A.

Graphical solutions on linear inequalities in two variables Exercise’s:

1) If the inequality has a < or > then your graph will have a ____________ line.
If the inequality has a ≤ or ≥ then your graph will have a ___________ line.
2) Which of the following is a graph of system of linear inequalities in two
variables?
a. M

3) Solve the system of inequality graphically. Find three points that satisfy both
inequalities. Plot the points to show that they belong to the solution of the
system. 5x + y > 3 y≤x–4
4) Solve the following system of linear inequalities by graphing. x
+y>4 x–y<2
5) Write the system of linear inequalities that defines the shaded region:
a. −𝑥 + 𝑦 > 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 + 𝑦 >
0
b. −𝑦 > 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 > 0
c. −𝑥 > 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 > 0
d. 𝑛𝑜𝑛𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑏𝑜𝑣𝑒

6) A manufacturer produces a standard model and a deluxe model of a 13-in

television set. The standard model requires 12 h of labour to produce, while
the deluxe model requires 18 h. The labour available is limited to 360 h per
week. Also, the plant capacity is limited to producing a total of 25 sets per
 week. Draw a graph of the region representing the number of sets that can
be produced, given these conditions.
7) David can afford to buy 15 mangoes and 20 oranges. He wants at least 10
mangoes and at least 10 oranges. If x represents the number of mangoes,
y represents the number of oranges David buy, then how would you model
the systems of inequalities in this situation?
8) There are at most 56 people composed of children and adults who are riding
in a bus. Each child and adult paid Php 80 and Php 100, respectively. If the
total amount collected was not more than Php 4,800, how many children
and adults can there be in the bus?
9) For a workout, you want to spend at least 20 minutes running and at least
10 minutes weightlifting. You also want the workout to last no more than 40
minutes. Let x be the time spent running and y be the time spent
weightlifting.
10) You have two gifts to buy. You plan to spend no more than $50 on the two
gifts combined. You want to spend at least twice as much on the first gift as
on the second gift. Express this system of linear inequality.

B. Summary:
1) The Graph of Inequality in two Variables is the set of points that represents
all solutions to the inequality. A Linear Inequality divides the coordinate
plane into two halves by a boundary line where one half represents the
solutions of the inequality. The boundary line is dashed for > and < and
solid for ≤ and ≥.
2) A system of Linear Inequalities in two variables consists of at least two
Linear Inequalities in the same variables. The solution of Linear Inequality
is the ordered pair that is a solution to all inequalities in the system and the
graph of the linear inequality is the graph of all solutions of the system.
3) The solution of a Linear Inequality in Variables like 𝐴𝑥 + 𝐵𝑦 > 𝐶 is an
ordered pair (𝑥, 𝑦) that produces a true statement when the values of 𝑥
and 𝑦 are substituted into the inequality.
4) Systems of Equations are classified as independent with one solution,
dependent with an infinite number of solutions, or inconsistent with no
solution.

C. Answer Key:
1.) Dashed, Solid
2.) B
3.)

4.)

5.) Possible that there are 20 children and 30 adults

6.)
7.) 𝑥 ≤
15 , 𝑦 ≤
20 , 𝑥 ≥
10 , 𝑦 ≥ 10
8.) A
9.) 𝑥 ≥
20 , 𝑦 ≥
10 , 𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤
40
10.) 𝑥 +
𝑦 ≤ 50 , 𝑥 ≥
2𝑦