Professional Documents
Culture Documents
LISTENING COMPREHENSION
PART 1: PHOTOS Photo 2 (page 7)
Photo 1 (page 4) Title: At a Café
This is one possible sample answer.
What Do You See?
What Do You See?
A. 1. (N) B. 1. (?)
2. (N) 2. (?) A. 1. (N) B. 1. (?)
3. (N) 3. (Y) 2. (N) 2. (?)
4. (Y) 4. (?) 3. (Y) 3. (Y)
5. (Y) 5. (Y) 4. (Y) 4. (Y)
5. (N) 5. (Y)
Analyze This
Analyze This
1. (?)
2. (?) 1. (?)
3. (?) 2. (?)
4. (N) 3. (?)
5. (N) 4. (Y)
5. (N)
Prepositions
Prepositions
1. on
2. next to 1. at
3. on 2. in
4. at 3. on
5. on 4. in, of
5. next to
Similar Sounds
Copyright © 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for classroom use.
Similar Sounds
A. 1. (A) B. 1. (A)
2. (B) 2. (B) A. 1. (A) B. 1. (B)
3. (A) 3. (B) 2. (A) 2. (A)
4. (A) 4. (A) 3. (B) 3. (B)
5. (B) 5. (B) 4. (B) 4. (A)
5. (A) 5. (B)
Extra Practice
Extra Practice
This is one possible sample answer. Your
answer may be completely different. This is one possible sample answer. Your
answer may be completely different.
A man is working at his desk. He has his
laptop computer open, but he isn’t using it Two customers are sitting at a table at an
right now. Instead he is using his calculator outdoor restaurant. The waitress is writing
and writing something on a piece of paper. He their order on a pad of paper. The table has an
is wearing a tie. There is a cup on the desk, so umbrella. It is covered with a clean, white
he has been drinking coffee or tea. He has a tablecloth, and it has plates and glasses on it.
pen in his hand, and there is another pen in There are a few other customers at the
the pen holder in front of him. There is a stack restaurant, but there are also many empty
of papers next to him, and maybe he will work chairs.
on them after he finishes the calculations he is
doing now.
4. (B) 9. (B)
10. Same: dinner, dinner
5. (A) 10. (C)
Sound similar: dinner, thinner; place, late
Location (page 49) Practice E
Practice A 1. (A) 6. (A)
1. (b) 6. (h) 2. (B) 7. (C)
2. (d) 7. (g) 3. (A) 8. (B)
3. (c) 8. (j) 4. (B) 9. (C)
4. (e) 9. (f) 5. (B) 10. (A)
5. (a) 10. (i)
Reason (page 53)
Practice B
Practice A
Possible answers:
1. (i) 6. (f)
1. At the country club.
2. (e) 7. (j)
2. In the hall closet.
3. (a) 8. (d)
3. In the office next to mine.
4. (g) 9. (h)
4. At a used car dealership.
5. (b) 10. (c)
5. In the large file cabinet.
6. On the shelf.
Similar: processing, processed, process 2. police officer: parking tickets, law, illegal
2. Same: report, report, report; to the board, waiter, waitress: dessert, menu
to the board 3. teachers: class, exams, students
Similar: report, reported mail carrier: mail, packages
3. Same: train, train; station, station, 4. phone technician: telephone, receiver,
station; the, the cord
Similar: take, took writer: novel, write
4. Same: overnight, overnight, 5. computer programmer: software,
overnight; mail, mail; this, this keyboard, monitor
Similar: send, mailed office worker: files, memo
Sound similar: overnight, night; you, too 6. bank teller: money, deposit, withdrawal
5. Sound similar: contracts, contacted; pilot, stewardess, steward: plane, fly
lawyers, lawyer’s 7. waiter: order, tip, customers
6. Same: meeting, meeting, meeting; the, the police officer: law, parking tickets
Similar: tomorrow’s, tomorrow 8. accountant: taxes, receivables, total
Sound similar: discuss, bus construction worker, builder: nails, wood
7. Same: order, order 9. athlete: runner, training, game
Similar: order, ordered doctor, nurse: sick, hospital
Sound similar: supplies, surprise 10. doctor: medicine, nurse, hospital
waiter, waitress: menu, tip
Context
8. She’s driving a car.
9. I’m buying a plane ticket. 1. (B) 4. (B)
10. We’re eating dinner. 2. (D) 5. (A)
11. She’s making a sandwich. 3. (B) 6. (C)
12. I’m picking up the mail. Locations (page 80)
13. I’m paying the taxi fare.
Vocabulary: Where
14. They’re washing the floor.
15. She’s buying a newspaper. 1. restaurant: order, tip, waiter
school: teacher, lesson
Strategy Practice: What 2. airplane: seat belt, landing, wings
1. (A) 6. (B) bank: deposit, bank officer
2. (B) 7. (B) 3. hotel: single room, lobby, reservation
3. (D) 8. (A) Asia: Thailand, Malaysia
4. (A) 9. (D) 4. gas station: car, gas, fill up, oil
5. (A) 10. (C) restaurant, diner, café: waitress, menu
Context 5. travel agency: package tours, tickets,
hotels
1. (A) 4. (B)
library: library card, bookshelves
2. (C) 5. (C)
3. (C) 6. (B)
turned the copy machine off by offering an for dinner at the restaurant. Choices (A),
alternative to a person doing it. Choice (B), and (D) are other places that Mr. Kim
(A) confuses coffee machine and copy will be during the day, but he won’t meet
machine. Choice (C) confuses turned my the speakers at any of them.
copy in and turn off the machine.
47. (C) The speakers are looking at a menu so
39. (A) Mr. Green must have had a good that they can order dinner, so they must
reason to cancel the trip. Choice (B) be at a restaurant. Choices (A), (B), and
confuses the similar-sounding trip and (D) are associated with the talk of tuna,
tip. Choice (C) is illogical because it is the fish, and shrimp.
speaker’s trip that is being discussed, not
48. (C) The woman says that the tuna costs
Mr. Green’s speech.
$35. Choices (A) and (B) sound similar to
40. (C) Yes, I’ll do it now answers the yes/no the correct answer. Choice (D) confuses
question can you. Choice (A) confuses the for with the similar-sounding word forty.
opposites after and before. Choice (B)
49. (C) The woman says that she will order
confuses the similar similar-sounding let
shrimp, and the man says that he will get
her and letter.
that, too. Choice (A) repeats the word
tuna. Choices (B) and (D) confuse rice and
ice with the similar-sounding word nice.
3. Choice (C) is what happens when a 93. (C) James Jones will talk about his hiking
caller presses 1. Choice (D) is information trip in the Amazon. Choices (A) and (B)
that is right on the message; the caller confuse Dr. Jones’s job of chemistry
doesn’t haven’t to press any number to professor with the topic of his talk.
hear it. Choice (D) repeats the word trip, but
87. (C) The caller is instructed to press 3 for James Jones took a hiking trip, not a
billing questions. This will connect the train trip.
caller with the office assistant. The caller 94. (A) The speaker says that Dr. Jones will
will be connected with Choices (A) and answer questions after the talk. Choices
(B) by pressing 1 or 2. Choice (D) (B) and (D) are confused with the display
associates the job of an operator with the of photographs in the lobby. Choice (C) is
phone instructions. confused with Dr. Jones’s search for
88. (C) Callers with an emergency outside of flowers in the Amazon.
regular office hours are asked to hang up 95. (A) The guide says that the tickets cost
and dial another number. Choice (A) seven dollars. Choice (B) confuses eight
confuses press 3 with the previous with the similar-sounding word wait.
instructions to press 1, 2, or 3. Choice (B) Choice (C) confuses ten with the similar-
repeats the phrase office hours. Choice (D) sounding word then. Choice (D) confuses
repeats the phrase office assistant. eleven with the similar-sounding number
seven.
106. (C) Wise is an adjective that modifies 114. (A) Job refers to a specific position.
advice. Choice (A) is a noun. Choice (B) Choice (B) means a person who works.
is an adverb. Choice (D) is the Choice (C) means a small job that may be
comparative form of the adjective. unrelated to work. Choice (D) refers to a
107. (B) Earn is a verb meaning to work for particular sport.
money. Choice (A) means the money a 115. (D) The verb join in this context means
person earns. Choice (C) means value. meet. Choices (A), (B), and (C) are
Choice (D) means money obtained during related to the context of meeting a
a period of time. group for an activity, but they are not
108. (C) Errors is a noun that means mistakes. verbs.
Choice (A) is a noun that means chores 116. (B) Before organizes events in a time
that involve short trips around town. sequence. Choice (A) is an adverb and
Choice (B) is a verb that means to make cannot connect clauses. Choice (C) is
bad judgments. Choice (D) is an adjective not logical; employees would need the
that means irregular. lights on while they are in the office.
109. (C) And joins two items equally. Choice Choice (D) indicates a cause-and-effect
(A) indicates a contrast. Choice (B) relationship.
indicates a choice between items. 117. (C) Since can indicate a cause-and-effect
Choice (D) indicates association. relationship. Choice (A) indicates a
contrast. Choice (B) indicates an
(C) The station office hours. Choices (A), Mr. Robertson to give it to him. Choices
(B), and (D) all mention things that will (A) and (B) are things that Mr. Chang
change. will bring with him. Choice (D) is
178. (D) Lora, Kyle, Sandy, Tiffany, and associated with the hotel room.
Kevin have all requested vacation leave 185. (C) Ms. McLean asks Mr. Robertson to
for next month. Choice (A) is the make dinner reservations at the hotel
number of people who will take a restaurant. Choices (A), (B), and (D) are
vacation during the first week of the places that Mr. Chang will visit, but he
month. Choice (B) is the number of will not have dinner at any of them
people who will take a vacation during Wednesday evening.
the fourth week of the month. Choice
186. (B) Mai Le has just become CEO of the
(C) is the number of people who have
Playtime Corporation. Choice (A) is
had their vacation requests approved
where she used to work. Choices (C)
for next month.
and (D) are where she studied.
179. (C) Sandy and Tiffany have had their
187. (D) The article says that she graduated
leave approved for the last week of
25 years go. Choice (A) is when she
May. Choice (A) is the person who will
began working at the Playtime
do Sandy and Tiffany’s work while they
Corporation. Choice (B) is confused
are away. Choices (B) and (D) include
with the date of the letter. Choice (C) is
not mentioned.
which is Introduction to Database I. company will not pay for the postage to
Choices (B) and (D) are other courses on return a printer to the company, so
the schedule. Choice (C) looks similar Mary will have to buy stamps. Choices
to courses on the schedule but doesn’t (A), (C), and (D) are things which,
actually appear there. according to the instructions, the
193. (D) Mr. Caldwell will take 105A, which company provides with the printer.
is offered on Monday and Wednesday, 200. (C) In his e-mail, Peter complains that
and either 101B or 106A, both of which New Century products always break
are offered on Tuesday and Thursday, down. Choice (A) is incorrect because
so he will study Monday, Tuesday, Peter says that the prices are great.
Wednesday, and Thursday. Choice (B) is incorrect because Peter is
194. (B) The cost to take the Introduction to mailing the printer to the company for
Business Writing class is $425. Choices repairs. Choice (D) is incorrect because
(A) and (D) look similar to the correct the only cost of returning the printer is
answer. Choice (C) is the tuition for the shipping, and no one mentions that
each of the other classes. this is too high.
19. (C) Last night answers when. Choice (A) reminder is about making reservations,
confuses the words complete (adjective) not collecting money.
and complete (verb). Choice (B) is
30. (A) Not me, thank you is a polite response
incorrect because they already finished
to the question. Choice (B) associates
the project.
reporter with newspaper. Choice (C) does
20. (A) He was fired answers why. Choice (B) not answer the question.
answers who is leaving. Choice (C) confuses
31. (B) I am answers who. Choice (A) associates
the similar-sounding words live and leave.
news with radio. Choice (C) confuses the
21. (A) No, there’s one more after this one similar words listen with listening.
answers the yes/no question. Choice (B)
32. (B) The pump engine and pipes answers
confuses the similar-sounding words
what equipment is missing. Choice (A)
lasts and last. Choice (C) repeats the word
associates team with equipment and short
bus but answers where.
with missing by using the words out of
22. (C) The computer saleswoman answers who. context. Choice (C) confuses the similar-
Choices (A) and (B) answer what. sounding words experiment and equipment
23. (A) He’s my supervisor answers who. and associates lost with missing.
Choice (B) repeats the phrase over there 33. (B) To his office address answers where.
but answers where. Choice (C) repeats Choice (A) answers when. Choice (C)
the word there but does not answer the confuses the similar-sounding words
question. let her and letter.
91. (C) The speaker says Expect up to four PART 5 (PAGE 273)
inches. Choice (A) confuses two with to.
101. (A) To indicates direction toward.
Choice (B) is not mentioned. Choice (D)
Choices (B) and (D) indicate location.
confuses 24 inches with the similar-
Choice (C) indicates manner.
sounding phrase to four inches.
Copyright © 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for classroom use.
of the sentence We. Choices (B) and (C) and unsigned requests. Choice (B)
refer to the word you. Choice (D) refers associates purchasing with ordering.
to the word it. Choice (D) is not mentioned.
152. (B) Safety refers back to the topic of the 160. (C) A letter up to 25 grams can be sent
previous sentence about making sure to South Africa, a country in Africa, for
that roads are not dangerous and ¥130 (130 yen). Choice (A) is the cost of
customers feel secure. Choices (A), (C), sending a postcard. Choice (B) is the
and (D) are other things that car sellers cost of sending an aerogramme. Choice
may care about but don’t fit the context (D) is the cost of sending a letter
of the sentence. weighing more than 25 grams to Africa.
161. (B) An aerogramme sent to anywhere in
PART 7 (PAGE 281)
the world costs ¥90. Choice (A) is the
153. (B) Bus riders would need to know cost of sending a postcard. Choice (C) is
about changes in bus routes. Choice (A) the cost of sending a letter up to 25
associates weather with rain. Choice (C) grams to Zone 2. Choice (D) is the cost
assumes that city workers take buses. of sending a letter weighing between
Choice (D) associates bus repair people 25 and 50 grams to Zone 1.
with bus routes.
figures. Choice (A) associates figures with associates files with computer. Choice (C)
diet by using the words in a different associates transfer with subway.
context. Choice (C) associates look
29. (A) He didn’t say much answers what did the
with see.
president say. Choice (B) associates joint
20. (C) They’re mine answers who owns the with connection. Choice (C) associates
shoes. Choice (A) confuses the similar- president with election campaign.
sounding words these and easy. Choice (B)
30. (A) The respondent is surprised that the
confuses the similar-sounding words shoe
speaker is still waiting. Choice (B) offers
and sue.
a reason a person would want to see a
21. (A) On the workbench answers where is the doctor, but the respondent is not the
cable. Choice (B) does not answer the person waiting. Choice (C) relates the
question. Choice (C) confuses the similar- word daughter with family and medical
sounding words cable and able. school with doctor but does not relate to
22. (B) It’s 3256 is the most logical PIN. the speaker’s problem.
Choice (A) confuses an address number 31. (B) It’s my pleasure is a polite response to
with a PIN. Choice (C) confuses the the request to get a cup of coffee. Choices
similar-sounding words personal with (A) and (C) do not answer the question.
personnel and associates employees with
personnel.
56. (C) The man suggests that the woman 63. (C) The woman says that the tickets cost
put on boots because of the snow. Choice $115 a piece. Choices (A), (B), and (D) are
(A) is what the woman says they should numbers that sound similar to the correct
do. Choice (B) confuses thinner with the answer.
similar-sounding word dinner. Choice (D)
is confused with change into dress shoes.
Park had returned. Choice (B) is when the leave a voice mail message. Choice (A)
man wants to arrive early at the office. uses the word present in a different
context. Choice (C) uses the word mail in
70. (C) The man says that he plans to leave at
a different context. Choice (D) is not
6:30. Choices (A) and (D) are confused
mentioned.
with before 8:00, which is when the man
wants to arrive at the office. Choice (B) is 79. (B) The message says If you want to speak
confused with 6:30. with the receptionist, please wait. Choice
(A) is not mentioned. Choice (C) confuses
PART 4 (PAGE 310) e-mail with voice mail. Choice (D) repeats
71. (D) This announcement would be heard voice mail.
at an airport. Choices (A) and (B) 80. (B) The skies are blue. Choice (A)
associate ticketing counter with movie describes the pressure system. Choice (C)
theater. Choice (C) is not likely. is incorrect because cloudy means having
72. (A) Mr. Bajarin has a message. Choice (B) more than a few light clouds. Choice (D)
associates urgent with risk. Choice (C) refers to the locale of Sunny Valley.
confuses attention with paying attention.
Choice (D) confuses New Air with air
pollution.
86. (C) This announcement concerns late 95. (A) This is a message from an airline
employees. Choice (A) is mentioned but company giving information about
is not the focus of the announcement. flights. Choice (B) associates movie
Choice (B) is not mentioned. Choice (D) theater with tickets and movie schedule.
confuses being late for the bus with the bus Choice (C) associates flights, tickets,
being late. and luggage with travel. Choice (D)
associates operator with phone company.
87. (D) Some employees are late every day.
Copyright © 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for classroom use.
Choices (A) and (B) refer to the three to 96. (B) The message says To use our automated
five minutes they are late. Choice (C) system to purchase tickets, press 2. Choice
confuses 7:10 and ten times. (A) is what happens if the caller presses 4.
Choice (C) is what happens if the caller
88. (B) Employees at other stops wait longer presses 1. Choice (D) is confused with
for the bus. Choice (A) is incorrect because hearing about size limitations on luggage,
it is other employees, not the bus driver, which is what happens if the caller
who wait in the rain. Choice (C) is not presses 3.
mentioned. Choice (D) is not a problem
and is not caused by late employees. 97. (B) The message says to stay on the line
in order to speak to an operator. Choice
89. (A) It is a clothing store. Choices (B) (A) will give the caller a recorded flight
and (C) are not consistent with the schedule. Choice (C) associates ticket
information given. Choice (D) associates agent with purchase tickets. Choice (D)
infants and toddlers with baby furniture confuses going online with stay on the
store. line.
90. (B) The sale runs two days, Saturday and 98. (D) The announcement says that the
Sunday. Choice (A) confuses half-price concert will be in City Park. Choice (A)
with half a day. Choice (C) confuses spring confuses parking lot with park. Choices
sale and all spring. Choice (D) associates (B) and (C) are the places where people
annual with all year. can pick up tickets.
Choices (A) and (D) are midsentence addition to. Choice (C) needs to be
adverbs. Choice (C) shows that a past followed by if or through. Choice (D) is a
situation has changed. subordinate conjunction that shows an
expected result.
123. (D) The subject product takes the
adjective national. Choice (A) is an 132. (C) The noun slip requires the noun used
adverb. Choice (B) is not the idiomatic as an adjective withdrawal. Choice (A) is
adjective. Choice (C) is a noun. the simple present form of the verb.
Choice (B) is the present participle.
124. (B) Because is a cause-and-effect
Choice (D) is the past participle.
conjunction that shows an expected
result. Choice (A) is a conjunction that 133. (A) But is a conjunction that shows
means in addition to. Choice (C) is a contrast. Choice (B) means in addition to.
conjunction that shows contrast. Choice Choice (C) is a conjunction that
(D) shows that one clause is the result indicates a choice between items.
of the other. Choice (D) is an adverb.
125. (C) Content means subject matter. 134. (C) The verb forget takes the gerund
Choices (A), (B), and (D) look similar to when the action has happened. Choice
the correct answer but have meanings (A) is the infinitive. Choice (B) is the
that don’t fit the context of the sentence. simple past tense of the verb. Choice
(D) is the simple present tense of
the verb.
to complete the infinitive beginning Choice (A), (B), and (C) cannot be
with to. Choice (B) is an adjective. correctly used with this expression.
Choice (C) is a noun. Choice (D) is a
152. (B) Bored is a participial adjective
verb that looks similar to comply but that
describing a feeling. Choice (A) is a
has a completely different meaning.
verb. Choice (C) is a participial adjective
142. (B) This pronoun refers back to the describing the cause of a feeling. Choice
subject of the sentence We. Choices (A), (D) is a noun.
(C), and (D) cannot be used in this
context. PART 7 (PAGE 322)
143. (D) A person might close a bank 153. (C) Yamitomo is a music company.
account because of an experience that Choices (A) and (B) associate electronics
wasn’t satisfactory. Choices (A), (B), and computer with compact discs and
and (C) would not be reasons to close CD-ROM. Choice (D) associates moving
an account. with carrier.
144. (C) The message talks about the 154. (D) Excellence, diversity, and
furniture and equipment in the office, innovation are the themes of the
which describe its general condition. passage. Choice (A) is not mentioned.
Choices (A), (B), and (D) are very Choice (B) is incorrect because
specific qualities and are not discussed Yamitomo sells, not develops, analog
in the message. cassettes. Choice (C) is mentioned but is
not the focus.
157. (A) This letter was written to show 165. (B) Mineral-processing equipment
appreciation. Choices (B) and (C) are decreased by 4 percent. Choice (A) is
mentioned in the letter but are not the not mentioned. Choices (C) and (D) are
reason for it being written. Choice (D) is decreased statistics for other types of
incorrect because the letter is written to mining equipment.
existing members of the 25-Year Club. 166. (A) Portable crushing machinery had a
158. (C) The writer wants to ensure that the 25-percent increase. Choices (B), (C),
25-Year Club will grow in membership and (D) all saw decreases.
in the years to come. Choices (A), (B), 167. (D) NGJ International is sponsoring the
and (D) are all mentioned but are not event. Choice (A) is not mentioned.
the writer’s hope. Choice (B) is the site of the event. Choice
159. (B) This letter would be most likely to (C) is the focus of the event.
appear in a company newsletter. Choice 168. (A) Baltimore has a specific address that
(A) would not be necessary. Choice (C) one should write to for an application
is too specific. Choice (D) is too package. Choices (B) and (C) do not
informal and in the wrong context. have specific addresses. Choice (D) is
160. (D) The most noticeable characteristic of not mentioned.
the river is the deep orange color of the 169. (B) Oil and gas executives would be
water. Choices (A) and (B) are mentioned interested in a trade fair for oil and gas
but are not the most noticeable. Choice equipment. Choice (A) associates
Copyright © 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for classroom use.
(C) associates rate of flow with spewing politicians with trade and commerce.
from. Choice (C) associates environmentalists
161. (C) The silting of Lake Maracaibo has with oil and gas. Choice (D) associates
increased the risk of flooding. Choice trade negotiators with trade fair.
(A) is contradicted by fishing grounds 170. (A) DynaBold is an automated teller
have been destroyed. Choices (B) and (D) machine (ATM) manufacturer. Choices
are not mentioned. (B) and (C) associate investment and
162. (B) Reservations should be sent to the bank to references in the passage.
Hall of World Cultures of Knotty Pines. Choice (D) associates security expertise
Choices (A), (C), and (D) are not with security service.
mentioned. 171. (D) DynaBold created the first modular
163. (A) Potential society members refers to ATM that could be upgraded without
those who are interested in joining the changing the housing. Choice (A)
society. Choice (B) is who should confuses modular ATM with modular
contact the Hall of World Cultures of homes. Choices (B) and (C) associate
Knotty Pines. Choices (C) and (D) are investment and bank to the references in
not mentioned. the passage.
chopping and shopping and uses the rainy day. Choice (A) uses the associated
associated word groceries. word wet but is incorrect because the man
is wearing shoes, not boots. Choice (B)
4. (C) The photo shows a ferry boat moving
confuses similar-sounding words rain
away from a dock. Choice (A) is incorrect
and drain. Choice (D) is incorrect because
because the waves are very small. Choice
the umbrella is open, not closed.
(B) is incorrect because land is clearly
visible in the photo so the boat is close to, 10. (B) A group of young business people is
not far from, the shore. Choice (D) uses grouped around a table looking at a
the associated word passengers, but it is computer. Choice (A) correctly identifies
impossible to see what they are doing. the books on the table, but no one is
reading them. Choice (C) correctly
5. (A) In this restaurant scene, there is a
identifies the water glasses on the table,
vase of flowers in the center of the table.
but no one is holding them. Choice (D)
Choice (B) is incorrect because the diners
mentions the table, but no one is
already have their food in front of them.
polishing it.
Choice (C) is incorrect because everyone
in the picture is smiling. Choice (D) uses
the related word waiter but there isn’t one
in the photo.
18. (C) This answers the question How long? (C) repeats the word coat.
Choice (A) uses the word last out of 28. (C) The red one answers the question
context. Choice (B) uses the word meeting Which? Choice (A) associates car with
out of context. drive. Choice (B) confuses similar-
19. (B) A law firm in New York answers the sounding words far and car.
question Where? Choice (A) confuses 29. (B) The suggestion to take the elevator is
similar-sounding words work and walk. a reasonable response to information
Choice (C) repeats the word job. about the location of an office. Choice (A)
20. (A) The offer of a phone number is a confuses similar-sounding words floor
logical response to the request to call. and door. Choice (C) repeats the words
Choice (B) confuses similar-sounding office and floor.
words call and cold and repeats the 30. (A) A bus stop across the street answers the
phrase next week. Choice (C) confuses the question Where? Choice (B) would
meaning of the word call. answer the question How often? Choice
21. (B) Eight o’clock answers the question (C) associates bus with fare.
What time? Choice (A) confuses similar-
sounding words ready and reading.
Choice (C) Confuses similar-sounding
words dinner and thinner.
37. (C) The offer of an umbrella is a logical 45. (B) The woman says her ticket is for a
response to a remark about the rain. seat in the second row. Choice (A) is
Choice (A) confuses similar-sounding confused with the first of first class.
words rain and train. Choice (B) confuses Choice (C) is confused with the gate
Copyright © 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for classroom use.
similar-sounding words know and snow. number. Choice (D) confuses homonyms
for and four.
38. (A) By the door answers the question
Where? Choice (B) repeats the word box. 46. (C) The woman is at the wrong gate, so
Choice (C) confuses similar-sounding she will go to Gate 3 to board her flight to
words box and knocks. London. Choice (A) repeats the word
ticket. Choice (B) confuses similar-
39. (B) After lunch answers the question sounding words mistake and steak. Choice
When? Choice (A) confuses the meaning (D) associates ticket with refund.
of the word order. Choice (C) confuses
similar-sounding words order and border. 47. (D) The woman asks for 50 copies.
Choice (A) confuses few with the similar-
40. (A) This is a logical response to a request sounding word two. Choice (B) confuses
to borrow something. Choice (B) confuses great with the similar-sounding word
similar-sounding words borrow and eight. Choice (C) sounds similar to the
tomorrow. Choice (C) associates pen with correct answer.
ink.
48. (C) She needs them for the meeting
tomorrow morning. Choice (A) repeats
the word morning. Choice (B) is when the
man will make the copies. Choice (D)
repeats the word afternoon.
52. (A) The woman says that since the 60. (A) The man suggests taking the bus, and
weather is nice she will eat her lunch in the woman agrees. Choice (B) is what the
the park. Choice (B) confuses similar- woman originally planned to do. Choice
sounding words far and car. Choice (C) (C) is what she can’t do because her car is
repeats the word office. Choice (D) is at the garage for repairs. Choice (D)
where she orders her lunch but she asks confuses similar-sounding words rain
for it to go. and train.
53. (D) The man says that it is 11:00. Choice 61. (C) The man doesn’t want the woman to
(A) sounds similar to soon. Choice (B) walk because of the cold. Choice (A)
sounds similar to the correct answer. confuses similar-sounding words know
Choice (C) sounds similar to time. and snow. Choice (B) is what the woman
says is not happening. Choice (D) is how
54. (B) The woman has to finish writing a it will feel on the bus.
report to present at a meeting tomorrow.
Choice (A) confuses the meaning of the 62. (C) The woman tells the man that Ms.
word run. Choice (C) repeats the word Clark was called away for an emergency
meeting. Choice (A) repeats the word
Copyright © 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for classroom use.
is the person who helps make the information about food service
appointments. Choice (C) refers to the provided on the train.
position that is open.
95. (B) There was a collision between a bus
87. (B) The office is open Tuesday through and a car. Choice (A) confuses the
Friday and Saturday. Choices (A) and (C) meaning of the word park, the destination
mention some, but not all, the days the of the bus. Choice (C) repeats the word
office is open. Choice (D) is when the bus but doesn’t correctly describe the
office is closed. problem. Choice (D) is confused with the
88. (C) Callers who want to make an police investigation of the accident.
appointment are asked to leave a 96. (D) The collision occurred downtown.
message. Choice (A) is confused with Choice (A) repeats the word police.
what the office assistant will do. Choices Choice (B) refers to the destination of the
(B) and (D) are what job applicants are bus. Choice (C) is associated with the
asked to do. ambulances that arrived at the scene of
89. (D) The event is the annual Exhibition of the accident.
Food. Choice (A) associates mall, the
location of the event, with sale. Choice (B)
associates the topic of food with dinner.
Choice (C) is related to graduates.
122. (C) The base form of the verb follows a 132. (D) This is a comparative adjective form
modal. Choice (A) is infinitive. Choice used with the word than. Choice (A) is
(B) is a gerund or present participle. an adverb. Choice (B) is an adjective but
Choice (D) is future tense. is not comparative. Choice (C) is
superlative, a form not used with than.
123. (C) Intend means plan. Choices (A), (B),
and (D) look similar to the correct 133. (D) Defective means not working properly.
A store will usually return a customer’s
Copyright © 2012 by Pearson Education, Inc. Permission granted to reproduce for classroom use.
to the correct answer but have getting larger. Choices (A), (B), and (D)
meanings that don’t fit the context of are words that could be used to
the sentence. describe a business but don’t fit the
142. (A) This is a third person singular context.
pronoun that refers to the word form. 151. (A) A noun is needed as the subject of
Choices (B), (C), and (D) are all plural the sentence. Choice (B) is an adverb.
pronouns. Choice (C) is an adjective. Choice (D) is
143. (D) This verb is in the main clause of a a verb.
real future conditional so it needs to be 152. (D) Suitable means appropriate or right.
in the future tense. Choices (A) and (B) Choices (A), (B), and (C) look similar to
are simple present tense. Choice (C) is the correct answer but have very
simple past tense. different meanings and don’t fit the
144. (C) The article is about appearance and context.
clothes, that is, about how to dress.
Choices (A), (B), and (D) are other
things one might think about when
preparing a presentation but are not
what this article is about.
be placed near. Choice (B) is confused 165. (B) The notice explains that the alarm
with the instructions for the timer. will sound more than once, that is,
several times. Choice (A) repeats the
158. (A) Paragraph 2 tells us to place the item
word once. Choice (C) is when the
on a flat location. Choice (B) is where the
maintenance work will be completed.
item should not be placed (away from
Choice (D) repeats the word tomorrow,
water and steam). Choice (C) is also
when the maintenance work will be
where the item should not be placed.
done.
Choice (D) is confused with the
mention of radio and television 166. (C) This is the minimum amount due
reception. plus the $5 dollar service charge for
paying in installments. Choice (A) is the
159. (B) Paragraph 4 tells us to use a soft
service charge only. Choice (B) is the
cloth to wipe gently. Choices (A), (C),
minimum amount due only. Choice (D)
and (D) are all things that the
is the total amount due.
instructions say not to do.
167. (D) There is a twelve dollar late fee on
payments made after the due date,
which is September 30. Choices (A), (B),
and (C) are logical and use words from
the invoice but are not the correct
answer.
photocopying job but is not the correct Choice (C) is incorrect because the
meaning of the word. realty office is open Monday through
173. (B) The small print at the end of the ad Friday. Choice (D) refers to the stores in
notifies customers that the $23 a day the building, but we don’t know
rate requires a 30-day paid-in-advance whether they will be open or closed.
contract. The prices shown for Choice 181. (C) In his e-mail, dated April 8, Josue
(A) are $35 and $225. The prices shown states that the conference takes place
for choice (C) are $185, $225, and $280. one week from today, which would make
Choice (D) is mentioned, but not as a it April 15. Choice (A) is the date of the
way to get a special price. e-mail. Choice (B) is not mentioned.
174. (D) The ad explains that insurance costs Choice (D) looks similar to the date of
extra, that is, it is not included in the the e-mail.
price for any car. Choices (A), (B), and 182. (A) According to the schedule, the
(C) are included with all cars. conference will take place at the
175. (D) The food court and a restaurant are Wickford Hotel. Choice (B) is confused
located on the third level. There is no with the location of the hotel where the
mention of meals at the locations guest speaker will spend the night.
mentioned in choices (A), (B), and (C). Choice (C) is the restaurant that will
provide the lunch for the conference.
Choice (D) is a rejected location.