Professional Documents
Culture Documents
TE
IN
TECHNICAL MANUAL
PR
UNDERWATER ACOUSTIC BEACON EN
MODELS DK100/DK120/DK130/DK140
H
W
ED
LL
O
TR
N
O
C
N
U
DUKANE SEACOM, INC. SARASOTA, FLORIDA 34243 PHONE: 941-739-3200 FAX: 941-739-3201
DOCUMENT NO. 03-TM-0037 © DUKANE SEACOM, INC.
INTERNET: www.dukaneseacom.com
03-TM-0037 REV B Page 1 of 24
This manual should be read in its entirety prior to
any installation, operation, testing or maintenance
of the DK100/DK120/DK130/DK140 Underwater
Acoustic Beacons.
D
TE
IN
The information contained in this manual is intended to
PR
assist with the installation, maintenance, and use of the
models DK100/DK120/DK130/DK140 Underwater
Acoustic Beacon when attached to an aviation data
EN
recorder. For other applications of these products
please contact the factory for information regarding
H
bly, test and repair instructions which are detailed in this document.
U
These operations are those in use at the latest revision date of the document.
SECTION I ...........................................................................................................................................5
GENERAL INFORMATION ................................................................................................................ 5
1.1. INTRODUCTION. ................................................................................................................................ 5
1.2. GENERAL DESCRIPTION................................................................................................................................. 5
SECTION II .................................................................................................................................... 8
INSTALLATION ................................................................................................................................................ 8
2.1. GENERAL.............................................................................................................................................. 8
2.2. INSTALLATION CRITERIA OF THE BEACON. ..............................................................................................8
2.3. SURVIVABILITY.................................................................................................................................................. 8
2.4. ENVIRONMENTAL. ........................................................................................................................... 8
2.5. MAINTENANCE. ................................................................................................................................. 8
2.6. INSTALLATION PROCEDURES FOR THE DK100/DK120 AND THE N30A26 SERIES
D
MOUNTING KIT. ........................................................................................................................................ 9
TE
2.7. INSTALLATION PROCEDURES FOR THE DK100/DK120 AND THE N30A21A MOUNT‑
ING KIT. ..................................................................................................................................................................10
IN
2.8. INSTALLATION PROCEDURES FOR THE DK130/DK140 AND THE N30A29 SERIES
PR
MOUNTING KIT. ......................................................................................................................................12
2.9. INSTALLATION PROCEDURES FOR THE DK130/DK140 AND THE N30A21A
EN
MOUNTING KIT. ......................................................................................................................................13
SECTION III ................................................................................................................................. 15
H
W
OPERATION ................................................................................................................................ 15
3.1. THEORY OF OPERATION. ................................................................................................................................................. 15
ED
SECTION IV ................................................................................................................................. 16
LL
TESTING .............................................................................................................................. 16
O
4.1. GENERAL............................................................................................................................................16
TR
SECTION V .................................................................................................................................. 17
C
5.1. GENERAL............................................................................................................................................17
U
D
PROCEDURE FOR RETURNING DK100/DK120/DK130/DK140 ................................................... 24
TE
BEACON TO FACTORY ................................................................................................................. 24
IN
9.1. BEACON SERVICE. ................................................................................................................................ 24
9.2. BATTERY CHANGE/OVERHAUL.......................................................................................................................... 24
PR
TABLE OF FIGURES EN
H
Figure 1. DK Series Underwater Acoustic Beacon Installed in Mounting Kits ....................................... 5
W
Figure 3. N30A26 Series Mounting Kit Installation Details (N30A26B shown) .................................. 9
Figure 4. Installation of N30A26 Series Mounting Kit and Beacon ....................................................... 10
LL
Figure 10. Installation of N30A29 Series Mounting Kit and Beacon ..................................................... 13
C
Figure 11. Mounting Hole Template for N30A21A Mounting Kit ........................................................... 13
N
Figure 12. N30A21A Mounting Kit and Beacon Overall Dimensions ................................................... 14
U
D
Figure 2. Water Switch Location
TE
on Beacon
IN
1.2. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
PR
1.2.1. PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS. The DK
EN
Series beacons consist of a self-contained battery,
an electronic module and a transducer. It is housed
H
in a cylindrical watertight aluminum case capable of
W
D
TE
Acoustic Output After 30 Days.................................... 700 dynes/cm2 rms pressure at 1 meter (157.0dB)
IN
Operating Temperature Range...................................... +28°F (-2.2°C) to +100°F (+37.8°C)
PR
Actuation...................................................................... Fresh or salt water
Radiation Pattern..........................................................
EN
Rated output over 80 percent of sphere
H
1.2.4. ENVIRONMENTAL TEST. The beacon complies with the preceding operational performance
standards after being subjected to environmental tests specified in FAA TSO-C121.
D
TE
Acoustic Output, Initial .................................. 1060 dynes/cm2 rms pressure at 1 meter
(160.5dB)
IN
PR
Acoustic Output After 30 Days ..................... 700 dynes/cm2 rms pressure at 1 meter (157.0dB)
Operating Temperature Range .................... EN
+28°F (-2.2°C) to +100°F (+37.8°C)
H
Actuation .................................................... Fresh or salt water
W
Size .............................................................
(7.54 cm) long (less mount)
O
TR
1.2.5. ENVIRONMENTAL TEST. The beacon complies with the preceding operational performance
standards after being subjected to environmental tests specified in FAA TSO-C121.
2.1. GENERAL.
2.4.2. The beacon is a battery powered device and
installed shelf life is affected by higher than normal
This section describes the installation of the beacon
temperatures. Maximum temperature must not ex-
mounting kits and the installation of the DK Series
beacons into these mounts. ceed 160°F (71°C).
2.4.3. Inadvertent actuation of the water switch by any
2.2. INSTALLATION CRITERIA OF THE BEA- source of water, such as rain, salt spray, melting ice or
CON.
snow, head or washroom overflow, foods and beverages,
NOTE must be avoided.
D
All installations to Cockpit Voice Recorders and 2.4.4. In order to avoid accumulation of moisture on
TE
Flight Data Recorders should be in accordance the water switch, the device should be mounted
with the recorder manufacturer’s approved proce- with the long axis of the beacon horizontal or with
IN
dures and hardware. the water switch facing down. A clean switch will
PR
allow moisture to collect into droplets and run off the
switch, without activating the beacon.
2.3. SURVIVABILITY.
EN
2.4.5. Honeycomb structure, tarpaulin fabrics, cloth-
H
ing, parachutes, cargo, etc., are sound absorbing ma-
W
2.3.1. The beacon location should minimize the proba- terials. Do not surround the device with these materi-
bility of physical damage to the device during water als and if necessary, remove small areas of such ma-
ED
impact. The aft mid section of the aircraft is normally terials from the immediate vicinity.
the most desirable location for the beacon, but con-
LL
2.5. MAINTENANCE.
2.3.3. Installation should be made to a substantial
U
D
A. Using Figure 3 as a guide, locate the four 0.290
TE
USE PROTECTIVE EYE EQUIPMENT
inch (0.737 cm) diameter holes on 1.500 by 2.400 inch DURING DRILLING OPERATION.
IN
(3.810 by 6.096 cm) centers. Be sure access to the se-
curing plate end is available for future beacon installa-
PR
B. After the four 0.290 inch (0.737 cm) diameter
tion and removal. Approximately 4.5 inches (11.43 cm) holes have been located, drill the holes with an “L”
clearance should be allowed for beacon removal. twist drill.
EN
H
C. Secure the mounting cradle to the aircraft structure
W
rear side.
O
TR
CAUTION
N
B. Drill the four 0.272 inch (0.691 cm) (“I” drill) holes
in the mounting surface as shown in Figure 5.
D
Series Mounting Kit and Beacon
TE
IN
PR
D. Insert the beacon into the mounting cradle with the
water switch facing forward and/or downward with ref-
erence to the aircraft. Rotate the beacon in the mount EN
so that the beacon replacement date can be read. See
H
Figure 4.
W
torque.
TR
IV.
O
D
2.7.3. INSTALLING BEACON INTO
TE
and Beacon Overall Dimensions N30A21A MOUNTING KIT.
IN
F. Install a flat washer and nut on each end of the re-
tainer straps. A. Test the beacon as outlined in Section IV to en-
PR
sure operation prior to installation.
EN
B. Torque the four nuts to 25 to 30 inch-pounds. Be
sure that all four studs protrude approximately the
H
same amount to ensure that the strap seats properly
W
CAUTION
N
O
ACOUSTIC RADIATION.
U
D
A. Using Figure 9 as a guide, locate the four 0.290
TE
inch (0.737 cm) diameter holes on 1.500 in by 1.500 USE PROTECTIVE EYE EQUIP-MENT
DURING DRILLING OPERA-TION.
IN
in (3.810 by 3.810 cm) centers. Be sure access to the
securing plate end is available for future beacon in-
PR
stallation and removal. Approximately 4.5 inches B. After the four 0.290 inch (0.737 cm) diameter holes
(11.43 cm) clearance should be allowed for beacon have been located, drill the holes with an “L” twist
EN
removal. drill.
H
CAUTION
N
O
B. Drill the four 0.272 inch (0.691 cm) (“I” drill) holes
in the mounting surface as shown in Figure 11.
D
TE
IN
PR
Figure 10. Installation of N30A29
Series Mounting Kit and Beacon EN
D. Insert the beacon into the mounting cradle with
H
the water switch facing forward and/or downward
W
pounds torque.
O
F. Perform the Operational Test outlined in Sec- plate for N30A21A Mounting Kit
N
tion IV.
U
D
2.9.3. INSTALLING BEACON INTO N30A21A
TE
MOUNTING KIT.
IN
PR
A. Test the beacon as outlined in Section IV to
ensure operation prior to installation.
EN
Figure 12. N30A21A Mounting Kit B. Torque the four nuts to 25 to 30 inch-pounds.
H
Be sure that all four studs protrude approxi-
and Beacon Overall Dimensions
W
CAUTION
N
O
ADDITIONAL UNAPPROVED
C
TIC RADIATION.
D
The beacon will operate for a minimum of 30 days
motion that is transmitted to the metal case of the
TE
after being immersed in the water. The beacon will
beacon, which in turn, radiates acoustic energy into withstand depths to 20,000 feet (6096 meters). It can
IN
the surrounding water at 37.5 kHz. be detected at a range of 2000 to 4000 yards (1800 to
3600 meters). The sea state, nearby boats, marine
PR
animals, gas or oil lines, and other factors contrib-
3.1.3. The pulses generated are approximately 10 milli-
uting to the ambient noise level will affect the range
EN
seconds in duration, and occur about once per sec-
at which the beacon can be detected.
ond in water. See Figure 15.
H
W
ED
LL
O
TR
N
O
C
N
U
4.1. GENERAL.
D
Test Set) to perform the following
TE
procedure:
IN
A. Make sure the case and water switch are clean and CODE MINIMUM AC CEPTABLE
VOLTAGE
PR
dry prior to testing. If in doubt, wipe clean using mild
detergent and a soft cloth. B 2. 97 VOLTS
EN
B. Place the negative lead of the high impedance volt- C 2. 97 VOLTS
H
meter on the water switch pin and the positive lead
W
The beacon is operable at the given minimum ac- The 42A12E and 42A12/1 Ultrasonic Test Set, or
N
ceptable voltage. For DK Series beacons if the bat- TS200 Portable Test Set shall be used to perform oper-
O
tery voltage is below the minimum acceptable volt- ational tests on the beacon.
age remove the beacon from service and contact
C
NOTE
U
5.1. GENERAL. 5.4.3. Any situation that could possibly crush or pene-
trate the case of the beacon should be avoided.
This section contains DK100/DK130 Beacon cleaning,
beacon testing, battery testing, disposal and storage 5.5. BATTERY.
procedures. Initially beacons must be tested at every in-
stallation or beacon change. The required schedule for
WARNING
battery replacement, available only at Dukane Seacom,
Inc. is every six years. When the beacon is installed on
the aircraft, the recommended schedule for beacon REMOVAL OF BATTERY FROM BEA-
cleaning and testing is every 24 months, when the bea- CON WILL VOID THE WARRANTY.
con is installed on a recorder and the recorder is in-
stalled in accordance with its TSO. For non-recorder The beacon requires NO battery maintenance. DO
aircraft installations the recommended schedule is eve- NOT remove the battery at any time. The beacon
D
ry six months. must be taken out of service according to the expira-
TE
tion date printed on the beacon case and returned
5.2. BEACON CLEANING. to the factory for service. See Section IX for beacon
IN
Return Procedures.
Clean the switch end of the beacon with a soft cloth and
PR
mild detergent, then dry thoroughly with a clean cloth.
Clean the switch end insulator to prevent leakage cur- EN WARNING
rents from occurring across the switch. This will affect
battery life. The water switch should be cleaned when dirt FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE ABOVE
H
or dust becomes apparent. PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN
W
5.3.1. Make sure that the beacon case is clean and 5.6. BEACON DISPOSAL.
dry prior to testing.
O
TR
6.1. GENERAL. 6.4.2. Any situation that could possibly crush or pene-
trate the case of the beacon should be avoided.
This section contains DK120/DK140 Beacon clean-
ing, beacon testing, battery replacement and testing, 6.5. BEACON DISASSEMBLY.
disposal and storage procedures. Initially beacons
must be tested at every installation or battery change. Disassembly of the beacon is limited to battery re-
The required schedule for Battery Replacement and placement, as outlined in Section 6.6.
Off-Current Testing is every six years.
D
ance with its TSO. For non-recorder aircraft instal- WARNING
TE
lations the recommended schedule is every six
months. INCORRECT INSTALLATION OF
IN
BATTERY WILL CAUSE PERMA-
PR
NENT DAMAGE TO BEACON.
6.2. BEACON CLEANING.
EN
6.6.1. GENERAL. Battery replacement should be
Clean the switch end of the beacon with a soft cloth done in a maintenance shop under clean conditions
H
and mild detergent, then dry thoroughly with a to prevent dust from contaminating O-ring and
W
clean cloth. Clean the switch end insulator to prevent lubricant. Because the old O-ring may have devel-
oped a set with age, O-ring replacement is manda-
ED
NOTE
N
CAUTION
U
6.3.1. Make sure that the beacon case is clean and dry
prior to testing. TO AVOID INTERNAL DAMAGE, DO NOT
CLAMP THE BEACON IN A VISE, UNLESS
6.3.2. See Sections 4.2. and 4.3. for testing proce- A VISE CLAMP (P/N 810-546) IS USED
dures.
6.4. PRECAUTIONS.
D
Figure 18. Battery End Cover ure 19 for battery kit number. Contact Dukane Seacom,
TE
Removal With Vise Clamp and Inc., at (941) 739-3200, for replacement battery kits.
Spanner Wrench
IN
I. Install new battery. Be sure the end marked
PR
6.6.2. BATTERY REPLACEMENT. “INSERT THIS END FIRST “ goes in first.
B 81 0- 2007/K
vent damage to wrench holes.
C
N
U
WARNING
J. Perform OFF-CURRENT TEST as outlined in Sec-
ED
tion 6.7.
REPLACE BATTERY WITH AUTHORIZED
LL
REPLACEMENT PARTS ONLY. USE OF K. Position rubber shock cushion around contact
O
AN UNAUTHORIZED BATTERY WILL spring and on the inside of the battery cover.
TR
BATTERY KIT.
DO NOT RECHARGE, DISASSEMBLE, N. Replace the battery replacement date label on the
HEAT ABOVE 160°F (71°C) OR INCINER- outside of the beacon case with the new label supplied
ATE. DISPOSE OF THE BATTERIES with the battery. Locate the label on the beacon body
PROMPTLY (IN ACCORDANCE WITH in the space provided as shown in Figure 21. Never
ALL LOCAL STATE AND FEDERAL RE- put label on the water switch end of the beacon.
QUIREMENTS), KEEP AWAY FROM CHIL- Place the new label on the beacon after the beacon is
DREN. THERE IS A RISK OF BATTERY installed in the mount.
FIRE, EXPLOSION, AND BURNS.
D
TE
6.9. BEACON STORAGE.
6.7. BEACON OFF-CURRENT TEST.
IN
When long term storage of a beacon is required, the
PR
Connect test leads as shown in Figure 22 and check beacon should be stored in the original shipping
for current leakage between battery and beacon container (or equivalent). Make sure it is stored in
EN
body. The battery OFF current must be less than 3 a cool dry environment. The beacon should be stored
microamperes. Beacons with greater than 3 micro- without battery.
H
amperes OFF current should be taken out of ser-
W
vice immediately.
ED
LL
O
TR
N
O
C
N
U
Dukane Seacom, Inc. warrants that the electronics and case of the Model DK100/DK120DK130/DK140
Underwater Acoustic Beacon (hereafter referred to as the “unit”) will be free from defects in materials and
workmanship for six years from the date of shipment from Dukane Seacom, Inc. Dukane Seacom, Inc. will
remanufacture or replace any unit or battery found not to be in conformity with this warranty.
In accordance with the Technical Manual published by Dukane Seacom, Inc. the customer is responsible
for the following items: (1) periodic testing of the units in service; (2) removing and shipping, prepaid, any
inoperative units back to Dukane Seacom, Inc. (3) installing any replacement units.
D
This warranty does not cover: (i) defects caused by the customer’s failure to use, test or maintain any unit in
TE
accordance with Dukane Seacom, Inc. Technical Manual; (ii) product failures caused by abuse, misuse or
neglect; (iii) corrosion, oxidation, abrasion, rust, surface damage, weather conditions, variations in environ
IN
-ment that affect the appearance or operation of products; (iv) any product where the customer has at-
PR
tempted any repair or service of the internal components.
EN
Dukane Seacom, Inc. liability under this warranty is limited to repair or replacement of a unit or battery
that is defective.
H
W
DUKANE SEACOM, INC. SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL CONSE-
QUENTIAL OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE INSTALLATION, USE, TEST-
ED
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
N
O
C
N
U
D
hensive series of operational tests to verify the per-
TE
formance of the beacon to its published specifica-
If the beacon is returned to Dukane Seacom, Inc. tions; 2) a replacement battery; and 3) an additional
IN
and is found to be operational, the beacon will be re- warranty for another six years. Each shipment of over-
hauled beacons will include the necessary documenta-
PR
turned to the customer shipping collect. In addition,
the customer will be notified that an analysis fee tion to indicate that the product being returned meets its
applies. published specifications and that the product could be
EN
new or overhauled, at the discretion of Dukane Seacom,
8.3. BEACON RETURN - OUT OF WAR- Inc. A different unit with a different serial number will be
H
Notes:
1. See Section IX for information about how to return the beacon to Dukane Seacom, Inc. for service.
2. Call Dukane Seacom, Inc. at (941) 739-3200 for appropriate service charges or further information about
the Service Program.
-Or-
9.1.2. INFORMATION TO BE INCLUDED
WITH THE BEACON. Seal Dynamics
D
Attn: Returns Dept
A. Reason for the return.
TE
600 Prime Place
B. Serial Number of the beacon(s). Hauppauge, NY USA 11788
IN
C. Return Authorization Number (See 9.1.3.). (631) 667-4000 x2158
D. Purchase Order (if required) for Beacon
PR
Replacement. 9.2. BATTERY CHANGE/OVERHAUL.
EN
9.1.3. RETURN AUTHORIZATION. Prior to 9.2.1. PACKAGING. Ensure that proper protec-tion
H
shipping the beacon to Dukane Seacom, Inc., a Re- for the beacon is provided i.e. protection from inad-
W
turn Authorization Number may be required and can vertent shorting of the water switch and protection
be obtained from Dukane Seacom, Inc. or authorized from surface scratches or abrasions.
ED
dealer.
LL
9.2.2. PROCEDURE-CUSTOMER.
NOTE
O
This product is powered by a lithium battery and A. Contact Dukane Seacom, Inc. or Seal Dynamics. Pro-
TR
may require special shipping, labeling, packing vide the following information:
and packaging.
N
O
4. Shipping carrier.
5. Collect account number for shipping carrier, if
applicable.
6. Contact name and phone/fax number.