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Question(s) and Reply(ies): Question: In Section VIII, Division 1, in determining the nozzle neck
thickness according to UG-45(a)(1) and UG-45(a)(4), one of the
considerations is the required head thickness plus corrosion allowance. When
the nozzle is located entirely within the spherical portion of a torispherical
head, will the thickness which is considered for the head thickness be that
calculated by UG-32(e) or that calculated by UG-37(b)(1)?
Reply: When a torispherical head meets the exact proportions which permit
the use of UG-32(e), the minimum required thickness shall be calculated by
the formula which is part of UG-32(e).
When a torispherical head has proportions other than those specified in UG-
32(e), the required thickness shall be calculated by the formula in 1-4(d).
The required head thickness to use when determining the minimum nozzle
neck thickness under UG-45 is based on one or the other of the thicknesses
noted above depending upon the head proportions. The thickness determined
by UG-37(b)(1) shall not be used as it is used only for reinforcement
calculations.
Question (2): If an ANSI B16.9 welding cap is used to close the ends of a
pressure vessel fabricated from pipe, and it is desired to attach a nozzle not
exempt from reinforcement calculations, are reinforcement calculations
required, and if so, how shall they be computed when there is no allowable
stress given for SA-234 in Table UCS-23?