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  • Figure 4-1. Locations of Lower Face Up/down Action Units

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    Juan Pablo
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    The document discusses the lower face action units responsible for changes in appearance, dividing them into five groups. The first group, called Up/Downs, moves the central facial skin and features upwards towards the brow or downwards towards the chin. This group is responsible for the vertical movements in the lower face.

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    The document discusses the lower face action units responsible for changes in appearance, dividing them into five groups. The first group, called Up/Downs, moves the central facial skin and features upwards towards the brow or downwards towards the chin. This group is responsible for the vertical movements in the lower face.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    11 views1 page

    Figure 4-1. Locations of Lower Face Up/down Action Units

    Uploaded by

    Juan Pablo
    The document discusses the lower face action units responsible for changes in appearance, dividing them into five groups. The first group, called Up/Downs, moves the central facial skin and features upwards towards the brow or downwards towards the chin. This group is responsible for the vertical movements in the lower face.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
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    Chapter 4: Lower Face Action Units –

    Up/Down Actions

    Figure 4-1. Locations of lower face up/down action units

    Muscular Anatomy Muscular Action

    There are many Action Units responsible for the changes in the appearance of the lower face. These units can be divided
    into five major groupings. The first major group of Action Units, Up/Downs, moves the skin and features in the center of
    the face up towards the brow or down towards the chin. The second group of Action Units, Horizontals, move the skin
    and features sideways stretching from center line of the face out towards the ears, or conversely pulling in from the outer
    edges towards the center line. The third group of Action Units, Obliques, pull in an angular direction from the lips
    upwards and outwards towards the cheekbone. The fourth group of Action Units, Orbitals, involve muscles which run
    Facial Action Coding System
    91

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