C1

DESIGN OF COLUMN WITH BIAXIAL BENDING Remarks

Design of column

Size of column b = 250 mm

D = 500 mm Mz
b

Grade of concrete fck = 30 N/mm2 My

Grade of steel fy = 500 N/mm2

D

Clear cover for column d = 25 mm

Diameter of bar to be used = 25 mm

Factored axial load Pu = 656.6 kN

Moment about Y-Y direction MY = 82.58 kNm
Moment about Z-Z direction MZ = 0.22 kNm
d'/D Ratio about Y-Y direction = 0.075
d'/b Ratio about Z-Z direction = 0.15
Assumed peacentage of steel Pt = 1.2 %

Moment carryng capacity about Y-Y direction

Pu/fck bD = 0.175093
Pt/fck = 0.04 SP-16
MY/fck b D2 = 0.125 Chart-
\MYY = 234.375 kNm
Moment carryng capacity about Z-Z direction
Pu/fck bD = 0.175093
Pt/fck = 0.04 SP-16
MZ/fck b D2 = 0.125 Chart-
\Mzz = 117.1875 kNm

Calculation of PUZ
Puz=0.4 fck(1-Pt Ag/100)+(0.67 fy Pt Ag/100)
\PUZ = 542.2635 kN
Pu/PUZ = 1.21085 SP-16
Exponent αn = 1 Page 104
(MY/MYY)αn+(MZ/MZZ)αn ≤1 = 0.354219 SAFE

Longitudinal reinforcement
Area of compression steel Ac = 1500.00 mm2
Number of bars = 3.057325 ≈ 3.057
Project:
DESIGN OF COLUMN WITH UNIAXIAL BENDING Remarks
Design of column

Mz
b
My

Size of column b = 250 mm

D = 500 mm
Grade of concrete fck = 30 N/mm2
Grade of steel fy = 500 N/mm2
Clear cover for column d = 250 mm
Diameter of bar to be used = 20 mm

Factored axial load Pu = 656.6 kN

Moment about Y-Y direction MY = 82.58 kNm
d'/D Ratio about Y-Y direction = 0.52

Reinforcement equqlly distributed on four sides SP-16

Pu/fck bD = 0.175093 Chart
MY/fck b D2 = 0.044043
Pt/fck = 0.035
Percentage of steel Pt = 1.05 %

Longitudinal reinforcement
Area of compression steel Ac = 1312.50 mm2
Number of bars = 4.179936 ≈ 4