METHODS AND APPROACHES OF
A SECOND LANGUAGE
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Unit 3. Approaches, Communicative and
Interaction Principles and Practical
Guidelines for Language Teaching
Text: The Postmethod Era
Professor: César Hernandez
June, 2010The Postmethod Era
Let’s reflect in your daily practice as
an English Teacher
Do you apply the methods studied in the
Unit 2 in your daily class?
How long time pass since the creation or
development of the methods that you apply in
your daily class?
So What happen right now, with the Methods?
Where is the Innovation of Education?
Do you know or hear about a new Method?The Postmethod Era
‘As a Future Masters in BE you need: ]
Cautiously to choice a teaching practice.
- ASSURE MODEL
We amassed enough research.
Be careful with the ironic of the Methods.
- Grammar-Translation
- Direct Method
- Audiolingual
- The Natural Approach
- Community Language Learning
- Total Physical Response
- The Silent Way
- SuggestopediaThe Postmethod Era
The Dysfunction of the Theory-Practice
Dichotomy
The relation between Theorist and Practitioners is
like a producer of good consumer and customer.
New model:
- The professional teacher is a reseacher of their practice.
- Teacher is engage to:
* Process Systemastic of
* Observation
* Experimentation.
* Analysis
* ReportingThe Postmethod Era
An Enlightened, Eclectic Approach
Your approach need to include basics principles.
Cognitive Principles
Automaticity
Meaningful Learning
The Anticipation of Reward
Intrinsic Motivation
Strategic Investment
Autonomy
Socioaffective Principles
Language Ego
Willingness to Communicate
The Language-Culture Connection
Linguistic Principles
The Native Language Effect
Interlanguage
Communicative CompetenceThe Postmethod Era
An Enlightened, Eclectic Approach
Interaction between your approach and your
classroom practice is the key to dynamic teaching.
The best teacher take a few calculate of risk in the
classroom.
More innovate in teaching-learning process.
- Use the intuitions.
- Experience in the classroom.
- Observe around your enviroment.
- Make new discover in language learning.