You are on page 1of 28

MANAGEMENT INFORMATION

SYSTEMS

Introduction to Information Systems


Information Systems
Organizations

Information
Systems

Technology Management
https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Information Management

■ Role of Management Information System.


■ Information needs of management.
■ Conventional information system. Organizations

■ Information system in educational institutions.


Information
Systems

Technology Management

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Information
■ Data and Information. ■ What information do we need.
■ Information is a resource. ■ Identify the resources.
■ Why do we need information. ■ Identify the activities.
■ Critical Source. ■ List the sequence of activities.

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Types of Information

What is wrong?
• Descriptive • Predictive
Information • Diagnostic Information
• Prescriptive Information
Information
What is & What What would
should be done. Happen?

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Characteristics of Information
Complete

Precise Concise

Effective
Content

Well
Relevant
Structured

Well
Illustrated

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Information Systems Opportunities

■ Increase worker productivity


■ Enhance decision making
■ Improve team collaboration
■ Create business partnerships and alliances
■ Enhance global competitiveness
■ Support corporate strategy
■ Improve quality of goods and services
■ Rapidly changing technology

Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345 7


Information Security Challenges

■ Workforce downsizing
■ Information overload
■ Employee mistrust
■ Difficult to build
■ Security breaches
■ Rapidly changing technology

Dr. S. Loizidou – ACSC345 8


Management Information Systems

Management
Business
Information
Management
System

Computer Science
&Technology

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Structure of MIS
Software

Hardware Database

Structure
of MIS
Medium
Process
Message

Input/
Operation
Output

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Flow of Information

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Functional Perspective

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Types of Information System

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Information Processing System
Environment

Input Processing Output

Sensory Information Brain Behaviors


- Visual
- Auditory Cognitive Frames Macro
- Kinesthetic - Assumptions - Speaking
- Olfactory - Criteria - Eating
- Pointing
Internal States
Micro
- Heart Rate
- Voice Temp
- Skin Temp
Memory Personal History

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Organization as a System
Science Technology

Labor Products,
Management goods and
services

Money
Input Process Output Marketable
waste
Materials
and Management
Equipment Pollution

Government Public
Environment

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Types of Information Systems

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
TPS vs MIS

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Organization, Its Resources and Its Environment
Customers
Labor Ecology

Material and The organization Government


Equipment

Input Process Output

Feedback

General
Capital
Public

Land Competitors
Technology

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Socio-Technical System : Impact on Society

Social Technical
System System

STRUCTURE TECHNOLOGY

MIS
(Direct)

PEOPLE TASKS

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Decision Support System

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Decision Support System

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Discussion Forum
■ Identify MIS for the group
➢Identify Knowledge System.
➢Management System.
➢Transaction Process System.

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Education Management System
▪ Education is unarguably the key to a healthy economy for every country.
▪ Students must learn much more and systematically, to succeed.
▪ Faculty must stay closely connected with the students & the parents.
▪ Growing no. of students means more tasks with limited resources.
▪ Need for adopting ICT and smart education process management tools
inevitable to increase efficiency and quality of education.

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Education Management System

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Education Management System
General public can access
school website to know more
Management is able to access data Students are able access
about school, news, events,
related to overall school performance, website to view info about
and send query to school
financials, admissions, student count, syllabus, performance,
administrator
staff count staff performance, etc. assignments, time table,
news & events, etc.

Institution Institution Local


Management Server / Database General Public

Students

Institution Admin & Parents are allowed to


Web server login to the school
Users website to get
synchronizes with local
server and stores information about
Faculties are able to create required information their ward’s
assignments to students, set performance,
time table, etc. Departments attendance, school
can assign work to staff, news, events,
manage and track day-to-day reminders etc.
activities
Parents
Web Server /
Centralised
Database

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Education Management System

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Design

■ The complete structure for the MIS


➢Student management.
➢Library management.
➢Hospital management.
➢Alumni management.
➢Administration management.

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com
Thank you

https://www.anuradhabhatia.com

You might also like