You are on page 1of 2

Classification of Cash Related Items

Items Classification Explanatory Notes


1. Cash (Coins, currency, Cash  If unrestricted, report as cash in the current asset
checks, demand section
deposits,  If restricted, identify and classify as current or
manager/cashier’s noncurrent assets
check, traveler’s check)
2. Petty cash and change Cash  Report as cash (coins, currency checks for deposit
funds or encashment) in the current assets section.
 Report non-cash items as follows:
a. Advances/IOUs as Receivables
b. Unreplenished expenses as Expenses
c. Post-dated checks as Receivables
d. Unused postage stamp as Office Supplies or
Prepaid Expense
3. Foreign currencies Cash  Report as current asset if not subject to any foreign
(converted to Philippine exchange restriction
peso)
4. Deposits in foreign Cash  Report as current asset if not subject to any foreign
country/bank exchange restriction
(converted to Philippine  Report as noncurrent asset if subject to foreign
peso) exchange restriction with disclosure of the
restriction
5. Short term papers Cash Equivalents  Report as current asset. May be combined with
(money market cash
instruments, time
deposits) with maturity
of three months or less
from the date of
acquisition
6. Short term papers with Temporary  Report as current assets
maturity of more than 3 Investments or
months but within 12 Short-term
months Financial Assets
7. Postdated checks Receivables –  Report as current or noncurrent assets depending
Trade or on maturity
Nontrade
8. Cash advances to Nontrade  Assumed to be collectible from employees or
employees receivables deductible from employees from their salaries.
Report as current or noncurrent asset depending on
maturity.

9. Unused postage stamps Prepaid expenses  Report as current assets


or Office supplies
on Hand
10. Bank overdraft Current liability  Could be offset against other accounts in the same
bank
 If immaterial, can be offset with other bank
accounts
11. Compensating balance

If not legally restricted Cash

If legally restricted as to Other Current  Separately classified as a deposit maintained as


withdrawal asset/Noncurrent compensating balance. Classified as current or
asset noncurrent asset following the classification of the
related borrowings whether current or noncurrent

Page 1 of 2
Manager’s Check. A manager's check is a secure check that a bank issues for an individual who has purchased it.
They are also called treasurer's checks, official checks and certified checks. All parties involved in a transaction
benefit from the use of a manager's check.

Cashier’s Check. A cashier's check (or cashier's cheque) is a check guaranteed by a bank, drawn on the bank's
own funds and signed by a cashier. Cashier's checks are treated as guaranteed funds because the bank, rather
than the purchaser, is responsible for paying the amount

Traveler’s check. A traveler's check is a medium of exchange utilized as an alternative to hard currency. The
product typically is used by people on vacation in foreign countries. They offer a safe way to travel overseas
without cash. The issuing party, usually a bank, provides security against lost or stolen checks

Money Orders A money order is a certificate, usually issued by governments and banking institutions, that
allows the stated payee to receive cash-on-demand.

Treasury Bills Peso-denominated short-term fixed income securities issued by the Republic of the Philippines
through its Bureau of Treasury.

Money market funds Investment vehicles that invest in relatively short-term (usually between one day and
one year) debt instruments such as treasury bills, certificates of deposit and commercial papers. As the main
purpose of the investment is usually preservation of principal with modest dividends, they are generally
regarded as being at low risk of significant changes in value

Page 2 of 2

You might also like