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Service Manual FCD 300
Service Manual FCD 300
Release 01/2003 1
Revise 08/01/2003 by DD Service Manager, Steffen Sundbæk
Service Manual FCD 300
Warning:
It can be extremely dangerous to touch the electrical parts even
when the AC line supply has been disconnected.
Release 01/2003 2
Revise 08/01/2003 by DD Service Manager, Steffen Sundbæk
Service Manual FCD 300
Content
1. Scope and field of service manual ...............................................................................................4
2. Service Policy for FCD 300 .........................................................................................................4
2.1. In General.............................................................................................................................4
2.2. Field Service ........................................................................................................................4
3. Installation, programming and basic fault tracing .......................................................................4
4. Replacement.................................................................................................................................4
5. Spare parts....................................................................................................................................5
5.1. Complete electronic parts.....................................................................................................5
5.2. Control cards ........................................................................................................................5
5.3. Various parts ........................................................................................................................5
5.4. Picture of Control cards .......................................................................................................6
5.5. Picture of Various parts .......................................................................................................7
6. Product Notes.............................................................................................................................10
7. Tools needed ..............................................................................................................................10
8. Place, tightening torque and sequence for screws......................................................................11
9. Function diagram .......................................................................................................................13
10. Special conditions, which might cause problems ..................................................................14
11. Symptom / Causes chart.........................................................................................................15
12. Application or FCD fault .......................................................................................................17
13. Test (measurement) on the FCD ............................................................................................18
13.1. Static test ........................................................................................................................19
13.2. Dynamic test ..................................................................................................................21
14. LED indications .....................................................................................................................23
15. Power up test / Control card test ............................................................................................24
16. Replacement of control card ..................................................................................................25
17. Control Connections ..............................................................................................................26
18. Power Connections ................................................................................................................26
19. Useful Data (supplement to the design guide) .......................................................................27
19.1. Thermal conditions / derating ........................................................................................28
19.2. AC mains Voltage Compatibility...................................................................................29
19.3. Mechanical brake control and supply ............................................................................29
19.4. Digital outputs................................................................................................................30
19.5. LCP cable length............................................................................................................30
20. Voltage level overview ..........................................................................................................30
21. Current levels .........................................................................................................................30
22. Help and support contact........................................................................................................31
23. Failure reporting and complaint/analyse report .....................................................................31
23.1. Failure reporting.............................................................................................................31
23.2. Complaint/analyse report ...............................................................................................31
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Revise 08/01/2003 by DD Service Manager, Steffen Sundbæk
Service Manual FCD 300
This Service manual is made with the purpose to help when doing technical service on the
FCD300 in the field.
The service manual will be updated continuous to be able to improved the service and
always be up-to-date.
Comment and proposal to this service manual, please send an e-mail to DD global hotline:
Drives_Hotline@danfoss.com, with your comment.
2.1. In General
NB: The complete service policy can be found on the Global Service Page.
For installation, programming and basic fault tracing use the Design Guide MG.04.A3.xx
4. Replacement
Only repair option is by replacing the control card, complete electronic part or exchange
damage parts in the installation box. If the installation box, it self, is damage, then a new
have to be ordered through commercial department.
Replacing the control card could repair the electronic part.
NB
Always use ESD protection when change the control card or remove the plastic part
from the electronic part.
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Service Manual FCD 300
5. Spare parts
NB
All unit are complete spare unit with ProfiBus 12MB and extended brake.
These parts can be ordered from Euro Stock Hotel
NB
These parts can be ordered from Euro Stock Hotel
Service kit (All parts used in the installation box) = Ordering no. 175N2121
Converting kit to new control plug system = Ordering no. 175N2409
Converting kit to new control plug system = Ordering no. 175N2409
Service tool (cable length 0,7 m) = Ordering no. 175N2404
LCP2 = Ordering no. 175N0131
LCP2 cable (cable length 3 m)= Ordering no. 175N0162
LCP2 remote mounting kit (cable length 3 m) = Ordering no. 175N0160
LCP2 plug kit = Ordering no. 175N2118
NB
These parts can only be ordered through commercial, NOT from Euro Stock Hotel
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Service Manual FCD 300
Service kit (All parts used in the installation box) = Ordering no. 175N2121
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6. Product Notes
NB
Products notes can be found on Danfoss Drives intranet.
7. Tools needed
• Torx screw driver TX20 for joining /splitting electronic part and installation part.
• Torx screw driver TX10 for internal screws for fixing control card cassette and
printed circuit boards.
• Torque wrench (0-5 Nm) with bits TX10 and TX20
• LCP2 Control unit (175N0131)
• LCP2 plug kit (175N2118)
• LCP2 cable (175N0162)
• Service tool kit (175N2404, new tool under construction) gives access to all
electrical terminals during operation.
• ESD protection kit - wristband and Portable Bench mat.
• True RMS Digital Multimeter
• True RMS Current Clamp
• Analog voltmeter
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Service Manual FCD 300
1 2
3 5
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Service Manual FCD 300
9. Function diagram
Ext. Brake
Resistor
L1 U
R
L2
F V
L3
I W
temp.
Mech.
Brake Main
Control Power Basic Motor Control
Supply
Aux.
Ext.
24V
Power
Supply
Control Card
: functional w. ext. 24V power
LCP2
: safety isolation (PELV)
Std./Field Analog I/O Relay
RS 485 Digital inputs
: functional isolation Bus Digital output
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Service Manual FCD 300
• Check all screws and pins securing the internal earth connection.
• Screws fixing the printed circuit boards
• Screws fixing the control card cassette
• Pins in the edge(s) of the electronic box
• Screws fixing the spring(s) in the installation part
• Earth connection done by the customer
(See location of screws in chapter “Place, tightening torque and sequence for
screws”)
• Cables must be carefully placed in the installation box to avoid mechanical damage
when the plugs between the electronic part and the installation part are joint.
• If 24 V back up supply is used (EB versions) the 400 V power should not be switched on
approx 3 seconds later than the 24 V. Switch it on simultaneously (before 2 seconds) or
after 4 seconds. Else fault 37 will trip the unit (see product note no 6).
• If the SW version is 1.32 or older, the FCD could trip with alarm “high temp.” when the
drive is switch on out in an “under voltage”, wrong alarm massage. This fault is
corrected in SW version 1.40. To correct this fault, if occur update the SW to 1.42 or
newer.
• Connector problem. Pins in the 36-pole multi connector plug could be damage doing
placing the electronic part on the installations box after a repair or service. (see product
note no. 7)
This problem could normal seen as a bus communication future, since the pin that is
most exposed are the bus connection to the control card. If the problems occur then
check the plug directly on the control card for damage. If the control card is damage
change the control card and the pin extension else only change the pin extension.
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Service Manual FCD 300
Symptom/Cause chart is generally directed towards the more experienced technician. The
intent of this chart is to provide a range of possible causes for a specific symptom. In doing
so, this chart provide a direction, but with limited instructions.
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Service Manual FCD 300
NB
This list is not fulfilled but gives some ideas to decide if the fault is cause by the
application or the drive.
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Service Manual FCD 300
NB
The terminals below reference to the pin on the electronic part that connect to the
terminal number on the installations part, when connected.
The DC bus is availably on Terminal 82 (+UDC) and through the left hole in the plastic (-
UDC).
-UDC
(hole)
96 Terminal
97
98
81
82 +UDC
Terminal
122
123
91
92
93
NB
Static test should be done with a True RMS multimeter measurement. All
measurement is on the electronic part.
NB
When an open reading is shown, the multimeter may indicate a capacitor charging
effect.
NB
Diode drop (200-500 ohms or 0.3-0.7 Volts, depending on the type of measurement
being used).
WARNING: Before any measurement is done on the electronic part check the DC
bus voltage, to be sure that the DC bus is discharge.
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Service Manual FCD 300
Static Test, Ground Measure from –UDC terminal (hole) and +UDC terminal (82)
separation to ground in turn.
(Multimeter in ohm Each resistance must be above 1 (one) Meg Ohm.
position)
Measure L1 (91), L2 (92) and L3 (93) terminals to the ground
in turn.
Each resistance must be above 1 (one) Meg Ohm.
Static Test, Rectifiers Connect the positive (+) meter lead to –UDC terminal (hole).
(Multimeter in check Connect the negative (-) meter lead to L1 (91), L2 (92) and L3
diodes position) (93) terminals in turn.
Each reading should show a diode drop.
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Service Manual FCD 300
Static Test, IGBT circuit Connect the positive (+) meter lead to –UDC terminal (hole).
(Multimeter in check Connect the negative (-) meter lead to W (98), V (97) and U
diodes position) (96) terminals in turn.
Each reading should show a diode drop.
Static Test, Brake IGBT Connect the positive (+) meter lead to R- terminal (82).
-- If availably -- Connect the negative (-) meter lead to R+ terminal (81).
(Multimeter in check The reading should show a diode drop.
diodes position)
*Reverse the meter leads
Connect the negative (-) meter lead to R- terminal (82).
Connect the positive (+) meter lead to R+ terminal (81).
The reading should show open.
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Service Manual FCD 300
WARNING: These measurement are done with main supply connected to the unit,
and therefore don’t touch anything without the right protection.
This test is possibly to do with the service tool (175N2404) connected between the
installations box and the electronic part.
Measurement Method Point Value
DC output 24 V RMS volt meter Between terminal 12 to 24 V DC
GND terminal 55
DC output 10 V RMS volt meter Between terminal 50 to 10 V DC
GND terminal 55
DC output 5V RMS volt meter Between terminal 67 to 5 V DC
(to BUS option) GND terminal 70
DC output 5 V RMS volt meter Between terminal V to 5 V DC
(to LCP option) GND terminal G
Motor current Current clamp and Cable from Terminal 96, Depend on the load, but
min. 25 % load 97 and 98. imbalance should be
within 2 %
Motor voltage Analog volt meter Between Terminal 96, 97 Depend on the load, but
and min. 25 % load and 98. imbalance should be
within 2 %
Supply current Current clamp and Cable from Terminal 91, Depend on the load, but
min. 25 % load 92 and 93. imbalance should be
within 5 %
Supply voltage RMS volt meter and Between Terminal 91, 92 380 to 480 V ± 10 % and
min. 25 % load and 93. max. imbalance 2%
UDC voltage and RMS volt meter and Between Hole in plastic 450 to 765 V and ripple
ripple Scope and min. 25 % (-UDC) and terminal 82 300 Hz and under 1%
load (+UDC)
Analog and RMS meter Terminal 12 to 50. Depend how the I/O is
digital I/O set-up by the parameter
Relay option RMS meter (volt or Terminal 01, 02 and 03. OFF (inactive): terminal
ohm) 01 and 03 are shorted.
ON (Active): terminal 01
and 02 are shorted
Break control RMS volt meter Terminal 81 and 82. UDC bus voltage when
signals output - active. Normal about 770
dynamics V on first switch on
Break control RMS volt meter Terminal 122 and 123. 0,45 * supply voltage
signals output - when active else 0 V.
mechanist WARRING:
DIRECT
CONNECTION
TO SUPPLY LINES
DC input 24 V RMS volt meter Between terminal 36(+) 24 V DC
from ext. supply to terminal 35 (-)
(if connected)
NB: See terminal function in chapter “Control inputs / outputs”
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Service Manual FCD 300
The Power up test is carried out every time the Drive is powered up and consists of:
Checksum validation of calibration data stored in EEPROM
Checksum validation of hardware and motor dependent parameters in EEPROM
The extended power card test can be activated via the parameter 620 and consist of:
Checksum validation of calibration data stored in EEPROM
Checksum validation of hardware and motor dependent parameters in EEPROM
Flash check
I/O test
If the extended test/power up test fails the Drive will display one of the following error
messages:
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Service Manual FCD 300
NB
Remember to use ESD protection when changing the Control card
1 2 1
2 2 3
4 4
2 2 4
NB
ProfiBus Control card
When install a 12 MB ProfiBus Control card that should run 3 MB, remember to
change parameter 678 to 3 MB. Else the GSD-file in the PLC doesn’t work.
NB
Initialising of Control card
When replacing the Control card with a new card, the card initialises it self to the
right motor power. This doesn’t happen if using a Control card that have been used.
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80%
60%
50% 50%
40%
40 45 50 36 40 45 50
1,5kW 1,5kW
1,1kW
100% 100%
60%
50%
45 50 40 45 50
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Service Manual FCD 300
The units are designed to operate under applicable NEC standards (Star and Delta
connections), also on IT, TT, TN-S, TN-C-S, and TN-C ACe mains (the different AC mains
are described in VDE 0100).
The units are designed to observe UL 508C by recommending using fuses similar to
Bussmann KTS-R.
NB: Test with “Branch Circuit Fuses” has been performed on FCD 330, with satisfactory
result. This means that it is allowed to sell the units without any demands regarding specific
type of pre-fuse. (Regarding UL)
Circuit Breaker
CTI25MB from Danfoss or similar should be used to full fill UL.
123
Gatedrive
and
protection
91
Output voltage: 45% of the line voltage (single rectified mains supply).
Max. continuous output current: 0,8 A.
Overload protection level: approx. 1,4 A.
Max. switching frequency: depending on brake size, see below.
WARNING: the circuit is only protected against overload or short circuit between
the terminals. It is NOT protected against overload or short circuit from any of the
terminals to earth.
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Digital output have PNP open collector output static signal, totem pole for pulse signals.
Digital output current is max. 25 mA continuous and 50 mA for short time, 13 ms.
The output is short circuit protected and protected against voltage transients caused by
inductive loads.
If the digital output is overloaded, it will be turned off after 13 ms and once a second the
output will be activated again.
Earth fault 4 –5 A
Time in earth fault before trip (inverter disable) 5 – 8 µs
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Service Manual FCD 300
To help to solve problems or information to find a cause for the problem, the followed
places could be used:
All failures have to be reported to Danfoss Drives, via Fault Registration Form or the WIIS
fault registration system (preferred).
Drives or parts exchanged within warranty must be stocked for 2 months and returned if
further investigations on request from DD. The WIIS is availably on the Danfoss Drives
intranet.
Use a Customer Complaint Report if additional information about the fault reason on the
drive or if a analyse about reason for fault if the reason is unknown.
The FCD should be send to Danfoss Graasten “complain and analyse department” for
analyse together with the Customer Complaint Report.
If a possibly product fault has been observed please contact the DD Global Hotline or
“complain and analyse department” as soon as possibly.
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Service Manual FCD 300
Warning:
It can be extremely dangerous to touch the electrical parts even
when the AC line supply has been disconnected.
Release 01/2003 32
Revise 08/01/2003 by DD Service Manager, Steffen Sundbæk