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BRICK WORK CALCULATION

Please Put All Dimenssion In Metre


Length Width Height
Brick Size
0.19 0.09 0.09
Length Height Thickness
Brick Work
1 1 1
Cement Sand SUM
Mortar Ratio
1 6 7
Mortar Thickness 0.01

ALL OUTPUT DATA


Volume of 1 Brick Without Mortar 0.001539
Volume of 1 Brick With Mortar 0.002
Volume of Brick wall 1
Number Of Brick Required 500
Wet Dry
Mortar Required 0.2305 0.306565

Cement Quantity Sand Quantity


Bags CUM KG CUM CFT
1.261296 0.043795 63.0648 0.26277 9.278409
Standard size of brick 19 9 9 cm 0.001539 m3
Mortar thickness 1 cm
Wall size 1 1 1 m 1 m3
Volume of one brick with mortar 20 10 10 cm 0.002 m3
Number of bricks with mortar in one m3 of brick work 500
Volume of mortar in total volume of brick work in m3 0.2305 (total volume - volume of brick without mortarXnumber of
Ratio 1 6
Cement Sand
Mortar quantity 0.2305 m3 Wet condition When water is added to the dry mix of cement-sand, the vo
0.306565 1.33 Dry condition In dry condition, sand particles contain air voids. So, when
Cement 0.0438 m3 63 Kg We normally take the highest percentage of air void compr
Sand 0.2628 m3 1.26 Bag Due to the very fine particles of cement, the air void comp
9.278 Cft. So, the wet volume of mortar is actually 27% increased in d
If we add this 3% wastage to the percentage of air void com
So when we calculate the dry volume of mortar, we just mu
ithout mortarXnumber of bricks)

mix of cement-sand, the volume of dry mix is reduced. It happens due to the presence of air voids in sand particles.
ontain air voids. So, when water is added to the dry sand, the volume of sand is reduced. It is happened due to the presence of air voids in
centage of air void compressibility of sand when converting the wet volume into the dry volume. That is 27%.
ement, the air void compressibility of it is ignored.
ctually 27% increased in dry condition. But, the sand isn’t used at a time for preparing mortar. mortar is normally mixed in various places in
percentage of air void compressibility of sand, it will be 30% (27% + 3%).
ume of mortar, we just multiply the wet volume by 1.30.
e presence of air voids in sand particles. The percentage of air void compressibility of sand is somehow 20% to 27%.

mixed in various places in the building. So, some portion of sand is wasted which isn’t normally happened in mixing concrete. that is the re
ng concrete. that is the reason we normally calculate 3% wastage of sand for mortar which isn’t taken for calculating sand for concrete.
ting sand for concrete.
1m=3.28084f
1m3=35.31cf

Wall Size LxBxD Volume Dry Volume Dry volume to consid


20 3 0.012 0.72 0.972

Ratio
Cement Sand Sum of Mix
1 6 7

Cement
Bags CUM KG
3.9990857 0.1388571 199.95428571

Sand
CUM CFT
0.8331429 29.418274
1m=3.28084f
1m3=35.31cf

Dry volume to consider 20% bulking of the sand and 15% Wastage of the sand at the site.
BBS of Stirrups
Column Size
Cover Dia of 90° 135° Length
Dia half Hooks 45° Bend Bend
B W bar Bend of Bar
400 750 25 8 4 2 0 3 2 2164
2.164

10d or 75mm
Hook
Length
45° Bend 1d
90° Bend 2d
135° Bend 3d

No. of stirrups = (length of member – 2 x cover ) / spacing + 1


Weight 0.8549 kg

m
Insert table with heade
Formula define withou
Steel % by volume Data validate name of
of Concrete
Analysis for Beam Slab 1.00%
Wet vol., m3 2 Beam 2.00%
Column 2.50%
Road 0.60%

Steel, Kg 314
Binding wire = 10 grams per kg of
reinforcement. 3.14

Minimum reinforcement is 0.12% for HYSD bars and 0.15% for mild steel bars.
The maximum diameter of bar used in slab should not exceed 1/8 of the total thickness of slab.
Slab
Maximum spacing of main bar is restricted to 3 times effective depth or 300 mm whichever is less.
For distribution bars the maximum spacing is specified as 5 times the effective depth or 450 mm whichever is le

Maximum % steel as per Indian standard are:


1. Beam – 4 % of cross-section area. D1 10
2. Slab – 4% of cross-section area. 8
3. column — 6% of cross-section area. S1 300
192
Minimum % of steel as per Indian standard are:
1. Beam (Tension reinforcement): X
As = 0.85bd/fy of gross cross-section area. Y
2. Slab – 0.12% of total area
3. Column – 0.8% of cs area
Insert table with header name
Formula define without header name
Data validate name of list

hever is less.
or 450 mm whichever is less.
Beam

D2 8
10
S2 X
Y

192
300
V(m3) Proportion Aggregate Dry Cement Sand Course Agg.
(Wet) Factor (Bag) (Cft) (Cft)

1 1 4 8 40MM 1.52 4.85214 16.5142 33.028431


10 1 1 2 20MM 1.57 162.882 138.592 277.1835
fm Laboratory design mean target strength fck+1.65σ 31.6 at 28 days
fck 25

3.5 N/mm2 M10


M15
M20
4 N/mm2
M25 4 assumed
σ
M30
M35
5 N/mm2 M40
M45
M50

Case:
If N=1 Cl.15.2.2 Acceptance 29
Cube test results (N/mm2) Av
Shif 19 26 16 20.3

Rejected due to
1. Min strength of 29 is not achieved Rebound hammer / drilled cores
2. 26 and 16 are out of range
If Vol.<=30m3 and N<4
In 3 shifs 27m3 foundation concreting was done
Shif Cube test results (N/mm2) Av
1 33 29 32 31.3
2 24 32 28 28.0
3 25 29 32 28.7
Accepted
1. All cubes strength are within range
2. From shits 1,2 and 3 all cube strengths are >= 23
3. Average cubes strength of shifs 1, 2 and 3 is 29.3 which is > 29

If N>=4
Shif Cube test results (N/mm2) Av
1 22 28 26 25.3
2 26 24 28 26.0
3 31 35 33 33.0
4 32 31 33 32.0
5 31 32 33 32.0
6 26 25 24 25.0

Accepted
1. All cubes strength are within range
2. From shits 1,2,3,4,5 and 6 all cube strengths are >= 22
3. Average cubes strength of shifs 1, 2,3 and 4 is 29.1 which is > 28
4. Average cubes strength of shifs 2, 3,4 and 5 is 30.8 which is > 28
5. Average cubes strength of shifs 3, 4,5 and 6 is 30.5 which is > 28
Vol. of work
(m3)
No. of sample (N)
1 to 5 1
6 to 15 2
16 to 30 3
31 to 50 4
>50 4+1 per additional 50

min. Mean
0.85Av 1.15Av
17.28 23.38
range +/-15 of Av

0.85Av 1.15Av Acceptance 29 min. Mean 29.3


26.6 36.0 23 min. Individual
23.8 32.2
24.4 33.0
range +/-15 of Av

0.85Av 1.15Av Acceptance 28 min. Mean of average of 4 non overlaping test results
21.5 29.1 22 min. Individual
22.1 29.9
28.1 38.0
27.2 36.8
27.2 36.8
21.3 28.8
range +/-15 of Av
non overlaping test results
Crushing Average Square Of
Sample Number Strength Strength Deviation Deviation
1.00 43.00 -1.45 2.10

2.00 43.10 -1.35 1.82


3.00 43.20 -1.25 1.56
4.00 43.30 -1.15 1.32
5.00 43.40 -1.05 1.10
6.00 43.50 -0.95 0.90
7.00 43.60 -0.85 0.72
8.00 43.70 -0.75 0.56
9.00 43.80 -0.65 0.42
10.00 43.90 -0.55 0.30
11.00 44.00 -0.45 0.20
12.00 44.10 -0.35 0.12
13.00 44.20 -0.25 0.06
14.00 44.30 -0.15 0.02
15.00 44.40 44.45 -0.05 0.00
16.00 44.50 0.05 0.00
17.00 44.60 0.15 0.02
18.00 44.70 0.25 0.06
19.00 44.80 0.35 0.12
20.00 44.90 0.45 0.20
21.00 45.00 0.55 0.30
22.00 45.10 0.65 0.42
23.00 45.20 0.75 0.56
24.00 45.30 0.85 0.72
25.00 45.40 0.95 0.90
26.00 45.50 1.05 1.10
27.00 45.60 1.15 1.32
28.00 45.70 1.25 1.56
29.00 45.80 1.35 1.82
30.00 45.90 1.45 2.10
1333.50 22.48
N 30.00
Average Strength, μ = 44.45 MPa
Standard deviation = 0.88 MPa
Coefficient of Variation = (Standard deviation/Average strength)*100=
In initial mix design process, where actual standard deviation is not known, we use to take it from the
relevant codes as per our degree of quality control.
It is denoted as "σ".
Once, we get actual results of at least 30 set, we then check for actual standard deviation and accordingly
correct the mix proportions.

1.98

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