1984, the protagonist Winston Smith lives in constant fear that the Thought Police may be watching or listening to him at any time. This concept of ubiquitous surveillance is similar to the architectural panopticon prison design where inmates are constantly viewable but unable to see if they are being watched. The document then provides examples of large-scale government surveillance programs like PRISM that were revealed to collect people's emails, social media activity, and online communications without their consent or knowledge. It identifies Edward Snowden as the whistleblower who leaked details about the PRISM program.
AND A PROPHECY OF THINGS TO COME ●“There was of course no way of knowing whether you were being watched at any given moment. How often, or on what system, the Thought Police plugged in on any individual wire was guesswork. It was even conceivable that they watched everybody all the time. But at any rate they could plug in your wire whenever they wanted to. You had to live—did live, from habit that became instinct—in the assumption that every sound you made was overheard, and, except in darkness, every movement scrutinized.”
- Winston Smith, narrator of 1984.
● The panopticon – an architectural design based on the social reaction to observation used in prisons. In this design, every prisoner is viewable from the center tower. Prisoners can not, however, see into the tower, and must therefore assume they are being watched, thus restricting their behaviour significantly. Left – the logo of PRISM, perhaps the world’s most well known government surveillance programme – instituted by the USA’s National Security agency. The program allowed access to: Emails Chat – both video, voice Stored data VoIP File transfer data Video Conferencing Notifications of target activity, such as logins. Online Social Networking details And any other “special” information they required access too.
Right – Edward Snowden, a former CIA employee and whistleblower