Mathematics MSA Review Booklet Grade 8
Mathematics MSA Review Booklet Grade 8
√Manipulatives-Modeling-Monitoring-Mastery
PGIN 7690-3510
Board of Education of Prince George’s County, Maryland
BOARD OF EDUCATION
OF
PRINCE GEORGE’S COUNTY, MARYLAND
The Prince George’s County Public Schools Mathematics Department wishes to thank the following
professionals who worked on the Mathematics MSA Review Booklet-Grade 8 under the direction of
the Mathematics Team:
We would also like to thank the Curriculum Writing Production Staff for their assistance.
Several questions in this test require you to enter your answer on a special grid like the one below:
• Print your answer with the first digit (or symbol) in the left answer box.
• Print no more than one digit or symbol in each answer box. Do not leave a blank answer box in the
middle of an answer.
• Be sure to write a decimal point or fraction bar in the answer box if it is part of the answer.
3. Fill in the appropriate bubble under each box in which you wrote your answer.
• Fill in only one bubble for each answer box used in your answer. Do not fill in a bubble under an
unused answer box.
• You must fill in the bubbles accurately to receive credit for your answer.
The Response Grids below show valid ways to enter an answer of 3/2.
• Mixed numbers must be entered as decimals or improper fractions. For example, an answer of 1
1/2 should be entered as 1.5 or 3/2.
• Decimal answers should be entered as accurately as possible unless otherwise indicated in the
problem.
• No Response Grid questions have negative answers.
• Percents must be written as a fraction or a decimal.
Jessica rode her bicycle 3 miles west to the pharmacy. From there, she rode 1.5 miles southeast to the
post office. Then, she rode 1.5 miles east to the library. Finally, she rode 2.1 miles home.
Step A
___________________________ miles
Step B
Use what you know about perimeter to explain how you determined your answer. Use words, numbers,
and/or symbols in your explanation.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Step A
$ ___________________________
Step B
Use what you know about money to explain how you determined your answer. Use words, numbers,
and/or symbols in your explanation.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Dylan wants to fence his backyard. A picture of his backyard is shown below.
43 ft
26 ft
25 ft
15 ft
60 ft 55 ft
83 ft
Note: Picture is not drawn to scale.
Step A
______________________________ feet
Step B
Use what you know about perimeter to explain how you determined your answer. Use words, numbers,
and/or symbols in your explanation.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Jessica rode her bicycle 3 miles west to the pharmacy. From there, she rode 1.5 miles southeast to the
post office. Then, she rode 1.5 miles east to the library. Finally, she rode 2.1 miles home.
Step A
___________________________ miles
Step B
Use what you know about perimeter to justify why your answer is correct. Use words, numbers, and/or
symbols in your justification.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Step A
$ _______________________________
Step B
Use what you know about money to justify why your answer is correct. Use words, numbers, and/or
symbols in your justification.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Dylan wants to fence his backyard. A picture of his backyard is shown below.
43 ft
26 ft
25 ft
15 ft
60 ft 55 ft
83 ft
Note: Picture is not drawn to scale.
Step A
__________________________ feet
Step B
Use what you know about perimeter to justify why your answer is correct. Use words, numbers, and/or
symbols in your justification.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
The Milo City Junior Basketball League played 30 games. The points that the teams scored are listed
below:
58 30 37 36 34 49 35 40 47 47
39 54 47 48 54 50 35 40 38 47
48 34 40 46 49 47 35 48 47 46
Step A
Step B
Suppose that two teams reported incorrect scores. One team scored 43 points instead of 38 points. The
other team scored 40 points instead of 30 points. Use what you know about line plots to explain how this
change will affect the line plot that you created in Step A. Use words, data, and/or symbols in your
explanation.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
James’ Biology test scores for this quarter are listed below:
85 60 95 78 70 85 69 100 88 60 70
Step A
_________________________________
Step B
What score will James have to get on the next test to have a mean of 80 in his biology class? Use what
you know about mean to explain how you determined your answer. Use words, data, and/or symbols in
your explanation.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Michael’s class kept track of the weather for the month of December. They recorded whether the day was
sunny, cloudy, rainy, or snowy. The data is recorded in the table below:
DECEMBER’S WEATHER
Step A
Create a pictograph to show the number of days for each weather type. Use an x to show 2 days.
Step B
Michael’s class should have recorded 3 sunny days instead of 2. Use what you know about pictographs to
explain how this change will affect the pictograph you created in Step A. Use words, data, and/or symbols
in your explanation.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Jasmine wants to place a ribbon around a rectangular placemat. The placemat is shown below.
8 in.
15 in.
Step A
_______________________________ inches
Step B:
Use what you know about perimeter to explain how you determined your answer. Use words, numbers,
and/or symbols in your explanation.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Jasmine wants to place a ribbon around a rectangular placemat. The placemat is shown below.
8 in.
15 in.
Step A
______________________ inches
Step B:
Use what you know about perimeter to justify why answer is correct. Use words, numbers, and/or symbols
in your justification.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Jasmine wants to place a ribbon around a rectangular placemat. The placemat is shown below.
8 in.
15 in.
Step A
_____________________________ inches
Step B:
Jasmine should have recorded 18 inches for the length of the placemat instead of 15 inches. Use what you
know about perimeter to explain how this change will affect the answer you found in Step A. Use words,
numbers, and/or symbols in your explanation.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
90 - 48 ÷ 6 + 2
Step A
__________________________
Step B
• Use what you know about order of operations to explain how you determined your answer. Use
words, numbers, and/or symbols in your explanation.
• Suppose there was a typing error and the 6 should have been 12. Explain how this change will
affect the value that you found in Step A. Use words, numbers, and/or symbols in your
explanation.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
A
m
Gina Deuce Sarai Jon
b
e
r
Step A
Whose cookies did Paige cut using the same cookie cutter?
_____________________________
Step B
• Use what you know about congruent figures to explain how you determined your answer. Use
words, numbers, and/or symbols in your explanation.
• Suppose Paige dropped Deuce’s cookie and replaced it with the cookie below. Was Deuce’s new
cookie made with the same cookie cutter used in Step A? Use what you know about congruent
figures to justify why your answer is correct. Use words, numbers, and/or symbols in your
justification.
Deuce
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Mr. Jones, principal of Northern Middle School, created a table of the number of students in each fifth grade
class.
Step A
Determine the mean number of fifth grade students in the fifth grade class.
___________________________students
Step B
• Use what you know about mean to explain how you determined your answer. Use words, data,
and/or symbols in your explanation.
• Mr. Jones should have recorded 25 students in Mrs. James’ class instead of 18. Use what you
know about mean to explain how this change will affect the mean you found in Step A. Use words,
data, and/or symbols in your explanation.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Yellow Red
Red Blue Red Green
Blue Green
Red
Step A
Step B
• Use what you know about probability to justify why your answer is correct. Use words, numbers,
and/or symbols in your justification.
• If Roland used the spinner below instead of the one he selected in Step A, would his chances of
landing on red be affected? Use what you know about probability to explain how you determined
your answer. Use words, numbers, and/or symbols in your explanation.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
The table represents the number of books read by Jim and his friends.
Step A
________________________________________ books
Step B
• Use what you know about pictographs to explain how you determined your answer. Use words,
numbers, and/or symbols in your explanation.
• Suppose the key for the chart changes so each book represents 10 books. Use what you know
about pictographs to explain how the total number of books read by Matt and Jim will change. Use
words, numbers, and/or symbols in your explanation.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Denise has $10.00 to spend at the fair. She purchases a cheeseburger and a drink from the menu.
Menu
Hamburger $2.99
Cheeseburger $3.50
Hot Dog $3.50
Drink $1.49
French Fries $1.99
Step A
How much money will Denise have left after her purchase?
$ ____________________________________________
Step B
• Use what you know about number computation to justify why your answer is correct. Use words,
numbers, and/or symbols in your justification.
• Suppose Denise wants to also buy a cheeseburger, french fries, and a drink for her friend. Will she
have enough money for the additional items? Use what you know about number computation to
justify why your answer is correct. Use words, numbers, and/or symbols in your justification.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
A D B
A D B
Step A
X Z Y
Step B
Use what you know about constructions to justify why your answer is correct. Use words, numbers, and/or
symbols in your justification.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
A C
Step A
Step B
Use what you know about constructions to justify why your answer is correct. Use words, numbers, and/or
symbols in your justification.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Step A
L O
Step B
Use what you know about drawing figures to justify why your answer is correct. Use words, numbers,
and/or symbols in your justification.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
o Read the problem. What’s the question? What information can you use to
answer the question?
o Select a strategy for solving the problem.
o Make a plan.
o Check to see if your answer makes sense given the facts in the problem.
Check/Reflect
•
•
Remember
Read the problem carefully, decide on a method Then, check your work and make sure that your
to solve the problem, and solve the problem. answer makes sense and that you've used the
same terms and or units in your answer.
Math Club
There are eight more girls than boys in the high school math club. The club
has a total of 44 members. How many boys and how many girls are there?
Directions: Read each problem. Then mark the letter of the best answer.
1. If k = ―5, what is the value of 3k2 + 6? 3. What value of w makes this equation true?
3(w ― 5) + 4(w + 6) = 30
A. ―81 A. ―3
B. ―219 B. 3
C. 225 39
C.
7
D. 81
D. 21
2. A group of 3 friends is going to buy a game for 4. What is the solution to the inequality?
their game system and share the cost equally.
The price of the game is x dollars, plus 5% sales 5x – 8x ≤ 12
tax. Which expression gives the amount each
friend will pay?
x
F. + 0.05 x F. x ≤ ―4
3
x G. x ≥ ―4
G. + 0.5 x
3
H. x ≥ ―15
H. x + 0.05x
J. x ≤ ―15
3
J. x + 0.5x
3
Favorite Candy
Candy Percentage
Skittles 25
Peanut M&M's 35
Plain M & M's 10
Starburst 30
A. C.
B. D.
Skittles
Starburst Skittles Starburst
Peanut
Plain M & Plain M & M&M's
Peanut M's
M's
M&M's
6. If P dollars are deposited at rate r in a bank account earning simple interest, the amount A in the
account after t years is given by the formula A = P(1 + rt).
Step A
Kelly deposited $1000 in an account earning simple interest. If r = 0.03, what will be the total amount in the
account in 7 years?
_______________________________________
Step B
Use what you know about formulas to explain how you determined your answer. Use words, numbers,
and/or symbols in your explanation.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Directions: Read each problem. Then mark the letter of the best answer.
7. A seventh grade science class at Hill 9. The diagram below shows parallel lines l and m
Middle School is conducting an are cut by transversal t.
experiment on living cells. Every hour a
cell splits and becomes two cells.
113° = A B
Cells
Hours Cells C D
1 1
2 2
3 4 E F
4 8
5 16 G H
6 32
F. 48 F. 66°
G. 64 G. 67°
H. 128 H. 113°
J. 256 J. 180°
1 1 2
B. , , 0.35, 0.20 B.
4 2 11
1 1 3
C. 0.20, , 0.35, C.
2 4 11
1 1 4
D. 0.20, , 0.35, D.
4 2 11
11. Pizza Hut has this new cheesy crust pizza. 13. The first 7 terms of a sequence are shown
If the diameter of the pizza is 10 inches, below.
what is the distance around the crust? Use ―3, 6, ―12, 24, ―48, 96,…
3.14 for π. Round your answer to the
nearest hundredth. What will be the tenth term of the
sequence?
12. The local park is almost a trapezoid in 14. Nicholas Middle School has a rectangular
shape. The two sides that are parallel run field with a length of 110 yards. The
north to south. One side is about 150 feet diagonal distance across the field is 130
long and the other is about 220 feet long. yards. To the nearest tenth, what is the
The distance across the park is about 115 width of the field?
feet. What is the approximate area of the
local park? Nicholas Middle School Field
130 yds.
110 yds.
1
15. Quadrilateral WXYZ has sides that each measure 1 inches. The measure of ∠ W is 60° and the
2
measure of ∠Z is 120°.
Step A
Step B
Use what you know about drawing quadrilaterals to explain how you determined your answer. Use words,
numbers, and/or symbols in your explanation.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Pay close attention to the rules. You want your team to earn as much money as possible,
so you can be crowned the “Jeopardy Champions.”









