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8/22/2019 How to Create Chart of Accounts in SAP

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How to Create Chart of Accounts in SAP


This is a step by step tutorial to help you create
Chart of Accounts in SAP FI. Before we begin let’s
discuss,

What is a Chart of Account?

In SAP, the Chart of Accounts (COA) is defined at


the client level and assigned to each company
code. It is a list of General Ledger account’s master
data that fall under different account groups of a company code. This grouping mechanism
helps to develop better financial reports.

Types of Chart of Accounts

There are three types of Chart of Accounts, viz

1. Operating chart of accounts: They are used to post daily expenses. The accounts in
Operating Chart of Accounts could be either expense or revenue accounts, and the
information is shared by Finance as well as Controlling modules.
2. Group Chart of Accounts: These are accounts used by the entire corporate group. They
help in generating reports at the corporate
3. Country-specific chart of accounts: This Chart Of Accounts help meet country-specific
legal requirements

In this tutorial, we will learn

How to Create Chart of Accounts


How to Create Chart of Accounts (COA) Account Group

How to Create Chart of Accounts


Step 1) Enter Transaction code SPRO in the command field

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8/22/2019 How to Create Chart of Accounts in SAP

(/images/sap/2012/04/COACR07.png)

(/images/sap/2012/04/COACR07.png)

Step 2)  In the next screen Select SAP reference IMG

(/images/sap/2012/04/COACR06.png)

(/images/sap/2012/04/COACR06.png)

Step 3) In next screen-"Display IMG"  navigate the following menu path :  SAP Customizing
Implementation Guide -> Financial Accounting (/accounting.html)-> General Ledger
Accounting -> G/L Accounts -> Master Data -> Preparations -> Edit Chart of Accounts List

(/images/sap/2012/04/COACR05.png)

(/images/sap/2012/04/COACR05.png)

Step 4) In the next screen, select New Entries

(/images/sap/2012/04/COACR04.png)

(/images/sap/2012/04/COACR04.png)

Step 5) In the next screen,Enter Following Data :


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1. Enter a unique Chart of Accounts Code
8/22/2019
, maximum length is four
How to Create Chart of Accounts in SAP

2. Enter a Description for the Chart of Accounts


3. Enter Language in which the Chart of Accounts is created.All accounts have a description
in this language.Master Data can only be displayed or maintained in this language
4. Enter the maximum length for G/L Accounts number, it could be maximum to ten digits if
number is short then it will prefix zero before it to make it to the  maximum length
5. Enter the type of integration between G/L accounts and cost elements
6. Enter Chart of Accounts  which is used in the corporate group

(/images/sap/2012/04/COACR03.png)

(/images/sap/2012/04/COACR03.png)

Step 6) After you complete entering this information Press Save 


(/images/sap/2012/04/COACR02.png) (/images/sap/2012/04/COACR02.png).   In the next
screen, Enter your Change Request number.

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8/22/2019 How to Create Chart of Accounts in SAP

25 Male

No

Rs. 547

(/images/sap/2012/04/COACR01.png)

(/images/sap/2012/04/COACR01.png)

  You have successfully created a new Chart of Accounts.

How to Create Chart of Accounts (COA) Account Group

Step 1) Enter Transaction code SPRO in the command field

(/images/sap/2012/04/COACR07.png)

(/images/sap/2012/04/COACR07.png)

Step 2) In the next screen Select SAP reference IMG

  (/images/sap/2012/04/COACR06.png)

(/images/sap/2012/04/COACR06.png)

Step 3) In next screen-"Display IMG"  navigate the following menu path

SAP Customizing Implementation Guide -> Financial Accounting -> General Ledger
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Accounting
8/22/2019 How to Create Chart of Accounts in SAP

-> G/L Accounts -> Master Data -> Preparations -> Define Account Group

(/images/sap/2012/04/COAAgrp15.png)

(/images/sap/2012/04/COAAgrp15.png)

Step 4) In the next screen, select New Entries

(/images/sap/2012/04/COAAgrp14.png)

(/images/sap/2012/04/COAAgrp14.png)

Step 5) In the next screen, Enter following Information

1. Enter the Chart of Accounts key in which the Account Group is to be created
2. Enter unique  Account Group key
3. Enter Description for the Account Group
4. Enter the number range for the G/L account to be created in the Account Group

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8/22/2019
(/images/sap/2012/04/COAAgrp13.png)
How to Create Chart of Accounts in SAP

(/images/sap/2012/04/COAAgrp13.png)

Step 6) Select Field Status from the Application menu

(/images/sap/2012/04/COAAgrp11.png)
(/images/sap/2012/04/COAAgrp11.png)

Step 7) In the next screen, you can change the field status for different sections of the G/L
COA Master Data. For example select Account Control

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(/images/sap/2012/04/COAAgrp12.png)
How to Create Chart of Accounts in SAP

(/images/sap/2012/04/COAAgrp12.png)

Step 8) Now you can maintain the status of different fields belonging to Account Control Tab

between Suppressed ( Hidden ) , Required , Optional and Display modes.

(/images/sap/2012/04/COAAgrp10.png)

(/images/sap/2012/04/COAAgrp10.png)

Note :-The default status of fields is Optional.

Step 9) After maintaining the field status , press save 


(/images/sap/2012/04/COAAgrp03.png) (/images/sap/2012/04/COAAgrp03.png) Enter
your change request number

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8/22/2019
(/images/sap/2012/04/COAAgrp04.png)
How to Create Chart of Accounts in SAP

(/images/sap/2012/04/COAAgrp04.png)

You have successfully created a Chart of Accounts Account Group.

 Prev (/how-to-create-a-company-code-and-assign-to-a-company.html) Report a Bug

Next  (/how-to-create-retained-earnings-account.html)

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