Professional Documents
Culture Documents
GATE Solved Question Papers For Architecture Engineering AR by AglaSem Com PDF
GATE Solved Question Papers For Architecture Engineering AR by AglaSem Com PDF
GATE
ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING (AR)
• Introduction
• Question Paper Pattern
• Design of Questions
• Marking Scheme
• Syllabus
• Previous Year Solved Papers
o Solved Question Paper 2014
o Answer Key 2014
o Solved Question Paper 2013
o Answer Key 2013
o Solved Question Paper 2012
o Answer Key 2012
Introduction
The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) is the all India level examination
conducted by the Indian Institute of Science and seven Indian Institutes of Technology
(IITs).
A crucial part of GATE preparation is to solve and practice using previous year GATE
papers. Solving previous year GATE papers help the candidate in understanding the exam
pattern, knowing the level of difficulty of questions, and analyzing preparation.
While attempting to solve any previous year GATE paper, it is advisable that it is done in a
simulated test environment. This means, that the candidate sets a timer to countdown to
test time, makes sure there is no other distraction, and then sits down to take the test as if
he / she is in the exam hall. After attempting the paper, check how many questions you
could get right in the first attempt. Analyse the strong and weak areas of preparation, and
accordingly devise a study schedule or revision pattern. After going through those areas
where in the first attempt could not do well, try the next paper.
Almost all of the engineering colleges in India take admission in M.Tech courses on the
basis of GATE scores. Apart from that, PSUs also recruit students directly on this basis.
_________________________________________________________
GATE Previous Year Solved Papers by
Question Paper Pattern
In all the papers, there will be a total of 65 questions carrying 100 marks, out of which 10
questions carrying a total of 15 marks are in General Aptitude (GA).
In the papers bearing the codes AE, AG, BT, CE, CH, CS, EC, EE, IN, ME, MN, MT, PI, TF and
XE, the Engineering Mathematics will carry around 13% of the total marks, the General
Aptitude section will carry 15% of the total marks and the remaining percentage of the
total marks is devoted to the subject of the paper.
In the papers bearing the codes AR, CY, EY, GG, MA, PH and XL, the General Aptitude
section will carry 15% of the total marks and the remaining 85% of the total marks is
devoted to the subject of the paper.
(i) Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) carrying 1 or 2 marks each in all papers and
sections. These questions are objective in nature, and each will have a choice of four
answers, out of which the candidate has to mark the correct answer(s).
(ii) Numerical Answer Questions of 1 or 2 marks each in all papers and sections. For
these questions the answer is a real number, to be entered by the candidate using the
virtual keypad. No choices will be shown for this type of questions.
________________________________________________________
GATE Previous Year Solved Papers by
Design of Questions
(i) Recall: These are based on facts, principles, formulae or laws of the discipline of the
paper. The candidate is expected to be able to obtain the answer either from his/her
memory of the subject or at most from a one-line computation.
(ii) Comprehension: These questions will test the candidate's understanding of the
basics of his/her field, by requiring him/her to draw simple conclusions from fundamental
ideas.
(iv) Analysis and Synthesis: In these questions, the candidate is presented with data,
diagrams, images etc. that require analysis before a question can be answered. A Synthesis
question might require the candidate to compare two or more pieces of information.
Questions in this category could, for example, involve candidates in recognising unstated
assumptions, or separating useful information from irrelevant information.
__________________________________________________________
GATE Previous Year Solved Papers by
Marking Scheme
For 1-mark multiple-choice questions, 1/3 marks will be deducted for a wrong answer.
Likewise, for2-marks multiple-choice questions, 2/3 marks will be deducted for a wrong
answer. There is no negative marking for numerical answer type questions.
In all papers, GA questions carry a total of 15 marks. The GA section includes 5 questions
carrying 1 mark each (sub-total 5 marks) and 5 questions carrying 2 marks each (sub-total
10 marks).
These papers would contain 25 questions carrying 1 mark each (sub-total 25 marks) and
30 questions carrying 2 marks each (sub-total 60 marks). The question paper will consist of
questions of multiple choice and numerical answer type. For numerical answer questions,
choices will not be given. Candidates have to enter the answer (which will be a real
number, signed or unsigned, e.g. 25.06, -25.06, 25, -25 etc.) using a virtual keypad. An
appropriate range will be considered while evaluating the numerical answer type
questions so that the candidate is not penalized due to the usual round-off errors.
Apart from the General Aptitude (GA) section, the GG question paper consists of two parts:
Part A and Part B. Part A is common for all candidates. Part B contains two sections: Section
1 (Geology) and Section 2 (Geo-physics). Candidates will have to attempt questions in Part
A and either Section 1 or Section 2 in Part B.
_________________________________________________________
GATE Previous Year Solved Papers by
In XE paper, Engineering Mathematics section (Section A) is compulsory. This section
contains 11 questions carrying a total of 15 marks: 7 questions carrying 1 mark each (sub-
total 7 marks), and 4 questions carrying 2 marks each (sub-total 8 marks). Some questions
may be of numerical answer type questions.
Each of the other sections of the XE paper (Sections B through G) contains 22 questions
carrying a total of 35 marks: 9 questions carrying 1 mark each (sub-total 9 marks) and 13
questions carrying 2 marks each (sub-total 26 marks). Some questions may be of
numerical answer type.
Each of the other sections of the XL paper (Sections I through M) contains 20 questions
carrying a total of 30 marks: 10 questions carrying 1 mark each (sub-total 10 marks) and 10
questions carrying 2 marks each (sub-total 20 marks). Some questions may be of
numerical answer type.
For a wrong answer chosen for the multiple choice questions, there would be negative
marking. For1-mark multiple choice questions, 1/3 mark will be deducted for a wrong
answer. Likewise, for 2-mark multiple choice questions, 2/3 mark will be deducted for a
wrong answer. However, there is no negative marking for a wrong answer in numerical
answer type questions.
_________________________________________________________
GATE Previous Year Solved Papers by
Syllabus for General Aptitude (GA)
Verbal Ability: English grammar, sentence completion, verbal analogies, word groups,
instructions, critical reasoning and verbal deduction.
Numerical Ability: Numerical computation, numerical estimation, numerical reasoning
and data interpretation.
_________________________________________________________
GATE Previous Year Solved Papers by
Development of Contemporary Architecture: Architectural developments and
impacts on society since industrial revolution; influence of modern art on architecture;
works of national and international architects; art novuea, eclecticism, international
styles, post modernism, deconstruction in architecture.
Building Services: Water supply, sewerage and drainage systems; sanitary fittings and
fixtures; plumbing systems, principles of internal & external drainage systems,
principles of electrification of buildings, intelligent buildings; elevators & escalators,
their standards and uses; air-conditioning systems; fire fighting systems, building safety
and security systems.
Building Construction and Management: Building construction techniques, methods
and details; building systems and prefabrication of building elements; principles of
modular coordination; estimation, specification, valuation, professional practice;
project management techniques e.g., PERT, CPM etc;
Materials and Structural Systems: Behavioural characteristics of all types of building
materials e.g. mud, timber, bamboo, brick, concrete, steel, glass, FRP, different
polymers, composites; principles of strength of materials; design of structural elements
in wood, steel and RCC; elastic and limit state design; complex structural systems;
principles of pre-stressing; tall buildings; principles of disaster resistant structures.
Planning Theory: Regional planning; settlement system planning; history of human
settlements; growth of cities & metropolises; principles of Ekistics; rural-urban
migration; urban conservation; urban renewal; Five-year plan; structural and sectoral
plan.
Techniques of Planning: Planning survey techniques; preparation of urban and
regional structure plans, development plans, action plans; site planning principles and
design; statistical methods of data analysis; application of G.I.S and remote sensing
techniques in urban and regional planning; decision making models.
Traffic and Transportation Planning: Principles of traffic engineering and
transportation planning; traffic survey methods; design of roads, intersections, grade
separators and parking areas; hierarchy of roads and levels of services; traffic and
transport management in urban areas, intelligent transportation system; mass
transportation planning; para-transits and other modes of transportation, pedestrian &
slow moving traffic planning.
_________________________________________________________
GATE Previous Year Solved Papers by
Infrastructure, Services and Amenities: Principles of water supply and sanitation
systems; water treatment; solid waste disposal systems; waste treatment, recycle &
reuse; urban rainwater harvesting; power supply and communication systems —
network, design & guidelines; demography related standards at various levels of the
settlements for health, education, recreation, religious & public-semi public facilities.
Development Administration and Management: Planning laws; development
control and zoning regulations; laws relating to land acquisition; development
enforcements, urban land ceiling; land management techniques; planning and
municipal administration; disaster mitigation management; 73rd& 74th Constitutional
amendments; valuation & taxation; revenue resources and fiscal management; public
participation and role of NGO & CBO; Institutional networking & capacity building.
__________________________________________________________
GATE Previous Year Solved Papers by
GATE
Previous Year Solved Papers
Architecture & Planning - AR
2012 - 14
___________________________________________________________
GATE Previous Year Solved Papers by
GATE 2014 Solved Paper
Architecture & Planning - AR
Duration: 180 minutes Maximum Marks: 100
1. To login, enter your Registration Number and password provided to you. Kindly go through the various
symbols used in the test and understand their meaning before you start the examination.
2. Once you login and after the start of the examination, you can view all the questions in the question
paper, by clicking on the View All Questions button in the screen.
3. This question paper consists of 2 sections, General Aptitude (GA) for 15 marks and the subject
specific GATE paper for 85 marks. Both these sections are compulsory.
The GA section consists of 10 questions. Question numbers 1 to 5 are of 1-mark each, while question
numbers 6 to 10 are of 2-mark each.
The subject specific GATE paper section consists of 55 questions, out of which question numbers 1 to
25 are of 1-mark each, while question numbers 26 to 55 are of 2-mark each.
4. Depending upon the GATE paper, there may be useful common data that may be required for
answering the questions. If the paper has such useful data, the same can be viewed by clicking on the
Useful Common Data button that appears at the top, right hand side of the screen.
5. The computer allotted to you at the examination center runs specialized software that permits only one
answer to be selected for multiple-choice questions using a mouse and to enter a suitable number for
the numerical answer type questions using the virtual keyboard and mouse.
6. Your answers shall be updated and saved on a server periodically and also at the end of the
examination. The examination will stop automatically at the end of 180 minutes.
7. In each paper a candidate can answer a total of 65 questions carrying 100 marks.
8. The question paper may consist of questions of multiple choice type (MCQ) and numerical answer
type.
9. Multiple choice type questions will have four choices against A, B, C, D, out of which only ONE is the
correct answer. The candidate has to choose the correct answer by clicking on the bubble (⃝) placed
before the choice.
10. For numerical answer type questions, each question will have a numerical answer and there will not be
any choices. For these questions, the answer should be enteredby using the virtual keyboard that
appears on the monitor and the mouse.
11. All questions that are not attempted will result in zero marks. However, wrong answers for multiple
choice type questions (MCQ) will result in NEGATIVE marks. For all MCQ questions a wrong
answer will result in deduction of⅓ marks for a 1-mark question and ⅔ marks for a 2-mark question.
12. There is NO NEGATIVE MARKING for questions of NUMERICAL ANSWER TYPE.
13. Non-programmable type Calculator is allowed. Charts, graph sheets, and mathematical tables are NOT
allowed in the Examination Hall. You must use the Scribble pad provided to you at the examination
centre for all your rough work. The Scribble Pad has to be returned at the end of the examination.
“I have read and understood all the above instructions. I have also read and understood clearly the
instructions given on the admit card and shall follow the same. I also understand that in case I am found to
violate any of these instructions, my candidature is liable to be cancelled. I also confirm that at the start of
the examination all the computer hardware allotted to me are in proper working condition”.
__________________________________________________________
GATE Previous Year Solved Papers by
GATE 2014 General Aptitude - GA
Q.2 Choose the most appropriate word from the options given below to complete the following
sentence.
Q.3 Rajan was not happy that Sajan decided to do the project on his own. On observing his
unhappiness, Sajan explained to Rajan that he preferred to work independently.
Which one of the statements below is logically valid and can be inferred from the above sentences?
(A) Rajan has decided to work only in a group.
(B) Rajan and Sajan were formed into a group against their wishes.
(C) Sajan had decided to give in to Rajan’s request to work with him.
(D) Rajan had believed that Sajan and he would be working together.
Q.5 A foundry has a fixed daily cost of Rs 50,000 whenever it operates and a variable cost of Rs 800Q,
where Q is the daily production in tonnes. What is the cost of production in Rs per tonne for a daily
production of 100 tonnes?
Q.6 Find the odd one in the following group: ALRVX, EPVZB, ITZDF, OYEIK
(A) ALRVX (B) EPVZB (C) ITZDF (D) OYEIK
Q.7 Anuj, Bhola, Chandan, Dilip, Eswar and Faisal live on different floors in a six-storeyed building
(the ground floor is numbered 1, the floor above it 2, and so on). Anuj lives on an even-numbered
floor. Bhola does not live on an odd numbered floor. Chandan does not live on any of the floors
below Faisal’s floor. Dilip does not live on floor number 2. Eswar does not live on a floor
immediately above or immediately below Bhola. Faisal lives three floors above Dilip. Which of the
following floor-person combinations is correct?
Q.9 One percent of the people of country X are taller than 6 ft. Two percent of the people of country Y
are taller than 6 ft. There are thrice as many people in country X as in country Y. Taking both
countries together, what is the percentage of people taller than 6 ft?
(A) 3.0 (B) 2.5 (C) 1.5 (D) 1.25
Q.10 The monthly rainfall chart based on 50 years of rainfall in Agra is shown in the following figure.
Which of the following are true? (k percentile is the value such that k percent of the data fall below
that value)
Q.2 ‘Skeleton and Skin’ concept in building design and construction evolved during the
(A) Roman period (B) Renaissance period
(C) Gothic period (D) Greek period
Q.3 As per the IRC standards, the minimum width (in m) of a two lane urban carriageway without a
raised kerb is
(A) 6.0 (B) 6.5 (C) 7.0 (D) 8.0
Q.7 In AutoCAD, the maximum number of points which can be snapped in a circle using OSNAP
command is
(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
Q.9 In escalators, the angle of inclination with the horizontal plane should be in the range of
(A) 10°-20° (B) 20°-30° (C) 30°-35° (D) 35°-45°
Q.10 As per the Census of India 2011, ‘ Metropolitan Urban Agglomeration’ is a contiguous spread of
several urban settlements where the minimum population size (in Lakh) is
(A) One (B) Five (C) Ten (D) Fifty
Q.13 The maximum bending moment (kNm) in a simply supported beam of 8 m span subjected to a
uniformly distributed load of 20 kN/m (inclusive of its self-weight) over the entire span is
Q.14 Criteria for background noise (in NC) in hospitals and apartments is
(A) 10 - 20 (B) 20 - 30 (C) 30 - 40 (D) 40 - 50
Q.15 As per the National Building Code, the minimum width (in m) of a staircase flight in an educational
building above 24 m height should be
(A) 1.0 (B) 1.5 (C) 2.0 (D) 2.5
Q.16 Among the following, the one that is NOT a land assembly technique is
(A) Land Use Zoning (B) Accommodation Reservation
(C) Town Planning Scheme (D) Transfer of Development Right
Q.18 In the Taipei 101 building, the steel sphere as TMD (Tuned Mass Damper) is suspended to reduce
horizontal sway due to
(A) Settlement & Wind Load (B) Wind & Geothermal Load
(C) Seismic & Geothermal Load (D) Seismic & Wind Load
Q.21 An element constructed at intervals along the length of a wall to stabilize it against overturning is
(A) Barrel Vault (B) Pilaster (C) Squinch Arch (D) Buttress
Q.22 Landscape design of Shakti Sthal, the ‘Samadhi’ of late Prime Minister Smt. Indira Gandhi, was
done by architect
(A) Ram Sharma (B) Mohammad Shaheer
(C) Ravindra Bhan (D) Raj Rewal
Q.25 Which of the following is NOT a classical spatial theory of land use planning?
(A) Concentric Zone theory (B) Multiple Nuclei Theory
(C) Centripetal Theory (D) Sector Theory
Q.26 A housing project is proposed to be designed in a plot of 2 hectare. Maximum permissible FAR is
2. The share of the numbers of dwelling units (DU) for MIG, LIG and EWS is 1:2:3 having sizes of
55, 35 and 25 sq.m respectively. The maximum number of DU which can be accommodated in the
plot is _______________
P. Collector Street
Q. Arterial Road
R. Local Street
S. Sub-Arterial Road
Q.28 Out of the following, the maximum points in the LEED (New construction) rating system can be
earned through
(A) Sustainable Sites (B) Water Efficiency
(C) Materials and Resources (D) Energy and Atmosphere
Q.29 Which of the following is NOT a mechanism of bond resistance in reinforced concrete?
(A) Chemical adhesion (B) Friction
(C) Mechanical interlock (D) Aggregate interlock
Q.30 A neighborhood has 250 units of 80 sq.m each and 200 units of 100 sq.m each. If the mandatory
parking requirement is one per 100 sq.m of built space then, the total area(sq.m) required for
parking considering 30 percent additional area for circulation is ________________
Q.31 A brick wall 19 cm thick has a thermal conductivity 0.811 W/m °C. The outside and inside surface
conductance of the wall are 16 W/m2 °C and 8 W/m2 °C respectively, then the U-value of the wall
in W/m2 °C is ____________
Q.32 Match the contemporary buildings in Group I with their architects in Group II
Group I Group II
P. Vitra Design Museum, Basel 1. Adrian Smith
Q. Turning Torso, Malmö 2. Jean Nouvel
R. Burj Khalifa, Dubai 3. Herzog de Meuron
S. Tate Modern, London 4. Santiago Calatrava
5. Frank O Gehry
(A) P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-5 (B) P-5, Q-4, R-1, S-3
(C) P-5, Q-3, R-1, S-2 (D) P-5, Q-3, R-2, S-1
Q.33 From the following cost components of a building construction project which is not a direct cost
combination?
P. Labour cost
Q. Equipment cost
R. Material cost
S. Establishment cost
T. Supervision cost
Q.34 A house located in Delhi has 111 m2 of flat terrace area (runoff coefficient = 0.85) and 55 m2 of
ground area covered with grass (runoff coefficient = 0.15). If annual average rainfall is 611.8 mm,
then rain water harvesting potential (L/year) from runoff will be ______________
Group I Group II
P. Harmika 1. Dilwara Temple, Mount Abu
Q. Sixteen Vidyadevis 2. Sun Temple, Modhera
R. Lat pillar 3. Stupa of Sanchi
S. Urushringa 4. Lauriya, Nandangarh
5. Great Kailash Temple, Ellora
(A) P-5, Q-1, R-4, S-3 (B) P-1, Q-2, R-4, S-3
(C) P-3, Q-5, R-4, S-2 (D) P-3, Q-1, R-4, S-2
Q.36 At a site, based on percolation test, the allowable rate of treated sewage application was determined
as 65 L/m2/day. The effective depth (m) of a soak pit with a diameter of 2.5 m for the disposal of
1020 L/day of septic tank effluent is ______________
Q.37 Match the AutoCAD command in Group I with their functions in Group II
Group I Group II
P. OOPS 1. Creates solid lines
Q. RAY 2. Restores an erased drawing
R. TRACE 3. Manages customized user interface elements
S. CUI 4. Creates semi-infinite line
5. Creates a five sided 3D solid with a sloped face
tapering along the X axis
(A) P-1, Q-3, R-2, S-5 (B) P-2, Q-4, R-1, S-3
(C) P-2, Q-1, R-3, S-4 (D) P-1, Q-2, R-3, S-4
Group I Group II
(A) P-3, Q-4, R-5, S-2 (B) P-5, Q-1, R-4, S-3
(C) P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-5 (D) P-1, Q-2, R-3, S-4
Q.39 The arithmetic average value of the sound absorption coefficient for a specific material and
particular mounting condition for four frequencies is
(A) Transmission coefficient (B) Noise reduction coefficient
(C) Absorption coefficient (D) Reflection coefficient
Q.40 A single span simply supported reinforced concrete beam (250 mm wide and 480 mm effective
depth) is subjected to a concentrated load of 120 kN at its mid-span. Neglecting self-weight of the
beam, the nominal shear stress (MPa) at the support section is ______________
Q.41 The optimistic time, the pessimistic time and the most likely time of a job are 6, 13 and 8 days
respectively. The variance for this job is _______________
Q.42 A refuse collection system consisting of two chutes is to be provided in a 20 storied residential
building with 2 flats/floor (average family size = 5) and with each chute serving one flat on each
floor. Average quantity of refuse and its density are 880 g/person/day and 240 kg/m3 respectively. If
the cleaning interval is two days, then the minimum size of the refuse container (litre) at the bottom
of each chute is _______________
Q.43 Match the features in Group I with their architectural periods in Group II
Group I Group II
P. Caryatids 1. Roman
Q. Hypocaust 2. Gothic
R. Pylons 3. Greek
S. Lofty Pinnacles 4. Egyptian
5. Romanesque
(A) P-1, Q-5, R-4, S-2 (B) P-5, Q-1, R-3, S-2
(C) P-3, Q-2, R-5, S-4 (D) P-3, Q-1, R-4, S-2
Q.44 Match the following terminologies in Group I with their descriptions in Group II
Group I Group II
P. Pruning 1. Useful in reproducing plants that would not breed true if
propagated by seed
Q. Topiary 2. A live bud from a desired plant inserted into a host plant
R. Grafting 3. Cutting of evergreen shrubs into abstract or geometric shapes
S. Budding 4. Trimming and cutting of lawns
5. Selective cutting of plant branches for better growth
(A) P-5, Q-3, R-4, S-2 (B) P-2, Q-3, R-1, S-5
(C) P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2 (D) P-5, Q-3, R-1, S-2
Q.45 In a dance hall the indoor and outdoor temperatures are 28°C and 18°C respectively. There is an
internal heat gain of 5 kW and the specific heat of air (on volume basis) is 1300 J/m3 °C, then the
necessary cross sectional area (m2) of a duct with an air velocity of 2 m/s required for cooling by
ventilation is ____________
Group I Group II
P. Incentive zoning 1. Boardwalk, Atlantic City
Q. Universal design 2. Minneapolis, USA
R. Promenading 3. Broadway Theatre District, New York
S. Skyway system 4. Pruitt Igoe Housing, St. Louis, Missouri
5. Curitiba, Brazil
(A) P-5, Q-3, R-2, S-1 (B) P-4, Q-5, R-1, S-3
(C) P-3, Q-5, R-4, S-2 (D) P-3, Q-5, R-1, S-2
Q.48 If yield stress of steel is 415 MPa, then strain in tensile reinforcement at the limit state of collapse
shall be at least _____________. For steel, the Young’s Modulus, E = 2 X 105 MPa.
Group I Group II
(A) P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1 (B) P-4, Q-5, R-1, S-2
(C) P-2, Q-3, R-1, S-5 (D) P-3, Q-1, R-4, S-2
Q.50 Match the common names of the trees in Group I with their botanical names in Group II
Group I Group II
P. Gulmohar 1. Dalbergia Sissoo
Q. Palash 2. Ficus Benghalensis
R. Indian Mahogany 3. Delonix Regia
S. Banyan 4. Toona Ciliata
5. Butea Monosperma
(A) P-5, Q-3, R-4, S-2 (B) P-4, Q-5, R-2, S-1
(C) P-3, Q-5, R-4, S-2 (D) P-3, Q-1, R-5, S-2
Q.51 A room of internal dimension 4m x 5m x 3.5m (LxBxH) has 20 cm thick walls and two doors of
size 1m x 2m. The required area of Damp Proof Course (sq.m) is _____________
Q.52 A load of 30 kN is applied vertically downward at the free end of a cantilever of span 5 m. If the
elastic modulus of the cantilever is 30 GPa and the section has a width of 0.3 m and a depth of 0.6 m,
then, the elastic deflection (in mm) is ______________
Group I Group II
P. City Development Plan 1. PMGSY
Q. Slum Free City Plan 2. JNNURM
R. Transport Network Plan 3. RAY
S. Disaster Management Plan 4. NDMA
5. RSVY
(A) P-2, Q-3, R-1, S-4 (B) P-2, Q-1, R-5, S-4
(C) P-1, Q-3, R-2, S-5 (D) P-3, Q-2, R-1, S-4
Q.55 A solid straight steel rod of diameter 100 mm is bent in single curvature into a circular arc by a
moment of 50 kNm applied at its ends. If elastic modulus, E, for steel is 2 x 105 MPa, the radius of
curvature (mm) of the arc assuming π=3.14 is _____________
__________________________________________________________
GATE Previous Year Solved Papers by
GATE 2013 Architecture & Planning - AR
1. There are a total of 65 questions carrying 100 marks.Questions are of multiple choice type or
numerical answer type. A multiple choice type question will have four choices for the answer with
only one correct choice. For numerical answer type questions, the answer is a number and no choices
will be given. A number as the answer should be entered using the virtual keyboard on the monitor.
2. Questions Q.1 – Q.25 carry 1mark each. Questions Q.26 – Q.55 carry 2marks each. The 2marks
questions include two pairs of common data questions and two pairs of linked answer questions. The
answer to the second question of the linked answer questions depends on the answer to the first
question of the pair. If the first question in the linked pair is wrongly answered or is not attempted,
then the answer to the second question in the pair will not be evaluated.
3. Questions Q.56 – Q.65 belong to General Aptitude (GA) section and carry a total of 15 marks.
Questions Q.56 – Q.60 carry 1mark each, and questions Q.61 – Q.65 carry 2marks each.
4. Questions not attempted will result in zero mark. Wrong answers for multiple choice type questions
will result in NEGATIVE marks. For all 1 mark questions, ̃ mark will be deducted for each wrong
answer. For all 2 marks questions, ̄ mark will be deducted for each wrong answer. However, in the
case of the linked answer question pair, there will be negative marks only for wrong answer to the
first question and no negative marks for wrong answer to the second question. There is no negative
marking for questions of numerical answer type.
5. Calculator is allowed. Charts, graph sheets or tables are NOT allowed in the examination hall.
Q.4 In AUTOCAD, a line of infinite length in the direction defined by starting point and through point,
is known as
(A) RAY (B) LINE (C) PLINE (D) XLINE
Q.5 Orbit Tower built at the London Olympic Park has been designed by
(A) Foster & Partners (B) Anish Kapoor & Cecil Balmond
(C) Zaha Hadid & Antony Gormley (D) Richard Rogers & Renzo Piano
Q.6 As per National Building Code 2005, the minimum size of a habitable room in m2 is
(A) 9.5 (B) 10.5 (C) 11.5 (D) 12.5
Q.9 Beam or lowest division of the entablature which extends from column to column, is
known as
(A) Arabesque (B) Arcade (C) Architrave (D) Arbour
Q.10 The information that is NOT essential to be submitted for sanction of any building plan is
(A) Site Plan (B) Floor Plans (C) Title Deed (D) Land Cost
Q.11 The tendency of an ecosystem to maintain its balance by regulatory mechanisms when disrupted, is
known as
(A) Homeostasis (B) Entropy (C) Succession (D) Evolution
Q.14 The width to height ratio of the front facade of Parthenon (without the pediment) is
(A) 9:4 (B) 4:9 (C) 1:1.618 (D) 1.618:1
Q.20 Physiochemical process of removing micro-organisms, colour and turbidity from sullage and
sewage is known as
(A) Putrefaction (B) Clarification
(C) Liquefaction (D) Infiltration
Q.22 In 3DS Max, smooth 3D surfaces, by blending a series of selected shape curves, can be created by
(A) Lofting (B) Sweeping (C) Filleting (D) Extruding
Q.27 Match the buildings in Group I with their corresponding architects in Group II
Group I Group II
P. Khalsa Heritage Complex, Anandpur Sahib 1. Philip Johnson
Q. Lisbon Ismaili Centre, Lisbon 2. Charles Correa
R. Neuroscience Centre, Cambridge, USA 3. Raj Rewal
S. National Centre for Performing Arts, 4. B. V. Doshi
Mumbai 5. Moshe Safdie
(A) P-2, Q-5, R-1, S-4 (B) P-5, Q-3, R-2, S-1
(C) P-4, Q-2, R-1, S-3 (D) P-5, Q-2, R-1, S-4
Q.28 The term ‘Working head’ in context of water supply system means
(A) Height of a body of water falling freely under the force of gravity to acquire a certain velocity
(B) Rate of increase of velocity with respect to distance normal to the direction of flow
(C) Total head with deduction for velocity head or losses
(D) Difference between supply and delivery water levels
Q.29 In a theoretical traffic flow relationship, as shown in the figure given below,
the slope of line OF joining point F on the curve and the origin O represents
Traffic Flow (vehicles / hr)
O
Traffic density (vehicles / km)
Q.30 Match the CAD terms in Group I with their corresponding functions in Group II
Group I Group II
P. Tiled viewport 1. Boolean operator
Q. UCS 2. Solid model
R. DXF 3. Coordinate system
S. Extrude 4. Drawing interchange format
5. Model space
(A) P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1 (B) P-2, Q-5, R-2, S-1
(C) P-5, Q-3, R-4, S-2 (D) P-3, Q-5, R-4, S-2
Q.32 Match the components of an Indian urban land use map in Group I with their corresponding colour
codes as per UDPFI guidelines in Group II
Group I Group II
P. Public / Semipublic 1. Violet
Q. Industry 2. Grey
R. Transportation 3. Red
S. Commercial 4. Blue
5. Yellow
(A) P-1, Q-3, R-2, S-5 (B) P-2, Q-1, R-3, S-4
(C) P-3, Q-4, R-5, S-2 (D) P-3, Q-1, R-2, S-4
Q.33 Match the books in Group I with their corresponding authors in Group II
Group I Group II
P. Design of Cities 1. Amos Rapoport
Q. On the Cultural Origin of Settlements 2. Leo Jacobson and Ved Prakash
R. Urbanization and National Development 3. Edmond Bacon
S. Planning Theory 4. Christopher Alexander
5. Andreas Faludi
(A) P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-5 (B) P-3, Q-1, R-2, S-5
(C) P-4, Q-3, R-5, S-2 (D) P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2
Q.34 Match the temples in Group I with their corresponding historical periods in Group II
Group I Group II
P. Vaikuntha Perumal Temple, Kancheepuram 1. Vijaynagara
Q. Meenakshi Temple, Madurai 2. Chalukya
R. Durga Temple, Aihole 3. Chola
S. Brihadeshwara Temple, Thanjavur 4. Pandya
5. Pallava
(A) P-2, Q-3, R-5, S-1 (B) P-5, Q-1, R-4, S-3
(C) P-3, Q-5, R-2, S-1 (D) P-5, Q-4, R-2, S-3
Q.35 Match the theories in Group I with their corresponding propagators in Group II
Group I Group II
P. Choice theory of planning 1. Paul Davidoff and T.A. Reiner
Q. Connurbation 2. Patrick Geddes
R. Classical theory of land use 3. Homer Hoyt
S. Central place theory 4. Richard L. Meier
5. Walter Christaller
(A) P-2, Q-3, R-5, S-1 (B) P-1, Q-2, R-4, S-5
(C) P-4, Q-3, R-5, S-2 (D) P-5, Q-4, R-3, S-2
Q.37 Match the Five Year Plans listed under Group I with their corresponding feature from Group II
Group I Group II
P. First Five Year Plan 1. Formation of HUDCO
Q. Fourth Five Year Plan 2. Establishment of TCPO
R. Seventh Five Year Plan 3. Introduction of JNNURM
S. Tenth Five Year Plan 4. Announcement of National Housing Policy
5. Passing of Urban Land Ceiling and Regulation Act
(A) P-5,Q-2,R-4,S-3 (B) P-2,Q-1,R-4,S-3
(C) P-4,Q-1, R-2, S-5 (D) P-1,Q-2,R-3,S-5
Q.38 Match the landscape designers listed under Group I with their appropriate contribution from
Group II
Group I Group II
P. Lancelot ‘Capability’ Brown 1. The Well-tempered Garden
Q. Andre Le Notre 2. Kew Garden
R. Joseph Paxton 3. Versailles Garden
S. Frederick Law Olmstead 4. Crystal Palace
5. Central Park
(A) P-3,Q-1, R-4, S-2 (B) P-5, Q-3, R-4, S-2
(C) P-3,Q-1, R-2, S-5 (D) P-2,Q-3, R-4, S-5
Q.39 Match the organism type from Group I with the appropriate example from Group II
Group I Group II
P. Autotroph 1. Nitrifying Bacteria
Q. Heterotroph 2. Grasshopper
R. Chemotroph 3. Grass
S. Saprophyte 4. Vulture
5. Fungus
(A) P-5, Q-4, R-1, S-2 (B) P-2, Q-1, R-5, S-4
(C) P-1, Q-2, R-4, S-5 (D) P-3, Q-2, R-1, S-5
Q.40 Match the concepts in Group I with their corresponding authors in Group II
Group I Group II
P. Proxemics Theory 1. Gordon Cullen
Q. Serial Vision 2. Edward T. Hall
R. Urban Imageability 3. Oscar Newman
S. Defensible Space 4. Paul Zucker
5. Kevin Lynch
(A) P-2, Q-1, R-5, S-3 (B) P-2, Q-1, R-3, S-4
(C) P-4, Q-1, R-5, S-2 (D) P-3, Q-5, R-2, S-1
Q.42 If the slope of a hipped roof is 60 degrees and height of the roof is 3 m, span of the room, in m,
would be _______.
Q.43 Volume of coarse aggregate in m3 present in 1.0 m3 of 1 : 1.5 : 3 concrete mix made by volume
batching is _______.
Q.44 A tank of internal dimension 3 m x 5 m x 4 m (Length x Breadth x Height) has 200 mm thick brick
wall on all sides. Volume of brickwork in m3 would be _______.
Q.45 Flux emitted from a 1cd light source in all directions, in lumens, would be _______.
Q.46 50 Hectare of residential sector has 65% buildable area. The FAR of the buildable area is 1.5.
Within the residential sector, 60% of dwelling units are of area 100 m2 each and 40% of the
dwelling units are of area 80 m2 each.
The gross residential density, in dwelling units per Hectare, would be _______.
Q.47 In the given project network diagram, the total slack for job A in days would be _______.
Q.55 If utilization factor is 0.5, at a working height of 90 cm above the floor level, the illumination in
lux would be
(A) 100 (B) 200 (C) 500 (D) 1000
Q.56 A number is as much greater than 75 as it is smaller than 117. The number is:
(A) 91 (B) 93 (C) 89 (D) 96
Q.58 Which of the following options is the closest in meaning to the word given below:
Primeval
(A) Modern (B) Historic
(C) Primitive (D) Antique
(B) intimate
(C) secret
(D) pleasant
Q.60 Select the pair that best expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the pair:
Medicine: Health
(A) Science: Experiment (B) Wealth: Peace
(C) Education: Knowledge (D) Money: Happiness
Q.61 X and Y are two positive real numbers such that and . For which of the
following values of , the function , will give maximum value?
(A) (4/3, 10/3)
In 2011, which of the following two categories have registered increase by same percentage?
(A) Raw material and Salary & wages
Q.64 A firm is selling its product at Rs. 60 per unit. The total cost of production is Rs. 100 and firm is
earning total profit of Rs. 500. Later, the total cost increased by 30%. By what percentage the price
should be increased to maintained the same profit level.
(A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 15 (D) 30
Which of the given conclusions is logically valid and is inferred from the above
statements?
__________________________________________________________
GATE Previous Year Solved Papers by
GATE 2012 Solved Paper
Duration: Three Hours
Architecture & Planning - AR Maximum Marks: 100
1. The computer allotted to you at the examination center runs a specialized software that permits only
one answer to be selected for multiple choice questions using a mouse. Your answers shall be updated
and saved on a server periodically and at the end of the examination.
2. To login, enter your Registration Number and password provided in the envelope. Go through the
symbols used in the test and understand the meaning before you start the examination. You can view
all questions by clicking on the View All Questions button in the screen after the start of the
examination.
3. To answer a question, select the question using the selection panel on the screen and choose the
correct answer by clicking on the radio button next to the answer. To change the answer, just click on
another option. If you wish to leave a previously answered question unanswered, click on the button
next to the selected option.
8. Unattempted questions will result in zero mark and wrong answers will result in NEGATIVE marks.
There is no negative marking for questions of numerical answer type, i.e., for Q.26 – Q.30. For all 1
mark questions, ̃ mark will be deducted for each wrong answer. For all 2 marks questions, ̄ mark
will be deducted for each wrong answer. However, in the case of the linked answer question pair,
there will be negative marks only for wrong answer to the first question and no negative marks for
wrong answer to the second question.
9. Calculator is allowed. Charts, graph sheets or tables are NOT allowed in the examination hall. Do the
rough work in the Scribble Pad provided.
10. You must sign this sheet and leave it with the invigilators at the end of the examination.
________________________________________________________________________________________
DECLARATION: I hereby declare that I have read and followed all the instructions given in this sheet.
Registration Number AR
Name
Signature
Q.8 The least important measure for reducing cost of site development is
(A) Clustering the units
(B) Eliminating landscaping costs
(C) Reducing road lengths
(D) Narrowing road widths without reducing the right of way
Q.11 The respective lengths of shadows generated for a free standing wall of given height L by sunlight
incident at angles of 30°, 45°, 60°, 90° to the horizontal are
(A) L √3, L, L/√3, 0
(B) L, L √3, L/√3, 0
(C) L/√3, L, L √3, 0
(D) 0, L/√3, L, L √3
Q.16 The best location for laying the main sewer line on a flat land is
(A) under the road (B) under the sidewalk
(C) under the central verge (D) under the open space along sidewalk
Q.18 Among the following, the urban open space known for its human scale is
(A) Piazza del Campo, Sienna (B) Piazza del Popolo, Rome
(C) St. Peter’s Square, Rome (D) Place de la Concorde, Paris
Q.19 The most appropriate tree for designing a smell sensory pathway is
(A) Delonix Regia (B) Casia Fistula
(C) Bougainvillea (D) Jasminum Augustifolium
Q.23 Which one of the following is NOT a basic principle of designing people-friendly urban built
environment?
(A) Diversity (B) Monotony (C) Adaptability (D) Legibility
Q.27 Total land area for a plotted housing development project is 50.0 hectare, of which, area under
community facilities, common open spaces and roads are 9%, 10 %, and 16 % respectively.
Total number of saleable plots of 250 m2 each will be
(A) 1100 (B) 1300 (C) 1500 (D) 1700
Q.28 A 6m long beam is fixed at its left end and is free at its right end. If a concentrated load of 25kN
acts downwards at 4m from the left end, then the bending moment (in kNm) at the left end is
(A) 0.0 (B) 25.0 (C) 50.0 (D) 100.0
Q.29 A classroom of 12m x 25m x 4m requires 3 air changes per hour. At an air velocity of 2 m/s, the
necessary duct cross section (in m2) is
(A) 0.50 (B) 0.75 (C) 1.00 (D) 1.25
Q.30 If the original cost of a building is Rs. 25,00,000/- and its scrap value after 55 years is Rs.25,000/-,
then its annual depreciation (in Rs.) using straight line method is
(A) 25,000 (B) 35,000 (C) 45,000 (D) 55,000
Q.31 For a pin jointed steel truss system, which of the following statements is TRUE?
(A) Bending moment resisting capacity at any section is zero as members carry axial forces only.
(B) Forces in members at any section align in appropriate combination of tension and compression
to develop moment resisting capacity.
(C) Forces in members at any section align in such a manner as to develop zero moment resisting
capacity.
(D) Shear resisting capacity at any section is zero as members carry axial forces only
Group I Group II
P. Space, Time and Architecture 1. Jane Jacob
Q. Form, Space and Order 2. Kevin Lynch
R. The Death and Life of Great American Cities 3. Ian McHarg
S. The Image of the City 4. Francis D K Ching
5. Gideon S
(A) P-5, Q-4, R-3, S-2 (B) P-5, Q-4, R-1, S-2
(C) P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1 (D) P-4, Q-1, R-3, S-5
Q.33 Match the schemes in Group I with their specific targets in Group II
Group I Group II
P. JNNURM 1. Urban Amenities for Rural Areas
Q. IAY 2. Infrastructure and Slum Upgradation
R. PURA 3. Rural Employment
S. NREGA 4. Land Acquisition
5. Housing for BPL families
(A) P-2, Q-5, R-1, S-3 (B) P-5, Q-2, R-1, S-3
(C) P-5, Q-2, R-3, S-4 (D) P-2, Q-5, R-3, S-4
Group I Group II
P. Linear City 1. Le Corbusier
Q. Radiant City 2. Paolo Soleri
R. Garden City 3. Louis Kahn
S. Arcology 4. Soria Y Mata
5. Ebenezer Howard
(A) P-4, Q-3, R-5, S-1 (B) P-3, Q-1, R-4, S-2
(C) P-4, Q-1, R-5, S-2 (D) P-1, Q-5, R-2, S-4
Q.35 Match the plan drawings in Group I with their respective scales in Group II
Group I Group II
P. Site Plan 1. 1: 4000
Q. Perspective Plan 2. 1: 1000000
R. Master Plan 3. 1: 500
S. Zonal Plan 4. 1: 20000
5. 1: 2000
(A) P-5, Q-1, R-4, S-2 (B) P-3, Q-2, R-5, S-4
(C) P-1, Q-4, R-5, S-3 (D) P-3, Q-2, R-4, S-1
Q.36 Match the terminologies of Group I with their corresponding meanings in Group II
Group I Group II
P. Antarala 1. Antechamber
Q. Mandapa 2. Palace hall
R. Gopuram 3. Womb chamber
S. Prasada 4. Gateway
5. Pillared sanctuary
(A) P-3, Q-2, R-4, S-5 (B) P-1, Q-5, R-4, S-2
(C) P-5, Q-3, R-1, S-2 (D) P-1, Q-2, R-3, S-5
Q.37 Match the standard safety colour codes of Group I with their corresponding usage in Group II
Group I Group II
Q.38 Match the alignment of the rotating prisms in wall sections in Group I with their corresponding
acoustic function in Group II
Group I Group II
P. 1. Moderate diffusion
Q. 2. Moderate absorption
R. 3. Specular diffusion
S. 4. Specular reflection
(A) P – 4, Q – 1, R – 2, S - 3 (B) P – 4, Q – 3, R – 1, S - 2
(C) P – 2, Q – 3, R – 4, S - 1 (D) P – 2, Q – 1, R – 3, S - 4
Group I Group II
Group I Group II
Q.41 Identify the hierarchy, from highest to lowest, of the number of potential conflict points at the
unmanaged traffic intersections given below.
P Q R S
(A) P, Q, R, S (B) R, Q, S, P
(C) R, S, Q, P (D) P, R, S, Q
Group I Group II
Group I Group II
P. Mimbar 1. Pillared assembly hall
Q. Qibla 2. Covered passage around central court
R. Liwan 3. Pulpit
S. Baradari 4. Parapet between wall openings
5. Direction of Mecca
(A) P-5, Q-1, R-4, S-2 (B) P-3, Q-5, R-1, S-2
(C) P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-5 (D) P-4, Q-5, R-2, S-1
Q.44 Match the locations in Group I with the corresponding traps in Group II
Group I Group II
P. Inspection chamber 1. P-Trap
Q. Wash basin 2. Gully Trap
R. Bathing space 3. S-Trap
S. European water closet 4. Bottle Trap
5. Floor Trap
(A) P-2, Q-1, R-4, S-2 (B) P-4, Q-5, R-2, S-3
(C) P-2, Q-4, R-5, S-3 (D) P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1
Q.45 Match the building construction components in Group I with their application areas in Group II
Group I Group II
P. Bracket Plate 1. Steel Column
Q. Kick Plate 2. Curtain Wall
R. Pressure Plate 3. Rolling Shutter
S. Base Plate 4. Stone Wall
5. Toilet Door
(A) P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1 (B) P-2, Q-5, R-1, S-4
(C) P-2, Q-5, R-3, S-1 (D) P-3, Q-5, R-2, S-1
Q.46 Match the historical buildings in Group I with their styles in Group II
Group I Group II
P. Pantheon, Rome 1. Baroque
Q. St. Paul’s Cathedral, London 2. Roman
R. St. Peter’s Basilica, Rome 3. Romanesque
S. Notre Dame, Paris 4. Renaissance
5. Gothic
(A) P-3, Q-2, R-1, S-4 (B) P-2, Q-5, R-3, S-1
(C) P-2, Q-1, R-4, S-5 (D) P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1
P. Climatic zone
Q. Temperature
R. Wind velocity
S. Vegetation
T. Humidity
U. Solar radiation
(A) P, Q, R, S (B) Q, R, T, U
(C) Q, S, T, U (D) Q, R, U, P
Q.49 The area covered on ground (in hectare) by each photo format of 18 cm x 18 cm is
(A) 1266 (B) 1276 (C) 1286 (D) 1296
Q.51 The area of 200 mm thick slab (in sq. m) that can be cast using the entire 10 ton of concrete will be
(A) 10 (B) 15 (C) 20 (D) 25
Linked Answer Questions
Statement for Linked Answer Questions 52 and 53:
A group housing project spread over 20 hectares with FAR 1.5 has to accommodate different housing units
in the following manner:`
Category Percentage distribution Built up area per unit in sq. m Average household size
(including common areas)
P 10 120 4.0
Q 20 80 4.6
R 40 60 5.5
S 30 45 6.0
Q.52 The respective number of housing units to be built for each category are
Q.53 The gross density of the above housing complex (in persons per hectare) is
(A) 125 - 130 (B) 130 - 135 (C) 135 - 140 (D) 140 - 145
Q.55 The brick wall has an overall dimension of 6m x 3m with a 1m x 2m window assembly (U-value =
2.5 W/m2 degC) and a 1m x 2.1m door assembly (U-value = 1.25 W/m2 degC). The overall U-value
of the wall (UO) (in W/m2 degC) is
(A) 1.8 (B) 2.3 (C) 2.6 (D) 3.7
Pacify
(A) Excite (B) Soothe (C) Deplete (D) Tire
Q.57 Choose the most appropriate pair of words from the options given below to complete the following
sentence:
The high level of ___ of the questions in the test was ___ by an increase in the period of time
allotted for answering them.
(A) difficulty, compensated (B) exactitude, magnified
(C) aptitude, decreased (D) attitude, mitigated
Q.59 Which one of the parts (A, B, C, D) in the sentence contains an ERROR?
No sooner had the doctor seen the results of the blood test, than he suggested the patient to
see the specialist.
(A) no sooner had
(B) results of the blood test
(C) suggested the patient
(D) see the specialist
Q.60 Ten teams participate in a tournament. Every team plays each of the other teams twice. The total
number of matches to be played is
(A) 20 (B) 45 (C) 60 (D) 90
Q.62 Let f(x) = x – [x], where x ≥ 0 and [x] is the greatest integer not larger than x. Then f(x) is a
(A) monotonically increasing function
(B) monotonically decreasing function
(C) linearly increasing function between two integers
(D) linearly decreasing function between two integers
Q.63 Ravi is taller than Arun but shorter than Iqbal. Sam is shorter than Ravi. Mohan is shorter than
Arun. Balu is taller than Mohan and Sam. The tallest person can be
(A) Mohan (B) Ravi (C) Balu (D) Arun
Q.64 A smuggler has 10 capsules in which five are filled with narcotic drugs and the rest contain the
original medicine. All the 10 capsules are mixed in a single box, from which the customs officials
picked two capsules at random and tested for the presence of narcotic drugs. The probability that
the smuggler will be caught is
(A) 0.50 (B) 0.67 (C) 0.78 (D) 0.82
Q.65 The documents expose the cynicism of the government officials – and yet as the media website
reflects, not a single newspaper has reported on their existence.
Which one of the following inferences may be drawn with the greatest accuracy from the above
passage?
(A) Nobody other than the government officials knew about the existence of the documents.
(B) Newspapers did report about the documents but nobody cared.
(C) Media reports did not show the existence of the documents.
(D) The documents reveal the attitude of the government officials.
__________________________________________________________
GATE Previous Year Solved Papers by