One Way Slab

Made Date Sheet
A.rahman 13-07-2011 1
Check Date Rev.
ZA 13-07-2011 0
PROJECT TITLE: Minhal Crown Plaza
LOCATION: Riyadh
DESIGN OF Ramp
Geometrical Properties Material Properties
Span = le = 8.85 m Weight of reinforced concrete "rc" 24 kN/m3
End cond'n:Simple(1),cont(2) 1 m Strength of concrete "fc" 35 N/mm2
Long term defln coeff " k " 1 m Strength of steel "fy" 420 N/mm2
Moment coeff 0.125 m Clear cover to concrete 35 mm
Width of Slab "b" 1000 mm Flexure strength reduction factor 0.9
Thickness of slab "t" 350 mm Shear strength reduction factor 0.75
Eff. Depth "d" 314 Modulus of Elasticity of steel "Es" 2E+05 N/mm2
Loading Modulus of Elasticity of concrete "Ec" 27806 N/mm2
Self Weight of slab 8.4 kN/m2 Modular Ratio "n = Es/Ec" 7.19
Floor Finish 0.5 kN/m2 Provided Reinforcement
Wall load 0 kN/m2 Top layer Nos. 0 20 mm
Total dead Load "Udl" 8.9 kN/m 2
Bottom layer Nos. 10 25 mm
Live load 12 kN/m2 Area of Top steel "As_t" 0 mm2
Total service Load "tsl" 20.9 kN/m 2 Area of Bottom steel "As_b" 4909 mm2
Total Ultimate Load "wu" 29.88 kN/m3
Calculations
Shear Vu = wu*le/2 = 132.22 kNm
Moment Mu = cx*wu*le2 292.53 kNm
Check for Section capacity

Depth of comp. block "a"= As_b*fy/(0.85*f'c*b) 69.31 mm
Section capacity Mn = *As_b*fy*(d-a/2) 518.3938295 kNm OK > Mu 292.53 kNm
Shear requirements
Shear capacity Vc = *0.17*f'c*b*d 236.8502541 kN OK > Vu 132.22 kN
Serviceability requirements
d' = c+db/2 45 mm
B = b/(n*As_b) 0.028318854
r = (n-1)*As_t/(n*As_b) 0
kd = ((2*d*B(1+r*d'/d)+(1+r)2)-(1+r))/B 8.403828073 mm
Icr = bkd3/3+n*As_b*(d-kd)2+(n-1)*As_t*(kd-d')2 3.298E+09 mm4
Calculate Gross moment of inertia

Area of slab A = t*b 350000 mm2
Depth of neutral axis "y" 175 mm
Distance of top fiber from N.A "yt" 175 mm
Gross moment of inertia "Ig" 3.573E+09 mm4
Allowable stress fr = 0.62f'c 3.67 N/mm2
Crqacking moment Mcr = fr*Ig/yt 74.89 kNm
Made Date Sheet
A.rahman 13-07-2011 1
Check Date Rev.
ZA 13-07-2011 0
LOCATION: Riyadh
DESIGN OF Ramp
Service moments
Moment due to dead load "Mdl" 87.13 kNm
Moment due to live load "Mll" 117.48 kNm
Total Moment Ms = Mdl+Mll 204.62 kNm

Deflection due to dead + live loads
R(dl+ll) = Mcr/Ms 0.366
Ie(dl+ll) = R3*Ig+(1-R3)*Icr 3.311E+09 mm4
= K*5/48*Ms*le2/(Ec*Ie) 18.13 mm
Deflection due to dead load

R(dl) = Mcr/Md 0.859
Ie(dl) = R3*Ig+(1-R3)*Icr 3.473E+09 mm4 <= Ig
= K*5/48*Md*le2/(Ec*Ie) 7.36 mm
Deflection due to live load

Live load deflection = dl+ll deflection - dl deflection
10.77 mm
Allowable immediate deflection due to Live load =
per ACI 318 Tab 9.5b le/360 24.58 mm > 10.77 mm OK
Long term deflection

% of liveload sustained "SL" 50 %
Msus = Mdl+SL*Mll 145.88 kNm
R(sus) = Mcr/Msus 0.513
Ie(sus) = R3*Ig+(1-R3)*Icr 3.335E+09 <=Ig
= K*5/48*Msus*le2/(Ec*Ie) 12.83 mm
Magnification factor for creep and shrinkage

= / (1+50*') 2.000
Where:-
= 2 for 5 years cl.9.5.2.5 ACI 318
' = As_t/(b*d) 0.00000
Toatl deflection = *sus deflection + ll deflection 36.435 mm
Allowable deflection = le/240 36.875 mm > 36.44 mm O.K

Made Date Sheet
A.Rahman 13-07-2011 1
Check Date Rev.
ZA 13-07-2011 0
PROJECT TITLE: Minhal Crowne Plaza
LOCATION: Riyadh
DESIGN OF Ramp ( 3 )
Self Weight of slab 6 kN/m2 Modular Ratio "n = Es/Ec" 7.19
Total service Load "tsl" 11.5 kN/m 2 Area of Bottom steel "As_b" 923.75 mm2
Calculations

Shear requirements
d' = c+db/2 45 mm
B = b/(n*As_b) 0.150504115
r = (n-1)*As_t/(n*As_b) 0
kd = ((2*d*B(1+r*d'/d)+(1+r)2)-(1+r))/B 3.645363251 mm

Made Date Sheet
A.Rahman 13-07-2011 1
Check Date Rev.
ZA 13-07-2011 0
LOCATION: Riyadh
Made Date Sheet
A.Rahman 13-07-2011 1
Check Date Rev.
ZA 13-07-2011 0
LOCATION: Riyadh
Service moments

= K*5/48*Ms*le2/(Ec*Ie) 0.46 mm

= K*5/48*Md*le2/(Ec*Ie) 0.26 mm

0.20 mm

= K*5/48*Msus*le2/(Ec*Ie) 0.36 mm

= / (1+50*') 2.000
Where:-
= 2 for 5 years cl.9.5.2.5 ACI 318
' = As_t/(b*d) 0.00000

Made Date Sheet
A.rahman 13/7/2011 9:00:00 1
Check Date Rev.
ZA 13/7/2011 9:00:00 0
LOCATION: Riyadh
DESIGN OFRamp(1)
Self Weight of slab 6 kN/m2 Modular Ratio "n = Es/Ec" 7.19
Total service Load "tsl" 11.5 kN/m 2 Area of Bottom steel "As_b" 923.75 mm2
Calculations

Shear requirements
d' = c+db/2 45 mm
B = b/(n*As_b) 0.150504115
r = (n-1)*As_t/(n*As_b) 0
kd = ((2*d*B(1+r*d'/d)+(1+r)2)-(1+r))/B 3.645363251 mm

Made Date Sheet
A.rahman 13-7-2011 2
Check Date Rev.
ZA 13-7-2011 0
PROJECT TITLE: MOI
LOCATION: Makkah-Taif
DESIGN OF ONE WAY SLAB
Service moments

= K*5/48*Ms*le2/(Ec*Ie) 2.43 mm

= K*5/48*Md*le2/(Ec*Ie) 1.37 mm

1.06 mm

= K*5/48*Msus*le2/(Ec*Ie) 1.90 mm

= / (1+50*') 2.000
Where:-
= 2 for 5 years cl.9.5.2.5 ACI 318
' = As_t/(b*d) 0.00000

One Way Slab

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One Way Slab

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Made Date Sheet

Check for Section capacity

Calculate Gross moment of inertia

Total Moment Ms = Mdl+Mll 204.62 kNm

Deflection due to dead load

Deflection due to live load

Long term deflection

Magnification factor for creep and shrinkage

' = As_t/(b*d) 0.00000

Toatl deflection = *sus deflection + ll deflection 36.435 mm

Allowable deflection = le/240 36.875 mm > 36.44 mm O.K

Check for Section capacity

Calculate Gross moment of inertia

Total Moment Ms = Mdl+Mll 15.18 kNm

Deflection due to dead load

Deflection due to live load

Long term deflection

Magnification factor for creep and shrinkage

' = As_t/(b*d) 0.00000

Toatl deflection = *sus deflection + ll deflection 0.923 mm

Allowable deflection = le/240 13.541667 mm > 0.92 mm O.K

Check for Section capacity

Calculate Gross moment of inertia

Total Moment Ms = Mdl+Mll 34.84 kNm

Deflection due to dead load

Deflection due to live load

Long term deflection

Magnification factor for creep and shrinkage

' = As_t/(b*d) 0.00000

Toatl deflection = *sus deflection + ll deflection 4.859 mm

Allowable deflection = le/240 20.5125 mm > 4.86 mm O.K

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