Reference Solution For Cisco - Premium.100-105.By - Vceplus.332Q

Reference Solution for
Cisco.Premium.100-105.by.VCEplus.332q
100-105
Exam Code:
100-105
Exam Name:
Interconnecting Cisco Networking Devices Part 1 (ICND2 v3.0)
Certification Provider:
Cisco
Corresponding Certification:
CCENT
Website:
www.vceplus.com
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Exam A
Case Study (4 questions)
Lab

Question 1
What is the subnet broadcast address of LAN connected to Router1?
 192.168.8.15
 192.168.8.31
 192.168.8.63
 192.168.8.127
Explanation:
The IP address assigned to FA0/1 is 192.168.8.9/29, making 192.168.8.15 the broadcast address.
Question 2
What is the bandwidth on the WAN interface of Router1
 16Kb/s
 32Kb/s
 64Kb/s
 128Kb/s
 512Kb/s
 1544Kb/s

Question 3
Use the “show interface s0/0” to see the bandwidth set at 16 Kbit/sec.
Including the address on the Router1 Ethernet interface, how many hosts can have IP address on the
Lan to which Router1 is connected?
 6
 30
 62
 126
Explanation:
This is a /29 address, so there are 6 usable IP’s on this subnet.
Question 4
The hosts in the LAN are not able to connect to the Internet. Which commands will correct this issue?
 Option A
 Option B
 Option C
 Option D
 Option E
 Option F
Explanation:
Do a “show ip int brief” and you will see that Fa0/1 has an IP address assigned, but it is shut down.

Hotspot
Click on the correct location or locations in the exhibit.
Question 5
What is the subnet broadcast address of the LAN connected to Router1?
 192.168.200.15
 192.168.200.31
 192.168.200.63
 192.168.200.127
 192.168.200.155
Explanation:
User the "show ip interface brief" command

User the "show interface fa0/1" command
From the
output we learn that the ip address of the FastEthernet0/1 interface of Router1 is 192.168.200.23
and the subnet mask is /28.
-> The broadcast address of this subnetwork is 192.168.200.31

Question 6
What is the bandwidth on th WAN interface of Router1?
 16Kb/s
 32Kb/s
 64Kb/s
 128Kb/s
 512Kb/s
 1544Kb/s
Explanation:
Use the "show interfaces serial 0/0" command
Question 7
What interface on Router1 have not had any configuration applied? (Choose two)
 Ethernet 0
 Fast Ethernet 0/0
 Fast Ethernet 0/1
 Serial 0
 Serial 0/0
 Serial 0/1
Explanation:

Notice that Router1 does not have Ethernet 0 and Serial 0 interfaces. FastEthernet 0/1 and Serial 0/0
were configured with their IP addresses therefore only FastEthernet 0/0 and Serial0/1 have not had
any configurations applied.
Question 8
Including address on the Router1 FastEthernet interface. How many hosts can have IP address on the
LAN to which Router1 is connected?
 6
 14
 62
 126
Explanation:
The mask address of interface Fa0/1 of Router1 is /28, which has four 0 bits (1111 1111.1111
1111.1111 1111.1111 0000). Therefore there are 24 – 2 = 14 assignable IP addresses for hosts on the
LAN.

Question 9
The hosts in the LAN are not able to connect to the Internet. Which commands will correct this issue?
 Router1(conf)# interface fa0/0

 Router1(conf-if)# no shutdown
 Router1(conf)# interface fa0/1
 Router1(conf)# interface s0/0
 Router1(conf-if)# no shutdown
 Router1(conf)# interface s0/1
 Router1(conf-if)# ip address 10.11.12.13 255.255.255.252
 Router1(conf-if)# ip address 10.11.12.13 255.255.255.252
Explanation:
From the output, we learn that the status of Serial0/0 interface which connects to ISP router is
currently "administratively down". This status indicates this interface is shutting down so we need to
turn it on.

Hotspot
Click on the correct location or locations in the exhibit
Question 10

Which of these destination addresses doesn't require the use of default gateway for a packet from
this local host?
 10.4.8.2
 10.5.2.27
 10.69.2.88
 172.16.3.228
 172.16.236.4
Question 11
Which IP address represents the first server this computer will attempt to contact to resolve an
Internet web site URL to an IP address?
 10.4.8.1
 10.69.2.87
 172.16.3.2
 172.16.236.1
Question 12
From this computer, the network technician is able to successfully ping to the IP address of the
primary DNS server configured on the computer. What can the network technician determine about
the network?
 The DNS server is able to resolve domain names to IP addresses

 The router with address 172.16.3.2 has the correct router to the 10.0.0.0 network
 The names of all the routers in the path can be resolved by the configured DNS
servers
 The router with the address 172.16.236.1 has a route it can use to reach network of
DNS server
Question 13
What two things can the technician determine by successfully pinging from this computer to the IP
address 172.16.236.1? (Choose two)
 The network card on the computer is functioning correctly

 The default static router on the gateway router is correct configured
 The device with the IP address 172.16.236.1 is reachable over the network
 The default gateway at 172.16.236.1 is able to forward packets to Internet
 The correct default gateway IP address is configured on the computer

Question 14
Which statement is true about how the router with the IP address 172.16.236.1 will send a data
packet to this computer?
 The router encapsulates the packet in a frame addresses to the MAC address FF-FF-
FF-FF-FF-FF and sends it out the interface connected to the 172.16.236.0 network
 The router uses an ARP request to obtain the correct MAC address for the computer.
It then encapsulates the packet in a frame address to the MAC address 00-0D-60-FD-F0-34
 The router encapsulates the packet in a frame addresses to the MAC of the next hop
router on the path to the computer
 The router works at Layer 3 of the OSI model and does not use Layer 2 MAC address
to send packets to the destination computer.

Hotspot - RIPv2 Troubleshooting I (QUESTION-274 – QUESTION-277)
You work for a company that provides managed network services, and of your real estate clients
running a small office is experiencing network issues, Troubleshoot the network issues. Router R1
connects the main office to internet, and routers R2 and R3 are internal routers NAT is enabled on
Router R1.
The routing protocol that is enable between routers R1, R2, and R3 is RIPv2.
R1 sends default route into RIPv2 for internal routers to forward internet traffic to R1.
Server1 and Server2 are placed in VLAN 100 and 200 respectively, and dare still running router on
stick configuration with router R2.
You have console access on R1, R2, R3, and L2SW1 devices.
Use only show commands to troubleshoot the issues.

Question 15
Server1 and Server2 are unable to communicate with the rest of the network. Your initial check with
system administrators shows that IP address settings are correctly configured on the server side.
What could be an issue?
 The VLAN encapsulation is misconfigured on the router subinterfaces.

 The Router is missing subinterface configuration.
 The Trunk is not configured on the L2SW1 switch.
 The IP address is misconfigured on the primary router interface.

Explanation:
Check the configuration of the interface that is connected to Server1 and Server2 on R2 with
“show running-config” command.
We see that subinterface E0/1.100 has been configured with VLAN 200 (via “encapsulation dot1Q
200” command) while Server1 belongs to VLAN 100. Therefore this configuration is not correct. It
should be “encapsulation dot1Q 100” instead. The same thing for interface E0/1.200, it should be
“encapsulation dot1Q 200” instead.
Question 16
Hotspot - RIPv2 Troubleshooting I
Users in the main office complain that they are unable to reach internet sites.
You observe that internet traffic that is destined towards ISP router is not forwarded correctly on
Router R1.
What could be an issue? Ping to Internet server shows the following results from R1:
 The next hop router address for the default route is incorrectly configured.
 Default route pointing to ISP router is not configured on Router R1.
 Default route pointing to ISP router is configured with AD of 225.
 Router R1 configured as DHCP client is not receiving default route via DHCP from ISP
router.
Explanation:
Explanation:

When all the users cannot reach internet sites we should check on the router connecting to the ISP
to see if it has a default route pointing to the ISP or not. Use the “show ip route” command on R1:
We cannot find a default route on R1 (something like this: S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 209.165.201.2) so
maybe R1 was not configured with a default route. We can check with the “show running-config” on
R1:
We need a default route (like “ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 209.165.201.2”) but we cannot find here so we
can conclude R1 was not be configured with a default route pointing to the ISP router.

Question 17
Examine R2 configuration,the traffic that is destined to R3 LAN network sourced from Router R2 is
forwarded to R1 instead R3. What could be an issue?
 RIPv2 enabled on R3, but R3 LAN network that is not advertised into RIPv2 domain.
 RIPv2 routing updates are suppressed between R2 and R3 using passive interface
feature.
 RIPv2 not enabled on R3.
 No issue that is identified; this behavior is normal since default route propagated into
RIPv2 domain by Router R1.
Explanation:
Explanation:
First we should check the routing table of R2 with the “show ip route” command.

In this table we cannot find the subnet “10.10.12.0/24” (R3 LAN network) so R2 will use the default
route advertised from R1 (with the command “default-information originate” on R1) to reach
unknown destination, in this case subnet 10.10.12.0/24 -> R2 will send traffic to 10.10.12.0/24 to R1.
Next we need to find out why R3 did not advertise this subnet to R2. A quick check with the “show
running-config” on R3 we will see that R3 was not configured with RIP ( no “router rip” section).
Therefore we can conclude RIPv2 was not enabled on R3.

Question 18
What is the correct statement below after examining the R1 routing table?
 Traffic that is destined to 10.10.10.0/24 from R1 LAN network uses static route
instead RIPv2 Because the static route AD that is configured is less than the AD of RIPv2
 Traffic that is destined to 10.10.10.0/24 from R1 LAN network uses RIPv2 instead
static route Because the static route AD that is configured is higher than the AD of RIPv2
 Traffic that is destined to 10.10.10.0/24 from R1 LAN network uses static route
instead RIPv2 But the traffic is forwarded to the ISP instead of the internal network.
 Traffic that is destined to 10.10.10.0/24 from R1 LAN network uses RIPv2 instead
static route Because the static route AD that is configured is 255
Explanation:
Explanation:
Surely we have to use the “show ip route” command to check the R1 routing table.
As we see here, 10.10.10/24 is learned from RIP. Notice that although there is a static route on R1 to
this destination (you can check with the “show running-config” on R1 to see the line “ip route
10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.14.2 200”), this static route is not installed to the routing table
because it is not the best path because the Administrative Distance (AD) of this static route is 200
while the AD of RIP is 120 -> R1 chose the path with lowest AD so it chose path advertised via RIP.

Hotspot - RIPv2 Troubleshooting II (QUESTION-278 – QUESTION-281)
You are a junior network engineer for a financial company, and the main office network is
experiencing network issues. Troubleshoot the network issues.
Router R1 connects the main office to the internet, and routers R2 and R3 are internal routers.
NAT is enabled on router R1.
The routing protocol that is enabled between routers R1, R2 and R3 is RIPv2.
R1 sends the default route into RIPv2 for the internal routers to forward internet traffic to R1. You
have console access on R1, R2 and R3 devices. Use only show commands to troubleshoot the issues.

Question 19
Hotspot - RIPv2 Troubleshooting II
Why applications that are installed on PC's in R2 LAN network 10.100.20.0/24 are unable to
communicate with server1?
 A standard ACL statement that is configured on R1 is blocking the traffic sourced

from Server1 network.
 A standard ACL statement that is configured on R2 is blocking the traffic sourced
from Setver1 network.
from R2 LAN network.
from R2 LAM network
Explanation:
Explanation:
Check the below now:

Question 20
Users complain that they are unable to reach internet sites.
You are troubleshooting internet connectivity problem at main office. Which statement correctly
identifies the problem on Router R1?
 Interesting traffic for NAT ACL is incorrectly configured.

 NAT configurations on the interfaces are incorrectly configured
 NAT translation statement incorrectly configured.
 Only static NAT translation configured for the server, missing Dynamic NAT or
Dynamic NAT overloading for internal networks.
Question 21
R1 router clock is synchronized with ISP router R2 is supposed to receive NTP updates from R1.
But you observe that R2 clock is not synchronized with R1.
What is the reason R2 is not receiving NTP updates from R1?
 The IP address that is used in the NTP configuration on R2 router is incorrect.

 The NTP server command not configured on R2 router.
 R2 router Ethernet interface that is connected to R1 is placed in shutdown condition.
 R1 router Ethernet interface that is connected to R2 is placed in shutdown condition.
Explanation:
Explanation:

Check the below configuration for this
Question 22
Examine the DHCP configuration between R2 and R3; R2 is configured as the DHCP server and R3 as
the client. What is the reason R3 is not receiving the IP address via DHCP?
 On R2. The network statement In the DHCP pool configuration is incorrectly

configured.
 On R3. DHCP is not enabled on the interface that is connected to R2.
 On R2, the interface that is connected to R3 is in shutdown condition.
 On R3, the interface that is connected to R2 is in shutdown condition.
Explanation:
Explanation:
Please check the below:

Exam B
(5 questions)
Question 23
Drag and Drop

Solution:

Question 24
Drag and Drop
Solution:

Question 25
Drag and Drop
Solution:

Question 26
Drag and Drop
Solution:

Question 27
Drag and Drop
Solution:

(5 questions)
Question 28
How does a switch differ from a hub?
 A switch does not induce any latency into the frame transfer time.
 A switch tracks MAC addresses of directly-connected devices.
 A switch operates at a lower, more efficient layer of the OSI model.
 A switch decreases the number of broadcast domains.
 A switch decreases the number of collision domains.
Explanation:
Explanation:
Some of the features and functions of a switch include:
A switch is essentially a fast, multi-port bridge, which can contain dozens of ports. Rather than
creating two collision domains, each port creates its own collision domain. In a network of twenty
nodes, twenty collision domains exist if each node is plugged into its own switch port. If an uplink
port is included, one switch creates twenty-one single-node collision domains. A switch dynamically
builds and maintains a Content-Addressable Memory (CAM) table, holding all of the necessary MAC
information for each port. For a detailed description of how switches operate, and their key
differences to hubs, see the reference link below. http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/473/lan-
switch-cisco.shtml
Question 29
What must occur before a workstation can exchange HTTP packets with a web server?
 A UDP connection must be established between the workstation and its default
gateway.
 A UDP connection must be established between the workstation and the web server.
 A TCP connection must be established between the workstation and its default
gateway.
 A TCP connection must be established between the workstation and the web server.
 An ICMP connection must be established between the workstation and its default
gateway.
 An ICMP connection must be established between the workstation and the web
server.
Explanation:
Explanation: HTTP uses TCP port 80.
http://pentestlab.wordpress.com/2012/03/05/common-tcpip-ports/

Question 30
How does TCP differ from UDP? (Choose two.)
 TCP provides best effort delivery.

 TCP provides synchronized communication.
 TCP segments are essentially datagrams.
 TCP provides sequence numbering of packets.
 TCP uses broadcast delivery.
Explanation:
Explanation:
TCP differs from UDP in the following ways: TCP provides best effort delivery.
TCP provides synchronized communication. TCP segments are essentially datagrams. TCP provides
sequence numbering of packets. TCP uses broadcast delivery.
Question 31
A workstation has just resolved a browser URL to the IP address of a server.
What protocol will the workstation now use to determine the destination MAC address to be placed
into frames directed toward the server?
 HTTP
 DNS
 DHCP
 RARP
 ARP

Question 32
Refer to the exhibit. Host A is sending a packet to Host B for the first time. What destination MAC
address will Host A use in the ARP request?
 192.168.0.1
 172.16.0.50
 00-17-94-61-18-b0
 00-19-d3-2d-c3-b2
 ff-ff-ff-ff-ff-ff
 255.255.255.255
Explanation:
Explanation:
For the initial communication, Host A will send a broadcast ARP (all F's) to determine the correct
address to use to reach the destination.

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Interconnecting Cisco Networking Devices Part 1 (ICND2 v3.0)

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5 Licensed to Trial User

This is a /29 address, so there are 6 usable IP’s on this subnet.

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User the "show ip interface brief" command

-> The broadcast address of this subnetwork is 192.168.200.31

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Use the "show interfaces serial 0/0" command

User the "show ip interface brief" command

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 Router1(conf)# interface fa0/0

User the "show ip interface brief" command

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 The DNS server is able to resolve domain names to IP addresses

 The network card on the computer is functioning correctly

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 The VLAN encapsulation is misconfigured on the router subinterfaces.

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“show running-config” command.

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 A standard ACL statement that is configured on R1 is blocking the traffic sourced

Check the below now:

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 Interesting traffic for NAT ACL is incorrectly configured.

 The IP address that is used in the NTP configuration on R2 router is incorrect.

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 On R2. The network statement In the DHCP pool configuration is incorrectly

Please check the below:

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Some of the features and functions of a switch include:

Explanation: HTTP uses TCP port 80.

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 TCP provides best effort delivery.

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