(f) include VT failure relay which shall block the tripping during VT

fuse failure condition

20.4. Further, Reactor auxiliary protections contacts (Buchholz, PRV, Oil

Temperature, Winding Temperature etc.) can be wired suitably in
above protections or provide separate Flag relays/Auxiliary relays
as per scheme requirements.

21. TRANSFORMER PROTECTION

All transformer protection functions may be grouped into Group-I
and Group-II protections in the following manner:
Group-I Protection: Following protection functions may be
provided in Group-I Transformer protection relay:
a) Differential Protection as per clause no. 21.1
b) Over fluxing Protection for HV side as per clause no. 21.2
c) Direction Over current and earth fault protection for HV side
as per clause no. 21.4
d) Over Load Protection as per clause no. 21.5
Group-II Protection: Following protection functions may be
provided in Group-II Transformer protection relay:
e) REF Protection as per clause no. 21.3
f) Over fluxing Protection for IV/LV side as per clause no. 21.2
g) Direction Over current and earth fault protection for IV/LV
side as per clause no. 21.4
h) Neutral Current Relay for Single Phase Transformer Bank as
per clause no. 21.6
The various protections as built-in function of Group I/II
protections shall be accepted only if the functional requirements
of corresponding protections as specified in clause no. 21.1 to
21.6 are met otherwise separate protection relay(s) shall be
offered.
21.1. Transformer differential protection scheme shall
(a) be triple pole type, with faulty phase identification/ indication
(b) have an operating time not greater than 30 milli seconds at 5
times the rated current
(c) have three instantaneous high set over-current units
(d) have an adjustable bias setting range of 20-50%
(e) be suitable for rated current of 1 Amp.
(f) have second harmonic or other inrush proof features and also
should be stable under normal over fluxing conditions.
Magnetising inrush proof feature shall not be achieved through
Tech Specification, Section: CRP Page 21 of 40
C/ENGG/SPEC/CRP REV NO: 08