223% 1 is gwen In the tuble below the temperature in OR and the integrand '/TCr) tabula ted. Elevation, ft T.°F © T,°R_ TCR) 5000 50.1 809.8 0.001962 5500 55.2 514.9 0.001942 6000 603 520.0 0.001923, 6400 626 522.3. 0.001915 7400 67.0 526.7 0.001899 7400 684 © 528.1 0.001804 8200 70.0 528.7 0.001888 8600 695 5292 0.00189. 9200 680 © 527.7 0.001895 9900 67.1 526.8 0.001898 The approximate Valve of the iitegral in 3.2.7 4s 9,34 obtained Msing The trape 401 del rule, 8, De & EG Sea Oe, Cire ge TH, xm eleembens 2 ¢ ht Feet DOG ay WRF a rrt~—r—~”CC cr Pott ft (d)de = 9.34 Soonfe . tat (wim 9752.2 Fs ann Re I1b 44 ly [shag R tn Be ~ (422) O9G) 20.1183 : T7716 FEI] slag: °R So (cont) Elevation (tt) ‘Temperature (F) 5000 50.1 (base) *2.23 Under normal conditions the temperature of the aioo a3 atmosphere decreases with increasing elevation. In some 6400 626 situations, however, a temperature inversion may exist so 7100 67.0 that the air temperature increases with elevation. A series 7400 68.4 of temperature probes on a mountain give the elevation 3200 70.0 temperature data shown in Table P2.12. If the barometric 8600 95 pressure at the base of the mountain is 12.1 psia, determine 9200 68.0 bby means of numerical integration the pressure atthe top of 9900 671 (oy the mountain. | | TABLE P2.23 From £3, 4.9, Zz. ee f 4 R la, T 2182.23% Ceont ) tt fellows trom £90) with p> 12) psia Wet — ON TS3~ Be (12.1 psia) € = 10.2 psia ote ! Since the tempentere variation 1s not verg large it would be expected Thet The assumphon of & Const Temperature would give good results. If the temperature ts assumed to be constant «t+ The base temperature (S017), f= 10.1 psia , whith 1s only shghtly difrerest from the result given above. )[237 2.24 A U-tube manometer is connected to @ closed tank Containing air and water as shown in Fig. P2.24. At the closed end of the manometer the air pressure is 16 psia. Determine the reading on the pressure gage for a differential reading of 4 ft a fon the manometer. Express your answer in psi (gage). Assume standard atmospheric pressure, and neglect the weight of the air columns in the manometer. s=— Closed valve ir pressure = 16 psia Gage fui oC (y= 80 10/R) Pressure mw FIGURE P2.24 te bp GA) + Cag CA) = Pag. Thus, - Gage * (w #- muy # fie ) + (0 8 )ew) + (6244, (2 #2) . Boe 4 = 67 Fh, . (ora we