Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Practice Module
With praise to God Almighty, then composed a book entitled First Bakery & Pastry Operation
Practice to become learning guide for students STP Bogor Hotel Institute. This Module is only
intended STP BHI among collage course.
The publication of this module is designed to enable the students STP BHI in the activities of
Bakery & Pastry processing lab classes, as well as a guide for students wants to create a menu of
Bakery & Pastry on the world when they are in the hospitality industry as well as when they
started their own businesses.
Because of limitations of all things, then this book is very simple and far from complete and very
much appreciated if there is positive feedback for subsequent upgrade.
Hopefully, this book is beneficial to all parties who want to improve their knowledge in the
Culinary especially in pastry section.
Bambang Suparmono
Pastry Lecturer
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREFACE …………………………………………………………………………………………I
Oven ………………………………………………………………………………………
Fryer ……………………………………………………………………………………
Blender ……………………………………………………………………………………
Proofer …………………………………………………………………………………
Procedure :
1) Take the standard recipe sheets relevant to your practice .
2) List all ingredients for those dishes to be prepared.
3) This list will be checked at the beginning of each practice.
4) Make sure all these ingredients are stored neatly and hygienically ready for the
service period.
Procedure :
1) Be familiar with the equipment you intend to use before practice.
2) If you do not know how to operate equipment, do not attempt to operate.
Ask the Practice Intructure to assist you and do training if required.
3) Operate equipment in the proper way as per operational manual.
4) Use equipment for non other than their intended purpose.
5) Dismantle and clean equipment in the correct way.
6) Reassemble equipment immediately after using and cleaning.
7) Do not operate defective equipment, switched off at the main switch and unplug
immediately.
8) Do not personally attempt to fix any mechanical equipment.
9) Report any defective equipment to the Intructure Practice immediately.
10) Engineering is to be informed via a trouble report immediately to ensure prompt
repairs or maintenance.
11) Store equipment in the correct way to avoid defects or breakages.
3. OVEN
Standard :
All Student concern should know how to set up the oven
Procedure :
1) Turn the handle of the switch/stop contact to number 1
2) Turn on the green electric switch to number 1 (down to the right)
3) Turn the black electric switch to the left to set up the heat (the upper and lower side)
4) Turn the red needle to the right to set the temperature
5) Press the green button to switch on the light inside the oven
6) Operate the steamer:
Turn the black electric switch to number 1 (stand by position)
Wait until the red light turn off
Turn one time to start the steaming inside the oven
4. FRYER
Standard :
All Student should operate the friyer and then clean it in a safe and correct way to
ensure high consistently product is produced.
Procedure :
the training and demonstration of friyer by Intructure before practice
Procedure :
1) The fryer should be in a good and clean condition
2) Ensure the oil valve is close tightly
3) Pour the oil in to deep sink until the marked level
4) Turn on the main gas valve
5) Light up the pilot by placing the pilot switch in the pilot position
6) Press and hold the silver button for 30’ seconds
7) Use matches to fire up the pilot
8) Release the silver button slowly until the pilot light up
9) Turn left the pilot valve to the open position
10) Turn the red switch to set up the temperature of the oil
11) Guide the steward to clean the deep fat fryer when the oil is dirty
6. BLENDER
Standard :
All student should operate the industrial blender safety and hygienically whilst
yielding a consistent result.
Procedure :
1) Turn off power supply.
2) Ensure all parts are present and in the correct position.
3) Load blender.
4) Tighten all guards.
5) Turn on power supply.
6) Select correct speed of blade.
7) To remove, turn off power supply and machine.
8) Open blender and pour out contents.
9) Dismantle blender and wash.
10) Replace all clean parts to machine in correct position and leave power off.
7. GAS STOVE
Standard :
All student concern should know how to use the gas stove
Procedure :
1) Turn on the main gas valve
2) Use the matches to fire up the pilot
3) Turn the silver valve to the left to light up the fire of the stove
- The right valve is for the back stove
- The left valve is for the front stove
4) Guide the steward to clean it properly
Procedure :
1) Arrange the racks in the chiller properly
2) Turn on the green switch
3) The chiller door should be closed at all time
4) Guide the steward to clean it properly
C. Product storage
Wrap or cover the food
Divided the food to cook, un-cook and raw
Put them on different level
Cook on top level
Un-cook on the middle level
Raw on the lower level
1) Fish storage :
Fish will be received as per fish receiving procedure
All fish will then be immediately gutted and scaled
Place all gutted and scaled fish on draining plates and cover with ice
Fish to be frozen for later use will be gutted, scaled, washed and vacuum
packed before being placed in the freezer in a single layer to be frozen.
Note : unless the fish is to be served as plate size or whole, it should be
filleted before freezing.
2) Meat storage :
The meat will be delivered to the butcher shop, then be placed into proper,
then put them in the fridge
3) Vegetable storage :
Root vegetables do not deteriorate quickly and may be bought in bulk. Green
vegetables show marked deterioration very quickly and as general rule should
be purchased fresh daily. Successful storage for all vegetables requires a cool,
dry, shaded room kept at even temperature (approximately 8 degree Celsius).
The vegetables should be placed on racks or shelves raised off the floor to
ensure adequate ventilation. Frozen vegetables are stored in a deep freezer to a
temperature of -18 degree Celsius or less and should be used in rotation.
Vegetables storage fridge should be kept clean at all times.
4) Dry goods :
Dry goods are stored in a clean, dry, well ventilated room on shelving. The
first in, first out method should be also be used in this area. Dry goods area
should have a minimum of moisture and should have very good stock rotation
to ensure that most recently purchased goods are used after the more aged
goods.
Procedure :
1) When receiving milk, the following must be checked :
Expire date, must have at least six days of shelf life
Temperature must be cool
All containers are in a hygienic sealed condition
2) When receiving cream, the following must be checked :
Expire date, must have at least fourteen days of shelf life
Temperature must be cool
All containers are in a hygienic sealed condition
3) When opening and using milk or cream, always check freshness before pouring
contents into other ingredients. This should be done by smelling the ingredients.
Never store milk or cream in cardboard containers once opened.
10. PROOFER
Standard :
All student concern should know how to use the proofer
Procedure :
1) Removing the plat inside the cabinet to check the water tank
2) Turn on the main switch
3) Turn the red power switch on
4) Set the temperature switch
5) Push the green button to start the heat
6) Guide the steward to clean it properly
Procedure :
1. Put the mixing bowl on the mixer
2. Plug the whisk into the mixer
3. Turn down the head of the mixer
4. Start the speed by moving the switch
5. Clean the mixer directly after usage
PRESENT LIST OF PRACTICUM 1
TOTAL SCORE
Bogor Hotel Institute
STANDARD RECIPE
Practicum : 1 ( Fermented Dough Variants )
Subject : Bakery & Pastry I
Date :
Name of Recipe : Baguette (French bread)/ plain bread
A. Preparation
1. Make sure that equipment to be cleaned before use.
2. Preparation all ingredients before practice
B. Method
1. Solid fermented dough
( No Time dough method )
1. Material selection
2. Material Scalling
3. Dough mixing 15-30 m
4. Bulk fermentation 20-30 m
5. Knock back
6. Dough dividing & Scalling 30 m
7. Final Moulding 30 m
8. Final proving 30-60 m
9. Baking 15 m
2. Make garnish/ arrange for platting
C. Clear-up
1. Replace the equipment after use.
2. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
Modification. : hard roll ( add. 2% fat = crusty roll, soft roll,Burger bun,
sandwich bread etc)
Practicum :1
Subject : Bakery & Pastry I
Date :
Name of Recipe : Choco Rice Donut( Enriched Bread )
A. Preparation
1. Make sure that equipment to be cleaned before use.
2. Preparation all ingredients before practice
B. Method
1. Solid fermented dough
( Straight dough method )
1. Material selection
2. Material Scalling
3. Dough mixing 15-30 m
4. Bulk fermentation 20 -30 m
5. Knock back
6. Dough dividing & Scalling 30 m
7. Moulding Rounding 30 m
8. Intermediate Proving 10-20
9. Final moulding 30 m
10. Final proving 30-60 m
11. Baking/ frying 15 m
2. Make garnish/ arrange for platting
C. Clear-up
1. Replace the equipment after use.
2. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
A. Preparation
1. Make sure that equipment to be cleaned before use.
2. Preparation all ingredients before practice
B. Method
1. Solid fermented dough
( Ferment fermented dough)
1. Material selection
2. Material Scalling
3. Sponge mixing 6 m
4. Fermentation sponge 2 – 4 hours
5. Dough mixing 15 – 30 m
6. Dough dividing & Scalling 30 m
7. Moulding Rounding 30 m
8. Intermediate Proving 10-20 m
9. Final moulding 30 m
10. Final proving 30-60 m
11. Baking/ frying 15 m
2. Make garnish/ arrange for platting
C. Clear-up
1. Replace the equipment after use.
2. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
TOTAL SCORE
SCORE :
A = 80 – 100
B = 70 – 79
C = 56 – 69
D = 40 – 55
E = 0 – 39
Note :
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PRESENT LIST OF PRACTICUM 2
TOTAL SCORE
Practicum :2
Subject : Bakery & Pastry I
Date :
Name of Recipe : Swiss roll ( Sponge Cake type )
B. Method
Cold sponge method
C. Clear-up
1. Replace the equipment after use.
2. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
B. Method
Sugar Butter method
C. Clear-up
3. Replace the equipment after use.
4. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
A. Preparation
1. Make sure that equipment to be cleaned before use.
2. Preparation all ingredients before practice
B. Method
Sugar butter method
Make garnish/ arrange for platting
C. Clear-up
1. Replace the equipment after use.
2. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
Note : Modification : Layer cake Modification (Tort, Geteau, Tiramisu, Opera, Dobos,
Etc )
Practicum :2
Subject : Bakery & Pastry I
Date :
Name of Recipe : Banana Cake ( Pound Cake )
A. Preparation
1. Make sure that equipment to be cleaned before use.
2. Preparation all ingredients before practice
B. Method
Sugar Butter
Make garnish/ arrange for platting
C. Clear-up
1. Replace the equipment after use.
2. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
Note : Modification : Layer cake Modification ( English Cake, Cristmast cake, Pineaple
up side down, Fruits cake, Banana Cake Etc )
Practicum :2
Subject : Bakery & Pastry I
Date :
Name of Recipe : Lamington
B. Method
Cold sponge method
C. Clear-up
1. Replace the equipment after use.
2. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
EVALUATION SHEET / FORM OF PRACTICUM 2
TOTAL SCORE
SCORE :
A = 80 – 100
B = 70 – 79
C = 56 – 69
D = 40 – 55
E = 0 – 39
Note :
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PRESENT LIST OF PRACTICUM 3
TOTAL SCORE
Practicum :3
Subject : Bakery & Pastry I
Date :
Name of Recipe : Choux paste/ Soes buah ( Pastry )
A. Preparation
1. Make sure that equipment to be cleaned before use.
2. Preparation all ingredients before practice
B. Method
Make garnish/ arrange for platting
C. Clear-up
1. Replace the equipment after use.
2. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
Note : Modification : ( Cream Puff, E’clair, Swan Puff, Fruits puff,Churros etc )
Practicum :3
Subject : Bakery & Pastry I
Date :
Name of Recipe : Fruit Tarlet/ Fruits pie (Sugar Dough)
A. Preparation
1. Make sure that equipment to be cleaned before use.
2. Preparation all ingredients before practice
B. Method
Sugar dough, Hot pot & Bain marrie
Make garnish/ arrange for platting
C. Clear-up
1. Replace the equipment after use.
2. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
TOTAL SCORE
SCORE :
A = 80 – 100
B = 70 – 79
C = 56 – 69
D = 40 – 55
E = 0 – 39
Note :
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PRESENT LIST OF PRACTICUM 4
TOTAL SCORE
Practicum :4
Subject : Bakery & Pastry I
Date :
Name of Recipe : Quiche Lorraine
5. Mushroom 200 gr
6. Spinach 40 gr
7. Onion 50 gr Filling
8. Cheedar Cheese 120 gr
9. Sousages 250 gr
10. Petter selery 50 gr
A. Preparation
1. Make sure that equipment to be cleaned before use.
2. Preparation all ingredients before practice
B. Method
Make garnish/ arrange for platting
C. Clear-up
1. Replace the equipment after use.
2. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
Note : Modification : ( Vegetable pie, Cheese Pie Etc )
Practicum :4
Subject : Bakery & Pastry I
Date :
Name of Recipe : Apple Puff ( puff pastry )
B. Method
Single & Double fold
Make garnish/ arrange for platting
C. Clear-up
1. Replace the equipment after use.
2. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
Note : Modification : ( Curry Puff, Sweet puff, Beef Roll, Cheese Stick, Cheese Straw,
picnic roll, Soda water pastry, Pate Euilletee ,Strawberry Napaleon with diplomat cream
, apple srudle Etc )
Practicum :4
Subject : Bakery & Pastry I
Date :
Name of Recipe : Peach Puff ( puff pastry )
B. Method
Single & Double fold
Make garnish/ arrange for platting
C. Clear-up
1. Replace the equipment after use.
2. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
Note : Modification : ( Curry Puff, Sweet puff, Beef Roll, Cheese Stick, Cheese Straw,
picnic roll, Soda water pastry, Pate Euilletee ,Strawberry Napaleon with diplomat cream
, apple srudle Etc )
Practicum :4
Subject : Bakery & Pastry I
Date :
Name of Recipe : Portuguese Egg Taart ( puff pastry )
A. Preparation
1. Make sure that equipment to be cleaned before use.
2. Preparation all ingredients before practice
B. Method
Single & Double fold
Make garnish/ arrange for platting
C. Clear-up
1. Replace the equipment after use.
2. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
Note : Modification : ( Curry Puff, Sweet puff, Beef Roll, Cheese Stick, Cheese Straw,
picnic roll, Soda water pastry, Pate Euilletee ,Strawberry Napaleon with diplomat cream
, apple srudle Etc )
Practicum :4
Subject : Bakery & Pastry I
Date :
Name of Recipe : Croisssant
B. Method
Single & Double fold
Make garnish/ arrange for platting
C. Clear-up
1. Replace the equipment after use.
2. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
Practicum :4
Subject : Bakery & Pastry I
Date :
Name of Recipe : Danish
B. Method
Single & Double fold
Make garnish/ arrange for platting
C. Clear-up
1. Replace the equipment after use.
2. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
Note : Modification : ( Wind Danish, Cinamon Roll, Raisin Danish, Fruits Danish,
Plaited Danish, Scarp Cramble, Almond Danish,Etc )
TOTAL SCORE
SCORE :
A = 80 – 100
B = 70 – 79
C = 56 – 69
D = 40 – 55
E = 0 – 39
Note :
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PRESENT LIST OF PRACTICUM 5
NO. NAME DAY/DATE LECTURER SIGN
/MONTH/TIME
TOTAL SCORE
Practicum :5
Subject : Bakery & Pastry I
Date :
Name of Recipe : Cusstard & Mousse
6. Butter 300 gr
7. Icing sugar 140 gr
8. Vanilla 1 gr Lady Finger
9. Soft flour 300 gr
10. Egg yolk 1 pcs
11. Egg white 2 pcs
12. Sugar 20 gr
Cream of tartar 1 gr
A. Preparation
1. Make sure that equipment to be cleaned before use.
2. Preparation all ingredients before practice
B. Method
Manual Mixing
Base foam cookies
Make garnish/ arrange for platting
C. Clear-up
1. Replace the equipment after use.
2. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
Practicum :5
Subject : Bakery & Pastry I
Date :
Name of Recipe : Tiramisu
6. Medium Flour 75 gr
7. Castor sugar 100 gr Sponge
8. Chocolate powder 25 gr
9. Butter 100 gr
A. Preparation
1. Make sure that equipment to be cleaned before use.
2. Preparation all ingredients before practice
B. Method
Manual mixing
Base Chocolate sponge cake
Make garnish/ arrange for platting
C. Clear-up
1. Replace the equipment after use.
2. Every students is responsible for cleanliness in practicum area.
Practicum :5
Subject : Bakery & Pastry I
Date :
Name of Recipe : Cookies
TOTAL SCORE
SCORE :
A = 80 – 100
B = 70 – 79
C = 56 – 69
D = 40 – 55
E = 0 – 39
Note :
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