BAB III

DATA PERENCANAAN
PEMBEBANAN

Bentang Jembatan = 14 m

A Beban Mat
2 Pelat = 2 x 0.2 x 2400 = 960 kg/m
Aspal = 2 x 0.05 x 2200 = 220 kg/m
Kerb = 2 x 0.05 x 1000 = 100 kg/m
Beban Sendiri = 1 x 0.4 x 2400 = 960 kg/m +
2240 kg/m

Mn = 1/8 x 2240 x 162 = 3920 kg.m

B Beban Hidup
q = 2.2 t/m = 2200 kg/m
p = 12 t = 12000 kg
q' = = 0.800 t/m = 800.00 kg/m

k = 1 + 20/(50+16) = 1.313

p' = = 5.727 t = 5727.27 kg/m

Mu = 1/8*2200*162 + 1/4*5685.95*16 = 73945.45 kg.m

C Beban Trotoir
q = = 300 kg/m
Mu = 1/8*2200*162 = 7350 kg.m

D Angin
P = 150 kg/m
q1 = = 300 kg/m
q2 = = 165 kg/m
q3 = = 82.5 kg/m
l2 = = 1.1 kg/m
l1 = = 3.1 kg/m
l3 = = 1.1 kg/m

q = = 795.62 kg/m

Mu = 1/8*795.62*162 = 19492.66 kg.m

E Beban Rem
 H = = 1700 kg
Z = = 2.9 m
Mu = H.Z = 4930 kg.m

F Diafragma
P = = 270 kg
Ra = Rb = = 675 kg

Mmax = (675 x (0.5 x 10)) – (270 x (2.5 x 2.5 + 2.5 x 1.5 + 2.5 x 0.5))

= 1687.5 kg.m

Mtotal = 111325.61392 kg.m

= 1,113,256,139 N.mm
 PERHITUNGAN DIAFRAGMA

DATA :

qu = 2200 kg Mu= 111325.614 kgm

1113256139 Nmm

fc' 25 Mpa
l=2 m fy 400 Mpa

b = 450 mm
2D 16 Cs' = As' x fy
30 a
d2' =
mm Cc = 0.85 x fc' x a x b
d = 1050 mm
Z = d - 1/2 a
d - d2'
30
d1' =
mm Ts = As x fy
6D 32

f Mn perlu = Mu - f Mn
As = 4825.4863159 mm2 f Mn perlu = -352263042 Nmm2

Ts = Cc
As x fy = 0.85 x fc' x a x b
As' perlu = -863 mm2
a= 201.850 mm
Dicoba :
f Mn =Ts x Z As' pakai = 2D16
1,465,519,181 Nmm2

Cek : As' pakai = 402 mm2

As' pakai > As' perlu
f Mn > Mu Ok
Ok
 BALOK T PERSEGI

Mu = 1,113,256,139

fc' 20 Mpa
fy 400 Mpa

b eff = 4000 mm

hf = a Cc = 0.85 x fc' x a x b eff

200 mm

850 mm Z = d - 1/2 a

d' = 30 mm Ts = As x fy

6D 32
bw = 450 mm

As = 4825.49 mm2

Ts = Cc
As x fy = 0.85 x fc' x a x b eff

a= 28.385 mm
a < hf
Tinggi balok tekan masuk plat

f Mn = Ts x Z
1599447809 Nmm

Cek :

f Mn > Mu
Ok
 BALOK T MURNI

Mu = 1113256139 Nmm

fc' 20 Mpa
fy 400 Mpa

b eff = 4000 mm

hf =
Cc1 = 0.85 x fc' x hf x b eff
200 mm Z1 = d - 1/2 hf
Cc2 = 0.85 x fc' x a x bw

850 mm Z2 = d - hf-1/2 (a-hf)

d' = 30 mm Ts = As x fy
6D 32
bw = 300

f Mn = Cc1 (d-1/2hf) + Cc2 (d-hf-1/2 (a-hf))

As = 4825.49 mm2 13055471773 Nmm

Ts = Cc
As x fy = 0.85 x fc' x a x b eff Cek :
f Mn > Mu
a= 28.385 mm Ok
a < hf
Tinggi balok tekan masuk plat

Cc1 = 0.85 x fc' x hf x b eff

Cc1 = 13600000 Nmm

Cc2 = 0.85 x fc' x a x bw

Cc2 = 144764.6 Nmm
 PELAT

fc' = 30 Mpa
fy = 240 Mpa

d = 200
d' = 30 mm
mm

b = 5420 mm

Mu = 111325.6139 kgm
1113256139 Nmm

Rn = 6.418681614

m= 9.411764706

ρ= 0.031377743

As = ρ* b*d
34013.47376 mm2

As pakai = 40 D 12
80 D 12
60 D 12
20 D 12
As pakai = 38453.0941 mm2
As pakai > As perlu
Ok

Jarak :
12 - 135.5 mm