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    Pipe Coaching Set 4 PDF

    Uploaded by

    anthony

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 6
    a INSTRUCTION: Famillarize the answers. iQ * fa fa ag. ep 1f Lhe Initlal volume of an Ideal gas is compressed to one-half its original: volume and to twice Its temperature, the pressure: A. Doubles C. Quadruples fe- Hf 8. Remains constant —D, Halves v2 At the gage pressure of a medium is 30 kPa (vacuum) and the atmosphere pressure Is 101.3 Fags Fam f kPa, the absolute pressure wil be: Seca -Fg A, 131.3 KPa c ~713kea “1313 We B 713 kPa D. I patticle has a velocity of 4 meters per second ‘and a kinetic energy of 144 Joules, then the mass, In klogramns of this particle myst be: AW C16 8. 18 D. 24 ‘A condenser vacuum gauge ‘reads 715 mm Hg ‘when the barometer stands at 757 mm Hg. State the absolute pressure in the condenser in Kim? or kPa, A. 5.6 kPa B. 6.5 KPa c. 5:9 kPa D. 5.2 kPa Determine the farce in Newton in a piston of 465, rom® area with a pressure of 0.172 MPa, AL ON G RN vu, BON BN ‘One piston of a hydraulic press has an area of 1 cc, The other piston has an area of 25 em?. Ifa force of 150_N Is applied on the smaller piston, ‘what wil be the total force on the larger piston Is buat piston surfaces are the same level? AGN C.175N 1s, 3750 N D.4250 N Af the pressure of a confined gas at a constant ‘ temperature is tripled, what-will happen to the gach vatmer A-The volume. willbe tripled fe=4N, Te velune wil remain unchanged FS=S" C. the volume will be reduced to one-third of its original value . The volume is constant /e ‘The work done on air is 10.86 kJ/kg, determine ewe” ecm or fei 28 gn tale, PSO KY; rang IEE 0 o5.25 m9 | & Bae 5. Sean 7 APY detec 38 de, 14 on and. Y high, calculate the pressure at the bottom of the om a Teoh Aya pat & age FO Baas Bane \ 10, ‘The pressure of 750 mim Hg in kN/m?. 100 CSRS po aS ‘A double purpose tank 18 ft wide, 24 ft long and’4 ft depth is fled with water, What is the weight of water In the tank in long tons? A, 49 tons C. 48 tons 8. 54 tons D. 50 tons: A 90 8, 103 Ci Row though a a velocity of 2 my ‘on a single cooler with “The internal diameter of the tube is 30mm and oll densty is 0.85 ga/mil, Find GAY thevolume flow in ites per sec oF a. 2262 c. 32.22 8. 62.22 D. 4262 A's. A substance temperature wes 620 deg R. What Is v the temperaturg in deg C? AL 507 c. 45.54 71.44 D. 94.44 |. Unknown volume of container gas of gas of 1 atmosphere |s allowed to expand to another container of 10 m? volume at 500 mm Hg et constant temperature. Find the unknown volume. A. 6.58 m? Cc. 6,75m> 8. 5.67 m? D. 7.65 m* \ (AS Sc Weg 7 neers ed as (our of in Cane causes at the 8. Wha cive toe f A, 3465 kg/m? C. 1255 kg/in® _-B. 3565 kg/m? D. 2550 kg/m* ‘An iron block weighs $ Newton and has volume of 200 cm’, What Is the density of the block? A, 2458 kg/m? C2485. kg/m? VB, 2584: ka/m? D. 2549 kg/m? 1 If alr is at @ pressure of 22.22 psla und at temperature of 800°R, what Is the specific faf=meT, volume? A 113 8b © BB. fefby 5B 13.3 f/lby §—D. 31.3 by Vt, the specie gravity of mercury is 1385. What the specie weight of mercury? A 123.9 ki) 139.2 ken B. 132.9 kN/m? 193.2 kN? Vs. ‘The equivalent weight of mass 10 kg at a location where the acceleration of gravity is 9.77 msec’ A.977N 3. 73.7N 8 TI9N 0. 977 20. ‘A transportation company specializes in the Shipment of pressurized gaseous materials. An crder is received from 100 ites of a articular Ir gost STP GE ond 1 sm). What anima Fi” “Te Volume tan is necessary to transport the gas at 80° and maximum pressure of @ atm? A. i6 ters C aliters 8. 10 ters D. zits 100 g of water are mixed with 150 9 of alcohol (density 2790 kg/mm’), What is the specific Volume of the resulting mixtures, assuming that the fluids mixed completely? A. 0.82 x 10° cuuinfkg C. 0.88 x 10 cunrn/ky 8.0.63 x10% cum/kg D.1.16x10 cu.m/kg VO 23, 10 hg block is ralsed vertically 3 metirs. What {the change in potenti enero? f= Pe-fhA. 3203 C. 350 kgeméjs? Pe “ “p. 2943 ‘D. 350N-m How muich does 30 Ibg~weigh on the moon? (Gana = 5.47 fs). AZ Iby 8 3.4 by ©. 3.2 thy D. 5.096 Iby 4. How many cuble meters is 100 gallons of liquid? A. 3.7850.cu.m 0.1638 cu. 8. 0.3785 cum D. 1.638 cu.m a \/ 25. Vw Te e ve for pb yo VV & H. 35, Vv is V ii * \ EL RE AWA AWARE OF UNITE | Steam turbine Is receiving 1014 Iba/hr of steam, determine the horsepower output of the turbine if the work done by steam is 25} Btullb ry A 100 Hp © 4627Hp SD B. 200Hp. D. 60027Hp ~s Ate AbHS PRK What is the resulting pressure when one pound of ait et 15 psia and 200° Is heated at constant volume to 800°F? A 52.1 psia B. 28.6 psia C15 psia D. 36.4 psia A bicycle tire has a volume of 600 cm. It is Inflated with carbon dioxide to pressure of 551.43 kPa at 20 °C, How many grams of CO; are contained in the tire? Regz = 0.18896 kiko. A 5.989 C6439 B. 4.639 D. 3.839 “The absolute pressure at the bottom of a vertical column of water is 15.5 psia. What is the helght of this column? A. 22, c 12 in D. 9.2in 38 A water temperature rise of 18°F in the water cooled condenser is equivalent in °C to: ARC. 10°C B, 263,56°K D. 9.44 |. An oll storage tank contains oll with specific gravity of 0.88 and depth of 20 meters. What Is the hydrostatic pressure at the bottom of the tank In kgiem?? A. 1.67, Aine 1.60 1.76 BL 156 D. 1.87 A vertical colurnn of water vill be supported to ‘uti height by standard atmospheric pressure? eras c36f B24 eR ppss = aSEPEE D, 26 “The specific weight of liquld Is 60 Ih/ft? what isthe equivalent to kn/e A. 9,334 c. 9.249 8. 9.643 D. 9.42000 ‘cylinder welghs 150 Iby. Its cross-sectional ares |g 40 square Inches. When the cylinder stands vertically on one end, what pressure does the cylinder exert on the floor? A 14, LkPa c. 58.2kPa B, 0.258 bar B. 0.141 bar What is the absolute pressure exerted on the surface of a submarine cruising 300 ft below the Free surface of the sea? Assume specific gravity of sea water is 1.03. A, 133.9 psia B, 100.7 psia 148.6 psia D. 103.7 psia Air enters @ nozzle steadlly:at 2.21 kg/m? and 30 rnjs. What Is the, mass flow rate through the nozzle Ifthe Inlet area of the nozzle is 80 cm*? AL 0.35 kg/s C. 3.5 kg/s B. 5.3 ka/s D. 0.53 ka/s ‘The work required to accelerate ah. 800-kg car from rest to 100 km/h on a level road: A, 308.619 C. 806.310 8. 608.313 D. 386k) @-AY h, 430.84 gpm Vn. tee Pp, 08321 emia ‘Assuming that there are no heat effects and no friction effect, find the speed of @ 3220-Ib,, body after it falls 778 fe from rest. A, 422 ft/sec 8. 224 ft/sec C424 ft/sec 1D. 424 fe/sec Ys, nas he flow te tosoh 2 nes nt diameter carrying water at a velocty of 11 ft/sec? . 7.18 gpm 8. 340.28 gpm ©, 38.16 gpm 39, If the Specific weight of a liquid is $8.5 Iby per | euble foot, what is the spectic volume of tne liquid, cm'/a ? ©. 0.6748 eng 8. 0.9504 cm/g D. 1.0675 cm*/9 40, what isthe resuting pressure when one poutid of alr at 0.3 psig and 200 °F Is heated at constant volume to 800 °F? foe Mosrepsa c. 2s.6psia EB rast pe Diese Vv L& Va (ea rane a 42. 'A mixture of 0.4 Ibq of helium and 0,2 [by of ‘oxygen is compressed polytropically from 14.7 psia and 60°F to 60 psia according ton = 1.4, Viz) Determine the final temperature, Tz ©. 722.7R D. 27.PR During the working stroke of an engine the heat transferred out of the system was 150 Ki/kg of working substances. The internal energy also decreased by 400 Ki/kg of working substance. Determine the work done, A. 250 kJ/kg €.550 ki/kg B. 600 K/kg_ D.350 KI/kg 43, Find the density of ol witha specitic gravity of 1,6 _ in g/cm’, — ‘A. 15.68 g/cm? C.99,84 g/cm? 8.0.8 g/cm? D. 1.6 g/cm? 44. What Is the absolute pressure if the gauge pressure is reading 9 bar and the atmospheric Dressure .is 0.9 bar? 6.3 bar ©. 2.8 bar 8.9.9 bar 1. 8.1 bar 45, The tank’of an alr compressor has a volume of 3 ‘2 and is filed with alr at a temperature of 40 °F. If gage on the tank reads 150 psig, what Is the mass of the air in the tank? A 1.78 Ibs B. 2.67 Ibs 2.00 Ibs. D. 1,98 Ibs \ 6 inate mass of acetylene gas, V0.9 cut, R=59,35 felbylb °R, T = 90°F, P= 200 psla A. 0.816 Ib C.0.841 Ib 0.828 Ib 1. 0,852 Ib we 47, A refigrating system operates on the reversed Camot Cycle, The higher temperature of the refrigerant in the sytem Is 120 °F and the lovier Is 10 °F. The capacity Is 20 tons. Neglect losses. Determine the coeffecient of performance. A.2.732 65373; 87.372 0.4.273 (748. sharhas & space heat of 0,902 39 x °C: How much heat i lost when @plece of aluinum vuh a mass of 23.984 g cocks from a temperature of 415.0 °° to a temperature of 220 °C? A, 85009 Cc. 6000) 6, 800003 0. 75003 ). IF tne temperature of an alr parcel Is -20.5 C, and its density Is 0.690 kg/m, what is the pressure of the air parcel? 840 kPa 60 kPa C. 50 kPa ©. 70 kPa |. A. 35,0 mL sample of gas Is enclosed in a flask at 22 degrees Celsius, Ifthe flask was placed in an ice bath at 0 degrees Celsius, what would the new {gas volume be if the pressure is held constant? A MAL ml C324 mi 6 32.39m! D, 33. mi . The thermal efficiency of a Camot cycle operating between 170°C and 620°C is closest to: AL 44% C.50% 63% 0.73% . A pressure gage registers 50 psig in a region ‘where the barometer reads 14.8 psia, Find the absolute pressure in kPa. A, 656.66 kPa 8, 446.66 kPa C, 556.66 kPa D, 336.66 kPa A Diesel cycle hs a cutoff ratio of @.20 and a Ccomipression ratio of 10, Find the cycle efficiency. a 3. 62.37% ‘A Diesel cycle has an initial temperature of 27 °C. f the cut-off ratio Is 2.50 and compression ratio is 412, find the maximum cycle temperature. A, 1634.4 °C, C. 1753.44 °C 3, 2010.3 °C D. 1983.4°C ‘A diesel englhe which takes in alr at 1 bar, 26 °C has @ compression: ratio of, 19. Calculate the ‘operating clearance In percent. 8.8.08 C856 B752 0.5.55 ‘An Otto cydle has an intial pressure of 100 kPa fund has @ pressure of 400 kPa after adiabatic ‘compression. Find the cycle efficiency. A.32.70% C. 34.70% B. 36.70% 0. 38.70% Any Otto cycle has a clearance of 8% and heat ‘cided of 1000 K0. Find the heat rejected. A. S64 KI 35310 8.709 1) D, 86710 ‘i Otto cycle has @ heat rejected of 300 10 and ‘work of 70010. Find the cycle efficiency. A56% C.60% 8.70% 0. 5096 An Otto cycle has a pressure ratio of 7. What Is the cycle compression ratio? A518 b.734 6.34 D.4.08 . Find the pawer of a rotating shaft which develops a torque of 188 Nem at 1350 rpm. A. 101.54 hp C.53.63 hp ic a) a. 63.35 hp D. 35.63 hp oy ets 61. Determine the pressure exerted on a diver at 30 ppl the fe surface of te te, Asm & farometric pressure of 101 kPa and the specific ‘gravity of sea water is 1.03. A. 404 kPa B. 420 kPa C410 kha D. 430 kPa 62. An alr compressor has an inlet enthalpy of 35 Buy/lo and an exit enthalpy of 70 Btu/lb. The mass svar ow rate of aris 3 Ibs. If the heat loss is 466.62 Btu/min, find the work input to the compressor. + A. 139.59 np C. 149.59 hp 8. 159,59 hp ©. 168.59 hp 63. An automobile tire is inflated to 35 psig at 54 °F. ‘After BANG driven, the temperature rises to 8D %. Ti, 1 Determine the final gage pressure assuming that Ti Te the tre is inflexible. A. 36.51 psig C. 37.51 psig 8. 38.51 psig 38.51 psig 64, A condenser vacuum gauge reads 600 mm Hg when the barometer reads 760 mm Hg. What is the absolute condenser pressure in bar? A 0.0213 . 0,061 8.0213, 0.0610 165, Water flows in’ plpe at the rate of 10 kg/s. Ifthe velocity of flow is 10 m/s, find the pipe clameter. ‘A. 30.23 mm 35.68 mm 8, 38.39 mm 1.42.38 mm 6. What is the resuiting pressure when one Kilogram of air at 104 kPa and 98 °C Is heated at constant volume to 450°C? * A, 202.67 kPa . 194.67 kPa 8. 186,53 kPa D, 198.65 kPa 67, Determine the degrees of Superheat of steam at 101.325 kPa and 170 °C. GQ rmespiene ASO C.70°C Gay vrs @ joe 860°C D.B0°C \75-ye07 70% SH 68, Calculate the approximate enthalpy of water at 90 emp 5, Ee A 366.83 Kika ©. 376.83 10/kg jar 9P 8. 386.83 1O/kg D, 396,83 Ki/kg 69, A Camot cycle operates between 30 °C and {s0)+) °c. Find the cycle efficiency. im A.51.36% 8. 45.37% 63.45% 0. 76.45% 70.,.A Carnot cycle-has a maximum temperature of (550 °F and’minimum temperature of 100 °F. If the “tieat added is 4200 Btu/min, find the horsepower ‘output of the engine. A 3453 40.56 B. 44.13 que, anys ssp. - 0-65.40 71. A Carnot cycle has a sink temperature of 100 °F ‘and a cycle efficiency of 70%. Find the temperature of the heat source, ‘A, 1306.70 °F Cc. 1406,70 °F 8. 1506.70 °F D, 1608.70 °F a} 72.4 iteydlograms of cooling water per second enter condenser at 25 °C and leaves at 50 °C. Find Pyeity(2-T.) the heat carried away by water, 133.75 kW 140.25 Kw A, 1234.45 KW ¢ B. 2340.53 KW v sinCherha) plas v Ise Mot ge Vv fey Te) i (On Vv = 73, ‘Yen kilograms per second of steam enter the, turbine with an enthalpy of 3200 ki/kg and enter te condenser with an enthalpy of 2500 K/kg In a Rankine cycle, If the turbine efficency is 80% and the generator efficiency is 90%, determine the power plant output. A 4320 kW B, 4056KW 74, Determine the contalning/2 saturated A. 100% 8. 80% 3213 kW D. 5040 kW quality of steam in a vessel of saturated vapor and 8 kg of ©. 20% , 60% 75, The condenser of @ reheat power plant rejects heat at the rate of 600 KW. The mass flow rate of coaling water is 5 KG/S‘and the inlet cooling water temperature is 35 °C. Calculate the condenser coollag water ext temperature, Aa45°C ©. 53:45 °C 8-63.66 °C 0.7434 76. A heat engine has a thermal efficiency of 50%. How much power does the engine produce when heats transferred at arate of 10° hr? 4.50 MW 75 MW 8.139 MW 0.147 MW Sdpnbaticallig NU? henfiger ty Mares [Less Geiapatealy >) a ‘one kilogram of alt 's comp and In steady-flow manner. The compression efficiency 's 80% and the work done on the air is 265 Ki/kg. Compute the heat, A212 kg ©. 100 W/kg BLO K/kg D. 334.25 kiykg ¢ Wlojoules of heat flow by storage Inne hours}f the temperature and all ‘ther conditions afé the seme, what is the heat {flowing through the cold storage room in’ two hours? ‘ 1-600 8. 30010 900% Di, 1,200 Kj 79, Determine the specific weight of air at 760 mmiig ‘absolute and 22 °C? A. 1.014 kg/m? C. 1,316 kg/m? 8. 1.197 kg/m? D. 1.266 ka/m? 4/80, & basic ftigeration cycle requires 25 KW when Ea a ace’ lenperure of 70° Te and a COP of. 3.50. Determine the sink Ey reser, Teh A 8.22 °C C. -10.22 °C B, -12,22 °C ‘D. 6.22 °C 1, Mex 81, A 3500 KW plant has a utilization factor of 71% Pw? and a load factor 39.6%, What Is the average load (RersaGrs on the plant? Aspaetoed A 9840.8 KW * “reap 8.13860 KW ©, 24850 KW D, 19521.2 KW 82. A 95 MW power plant factor has an average load of 35000 KW and a load factor of 65%. Find the “a reserve over peakin MW? *e A 21.15 aa Baas * 0.58.75 ‘A power plant is sald to have a use factor of S0% Gee)e) a cape ator of 44, How many fous CRIS) itoperated during this year? ‘A, 6600.32 ¢.7708.8* Meme aw jure Asete, Paks, 92. 8. resend blzation factor of 83% and a capacty factor of 87. 88. st. 93. 8, 8600.32 D, 5658.23, ‘Aplant w/ an Installed capacity of 30,000 KW has 56%, Find the load factor. A, 66.47% B. 68.47% ©.67.47%* D. 69.47% ‘There are 18 kg of exhaust gas formed per kg of fuel oll burned in the combustion of lesoline CCyeHsa, What is the excess air in percent? 828.4% B, 21.5% 30.1% 1D, 15.53% * ‘An engine has a brake thermal efficiency of 26%, it uses 2 gallons of gasoline per hour. Gas has a heating value of-20500 BTU/Ibm and specific gravity of .80.(Find:)Power output of engine in kW. L 18.85 KW B. 20.85 KW* c.19.85 KW D. 21.85 KW ‘The specific gravity of oll tested at 24°C Is 0.852. Find its APT in degrees. ‘A, 35.98 5.32.98 * 37.62 0.23.54 The heating value supplied in a boiler is 41000 Kijkg If the factor of evaporation is 10 kg steam ‘kg fuel. What i the efficiency of the boller? ‘A. 60.55% C. 53.08% * B. 78.05% 0. 54.97% . An ideal gasoline engine operates with an initial cycle temperature of 48°C and exhaust ‘temperature of 150°C, The change in temperature during combustion Is 150°X. Calculate the ideal thermal efficiency. 32% * 5.34% 33% 3. 35% . What Is ax, 20 ka/he of an auxiliary bole vilen eam a 20 MPa and 96% ‘dry from feedwater at 43°C. The fuel calorific ‘value Is equivalent to that of 1.2 metric tons/day. Assume an efficiency of 70% A, 580 ¢. 615 * 5 700 D.480 ‘Two boller of equal steaming capacity generate steam to @ common header of 15MPa pressure, (One boller produces wet steam. If the mixture is saturated steam, find the quality of the steam in the second boiler @ 1.5 MPa & 250% h = 2925 K/kg @ 1.5 MPa, hy = 845 K0/ kg hy = 1947 KI/kg 0.940 0.9317" 8.0978 0, 0.985 Determine power required for 2000 kg car to limb 100m long uphill road with a slope of 30° (from horizontal) in 10 seconds from rest to a final velocity of 30 m/s disregard friction, alr drag and rolling resistance A.188.066 KW * — C.980.66 KW B, 1880.66 KW . 900 KW ‘A small steam turbine generator power plant of 5200 MW capacty has a full load steam rate of 6.0 kg/ KWhr. No load steam consumption may be taken as 10% of full oad steam consumption: ‘At 60% load, calculate the hourly steam consumption ofthis unit. M4 35, 96. 9, 98. 99. 20,500 ka/hr 25,000 kg/hr 18,500 ka/hr ©, 19,968 kg/hr * The enthalpy of reftigerant is 359 O/kg at the compressor entrance and 381 Kjkg at the compressor exit. The rate of refrigerant flow is 62 g/min. The heat loss from the compressor Is 12% of the work Input, Determine the power input in KW, 5.25.83 * ¢. 20.30 24.85 6.25.83 ‘A diesel has a 0.6m x 1m bore and stroke and operates at 5% clearance for a power output of 500 HP and cut of ratio of 2.5, calculates the rate | (of heat input in KW. ‘A. 5090 B. 5900 * 6200 D. 7500 ‘A sb cylinder diasel engine when tested in the lab at 2000 rpm produces a,net brake force of 204 1 with all its 6 cylinder fing on ty but 163.6 N when on cylinder was cut-off. What is the mechanical efficiency of the diesel engine if the break arm length Is .75m ARS% B, 84.14% * 88.5% D. 91% Tine surface level_of water in 92.5m that of a hydraulic turbine. The efficiency (Le. , the portion cf available potential energy the turbine uses) is 90% Determine the volume flow rate water required need to produce 100,000 MW, AOU75 mils €. 122.5 m*/s* 8, 124,.5 m/s 132,500 m/s In & Camot cycle engine, the volume after adlabstic compression is 8.5% of that before the compression, The sink temperature Is 30°C. Determine: thermal efficiency. A.60,71% C. 61.6% B.62.7%* 0. 63.7% How many days would an fnventoryof 1000 bbl of fuel oll with a relative density of 0.90 at an evaporating temperature of 35°C is consumed if used in a 9 MW diesel engine with a full load brake thermal efficiency of 34% at rated load. A. 3 days C.25 days * B18 days: 0. 2 days 400.In & geothermal power plant hot ground water fiat @ hot spring used to power heat engine, If the ground water is at 95°C estimate the max power output if the mass flow rate of ground ‘water Is 0.25 kg/s atmosphere Is at 20°C A 14.0 KW. 15.0 KW 16 KW * 3.12.8 KW 101.4 household with @ COP of 1.8 remove heat from @ tefrigerant space at rate of 90 K3/min. Determine the.rate of heat transfer to thé kitchen, aie, A, 40K/min. B. 90K)/min ¢, 5010/min. D. 14013 /min * 102. Two Carnot heat engine operate in series between ‘a source at 527°C and sink at 17°C, The first tengine rejects 400 KJ to the second engine. If both engines have the same efficiency. Calculate the source the temperature for the second. A27EC ©. 208,66°C * 8, 94.65°C Dp. 510°C 103.4 hydraule turbine which has a dameter of 4 Speed of 350 rpm, coeticient of veloc of 088) peripheral speed factor of 0.45, generator efficency of 90% and jet elameter form nozle of 6 in determine the power input in HP. 4.2862 ©. 3809 * 3.4933 0.5366 104,What Is the thermal efficiency of an air standard Brayton cycle ifthe air enters and leaves the gas turbine at 1000°K and/S00%, respectively? 8, 40.74% ©. 45% B. 50.00% * 54.86% 105. The ings'yis embarking into the use of rent sources Ike wind power to save fon its energy needs, Determine the maxiinum ower in KW that may be derived from a 55 kph wind if the wind rotor to used has a blade diameter of 32 m and the over-all conversion efficiency maybe taken as 35% average alr pressure Is 100 KPa and ambient temperature of 32°C must be assumed AS73 * 8 1050 504 D. 350 106.A(500 HP internal combustion engine has @ mean effective brake pressure of $51.5 Kpa at ful-oad. ‘What is the mean effective indicated pressure if the mechanical efficiency of engine Is 859% ‘5,468.77 kPa C. 648.823 kPa * 8.373 kPa D, 588.235 kPa 107.A Spark ignitictengine operates on an Otto cycle limits of 30°C and 1000°C. If the power input Is woh casuse ne mas towaectal ae uaa 108.The enthalpy oft-Ground waterin a 19 MW geothermal power plant is 1000 K/kg, it the ‘quality after throtting is 28% and overall plant efficiency is 20%. What is the mass flow rate of steam entering the turbine? A. 27kg/s* C. 76kg/s B. 18ka/s D. 34kg/s 109.Calculate the ®oWvep that can be developed from a hydro electric power plant having ff.data: ‘Catchment’ area = 90km* ‘Average annual rain fall = 120cm Run-off = 85% ‘Available head = 350 m ‘Over all Station efficiency = 75% A.B 75MW 6am 5.9.99 MW D.7.5 Mw * 1110.1f the actual COP Is 5.0, the indicated hyp/ton of refrigeration Is. A471 HPTR 0.889 HP/TR 8. 24.26 HP/TR D. 0.94 HP/TR* A11In @ double acting 2 ~stroke cycle engine, 8 ‘eylinder, the diameter of the cylinder is 700 mm, and the stroke is 1350 mim and the piston rod diameter is 250 mm, Running at 108 rpm, Indicated mean effective pressure above and below the piston are 5.86 and 4.90 Bar respectively, calculate the brake power of the engine in KW if the mechanical efficiency is 80%. A. 5060 KW ©. 7330 KW 8, 6030 KW * D. 7540 KW Ce \t \< K Vy 112. steam turbine receives & steam flow of 1.35 kg/s end delivers 500 KW. The heat loss from the casing is negligible. Find the change of specific ‘enthalpy across the turbine when the velocties at the entrance and exit and the difference in

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