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  • Cellulostic Ethanol Production

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    FAKHRI
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    1) The document discusses two generations of cellulosic ethanol production - first using carbohydrates like starch and sucrose, and second using lignocellulosic biomass like cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. 2) For the second generation, the biomass undergoes thermo/chemical/physical pre-treatments to separate components by filtration before cellulose and hemicellulose undergo chemical or enzymatic hydrolysis to release sugars. 3) The sugars then undergo alcoholic fermentation to produce bioethanol, which is purified through filtration and fractional distillation.

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    MATERI INI SANGAT DIBUTUHKAN OLEH PROCESS ENGINEER

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    1) The document discusses two generations of cellulosic ethanol production - first using carbohydrates like starch and sucrose, and second using lignocellulosic biomass like cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. 2) For the second generation, the biomass undergoes thermo/chemical/physical pre-treatments to separate components by filtration before cellulose and hemicellulose undergo chemical or enzymatic hydrolysis to release sugars. 3) The sugars then undergo alcoholic fermentation to produce bioethanol, which is purified through filtration and fractional distillation.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    7 views1 page

    Cellulostic Ethanol Production

    Uploaded by

    FAKHRI
    1) The document discusses two generations of cellulosic ethanol production - first using carbohydrates like starch and sucrose, and second using lignocellulosic biomass like cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. 2) For the second generation, the biomass undergoes thermo/chemical/physical pre-treatments to separate components by filtration before cellulose and hemicellulose undergo chemical or enzymatic hydrolysis to release sugars. 3) The sugars then undergo alcoholic fermentation to produce bioethanol, which is purified through filtration and fractional distillation.

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    MUHAMMAD FAKHRI JAYADI

    0221184000002

    CELLULOSTIC ETHANOL PRODUCTION

    PRETREATED BIOMASS

    First Generation Second Generation


    Carbohydrates Biomass Starting Biomass
    Carbohydrates such as Lignocellulosic i.e
    starch, surcrose,etc cellulose, hemicellulosa, and
    lignin

    Fermentation Thermo / Chemical / Physical


    Pre-Treatments

    Microbial Enzymatic
    Component Separation by Filtration
    conversion
    e.g amylolysis for starch
    Cellulosa Hemicellulosa Lignin

    Chemical or Chemical or OR Other uses


    Enzymatic Hydrolisis Enzymatic Hydrolisis
    and/or waste
    Fermentable sugar :
    Glucose , Fructose &
    Maltose indirectly Pentose sugars Prospective
    (mainly Oxidaion to
    Sucrose
    Xylose) & Fermentable
    others sugars. sugars

    Alcoholic Fermentation by Pentose Alcoholic


    Zymase Complex Fermentation

    Filtration

    Fractional Distillation

    Dehydration

    BIOETHANOL

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