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Positive and negative effects of an eruption
Positive Negative
The dramatic scenery created by volcanic eruptions Many lives can be lost as a result of a volcanic
attracts tourists. This brings income to an area. eruption.
The lava and ash deposited during an eruption breaks If the ash and mud from a volcanic eruption mix with
down to provide valuable nutrients for the soil. This rain water or melting snow, fast moving mudflows
creates very fertile soil which is good for agriculture are created. These flows are called lahars.
The high level of heat and activity inside the Earth, close
Lava flows and lahars can destroy settlements and
to a volcano, can provide opportunities for generating
clear areas of woodland or agriculture.
geothermal energy.
Human and natural landscapes can be destroyed and
Rocks from volcano can be curved into fantastic figures.
changed forever.