12.3 Properties of Fourier Transforms 447 Example 12.3.1. Find the solution of the Dirichlet problem in the half-plane y>o sz + ty =0, -00< <0, y>0, u(z,0)= f(z), -c0<2<00, ‘wand ty vanish as |x| +00, and wis bounded as y -+ 00. Let U (k,y) be the Fourier transform of u (2, y) with respect to x. Then Fp fT wanetan pplication of the Fourier transform with respect to x gives Uy-FPU U(k,0) = viky) , (12.3.8) () and U(ky) +0 as yoo. (12.39) ‘The solution of this transformed system is U (ky) = P(e Hv, ‘The inverse Fourier transform of U (k, y) gives the solution in the form oe | lef soot Ef rea fo emeninna It follows from the proof of Example 12.2.1 (b) that u(y) mel eM dk, [ gr Hse-stl-Ihvgye = —— 20 eae Hence, the solution of the Dirichlet problem in the half-plane y > 0 is sep e! [pO bw (E-2 +P From this solution, we can readily deduce a solution of the Neumann problem in the half-plane y > 0. Brample 12.3.2. Find the solution of Neumann’s problem in the half-plane y>o ize + ty =O, -00< <0, y>0, uy (2,0) =9(z), -c0 <2 <0, wis bounded as y+00, wand uz vanish as |x| + 00.E Kenyon om ms Reume » Ty Myla - parma ws (oe dida 44 * ) _ UV Exevtas Qrace stn SraGoewa. is Kapa LEM ESUUS AAvdvoyo ATO $ Gives. 2 q2 yise To ee? Sines Yeo hee ewi® (Bow FER") Aen GS txett eles Yel \ Ye-ll A TA x. Key —(k\ cevie_* Gee : VU Ce) = Cy Bom URE Dos Leermve oe UO Cer= FCF) 2 NCC Gy =TOry a\Exions , Cn Qceys) =e Yate i | oc o\®) crea tear CY) um Ce) PHwhE OU / O anime ee 6 kwaserees Aetarenyeo® 5 UNM ETRE AMAT pes Aarne 1 Eww | ese FL EW\ASM . sf le ae “eZ eee en ane oN AO : es ' waka see WO WECAT Rabe “OSs covet ae a* a Gr 4) =