Datalogger Nomade

USER’S GUIDE
NOMAD® 3
DATA LOGGER
M211756EN-A
NOMAD 3 USER’S GUIDE
PUBLISHED BY
Vaisala Oyj Phone (int.): +358 9 8949 1

P.O. Box 26 Fax: +358 9 8949 2227
FI-00421 Helsinki
Finland
Visit our Internet pages at www.vaisala.com.
FOR TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Vaisala Inc. Toll free (US) 1 877 824 7252

Boulder Operations In the Americas +1 888 VAISALA
194 South Taylor Avenue Europe, Asia, & Pacific: +358 9 8949 2658
Louisville, CO 80027 windenergy.support@vaisala.com
USA
© Vaisala 2015
No part of this manual may be reproduced, published or publicly displayed in any form or by any
means, electronic or mechanical (including photocopying), nor may its contents be modified,
translated, adapted, sold or disclosed to a third party without prior written permission of the
copyright holder. Translated manuals and translated portions of multilingual documents are based
on the original English versions. In ambiguous cases, the English versions are applicable, not the
translations.
The contents of this manual are subject to change without prior notice.
This manual does not create any legally binding obligations for Vaisala towards customers or end
users. All legally binding obligations and agreements are included exclusively in the applicable
supply contract or the General Conditions of Sale and General Conditions of Service of Vaisala.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION AND REQUIREMENTS ....................................... 1-1
1.1 ABOUT THIS MANUAL .................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1.1 Contents of This Manual .................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.1.2 Version Information.......................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1.3 Related Manuals ............................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 SAFETY................................................................................................................................................ 1-2
1.2.1 Safety Precautions ............................................................................................................................ 1-2
1.2.2 ESD Protection ................................................................................................................................. 1-2
1.3 RECYCLING ........................................................................................................................................ 1-3
1.4 REGULATORY COMPLIANCES ...................................................................................................... 1-3
1.5 TRADEMARKS ................................................................................................................................... 1-3
1.6 SOFTWARE LICENSE ........................................................................................................................ 1-3
1.7 WARRANTY........................................................................................................................................ 1-4
CHAPTER 2 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION ................................................................................ 2-1
2.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................ 2-1
2.2 THEORY OF OPERATION ................................................................................................................. 2-1
2.2.1 Nomad 3 Data Logger ...................................................................................................................... 2-2
2.2.2 Sensors .............................................................................................................................................. 2-2
2.2.2.1 Counter Inputs ........................................................................................................................................ 2-3
2.2.2.2 Analog Inputs ......................................................................................................................................... 2-4
2.2.3 Remote Communications.................................................................................................................. 2-6
CHAPTER 3 INSTALLATION ....................................................................................................... 3-1
3.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................ 3-1
3.2 STANDARD DATA LOGGER PACKING LIST................................................................................ 3-1
3.3 TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT ................................................................................................................ 3-2
3.4 SITE INFORMATION ......................................................................................................................... 3-2
3.5 UNPACKING AND REPACKING ...................................................................................................... 3-2
3.6 SITE SAFETY ...................................................................................................................................... 3-2
3.7 PRE-INSTALLATION PREPARATION ............................................................................................ 3-3
3.8 SKYSERVE CREDENTIALS & ACTIVATION ................................................................................ 3-3
3.8.1 Create an Admin SkyServe Account ................................................................................................ 3-3
3.8.2 Create a General User SkyServe Account ........................................................................................ 3-4
3.8.3 Activate the Nomad 3 ....................................................................................................................... 3-7
3.9 INSTALLATION PROCEDURES ....................................................................................................... 3-8
3.9.1 Modem Provisioning (Optional) ....................................................................................................... 3-8
3.9.1.1 SIM Card Installation ............................................................................................................................. 3-8
3.9.1.2 Standard Modem Antenna Installation ................................................................................................. 3-10
3.9.1.3 Yagi Modem Antenna and Lightning Protection Installation ............................................................... 3-11
3.9.2 Tower Mounting ............................................................................................................................. 3-13
3.9.3 Grounding Enclosure ...................................................................................................................... 3-14
3.9.4 Connect Power Source .................................................................................................................... 3-15
3.9.5 Connect Sensors to Data Logger .................................................................................................... 3-17
3.9.5.1 Analog Output Sensors Using Differential Input Mode wiring ............................................................ 3-22
3.9.5.2 Sensors with Reed Switches Wiring ..................................................................................................... 3-24
3.9.5.3 Multiple Sensor Wiring ........................................................................................................................ 3-25
VAISALA i
3.9.5.4 Anemometer Wiring ............................................................................................................................. 3-26

3.10 INSPECTION ..................................................................................................................................... 3-27
3.11 PHYSICAL SECURITY..................................................................................................................... 3-27
CHAPTER 4 NOMAD 3 TOOLBOX .............................................................................................. 4-1
4.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................ 4-1
4.1.1 Accessing the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox .......................................................................................... 4-1
4.1.2 Installing the Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox........................................................................................... 4-2
4.2 SITE SETUP ......................................................................................................................................... 4-3
4.2.1 Online Toolbox Site Setup................................................................................................................ 4-3
4.2.2 Offline Toolbox Site Setup ............................................................................................................... 4-4
4.3 INPUT SETUP...................................................................................................................................... 4-5
4.3.1 Online Toolbox Input Setup ............................................................................................................. 4-5
4.3.2 Offline Toolbox Input Setup ............................................................................................................. 4-8
4.4 MODEM SETUP ................................................................................................................................ 4-12
4.4.1 Online Toolbox Modem Setup ....................................................................................................... 4-12
4.4.2 Offline Toolbox Modem Setup ....................................................................................................... 4-13
4.5 EMAIL SETUP ................................................................................................................................... 4-15
4.5.1 Online Toolbox Email Setup .......................................................................................................... 4-15
4.5.2 Offline Toolbox Email Setup.......................................................................................................... 4-16
4.6 FTP SETUP......................................................................................................................................... 4-17
4.6.1 Online Toolbox FTP Setup ............................................................................................................. 4-17
4.6.2 Offline Toolbox FTP Setup ............................................................................................................ 4-18
4.7 SKYSERVE SETUP ........................................................................................................................... 4-20
4.7.1 Online Toolbox SkyServe Setup..................................................................................................... 4-20
4.7.2 Offline Toolbox SkyServe Setup .................................................................................................... 4-21
4.8 ENCRYPTION SETUP ...................................................................................................................... 4-23
4.8.1 Online Toolbox Encryption Setup .................................................................................................. 4-24
4.9 EDIT SETUP FILES ........................................................................................................................... 4-25
4.9.1 Online Toolbox Editing Setup Files ............................................................................................... 4-25
4.9.2 Offline Toolbox Editing Setup Files............................................................................................... 4-25
CHAPTER 5 ON SITE OPERATIONS .......................................................................................... 5-1
5.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................ 5-1
5.2 POWER ON/OFF PROCEDURES....................................................................................................... 5-1
5.2.1 Power On Procedure ......................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.2.2 Power OFF Procedure....................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.3 DATA LOGGER MENUS ................................................................................................................... 5-2
5.3.1 STATUS Menu ................................................................................................................................. 5-5
5.3.2 DATA Menu ..................................................................................................................................... 5-6
5.3.2.1 View Inputs ............................................................................................................................................ 5-7
5.3.2.2 View Setup of Inputs .............................................................................................................................. 5-8
5.3.3 SECURITY Menu ............................................................................................................................ 5-9
5.3.4 MODEM Menu................................................................................................................................. 5-9
5.3.4.1 MODEM VIEW SETUP ...................................................................................................................... 5-10
5.3.4.2 MODEM SET TIME TEST ................................................................................................................. 5-11
5.3.4.3 MODEM Call Log................................................................................................................................ 5-11
5.3.5 SKYSERVE Menu ......................................................................................................................... 5-12
5.3.5.1 SKYSERVE VIEW Setup .................................................................................................................... 5-12
ii M211756EN-A
5.3.5.2 SKYSERVE Ping Test ......................................................................................................................... 5-13

5.3.5.3 SKYSERVE Call Log .......................................................................................................................... 5-14
5.3.6 EMAIL Menu ................................................................................................................................. 5-14
5.3.6.1 EMAIL VIEW Setup ............................................................................................................................ 5-15
5.3.6.2 EMAIL Send Test ................................................................................................................................ 5-16
5.3.6.3 EMAIL Call Log .................................................................................................................................. 5-16
5.3.7 FTP Menu ....................................................................................................................................... 5-17
5.3.7.1 FTP VIEW Setup.................................................................................................................................. 5-17
5.3.7.2 FTP Send Test ...................................................................................................................................... 5-18
5.3.7.3 FTP Call Log ........................................................................................................................................ 5-19
5.3.8 SYSTEM Menus............................................................................................................................. 5-20
5.4 OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES ...................................................................................................... 5-21
5.4.1 Log In/OUT Procedures ................................................................................................................. 5-21
5.4.1.1 Enable PIN Procedure .......................................................................................................................... 5-22
5.4.1.2 LOGOUT Procedure ............................................................................................................................ 5-22
5.4.1.3 LOGIN Procedure ................................................................................................................................ 5-23
5.4.1.4 Change LOGIN PIN Procedures .......................................................................................................... 5-23
5.4.1.5 Disable LOGIN PIN Procedure ............................................................................................................ 5-26
5.4.1.6 LOGIN PIN Recovery Procedure ......................................................................................................... 5-28
5.4.2 Loading Setup Files ........................................................................................................................ 5-29
5.4.2.1 Import Site Setup Files To Data Logger with USB Drive .................................................................... 5-29
5.4.3 Export Setup Files........................................................................................................................... 5-31
5.4.4 Export Data Files ............................................................................................................................ 5-32
5.4.5 Data File Conversion Procedures ................................................................................................... 5-33
5.4.5.1 Convert Data Using Online Toolbox .................................................................................................... 5-33
5.4.5.2 Convert Encrypted Data Using Online Toolbox .................................................................................. 5-34
5.4.5.3 Convert Data Using Offline Toolbox ................................................................................................... 5-36
5.4.6 Firmware Update Procedure ........................................................................................................... 5-37
5.4.7 Export Log Files ............................................................................................................................. 5-38
5.5 MONITOR SITES WITH FLEET STATUS VIEW........................................................................... 5-39
5.5.1 Assign Sites .................................................................................................................................... 5-39
5.5.2 View Fleet Status ............................................................................................................................ 5-40
CHAPTER 6 TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................................ 6-1
6.1 INTERFACE ALERTS......................................................................................................................... 6-1
6.2 LOST PIN ............................................................................................................................................. 6-1
6.3 COMMUNICATIONS.......................................................................................................................... 6-2
6.3.1 Modem .............................................................................................................................................. 6-2
6.3.2 Email ................................................................................................................................................. 6-4
6.3.3 FTP ................................................................................................................................................... 6-4
6.3.4 SkyServe ........................................................................................................................................... 6-5
6.4 DATA CONVERSION/ENCRYPTION .............................................................................................. 6-5
6.5 EXPORTING FILES ............................................................................................................................ 6-5
6.6 INPUTS & SENSORS .......................................................................................................................... 6-6
6.7 GPS ....................................................................................................................................................... 6-7
6.8 TIMEKEEPING .................................................................................................................................... 6-8
6.9 ENVIRONMENTAL ............................................................................................................................ 6-9
6.10 SKYSERVE NOMAD 3 ACCOUNT MANAGER............................................................................ 6-11
6.11 CONTACT INFORMATION AND ONLINE RESOURCES ........................................................... 6-12
VAISALA iii
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 2-1 Nomad 3 Theory of Operation Diagram .................................................................................. 2-1
Figure 2-2 Nomad 3 Data Logger ............................................................................................................. 2-2
Figure 2-3 Input with 0V Threshold ......................................................................................................... 2-3
Figure 2-4 Input with 1.4V Threshold ...................................................................................................... 2-4
Figure 2-5 Analog Potentiometer Wind Vane Toolbox Setup ................................................................... 2-5
Figure 2-6 Wind Vane Wired for Single-Ended Mode .............................................................................. 2-5
Figure 2-7 PTB110 Wired for Differential Mode ..................................................................................... 2-6
Figure 3-1 Data Logger Enclosure Front Panel Removal & GSM Modem ................................................ 3-9
Figure 3-2 Standard Modem Antenna Cable Routing in Data Logger Enclosure ..................................... 3-10
Figure 3-3 Yagi Antenna & Lightning Arrestor Cable Routing .............................................................. 3-11
Figure 3-4 Data Logger Enclosure-Tower Mounting .............................................................................. 3-13
Figure 3-5 Ground Wire Connections ..................................................................................................... 3-14
Figure 3-6 Nomad 3 to Power Enclosure Wiring .................................................................................... 3-15
Figure 3-7 Input Types and Sensor Wiring ............................................................................................. 3-19
Figure 3-8 Sensor Connection for Vaisala Low Power Sensors .............................................................. 3-20
Figure 3-9 Sensor Connection for NRG Low Power Sensors .................................................................. 3-21
Figure 3-10 Temperature and Humidity Probe Wiring ............................................................................ 3-22
Figure 3-11 Barometer Wiring ............................................................................................................... 3-23
Figure 3-12 Reed Switch Rain Gauge Wiring ......................................................................................... 3-24
Figure 3-13 Reed Switch Anemometer Wiring ....................................................................................... 3-24
Figure 3-14 Multiple Counter Sensors Wiring ........................................................................................ 3-25
Figure 3-15 Multiple Analog Sensor Wiring .......................................................................................... 3-25
Figure 3-16 Vector Pulse Output Anemometer Wiring ........................................................................... 3-26
Figure 3-17 Thies First Class Pulse Output Anemometer Wiring ........................................................... 3-26
Figure 3-18 Ornytion AC Output Anemometer Wiring ........................................................................... 3-27
Figure 4-1 Encryption Management Workflow ...................................................................................... 4-23
Figure 5-1 Main Window Indicators ......................................................................................................... 5-2
Figure 5-2 Data Logger Menus................................................................................................................. 5-3
Figure 5-3 STATUS Menu Options .......................................................................................................... 5-5
Figure 5-4 DATA Menu Options .............................................................................................................. 5-6
Figure 5-5 Input Blocks ........................................................................................................................... 5-7
Figure 5-6 VIEW SETUP Menu Options .................................................................................................. 5-8
Figure 5-7 SECURITY Menu Options ...................................................................................................... 5-9
Figure 5-8 MODEM Menu Options (disabled and enabled) ...................................................................... 5-9
Figure 5-9 MODEM Setup ..................................................................................................................... 5-10
Figure 5-10 MODEM Time Set .............................................................................................................. 5-11
Figure 5-11 MODEM Call Log .............................................................................................................. 5-11
Figure 5-12 SKYSERVE Menu Options (disabled and enabled) ............................................................. 5-12
Figure 5-13 SKYSERVE Setup .............................................................................................................. 5-12
Figure 5-14 SKYSERVE Ping Test ........................................................................................................ 5-13
iv M211756EN-A
Figure 5-15 SKYSERVE Call Log ......................................................................................................... 5-14

Figure 5-16 EMAIL Menu Options (disabled and enabled) .................................................................... 5-14
Figure 5-17 EMAIL Setup ...................................................................................................................... 5-15
Figure 5-18 EMAIL Send Test ............................................................................................................... 5-16
Figure 5-19 EMAIL Call Log ................................................................................................................. 5-16
Figure 5-20 FTP Menu Options (disabled and enabled) .......................................................................... 5-17
Figure 5-21 FTP Setup ........................................................................................................................... 5-17
Figure 5-22 FTP Send Test..................................................................................................................... 5-18
Figure 5-23 FTP Call Log ...................................................................................................................... 5-19
Figure 5-24 SYSTEM Menu Options ..................................................................................................... 5-20
Figure 5-25 PIN Enabled/Disabled Main Menu Views ........................................................................... 5-21
VAISALA v
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1-1 Manual Revisions .............................................................................................................. 1-1
Table 1-2 Related Manuals................................................................................................................ 1-1
Table 5-1 Data Logger Menus Description ........................................................................................ 5-4
Table 5-2 STATUS Menu Options Description ................................................................................. 5-6
Table 5-3 DATA Menu Options Description ..................................................................................... 5-6
Table 5-4 Input Blocks Description ................................................................................................... 5-7
Table 5-5 VIEW SETUP Menu Options Description ......................................................................... 5-8
Table 5-6 SECURITY Menu Options Description ............................................................................. 5-9
Table 5-7 MODEM Menu Options Description ................................................................................. 5-9
Table 5-8 MODEM Setup Menu List Descriptions .......................................................................... 5-10
Table 5-9 MODEM Set Time Test Sequence Descriptions .............................................................. 5-11
Table 5-10 SKYSERVE Menu Options Description .......................................................................... 5-12
Table 5-11 SKYSERVE Ping Test Sequence Descriptions ................................................................ 5-13
Table 5-12 EMAIL Menu Options Description ................................................................................. 5-14
Table 5-13 EMAIL Send Test Sequence Descriptions ....................................................................... 5-15
Table 5-14 EMAIL Send Test Sequence Descriptions ....................................................................... 5-16
Table 5-15 FTP Menu Options Descriptions ..................................................................................... 5-17
Table 5-16 FTP Setup Options Descriptions ..................................................................................... 5-18
Table 5-17 FTP Send Test Sequence Descriptions ............................................................................ 5-18
Table 5-18 SYSTEM Menu Options Description .............................................................................. 5-20
vi M211756EN-A
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION AND REQUIREMENTS

1.1 ABOUT THIS MANUAL
This manual provides information for installing, operating, and maintaining the Nomad 3 Data
Logger.
1.1.1 CONTENTS OF THIS MANUAL

This manual consists of the following chapters:
• CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION AND REQUIREMENTS: This chapter provides
general information for the Nomad 3 Data Logger.
• CHAPTER 2 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION: This chapter provides a simplified theory of
operations for the Nomad 3 Data Logger.
• CHAPTER 3 INSTALLATION: This chapter provides information and procedures to install the
Nomad 3 Data Logger.
• CHAPTER 4 NOMAD 3 TOOLBOX: This chapter provides the procedures for configuring the
• CHAPTER 5 ON SITE OPERATIONS: This chapter provides the procedures for operating the
• CHAPTER 6 TROUBLESHOOTING: This chapter provides the procedures for troubleshooting
the Nomad 3 Data Logger.
1.1.2 VERSION INFORMATION
Table 1-1 Manual Revisions

Manual Code Description
M211756EN-A July 2015. Nomad 3 User’s Guide initial release
1.1.3 RELATED MANUALS

For documentation updates, please visit www.vaisala.com/nomad3.
Table 1-2 Related Manuals

Manual Code Manual Name
M211790EN Nomad 3 Quick Start Guide
VAISALA 1-1
1.2 SAFETY
Throughout the manual, important safety considerations are highlighted as follows:
Warning alerts you to a serious hazard. If you do not read and follow
WARNING instructions very carefully at this point, there is a risk of injury or even death.
Caution warns you of a potential hazard. If you do not read and follow
CAUTION instructions carefully at this point, the product could be damaged or important
data could be lost.
NOTE Note highlights important information on using the product.
1.2.1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

The Nomad 3 Data Logger delivered to you has been tested for safety and approved as shipped from
the factory. Note the following precautions:
Ground the product and verify outdoor installation grounding periodically to

WARNING minimize shock hazard.
Do not modify the unit. Improper modification can damage the product or lead
CAUTION to malfunction.
1.2.2 ESD PROTECTION

Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can cause immediate or latent damage to electronic circuits. Vaisala
products are adequately protected against ESD for their intended use. It is possible to damage the
product, however, by delivering electrostatic discharges when touching, removing, or inserting any
objects inside the equipment housing. To make sure you are not delivering high static voltages
yourself:
• Handle ESD sensitive components on a properly grounded and protected ESD workbench.
• When an ESD workbench is not available, ground yourself to the equipment chassis with a wrist
strap and a resistive connection cord.
• If you are unable to take either of the above precautions, touch a conductive part of the
equipment chassis with your other hand before touching ESD sensitive components.
• Always hold component boards by the edges and avoid touching the component contacts.
1-2 M211756EN-A
1.3 RECYCLING
Recycle all applicable material.
Dispose of batteries and the unit according to statutory regulations.

Do not dispose of with regular household refuse.
1.4 REGULATORY COMPLIANCES

The Nomad 3 Data Logger complies with the following performance and environmental test
standards:
1.5 TRADEMARKS
Vaisala® is a registered trademark of Vaisala Oyj
Nomad® is a registered trademark of Vaisala Oyj
SkyServe® is a registered trademark of Vaisala Oyj
Velcro® is a registered trademark of Velcro Industries B.V.
WindographerTM is a trademark of AWS TruePower LLC
1.6 SOFTWARE LICENSE

This product contains software developed by Vaisala. Use of the software is governed by license
terms and conditions included in the applicable supply contract or, in the absence of separate license
terms and conditions, by the General License Conditions of Vaisala Group.
This product may contain open source software (OSS) components. In the event this product
contains OSS components, then such OSS is governed by the terms and conditions of the applicable
OSS licenses, and you are bound by the terms and conditions of such licenses in connection with
your use and distribution of the OSS in this product. Applicable OSS licenses are included in the
product itself or provided to you on any other applicable media, depending on each individual
product and the product items delivered to you.
The software licenses may be viewed at www.vaisala.com/nomad3.
VAISALA 1-3
1.7 WARRANTY
The Vaisala Nomad 3 Data Logger comes with a standard 12 month warranty. For standard
warranty terms and conditions, visit www.vaisala.com/warranty.
Please observe that any such warranty may not be valid in case of damage due to normal wear and
tear, exceptional operating conditions, negligent handling or installation, or unauthorized
modifications. Please see the applicable supply contract or Conditions of Sale for details of the
warranty for each product.
1-4 M211756EN-A
CHAPTER 2 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION

2.1 INTRODUCTION
The Nomad 3 Data Logger is used in both the wind and solar energy industries to record
environmental measurements made by the leading manufacturers of anemometers, wind vanes,
pressure, temperature, and humidity sensors, pyranometers, and many other sensors available on the
market today. Nomad 3 is used in wind and solar resource assessment and condition monitoring for
renewable energy applications.
While most commonly used as part of a meteorological tower installation, Nomad 3 can also be used
as part of a weather station and in more specialized applications.
2.2 THEORY OF OPERATION

The Nomad 3 Data Logger and supporting software comprise an easy-to-use system for measuring
and recording wind speed, direction, temperature, pressure, and other environmental variables.
Figure 2-1 summarizes the operation of the Nomad 3.
1. The user logs onto the Vaisala SkyServe website.
2. The Nomad 3 Toolbox is used to create Nomad 3 setup files to enable site information, sensor
configuration, telemetry, data transfer and data security.
3. The setup files are transferred to the Nomad 3 with a USB flash drive. Vaisala provides an
offline version of the Nomad 3 Toolbox for users without internet access referred to as the
Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox.
4. When installed in the field, the Nomad 3 records sensor data which can be exported to a USB
flash drive.
5. Nomad 3 can also send data via email or FTP if a modem is present and telemetry is enabled
using an active SIM card.
SkyServe
Setup Files Data File
Figure 2-1 Nomad 3 Theory of Operation Diagram
VAISALA 2-1
2.2.1 NOMAD 3 DATA LOGGER

The Nomad 3 offers advanced functionality and simplified installation while reducing system costs.
• The Nomad 3 Toolbox contains a list of a number of market-leading weather sensors with pre-
loaded parameters for use. Custom slopes and offsets may also be loaded for these sensors as
well as other sensors not listed.
• Utilize up to 12 counter inputs, and 12 analog single-ended or 6 analog differential inputs.
• GPS maintains precise time synchronization.
• Smart power management extends battery life and an optional solar package keeps the system
running even longer. The Nomad 3 can also be directly powered from a 12VDC power source.
• Remote communication options offer many ways to transmit data via Email and FTP. Once
activated on SkyServe through the Nomad 3 Account Manager, the Nomad 3 can send regular
status updates for effective device health monitoring.
Figure 2-2 Nomad 3 Data Logger
2.2.2 SENSORS
The Nomad 3 Data Logger is designed to work with a majority of market-leading anemometers,
wind vanes, and other environmental sensors used in the wind and solar industries;
• Anemometers to measure wind speed
• Wind vanes to measure wind direction
• Sensors to measure temperature, humidity, pressure, voltage and other weather and power
conditions
There are currently two types of sensor interfaces supported by the Nomad 3:
• The anemometer circuits are designed to count on/off pulses and are called Counter Inputs.
• The Analog Input interface circuitry connects to voltage-output devices. The Nomad 3 input
circuits can be configured by creating an Input Setup file and loading it onto the logger with a
USB flash drive.
2-2 M211756EN-A
2.2.2.1 COUNTER INPUTS

Nomad 3 counter inputs (CTR) are designed to measure and record wind speed or other frequency-
based data. Nomad 3 Toolbox Input Setup files control three (3) fundamental settings for each CTR
that is activated:
• Slope: engineering units/Hz (e.g. Meters/second)
• Offset: engineering units (e.g. Meters/second)
• Threshold: either 0V or 1.4V
The counter inputs can be configured to operate in two (2) different modes corresponding to the two
(2) most frequently used types of anemometers.
The first is an alternating current (AC) output anemometer. These devices are self-powered and are
preferred for extremely low power applications. The transducer consists of a magnet connected to
the rotating anemometer cups or propeller and a stationary pick-up coil. The AC output signal
frequency is in direct proportion to the rotational speed and is the basis of the measurement. The
input circuits trigger a pulse count when the AC signal crosses zero (ground) potential whether the
signal is rising or falling. This is designated as 0V threshold in the Input Setup file as shown in
Figure 2-3.
Figure 2-3 Input with 0V Threshold
The circuit used in the 0V threshold mode is designed for the outputs typical of anemometers. As the
measured input frequency increases, the peak-to-peak voltage also increases and the input circuit’s
minimum voltage threshold is a function of frequency. The circuit employs a low-pass filter to reject
noise that might be induced in the sensor cable. The highest frequency that can be measured in this
mode is 1400 Hz. Figure 3-14 shows two (2) SW/Vaisala C3 anemometers wired to the Nomad 3
counter inputs.
The second threshold mode is for a square-wave output anemometer. These types of sensors require
12V power and are selected to minimize current use. The sensor’s transducer is typically an "optical-
chopper" where a signal from an LED light source is interrupted by a slotted disc rotating on the
sensor’s shaft. The output voltage is determined by the 12V supply decreased by the
photodiode/detector loss. The input circuits trigger a pulse count when the signal crosses 1.4 volts
potential whether the signal is increasing or decreasing. This is designated as 1.4V threshold in the
Input Setup file as shown in Figure 2-4.
VAISALA 2-3
Figure 2-4 Input with 1.4V Threshold
Refer to Figure 3-17 to see how these sensors are typically wired. The 1.4V threshold setup is also
used for rain gauges and reed switch devices to discern High vs. Low. This typically requires using a
10 k-ohm pull-up resistor between the CTR input and 12V. For example, reed-switch anemometers
are setup this way as shown in Figure 3-13. The highest frequency that can be measured in this mode
is approximately 2 kHz.
The 1.4V threshold is also used when the CTR input is used as a State input. The State input is used
when a simple On/Off state is to be measured and recorded.
2.2.2.2 ANALOG INPUTS

Nomad 3 has 12 analog (AN) inputs which can be used in either single-ended mode or in differential
mode. The Input Setup file controls the voltage range of the input and whether it is used as single-
ended or paired for a differential sensor.
• Differential mode requires two (2) available AN inputs in the same connector block.
• Single-Ended Mode designates a voltage measurement made with respect to ground and is the
most commonly used mode. In this mode any of the 12 analog inputs can be configured to
measure the voltage output of a sensor. This mode is typical for standard potentiometer wind
vanes which use the 2.5V excitation voltage. Other voltage output sensors require 12V power
from the Nomad 3 and are called active sensors. The Nomad 3 Toolbox provides default setups
for a variety of analog temperature, humidity, and pressure sensors. The required settings for
these sensors are range (2.5V or 5.0V) and scaling (slope and offset). Refer to Figure 3-8 for
wiring examples of single ended type sensors.
Analog inputs can be setup in sample mode for slowly varying measurements like temperature or
barometric pressure. This type of setup uses the 12 volt switched power (12V SW) to minimize
battery use. The 12 volt supply is turned on continuously when viewing analog inputs on the GUI
screen.
The Nomad 3 also has 2.5V excitation for passive sensors like potentiometer vanes and the
SW/Vaisala thermistor. The 2.5V is pulsed for a brief period (approx. 12 milliseconds) during each
1-second sample to save power. The 2.5 volt supply is turned on continuously when viewing analog
inputs on the GUI screen.
The input setup for analog wind vanes is different than for other types of single-ended analog
sensors. An input setup file for analog wind vanes includes settings to note the position and size of
the North mark, called the deadband for potentiometer vanes. The deadband is the region where the
sensor is unable to provide a reading. The Nomad 3 supports an algorithm to minimize this error by
adjusting the scaling based on the arc angle of the deadband. Default settings for the deadband width
and compass bearing are prefilled in the Nomad 3 Toolbox, though the user is able to enter a specific
2-4 M211756EN-A
value if it differs. Nomad 3 also provides a function to record the instantaneous wind direction at the
moment of maximum gust as set in the Nomad 3 Toolbox as shown in Figure 2-5. Refer to section
4.3 to create an Input Setup file using the Nomad 3 Toolbox for an analog wind vane.
Figure 2-5 Analog Potentiometer Wind Vane Toolbox Setup
Figure 2-6 Wind Vane Wired for Single-Ended Mode
Nomad 3 supports a limited range of differential analog input measurement intended to eliminate
error from using a common ground to power the sensor. Figure 2-7 shows the wiring for a Vaisala
PTB110 barometer. The sensor power references the ground (GND) terminal, while the analog
output ground (AGND) is wired to AN 12 (–). The Nomad 3 input connector block shows the
polarity restrictions for differential mode with a red (+) for the odd inputs and a black (–) for the
even inputs.
VAISALA 2-5
Figure 2-7 PTB110 Wired for Differential Mode
A differential pair must be sequential: AN 1(+), AN 2(–); AN 3(+), AN 4(–); etc… The purpose of
the differential measurement is to eliminate error from sharing power ground. Analog negative (–)
must be at ground potential or higher; up to 100mV above ground. This is a sufficient range for
typical low current sensors and cable resistance.
2.2.3 REMOTE COMMUNICATIONS

The Nomad 3 Data Logger can be equipped with an optional 2G GSM modem. The user is
responsible for acquiring a SIM card and setting up a local cellular data plan with a local provider.
The SIM card is inserted in the modem and allows for data transmission via Email and FTP. When
activated on SkyServe, the Nomad 3 can send regular status updates to the Nomad 3 Account
Manager site.
It is suggested to test the modem in house to reduce troubleshooting issues

NOTE before field installation of the Nomad 3.
2-6 M211756EN-A
CHAPTER 3 INSTALLATION
3.1 INTRODUCTION
This chapter contains instructions for installation of the Nomad 3 Data Logger.
3.2 STANDARD DATA LOGGER PACKING LIST

The following items are included in the delivery of the Nomad 3 Data Logger.
ITEM QUANTITY NOTES
Nomad 3 1 ea.
USB Flash Drive 1 ea. Use to load setup files, update firmware, or export
data direct from the Nomad 3
0.025" [0.64mm] Flathead Screwdriver 1 ea. For use when wiring up sensors to connector blocks
Quick Start Guide 1 ea.
Activation Card 1 ea. Included inside the Nomad 3 enclosure
Wet Erase Marker w/ Velcro 1 ea. Attach this to the Velcro strip inside the front cover
of the Nomad 3
Mounting Hardware Kit 1 ea. Includes two [2] pole mount brackets, four [4] 10-
32×3/8" SEMS screws, and two [2] worm drive
clamps
Mounting Foot Kit 1 ea. Option for mounting to flat surface (or inside
another enclosure)
USB-A to USB-B Cable 1 ea. For later use when computer to Nomad 3
communications are available
Extra 6-32×5/8" SEMS Screws 2 ea.
Extra 10-32×5/8" SEMS Screws 2 ea.
Extra 5-Pin Terminal Blocks 2 ea.
Extra 7-Pin Terminal Blocks 2 ea.
VAISALA 3-1
3.3 TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT

The following tools and equipment are required for installation of the Nomad 3 Data Logger.
ITEM QUANTITY USED FOR
Removing PCB/cover to access modem for SIM installation

#2 Philips Screwdriver 1 ea.
and antenna connection
5/16" Nut-Driver 1 ea. Securing and tightening hose clamps to tower
Metal Shears 1 ea. Cutting hose clamps to length for pole mounting
Wire Strippers 1 ea. Preparing ends of sensor cable for connector termination
Adjustable Wrench 1 ea. Tightening PG glands
Electrical Tape 1 roll Ensure safety while wiring power connections
Box Cutter 1 ea. Cutting cable gland to route terminated cables
Wire ties +20 ea. Cable management
Mini SIM card (optional) 1 ea. Cellular modem communications
3.4 SITE INFORMATION

Site preparation requires that onsite facilities, materials, services, and equipment are completely
defined and available prior to installation. When installing on a met tower, ensure that all wiring and
cabling are done properly at the sensor prior to installation. Label sensor cables to facilitate wiring at
the Nomad 3.
3.5 UNPACKING AND REPACKING

Carefully unpack all equipment from crates and boxes while inspecting for damage. Retain original
packaging or similar materials for repacking.
When storing:
• Disconnect all power sources and batteries.
• Remove any fuses.
• Ensure that any exposed holes in the wiring glands are plugged shut with a short piece of wire or
a billet plug.
• Latch the door shut and store in a warm and dry room.
• Do not store outside when not in use.
3.6 SITE SAFETY

Site safety procedures shall be observed when following any and all procedures in this document.
3-2 M211756EN-A
3.7 PRE-INSTALLATION PREPARATION

Before installing the Nomad 3 in the field, refer to the following pre-installation checklist:
• Check that all parts have been received as listed in section 3.2 and appear to be in working
condition.
• If a modem option has been selected, plan to test the modem in house before installing the
Nomad 3 in the field. Obtain a SIM card with a service plan, and make sure that it has been
activated. See section 3.9.1 for details to test the modem.
• Plan all sensor wiring ahead of time and determine if any necessary accessories are needed
outside of the standard Nomad 3 offering. See sections 2.2.2 and 3.9.5 for more information
regarding sensor wiring.
• Create an input setup file for the Nomad 3 as described in section 4.3.
3.8 SKYSERVE CREDENTIALS & ACTIVATION

Creating a free SkyServe account is required for creating setup files and managing the Nomad 3
using online tools. A SkyServe account is also required in order to activate a Nomad 3. Activation
allows Vaisala to provide remote troubleshooting services if required in the field.
3.8.1 CREATE AN ADMIN SKYSERVE ACCOUNT

Create a free SkyServe account to being the activation process. The first person to create an account
from your company will become the admin account. Determine ahead of time if you’d like an
individual to be the account manager or if a group with a shared email address should become your
account manager. Email windenergy.support@vaisala.com for additional assistance.
STEP ACTION
1 On a device with internet access, go to

www.skyserve.net/nomad3 and select the
Nomad 3 Account Manager by clicking the
image on the right.
2 Below the login window, click the link that

says Create an account.
VAISALA 3-3
STEP ACTION
3 Fill out all fields with admin account

information and click “Create”.
4 If an admin account has already been created

for your company, an error window will
appear. Contact your company admin to create
a general user account.
3.8.2 CREATE A GENERAL USER SKYSERVE ACCOUNT

A general user account is managed by the admin user of your company. The account admin must
create a new general user account for you. You can change your password to protect your account
afterwards.
STEP ACTION
1 Contact your account manager and have them follow steps 1 through 6 below.
2 On a device with internet access, the admin
should go to www.skyserve.net/nomad3 and
select the Nomad 3 Account Manager by
clicking the image on the right.
3 The account manager sign in to their account
3-4 M211756EN-A
STEP ACTION
4 Select the Nomad 3 user management link.
5 Select the Create a SkyServe user link.
6 Fill out the Email address, First and Last Name

and temporary Password information for the
general user account. If needed, create an
Account expiration date. Also select any
existing activated data loggers that the general
user should have access to in the dropdown list
of Assigned Sites.
Click Save when all information has been
filled out.
7 On a device with internet access, the general

user should go to www.skyserve.net/nomad3
and select the Nomad 3 Account Manager by
VAISALA 3-5
STEP ACTION
8 Select the Forgot your password link below the

sign in window.
9 Fill in your email address and press the button

to send yourself a password reset email.
10 In the password reset email, click the link to bring you to the account manager password reset
website. Follow the instructions for password requirements and click the save changes button.
11 Return to the Account Manager login page and
enter your new password to login to the
Account Manager site.
3-6 M211756EN-A
3.8.3 ACTIVATE THE NOMAD 3

Activating a Nomad 3 should be performed by a SkyServe user in your company. If a user outside
your company’s account registers the Nomad 3 (i.e. a consultant or installer), you will not have
control over the data being sent to SkyServe from the data logger as well as certain remote
operations.
STEP ACTION

image on the right.
2 Login to the Account Manager with your

SkyServe credentials created in the previous
sections.
3 Select the Activate a Nomad 3 link.
4 In the activation screen of SkyServe, enter the

activation code, box ID, and country of
operation in the appropriate fields. This
information is found on the Activation Card,
located in the plastic sleeve, attached to the
bottom-right of the Nomad 3 door.
5 Enter your SkyServe login credentials at the bottom and click “Register”. The Nomad 3 is now
activated under your company’s SkyServe account.
VAISALA 3-7
3.9 INSTALLATION PROCEDURES

The following installation procedures should be performed in the order presented. Skip any optional
sections that do not apply to your configured Nomad 3 Data Logger.
STEP ACTION
1 If cellular service is used for communication, install the mini SIM card and antenna as instructed
in section 3.9.1.
2 Mount the Data Logger enclosure to the tower as instructed in section 3.9.2.
3 Ground the Data Logger enclosure as instructed in section 3.9.3.
4 Connect the power source as instructed in section 3.9.4.
5 Connect the sensors as instructed in section 3.9.5.
3.9.1 MODEM PROVISIONING (OPTIONAL)

If cellular service is used for communication:
• The Nomad 3 must be equipped with a GSM modem.
• The user must acquire a standard Mini SIM card (2FF) and data plan from a local GSM provider.
The SIM card must be unlocked and have a static IP address. Refer to the modem label inside the
Nomad 3 enclosure for information that may be required by the GSM provider for SIM card
activation.
3.9.1.1 SIM CARD INSTALLATION

Install the SIM card as instructed in this section. It is strongly suggested to test the modem before
installation, though these steps may be performed before or after mounting the Data Logger
enclosure on site. Refer to Figure 3-1 and Figure 3-2 for this procedure.
WARNING Follow all ESD and safety procedures while working on electronic equipment.
3-8 M211756EN-A
SIM Card Slot
Latch
Modem Antenna Connector
Figure 3-1 Data Logger Enclosure Front Panel Removal & GSM Modem
STEP ACTION
1 Rotate the twist latch on the right side of the Data Logger enclosure, then open the door.
2 With a Phillips screwdriver, loosen the six (6) screws holding the front panel to the enclosure.
Place the screws in the accessories kit box until later.
3 Move the loose end of the ground wire away from the PCB stack.
4 Grasp the front panel by the sensor connectors and lift away from the enclosure.
5 While holding the front panel, disconnect the ribbon cable from the modem carrier PC board.
Place the front panel in the accessories kit box for safe storage.
6 Insert the SIM card into the SIM card slot on the left side of the modem as shown in Figure 3-1.
Start by sliding the latch down to unlock the SIM card slot.
7 Press the SIM card into the card slot until it clicks into place.
8 Slide latch up to lock the SIM card into place.
VAISALA 3-9
3.9.1.2 STANDARD MODEM ANTENNA INSTALLATION

The GSM Modem requires an antenna in order to receive a signal. It is strongly suggested to test the
modem in house where a cell signal is present before installation in the field.
Figure 3-2 Standard Modem Antenna Cable Routing in Data Logger Enclosure
STEP ACTION
1 Screw the top of the antenna onto the antenna base.

2 Push antenna cable through the slice in the outer gland and the gland nut.
3 Push cable through the slice in the inner gland and gland nut, and connect with modem. If any
holes are unused, cut off a small piece of cable and insert in the hole.
4 Obtain the PCB stack and reattach the ribbon cable to the Modem PC board.
5 Place the front panel onto the enclosure aligning screw holes.
6 Attach the ground wire to the PCB stack at the lower left corner with one (1) of the 6-32 screws.
7 Secure the remaining five (5) screws through the holes in the PCB stack and tighten them down.
8 Create a modem setup file per your service provider as described in section 4.4.
9 Power up the Nomad 3 as described in section 5.2.1.
10 Load the setup file as described in section 5.4.2.1.
11 Test the modem as described in section 5.3.4.2.
12 Replace the front panel with the six (6) screws making sure the ground wire is attached at the
bottom left corner of the PCBA.
3-10 M211756EN-A
3.9.1.3 YAGI MODEM ANTENNA AND LIGHTNING PROTECTION INSTALLATION

A Yagi modem antenna may be needed in remote areas where cell service is limited. The Yagi
modem antenna is routed differently and is usually best tested on site after proper grounding is
already in place. See Figure 3-3 for installation.
Figure 3-3 Yagi Antenna & Lightning Arrestor Cable Routing
VAISALA 3-11
STEP ACTION
1 Attach the N-male end of the Yagi antenna cable to the Yagi antenna.
2 Attach the SMA male end of the Yagi antenna cable to one side of the lightning arrestor.
3 Attach one end of the SMA jumper cable to the other end of the lightning arrestor.
4 Route the other end of the SMA jumper cable through the glands of the Data Logger enclosure
and attach to the modem like the standard antenna cable (see previous section).
5 The lightning arrestor has a grounding cable which needs to be clamped to a solid grounding wire
which is installed by the user.
6 The lightning arrestor can be mounted to the pole with the included L-bracket and a standard
hose clamp.
7 Obtain the PCB stack and reattach the ribbon cable to the Modem PC board.
8 Place the front panel onto the enclosure aligning screw holes.
9 Attach the ground wire to the PCB stack at the lower left corner with one (1) of the 6-32 screws.
10 Secure the remaining five (5) screws through the holes in the PCB stack and tighten them down.
11 Create a modem setup file per your service provider as described in section 4.4.
12 Power up the Nomad 3 as described in section 5.2.1.
13 Load the setup file as described in section 5.4.2.1.
14 Test the modem as described in section 5.3.4.2.
15 Replace the front panel with the six (6) screws making sure the ground wire is attached at the
bottom left corner of the PCBA.
3-12 M211756EN-A
3.9.2 TOWER MOUNTING

The following procedure describes the method for mounting the Nomad 3 to a round tower. The
bands included in the mounting kit will fit a tower diameter up to 16" [406mm]. Alternate mounting
methods inside a larger enclosure or to a lattice tower should be planned using the four plastic
mounting feet instead of the band clamp kit.
Figure 3-4 Data Logger Enclosure-Tower Mounting
STEP ACTION
1 Add 6" [150mm] to the diameter of your tower and cut the two (2) band clamps in the mounting
kit to length using metal shears.
2 Secure the two mounting brackets to the back of the enclosure with the provided 10-32 screws.
Tighten with a Phillips screwdriver.
3 Thread the band clamps through the slots in the mounting brackets.
4 Position the enclosure to the tower, and tighten the band clamps to the tower using a 5/16" nut
driver.
VAISALA 3-13
3.9.3 GROUNDING ENCLOSURE

The following procedure describes the proper method for grounding the Nomad 3. Use of a 6AWG
ground wire is recommended for use with the Nomad 3 for electrical protection against lightning
strikes.
Figure 3-5 Ground Wire Connections
STEP ACTION
1 Route a 6AWG ground wire from the ground post along the tower to the bottom of the logger.
2 Route the ground wire into the logger through the outer hole in the bottom gland.
3 Route the ground wire to the ground lug and tighten in place with a flat head screwdriver.
3-14 M211756EN-A
3.9.4 CONNECT POWER SOURCE

If a power source other than the Nomad 3 Power Enclosure is installed, the source must provide
12VDC at 1.25A with proper fusing. The Nomad 3 requires a minimum of 10.5VDC. Do not exceed
16VDC.
WARNING Follow all ESD and safety procedures while working on electronic equipment.
Figure 3-6 Nomad 3 to Power Enclosure Wiring
VAISALA 3-15
STEP ACTION
1 Mount the power enclosure to tower. Use instructions for the logger enclosure in section 3.9.2.
2 Make sure the fused trailer hitch between the battery and the charge regulator is disconnected
before routing power cables. Twist and pull to disconnect it.
3 Route included power cable through bottom cable gland of power enclosure.
4 Mount the solar panel to the solar bracket with the adjustable slide clamps. Mount the solar
bracket to the tower with the included hose clamps. Adjust the direction and angle of the solar
panel for maximum charging at the site.
5 Route the solar panel wires through the gland in the bottom of the Power Enclosure.
6 Strip back the jacketing of the power cable and connect the RED wire to X2.5 (DCout/Switch)
and the BLACK wire to X2.4 (GND) on the Charge Regulator.
7 On the logger side, route the other end of the power cable through the PG21 cable gland. Strip
the wires back and connect the RED wire to 12V Power, and the BLACK wire to GND in the
two pin connector on the Main PCB.
8 Strip back the jacketing of the solar panel wires and connect the RED wire to X1.5 (SOL1in+)
and the BLACK wire to X1.4 (GND) on the Charge Regulator. Remove the connector for ease of
routing if needed.
9 Remove the slack in all cables routed through the Power Enclosure cable gland and tighten the
gland nut around the cables.
10 Check all wiring is correct and secured properly. Re-connect fused trailer hitch between the
battery and the Charge Regulator. Twist and push together to connect it.
3-16 M211756EN-A
3.9.5 CONNECT SENSORS TO DATA LOGGER

Mount sensors according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Mark each end of the sensor wire to
identify the sensor connected to it. Follow the steps in this procedure to route the sensor wires to the
Nomad 3. Follow best practices when wiring sensors such as incorporating a "drip loop" in all
cabling to prevent water ingress from traveling down the cables in to any connection points.
STEP ACTION
1 Plan where to connect each sensor on the front panel (see Figure 3-7). Make note of the terminal
block (A-F) and the input connector (AN 1-12 or CTR 1-12) for each sensor using the template
below. The sensor connection information will be used to create an Input Setup file for the
Nomad 3.
For installation, use the white board inside the front cover of the Nomad 3 to note the sensor
connections as well.
2 Cut sensor cables to a blunt end except for the GPS cable which has protective tubing over the
pre-terminated cables.
3 Poke a hole in the multi-gland using a screwdriver for each sensor cable.
4 Push the cables through the holes in the multi-gland from the outside of the enclosure.
VAISALA 3-17
STEP ACTION
5 Remove the protective tube on the GPS cable and route the wires to the GPS input connector. See
Figure 3-8 for proper wiring.
Strip the end of the other sensor wires and terminate them to the appropriate input connectors.
See Figure 3-8 through Figure 3-18 and the sensor manufacturer’s wiring to determine voltage,
ground and data connections.
- Analog sensors are connected to the top row (green labels with AN xx).
For differential analog inputs, the odd AN inputs are positive while
NOTE the even AN inputs are for negative voltage.
- Counter sensors are connected to the middle row (bright blue labels with CTR xx).
- Special sensors are connected to the bottom row.
Special sensors apart from the GPS are not currently available, but
NOTE will be field upgradable with future firmware releases.
Each sensor block has an earth ground connection (yellow/green) for attaching the shield wire.
The shield wire is suggested for use to prevent possible lightning damage to the Nomad 3 and the
sensor.
6 Pull the slack out of the wires so that the outside of the gland’s membrane pops back out around
the cable.
3-18 M211756EN-A
 ANALOG
 COUNTER
 SPECIAL
Figure 3-7 Input Types and Sensor Wiring
VAISALA 3-19
Figure 3-8 Sensor Connection for Vaisala Low Power Sensors
3-20 M211756EN-A
Figure 3-9 Sensor Connection for NRG Low Power Sensors
VAISALA 3-21
3.9.5.1 ANALOG OUTPUT SENSORS USING DIFFERENTIAL INPUT MODE WIRING

The following figures show the typical wiring for analog output sensor using differential input mode.
This wiring is recommended for tower top sensors or cases with very long cables.
• Wiring for the Vaisala HMP155 Temperature and Humidity Probe is shown in Figure 3-10.
• Wiring for the Vaisala PTB110 Barometer is shown in Figure 3-11.
Figure 3-10 Temperature and Humidity Probe Wiring
3-22 M211756EN-A
Figure 3-11 Barometer Wiring
VAISALA 3-23
3.9.5.2 SENSORS WITH REED SWITCHES WIRING

A Reed Switch device requires a pull-up resistor connected between the counter input and the 12V+
supply. Use a 10KOhm 1/8th Watt resistor at a minimum.
• Wiring for a standard Reed Switch Rain Gauge is shown in Figure 3-12.
• Wiring for a standard Reed Switch Anemometer is shown in Figure 3-13.
"pull-up"
10Κ
Ω
Red (typ.) to CTR

Black (typ.) to GND
Figure 3-12 Reed Switch Rain Gauge Wiring
Figure 3-13 Reed Switch Anemometer Wiring
3-24 M211756EN-A
3.9.5.3 MULTIPLE SENSOR WIRING

Wiring for multiple counter and analog sensors are shown in Figure 3-14 and Figure 3-15.
Figure 3-14 Multiple Counter Sensors Wiring
Figure 3-15 Multiple Analog Sensor Wiring
VAISALA 3-25
3.9.5.4 ANEMOMETER WIRING

Wiring for the Vector, Thies and Ornytion anemometers are shown in Figure 3-16 through Figure
3-18.
Figure 3-16 Vector Pulse Output Anemometer Wiring
Figure 3-17 Thies First Class Pulse Output Anemometer Wiring
3-26 M211756EN-A
Figure 3-18 Ornytion AC Output Anemometer Wiring
3.10 INSPECTION
Verify that all components are connected properly and that facility power is in the correct range prior
to energizing the equipment.
3.11 PHYSICAL SECURITY

Both the Nomad 3 enclosure and the Power Enclosure latches can be equipped with a lock to prevent
unwanted entry. The holes in the latch can accept a 3/8" [9mm] diameter lock. For additional
security, it is suggested to mount both enclosures inside of a larger, metal security enclosure.
VAISALA 3-27
This page was intentionally left blank.
3-28 M211756EN-A
CHAPTER 4 NOMAD 3 TOOLBOX

4.1 INTRODUCTION
This chapter provides the procedures for creating setup files to configure the Nomad 3 Data Logger.
It provides instruction to create setup files using the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox found at
www.skyserve.net/nomad3. The Nomad 3 Toolbox is a web-based application (Online Toolbox) that
contains all the tools needed for creating setup files, processing downloaded and exported data, and
managing your SkyServe account.
The Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox is a standalone application with the same features as the online
version (except for encryption management), but can be used when internet connectivity is not
available. The Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox can be found on the product page found at
www.vaisala.com/nomad3.
Setup files created in the Nomad 3 Toolbox on your personal computer are saved to the USB flash
drive from where they can be imported to the Nomad 3 using the graphical user interface as
described in section 5.4.2.1.
4.1.1 ACCESSING THE ONLINE NOMAD 3 TOOLBOX

Follow this procedure to access the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox. The Toolbox is used to create and
save all setup files for importation via USB drive to the Nomad 3.
STEP ACTION
1 Login to www.skyserve.net/nomad3 or open the Nomad 3 Offline Toolbox installed on your

computer. If this is the first use of the toolbox, set up your account when prompted.
2 On www.skyserve.net/nomad3, click on Nomad
3 Toolbox.
VAISALA 4-1
STEP ACTION
3 Enter your SkyServe username and password

credentials to login.
4 You are now in the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox

environment.
4.1.2 INSTALLING THE OFFLINE NOMAD 3 TOOLBOX

Follow this procedure to download the Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION
1 Download the Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox from the Vaisala website at www.vaisala.com/nomad3.
2 Navigate to your computer’s download folder and run the Nomad3Toolbox.msi executable.
Follow the onscreen instructions for installation.
3 The Nomad 3 Toolbox is now installed on your
computer. Open the program from the start
menu or by double clicking the icon shortcut to
open the Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox.
4 When connected to the internet, check for updates to the Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox under the Help
dropdown menu.
4-2 M211756EN-A
4.2 SITE SETUP

The site setup is used to give a distinguishable name to the Nomad 3. It also contains the option to
assign a fixed location to override the GPS latitude and longitude, and the site elevation. A UTC
offset can be set for local time reference, but the data collected will be recorded with UTC time.
4.2.1 ONLINE TOOLBOX SITE SETUP

This procedure creates a Nomad 3 site setup file using the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION
1 From the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox, select

New ► Site Setup from the Setup Type
pulldown menu.
2 The Site Setup window opens. Fill in the

following information.
- Sitename: Unique name to identify the site
(ex. Tehachapi Ridge 3)
- Latitude: Overrides GPS latitude for the site.
Leave blank if actual GPS coordinates are
desired.
- Longitude: Overrides GPS longitude for the
site. Leave this field blank if actual GPS
coordinates are desired.
- Elevation: Enter elevation of Data Logger in meters
- Hours from UTC: Enter +/– hours from UTC to display local time (ex. -7 for MST)
3 On the Save dropdown menu, select Save
Download as setup file to disk.
VAISALA 4-3
STEP ACTION
4 Enter a unique filename to identify this site’s setup file. The Site Setup file will save with a .n3ss
extension in the downloads folder. Move this file to a USB thumb drive for import to the Nomad 3
as described in section 5.4.2.1.
4.2.2 OFFLINE TOOLBOX SITE SETUP

This procedure creates a Nomad 3 site setup file using the Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION
1 Open the Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox which will

default to a new Site Setup page.
2 Fill in the following information.

- Sitename: Unique name to identify the site (ex. Tehachapi Ridge 3).
- Latitude: Overrides GPS latitude for the site. Leave blank if actual GPS coordinates are desired.
- Longitude: Overrides GPS longitude for the site. Leave this field blank if actual GPS
coordinates are desired.Elevation: Enter elevation of Data Logger in meters.
- Hours from UTC: Enter +/– hours from UTC to display local time (ex. -7 for MST).
3 On the File dropdown menu, select Save.
4 Enter a unique filename to identify this site setup file. The Site Setup file will save with a .n3ss
extension. Select a network folder location and/or put a copy of the file on a USB thumb drive
for import to the Nomad 3 as described in section 5.4.2.1.
4-4 M211756EN-A
4.3 INPUT SETUP

The input setup is used to configure the Nomad 3 for the particular sensors that will be wired up to it.
Planning the sensor setup should be done before field installation. For coherent readings, all sensors
must be configured properly.
4.3.1 ONLINE TOOLBOX INPUT SETUP

This procedure creates a Nomad 3 sensor input setup file using the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION

New ► Input Setup from the Setup Type
pulldown menu.
2 The Input Setup window will open. Begin by setting up the Counter Inputs referencing the sensor
setup plan from section 3.9.5.
3 Click the row of the counter input which will
be wired to the sensor. Under the Type menu
heading, select the type of sensor from the
dropdown list as shown.
4 Under the Model menu heading, select the

model of the sensor from the dropdown list as
shown. The units, slope, offset and threshold
values will pre-populate for a specific sensor,
though some values may be adjustable.
If your sensor is not listed, select the "Other"
option from the dropdown list and type in the
name of the sensor.
VAISALA 4-5
STEP ACTION
5 Enter all remaining information in the fields for the sensor.

- User Input Description – something descriptive about the sensor to help with troubleshooting in
the field.
- Serial Number – optional field to also help with identification of the sensor in the field
- Height – sensor height from the ground in meters
- Azimuth – orientation of sensor on tower in degrees
- 1 min Data – check this box if you require one minute data from this sensor. Note this will take
up more space on the internal storage of the Nomad 3.
6 Double check all fields are correct for the sensor.
7 If the same type of sensor is used elsewhere,
with the filled out row highlighted in yellow,
press the Action icon next to the counter input
to which the other sensor will be wired in order
to copy the setup information.
Otherwise, repeat steps 3 through 6 to set up a
different Counter Input.
8 Next setup the Analog Inputs referencing the sensor setup plan from section 3.9.5.
9 Click the row of the analog input which will be
wired to the sensor. Under the Type menu

If your sensor is not listed, select "Other" from
the dropdown list and type in the name of the
sensor.
4-6 M211756EN-A
STEP ACTION
11 When creating a Wind Vane a pop up window

will appear.
- Change any prefilled values if needed.
- Max Gust: Select this if more data readings
are required during wind gust conditions. This
will only show inputs that have been setup as
an anemometer.
Click OK when done. These values can be
edited later by clicking the edit icon under the
Action column of the Analog Inputs section.
12 When creating a differential analog input, the

odd and even inputs will combine to one input
block as shown. Refer to section 2.2.2.2 for
more information about differential sensors.

- User Input Description: Enter a descriptive note about the sensor to help with troubleshooting in
the field.
- Serial Number: Optional field to also help with identification of the sensor in the field
- Height: Sensor height from the ground in meters
- Azimuth: Orientation of sensor on tower in degrees
- 1 min Data: Check this box if you require one minute data from this sensor. This will take up
more space on the internal storage of the Nomad 3.
14 Double check all fields are correct for the sensor. Remember to check the Wind Vane popup
window (if used) by selecting the edit icon under the Action column.
press the Action icon next to the analog input
different Analog Input.
16 Double check all fields are correct for the whole sensor setup and that everything matches your
sensor plan from section 3.9.5.
VAISALA 4-7
STEP ACTION

18 Enter a unique filename to identify this input setup file. The Input Setup file will save with a
.n3is extension in the downloads folder. Copy this file to a USB thumb drive for import to the
Nomad 3 as described in section 5.4.2.1.
4.3.2 OFFLINE TOOLBOX INPUT SETUP

This procedure creates a Nomad 3 input setup file using the Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION

2 Select the Input Setup option from the Setup

Type pulldown menu.
3 The Input Setup window opens. Begin by setting up the Counter Inputs referencing the sensor
setup plan from section 3.9.5.
4-8 M211756EN-A
STEP ACTION
4 Click the row of the counter input which will

be wired to the sensor. Under the Type menu

If your sensor is not listed, you can select the
"Other" option from the dropdown list and type
in the name of the sensor.

the field.
- 1 min Data: Check this box if you require one minute data from this sensor. Note this will take
7 Double check all fields are correct for the sensor.
press the Action icon next to the counter input
different Counter Input.
9 Next setup the Analog Inputs referencing the sensor setup plan from section 3.9.5.
VAISALA 4-9
STEP ACTION
10 Click the row of the analog input which will be

wired to the sensor. Under the Type menu

If your sensor is not listed, select "Other" from
the dropdown list and type in the name of the
sensor.
12 When creating a Wind Vane a pop up window

will appear.
- Change any prefilled values if needed.
- Max Gust: Select this if more data readings
are required during wind gust conditions. This
will only show inputs that have been setup as
an anemometer.
Click OK when done. These values can be
edited later by clicking the edit icon under the
Action column of the Analog Inputs section.
4-10 M211756EN-A
STEP ACTION
13 When creating a differential analog input, the

odd and even inputs will combine to one input
block as shown. Refer to section 2.2.2.2 for
more information about differential sensors.

the field.
- 1 min Data: Check this box if you require one minute data from this sensor. Note this will take
15 Double check all fields are correct for the sensor. Remember to check the Wind Vane popup
window (if used) by selecting the edit icon under the Action column.
press the Action icon next to the analog input
Otherwise, repeat steps 10 through 15 to set up
a different Analog Input.
17 Double check all fields are correct for the whole sensor setup and that everything matches your
sensor plan from section 3.9.5.
19 Enter a unique filename to identify this input setup file. The Input Setup file will save with a
.n3is extension. Select a network folder location and/or put a copy of the file on a USB thumb
drive for import to the Nomad 3 as described in section 5.4.2.1.
VAISALA 4-11
4.4 MODEM SETUP

If a modem is installed in the Nomad 3, it must be configured to enable remote telemetry using the
Nomad 3 Toolbox. The modem must be enabled in order to use data transfer via Email and/or FTP,
and for sending status updates to SkyServe.
4.4.1 ONLINE TOOLBOX MODEM SETUP

This procedure creates a Nomad 3 modem setup file using the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION
1 From the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox, select the

New ► Modem Setup option from the Setup
Type pulldown menu.
2 The Modem Setup window will open. Fill in

the following information.
- Click on the Enable modem checkbox to
enable the modem.
- Click on the Enable roaming checkbox to
enable roaming if desired. Check with your
service provider about your roaming plan to
avoid unexpected data charges.
- Modem Type: select the modem from the
dropdown menu.
- Service Provider: select the cellular provider
of the SIM card from the dropdown menu. If
your service provider is not listed, contact
windenergy.support@vaisala.com.
- APN: this will prepopulate for a specific service provider, but can be changed if needed. For an
"Other" Service Provider, fill in the correct APN information.
- PPP Username: if needed, fill in the PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) username required by the
service provider.
- PPP Password: if needed, fill in the PPP password required by the service provider.
4-12 M211756EN-A
STEP ACTION

4 Enter a unique filename to identify this modem setup file. The Modem Setup file will save with a
.n3ms extension in the downloads folder. Copy this file to a USB thumb drive for import to the
4.4.2 OFFLINE TOOLBOX MODEM SETUP

This procedure creates a Nomad 3 modem setup file using the Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION

VAISALA 4-13
STEP ACTION
2 Select the Modem Setup option from the Setup

Type pulldown menu.
3 The Nomad 3 Modem Setup window will

open. Fill in the following information.
- Click on the Enable modem checkbox to
enable the modem.
- Click on the Enable roaming checkbox to
enable roaming if desired. Check with your
service provider about your roaming plan to
avoid unexpected data charges.
- Modem Type: select the modem from the
dropdown menu.
- Service Provider: select the cellular provider of the SIM card from the dropdown menu. If your
service provider is not listed, contact windenergy.support@vaisala.com.
- APN: this will prepopulate for a specific service provider, but can be changed if needed. For an
"Other" Service Provider, fill in the correct APN information.
- PPP Username: if needed, fill in the PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) username required by the
service provider.
- PPP Password: if needed, fill in the PPP password required by the service provider.
5 Enter a unique filename to identify this modem setup file. The Modem Setup file will save with a
.n3ms extension. Select a network folder location and/or put a copy of the file on a USB thumb
4-14 M211756EN-A
4.5 EMAIL SETUP

With telemetry enabled, the Nomad 3 can be configured to send data files via email. The email setup
file configures the Nomad 3 to send those files daily to a user-defined list of email addresses.
Emailed data requires a configured modem and data service.
4.5.1 ONLINE TOOLBOX EMAIL SETUP

This procedure creates a Nomad 3 email setup file using the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION
1 From the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox, select the

New ► Email Setup option from the Setup
Type pulldown menu.
2 The Email Setup window opens. Fill in the

- Select the Enable email data delivery
checkbox to enable emails.
- Type the full email address of each recipient
in the Recipient address box.

4 Enter a unique filename to identify this email setup file. The Email Setup file will save with a
.n3gs extension in the downloads folder. Copy this file to a USB thumb drive for import to the
VAISALA 4-15
4.5.2 OFFLINE TOOLBOX EMAIL SETUP

This procedure creates a Nomad 3 email setup file using the Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION

2 Select the Email Setup option from the Setup

Type pulldown menu.
3 The Nomad 3 Email Setup window will open.

Fill in the following information.
- Select the Enable email data delivery
checkbox to enable emails.
- Type the full email address of each recipient
in the Recipient address box.
4-16 M211756EN-A
STEP ACTION
5 Enter a unique filename to identify this email setup file. The Email Setup file will save with a
.n3gs extension. Select a network folder location and/or put a copy of the file on a USB thumb
4.6 FTP SETUP

With telemetry enabled, the Nomad 3 can be configured to send data files to an FTP server. Data
sent to an FTP site requires a configured modem and data service.
4.6.1 ONLINE TOOLBOX FTP SETUP

This procedure creates a Nomad 3 FTP setup file using the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION

New ► FTP Setup option from the Setup Type
pulldown menu.
2 The FTP Setup window will open. Fill in the

- Select the Enable FTP Data Delivery
checkbox to enable FTP.
- FTP server name: Enter the FTP server name
in the box.
- Username: Enter the username to access the
FTP server in the box.
- Password: Enter the password used to access
the FTP server in the box.
- FTP directory: Enter the FTP directory path
in the box (optional).
VAISALA 4-17
STEP ACTION

4 Enter a unique filename to identify this FTP setup file. The FTP Setup file will save with a .n3fs
extension in the downloads folder. Copy this file to a USB thumb drive for import to the Nomad
3 as described in section 5.4.2.1.
4.6.2 OFFLINE TOOLBOX FTP SETUP

This procedure creates a Nomad 3 FTP setup file using the Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION

2 Select the FTP Setup option from the Setup

Type pulldown menu.
4-18 M211756EN-A
STEP ACTION
3 The FTP Setup window will open. Fill in the

following information
- Select the Enable FTP Data Delivery
checkbox to enable FTP.
- FTP server name: Enter the FTP server name
in the box.
- Username: Enter the username to access the
FTP server in the box.
- Password: Enter the password used to access
the FTP server in the box.
- FTP directory: Enter the FTP directory path
in the box (optional).
5 Enter a unique filename to identify this FTP setup file. The FTP Setup file will save with a .n3fs
extension. Select a network folder location and/or put a copy of the file on a USB thumb drive
for import to the Nomad 3 as described in section 5.4.2.1.
VAISALA 4-19
4.7 SKYSERVE SETUP

With telemetry enabled, the Nomad 3 can send status updates to the Nomad 3 Account Manager site.
A SkyServe user can view the status of any Nomad 3 that they have been assigned access to by their
account manager.
4.7.1 ONLINE TOOLBOX SKYSERVE SETUP

This procedure creates a Nomad 3 SkyServe setup file using the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION

New ► SkyServe Setup option from the Setup
Type pulldown menu.
2 The SkyServe Setup window will open. Fill in

the following information.
- Select the Enable Nomad 3 connect to
SkyServe checkbox to enable status bits to be
sent to SkyServe.

4 Enter a unique filename to identify this SkyServe setup file. The SkyServe Setup file will save
with a .n3ys extension in the downloads folder. Copy this file to a USB thumb drive for import to
the Nomad 3 as described in section 5.4.2.1.
4-20 M211756EN-A
4.7.2 OFFLINE TOOLBOX SKYSERVE SETUP

This procedure creates a Nomad 3 SkyServe setup file using the Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION

2 Select the SkyServe Setup option from the

Setup Type pulldown menu.
3 The SkyServe Setup window opens. Fill in the

- Select the Enable Nomad 3 to send status
information to SkyServe checkbox to enable
status bits to be sent to SkyServe.
VAISALA 4-21
STEP ACTION
6 Enter a unique filename to identify this SkyServe setup file. The SkyServe Setup file will save
with a .n3ys extension. Select a network folder location and/or put a copy of the file on a USB
thumb drive for import to the Nomad 3 as described in section 5.4.2.1.
4-22 M211756EN-A
4.8 ENCRYPTION SETUP

Encryption can be enabled on the Nomad 3 as an additional security measure to protect site data.
An encryption setup file must be generated through the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox to ensure that
SkyServe can catalog and manage your encryption files with added security. Use the same
encryption file for all loggers managed under the same company admin account, though different
encryption files can be generated for different loggers. If using multiple encryption files, keep track
of which encryption files are loaded onto specific data loggers for ease of data decryption later.
Figure 4-1 Encryption Management Workflow
VAISALA 4-23
4.8.1 ONLINE TOOLBOX ENCRYPTION SETUP

This procedure creates a Nomad 3 Encryption setup file using the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION

Manage Data Encryption Setup option from the
Data pulldown menu.
2 Click on the Create encryption file link.
3 Fill in an encryption setup file name as an

identifier.
4 Press the Create encryption file button to generate the file. The Encryption Setup file will save
with a .n3es extension in the downloads folder. Move this file to a USB thumb drive for import to
the Nomad 3 as described in section 5.4.2.1.
5 Once generated, the encryption file also saves
to the Toolbox under your SkyServe
credentials. The encryption setup file can be
downloaded at any time by selecting the
Download encryption file link. Select the
encryption setup file or the Encryption disable
setup file from the dropdown list to obtain
another copy of the setup file.
4-24 M211756EN-A
4.9 EDIT SETUP FILES

If setup files need to be edited, you can open an existing file in the Nomad 3 Toolbox to change
certain values. Encryption files cannot be reopened for editing.
4.9.1 ONLINE TOOLBOX EDITING SETUP FILES

This procedure describes how to open Nomad 3 setup files using the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION

Open ► XXXX Setup option from the Setup
Type pulldown menu.
2 Navigate to the folder location where the setup file is located and choose the file to edit. Click the
Open button.
3 The setup file opens on the screen. Make changes to and save the file as described in the create
setup file procedures found in sections 4.2 through 4.7.
4.9.2 OFFLINE TOOLBOX EDITING SETUP FILES

This procedure describes how to open Nomad 3 setup files using the Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION

VAISALA 4-25
STEP ACTION
2 Select the XXXX Setup option from the Setup

Type pulldown menu which you’re looking to
edit. The XXXX Setup window will open.
3 Select Open from the File pulldown menu.
4 Navigate to the folder location where the setup file is located and choose the file to edit. Click the
Open button.
5 The setup file opens on the screen. Make changes to and save the file as described in the create
setup file procedures found in sections 4.2 through 4.7.
4-26 M211756EN-A
CHAPTER 5 ON SITE OPERATIONS

5.1 INTRODUCTION
This chapter provides instructions for operating the Nomad 3 Data Logger as installed on site.
5.2 POWER ON/OFF PROCEDURES

The Data Logger does not have a power on/off switch. Power is applied through the power cable to
the front panel.
5.2.1 POWER ON PROCEDURE

Follow this procedure to power on the Nomad 3.
STEP ACTION
1 Connect power to the Data Logger at the front

panel power connector. Verify power source is
on.
2 Wait for Data Logger to bootup. This may take a few minutes.
3 When Main window displays, the Data Logger is ready to use.
5.2.2 POWER OFF PROCEDURE

Avoid powering off the logger during a firmware update, file download or file upload via USB.
STEP ACTION
1 Disconnect the power connector from the Data Logger front panel or turn off power source.
VAISALA 5-1
5.3 DATA LOGGER MENUS

The Nomad 3 Main Window, shown in Figure 5-1, may show indicators after loading certain setup
files to the Nomad 3 via the USB flash drive.
Figure 5-1 Main Window Indicators
5-2 M211756EN-A
Figure 5-2 shows the Menu Windows as they would appear when you first turn on the Nomad 3.
Menus display only two (2) options at a time due to the display size, though may have more than two
(2) options in its list.
Menus displaying a down arrow to the right of the second option have further options in the list.
- Use the up/down arrow buttons to navigate up and down a list with the dot indicator.
- Use the right/left arrow buttons to navigate between different menus.
The look of some menus may change after loading setup files as described in section 5.4.2.1 or
enabling security features as described in section 5.4.1.4.
Vaisala Nomad3
2015-01-01 15:24:07
(N3-00090)
MENU SLEEP
« STATUS MENU »
▪No System Alerts ↕
Site
« SYSTEM MENU » « DATA MENU »
SELECT BACK
▪System Restart ↕ ▪View Inputs
Firmware Version View Setup
SELECT BACK SELECT BACK
circular menu
« FTP MENU » structure using « SECURITY MENU »
▪FTP disabled left/right arrow ▪Change PIN
buttons Encryption: Off
BACK SELECT BACK
« EMAIL MENU » « MODEM MENU »

▪Email disabled ▪Modem not detected
« SKYSERVE MENU » Modem disabled
BACK ▪SkyServe disabled BACK
BACK
Figure 5-2 Data Logger Menus
VAISALA 5-3
Table 5-1 Data Logger Menus Description

MENU DESCRIPTION
Main Displays site information, date and time. Upon startup, the site name is the Data Logger
Box ID. After loading a site setup file, this will change to whatever has been selected as
the site name.
- MENU provides access to the following sub menus.
- SLEEP causes the display to go blank (sleep) and puts the Data Logger into a low power
mode after 10 minutes. Awaken by pressing any button. It may take 2-3 seconds to awake
if the Data Logger is in low power mode.
Press the rectangular keypad under each option to access that option
STATUS Provides access to status information of the Data Logger. This includes system alerts, site
information, battery and internal temperature status, time and GPS status. See section 5.3.1
for more info about the Status Menu.
DATA Provides access to view the inputs as well as the input setup information. See section 5.3.2
for more info about the Data Menu.
SECURITY Provides access to change the PIN and displays the encryption status. When the PIN is
enabled, this changes the display on the Main window. When an encryption setup file has
been loaded, the menu options change. See section 5.3.3 for more info about the Security
Menu.
MODEM Provides view access to the modem setup. Displays whether a modem is detected and
whether the modem is disabled. When a modem setup file has been loaded, the menu
options change. See section 5.3.4 for more info about the Modem Menu.
SKYSERVE Provides view access to the SkyServe setup. Displays whether SkyServe is disabled. When
a SkyServe setup file is loaded, the menu options change. See section 5.3.5 for more info
about the SkyServe Menu.
EMAIL Provides view access to the Email setup. Displays whether email is disabled. When an
email setup file is loaded, the menu options change. See section 5.3.6 for more info about
the Email Menu.
FTP Provides view access to the FTP setup. Displays whether FTP is disabled. When an FTP
setup file is loaded, the menu options change. See section 5.3.7 for more info about the
FTP Menu.
SYSTEM Provides access to system restarts and info about the firmware version. See section 5.3.8
for more info about the System Menu.
5-4 M211756EN-A
5.3.1 STATUS MENU

The Status Menu provides access to status information of the Data Logger’s site, alerts, battery,
internal temperature, time and GPS.
- Press the up and down keypad arrows to select the option (bullet to the left of the selected option)
then press the rectangular softkey under the word SELECT.
- Click the rectangular softkey under the word BACK at any time to return to the previous menu.
« STATUS MENU » No System Alerts

▪No System Alerts ┬
Site ↓ OK
SELECT BACK - Alert 1 of 1 - - Alert 1 of 1 -
!Ground wiring error Ground wiring OK
Check GND/=/EGND Alert has cleared
BACK BACK
SITE NAME & UNIT ID
"Tehachapi Ridge3"
00090
BACK
« STATUS MENU » BATTERY & SUPPLIES
▪! 1 System Alert ↕ Battery: 13.45 V ↕
Site 12V Bus: 13.39 V
Battery Sw12V Bus: 13.34 V
Time 2.5V Bus: 2.496 V
GPS Int Temp: 27.3°C
SELECT BACK BACK
CURRENT TIME (UTC) CURRENT TIME (LOCAL)
2015-01-01 11:24:09 2015-01-01 15:24:07
UTC Offset: +4 h UTC Offset: +4 h
LOC/UTC BACK LOC/UTC BACK
GPS STATUS GPS STATUS
▪No Response 21h ago ▪Valid Fix 13m ago
Retry Retry
SELECT SELECT
Figure 5-3 STATUS Menu Options
VAISALA 5-5
Table 5-2 STATUS Menu Options Description

OPTION DESCRIPTION
SYSTEM a. No system alerts are displayed when there are no system alerts.
ALERTS b. If system alerts are displayed, the next window will show you which alerts are current.
Multiple alerts can be viewed by pressing the left/right arrows. After troubleshooting and
fixing the alert (see 0), the screen will indicate that the error has been cleared.
SITE NAME Displays site information from the site configuration file. Long names scroll across the
& UNIT ID screen.
BATTERY & Displays battery and power supply voltages, as well as internal temperature.
SUPPLIES
CURRENT Displays the current date and time and the UTC offset. Press the center rectangular keypad
TIME to toggle the display between local and UTC time.
GPS Displays the last GPS connection status and allows retry of GPS connection test if last
attempt yielded no response. GPS allows for time synchronization if no telemetry is
enabled. The GPS will attempt a connection every 6hrs.
5.3.2 DATA MENU

The Data Menu contains information pertaining to the input sensors.
« DATA MENU »
▪View Inputs
View Setup
SELECT BACK
Figure 5-4 DATA Menu Options
Table 5-3 DATA Menu Options Description

OPTION DESCRIPTION
View Inputs Select View Inputs to look at the instantaneous output values of the sensors which are
wired to the Data Logger. Further info of this feature in section 5.3.2.1.
View Setup Select View Setup to review the sensor setup of the Data Logger. Further info of this
feature in section 5.3.2.2.
5-6 M211756EN-A
5.3.2.1 VIEW INPUTS

The View Inputs selection shows the instantaneous readings of the counter and analog sensors wired
to the input blocks A through F. The data displayed in these windows are informational only.
- Use the up/down arrow buttons to scroll through the sensor information on a single terminal block.
- Use the left/right arrow buttons to move between blocks. Note the position of the sensor selected
before moving to another block will track to the same position on the next block. The menus in this
view are circular.
- Press the center softkey button to toggle the units from raw voltage/frequency units to sensor units
(m/s, °C, hPa, etc…)
- Press the right softkey button to select BACK and return to the previous screen.
« INPUTS BLOCK-A » « INPUTS BLOCK-B » « INPUTS BLOCK-F »

▪AN1: 1.230 V ↕ ▪AN3: 3.769 V ↕ ▪AN11: 0.000 V ↕
AN2: 0.987 V AN4: 2.100 V AN12: 0.000 V
CTR1: 1.3 Hz CTR3: 0.0 Hz CTR11: 0.0 Hz
CTR2: 0.4 Hz CTR4: 0.8 Hz CTR12: 0.0 Hz
UNITS BACK UNITS BACK UNITS BACK
Figure 5-5 Input Blocks
Table 5-4 Input Blocks Description

OPTION DESCRIPTION
INPUT BLOCK-A Displays information for Analog and Counter devices 1 & 2
INPUT BLOCK-B Displays information for Analog and Counter devices 3 & 4
INPUT BLOCK-C Displays information for Analog and Counter devices 5 & 6
INPUT BLOCK-D Displays information for Analog and Counter devices 7 & 8
INPUT BLOCK-E Displays information for Analog and Counter devices 9 & 10
INPUT BLOCK-F Displays information for Analog and Counter devices 11 & 12
VAISALA 5-7
5.3.2.2 VIEW SETUP OF INPUTS

The Counter and Analog Inputs display the input setup information and data received from the
devices installed on the Nomad 3.
VIEW SETUP « INPUT: CTR 1 »

▪Counter Inputs ▪Type: Anemometer ↕
Analog Inputs Model: SWI/Vaisala
SELECT BACK S/N: 1297
« INPUT: CTR 1 » 1m Average: no
▪Type: Wind Vane ↕ Threshold: 0V
Model: SW/Vaisala Slope: 0.766
S/N: 876 Offset: 0.324
1m Average: no Units: m/s
Deadband: 5.0° Height: 60.00
Differential: no Azimuth: 30.0°
Range: 0-2.5V Desc: Anem A @ 60m
Sw12V Power: no Vane@max: AN 0
Slope: 144.000 BACK
Offset: 0.000
Units: deg
Height: 60.00
Azimuth: 30.0°
Desc: Vane A @ 60m
BACK
Figure 5-6 VIEW SETUP Menu Options
Table 5-5 VIEW SETUP Menu Options Description

OPTION DESCRIPTION
Counter Inputs View information on each counter device 1 through 12. Different types of sensors may
have different information displayed in its setup.
Analog Inputs View information on each analog device 1 through 12. Different types of sensors may
have different information displayed in its setup.
5-8 M211756EN-A
5.3.3 SECURITY MENU

The Security menu displays information about data and device security. Use this menu to enable a
PIN to access certain menus through the Nomad 3 GUI. Data encryption status can also be reviewed
from this menu.
CHANGE LOGIN PIN
New PIN: _
« SECURITY MENU »
▪Change PIN ↕ DISABLE CANCEL
Encryption: Off
DAYFILE ENCRYPTION
SELECT BACK
Data not encrypted
OK
Figure 5-7 SECURITY Menu Options
Table 5-6 SECURITY Menu Options Description

OPTION DESCRIPTION
Change PIN Create or disable your Data Logger PIN. This PIN is used to protect data export or file
loading windows on the Data Logger. The Change PIN procedure is described in
section 5.4.1.4.
Encryption Indicates if data is encrypted.
5.3.4 MODEM MENU

The Modem menu displays information about whether a modem is present or enabled. Sub-menus
allow for modem testing and show previous call logs if enabled.
« MODEM MENU »
« MODEM MENU » ▪View Setup ↕
▪Modem not detected Set Time Test
Modem disabled Call Log
BACK SELECT BACK
Figure 5-8 MODEM Menu Options (disabled and enabled)
Table 5-7 MODEM Menu Options Description

OPTION DESCRIPTION
View Setup See section 5.3.4.1

Set Time Test See section 5.3.4.2
Call Log See section 5.3.4.3
VAISALA 5-9
5.3.4.1 MODEM VIEW SETUP

This option displays the information from the Modem Setup file. Figure 5-9 displays a portion of a
typical modem setup file. The modem setup file is created by the Nomad 3 Toolbox and is then
loaded into the Nomad 3.
MODEM SETUP
▪Modem: Novatel-GPR↕
Provider: ATT-USA
Roaming: Disabled
apn=isp.cingular
BACK
Figure 5-9 MODEM Setup
Table 5-8 MODEM Setup Menu List Descriptions

Option DESCRIPTION
Modem Displays the type of modem.

Provider Displays the service provider enabled by the user.
Roaming Displays whether or not roaming has been enabled by the user.
apn This is a default modem setting for the modem’s network access point name (APN).
The information needed to correctly setup the modem will depend on the specific cellular network
used and its requirements to access the internet. More information on creating a modem setup file
can be found in section 4.4.
For many cellular networks, only very basic information is needed to activate
and use the network.
For example, many networks do not require a Username or Password.
NOTE Depending upon local network configuration and signal strength, it may be
essential to Enable Roaming to achieve good performance. Also note that the
added charges may be applied for roaming service.
5-10 M211756EN-A
5.3.4.2 MODEM SET TIME TEST

The Modem Set Time Test fully tests the modem’s capability to connect to the internet through the
cell network. The test sequence automatically starts when selected. The test performs several steps as
shown in Figure 5-10.
- Hourglass  symbol indicates that that step is in progress
- Checkmark  indicates that that step has completed successfully
- × indicates failure
MODEM TIME SET

Modem power on ↕
Initializing
BACK
Figure 5-10 MODEM Time Set
Table 5-9 MODEM Set Time Test Sequence Descriptions

Option DESCRIPTION
Modem Power On Tests if the ribbon cable is connected to the Modem Carrier PC board.
Initializing Begins startup of modem
Registering Checks connection to internet.
Data Connection Checks communicate (i.e. active SIM card)
Setting Sets time on data logger
If the Modem Set Time Test fails at any of these steps, refer to section 6.3.1 for troubleshooting.
5.3.4.3 MODEM CALL LOG

The call log displays the modem transmits and receives results. Figure 5-11 displays a single entry
for a call. Press the down/up arrow buttons to view previous connection attempt results. The long
text results scroll across the display when the dot indicator is on that line.
MODEM CALL LOG

▪2015-01-01 15:14 ↕
0.2min Tx=0.6KB…
Signal 68%
Call succeeded
BACK
Figure 5-11 MODEM Call Log
VAISALA 5-11
5.3.5 SKYSERVE MENU

The SkyServe menu displays information about whether status chunks are being sent to SkyServe.
Status data will show up in the Nomad 3 Account Manager where users are able to review the
operational status of one or more Nomad 3s. See section 5.5 which details the fleet status view in the
Nomad 3 Account Manager.
« SKYSERVE MENU » « SKYSERVE MENU »

▪SkyServe disabled ▪View Setup ↕
Server Ping Test
BACK Call Log
SELECT BACK
Figure 5-12 SKYSERVE Menu Options (disabled and enabled)
Table 5-10 SKYSERVE Menu Options Description

Option DESCRIPTION

Server Ping Test See section 5.3.5.2
5.3.5.1 SKYSERVE VIEW SETUP

This option displays the information from the SkyServe Setup file. With SkyServe enabled, the
logger will send status information to SkyServe which can be viewed in the Nomad 3 Account
Manager website. If SkyServe is Disabled, the setup will display only that message.
SKYSERVE SETUP
▪Connect: Daily ↕
Offset: 5.0 Min
Call Time: 30 Sec
Ext Calls: 5.0 Min
Server: tsp-nomad3…
Server Port: 49700
BACK
Figure 5-13 SKYSERVE Setup
5-12 M211756EN-A
5.3.5.2 SKYSERVE PING TEST

The SkyServe Ping Test checks the data communication path between Nomad 3 and SkyServe. The
test sequence automatically starts when selected. The test performs several steps as shown in Figure
5-14.
SKYSERVE PIN TEST

 Modem power on ↕
 Initializing
BACK
Figure 5-14 SKYSERVE Ping Test
Table 5-11 SKYSERVE Ping Test Sequence Descriptions

Option DESCRIPTION
Modem power on Tests if the ribbon cable is connected to the Modem Carrier PC board.
Initializing Begins startup of modem.
Signal Checking for sufficient signal strength.
Data Connection Checks communicate (i.e. active SIM card).
Pinging Attempts to establish communications with SkyServe.
If the SkyServe Ping Test fails at any of these steps, refer to section 6.3.4 for troubleshooting.
VAISALA 5-13
5.3.5.3 SKYSERVE CALL LOG

The call log displays SkyServe transmits, receives or failed calls. Figure 5-15 shows a single entry
SKYSERVE CALL LOG

▪2015-01-01 19:28 ↕
0.4min Tx=10.4KB…
Signal 39%
Call succeeded
Test successful
BACK
Figure 5-15 SKYSERVE Call Log
5.3.6 EMAIL MENU

The Email menu displays information about whether data files are setup for email. With email
enabled, data will be sent daily.
« EMAIL MENU »
« EMAIL MENU »
▪View Setup ↕
▪Email disabled
Send Test Email
Call Log
BACK
SELECT BACK
Figure 5-16 EMAIL Menu Options (disabled and enabled)
Table 5-12 EMAIL Menu Options Description

Option DESCRIPTION

Send Test Email See section 5.3.6.2
5-14 M211756EN-A
5.3.6.1 EMAIL VIEW SETUP

This option displays the information from the Email Setup file.
EMAIL SETUP
▪List Recipients ↕ EMAIL RECIPIENTS
Send: Daily ▪N3UserA@vaisala.c…↕
Offset: 5.0 Min N3UserB@vaisala.co…
Max Call: 5.0 Min N3UserY@vaisala.co…
Max Queue: 10 BACK
non-selectable
Server: xxx.xx.xxx…
Server Port: 2525
Timeout: 1.0 Min
From Line: Nomad3D…
SELECT BACK
Figure 5-17 EMAIL Setup
Table 5-13 EMAIL Send Test Sequence Descriptions

Option DESCRIPTION
List Recipients This is the list of email addresses that receive emails.
Send Displays the frequency which emails are sent.
Offset This is a default setting which controls time offset of emails.
Max Queue This is a default setting for number of day files in queue.
Server This is the default IP address of the Vaisala email relay.
Server Port This is the default designation for the port used.
Timeout This is a default timeout setting.
From Line This designates the Email from line the logger will use.
VAISALA 5-15
5.3.6.2 EMAIL SEND TEST

The Email Send Test will send a test email from the Nomad 3 to the recipient list. The test sequence
automatically starts when selected. The test performs several steps as shown in Figure 5-18.
EMAIL SEND TEST
 Initializing
BACK
Figure 5-18 EMAIL Send Test
Table 5-14 EMAIL Send Test Sequence Descriptions

Option DESCRIPTION
Sending Attempts to send a test email to the recipient list.
If the Email Send Test fails at any of these steps, refer to section 6.3.2 for troubleshooting.
5.3.6.3 EMAIL CALL LOG

The call log displays the Email transmits, receives or failed sends. Figure 5-19 shows a single entry
text results scrolls across the display when the dot indicator is on that line.
EMAIL CALL LOG

▪2015-01-01 21:14 ↕
0.1min Tx=0.6KB…
Signal 39%
Call succeeded
Test successful
BACK
Figure 5-19 EMAIL Call Log
5-16 M211756EN-A
5.3.7 FTP MENU

File Transfer Protocol (FTP) can be enabled to allow the Nomad 3 to send data directly to an FTP
server. Since the data files may be large and take up space over time, FTP may be a preferred
method over emailed data files.
« FTP MENU »
« FTP MENU »
▪View Setup
▪FTP disabled
Send Test File
Call Log
BACK
BACK
Figure 5-20 FTP Menu Options (disabled and enabled)
Table 5-15 FTP Menu Options Descriptions

Option DESCRIPTION

Send Test File See section 5.3.7.2
5.3.7.1 FTP VIEW SETUP

This option displays the information from the FTP Setup file.
FTP SETUP
▪Ftp Type: Insecure↕
Connect: Daily
Offset: 5.0 Min
Max Call: 5.0 Min
Max Queue: 10
Timeout: 1.0 Min
Server: ftp.vaisal…
Server Port: 21
User: FTPUser
Pass: pwdpwd
Dir: Nomad3/InBox
BACK
Figure 5-21 FTP Setup
VAISALA 5-17
Table 5-16 FTP Setup Options Descriptions

Option DESCRIPTION
Ftp Type Either secure or insecure.

Connect Displays the connection frequency.
Offset Default value for time offset of connection.
Max Call Default value for maximum call tine length.
Max Queue Default value for maximum call tine length.
Timeout Default value for timeout disconnect.
Server Displays the server IP address.
Server Port Displays the Server Port number.
User Displays the Username.
Password Displays the Password.
Dir Displays the directory that FTP files will be written to.
5.3.7.2 FTP SEND TEST

The FTP Send Test will send a test file from the Nomad 3 to the FTP server. The test sequence
automatically starts when selected. The test performs several steps as shown in Figure 5-22.
FTP SEND TEST
 Initializing
BACK
Figure 5-22 FTP Send Test
Table 5-17 FTP Send Test Sequence Descriptions

Option DESCRIPTION
Sending Attempts to send a test file to the FTP site.
If the FTP Send Test fails at any of these steps, refer to section 6.3.3 for troubleshooting.
5-18 M211756EN-A
5.3.7.3 FTP CALL LOG

The call log displays the FTP transmits, receives and failed sends. Figure 5-23 shows a single entry
FTP CALL LOG

▪2015-01-01 25:42 ↕
0.1min Tx=0.6KB…
Signal 58%
Call succeeded
Test successful
BACK
Figure 5-23 FTP Call Log
VAISALA 5-19
5.3.8 SYSTEM MENUS

The system menus are used to review more detailed information about the Nomad 3. Most
importantly, the firmware version can be viewed from this menu to determine if an update is needed.
RESTART MENU
▪Restart Apps
Reboot System
SELECT BACK
FIRMWARE VERSION
« SYSTEM MENU » N3BL-1.0
▪System Restart ↕ Platform: 0.6
Firmware Version BACK
Open Source Info Open Source Software
Clear System ID Num For more info go to:
SELECT BACK http://vaisala.com/
BACK
SYSTEM ID: N3-00090

Resetting System ID
Stops the System!
CONTINUE BACK
Figure 5-24 SYSTEM Menu Options
Table 5-18 SYSTEM Menu Options Description

Option DESCRIPTION
Restart Menu PIN protected menu if enabled.

Restarting the applications is a soft restart and will reload the applications
running the data logging.
Rebooting the system will turn the entire system off and back on again.
Firmware Version Displays the current firmware and platform versions.
Open Source Software Note to see open source license information at the indicated site.
Clear System ID Num PIN protected menu if enabled. The window displays the system ID and
requests an override key confirmation before clearing system ID.
NOTE: Only used during a field replacement of the PCB stack. The Nomad 3
will stop recording data if the system ID is cleared.
5-20 M211756EN-A
5.4 OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES

This section provides instructions for common operational procedures.
5.4.1 LOG IN/OUT PROCEDURES

The Nomad 3 is shipped in the default mode with no PIN protection enabled. The PIN is used to
protect the Nomad 3 from unwarranted tampering of setup files, firmware changes, and direct data
downloads. View access is always allowed outside of the PIN login for users who are not making
direct changes to files on the Nomad 3.
The user is logged out after 1 hour of inactivity with the PIN enabled.
NOTE If your PIN is lost, the Nomad 3 must be activated on SkyServe in order to
retrieve a recovery key.
With no PIN enabled, the Main window displays MENU above the left softkey and SLEEP above
the right softkey.
When logged out with the PIN enabled, the Main window displays MENU above the left softkey,
LOGIN above the middle softkey, and SLEEP above the right softkey.
When logged in with the PIN enabled, the Main window displays MENU above the left softkey and
LOGOUT above the right softkey.
Vaisala Nomad3 Vaisala Nomad3 Vaisala Nomad3

2015-01-01 15:24:07 2015-01-01 15:24:07 2015-01-01 15:24:07
Tehachapi Ridge3 Tehachapi Ridge3 Tehachapi Ridge3
MENU SLEEP MENU LOGIN SLEEP MENU LOGOUT
Figure 5-25 PIN Enabled/Disabled Main Menu Views
VAISALA 5-21
5.4.1.1 ENABLE PIN PROCEDURE

This procedure changes the Login PIN to a new value. PINs are 4 numeric digits.
STEP ACTION
1 From the Main window, press the left softkey Vaisala Nomad3
to go to MENU. 2015-01-01 15:24:07
Tehachapi Ridge3
MENU SLEEP
2 Press the right arrow button until the « SECURITY MENU »
SECURITY MENU displays. ▪Change PIN
Encryption: Off
SELECT BACK
3 With the dot cursor next to Change PIN, press the left softkey to SELECT.
4 Enter a 4-digit pin of your choice. Press the up CHANGE LOGIN PIN
arrow button to increment and the down arrow New PIN: _
button to decrement the number. Press the right
arrow button to move to the next digit. DISABLE BACK
5 Press the left softkey button to SAVE. CHANGE LOGIN PIN
New PIN: 1234
SAVE DISABLE CANCEL

6 The window will display the PIN has been
saved. Press the left softkey button to select New PIN Saved
OK.
OK
5.4.1.2 LOGOUT PROCEDURE

If the user forgets to logout, the Nomad 3 automatically logs off after 1 hour of inactive keypad
presses.
STEP ACTION
1 On the Main window, press the right button to Vaisala Nomad3

select LOGOUT. 2015-01-01 15:24:07
Tehachapi Ridge3
MENU LOGOUT
2 Display goes dark and the Nomad 3 sleeps until awakened by a button press.
5-22 M211756EN-A
5.4.1.3 LOGIN PROCEDURE

If the user does not LOGIN at the Main window, the LOGIN window displays for operations that
require a log in. Operations which change the setup files or allow the user to upload files and/or
download files require the PIN to be entered if enabled.
NOTE If the user forgets to logout, the Nomad 3 automatically logs off after 1 hour of
inactive keypad presses.
STEP ACTION
1 On the Main window, press the middle button Vaisala Nomad3

to select LOGIN. 2015-01-01 15:24:07
Tehachapi Ridge3
MENU LOGIN SLEEP
2 Enter the 4-digit PIN on the LOGIN window. LOGIN
Press the up arrow to increment or down arrow Enter PIN: _
to decrement the number. Press the right arrow
to move to the next digit. BACK
3 After all the digits have been entered, DONE LOGIN
will appear above the left softkey button. Press Enter PIN: 1234
the left softkey button to select DONE.
DONE BACK
4 When LOGIN SUCCESSFUL displays, press LOGIN SUCCESSFUL
the left softkey button to select OK.
CHANGE
OK PIN
5.4.1.4 CHANGE LOGIN PIN PROCEDURES

This procedure changes the Login PIN to a new value. PINs are 4 numeric digits. There are two (2)
methods to change the Login PIN:
1. Main window as described in section 5.4.1.4.1.
2. Security Menu as described in section 5.4.1.4.2.
VAISALA 5-23
5.4.1.4.1 CHANGE LOGIN PIN FROM MAIN WINDOW

Follow this procedure to change the Login PIN from the Main window on the Nomad 3.
STEP ACTION

to select LOGIN. 2015-01-01 15:24:07
Tehachapi Ridge3
MENU LOGIN SLEEP
DONE BACK
the right softkey button to select CHANGE
PIN. CHANGE
OK PIN
5 On CHANGE LOGIN PIN window, enter the CHANGE LOGIN PIN
new 4-digit PIN. Press the up arrow to New PIN: _
increment or down arrow to decrement the
number. Press the right arrow to move to the DISABLE CANCEL
next digit.
6 After entering the 4-digit PIN, press the left CHANGE LOGIN PIN
button to select SAVE. New PIN: 4321
SAVE DISABLE CANCEL

7 The window displays the PIN has been saved.
Press the left softkey button to select OK. New PIN Saved
OK
5-24 M211756EN-A
5.4.1.4.2 CHANGE LOGIN PIN FROM THE SECURITY MENU

Follow this procedure to change the Login PIN from the Security Menu on the Nomad 3.
STEP ACTION
1 On the Main window, press the left button to Vaisala Nomad3

select MENU. 2015-01-01 15:24:07
Tehachapi Ridge3
MENU LOGIN SLEEP
Encryption: Off
SELECT BACK
3 With the dot cursor next to Change PIN, press the left softkey to SELECT.
DONE BACK
6 On CHANGE LOGIN PIN window, enter the CHANGE LOGIN PIN
new 4-digit PIN. Press the up arrow to New PIN: _
increment or down arrow to decrement the
number. Press the right arrow to move to the DISABLE CANCEL
next digit.
7 After entering the 4-digit PIN, press the left CHANGE LOGIN PIN
button to select SAVE. New PIN: 4321
SAVE DISABLE CANCEL

8 The window displays the PIN has been saved.
Press the left softkey button to select OK. New PIN Saved
OK
VAISALA 5-25
5.4.1.5 DISABLE LOGIN PIN PROCEDURE

This procedure disables the PIN on the Nomad 3 and removes protection from unwarranted
tampering of setup files, firmware changes, and direct data downloads. There are two (2) methods to
disable the Login PIN:
1. Main window as described in section 5.4.1.5.1.
2. Security Menu as described in section 5.4.1.5.2.
5.4.1.5.1 DISABLE LOGIN PIN FROM MAIN WINDOW

Follow this procedure to disable the Login PIN from the Main window on the Nomad 3.
STEP ACTION

to select LOGIN. 2015-01-01 15:24:07
Tehachapi Ridge3
MENU LOGIN SLEEP
DONE BACK
PIN. CHANGE
OK PIN
5 On CHANGE LOGIN PIN window, press the CHANGE LOGIN PIN
center softkey button to select DISABLE. New PIN: _
DISABLE CANCEL
left softkey button to SAVE. If deleting the New PIN: NONE
Login PIN is not intended, select CANCEL or
ENABLE so that a new PIN may be entered. SAVE ENABLE CANCEL
7 When PIN Disabled displays, press the left
button to select OK. New PIN Saved
OK
8 The PIN is now disabled and the Main window will no longer show the LOGIN or LOGOUT
features.
5-26 M211756EN-A
5.4.1.5.2 DISABLE LOGIN PIN FROM SECURITY MENU

Follow this procedure to disable the Login PIN from the Security Menu on the Nomad 3.
STEP ACTION
1 On the Main window, press the left button to Vaisala Nomad3

select MENU. 2015-01-01 15:24:07
Tehachapi Ridge3
MENU LOGIN SLEEP
Encryption: Off
SELECT BACK
DONE BACK
PIN. CHANGE
OK PIN
center softkey button to select DISABLE. New PIN: _
DISABLE CANCEL
left softkey button to SAVE. New PIN: NONE
If disabling the login PIN is not intended,
select CANCEL or ENABLE so that a new SAVE ENABLE CANCEL
PIN may be entered.
8 When PIN Disabled displays, press the left
button to select OK. New PIN Saved
OK
9 The PIN is now disabled and the Main window will no longer show the LOGIN or LOGOUT
features.
VAISALA 5-27
5.4.1.6 LOGIN PIN RECOVERY PROCEDURE

This procedure describes how to gain access to PIN protected Data Logger menus when the PIN is
forgotten or lost. The Data Logger must have been activated on SkyServe prior to this. Instructions
for activation can be found in section 3.8.3.
STEP ACTION
1 Begin by locating your Data Logger Box ID. Vaisala Nomad3

From the Main window, press the left softkey 2015-01-01 15:24:07
to select MENU. Tehachapi Ridge3
MENU LOGIN SLEEP
2 Under the STATUS MENU, press the down SITE NAME & UNIT ID
arrow followed by the left softkey to select "Tehachapi Ridge3"
SITE. The number displayed below the site 00090
name is the Data Logger ID. Write this down. BACK
3 On a device connected to the web, your company’s account manager must go to
www.skyserve.net/nomad3/reset and login.
4 The account manager must enter the Data
Logger ID and press the Generate PIN(s)
button. A 6-digit Override Key is generated.
Write this down.
5 On the Data Logger, press the right softkey Vaisala Nomad3

until returned to the Main window. Press the 2015-01-01 15:24:07
middle softkey to select LOGIN. The LOGIN Tehachapi Ridge3
window can also be displayed by trying to MENU LOGIN SLEEP
access any secure menu.
6 On the LOGIN window, press the middle LOGIN
softkey to select the (key symbol). Enter PIN: _
BACK
7 Enter the key on the OVERRIDE KEY OVERRIDE KEY
window. Press the up arrow button to Override Key: _
increment or down arrow button to decrement
the number. Press the right arrow button to BACK
move to the next digit.
8 After entering the 6-digit Override Key, DONE displays in the bottom left corner of the window.
Press the left softkey to select DONE
9 The OVERRIDE SUCCESSFUL window OVERRIDE SUCCESSFUL
displays the PIN. Press the left softkey to select PIN is 1234
OK and keep the displayed PIN or press the CHANGE
right softkey to CHANGE PIN. The CHANGE OK PIN
PIN procedure is in section 5.4.1.4.
5-28 M211756EN-A
5.4.2 LOADING SETUP FILES

This section describes how to load setup files onto the Nomad 3 which were generated from the
Nomad 3 Toolbox. Setup files should be created using the Online or Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox as
described in 0.
5.4.2.1 IMPORT SITE SETUP FILES TO DATA LOGGER WITH USB DRIVE
This procedure imports setup files to the Nomad 3 which were created or edited using the Nomad 3
Toolbox. This procedure requires a USB flash drive.
STEP ACTION
1 Insert the USB drive containing the setup files into the USB port on the front panel of the Data
Logger.
2 Press the button to the left of the USB port. The port LED illuminates.
3 Wait for the USB drive to be detected. DETECTING USB
Please wait...
CANCEL
4 When the USB OPERATIONS menu displays, USB OPERATIONS
press the left softkey to SELECT Import Setup. ▪Import Setup ↕
Export Data
SELECT EJECT
5 If not logged in, enter the PIN as described in section 5.4.1.3.
6 The file import wizard will open up and display the Site Setup first. There are three options to
select in all setup import windows.
-No Change: Keep the current setup file or default file.
-Choose File: Select a file from the USB drive to import.
-Factory Default: Restore the factory default file.
7 If importing a Site Setup file from the USB SITE SETUP
drive, press the down arrow button to navigate No Change ↕
to Choose File. Press the left softkey button to ▪Choose File
SELECT. SELECT BACK
Otherwise, navigate to No Change or Factory
Default and jump to step 10.
8 Press the down arrow to select the Input file to SELECT FILE
import, then press the left softkey button to ▪SiteSetupA ↕
SELECT. SiteSetupB
SELECT BACK
9 The window will return to the Site Setup page SITE SETUP
and display the file you selected. ▪SiteSetupA ↕
Choose File
NEXT BACK
VAISALA 5-29
STEP ACTION
10 Press the left softkey button to select NEXT or repeat steps 6-9 if a different setup file is
required.
11 The next window displays the Input Setup. INPUT SETUP
Follow the same procedure in steps 6-10 to ▪No Change ↕
import a file, skip import, or restore to factory Choose File
default. NEXT BACK
12 The next window displays the Encryption ENCRYPTION SETUP
Setup. Follow the same procedure in steps 6-10 ▪No Change ↕
to import a file, skip import, or restore to Choose File
factory default. NEXT BACK
13 The next window displays the Modem Setup. MODEM SETUP
default. NEXT BACK
14 The next window displays the SkyServe Setup. SKYSERVE SETUP
default. NEXT BACK
15 The next window displays the Email Setup. EMAIL SETUP
default. NEXT BACK
16 The next window displays the FTP Setup. FTP SETUP
default. FINISH BACK
17 Press the left softkey to select FINISH or repeat steps 6-9 if a different setup file is required.
18 Press the left softkey button to select
CONFIRM. Update setup now?
CONFIRM CANCEL
19 Wait for import to complete. Press the left
softkey button to select OK when the Import Successful
successful import window appears.
OK
20 Press right softkey button to select EJECT on USB OPERATIONS
USB Operations menu. ▪Import Setup ↕
Export Data
SELECT EJECT
21 When the LED turns off, remove the USB drive.
5-30 M211756EN-A
5.4.3 EXPORT SETUP FILES

This procedure describes how to export setup files from the Nomad 3 via a USB flash drive. This
allows you to verify what setup files are loaded on the Nomad 3 and edit them if needed by
following the steps in section 4.9. This procedure requires a USB flash drive.
STEP ACTION
1 Insert the USB flash drive into the DATA port on the front panel of the Nomad 3.
Please wait…
CANCEL
4 When USB OPERATIONS menu displays, USB OPERATIONS
select Export Setup Files. Press the left softkey Import Setup ↕
to SELECT. Export Data
Update Firmware
▪Export Setup Files
Export Log Files
SELECT EJECT
5 If PIN enabled, enter PIN if not already logged in as described in section 5.4.1.3.
6 The setup files export to the USB drive. The setup files save themselves under a directory folder
named Nomad3Setup ► N3-xxxxxx_AsOf_yyyy-mm-dd_hh-mm (logger ID and date
formatted).
7 Press the left softkey to select OK when the
files are done exporting. Setup Files Exported
OK
USB Operations menu. Update Firmware ↕
▪Export Setup Files
SELECT EJECT
VAISALA 5-31
5.4.4 EXPORT DATA FILES

This procedure describes how to download data file(s) from the Data Logger to save and analyze on
a computer. This procedure requires a USB flash drive.
STEP ACTION
1 Insert the USB flash drive into the USB port on the front panel of the Data Logger.
2 Press the USB power button to the left of the USB port. The LED illuminates.
3 Wait for the USB flash drive to be detected. DETECTING USB
Troubleshoot if not connected properly Please wait…
CANCEL
press down arrow to select Export Data. Press Import Setup ↕
left softkey to SELECT. ▪Export Data
Update Firmware
Export Setup Files
Export Log Files
SELECT EJECT
5 Enter PIN if not already logged in as described in section 5.4.1.3.
6 Press down arrow to choose Export All, Export EXPORT DATA
Latest or Export Data Sample. Press left ▪Export All ↕
softkey to SELECT. Export Latest will load Export Latest
any data that was not exported from the last Export Data Sample
export. Export Data Sample will give you a SELECT BACK
single 10 minute sample of data to confirm
setup files were loaded properly.
7 Wait while data is exported to the USB drive. EXPORTING DATA
Bars indicate progress. --------------------
--------------------
CANCEL
8 When EXPORT FINISHED displays, press left
softkey to select OK. Export Finished
OK
9 Press right softkey to select BACK to return to the USB Operations Menu.
10 Press right softkey to select EJECT on the USB Operations Menu and turn off power to the USB
flash drive.
11 When the LED turns off, remove the USB flash drive.
12 To save data files, copy files from USB flash drive to computer.
13 To convert data for analysis, continue with section 5.4.5.
5-32 M211756EN-A
5.4.5 DATA FILE CONVERSION PROCEDURES

Nomad 3 data files can be converted into readable CSV files for data analysis. The conversion can
be performed using both the Online and Offline Toolboxes though there are restrictions to file
outputs using the offline toolbox.
The user must have the Nomad 3 data files stored on a computer or a local network drive to use the
Toolbox conversion tool.
Download data directly from the data logger as described in section 5.4.4 or retrieve them from your
email or FTP folder.
5.4.5.1 CONVERT DATA USING ONLINE TOOLBOX

Follow this procedure to convert data files using the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION
1 Place the data files in a directory folder on your computer or network folder location.
2 Open your Browser and go to www.skyserve.net/nomad3.
3 Select the Nomad 3 Toolbox resource by
clicking the Nomad 3 Toolbox image.
4 On the Data dropdown menu, select Convert

Dayfile to CSV file.
5 Click on Select dayfile(s) then choose the

file(s) to convert from the file browser
window. Select up to a month’s worth of data
to convert at a time.
6 Click convert to CSV.
VAISALA 5-33
STEP ACTION
7 Select a CSV Data Template from the options

shown to start processing the data files.
"Data Only" exports 1 minute data and 10
minute averages into a CSV file.
"Input Setup At Top" exports 1 minute data and 10 minute averages with the input setup noted at
the top of the CSV file.
"Input Setup at Bottom” exports 1 minute data and 10 minute averages with the input setup noted
at the bottom of the CSV file.
"Windographer" exports 10 minute averages into a CSV file.
8 One or more CSV files generate and save to the download folder. After the conversions are
complete, the CSV files can be imported to a spreadsheet application.
- Multiple day files from the same Nomad 3 will be placed into one CSV file.
- Multiple day files from different data loggers will save to separate CSV files.
5.4.5.2 CONVERT ENCRYPTED DATA USING ONLINE TOOLBOX

Converting encrypted data files requires the matching decryption file loaded into the user’s Nomad 3
Toolbox environment. The Nomad 3 Toolbox will then be able to decrypt and convert data files from
all data loggers that have the same encryption file.
If the logger data was encrypted using a setup file generated from user A’s
Toolbox credentials, that same user (user A) will be able to convert the data
files generated from instructions in section 0 without using the following
NOTE procedure.
This procedure should be followed to allow user B to decrypt and convert the
data files.
STEP ACTION
1 From the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox, the user

who created the encryption file imported on the
Nomad 3 selects Manage Data Encryption
Setup option from the Data pulldown menu.
5-34 M211756EN-A
STEP ACTION
2 Select the Export decryption file link.
3 From the dropdown menu, select the

decryption file that matches the encryption file
of the data.
4 Click the Export decryption file button. The decryption file will save with a .n3ds extension in
the downloads folder. Move this file to a USB thumb drive to give to another SkyServe user.
5 Insert the USB drive into the other SkyServe user’s computer.
6 From the Online Nomad 3 Toolbox, the other
SkyServe user selects Manage Data Encryption
Setup option from the Data pulldown menu.
7 Select the Import decryption file link.
8 Click the Select file button and open the

decryption file on the USB drive.
9 Click the Import decryption file button. You now have the permissions to convert the encrypted
data files that match the decryption file.
10 Follow the steps in section 0 to convert the encrypted data files.
VAISALA 5-35
5.4.5.3 CONVERT DATA USING OFFLINE TOOLBOX

Follow this procedure to convert data files using the Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox.
NOTE Encrypted files cannot be converted using the Offline Nomad 3 Toolbox.
STEP ACTION
1 Place the data files in a directory folder on your computer or network folder location.
2 Launch the offline Nomad 3 Toolbox.
3 From the Convert dropdown menu, select
“Select directory of dayfiles to convert to
csv…”
4 Select the directory where the dayfile(s) have

been stored. Press the OK button.
5 One or more CSV files will be created and

saved in the same folder directory as the
dayfiles. After the conversions are complete,
the CSV files can be imported to a spreadsheet
application.
- Multiple day files from the same Nomad 3 will be placed into one CSV file.
- Multiple day files from different data loggers will save to separate CSV files.
5-36 M211756EN-A
5.4.6 FIRMWARE UPDATE PROCEDURE

This procedure describes how to import new firmware files via a USB flash drive. This procedure
requires a USB flash drive.
STEP ACTION
1 Insert the USB flash drive containing the firmware file into the DATA port on the front panel of
the Nomad 3.
Please wait…
CANCEL
select Update Firmware. Press left softkey to Import Setup ↕
SELECT. Export Data
▪Update Firmware
Export Setup Files
Export Log Files
SELECT EJECT
6 Press down arrow to select new firmware file UPDATE FIRMWARE
on USB drive for import, then press left N3BL-1.0 ↕
softkey to SELECT. ▪N3BL-1.1
SELECT BACK
7 The window asks you to confirm the Firmware Update Firmware Now?
update which will restart the Nomad 3. Press System will restart!
left softkey to CONFIRM or right softkey to
CANCEL. CONFIRM CANCEL
8 Wait for update to complete. Progress messages display during the update and the screen will go
blank. Another set of messages display until update is complete. Installation may take a few
minutes. The Main window displays after successful installation has completed.
9 Remove the USB flash drive.
10 Check imported firmware version. Start by pressing the left softkey to select MENU.
11 Press left arrow button to get to the SYSTEM MENU.
12 Press down arrow to select Firmware Version then press left softkey to SELECT.
13 Confirm imported firmware version is FIRMWARE VERSION
displayed. N3BL-1.1
Platform: 0.6
BACK
VAISALA 5-37
5.4.7 EXPORT LOG FILES

This procedure describes how to export log files from the Nomad 3 via a USB flash drive. If you are
having technical issues with your Nomad 3, Vaisala support staff may request log files from your
Nomad 3 to analyze what may be happening. This procedure requires a USB flash drive.
STEP ACTION
1 Insert the USB flash drive into the DATA port on the front panel of the Nomad 3.
Please wait…
CANCEL
select Export Log Files. Press the left softkey Import Setup ↕
to SELECT. Export Data
Update Firmware
Export Setup Files
▪Export Log Files
SELECT EJECT
6 The setup files export to the USB drive. The setup files save themselves under a directory folder
named Nomad3LogFiles ► N3-xxxxxx_AsOf_yyyy-mm-dd_hh-mm (logger ID and date
formatted).
7 Press the left softkey to select OK when the
files are done exporting. Log Files Exported
OK
USB Operations menu. Export Setup Files↕
▪Export Log Files
SELECT EJECT
5-38 M211756EN-A
5.5 MONITOR SITES WITH FLEET STATUS VIEW

The Data Loggers can be monitored using the Nomad 3 Account Manager on SkyServe. Use the
fleet status view to review the operational state of the data loggers you have been granted access to.
The Nomad 3 must have been activated (see section 3.8.3) and access granted by your company’s
admin SkyServe user (see section 3.8.1) for it to show up on your fleet status page.
5.5.1 ASSIGN SITES

Follow this procedure to assign a Nomad 3 to a SkyServe user. The admin SkyServe account for
your company must have already been created (see section 3.8.1) and the Nomad 3 must have
already been activated on SkyServe (see section 3.8.3).
STEP ACTION
1 On a device with internet access, the admin

should go to www.skyserve.net/nomad3 and
select the Nomad 3 Account Manager by
2 Login to the online Account Manager using the credentials setup in section 3.8.
3 Select the Nomad 3 user management link.
4 Select the Edit a SkyServe user link.
VAISALA 5-39
STEP ACTION
5 Select a user from the list at the left to grant

them access to the Nomad 3 operational status
view.
Under the Assigned Sites list, check the
Nomad 3 site name (or box ID if no site name
has been assigned) to grant the user access.
Click Update when complete.
5.5.2 VIEW FLEET STATUS

Follow this procedure to view the operational status of a Nomad 3 in the Account Manager.
STEP ACTION

image on the right.
2 Login to the online Account Manager using the credentials setup in section 3.8. Create an admin
account or have the admin create a general user account if credentials have not already been
created.
3 Select the Nomad 3 fleet status link from the
Account Manager menu.
4 On the dashboard, Nomad 3 Data Loggers

which have been assigned to your account by
your company’s admin user is displayed by
Logger ID or site name. Color and flashing
indicators are shown for a quick glance view of
the device health.
5-40 M211756EN-A
CHAPTER 6 TROUBLESHOOTING
Use the information in the following sections to troubleshoot any issues with the Nomad 3.
6.1 INTERFACE ALERTS

Interface alerts may be present from the Main window or may display while performing certain
operations on the Nomad 3.
# SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
1 Interface displays "Ground A GND port is shorted to a Check the wiring on all sensors
wiring error" EGND port on one or more to ensure that these ports are not
sensors connected. It is also possible
that there is a wiring problem at
the sensor. Check the shield
trace at the sensor for any
incorrect wiring.
2 Interface displays "Voltage Out There is a wiring issue with one Double-check all sensor wiring
of normal range" alert or more sensors and refer to any wiring diagrams
necessary.
There is insufficient power Check that the solar panel is in
supplied to the logger the proper orientation for
maximum battery charging.
3 The interface displays "USB not The USB is not properly seated Re-seat the USB flash drive and
detected" when the USB button press the USB button again.
is pressed even though there is a
USB drive present
4 Interface displays "No data to There are no new 10 minute data Wait 10 minutes for data to be
export" when the USB drive is files present on the Nomad 3 saved to the internal storage on
present and attempting to export the Nomad 3 then try exporting
latest data or a data sample data again.
6.2 LOST PIN

1 User interface is locked and is PIN has been forgotten and is If you are an authorized user for
asking for a PIN unknown this Nomad 3, follow the
instructions in section 5.4.1.6.
6.3 COMMUNICATIONS
When performing any communications tests on the Nomad 3, use this section to troubleshoot any
failed calls. It is suggested to perform modem testing in an office environment to rule out any SIM
card activation issues when in the field.
6.3.1 MODEM
Use this information to troubleshoot any failure modes after testing the modem through the Nomad 3
display.
1 SIM card will not lock in place SIM card not oriented properly Remove the SIM card and
reinstall it following the
instructions in section 3.9.1.1.
2 The Modem Menu page of the Modem is not installed or Power down the logger and
interface displays "Modem not connected remove the front panel. Check
detected" that all cables to the modem are
connected and that the ribbon
cable is securely connected
between the two PC boards.
3 The Modem Menu page of the Modem setup file not installed The Nomad 3 does not have a
interface displays "Modem modem setup file installed. Use
disabled" the Nomad 3 Toolbox to create a
setup file and import it to the
Data Logger with the USB flash
drive.
4 The Set Time Test results in a Modem data cable not connected Power down the logger and
"Modem unplugged" message remove the front panel. Check
that the ribbon cable is securely
connected between the two PC
boards.
5 The Set Time Test results in a Modem not receiving power Power down the logger and
"No Response" message remove the front panel. Check
that the red and black power
cable is connected to the modem
and the modem carrier board.
SIM card not present or detected Power down the logger and
remove the front panel. Ensure
that there is a SIM card and the
copper contacts are facing the
back of the logger. Check that it
is inserted and locked in the
modem properly.
6-2 M211756EN-A
6 The Set Time Test asks for a SIM card is currently locked Enter the PIN that is
SIM PIN programmed on the SIM card or
the PIN assigned by the cell
provider. If the PIN is entered
incorrectly three times in a row,
the SIM card will become
locked and you will need to
enter the PUK code for that SIM
card. The PUK code is an 8-digit
number found on the credit card-
sized SIM holder. Contact your
service provider if you do not
have this code. If the PUK is
entered incorrectly 10 times in a
row, the SIM will become
deactivated and will need to be
replaced.
7 The Set Time Test shows a Antenna is not connected Power down the logger and
"Signal ---" message followed remove the front panel. Ensure
by a "No response" message that the antenna cable is
connected to the modem.
8 The Set Time Test shows a low The logger is too far from the There is insufficient cell signal
signal strength (<50%) followed cell tower strength at this location.
by a "Test Failed" message Relocate the antenna or consider
replacing it with a directional
Yagi antenna.
9 The Set Time Test shows a high SIM card is not activated Ensure that the inserted SIM
signal strength (>50%) followed card has been activated with the
by a "Test Failed" message local cell provider.
Cell provider information is not Using the Nomad 3 Toolbox,
configured check that the appropriate cell
provider has been selected
and/or APN, username, and
password parameters are correct.
The modem is currently roaming Navigate back to the Main Menu
and the setup file has roaming on the screen. If there is an "o"
disabled above the signal strength bars at
the top right of the window, then
the modem is currently roaming.
Use the Nomad 3 Toolbox to
enable roaming in the modem
setup file.
6.3.2 EMAIL
Use this information to troubleshoot any failure modes after sending a teat email through the Nomad
3 display.
1 When sending a test email from There is a problem with the See section 6.3.1 for Modem
the Email Menu, the Send Test modem troubleshooting.
Email command displays "No The Nomad 3 is not configured If the Nomad 3 has not been
Response" to send emails configured for sending emails,
see section 4.5 for instructions.
2 When sending a test email from The email is being filtered to the Check or have the recipient
the Email Menu, the Send Test recipient’s spam folder check their spam folder for e-
Email command displays "Sent mails coming from
OK" but the email has not Nomad3Data@Vaisala.com and
arrived mark it as a safe sender
6.3.3 FTP
Use this information to troubleshoot any failure modes after sending a test file by FTP through the
Nomad 3 display.
1 When sending a test file from There is a problem with the See section 6.3.1 for Modem
the FTP Menu, the Send Test modem troubleshooting.
File command displays "No The FTP setup file contains Navigate to the FTP Menu
Response" incorrect information screen. Scroll down and record
Server, Server Port, User, and
Pass information. Check this
information against the
information on record for the
target FTP server. If any errors
are found, see section 4.6 for
modifying the FTP setup file.
The FTP server is not active Contact the system administrator
of the target FTP server to
ensure that it is operational.
6-4 M211756EN-A
6.3.4 SKYSERVE
Use this information to troubleshoot any failure modes after sending a server ping test through the
Nomad 3 display.
1 The SkyServe Ping Test There is a problem with the See section 6.3.1 for Modem
displays "No Response" modem troubleshooting.
The Nomad 3 is not activated See Section 3.8.3 for instructions
on SkyServe on how to activate the Nomad 3
on SkyServe.
6.4 DATA CONVERSION/ENCRYPTION

Refer to this section to troubleshoot any issues when converting files in the Online Nomad 3
Toolbox.
1 When using the Online Nomad The appropriate decryption file If authorized, contact the user who
3 Toolbox to convert a dayfile is not saved in your Toolbox encrypted the Nomad 3 and
(.n3df) to .csv format, the work environment follow the instructions in Section
Toolbox displays "Error: unable 0.
to find decryption setup" If decryption file has been lost or
corrupted, contact
windenergy.support@vaisala.com
for further assistance.
6.5 EXPORTING FILES

Refer to this section to troubleshoot issues related to exporting files from the Nomad 3 using the
USB flash drive.
1 When exporting data, setup or The USB drive is at capacity Clear space on the USB drive
log files from the Nomad 3, the from a computer and retry
window displays "Error during exporting the files.
export" The USB drive was pulled Select the right softkey to EJECT
before power was cut during the USB. Navigate to the System
the last USB operation Menu ► Restart System. Under
the System Restart menu, select
Reboot System.
6.6 INPUTS & SENSORS

Refer to this section to troubleshoot any issues related to sensor readings and sensor wiring.
1 Counter anemometer appears in Wrong type anemometer in Revise and reload Input Setup
GUI but reads 0. Setup. Anemometers that use 12 file taking care to note
volt power use 1.4 V Threshold. Threshold. See section 4.9 to
Self-powered anemometers use edit the setup file.
0.0 V Threshold.
12 volt wiring error Check that sensor has 12 volt
power. See Figure 3-17 for
correct wiring.
2 Counter anemometer does not The Input Setup has not Use Nomad Toolbox to create
appear in the GUI activated the Counter and load an Input Setup for the
Counter
3 Reed switch anemometer reads Pull-up resistor missing. Reed switch anemometers need
0. a 10 k-ohm resistor. See Figure
3-13 for correct wiring.
4 Wind vane reads correctly for Wiring error. The Vaisala PV-1 Reverse 2.5V excitation and
North and South but East and and NRG 200P sensors have ground, then retest. See Figure
West are reversed different wiring. 3-8 for Vaisala sensors and
Figure 3-9 for NRG sensors.
5 Connecting a sensor causes a Ground and Earth are short- Check the sensor wiring with a
Ground Wiring Alert circuited. volt/ohm meter. Sometimes a
manufacturer will connect one
of the lead wires to the body of a
metal sensor and the metal
tower, which will connect it to
Earth ground. This lead wire
should not be connected to Earth
ground.
6 Temperature sensor readings do Incorrect slope and offset Check the exact model of your
not make sense scaling and or range. Analog sensor and verify that the
sensors come in many ranges of Nomad 3 is correctly setup for
full scale output: 0-1V, 0-2.5V, both range and scaling. See
and 0-5V. section 4.9 to edit the setup file.
6-6 M211756EN-A
7 Temperature, humidity, or These are wired to 12V switched Change the input setup to
pressure sensor read correctly on power to save energy and a increase the "warm-up" time, for
the GUI, but the data is not sample is recorded. Switched example, from 3 seconds to 4
correct. power is on continuously when seconds. See section 4.9 to edit
the GUI is in "View Inputs" the setup file.
mode. During logging, if the
power is not switched on long
enough before the sample is
taken, the sensor has not
"settled" and the data is
incorrect.
6.7 GPS
Refer to this section to troubleshoot any issues related to the GPS module connected to the Nomad 3
input block.
1 GPS shows "No Response" in The GPS module is wired See Figure 3-8 for the wiring
interface improperly diagram for the serial GPS
module.
The GPS module is not getting Check that the GPS module is
sufficient signal mounted to the top or side of
any enclosure and has clear
visibility to the sky.
2 The GPS Status Menu is The latitude, longitude, and A user can manually enter the
showing incorrect latitude, elevation have been manually latitude, longitude, and elevation
longitude, and elevation values set with a Site setup file in the Nomad 3 Toolbox and
when a GPS module is installed import a Site setup file to load
the coordinates in the logger
(see section 4.2). These values
in the Site setup file will always
override any readings from a
GPS module. If you wish to use
the values from the GPS
module, create and import a new
Site setup file with the Latitude,
Longitude, and Elevation fields
left blank or reset the Site setup
to the factory default settings.
6.8 TIMEKEEPING
Refer to the information in this section to troubleshoot issues related to timekeeping on the Nomad 3.
1 The time displayed on the The GPS is not connecting and If the Nomad 3 is connected to a
Nomad 3 interface is inaccurate thus not correcting for time drift. GPS module, it will regularly
by several seconds (>10) to update its internal clock to
minutes correct any time drift. If the
logger has a GPS module and
the time is drifting, check the
wiring of the GPS as shown in
Figure 3-8.
The modem is not connecting If the Nomad 3 is not connected
and thus not correcting for time to a GPS module, it will use the
drift. modem to correct the internal
clock for any time drift. See
section 6.3.1 for modem
troubleshooting.
2 The hour of the time displayed There is no UTC offset setup. By default, all timekeeping on
on the Nomad 3 is inaccurate. the Nomad 3 is done in UTC. To
add a UTC offset to the logger,
look up the UTC offset for the
site location of the Nomad 3 and
refer to section 4.2 for
instructions on loading a new
Site Setup file.
The UTC offset will only adjust
the time displayed on the
Nomad 3’s interface; data
timestamps will always be
recorded in UTC.
6-8 M211756EN-A
6.9 ENVIRONMENTAL
The Nomad 3 has an IP65 rating which protects the electronics from the elements when installed in
the field. Refer to this section if any environmental issues develop while using the Nomad 3.
1 Cable connectors will not fit Gland hole too small Unscrew the gland nut and put
through rubber glands aside
Remove the rubber gland by
pushing down on it from the
inside of the logger
Using a utility knife and safety
gloves, carefully cut a slice
down the length of the gland
between the desired hole and the
outer diameter of the gland
Feed cable connector in the
proper direction through the
gland nut
Using a flat-headed screwdriver,
pry the slice open enough to fit
the wire of the cable. Ensure
that the cable connector is going
in the desired direction.
Using one thumb to hold the
cable in the slice, gently work
the rest of the wire through the
slice so that it is fully resting in
the gland
Feed the cable connector
through the gland housing,
reinsert the rubber gland, and
screw the gland nut back in to
place
2 Condensation inside the logger Unused gland holes not plugged If any of the pre-drilled gland
holes are not used, cut a 3 cm
length of a wire approximately
equal in diameter to the hole.
Loosen the gland nut and insert
the wire through the hole,
plugging it. Retighten the gland
nut.
2 Condensation inside the logger Too much moisture in logger If the logger is completely
(continued) sealed and there is still moisture
inside, placing a desiccant pack
inside either the modem
enclosure or the main chamber
may help. Make every effort to
install the desiccant and seal the
logger shut in the driest
conditions possible for
maximum effectiveness.
Enclosure latch not shut Check the black gland around
completely the entire edge of the logger
door to ensure nothing is
wedged in the gap. Check the
latch mechanism for any debris
or damage. Ensure the latch is
completely shut when leaving
the site.
6-10 M211756EN-A
6.10 SKYSERVE NOMAD 3 ACCOUNT MANAGER
Refer to this section to troubleshoot any issues pertaining to using the Nomad 3 Account Manager or
Toolbox.
1 Cannot login to the Account Forgotten password If you have forgotten your
Manager password for the Account Manager
page, click the "Forgot your
password?" link below the Sign In
button.
On the next page, you will be
prompted to enter your e-mail
address.
Once you enter the address and
click "Send password reset
instructions", SkyServe will send
you an e-mail with further
instructions for resetting your
password.
2 Cannot activate the Nomad 3 The Nomad 3 has already been Contact your company’s account
activated manager or Vaisala support at
for help with your Nomad 3.
6.11 CONTACT INFORMATION AND ONLINE RESOURCES

For additional support, please contact the Vaisala Support Services team:
+1-888-VAISALA (Americas)
+358-9-8949-2658 (Europe, Asia & Pacific)
6-12 M211756EN-A
This page was intentionally left blank.
www.vaisala.com

Datalogger Nomade

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Datalogger Nomade

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

USER’S GUIDE

Vaisala Oyj Phone (int.): +358 9 8949 1

Visit our Internet pages at www.vaisala.com.

FOR TECHNICAL INFORMATION

Vaisala Inc. Toll free (US) 1 877 824 7252

3.9.5.4 Anemometer Wiring ............................................................................................................................. 3-26

5.3.5.2 SKYSERVE Ping Test ......................................................................................................................... 5-13

Figure 5-15 SKYSERVE Call Log ......................................................................................................... 5-14

CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION AND REQUIREMENTS

1.1.1 CONTENTS OF THIS MANUAL

1.1.2 VERSION INFORMATION

Table 1-1 Manual Revisions

M211756EN-A July 2015. Nomad 3 User’s Guide initial release

1.1.3 RELATED MANUALS

Table 1-2 Related Manuals

M211790EN Nomad 3 Quick Start Guide

NOTE Note highlights important information on using the product.

1.2.1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Ground the product and verify outdoor installation grounding periodically to

1.2.2 ESD PROTECTION

Recycle all applicable material.

Dispose of batteries and the unit according to statutory regulations.

1.4 REGULATORY COMPLIANCES

1.6 SOFTWARE LICENSE

CHAPTER 2 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION

2.2 THEORY OF OPERATION

Setup Files Data File

Figure 2-1 Nomad 3 Theory of Operation Diagram

2.2.1 NOMAD 3 DATA LOGGER

Figure 2-2 Nomad 3 Data Logger

2.2.2.1 COUNTER INPUTS

Figure 2-3 Input with 0V Threshold

Figure 2-4 Input with 1.4V Threshold

2.2.2.2 ANALOG INPUTS

Figure 2-5 Analog Potentiometer Wind Vane Toolbox Setup

Figure 2-6 Wind Vane Wired for Single-Ended Mode

Figure 2-7 PTB110 Wired for Differential Mode

2.2.3 REMOTE COMMUNICATIONS

It is suggested to test the modem in house to reduce troubleshooting issues

3.2 STANDARD DATA LOGGER PACKING LIST

ITEM QUANTITY NOTES

3.3 TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT

ITEM QUANTITY USED FOR

Removing PCB/cover to access modem for SIM installation

3.4 SITE INFORMATION

3.5 UNPACKING AND REPACKING

3.6 SITE SAFETY

3.7 PRE-INSTALLATION PREPARATION

3.8 SKYSERVE CREDENTIALS & ACTIVATION

3.8.1 CREATE AN ADMIN SKYSERVE ACCOUNT

1 On a device with internet access, go to

2 Below the login window, click the link that

3 Fill out all fields with admin account

4 If an admin account has already been created

3.8.2 CREATE A GENERAL USER SKYSERVE ACCOUNT

3 The account manager sign in to their account

4 Select the Nomad 3 user management link.

5 Select the Create a SkyServe user link.

6 Fill out the Email address, First and Last Name

7 On a device with internet access, the general

8 Select the Forgot your password link below the

9 Fill in your email address and press the button

3.8.3 ACTIVATE THE NOMAD 3