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Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud will
arrive on a two-day visit to India on Tuesday. The visit, his first to India, was
planned before the Pulwama terror attack, which escalated tensions between India
and Pakistan.
The crown prince's visit comes a day after his trip to Pakistan, whom India has
linked with the attack. He is learned to have flown back to Saudi Arabia from
Pakistan in an apparent acknowledgment of India's sensitivities.
During his visit to Islamabad, Saudi Arabia and Pakistan signed a memorandum of
understanding (MoU) for bilateral cooperation worth $20 billion. The crown prince
who was honoured with Pakistan's highest civilian honour called it a country "dear"
to all Saudis.
Sources said Saudi Arabia's investments in Pakistan cannot be compared with India.
Saudi Arabia was not investing in India to bail the country out, but because it was a
robust economy growing at nearly 7 percent, they added.
The 2016 joint statement, issued by the two countries following Prime Minister
Narendra Modi's visit, had "very strong" references to combating terrorism, sources
said.
They said, "there was an evolution in the way they were looking at terrorism per se"
and the Pakistan narrative on Kashmir was not acceptable due to a far better
appreciation of India's position.
Saudi agencies had collaborated with the National Investigation Agency (NIA)
recently and the cooperation on security has been "pretty active." India was one of
eight identified strategic partners by Saudi Arabia with the other Asian countries
being Japan, China, and South Korea, they said.
The Saudi Prince was paying visits primarily to the western countries and the focus
has now shifted to the east.
Referring to defence, sources said the two countries were looking at joint naval
exercises.
Discussions are being held to boost investment in the National Investment and
Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) while energy, renewable energy and fertiliser sectors are
the other areas of cooperation.