MTC Test NESCOM 14 May, 2019

1) Which level of system implementation includes the specific function oriented registers, counters &
multiplexers?
(A) Module level
(B) Logical level
(C )Physical level
(d) All of the above
Ans: A

2) In digital ICs, Schottky transistors are preferred over normal transistors because of their
(A) Lower Propagation delay.
(B) Higher Propagation delay.
(C) Lower Power dissipation.
(D) Higher Power dissipation
Ans: A

3) The UJT may be used as ………………

(A) An amplifier
(B) A Sawtooth generator
(C) A rectifier
(D) None of the above

Ans: B

4) Often a common-collector will be the last stage before the load; the main function(s) of this stage is
to……..
(A) provide voltage gain
(B) provide phase inversion
(C) provide a high-frequency path to improve the frequency response
(D) buffer the voltage amplifiers from the low-resistance load and provide impedance matching for
maximum power transfer
Ans: D

5) Which one is true

(A) Series resonant circuit has high impedance
(B) Parallel resonant circuit has low impedance
(C) At frequency greater than resonance frequency, circuit behaves like inductive circuit
(D) Frequency at which XL=XC
Ans: C
6) JFET is ;
(A) voltage controlled current source
(B) voltage controlled voltage source
(C) current controlled current source
(D) current controlled voltage source
Ans: A

7) If gain is +6db and input power is 1mW for an amplifier; what is output power
(A) 1 mW
(B) 0 mW
(C) 4 mW
(D) None of these
Ans: C
Explanation: Gain in dB=10 log(Po/Pi)
So, 6=10 log(Po/1mW)
Po= 3.9mW or 4mW approx.

8) Which motor is used in vacuum cleaner

(A) Series
(B) Shunt
(C) Cumulative Compound
(D) Differential Compound
Ans: A (Universal/ DC Series Motor is used)

9) What is the average voltage when a rectangular wave's base line voltage is 20 V, its peak-to-peak
voltage is 50 V, and its duty cycle is 20%?
(A) 26 V
(B) 30 V
(C) 40 V
(D) 45 V
Ans: B

10) In which sensor , resistance decrease with increase in temperature;

(A) RTD
(B) Proximity sensor
(C) Strain guage
(D) RCT
Ans: A
11) In class–A amplifier, the output current flows for
(A) a part of the cycle or the input signal.
(B) the full cycle of the input signal.
(C) half the cycle of the input signal.
(D) 3/4th of the cycle of the input signal
Ans: B
12) In an amplifier with negative feedback;
(A)only the gain of the amplifier is affected
(B)only the gain and bandwidth of the amplifier are affected
(C)only the input and output impedances are effected
(D)All of the four parameters mentioned above would be affected
Ans: D

13) In a current-series negative feedback amplifier, the input impedance :

(A) increases
(B) decreases
(C) remains unchanged
(D) constant
Ans: A

14) In a voltage-series negative feedback amplifier, the input impedance :

(A) increases
(B) decreases
(C) remains unchanged
(D) constant
Ans: A

15) In two-stage op-amp, what is the purpose of compensation circuitry?

(A) To provide high gain
(B) To lower output resistance & maintain large signal swing
(C) To establish proper operating point for each transistor in its quiescent state
(D) To achieve stable closed-loop performance
Ans: D

16) Which of the following is an undesirable dynamic characteristic of an instrument?

(A) Reproducibility
(B) Dead zone
(C) Time lag
(D) Static error
Ans: C
17) In an amplifier with negative feedback;
(A) Input impedance increases and output impedance decreases
(B) Input impedance decreases and output impedance increases
(C) Both increases
(D) Both remains the same
Ans: A

18) In a circuit Vdc=200V, the effective Ac voltage will be;

(A) 200
(B) 100
(C) 50
(D) 20
Ans: A (Effective or RMS value is the same as DC value)

19) In terms of circuit components, what does the term pole refer to? (repeated at the end too)
(A) A single RL circuit
(B) A single RC circuit
(C) A Cascaded amplifier
(D) A Summing Amplifier
Ans: B
Explanation: Laplace of C is 1/s means pole at origin

20) The speed of a DC motor is

(A) Directly proportional to flux per pole
(B) Inversely proportional to flux per pole
(C) Inversely proportional to applied voltage
(D) None of the above
Ans: B
N=Eb/Φ ∝ V−IaRa/Φ

21) For proper working of transistors in normal circuit

(A) emitter-base junction is reverse biased and collector-base junction is forward biased
(B) emitter-base junction is forward biased and collector-base junction is reverse biased
(C) emitter-base junction is forward biased and collector-base junction is forward biased
(D) None of them
Ans: B
22) To prevent a DC return between source and load, it is necessary to use ………………
(A) resistor between source and load
(B) inductor between source and load
(C) capacitor between source and load
(D) either (A) or (B)
Ans: C Explanation: Capacitor offers infinite impedance to DC

23) If R=20 ohm, XL=40 ohm and XC=15 ohm are connected in series and current is 1A, what will be the
supply voltage?
(A) 220V
(B) 32V
(C) 100V
(D) 40V
Ans: B Explanation: Vs=I x sqrt {(R^2 +(XL-XC)^2)}

24) Load impedance ZL=200 ohm, Zi=50ohm then characteristic impedance Zo=
(A) 10000 ohm
(B) 100 ohm
(C) 200 ohm
(D) 4 ohm
Ans: B
Explanation: Zo= Sqrt (ZLxZi)= 100ohm

25) For a triangular and Sawtooth waveform the RMS voltage or current equals
(A) 0.707times peak value
(B) 0.577 times peak value
(C) 0.577times average value
(D) 0.707times Rms value
Ans : B

Explanation: ≈ 0.577 Vpk

26) A figure was given having a diode and a parallel resistor ;

Ans: Resistor is used to limit current and diode is used for stopping reverse breakdown voltage

27) Which of the item below is an advantage of a shunt regulator over a series type?
(A) Has an inherent current limiting
(B) Efficient than series regulator because of its component used
(C) A non-regulating device
(D) None of the choices
Ans: A
28) Using electronic devices as switches, what is(are) the general methods of controlling electrical
power?
(A) static switching
(B) phase control
(C) zero voltage switching
(D) All of the above
Ans: D

29) For a constant input voltage to an integrator, why is the voltage across the capacitor linear?
(A) Capacitor diode does not dissipate heat
(B) Capacitor current is constantly changing
(C) Capacitor current is linear
(D) Capacitor current is constant
Ans: D

30) The output of a signal is given. Thermocouple temperature is shown with voltage , find X
T 0 5 10
V -6.66 X -6.82
X=
(A) -2.66
(B) -6.74
(C) …
Ans: A

31) Signal Sin(Pi^2n) is periodic with

(A) Period of Pi/2
(B) Period of pi^2
(C) Period of 2pi
(D) Aperiodic
Ans: A

32) For the system in the given figure. The transfer function C(s)/R(s) is
(A) G1 + G2 + 1
(B) G1 G2 + 1
(C) G1 G2 + G2 + 1
(D) G1 G2 + G1 + 1
Ans: C
Explanation:
Transfer function = (G1 + 1) G2 + 1 = G1 G2 + G2 + 1
33) Which one is correct:
Ans: Transient Response effects the Speed While Steady-State Response makes accuracy

34) A circuit was given having transistor whose base was grounded ,
So IB=0A hence, Vo=Vce=5v
Options were :
(A) 5V (B) 3.1V (C)2.5V (D) 0V

35) In terms of circuit components, what does the term pole refer to?
(E) A single RL circuit
(F) A single RC circuit
(G) A Cascaded amplifier
(H) A Summing Amplifier
Ans: B
Explanation: Laplace of C is 1/s means pole at origin

36) Theoretically electromagnetic radiation field strength varies in inverse proportion to the square of
the distance, but when atmospheric attenuation effects and the absorption of the terrain are taken
into account the attenuation can be as high as the inverse _______ power of the distance.
(A) Third
(B) Fourth
(C) Fifth
(D) Sixth
Ans: D

37) Which of the items below is equivalent to a relaxation oscillator?

(A) Astable multivibrator
(B) Flip-flop
(C) Monostable multivibrator
(D) Bistable multivibrator
Ans: A

38) Which of the following statements is correct?

(A) Actuators and transducers are both examples of sensors.
(B) Sensors and transducers are both examples of actuators.
(C) Sensors and actuators are both examples of transducers
(D) None of them
Ans: C
39) Assuming that the channel is noiseless, if TV channels are 8 kHz wide with the bits/sample = 3Hz and
signaling rate = 16 x 106 samples/second, then what would be the value of data rate?

(A) 16 Mbps
(B) 24 Mbps
(C) 48 Mbps
(D) 64 Mbps
Ans: C
Explanation: A noiseless channel can carry an arbitrary large amount of information, no
matter how often it is sampled.
If each sample is 3 bits, the channel can send 16 x 106 samples/sec * 3 bits = 48 Mbps.
The key word here is “noiseless”. With a normal 8KHz channel, Shannon limit would not
allow this.

Compiled By: Engr. Muhammad Mehran Yousaf

Questions were copied from these 15 sites mostly:

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https://pinoybix.org/2018/06/mcq-in-industrial-electronics-series.html

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http://www.electricalunits.com/mcq-electronics-page-8/

https://electricalvoice.com/oscillator-mcqs/

https://www.analyzemath.com/trigonometry_questions/trig_graphs.html

http://ece-board.blogspot.com/2011/06/malvino-chapter-24-mcq-with-answers.html

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https://competitive-exam.in/questions/discuss/for-a-triangular-and-sawtooth-waveform-the-rms

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https://edurev.in/course/quiz/-1_test/9872247e-8740-45e8-bee4-8ba0a19a756f