Forming Algebraic Expressions
1. In a football match, the red team scores 3 goals in the first half and in the second half another y
goals. How many goals did the red team score in the game altogether?
2. A can of ginger beer costs 60p. What is the cost of n cans of ginger beer?
pence
3. Barney cuts a 16cm length off a p cm length of ribbon. What is the length of the remaining piece
of ribbon?
cm
4. Mrs Rabbit shares 40 carrots out equally between her babies. She has r babies. How many carrots
does each baby get?
5. Class 10B are raising money for a school trip. They raise £w by washing cars, £b by packing bags
in the supermarket and £18 from a cake sale. How much money have they raised altogether?
£
6. There are t people on a train as it draws into Bolton station. At Bolton, m people get on and r
people get off. How many people are on the train now?
7. I have 114 jelly beans. I then eat x jelly beans and share the remaining jelly beans equally
between my brother and myself. How many jelly beans do we each get?
8. There are m Wow! bars in a multipack. Brian buys 6 multipacks
and x separate bars. How many Wow! bars does he have?
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Forming Algebraic Expressions
9. Patrick’s mum buys m crabsticks to share equally between Patrick and his 3 brothers. Patrick eats
y of his share. How many crabsticks does Patrick have then?
10. A packet of cat food costs c pence. Its price is then reduced by 10p.
What is the cost of m packets of cat food at the reduced price?
pence
11. I buy 5 eggs and b sausages. The cost of an egg is m pence. The cost of a sausage is 20 pence.
How much change will I get from t pence?
pence
12. A piece of wood is x metres long. I remove a 6cm length and a 4m length. What is the length of
the remaining piece of wood, in cm?
cm
13. I buy q packets of sweets at 75p each and a chocolate bar at m pence. How much change do I get
from £10?
pence
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Forming Algebraic Expressions Answers
1. In a football match, the red team scores 3 goals in the first half and in the second half another y
goals. How many goals did the red team score in the game altogether?
3 + y
2. A can of ginger beer costs 60p. What is the cost of n cans of ginger beer?
60n pence
3. Barney cuts a 16cm length off a p cm length of ribbon. What is the length of the remaining piece
of ribbon?
(p - 16)cm
4. Mrs Rabbit shares 40 carrots out equally between her babies. She has r babies. How many carrots
does each baby get?
40
r
5. Class 10B are raising money for a school trip. They raise £w by washing cars, £b by packing bags
in the supermarket and £18 from a cake sale. How much money have they raised altogether?
£(w + b + 18)
6. There are t people on a train as it draws into Bolton station. At Bolton, m people get on and r
people get off. How many people are on the train now?
t+m-r
7. I have 114 jelly beans. I then eat x jelly beans and share the remaining jelly beans equally
between my brother and myself. How many jelly beans do we each get?
114
2- x
8. There are m Wow! bars in a multipack. Brian buys 6 multipacks
and x separate bars. How many Wow! bars does he have?
6m + x
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Forming Algebraic Expressions Answers
9. Patrick’s mum buys m crabsticks to share equally between Patrick and his 3 brothers. Patrick eats
y of his share. How many crabsticks does Patrick have then?
m
4 -y
10. A packet of cat food costs c pence. Its price is then reduced by 10p.
What is the cost of m packets of cat food at the reduced price?
m(c - 10) pence
11. I buy 5 eggs and b sausages. The cost of an egg is m pence. The cost of a sausage is 20 pence.
How much change will I get from t pence?
(t - 5m - 20b) pence
12. A piece of wood is x metres long. I remove a 6cm length and a 4m length. What is the length of
the remaining piece of wood, in cm?
(100x - 406)cm
13. I buy q packets of sweets at 75p each and a chocolate bar at m pence. How much change do I get
from £10?
(1000 - 75q - m) pence
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