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Power Quality Devices for all Applications

SICAM –
Power Quality and Measurements
Catalog SR 10 · Edition 5

siemens.com/powerquality
Contents

SICAM – 1. Introduction Page

Power Quality and


Power Quality – Smart Grids 1/4
Product overview: Devices, applications, products 1/6
1
Measurements
Energy Management
Products
Catalog SR 10 · Edition 5
2. Power Meter
Invalid: Previous documents SICAM P50 / P55 2/1 to 2/16
SICAM P850
SICAM MMU
2/17 to 2/34
2/35 to 2/50
2

3. Digital Measurement Transducer

SICAM T 3/1 to 3/16

4. Power Quality Recorder

4/1 to 4/8
SICAM P855
SICAM Q100
4/9 to 4/32
4/33 to 4/60
4

5. Fault Recorder

SIPROTEC 7KE85 5/1 to 5/4

6. System Software

SICAM PQS and SICAM PQ Analyzer 6/1 to 6/12


SIGUARD PDP 6/13 to 6/23
6

7. Legal Notice

7/1

The products and systems described in this catalog


are manufactured and sold according to a certified
management system (acc. to ISO 9001, ISO 14001
and BS OHSAS 18001).

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 1/3


Introduction
Power Quality – Smart Grids

Visualize power quality – determined, adapted and improved in a continuous process.


Smart grids always with power quality Using real-time information and reporting functions is essential
Electrical power is becoming more important as an energy to anticipate, detect, and respond to system and power quality
1 resource. The global demand for electrical energy is increas-
ing day per day in the same time electrical power supply
problems, and service disruptions.
Therefore, reliable data assessment is the first priority in this
systems are facing new challenges. The increasing infeed of scenario.
renewable energy resources such as wind, solar, hydro, and The varieties of available parameters that lead to a wide grid
increasing demand of energy efficiency actions in order to analysis and power excellence is large and can be grouped
meet environmental protection regulations, e.g. CO2 reduc- into the following disciplines:
tion, in combination with regional power supply systems of
different utilities and the liberalization of the energy market, Grid monitoring
are only a few challenges for our modern power supply The need for monitoring and recording at the transmission
networks. level has been recognized for a long time. The experience

2 To meet all these challenges, a lot of measures have to be


with centralized disturbance recording systems has shown
how valuable this information is in order to allow for a better
taken into account: understanding of the steady-state and dynamic behavior of
ƒƒ Power system automation, as in smart grids the system. Nevertheless, as already explained, the complex-
ƒƒ Load shedding and other load control techniques such as ity of electrical power systems has increased, and in the
demand response mechanisms to manage a power actual interconnected power system influences, a wide area
system. (i.e. directing power where it is needed in monitoring has become essential.

3 real-time)
ƒƒ Increasing the reliability of the power grid by detecting
Grid monitoring is therefore about the understanding what is
going on in particular cases, considering the wide grid
faults early, allowing for isolation of operative system, circumstances, where fault location, protection behavior and
and the prevention of power outages. system stability, through phasors measurement monitoring
ƒƒ Increasing the power quality by precise analysis and are analyzed. Fault recorders and phasor measurement units
automated correction of sources of system degradation. (PMU) are devices used for this discipline.
ƒƒ Wide area measurement and control, in wide area grids,

4 regional transmission networks, and local distribution


grids.
Power quality monitoring
Power quality is a technical term that has practical an impact
on the connected equipment. The electrical power is defined
Every country or even every region has its specific behavior with a certain voltage level, waveform (sinusoidal) and a
of the power grid. Therefore the key to an excellent power specific frequency (e.g. 50 Hz), which is generated and
supply is, first of all, to know the relevant local system transmitted and distributed to the individual load. These
circumstances in detail. In this way, the system health can be loads have an uncomely effect; they can change the quality

5 Power plant Power plant

Wind

Energy
PV store

6
Transmission network
Energy
Energy Wind store
store

Energy Wind
store
Distribution
Distribution network network 1-kV network
Industry
Energy

7 1-kV network
1-kV network
store

1-kV network Industry


CHP
system Households,
CHP
Households, CHP system,
system Households, Car
PV, car
CHP system,
Households, Office building, energy store,
Car car
PV, Office building, PV, CHP system
Office building, energy store, CHP system energy store,

8 Office building,
CHP system
PV,
energy store,
CHP system
CHP system PV CHP system

PQ11-0015.EN.ai

Fig. 1/1  The modern power grid

1/4 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Introduction
Power Quality – Smart Grids

of the electrical power by influencing the waveform, the cost allocation, and further reduction of energy costs can be
frequency or the voltage magnitude, which has subsequently carefully targeted to specific equipment.
an impact on the connected equipment.
In worst case, a poor power quality can lead to a system
malfunction. Power quality effects are mainly common or
The world’s increasing demand for electric power calls for
highest efficiency and absolute reliability in power networks.
1
mainly produced through large loads (e.g. industrial applica- Today, currents, voltages and performance values in power
tions) and / or changings of actual power system status (e.g. distribution systems are routinely measured in order to deter-
switching operations) as well as due to external influences mine the load. It is important to ensure that no overloading
(e.g. lightning). Power quality standards (e.g. EN 50160) are occurs. However, the need for measuring currents, voltages
used to define the limits of the electrical quantities allowing and performance values for the purpose of increasing system
connected equipment to work properly without significant availability are nowhere near exhausted. There is tremen-
loss of performance. dous potential here for installing power meters and transduc-
Power quality monitoring as an integral part of technical risk ers to support the necessary measurement tasks.
management requires measurement devices and applications
to measure, record and evaluate necessary data. For that
Additionally, Smart Grid technology provides consistent
answers to these challenges, but requires use of technolo- 2
purpose, power quality recorders and specific evaluation gies that can respond to the requirements mentioned.
applications are utilized making the power quality of an E.g. fast controlling reaction, local monitoring, high accu-
electrical power supply system visible. racy, and open communication for system integration
capabilities are essential features in this context.
Power monitoring Siemens power monitoring solutions are designed to match
We use to distinguish power monitoring for operative propos-
als and economical proposals. Operative proposal is based
these applications. They are user-friendly, compatible with
the latest communication standards, impart long-term 3
to monitor energy not for direct billing proposal (e.g. costs reliability, and provide comprehensive power monitoring
per KWh), but electrical parameters for system controlling, functionalities.
e.g. voltage, current, power, power factor, etc. For these tasks,
power monitoring devices (e.g. power meters, transducers) are
mainly used for capturing interesting data whereby these
devices are permanently installed and connected via standard
communication interfaces to a monitoring system (control 4
center, substation automation system).
Power monitoring systems support simple monitoring tasks
as well as more complex tasks, such as power trending,
controlling, and identification of sources of energy consump-
tion and load profiles of power supply segments. They allow

5
Power Power Quality Grid
Application

Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring


Fields

Operative and Economical Explanatory / Regulative Operative


Software 6
Core Functionality

• Operational measured values / • EN 50160 • IEC 61000-4-30 • Fault / Contin. • Black-out


monitoring recording prevention
• Load Profile • Voltage dips • Power quality
reports • Event based • Network
• Load Management / Monitoring • Flicker
recording monitoring
• Field isolation • Waveform capture
• Harmonics
• Measured-value acquisition / • Fault locating • Wide area
• Frequency
integration

Power Meter Power Quality Recorder


monitoring

Fault Recorder
7
Products / Systems

Transducer Phasor Measurement Units


SICAM P50 / P850 / T / MMU SICAM P855 SICAM Q100 7KE85
PQ11-0016.EN.ai

SIEMENS RUN ERR SICAM P SIEMENS RUN ERR SICAM P SIEMENS RUN ERR SICAM Q

8
H1 F1 F2 F3 F4 H2 H1 F1 F2 F3 F4 H2 H1 F1 F2 F3 F4 H2

Fig. 1/2  Application and products

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 1/5


Introduction
Product overview

SICAM P50 / P55 SICAM T


Main Functions Power Meter Measuring Transducer
Display – /  –
Housing (Width x Height x Depth in mm) 96 x 96 x 76.5 96 x 96 x 104
Mounting DIN rail / switch panel DIN rail

2 Degree of protection
Configuration and Online View
IP20 / IP41/ IP65
SICAM P Manager
IP20
Web Browser
Data Analysis and Reporting – –

Basic Measurement V, I, f, P, Q, S, energy,


phase angle, cosφ

3 Accuracy % (V, I, P)
Programmable limit values
0.2 / 0.2 / 0.5 0.2 / 0.2 / 0.5

Harmonics Recordings 21. –


According IEC 61000-4-7 – –
Min-, Max, Mean values –
Power Quality IEC 61000-4-30 – –

4 EN 50160 Power Quality Data


Flicker IEC 61000-4-15




Waveform recording (see device specifications) –
Load profile (15 min power values recording) – –
Tariffs – –
Transient capture – –

5
Sampling rate 3.2 kHz 3.2 kHz
Recorders Mean values –

Averaging intervals – –
Trigger – –
Limit Violation / Notification
Mass storage 1 MB –
6 Inputs / Outputs AC analog inputs (V / I) 4 / 3 4 / 3
Binary outputs 2 + 2 (opt.) 2
Binary inputs 2 (opt.) –
Analog outputs 2 (opt.) 4 (opt.)
DC analog inputs 2 (opt.) –
Time synchronization Serial NTP / Serial

7 Communication Serial Modbus RTU / Profibus / 


IEC 60870-5-103
Modbus RTU / 
IEC 60870-5-103
USB – –
Ethernet – Modbus TCP / IEC 61850

Data Formats Fault Record Data COMTRADE –


(SIMEAS P Manager)

8 PQ Data
Measurements




see page 2/1 3/1
Table 1/1  Overview Power monitoring devices

1/6 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Introduction
Product overview

SICAM MMU SICAM P850 SICAM P855


Monitoring Unit Power Meter and Recorder Power Meter and PQ Recorder
– – /  – / 
96 x 96 x 104 96 x 96 x 100 96 x 96 x 100
DIN rail DIN rail / switch panel DIN rail / switch panel
IP20
Web Browser
IP20 / IP40 / IP51
Web Browser
IP20 / IP40 / IP51
Web Browser
2
– Web Browser Visualization and Download Web Browser Visualization and Download for
for Excel, COMTRADE Viewer for COMTRADE, Excel and PQDif, SICAM PQS / PQ Analyzer for
SENTRON powermanager PQDif, COMTRADE Viewer for COMTRADE,
SENTRON powermanager

0.2 / 0.2 / 0.5 0.2 / 0.2 / 0.5 0.2 / 0.2 / 0.5 3


21. 40. 40.


– – Class S




4


– – –
– – –

5
3.2 kHz 10.24 kHz 10.24 kHz
– Measurements, Mean / Max / Min values, Measurements, Mean / Max / Min values,
in CSV and Waveforms in COMTRADE PQ Data (CSV and PQDif), Voltage Events
and Waveforms (COMTRADE)
– 30 s – 2 h 30 s – 2 h
– RMS-Level RMS-Level

– 2 GB 2 GB
4 / 3 4 / 3 4 / 3 6
2 + 6 (opt. with SICAM I / O Unit) 2 2
6 (opt. with SICAM I / O Unit) – –
– – –
– – –
NTP / Serial NTP / Serial NTP / Serial
Modbus RTU Modbus RTU / IEC 60870-5-103 Modbus RTU / IEC 60870-5-103
7
– –
Modbus TCP /  Modbus TCP / IEC 61850 Modbus TCP / IEC 61850
IEC 60870-5-104 (redun.)
– COMTRADE (Web Browser / SICAM PQS) COMTRADE (Web Browser / SICAM PQS)




CSV (Web Browser Download)
CSV, PQDIF (Web Browser / SICAM PQS)
CSV, PQDIF (Web Browser / SICAM PQS) 8
2/35 2/17 4/9

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 1/7


Introduction
Product overview

SICAM Q100 SIPROTEC 7KE85


Power Meter and Fault Recorder
Main Functions
PQ Recorder opt. PMU and PQ Recorder
Display – /  – / 
Housing (Width x Height x Depth in mm) 96 x 96 x 100 145 (445) x 268 x 229
Mounting DIN rail / switch panel switch panel, flush-, surface mounting
2 Degree of protection IP40 IP50 / IP51
Configuration and Online View Web Browser DIGSI 5
Data Analysis and Reporting Web Browser Visualization and Download DIGSI 5 / SICAM PQS / SICAM PQ Analyzer
for Excel and PQDif, SICAM PQS/PQ
Analyzer for PQDif, / COMTRADE Viewer
for COMTRADE, SENTRON powermanager
Basic Measurement V, I, f, P, Q, S, energy,
phase angle, cos φ
3 Accuracy % (V, I, P) 0.2 / 0.2 / 0.5 0.1 / 0.1 / 0.3
Programmable limit values
Harmonics Recordings 50. / 63.** 50.***
According IEC 61000-4-7
Min-, Max, Mean values Mean values
Power Quality IEC 61000-4-30 Class A Class S***

4 EN 50160 Power Quality Data


Flicker IEC 61000-4-15
***

Waveform recording (see device specifications)


Load profile (15 min power values recording) –
Tariffs –
Transient capture 80 – 100 µs 60 – 80 µs
Sampling rate 10.24 kHz (oversampling with 15.36 kHz max. 16 kHz (1 / 2 / 4 / 8 / 16 adjustable)
5 Recorders
for waveform capture)
Measurements / Mean / Max / Min values, Waveforms / Dynamic Disturbances / 
PQ Data (CSV and PQDif), Voltage Events and Continuous / Sequent of Events / PQ Data
Waveforms and Main Signaling (COMTRADE),
Load profile and Transient Logs
Averaging intervals 30 s – 2 h 1 s – 900 s
Trigger RMS-Level / Binary Level- / Gradient- / Goose- / Local- / 
Binary / Logical-Trigger / …

6 Limit Violation / Notification
Mass storage 2 GB 16 GB
Inputs / Outputs AC analog inputs (V / I) 4 / 4 8 – 40
Binary outputs 2 3 – 15*
Binary inputs 2 (12 E / 12 A with SICAM I/O Unit) from 11 – 203* (8 + 3 + 192 with I/O 230)
Analog outputs – –
DC analog inputs – 4 – 52 +/- 20 mA, 8 – 32 +/- 10 V
7 Time synchronization NTP / Serial IRIG-B / DCF77 / SNTP / IEEE 1588
Communication Serial Modbus RTU Master and Gateway –
USB – DIGSI 5
Ethernet Modbus TCP / IEC 61850 DIGSI 5 / IEC 61850 / IEEE C37.118
Data Formats Fault Record Data “COMTRADE (Web Browser / SICAM PQS)” COMTRADE (DIGSI 5 / SICAM PQS)
PQ Data “CSV, PQDIF (Web Browser / SICAM PQS)” PQDIF (SICAM PQS)

8 see page
Measurements “CSV (via Web Browser)”
4/33

5/1

Table 1/1  Overview Power monitoring devices ** Harmonics will be measured and displayed in Web Browsers up to 63. Up to 50. harmonics will be
transferred over protocol (IEC 61850 with PQDif file transfer).
* depends on flexible combination of IOs *** Harmonics (THD / TDD) acc. to IEC 61000-4-7 in preparation

1/8 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Power Quality Devices for all Applications

Power Meter
SICAM P50 / P55

siemens.com/powerquality
Contents – SICAM P50 / P55

Page

1 Description 2/3

Function overview 2/4

Measured values and tolerances 2/7

Description of I / O modules 2/8

Configuration software 2/9

Benefits 2/11

2 Typical terminal assignments 2/12

Technical data 2/13

Dimension drawings 2/14

Selection and ordering data 2/15

The products and systems described in this catalog

8
are manufactured and sold according to a certified
management system (acc. to ISO 9001, ISO 14001
and BS OHSAS 18001).

2/2 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P50 / P55
Description

Description
SICAM P50 / 55 is a power meter for panel mounting with
graphic display and background illumination, or for standard
rail mounting, used for acquiring and / or displaying mea-
sured values in electrical power supply systems.
1
More than 100 values can be measured, including r.m.s.
values of voltages (phase-to-phase and / or phase-to-ground),
currents, active, reactive and apparent power and energy,

LSP_2823_SICAM_P50.tif
power factor, phase angle, harmonics of currents and voltages,
total harmonic distortion per phase plus frequency and
symmetry factor, energy output, as well as external signals
and states.

Main features of SICAM P50 / 55:


ƒƒ Switch panel mounting with display of the device 2
SICAM P50: dimensions 96 mm x 96 mm / 3.78 in. x 3.78 in.
ƒƒ DIN rail mounting without display of the device
SICAM P55
Fig. 2/1  Power Meter – SICAM P50
ƒƒ Expandable with additional module for analog input or
analog output
ƒƒ 2 freely programmable binary outputs: e.g. energy
counters, limit violations or status signals
Measuring functions
Measured input voltages and input currents are sampled for 3
ƒƒ Trigger function for settable limits programmed for calculation of the corresponding r.m.s. values. All parameters
sampled or r.m.s. values derived from the measured values are calculated by a
ƒƒ Generating lists of minimum, average and maximum processor. They can be displayed on the screens and / or
values for currents, voltages, power, energy, etc. transmitted via the serial interface. Measurement of voltage,
ƒƒ Independent settings for currents, voltages, active and current, active & reactive power, frequency, active & reactive
reactive power, power factor, etc.
ƒƒ Up to 6 alarm groups can be defined using AND / OR for
energy, power factor, symmetry factor, voltage and current
harmonics up to the 21st, total harmonic distortion are 4
logical combinations available. With the SICAM P it is also possible to define
ƒƒ Alarms can be used to increase counter values, to trigger several limit value groups with different limit values for the
the oscilloscope function or to generate binary output measured parameters. These can be combined with logical
pulses. elements, such as AND, OR. Violations are counted and
indicated on the screen or made available at the binary
Function overview
ƒƒ Measurement of voltage, current, active & reactive power,
outputs. Triggering of the oscilloscope is possible as well.
5
frequency, active & reactive energy, power factor, symme- Input and output modules
try factor, voltage and current harmonics up to the 21st, SICAM P50 can be equipped with additional analog or digital
total harmonic distortion input or output modules. SICAM P50 / P55 comes with 1 slot
ƒƒ Single-phase, three-phase balanced or unbalanced where the module may be installed. For different application
connection, four-wire connection areas, 5 different modules are available.
ƒƒ Communications: Profibus DP, Modbus RTU / ASCII or
IEC 60870-5-103 communication protocol Module assignment 6
ƒƒ Simple parameterization via front key or RS485 communi- The assignment of the different analog / digital modules can
cation port using SICAM P Manager software only be done in the course of an order of a SICAM P.
ƒƒ Graphic display with background illumination with up to A change or a retrofit of modules of an existing SICAM P is
20 programmable screens not possible. Fig. 2/4 shows an example of extended I / O for
ƒƒ Real-time clock: Measured values and states will be various applications.
recorded with time stamps
ƒƒ 1 MB memory management: The allocation of the Application areas 7
non-volatile measurement memory is programmable. Power monitoring systems with SICAM P, a permanently
ƒƒ Recording and display of limit value violations and log installed system, enables continuous logging of energy-relat-
entries ed data and provides information on operational characteris-
ƒƒ Battery: Recordings like limit value violations or energy tics of electrical systems. SICAM P helps identify sources of
counter values stay safely in the memory up to 3 months energy consumption and time of peak consumption.
in case of a blackout. This knowledge allows to allocate and reduce energy costs.
The major application area is power monitoring and record- 8
ing at MV and LV level. The major information types are
measured values, alarms and status information.

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/3


Products – SICAM P50 / P55
Function overview

Application areas (contin.) Modbus RTU / ASCII communication protocol. Furthermore, it


The input modules work with external signals with a mea- is also possible to integrate SICAM P50 into communication
surement range of DC 0 – 20 mA. Mean values of all external networks with IEC 60870-5-103 as standard protocol. That
1 analog channels as well as states of digital channels can be
recorded and saved into the memory. All recorded quantities
allows several SICAM P measured parameters to be indicated,
evaluated and processed at a central master station. The
and binary state information can be “read out” and evaluated major application area is the integration into PLC systems as
with the configuration software SICAM P Manager. Output a transducer.
modules can be used for conversion of any electrical quantity
(current, voltage, etc.) into a DC 0 – 20 / 4 – 20 mA output Application example 3 (Fig. 2/4)
signal, generation of impulses for metering, indication of SICAM P can be ordered for snap-on mounting on a 35 mm / 
limit value violations, as well as for switching operations. 1.38 in. DIN rail. For carrying out the setting of the device, the
configuration software is necessary.
Application example 1 (Fig. 2/2)

2 SICAM P as a panel-mounted device for direct electrical


power monitoring. With a very simple configuration, the Analog inputs
display of measured values is adaptable to the specific from transducers 0–20 mA Analog outputs

requirements of the user. Water


Flow rate, pressure, PH, etc.
Electr. quantities: U, I, cos φ, f,
etc. (DC: 0–20 / 4–20 mA)

Digital outputs
Gas
Flow rate, pressure, etc.
Energy metering

Oil

3 Flow rate, pressure, etc. Messages, limit


value violations

Long- distance heating Relay contacts


Switch at limit
Electr. quantities of other value violations
breakouts
All measured values can
be shown in different Communication
visual displays and also
stored in the measure-
ment buffer. All measured signals can be

4 transmitted via Profibus DP or


Modbus, IEC 60870-5-103 to
LSP2809.tif

a central master station.

Digital inputs
Messages, switch settings,
states
Recorded signals and information
can be read out and evaluated
Time synchronization using the configuration software
SICAM P Manager.
PQ11-0053.EN.ai

5
Fig. 2/2  SICAM P55 Fig. 2/4  SICAM P: Application examples

Quality
Application example 2 (Fig. 2/3) Development and production of the device is carried out in
SICAM P as a panel-mounted or snap-on mounted device for accordance with ISO 9001, ensuring highest quality stan-

6 use on a process bus. Network linking is possible with the


integrated RS485 port with the standard Profibus DP and
dard. That means high system reliability and product service
life. Further characteristics are the constant high accuracy
over years, CE designation, EMC strength, as well as the
compliance with all relevant national and international
standards.

Technology

7 Powerful on-board microprocessors ensure fast registration


and updating of measured parameters.
SICAM P can be connected to any power system configura-
tion directly (up to 690 V systems) or via transformer –
Other from single-phase to four-wire balanced or unbalanced
SICAM P SICAM P SICAM P SICAM P SICAM P

field
devices
three-phase systems. SICAM P can be connected to any
PQ11-0052.EN.ai Device without power system configuration up to 1 or 5 A or via current

8 transformer.
display

The power supply unit allows rated supply voltages from


24 to 250 V DC and 100 to 230 V AC.
Fig. 2/3  SICAM P with Profibus DP, Modbus and IEC 60870-5-103

2/4 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P50 / P55
Function overview

Communication Memory management


As communication between field devices is becoming Due to the memory capacity (1 Mbyte) and the implemented
standard, the development of the SICAM P communication memory management, it is possible to freely configure the
interface is focused on the universality and flexibility of the
transmission protocol. It is connected via an RS485 port with
measurement memory for mean values, power recordings,
oscilloscope, limit value violations and binary states.
1
standard 9-pin D-Sub connector. After the assignment of the percentage, the corresponding
The SICAM P comes with the following standard communica- record time will be calculated and shown on the display auto-
tion protocols: matically.
ƒƒ Profibus DP V1 in compliance with EN 50170 Volume 2
and Modbus RTU / ASCII
ƒƒ Modbus RTU / ASCII and IEC 60870-5-103.

Limit values
Several limit value groups with up to 6 selectable parameters
can be set in SICAM P. The values can be combined with 2

PQ11-0028.EN.ai
logical elements such as AND / OR; limit value violations are
counted, they are available at binary outputs or used for
triggering the oscilloscope.
Memory “read-out”
Inputs / Outputs Recorded quantities and binary state information can be read
Figure 2 / 7 shows the I / O pin configuration of SICAM P.
Depending on the type of power system, the non required
out with the configuration software SICAM P Manager using
the RS485 interface. This requires a separate cable together 3
inputs remain unassigned. with an RS232 / RS485 converter. The configuration software
offers features for indication and evaluation of all saved
measured values and binary information.
For further information, please refer to the chapter “SICAM P
SICAM P 7KG775x configuration software package”.

Display and screens 4


All parameters can be displayed on the SICAM P screens as
required by the user. Up to 20 screens can be defined and
selected with the front keys. Switching from one screen to
another can be automatic or manual.
Clear designations as well as menu-driven configuration
guarantee simple and easy operation of the SICAM P screens.
Number, type, content and sequence of the screens are 5
PQ11-0031.EN.ai

configurable, e.g.:
ƒƒ 2, 3, 4 or 6 measured values in one screen
ƒƒ One list screen for minimum, average and maximum
values
Fig. 2/5  SICAM P: Inputs / outputs ƒƒ Screens for harmonics
ƒƒ Screen serving as phasor (vector) diagram.
6
Configuration Due to a wider graphical display, some display functions
Configuration of SICAM P is very easy. It can be done directly such as analog screen, oscilloscope, r.m.s. curve,
over the device display (if available) or over the SICAM P harmonic are available.
Manager parameterization software. Rapid configuration SICAM P is delivered with programmed default settings.
(even without consulting the manual) is possible due to A status line displayed in the measured value screens
indicates status, interfacing and diagnostic messages of
detailed index and operation via cursor and enter key.
Configuration and calibration settings are tamper-proof by SICAM P. The display is automatically refreshed every 1 s. 7
password protection.

8
PQ11-0044.EN.ai

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/5


Products – SICAM P50 / P55
Function overview

List of screens examples

3-phase screen values Digital / Analog screen

1 V, I, cos φ 4 measured values –


digital

PQ11-0035.EN.ai
PQ11-0037.EN.ai

Digital values screen

2 Digital values screen


2 measured values –
digital
3 measured values –
digital / analog

PQ11-0033.EN.ai
3
PQ11-0036.EN.ai

2/6 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P50 / P55
Measured values and tolerances

Measured values Measuring path 1) Output to Tolerances 2)


Voltage L1-N, L2-N, L3-N, (N-E) ± 0.1 % 2) / ± 0.3 % 6)
± 0.1 % 2) / ± 0.3 % 6)
1
3)
Voltage L1-L2, L2-L3, L3-L1, Σ
Current L1, L2, L3, N, Σ 3) ± 0.1 % 2) / ± 0.3 % 6)
Active power P + import, –export L1, L2, L3, Σ ± 0.5 %
Reactive power Q + cap, –ind L1, L2, L3, Σ ± 0.5 %
Apparent power S L1, L2, L3, Σ ± 0.5 %
Power factor |cos φ| 4) L1, L2, L3, Σ ± 0.5 %
4)
Active power factor |cos φ| L1, L2, L3, Σ ± 0.5 %
Phase angle 4) L1, L2, L3, Σ ± 2 °
5)
Frequency L1- N ± 10 mHz
Active energy demand L1, L2, L3, Σ ± 0.5 % 2
Active energy supply L1, L2, L3, Σ ± 0.5 %
Active energy, total L1, L2, L3, Σ ± 0.5 %
Active energy Σ, total Σ ± 0.5 %
Reactive energy, inductive L1, L2, L3, Σ ± 0.5 %
Reactive energy, capacitive
Reactive energy, total
L1, L2, L3, Σ
L1, L2, L3, Σ
± 0.5 %
± 0.5 %
3
Apparent energy L1, L2, L3, Σ ± 0.5 %
Unbalance voltage four-wire system ± 0.5 %
Unbalance current four-wire system ± 0.5 %
THD voltage L1, L2, L3 ± 0.5 %
THD current
Harmonic voltage V 3rd, 5th, 7th, 11th, 13th, 17th, 19th, 21st
L1, L2, L3
L1, L2, L3
± 0.5 %
± 0.5 %
4
Harmonic current I 3rd, 5th, 7th, 11th, 13th, 17th, 19th, 21st L1, L2, L3 ± 0.5 %
Limit value violations counter 1, 2, 3, 4
Analog inputs external
Binary inputs external

 Measured values can be displayed on measured-value 1)  Phases are displayed based on the type of connection. 5
screens. 2)  Tolerances at reference conditions are applicable from 0.5 to 1.2 times nominal value.
 Measured values transmitted via communication protocols 3)  Average value of all phases.
Profibus DP + Modbus. 4)  Measuring beginning with 2 % of the internal apparent power.
 Measured values selectable for list screens. 5)  Measuring beginning with 30 % of the input voltage L1- N.
 Measured values transmitted via IEC 60870-5-103. 6) Limit values for the complete temperature range referring to: 0.1 to 1.2 times
nominal range.

Table 2/1  Measured values and tolerances


6

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/7


Products – SICAM P50 / P55
Description of I / O modules

Description and applications Terminal Assignment


Analog input module
SICAM P can be equipped with a maximum of 1 analog input module. Each module comes
1 with 2 analog input channels, designed for a rated measurement range of 0 to 20 mA DC.
The modules themselves are galvanically isolated against the internal circuit. The two
channels of the module are not galvanically isolated against each other.
The analog input modules can be used for:
– Acquisition and display of measured signals with a measurement range of 0 to 20 mA DC
PQ11-0046.EN.ai
– Registration of limit value violations

Binary input module


SICAM P can be equipped with a maximum of 1 binary input module. Each module comes
with 2 galvanically isolated and rooted binary input channels. The input voltage will be
transformed into a constant current.
The binary input modules can be used for:
– Registration of binary states / messages
2 – Time synchronization of SICAM P
PQ11-0047.EN.ai

Analog output module


SICAM P can be equipped with a maximum of 1 analog output module. The module comes
with 2 channels, designed for a rated measurement range of 0 to 20 mA DC. The module
itself is galvanically isolated against the internal circuit. The two channels of the module
are not galvanically isolated against each other.
The analog output modules can be used for:

3 – Output of electrical quantities (current, voltage, power φ, |cos φ|, frequency, etc.)


between a rated measurement range of 0 to 20 mA DC or 4 to 20 mA DC
PQ11-0048.EN.ai

Binary output module


SICAM P can be equipped with a maximum of 1 binary output module. The module comes
with 2 rooted binary output channels, realized with 2 solid-state contacts.
The binary output modules can be used for:
– Generation of impulses for metering
– Indication of limit value violations
4 – Indication of the device status
– Indication of the rotation vector
PQ11-0049.DE.ai
frei

Relay output module


SICAM P can be equipped with a maximum of one relay output module. The relay output
module comes with 3 rooted electromechanical contacts. With these contacts, higher
power can be switched which is not possible when using the solid-state contacts. The relay
contacts can be configured in the same manner as the channels of the binary output

5
module.
The relay contacts can be used:
PQ11-0050.EN.ai
– As a switch at limit value violations, e.g. compensation of reactive power

Table 2/2  Description of I / O modules

2/8 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P50 / P55
Configuration software

Configuration software

Application
The SICAM P configuration software package enables a
simple way to carry out the device settings. The package con-
SICAM P 1

PQ11-0051.ai
sists of the parameterizing software, a configuration cable
with RS232 / RS485 converter, as well as a plug-in power
supply for the converter. The SICAM P can be connected to
any standard PC via the RS232 / RS485 converter by means of
a 9-pin D-Sub connector.
The software runs with Windows 2000 and XP Professional
edition.
The configuration software permits a faster configuration
of the SICAM P devices. The user can set and store para-
meters even without having a unit by his side. The param- 2
eters are transferred to the SICAM P by using the “Send to
unit” command. Thus, a number of SICAM P units can be
configured with minimum effort. The stored set of param-
eters is simply reloaded when a unit has to be replaced.
Furthermore, firmware updates can be reloaded by means of
the SICAM P configuration software.
3

LSP2501de.tif
The configuration package supports all SICAM P units and is
absolutely essential for the devices SICAM P55.

Configuration of the measurement memory


Devices with measurement buffer offer the opportunity to
record measured quantities and state information. Therefore,
the configuration software enables menu items for the
determination of values and state information which should 4
be recorded.

LSP2502de.tif
Fig. 2/6  Configuration

Memory read-out (Fig. 2 / 9) 6


Separate functions integrated in the configuration software
enable a read-out of the following information:
ƒƒ Mean values
ƒƒ Mean values of power
ƒƒ Oscilloscope recordings
ƒƒ State information of binary channels
ƒƒ Limit value violations 7
ƒƒ Log entries.
LSP2503de.tif

8
Fig. 2/7  Configuration of the measurement memory

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/9


Products – SICAM P50 / P55
Configuration software

Display and evaluation (Fig. 2/8 / Fig 2/9)


All values and information read out via the software are
shown automatically in tabular and graphical form together
1 with the time stamp on the screen.
The context menu offers some functions (masking of signals,
copy, zoom, measuring functions) for easy analysis of
measured values and state information.
The following measured values can be shown in graphical
form:
ƒƒ Mean values of voltage and current
ƒƒ Mean values of power
ƒƒ Oscilloscope recordings
ƒƒ State information of binary channels.

2 The following information is shown in tabular form:


ƒƒ Limit value violations

LSP2918en.tif
ƒƒ Log entries.

Export function Fig. 2/8  Oscilloscope view for evaluation


The software also enables a function for the export of

3 transmitted values and state information into an ASCII file.


This ASCII file can be used in other applications, e.g.
MS-Excel. Oscilloscope recordings can be exported into
COMTRADE formatted files.

LSP2492de.tif
5
Fig. 2/9  Display and evaluation

2/10 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P50 / P55
Benefits

Benefits
A properly designed and installed monitoring system with
SICAM P has numerous benefits, including:
ƒƒ Environment
A better knowledge of how energy is used within a facility
1
allows to identify an array of prospects to improve
efficiency, minimize waste, and reduce energy consump-
tion, thereby allowing the facility to be a better steward of
its allotted natural resources.
ƒƒ Reliability
Assessment of data in the master station through Profibus DP,
Modbus RTU / ASCII or IEC 60870-5-103 protocols from the
SICAM Ps can reveal existing or imminent issues that can
affect the operation and product within a facility. Historical
data from power monitoring systems can help locate and 2
optimize the productivity.
ƒƒ Safety
Monitoring systems can limit the exposure of personnel
to potentially hazardous electrical environments by
providing remote status and operational parameters of
equipment within hazardous areas. Some monitoring
devices also offer a variety of additional parameters 3
(temperature, pressure, flow rate, vibration, status
indicators, etc.) through the use of I / O modules of the
SICAM P.
ƒƒ Financial
Each benefit discussed above either directly or indirectly
influences a business’ bottom line. In most cases, the
monetary impact from even one or two benefits can 4
quickly justify the purchase and installation of a power
monitoring system with SICAM P.

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/11


Products – SICAM P50 / P55
Typical terminal assignments

Typical terminal assignments

1 Connection terminals SICAM P Connection terminals SICAM P

PQ11-0055.EN.ai
PQ11-0054.EN.ai
2 Fig. 2/10  Single-phase AC Fig. 2/11  4-wire 3-phase balanced

Connection terminals SICAM P Connection terminals SICAM P

3
PQ11-0056.EN.ai

PQ11-0057.EN.ai
Fig. 2/12  3-wire 3-phase balanced Fig. 2/13  3-wire 3-phase
4
Connection terminals SICAM P Connection terminals SICAM P
PQ11-0058.EN.ai

PQ11-0059.EN.ai
5

Fig. 2/14  4-wire 3-phase (low-voltage system) 1) 2) Fig. 2/15  4-wire 3-phase (high-voltage system)

6
The above-mentioned terminal assignments are just some Remarks regarding low-voltage applications:
configuration examples. Within the range of the permissible 1) Up to VLN = 480 V, the SICAM P can be connected directly
maximum current and voltage values, a current or voltage without a transformer. In three- and four-phase systems,
transformer is not compulsory. except for three-phase systems without neutral: SICAM P
On the other hand, Y or V-connected voltage transformers can also be connected directly without a transformer up
to VLL = 690 V.
7 can be used.
All input or output terminals not required for measurement 2) In IT low-voltage systems, SICAM P50 has to be connected
remain unassigned. via voltage transformer to avoid false alarm of isolator
monitoring.

2/12 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P50 / P55
Technical data

Input for connection to AC systems only Unit design


Max. rated system voltage Y 400 / Δ 690 V Housing construction Housing for snap-on mounting
Control range 1.2 VEN / IEN 7KG7755 on a 35 mm / 1.38 in. rail according to

1
Rated frequency fEN 50 Hz; 60 Hz DIN EN 50022. SICAM P55: IP41
94 × 94 × 93.6 mm  /  3.7 x 3.7 x 3.69 in.
Input frequency range fE ± 5 Hz, min > 30 % VEN
(W × H × D)
Waveform sinusoidal or distorted up to
Housing construction Panel-mounting housing according
the 21st harmonic
7KG7750 to DIN 43700.
AC current input IE 3 current inputs SICAM P50: IP41 (front),
Rated input current IEN 1 A; 5 A IP65 (option) 96 × 96 × 76.5 mm   / 
Continuous overload 10 A 3.78 in. x 3.78 in. x 3.01 in. (W × H × D)
Surge withstand capability 100 A for 1 s Connector elements Degree of protection IP20 (terminals)
Power consumption 83 μVA at 1 A; 2.1 mVA at 5 A Auxiliary power Terminal for cable diameter
AC voltage input VE 3 voltage inputs 2.5 mm2 )  /  0.0039 sq in.
Rated voltage VEN 100 / 110 V; 190 V; 400 V; 690 V Voltage inputs Terminal for cable diameter
(phase-phase) 2.5 mm2 )  /  0.0039 sq in.
Continuous overload capacity
Surge withstand capability
1.5 VEN
2.0 × VEN
Current inputs Terminal for cable diameter
4.0 mm2 )  /  0.0062 sq in.
2
Input resistance 2.663 MΩ Binary outputs Terminal for cable diameter
2.5 mm2 )  /  0.0039 sq in.
Power consumption 120 mW (VLE = 400 V)
RS485 bus interface 9-pin D-Sub connector
Surge voltage category acc. to DIN EN 61010 Part 1
Weight
VEN to 400 V (phase-earth) III
7KG7750 / 7KG7755 SICAM P50 / P55: approx. 0.60 kg
VEN to 690 V (phase-phase) II
  with 1 I / O module approx. 0.65 kg
Auxiliary power
Rated range
multi-range power supply AC / DC
24 to 250 V DC or 100 to 230 V AC
Specification of analog / digital input and output modules
7KG775x
3
Total range ± 20 % of rated range
Analog input module
Power consumption
Rated input current 0 – 20 mA DC
7KG775 max. 4 W or 10 VA
Output range 0 – 24 mA DC
Binary outputs via isolated solid-state relay
Input impedance 50 Ω ± 0.1 %
Permissible voltage 150 V AC; 150 V DC
Power consumption 2 × 29 mW
Permissible current 100 mA continuous

Output resistance
300 mA for 100 s
50 Ω
at IN 0 – 24 mA
Accuracy 0.5 % of measuring range limit 4
Binary input module
Permissible switching frequency 10 Hz
Max. input voltage 150 V DC
Measurement functions
Max. current at high level 53 mA
Sampling rate 3.6 kHz
Current consumption 1.8 mA
Resolution 12 bit
at high level
Battery
Low level ≤ 10 V

5
7KG77 Varta CR2032, 3 V, Li-Mn or similar
High level ≤ 19 V
Real-time clock
Time lag between low-high, max. 3 ms
Deviation 150 ppm high-low
Communication interface Analog output module
Termination system 9-pin SUB D connector Rated output current 0 – 20 / 4 – 20 mA DC
Transmission rate 12 Mbit / sec max. with Profibus, Output range 0 – 24 mA DC
Modbus RTU / ASCII
Max. load impedance 250 Ω
Transmission protocols RS485 internal
Accuracy typ. 0.2 %; max. 0.5 % of nominal
parameterizable – Profibus DP and IEC 60870-5-103
Modbus RTU / ASCII Binary output module
Permissible voltage 150 V AC / 150 V DC
6
Ambient temperature acc. to IEC 60688
Operating temperature range 0 °C to + 55 °C Permissible current 100 mA
Storage / transportation – 25 °C to + 70 °C Permissible impulse current 300 mA for 100 ms
temperature range Output resistance 50 Ω
Climatic EN 60721-3-3 rare easy dewfall Triggering current 5 mA
Utilization category IR2 (environment) Triggering power 25 mW
Dielectric strength
Acc. to IEC 60688 5 kV 1.2 / 50 μs
Permissible switching
frequency
10 Hz
7
Relay module
Permissible voltage 150 V AC / 120 V DC
Permissible current 5A
Min. current 1 mA at 5 V DC
Permissible power 5 A / 150 V AC or 5 A / 30 V DC
Output resistance 50 mΩ
Max. reaction time
Max. drop-out time
10 ms
7 ms
8

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/13


Products – SICAM P50 / P55
Dimension drawings

Dimension drawings in mm / inch

PQ11-0061.EN.ai

Unlock
Wall with standard rails is

2 not in the scope of delivery

PQ11-0063.EN.ai

SICAM P55

3 SICAM P50

Fig. 2/16  SICAM P50 series Fig. 2/17  SICAM P55 series

2/14 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P50 / P55
Selection and ordering data

Description Order No.

Power meter with display


SICAM P50 7KG7750-0   A0   -0AA  1
Built-in device for control panel 96 mm × 96 mm / 3.78 in. x 3.78 in.,
with graphic display (standard)
with 2 binary outputs (standard)

I /O module
without (standard) A
2 binary outputs B
2 binary inputs C
2 analog outputs (0 – 20 / 4 – 20 mA DC) D
2 analog inputs (0 – 20 mA DC) E
3 relay outputs
2
G

Degree of protection for front


IP41 (standard) 1
IP65 3

Communication module
RS485 with Profibus DP and Modbus RTU / ASCII 0

3
RS485 with IEC 60870-5-103 and Modbus RTU / ASCII 1

Power meter without display


SICAM P55 7KG7755-0   A00 - 0AA 
Snap-on rail mounting device 96 mm × 96 mm (3.78 in. x 3.78 in.), front protection class IP 20,
with 2 binary outputs (standard)

I / O module
without (standard)
4
A
2 binary outputs B
2 binary inputs C
2 analog outputs (0 – 20 / 4 – 20 mA) D
2 analog inputs (0 – 20 mA DC) E
3 relay outputs G

Communication module
RS485 with Profibus DP and Modbus RTU / ASCII 0
5
RS485 with IEC 60870-5-103 and Modbus RTU / ASCII 1

SICAM P configuration package 7KG7050-8A 


consisting of:
Software
6
for configuration, calibration of SICAM P units by means of a personal computer
Cable connector for connecting SICAM P to a PC
lenght 5 m incl. RS232/RS485 converter
Connector:
PC side: 9-pin SUB-D connector, female
SICAM P side: 9-pin SUB-D connector, male

Plug-in power supply unit for the RS232/RS485 converter


7
Power supply
AC 230 V / 50 Hz A
AC 120 V / 60 Hz B

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/15


Products – SICAM P50 / P55

2/16 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Power Quality Devices for all Applications

Power Monitoring and Recording Device


SICAM P850

siemens.com/powerquality
Contents – SICAM P850

Page

1 Description 2/19

Function overview 2/20

Function overview, Setup and display 2/21

Setup and display 2/22

Data availability 2/23

Measurement system according to

2
IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 2 / accuracy 2/24

Connection types and connection examples 2/26

Variants and dimensions 2/28

Technical data 2/30

3
Technical data, selection and ordering data 2/34

2/18 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P850
Description

Description
The SICAM P850 multifunctional device is used to collect,
display and transmit measured electrical variables such as
AC current, AC voltage, power types, harmonics, etc.
1
The communications interfaces can be used to output the
measurands to a PC and the control center or to show them
on a display.
In addition to the monitoring function, the SICAM P850 is an
all-in-one device with internal 2GB memory with new
recorder functionalities.
ƒƒ Waveform capture and recording with voltage and current
trigger settings im COMTRADE
ƒƒ Recording of average, min and max values in flexible
intervals of different network parameters in CSV 2
ƒƒ Flexible data export in CSV and/or COMTRADE Formats.

Applications
SICAM P8505 device is used in single-phase systems, three-
phase systems and four-phase systems (with neutral conduc-
3
Fig. 2/18  SICAM P850
tors). It is used primarily in power utilities, but also in other
industrial and commercial applications. Main features
The web server integrated into the device is used to config- ƒƒ Use in the IT, TT and TN power systems
ure the parameters and output measured values via HTML ƒƒ Robust and compact design according to IEC 62586-1,
pages on a connected PC / laptop. In devices with displays, Class S (leading standard)
the parameters can also be configured with the function keys ƒƒ The measurands and events are detected according to the
on the front of the device, and the measured values can be Power Quality Standard IEC 61000-4-30.
output to the display. The output variables can also be ƒƒ Ethernet communication via the Modbus TCP or IEC 61850
Edition 2 protocol; serial communication via Modbus RTU
4
transmitted to control or other systems such as SICAM PQS
V8.01 via the communications interfaces (Ethernet, e.g., and IEC 60870-5-103 via the RS485 interface is optional
IEC 61850) in the form of digital data. ƒƒ External time synchronization via the Network Time
Protocol (NTP).

Evaluation station – control center


5

Time synchronization via NTP server Web server functions


6
• HTML parameterization
• Value display
Ethernet:
Modbus TCP or IEC 61850 • Analysis

Field device level

7
Serial: Modbus RTU or IEC 60870-5-103

8
Fig. 2/19  Sample application

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/19


Products – SICAM P850
Description, function overview

Mean features (cont.) ƒƒ Line frequency


ƒƒ Active, reactive and apparent power
ƒƒ 2-GB memory for recording recorder data
ƒƒ Active, reactive and apparent energy
ƒƒ Fault recording in COMTRADE files and export in
1 COMTRADE files
ƒƒ
ƒƒ
Power factor and active power factor
AC voltage and AC current unbalance
ƒƒ Additional measurands: Minimum /  mean / maximum
ƒƒ Harmonics of AC voltage and AC current are stored up to
values in CSV.
the 40th order for evaluation
ƒƒ THD (Total Harmonic Distortion) of AC voltage and
SICAM P850 system view
AC current
SICAM P850 can communicate flexibly with automation
ƒƒ Phase angle.
systems and evaluation stations via open protocols such as
IEC 61850 and Modbus TCP. Communication
They are available directly from the device in the form of An Ethernet interface and an optional RS485 interface are
available for communicating with the control center and
2 HTML pages on a connected PC.
Device
other process automation systems. The RS485 interface
supports the transmission of operating measured values,
SICAM P850 is designed as panel flush-mounted device counts and messages. The Modbus RTU or IEC 60870-5-103
with a graphical display for displaying measured values and communication protocol can be used, depending on the
parameterization: SICAM P850 (7KG850xxx). SICAM P850 is device variant.
also available as DIN rail devices without displays.
The device parameterization, transmission of measured

3 data, counts and messages / events as well as time synchro-


nization with the Network Time Protocol (NTP) are support-
Title ed over Ethernet.
The SICAM P850 device supports the transmission of operat-
Display area ing measured values with the two Ethernet protocol options
– via both Modbus TCP and IEC 61850.

4 Softkey functions
Time synchronization
The device needs to have the date and time during opera-
tion for all time-relevant processes. SICAM P850 therefore
uses time synchronization while communicating with
Softkeys F1 – F4 peripheral devices to guarantee a common time basis and to
permit time stamping of the process data. The following
types of time synchronization can be carried out:

5 Fig. 2/20  Display and softkeys ƒƒ Time synchronization via Ethernet NTP (preferred)
SICAM P850 has an SNTP client (Simple Network Time
The front protection class is IP20 for DIN rail devices without Protocol) that can be connected to two NTP servers
displays. Devices for panel flush mounting with displays have (Network Time Protocol) for external time synchroniza-
protection class IP40 or IP51. tion: the primary and secondary (redundant) NTP servers.
ƒƒ External time synchronization via the field bus
Hardware design using the Modbus RTU or IEC 60870-5-103 communica-

6 SICAM P850 contains the following electrical modules,


depending on the device variant:
tion protocol
ƒƒ Real Time Clock (RTC)
ƒƒ Digital signal processor (DSP) If external time synchronization is not possible, data can be
ƒƒ Display and softkeys synchronized with the time pulse of an internal clock.
ƒƒ 4 inputs for AC voltage measurements
ƒƒ 3 inputs for AC current measurements LED signaling
ƒƒ 2 binary outputs SICAM P850 automatically monitors the functions of its
hardware / firmware components. LEDs signal the current
7 ƒƒ Power supply
ƒƒ Ethernet interface device status.
ƒƒ RS485 interface (depending on variant ordered)
ƒƒ 2GB internal memory. RUN ERROR

Measurands H1 H2
The following measurands are collected or calculated by the

8 device from the measured variables:


ƒƒ True RMS AC voltage and AC current
Link / activity Speed

ƒƒ 2,048 sampled values, 10 / 12 periods


ƒƒ Effective value measurement (TRMS) up to 100th harmonic
Fig. 2/21  LED indicators

2/20 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P850
Function overview, Setup and display

Display and softkeys Parameterization and visualization


All SICAM P850 models can be operated via HTML pages, All SICAM P850 devices are operated from a connected PC.
using a connected PC. Devices with displays can also be An internal web browser with HTML pages is generally used
operated using the function keys on the front of the display. for parameterization.
1
On panel flush-mounted devices, the front of the display
accommodates four keys and four LEDs located at the bottom
of the display. Of these LEDs, H1, H2 and ERROR can be
parameterized. The ERROR LED can be parameterized only for
error messages. Parameter settings, measured values and
graphics are displayed on the screen.

Fig. 2/25  Parameterizing the process connections

Visualizing values 3
Depending on which operating parameters are selected, the
input / output window displays measured values with the
corresponding measurement units or a tabular list that is
Fig. 2/22  Harmonics display updated every 5 seconds.
ƒƒ Operating measured values
PHASOR DIAGRAM 14.0
VL3 IL3
ƒƒ Voltage harmonics
ƒƒ Current harmonics
4
ƒƒ Power and energy
ƒƒ Binary outputs
VL1 ƒƒ Limit values

IL1 ƒƒ Group indications.


IL2 5
VL2

TAB MENU

Fig. 2/23  Phasor diagram

USER SCREEN_3 24.0 6


V L12 8v

0 16

AMPS L2 0 .5A
0 10 7
MENU

Fig. 2/24  User-defined view Fig. 2/26  Graphical display of harmonics

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/21


Products – SICAM P850
Setup and display

Automation functions
Upper and lower limit values can be parameterized for up Other maintenance tasks, such as outputting operating logs
to 16 measured values. Alerts can be output if these limit and error messages as well as firmware updates, can also be
1 values are exceeded. carried out via the HTML pages.
Up to four limit value violations are output on the device via
the two binary outputs as well as the H1 and H2 LEDs. In
addition, all 16 limit value violations can be sent to periph-
eral devices via Ethernet

and Fig. 2/29  Visualizing operating logs

3 or
INV

and Group indication 1

Fig. 2/27  Linking alerts to a group indication

6
Fig. 2/28  Visualizing operating measured values

2/22 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P50 / P55
Data availability

Data availability of the operating measurands 1)


Measurement recorder
Operating measured values
Data 1) (10 / 12 cycle)
Waveform capture (30 s, 60 s, 10 min, 15 min,

1
30 min, 1 h, 2 h)
Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU, IEC 61850 (COMTRADE File Transfer) and
HTML CSV download and
Interface IEC 60870-5-103, IEC 61850, HTML COMTRADE Download for
Modbus TCP protocol
HTML and Display COMTRADE Viewer or SIGRA Visualization
Values / Grafical Grafical Avg. Max. Min.
Type values values values

AC Voltage UL1, L2, L3 x x x x x


UL12, L23, L31 x x x x x
UN x x x x x
Usum x x
Uunsym x x x x

AC Current IL1, L2, L3


I0
x
x
x x
x
x x
2
Isum x x
Iunsym x x x x

Active Power Factor cos φL1, L2, L3 x x x x


cos φ x x x x

3
Power Factor PFL1, L2, L3 x x x x
PF x x x x

Phase Angle φL1, L2, L3 x x x x


φ x x x x
Voltage φL1, L2, L3,
x x
Current φL1, L2, L3
Frequency f (System freq.) x x x x

Harmonics,
10-s-Freq (10-Freq.)
H_UL1-x, UL2-x, UL3-x
x 3)
x 2)

x
x

x
x
4
Voltage, Magnitude (x = 1 to 40)
Harmonics, H_IL1-x, H_IL2-x,
x 3) x x
Current, Magnitude H_IL3-x (x = 1 bis 40)
THD_UL1, THD_UL2,
THD, Voltage x 3) x x x
THD_UL3
THD, Current

Active Power
THD_IL1, L2, L3

PL1, L2, L3
x 3)

x
x

x
x

x
x

x
5
P x x x x

Reactive Power QL1, L2, L3 x x x x


Q x x x x
QL1, L2, L3 x x x x

Apparent Power
Q1
SL1, L2, L3
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
6
S x x x x

Active Energy WP_SupplyL1, L2, L3 x 4)


– Supply WP_Supply x 4)

Active Energy WP_DemandL1, L2, L3 x 4)

7
– Demand WP_Demand x 4)

Reactive Energy WQ_InductiveL1, L2, L3 x 4)


– Inductive WQ_Inductive x 4)

Reactive Energy WQ_CapacitiveL1, L2, L3 x 4)


– Capacitive WQ_Capacitive x 4)

Apparent Energy WSL1, WSL2, WSL3 x 4)

Table 2/3  Data availability


WS x 4)
1) Data availability depends on the type of the connected circuit (1-phase, delta or star connection).
8
2) IEC 61850 polling (not reporting)
To learn more about data availability and measured 3) Frequency value (fixed in 10 sec aggregation interval ) is recorded according to IEC 61000-4-30.
variables, refer to the SICAM 85x, 7KG85xx Device 4) Cumulated values
and System Manual.

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/23


Products – SICAM P850
Measurement system according to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 2

Functions of the measurement system Measurands and operating measurement uncertainty


SICAM P850 is a device for measuring voltage quality according to IEC 61557-12
according to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 2 and other measurands in
Operat. measurem.
1 single-phase or multi-phase supply systems. The measurement
system is implemented according to Class A. In terms of func-
Measurands Unit
Rated
Value
uncertainty acc. to
IEC 61557-121)
tional scope, measuring ranges and accuracy, SICAM P850 is a
Current I AC 1 A
Class S measuring device. A ± 0.2%
Acc. to parameterization AC 5 A
The basic measuring interval for determining the values of Current unbalance Iunbal % – ± 0.2%
the variables (mains voltage, mains voltage harmonics and
± 0.5%, 0.2S acc. to
mains voltage unbalance) is a 10-period time interval for Active power P
W – IEC  62053-22 / 
50-Hz supply systems and a 12-period time interval for 60-Hz + demand, – supply
ANSI C12.20
supply systems. The 10 / 12-period measurement is resyn- ± 0.5%, 0.5S acc. to
Reactive power Q
chronized to each RTC 10-minute limit. + inductive, – capacitive
var – IEC  62053-23 / 
ANSI C12.20
2 The values for the 10 / 12-period time intervals are aggregated
over additional time intervals. Apparent power S VA – ± 0.5%
Power factor PF 2) – – ± 1%
Measurands and their operating measurement uncertainty Active power factor cos
– – ± 1%
according to the IEC 62586-1, Class S product standard φ 2)
Phase angle φ 2) Degree – ± 2 °
Operat. mea­
surem. uncer- Active energy WP demand Wh – ± 0.5%

3 Measurands Unit Rated Value tainty acc. to


IEC 62586-1,
Active energy WP supply Wh – ± 0.5%

Class S Reactive energy WQ


varh – ± 0.5%
inductive
Voltage Vph-ph V AC 110 V 0.2%
Apparent energy WS varh – ± 0.5%
(delta) AC 190 V
Acc. to AC 400 V Total harmonics distortion
% – ± 0.5%
parameterization AC 690 V of voltage THD Vph
max. AC 600 V for Total harmonics distortion
4 Voltage Vph-N V
UL condition
AC 63.5 V 0.2%
of current THD Iph
% – ± 0.5%

Condition:
(star) AC 110 V Im ≥ 10% Irated
Acc. to AC 230 V Maximum error:
parameterization AC 400 V ± 5% Im
max. AC 347 V for Harmonics of current
A –
UL condition H_xIph
Condition:
Voltage VN V AC 63.5 V 0.2% Im < 10% Irated

5 AC 110 V
AC 230 V
AC 400 V
Maximum error:
± 0.5% Irated
1) Tolerance limits apply to the entire nominal operating range.
max. AC 347 V for
UL condition 2) Measurement of 2 % or more of the nominal value of the apparent
power within the selected measuring range.
Voltage unbalance % – 0.2%
Vunbal Table 2/5  Measurement uncertainty according to IEC 61557-12
Frequency f Hz 50 Hz (± 7.5 Hz) 50 mHz
60 Hz (± 9 Hz) (see Table Accuracy
6 of the frequency
measurement)
Harmonics of % or V – Condition:
voltage H_xVph Vm ≥ 3% Vrated
Maximum error:
± 5% Vm

Condition:

7 Vm < 3% Vrated
Maximum error:
± 0.15% Vrated

Table 2/4  Measurement uncertainty according to IEC 62586-1

2/24 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P50 / P55
Measurement system according to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 2 / accuracy

Accuracy of the frequency measurement

Circuit Accuracy

0% to 15% Vrated: invalid 1


Voltage to Va-N 15% to 30% Vrated: 40 mHz

30% to 120% Vrated: 10 mHz

0% to 15% Vrated: invalid

15% to 30% Vrated: 40 mHz


Voltage to Vb-N
30% to 50% Vrated: 30 mHz

50% to 120% Vrated: 20 mHz

0% to 15% Vrated: invalid 2


Voltage to Vc-N 15% to 30% Vrated: 40 mHz

30% to 120% Vrated: 10 mHz

Table 2/6  Accuracy of the frequency measurement

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/25


Products – SICAM P850
Connection types and connection examples

SICAM P850 in various power systems


If SICAM P850 is used in the IT, TT and TN power systems, ƒƒ Three-conductor system with any (unbalanced) load
no special operating conditions need to be observed. (2 current inputs)
1 Connection types
ƒƒ Three conductor system with any (unbalanced) load
(3-current inputs)
The possible connection types in SICAM P850 are: ƒƒ Four-conductor system with equal (balanced) load
ƒƒ Single-phase system ƒƒ Four-conductor system with any (unbalanced) load.
ƒƒ Three-conductor system with equal (balanced) load

2
Terminals SICAM P850 F Voltage E Current Terminals SICAM P850 F Voltage
E Current A A
L1 A L1
A L1
L1 B B
L2 L2

C C
L3 L3
B
B L2
L2 N N

3 C
L3

S1 S2
C
L3 PE a

A
ba

B A
b

B
PE 10 A S1 S2 10 A 10 A 10 A

L L1
P1 P2 P1 P2
L2
N L3

4 Fig. 2/30  C
 onnection example: single-phase system,
1 voltage converter
Fig. 2/31  C
 onnection example: three-conductor system,
2 voltage converters and 1 current converter, equal load

5
E Current Terminals SICAM P850 F Voltage
E Current Terminals SICAM P850 F Voltage A
A A L1
A L1 L1 B
L1 B L2
L2
C
C L3
L3 B
B L2
L2 N
N

C
C L3
each 10 A

6
L3
each 10 A

S1 S2 S1 S2
S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 PE
PE
L1
L1 P1 P2
P1 P2
L2
L2
P1 P2

L3 L3
P1 P2
P1 P2

7 Fig. 2/32  Connection example: three-conductor system,


no voltage converter and 3 current converters, any load
Fig. 2/33  C
 onnection example: three-conductor system,
no voltage converter and 2 current converters, any load

2/26 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P850
Connection types and connection examples

Terminals SICAM P850 F Voltage


E Current Terminals SICAM P850 F Voltage E Current
A A
L1 A L1
A

1
L1 B
L1 B
L2 L2

C C
L3 B L3
B L2
L2 N N

C
C L3
L3

a b a b

PE A B A B PE

S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 each 10 A
S1 S2 S1 S2 10 A 10 A 10 A

L1 L1
P1 P2 P1 P2
L2 L2
P1 P2
L3 L3
P1 P2 P1 P2

Fig. 2/34  C
 onnection example: three-conductor system, Fig. 2/35  C
N

 onnection example: four-conductor system, 2


2 voltage converters and 2 current converters, any load no voltage converter and 3 current converters, any load

A
L1
E Current Terminals SICAM P850
A
L1
B
F Voltage
A
L1
E Current Terminals SICAM P850
A
L1
B
F Voltage
3
L2 L2

C C
L3 B L3
B
L2 L2
a a a N
N

C C
L3 L3
b b b

a b a b B B B
PE

4
PE A B A B A A A

S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 each 10 A
10 A 10 A 10 A
L1 L1
P1 P2 P1 P2
L2 L2
P1 P2 P1 P2
L3 L3
P1 P2 P1 P2
N

5
Fig. 2/36  Connection example: three-conductor system, Fig. 2/37  C
 onnection example: four-conductor system,
2 voltage converters and 3 current converters, any load 3 voltage converters and 3 current converters, any load

E Current Terminals SICAM P850 F Voltage


A

6
L1
A
L1 B
L2
C
L3
B
L2 N

C a b
L3
PE
A B

S1 S2
10 A

L1
P1 P2
L2

7
L3
N

Fig. 2/38  Connection example: three-conductor system,


1 voltage converter and 1 current converter, any load

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/27


Products – SICAM P850
Variants and dimensions

SICAM P850 variants

Fig. 2/39  S
 ICAM P850 for panel flush mounting, display side Fig. 2/40  S
 ICAM P850 for panel flush mounting,
terminal side with RS485 interface

Fig. 2/41  SICAM P850 as a DIN rail device, Fig. 2/42  S


 ICAM P850 as a DIN rail device,
DIN rail side terminal side with RS485 interface

2/28 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P850
Variants and dimensions

Dimensions

1
123.9 (4.88)

116.4 (4.58) 8.5 102.9 (4.05)


(0.85)
105.5 (4.15)

96 (3.78)
Default IP Address: 192188.0.55

3
Default Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

Default IP Address: 192.168.0.55


Default Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

95.5 (3.76)

DIN rail mounting Panel flush mounting


4
Mass Device without display: approx. 0.49 kg Sectional drawing for panel 92 (+0.8) mm x 92 (+0.8) mm
Device with display, without door: approx. 0.52 kg flush mounting (W x H) (+0.8 mm = upper limit dimension)
Device with display and door: approx. 0.6 kg Dimension (W x H x D) 96 mm x 96 mm x 100 mm
3.78 inch x 3.78 inch x 3.94 inch
For further dimensional drawings see current device manual.
5
Fig. 2/43  Dimensions

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/29


Products – SICAM P850
Technical data

Power supply Inputs and outputs

Direct voltage Inputs for alternating voltage measurements (connector block F)

1 Rated input voltages 24 V to 250 V Rated input alternating voltages

Admissible input voltage tolerance ± 20 % 63.5 V


110 V
Phase-N / PE
Permitted ripple of the input voltage 15 % 230 V
400 V (347 V for UL condition)
110 V
Maximum inrush current
190 V
Phase-phase
At ≤ 110 V  < 15 A 400 V
690 V (600 V for UL condition)
At 220 V to 300  V after 250 µs: ≤ 22 A; after 250 µs: < 5 A
Maximum input alternating voltage
1.2 x rated input alternating voltage
(depending on the parameterization)
2 Maximum power consumption 5 W
Maximum input alternating voltage

Phase-N / PE 480 V (347 V for UL condition)


Alternating voltage
Phase-phase 831 V (600 V for UL condition)
Rated input voltages 110 V to 230 V
Input impedances
3 System frequency at AC

Admissible input voltage tolerance


50 Hz / 60 Hz

± 20 %
a, b, c to N 6.0 MΩ

a-b, b-c, c-a 6.0 MΩ


Permitted harmonics at AC 115 V and AC 230 V 2 kHz

Further information about the voltage measurement inputs


Maximum inrush current
Power consumption per input for
At ≤ 115 V  < 15 A 38 mW
Vrated 400 V
4 At 230 V ≤ 22 A; after 250 µs: < 5 A Permissible power frequency 42.5 Hz to 69.0 Hz
Measuring error (with calibration)
Typically 0.1% for reference
Maximum power consumption 16 VA at 23 °C ± 1 °C
conditions
50 Hz or 60 Hz

2/30 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P850
Technical data

Communication interfaces

Inputs for alternating current measurements (connector block E) Ethernet (connector Z)

Input alternating currents Ethernet, electrical 1


Rated input current range 1 A Connection Device top side
(parameterizable) 5 A RJ45 connector socket
10 / 100 Base-T acc. to IEEE802.3
Max. input current 2x rated input alternating current
LED yellow: 100 Mbit / s (off / on)
LED green:
Power consumption per input − flashing: active
− on: not active
At 1 A 1 mVA − off: no connection
Modbus TCP
At 5 A 2.5 mVA Protocols
IEC 61850 Server

Further information about the current measurement inputs


Voltage strength DC 700 V
2
Transmission rate 100 MBit / s
Max. rated input voltage 150 V
Measuring error (with calibration) Cable for 10 / 100 Base-T 100 Ω to 150 Ω STP, CAT5
Typically 0.1 % at reference
at 23 °C ± 1 °C Maximum cable length
conditions 100 m, if well installed
50 Hz or 60 Hz 10 / 100 Base-T
10 A continuous
Thermal stability

3
100 A for max. 1 s

Serial interface (connector J), optional

Binary outputs (connector block G) RS485

Maximum contact voltage Connection Terminal side,


9 pin D-Sub socket
Alternating voltage 230 V
Modbus RTU IEC 60870-5-103

4
Protocol
Direct voltage 250 V (optional) (optional)
Min. 1200 Bit / s Min. 9600 Bit / s
Baud rate (adjustable)
Max. 115 200 Bit / s Max. 38 400 Bit / s
Maximum currents
Maximum continuous Maximum distance of Max. 1 km (depending on transmission
100 mA transmission rate)
contact current
Low: –5 V to –1.5 V
Maximum pulse current for 0.1 s  300 mA Transmission level
High: +1.5 V to +5 V

Further information about the binary outputs Reception level


Low: ≤ –0.2 V
High: ≥ +0.2 V 5
Internal impedance 35 Ω Not integrated, bus termination
Bus termination using plugs with integrated
Admissible switching frequency 10 Hz
bus terminating resistors
Number of switching cycles Unlimited

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/31


Products – SICAM P850
Technical data

Electrical tests

Standards EMC test for noise emission (type test)

1 Standards
IEC EN 61000-6-2
IEC EN 61000-6-4
Standard IEC EN 61000-6-4

IEC EN 61010-1 Disturbance voltage to lines,


150 kHz to 30 MHz
IEC EN 61010-2-030 only auxiliary voltage
Limit Class A
IEC-CISPR 22
Disturbance-field strength 30 MHz to 1000 MHz
Insulation test according to IEC 61010-1 and IEC EN 61010-2-030 IEC-CISPR 22 Limit Class A
Rated ISO Test
Inputs / Outputs Insulation Category
Voltage Voltage
Current
measuring inputs
Reinforced 150 V AC 2.3 kV Cat. III Mechanical tests
Voltage Surge voltage
2 measuring inputs
Reinforced 480 V
9.76 kV
Cat. III Vibration and shock stress during stationary operation

Supply voltage Reinforced 300 V DC 3,125 kV Cat. III Standards IEC 60068

Binary outputs Reinforced 300 V AC 3.536 kV Cat. III Sinusoidal


10 Hz to 60 Hz: ± 0.075 mm amplitude;
Oscillation
Ethernet interface Function < 50 V DC 700 V Cat. III 60 Hz to 150 Hz: 1 g acceleration
IEC 60068-2-6 test Fc
Frequency sweep rate 1 octave / min
RS485 interface Function < 50 V DC 700 V Cat. III 20 cycles in 3 orthogonal axes

3 Shock
Semi-sinusoidal
5 g acceleration, duration 11 ms,
IEC 60068-2-27 test Ea each 3 shocks in both directions of the
3 axes
EMC tests
Sinusoidal
1 Hz to 8 Hz: ±7.5 mm amplitude
EMC tests for immunity (type tests) (horizontal axis)
IEC EN 61000-6-2 1 Hz to 8 Hz: ±3.5 mm amplitude
(vertical axis)
4 Standards For more standards see also
individual functions
Seismic Vibration
IEC 60068-3-3 test Fc
8 Hz to 35 Hz: 2 g acceleration
(horizontal axis)
6 kV contact discharge;
8 Hz to 35 Hz: 1 g acceleration
8 kV air discharge,
Electrostatic discharge, Class III (vertical axis)
both polarities; 150 pF;
IEC 61000-4-2 Frequency sweep 1 octave / min
Ri = 330 Ω
1 cycle in 3 orthogonal axes
with connected Ethernet cable
High frequency electromagnetic
10 V / m; 80 MHz to 3 GHz 80% AM;
field, amplitude-modulated, Class III
5 IEC 61000-4-3
1 kHz

2 kV; 5 ns / 50 ns; 5 kHz;


Vibration and shock stress during transport

Standards IEC 60068
Burst length = 15 ms;
Fast transient bursts, Class III Repetition rate 300 ms; Sinusoidal
IEC 61000-4-4 Both polarities; 5 Hz to 8 Hz: ±7.5 mm amplitude;
Oscillation
Ri = 50 Ω; 8 Hz to 150 Hz: 2 g acceleration
IEC 60068-2-6 test Fc
Test duration 1 min Frequency sweep 1 octave / min
20 cycles in 3 orthogonal axes
High energy surge voltages
6 (SURGE), Installation Class III
IEC 61000-4-5
Impulse: 1.2 μs / 50 μs
Shock
Semi-sinusoidal
15 g acceleration, duration 11 ms,
IEC 60068-2-27 test Ea each 3 shocks
(in both directions of the 3 axes)
Common mode: 2 kV; 12 Ω; 9 μF
Auxiliary voltage Semi-sinusoidal
Diff. mode: 1 kV; 2 Ω; 18 μF
Continuous Shock 10 g acceleration, duration 16 ms,
Measuring inputs, binary inputs Common mode: 2 kV; 42 Ω; 0.5 μF IEC 60068-2-29 test Eb each 1000 shocks
and relay outputs Diff. mode: 1 kV; 42 Ω; 0.5 μF (in both directions of the 3 axes)
Line-conducted high frequencies,
7 amplitude-modulated, Class III
IEC 61000-4-6
10 V; 150 kHz to 80 MHz;
80 % AM; 1 kHz
Free fall
IEC 60068-2-32 test Ed
0.5 m

Power system frequency


magnetic field 30 A / m continuous; 300 A / m for 3 s
IEC 61000-4-8, Class IV
2.5 kV (peak); 1 MHz; τ = 15 μs;
1 MHz test, Class III,
400 surges per s;
IEC 61000-4-18
Test duration 1 min; Ri = 200 Ω
8

2/32 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P850
Technical data

Test data General data

Reference conditions according to IEC 62586-1 for determining Battery


the test data
Ambient temperature 23 °C ± 2 °C Type
PANASONIC CR2032
VARTA 6032 101 501
1
Relative humidity 40 % to 60 % RH Voltage 3V

Supply voltage VPS ± 1% Capacity 230 mAh

Phases (3-wire network) 3 Typical life For operation with permanently applied
supply voltage: 10 years
DC field: ≤ 40 A / m For operation with sporadically interrupted
External continuous
magnetic fields supply voltage:
AC field: ≤ 3 A / m a total of 2 months over a 10-year period
DC components V / I none

Signal waveform sinus


Internal memory
Capacity 2 GB
2
50 Hz ± 0,5 Hz
Frequency Degree of protection
60 Hz ± 0,5 Hz
DIN rail housing IP20
Voltage magnitude Udin ± 1 %
Panel flush mounting IP40 (with display, without door)
(front) IP51 (with display and door)
Flicker

Unbalance (all channels)


Pst < 0.1 %

100% ± 0.5 % of Udin


Terminals IP2x 3
Harmonic 0 % to 3 % of Udin

Interharmonic 0 % to 0.5 % of Udin Climate stress tests

Standards: IEC 60068
Environmental conditions Dry cold: IEC 60068-2-1 test Ad 4
Dry heat during operation, storage and transport:
Temperature data IEC 60068-2-2 test Bd
Operating temperature
–25 °C to +55 °C Damp heat: IEC 60068-2-78 test Ca
Devices with display: the legibility of the display
(–13 °F to +131 °F)
is impaired at temperatures < 0 °C (+32 °F) Change of temperature: IEC 60068-2-14 test Na and Nb
–40 °C to +70 °C

5
Temperature during transport
(–40 °F to +158 °F)
–40 °C to +70 °C
Temperature during storage
(–40 °F to +158 °F) Safety standards
Maximum temperature gradient 20 K / h
Standards: IEC EN 61010

IEC EN 61010-1, IEC EN 61010-2-30
Air humidity data

Mean relative air humidity per year ≤ 75 %


6
Maximum relative air humidity 95 %, 30 days a year

Condensation during operation Not permitted

Condensation during transport and storage Permitted

Altitude
7
Max. altitude above sea level 2000 m

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/33


Products – SICAM P850
Technical data, selection and ordering data

Technical data
Please refer to the manual for further technical data for
SICAM P850.
1 Description Order No.

Multifunctional Power Meter


SICAM P850  7KG850 -0AA-AA0

Device type
Dimensions 96 mm x 96 mm x 100 mm / 3.78 in. x 3.78 in. x 3.94 in. (W x H x D)
4 Inputs for AC voltage measurements
3 Inputs for AC current measurements

2 2 Binary outputs
Galvanic isolated voltage measurement inputs
Web server for parameterization and visualization
Measurements according to standard IEC 61000-4-30, internal memory 2 GB, UL Listing

Measurement functions
Basic measurements: V, I, f, P, Q, S, cos φ,
limit violations, energy measurements
Measurements up to 40th harmonics, Basic Recording:
3 AVG, Min and Max Values Recorder (Data Export in CSV)
Fault recording (Data export in COMTRADE)
Transmission measurement values via communication protocols 0

Housing
Snap-on mounting unit without graphical display 0 0

4 Panel-mounted instrument with graphical display 1

Serial Communication Interface


Without 0
RS485 – Modbus RTU 1
RS485 – IEC 60870-5-103 and Modbus RTU 3

5 Front protection class


IP20 (Position 7 = 0) 0
IP40 (Position 7 = 1) 1
IP51 (Position 7 = 1) 2

Ethernet Interface and Communication protocol, RJ45

6 Modbus TCP
Modbus TCP and IEC 61850 Server
0
2

2/34 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Power Quality Devices for all Applications

Measurement and Monitoring Unit


SICAM MMU

siemens.com/powerquality
Contents – SICAM MMU

Page

1 Description 2/37

Device description, application example 2/39

Specific functions and design 2/40

Measurands 2/41

Connection types 2/42

Graphical user interface 2/43

2 Technical data 2/45

Connection diagram, dimension drawings 2/47

Selection and ordering data 2/48

IEC 60870 certificate 2/49

3 Disclaimer of liability 2/50

2/36 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM MMU
Description

Description
SICAM MMU (Measurement and Monitoring Unit) is a power
monitoring device that allows the measuring of electrical
quantities in electrical networks in a single unit.
In industries, power plants and substations, the SICAM MMU
1
is applied to measure and calculate parameters e.g., current,
voltage, power, phase angle, harmonics and unbalance,
energy or frequency, and assign them – for further processing
and visualization – to control centers (SCADA, DMS, EMS, etc.)
through IEC 60870-5-104 protocol or automation systems

SICAM-MMU-001.tif
through Modbus TCP protocol.

Device type Top-hat rail mounted device


Plastic case 96 mm × 96 mm × 100 mm
3.78 in. x 3.78 in. x 3.94 in. (W × H × D)
Degree of protection IP20
2
Supply voltage DC 24 – 250 V
AC 110 – 230 V, 45 – 65 Hz
Input and output 4 inputs for alternating voltage measurements
circuits 3 inputs for alternating current measurements up to
10 A continuous
Fig. 2/44  SICAM MMU (Measurement and Monitoring Unit)
3
2 individually parameterizable binary outputs
6 binary inputs and 6 binary outputs with SICAM I / O
Unit expandable
Signalization Automatically monitor the functions of its hardware, Highlights
LEDs software and firmware components ƒƒ Flexible current measurement range (up to 2 × In)
Communication Ethernet: IEC 60870-5-104 or Modbus TCP commu- ƒƒ 2 individual binary outputs for fast switching, indications
nication protocol. IEC 60870-5-104 can be executed (e.g., limit violation) and operation status monitoring
redundantly.
ƒƒ 4 LEDs for local status visualization
Applications
ƒƒ Ethernet communications via IEC 60870-5-104 (if required
redundantly executable) or Modbus TCP protocols
4
ƒƒ Support the integration of online measurement into
ƒƒ Internal battery for real time clock and saving of energy
control center and substation automation, protection via
counter values in case of a power outage
protocols IEC 60870-5-104 or Modbus TCP, e.g. for voltage
ƒƒ User-friendly operation through web server (no extra
and load levels control
software for parameterization needed, no converters and
ƒƒ Monitoring of transformers and decentralized power
extra cables)
generation
ƒƒ Alarming and notification of limit violations via protocol
ƒƒ Real time clock (RTC), field bus synchronization or network
synchronization possible via NTP
5
or binary outputs
ƒƒ Transmission of energy points via IEC 60870-5-104
ƒƒ Basic power quality profile monitoring (voltage, frequency,
protocoll
harmonics and unbalance)
ƒƒ Extension of I / Os using the SICAM I / O Unit as sub-device
ƒƒ Option for supporting all power systems IT, TT and TN.
via the Ethernet interface.
Main features
ƒƒ Design: Compact and robust for flexible application in
industrial and utility environments
Measurands
The following measurands can be recorded or calculated 6
from the measured quantities:
ƒƒ Connections in 1-phase systems, as well as in 3-wire and
ƒƒ Unbalance of alternating voltage and alternating current
4-wire systems
ƒƒ TRMS (True RMS) for alternating voltage and current
ƒƒ Applications: in power utilities, industrial and commercial
ƒƒ Active, reactive and apparent power
sector applications
ƒƒ Active, reactive and apparent energy
ƒƒ Measurements: more than 100 measured or calculated
values available
ƒƒ Temperature range: –25 °C to +55 °C / –13 °F to 131 °F
ƒƒ Power frequency
ƒƒ Phase angle 7
ƒƒ Angle between phase-to-ground voltage L1-L2 and L1-L3
ƒƒ Measuring accuracy: 0.1 % deviation for voltage and
ƒƒ Power factor and active power factor
current at rated input acc. to IEC 60688, and 0.2 s acc. to
ƒƒ Voltage and current till 21st
IEC 62053-21
– Mean value of the 3-phase voltages: Vavg
ƒƒ High EMC immunity: according to standards EN 61000-6-2
– Mean value of the 3-phase currents: Iavg.
and EN 61000-6-4 for the EMC directives, and according
to standard EN 61010-1 for the low-voltage directive
ƒƒ UL Certfication: This product is UL-certified to standard
8
UL 61010-1.
ƒƒ KEMA certification – IEC 60870-5-104 de.2 (IS2006).

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/37


Products – SICAM MMU
Device description

Time synchronization
For a common time basis when communicating with
peripheral devices and time stamping of the process data.
1 ƒƒ External time synchronization via Ethernet NTP
ƒƒ Internal time synchronization via RTC (if external time
synchronization is not available).

SICAM-MMU-002_EN.tif
4 Fig. 2/45  Higher network reliability through wide area monitoring

Applications
 Evaluation from substation and distributed
generation data
 Load profile
 Network power flow

5
 Voltage, frequency and harmonics profile

6
SICAM-MMU-003_EN.tif

7 Fig. 2/46  Wide application in all voltage levels

2/38 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM MMU
Device description, application example

Application area Voltage Current Power Frequency Phase Harmonics Energy Alarm Internal
angle cost
allocation

Generation and
distributed
generation
Generator / upstream
transformer ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 1
Transmission Incoming line ■ ■ ■
substation Outgoing line ■ ■ ■
Transformer Incoming line ■
substation Busbar ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Feeder ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Transformer Incoming line ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
distribution Busbar ■
Feeder ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Process SCADA / EMS / DMS
Energy management

■ ■
■ ■








■ ■ ■
2
Motors ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Commercial (e.g. air
■ ■ ■ ■ ■
conditioning)

Table 2/7  Range of application

3
Primary Redundant
IEC 60870-5-104 IEC 60870-5-104
Master Master

M Diagnosis / M
NTP Server
Configuration
IEC 60870-5-104 IEC 60870-5-104
NTP HTTP
4
Ethernet
Switches
further Ethernet devices further Ethernet devices
IEC 60870-5-104, HTTP, IEC 60870-5-104, HTTP,
NTP, Modbus UDP NTP, Modbus UDP

Modbus UDP between


SICAM MMU and
Modbus UDP between
SICAM MMU and
5
SICAM I / O Unit SICAM I / O Unit

SICAM I/O Unit SICAM MMU SICAM I/O Unit SICAM MMU 6
SICAM-MMU-004_EN.ai

6 Binary Inputs, 3~ V/I Inputs, 6 Binary Inputs, 3~ V/I Inputs,


6 Binary Outputs 2 Binary Outputs 6 Binary Outputs 2 Binary Outputs

Fig. 2/47  Application example MMU


7

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/39


Products – SICAM MMU
Specific functions and design

Measurement process and connections


The measurements are obtained from the alternating
quantities of current and voltage supplied to the different 4 x voltage 4 x LEDs 2 x binary outputs
Terminal

1
terminal
measuring inputs. Rated input alternating voltages up to Terminal Max. 690 V AC
230 V AV or
250 V DC
block G

Vph-N = 400 V and Vph-ph = 690 V can be fed in using internal block F (phase-phase)
Max. 400 V AC
resistive input voltage dividers. (phase-neutral)

The internal current transformers process rated input


3 x current Ethernet
alternating currents up to 5 A. The circuits connected on the Terminal terminals IEC 60870-5-104 or
Terminal
block Z
block E MODBUS TCP
input side are isolated galvanically from the current trans- 1 A AC
5 A AC
formers to ensure that the potential is decoupled. The input
values are processed and then output as analog values or Power supply
Terminal
digital data by the corresponding interfaces, converted into block H 24–250 V DC
IP addr button
110–W230 V AC
direct currents and / or direct voltages depending on the

2 parameter settings, or transmitted to peripheral devices for SICAM T-0018a.EN.ai

analysis.
Fig. 2/48  Block diagram SICAM MMU
Communication
To communicate with the control system and other process
automation equipment, the device features an Ethernet
interface. Ethernet supports the device parameterization,
Binary
3 the transmission of measured data, metered values and
indications, and the time synchronization via NTP. The 1
outputs
Inputs for
communication protocols are HTTP, IEC 60870-5-104 and AC current
Modbus TCP. measurement
Supply
Time synchronization A voltage
L1
The following types of time synchronization can be executed: Inputs for
ƒƒ External time synchronization via Ethernet NTP AC voltage
4 ƒƒ Internal time synchronization via RTC with quartz oscillator 2
B
L2

N/- 3 4
measurement
(if external time synchronization is not available). C L/+
L3

Electrical assembly SICAM MMU


SICAM MMU contains the following electrical modules
depending on the device version: SICAM T-0008.ai

ƒƒ Digital signal processor (DSP)


5 ƒƒ 4 inputs for AC voltage measurements
ƒƒ 3 inputs for AC current measurements Fig. 2/49  Connections on the device
ƒƒ 2 binary outputs
ƒƒ Supply voltage
ƒƒ Ethernet interface (standard).

Mechanical design
6 The electrical modules are installed in a plastic case
with the dimensions 96 mm × 96 mm × 100 mm / 
3.78 in. x 3.78 in. x 3.94 in. (W × H × D). The case is pre-
pared for mounting on a top-hat rail.
The top side of the device accommodates the RJ45 Ethernet
connector with two LEDs and four additional LEDs.

2/40 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM MMU
Measurands

Measurand Circuit 1-phase 3-wire network (delta) 4-wire network (star)


system balanced unbalanced unbalanced balanced unbalanced
(1I) (3I) (2I) (1I) (3I)
AC voltage Va
Vb
a-N
b-N
■ ■ ■
■ 1
Vc c-N ■
Vab, Vbc, Vca a-b, b-c, c-a ■ ■ ■ ■
VN a, b, c ■
Vavg a, b, c ∑Vph / 3 ∑Vph / 3 ∑Vph / 3 a-N ∑Vph / 3
Vunbal a-b, b-c, c-a ■ ■ ■ ■
AC current Ia a ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
I b, I c b, c ■ ■ ■
IN a, b, c ■ ■

2
Iavg a, b, c ■ ■ ∑Iph / 3
Iunbal a, b, c ■ ■ ■
Active power cos φ (a) a ■ ■
factor cos φ (b), cos φ (c) b, c ■
cos φ a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Power factor PFa a ■ ■
PFb, PFc b, c ■

Phase angle
PF
φa
a, b, c
a ■
■ ■ ■ ■ ■
■ 3
φ b, φ c b, c ■
φ a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Angle be- φab a-b ■
tween the
phase-ground φac a-c ■
voltages
Frequency
Active power
f
Pa
a, b, c
a


■ ■ ■ ■ ■

4
P b, P c b, c ■
P a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Reactive power Qa a ■ ■
Q b, Q c b, c ■
Q a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Apparent power Sa
S b, S c
a
b, c
■ ■

5
S a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Active energy WPa supply a ■ ■
– supply WPb supply, WPc supply b, c ■
WPsupply a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Active energy WPa demand a ■ ■
– demand WPb demand, WPc demand
WPdemand
b, c
a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■


6
Reactive energy WQa inductive a ■ ■
– inductive WQb inductive, WQc inductive b, c ■
WQinductive a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Reactive energy WQa capacitive a ■ ■
– capacitive WQb capacitive, WQc capacitive b, c ■

Apparent energy WSa


WQcapacitive a, b, c
a ■
■ ■ ■ ■ ■

7
WSb, WSc b, c ■
WS a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Harmonics HVa a-N ■ ■ ■
voltage HVb b-N ■
HVc c-N ■
Harmonics
current
HIa
HIb
a
b
■ ■ ■



■ ■

8
HIc c ■ ■ ■
Table 2/8  Measurands according to the connection type: Power measurands in power systems

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/41


Products – SICAM MMU
Connection types

Connection types
SICAM MMU 7KG9663 supports the following
connection types:
1 ƒƒ 1-phase system
ƒƒ 3-wire network (balanced)
ƒƒ 3-wire network (unbalanced), 3 current inputs
ƒƒ 4-wire network (balanced)
ƒƒ 3-wire network (unbalanced), 2 current inputs ƒƒ 4-wire network (unbalanced).

4-wire network, 1 voltage transformer and


1-phase system, no voltage transformer 1 current transformer, balanced

Current Voltage Current Voltage


A B C A B C N A B C A B C N
IL1 IL2 IL3 L1 L2 L3 IL1 IL2 IL3 L1 L2 L3

2 PE PE a b
S1 S2

L1(a) S1 S2 A B
P1 P2
N L1(a)
P1 P2
SICAM T-0009.EN.ai L2(b)
L3(c)

3 N
SICAM T-0013.EN.ai

3-wire network, 2 voltage transformers and 4-wire network, no voltage transformer and
1 current transformer, balanced* 3 current transformers, unbalanced

Current Voltage Current Voltage

4
A B C A B C N A B C A B C N
IL1 IL2 IL3 L1 L2 L3 IL1 IL2 IL3 L1 L2 L3

PE a b
b a
PE
S1 S2 B A
A B S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2
L1(a) L1(a)
P1 P2 P1 P2
L2(b) L2(b)

5
P1 P2
L3(c) L3(c)
P1 P2
SICAM T-0010.EN.ai N
SICAM T-0014.EN.ai

3-wire network, 2 voltage transformers and 4-wire network, 3 voltage transformers and
3 current transformers, unbalanced* 3 current transformers, unbalanced

6 A
IL1
Current
B
IL2
C
IL3
A
L1
B
L2
Voltage
C
L3
N A
IL1
Current
B
IL2
C
IL3
A
L1
B
L2
Voltage
C
L3
N

a b a a a
PE b a
b b b
S1 S2 S1 B A
S2 S1 S2 A B
PE B B B
L1(a)
P1 P2

7
S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 A A A
L2(b)
P1 P2 L1(a)
L3(c) P1 P2
P1 P2 L2(b)
SICAM T-0012.EN.ai
P1 P2
L3(c)
P1 P2
N
SICAM T-0015.EN.ai

8 * Important: The maximum secondary voltage for this connection example is 480 V AC.
The maximum allowable voltage between phase and ground must not be exceeded.
For IT network connection, please read carefully the devices manual for detailed description.

Fig. 2/50  Connection types

2/42 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM MMU
Graphical user interface

Graphical user interface

Parameterization and monitoring


software
The device is configured from a
1
connected PC or notebook only.
The user interface SICAM MMU GUI
(GUI = Graphical User Interface) is
implemented in the device, meaning
that for the whole operation and
parameterization of the device no
additional software is required. It is
possible to navigate through the
Microsoft Internet Explorer using
the icons on the toolbar. 2
Device status, communication,
parameterization, log files, measured
values and maintenance can be easily
processed through SICAM MMU GUI
interface.

SR10-004.EN.tif
Online help Navigation bar
4
Address bar Status bar
Tab Input / output window
Menu bar Navigation window
Microsoft Internet Explorer Element
Toolbar Menu

Fig. 2/51  Layout of the SICAM MMU GUI user interface 5


Information
The navigation window of the
“Information” tab contains the device
information, as well as operative and
device logs. It offers the complete
overview of the device status. 6

7
SR10-005.EN.tif

8
Fig. 2/52  Information tab, shows device information input / output window

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/43


Products – SICAM MMU
Graphical user interface

Configuration
The configuration mode allows to set
the device parameters. It is possible
1 to tailor the process connections to
the installation environment, specify
the limits of the measuring ranges,
parameterize the communication, and
make various operational settings.

Value View
The measured values are displayed in
the “Value View” tab.
ƒƒ AC operational values

2 ƒƒ AC power and energy

SR10-007. EN. tif


ƒƒ DC analog outputs
ƒƒ Binary outputs
ƒƒ Measurand limits.
Depending on which operational Fig. 2/53  Value View tab
parameters are selected, the in-
put / output window displays the

3 measured values of the measurands


with the corresponding unit or
indications in a tabular list that is
updated every 5 s.

Maintenance
The “Maintenance” tab allows to

4 update the firmware, perform


calibration, make various presettings,
view and delete logs, and analyze

SR10-008. EN. tif


protocol-specific communication data.

Fig. 2/54  Maintenance tab

2/44 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM MMU
Technical data

Electrical data / inputs
Electrical data / inputs Inputs for alternating current measurements
Rated input voltage ph-N: 63.5 V AC, ph-ph: 110 V AC Rated input current ranges 1 A, 5 A
(selectable via parameter) ph-N: 110 V AC, ph-ph: 190 V AC
ph-N: 230 V AC, ph-ph: 400 V AC
(selectable via parameter)
Max. input current 2 x rated input current
1
ph-N: 400 V AC (max. 347 V at UL)
Max. rated input voltage 150 V
ph-ph: 690 V AC (max. 600 V at UL)
Power consumption per input
Max. input voltage 1.2 × rated input voltage
at 1 A AC 1 mVA
Max. supply at 5 A AC 2.5 mVA
voltage phase-N / PE 480 V
831 V Permissible power frequency 45 Hz to 65 Hz
phase-phase
Measuring error (with calibration) typically 0.2 % at rated
Power consumption per 38 mW
at 23 °C ±1 °C; 50 Hz or 60 Hz input current
input for Vrated 400 V AC
Thermal stability 10 A continuous
Permissible power 45 Hz to 65 Hz
frequency 100 A for max. 1 s
Input a, b, c to N
impedances a, b, c, N to PE
7,9 mΩ
3,9 mΩ
according to IEC 60688
2
 a-b, b-c, c-a 7,9 mΩ
Measuring error (with typically 0.2 % at rated
calibration) input voltage
at 23 °C ±1 °C; 50 Hz or 60 Hz
Continuous overload 1.5 × rated input voltage (600 V)
capacity
Surge overload capacity 2 × rated input voltage (800 V) according
to IEC 60255-27
3
Binary outputs
Maximum switching voltage
Alternating voltage 230 V
Direct voltage 250 V
Maximum continuous contact current 100 mA 4
Maximum pulse current for 0.1 s 300 mA
Internal impedance 35 Ω
Admissible switching frequency 10 Hz
Number of switching cycles unlimited

Tolerance limits
Measurands Unit Rated
value
Operat. measurem.
uncertainty
Measurands Unit Rated
value
Operat. measurem.
uncertainty
5
acc. to acc. to acc. to acc. to
IEC 61557-12 IEC 60688 1) IEC 61557-123) IEC 60688 1)
Voltage Vph-ph (delta) V AC 110 V ±0.2 % ±0.1 % Reactive power Q var – ±0.5 % ±0.2 %
acc. to parameterization AC 190 V + inductive, – capacitive
AC 400 V
AC 690 V Apparent power S VA ±0.5 % ±0.2 %
(max.
600 V AC
Power factor PF 2)
Active power factor




±1.0 %
±1.0 %
±0.5 %
±0.5 %
6
for UL)
cos φ 2)
Voltage Vph-N (star) V AC 63,5 V ±0.2 % ±0.1 %
acc. to parameterization AC 110 V Phase angle φ 2) Degree – ±2 ° ±1 °
AC 230 V Frequency f Hz 50 Hz and 10 mHz 10 mHz
AC 400 V 60 Hz (from 30 % (from 30 %
(max. to 120 % to 120 %
347 V AC Urated) Urated)

Voltage unbalanced %
for UL)
– ±0.15 % ±0.15 %
Active energy WP_supply
Active energy WP_supply
Wh
Wh


±0.5 %
±0.5 %
±0.5 %
±0.5 %
7
Vunbal
Current I A AC 1 A ±0.2 % ±0.1 % Reactive energy varh – ±0.5 % ±0.5 %
acc. to parameterization AC 5 A WQ_inductive
Current unbalanced % – ±0.15 % ±0.15 % Reactive energy varh – ±0.5 % ±0.5 %
Iunbal WQ_capacitive
Active power P W – ±0.5 % ±0.2 % Apparent energy WS VAh – ±0.5 % ±0.5 %
+ demand, – supply 0.2 s acc. to
IEC 62053-21
1) At reference conditions are applicable from 0.1 to 1.2 x nominal range.
8
2) M easurements from 2 % of the rated apparent power value onwards
in the selected measuring range.
3) Valid for operating temperature.

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/45


Products – SICAM MMU
Technical data

General electrical data and reference conditions


Supply voltage Degree of protection according to IEC 60529
Rated input voltages 110 V AC to 230 V AC or Device front IP20
1 System frequency at AC
24 V DC to 250 V DC
45 Hz to 65 Hz
Device rear (connections) IP20

Reference conditions for determining the test data


Admissible input voltage tolerance ±20 % (precision specifications under reference conditions)
(valid for all input voltages)
Rated input current ±1 %
Permitted ripple of the input voltage 15 %
at 24 V DC, 48 V DC, 60 V DC, Rated input voltage ±1 %
110 V DC, 220 V DC, 250 V DC Frequency 45 Hz to 65 Hz
Permitted harmonics at 115 V, 230 V 2 kHz Curve shape sine, total harmonic ≤ 5 %
Max. inrush current distortion
at ≤ 110 V DC; ≤ 115 V AC < 15 A Ambient temperature 23 °C ±1 °C
at 220 V DC to 300 V DC; 230 V AC ≤ 22 A (after 250 μs: < 5 A) Supply voltage VHN ±1 %
2 Maximum power consumption 6 W / 9 VA Warm-up time ≥ 15 min

Battery Interfering fields none

Type CR2032
Voltage 3V
Capacity 230 mAh

3
Communication data Regulations and standards
Ethernet Climate
Bus protocol IEC 60870-5-104 Server or Cold IEC 60688-2-1 Test Ad
Modbus TCP IEEE C37.90
Transmission rate 10  /  100 Mbit  /  s Dry heat during operation, storage, IEC 60688-2-2 Test Bd

4 Communication protocol
Connection
IEEE 802.3
100 Base-T (RJ45)
and transportation
Damp heat
IEEE C37.90
DIN EN 60688-2-78:2002-09
IEEE C37.90
Cable for 100Base-T 100 Ω to 150 Ω STP, CAT5
Damp heat – cyclic IEC 60688-2-30 Test Db
Maximum cable length 100Base-T 100 m (if well installed)
Change of temperature IEC 60688-2-14 Tests Na
Voltage strength DC 700 V and Nb
Individual gas test, industrial atmo- IEC 60688-2-42 Test Kc
Environmental data sphere, sequential gas test
5
IEC 60688-2-43
Supply voltage Flowing mixed gas IEC 60688-2-60 Method 4
Operating temperature Salt fog test IEC 60688-2-11 Test Ka
continuous operation –25 °C to +55 °C   / 
–13 °F to 131 °F Mechanics
Temperature Vibration during operation IEC 60688-2-6 Test Fc
during transportation –25 °C to +70 °C  /  IEC 60255-21-1
–13 °F to 158 °F

6 during storage –25 °C to +70 °C  / 


–13 °F to 158 °F
Maximum temperature gradient 20 K  /  h
Air humidity
mean relative air humidity per year ≤ 75 %
maximum relative air humidity 95 % 30 days a year
Condensation
during operation not permitted

7 during transportation and storage permitted

2/46 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM MMU
Connection diagram / dimension drawings

Connection diagram / dimension drawings

E Current
1
1
A IL1
B0 G
B1
B2
B IL2

C IL3

Ethernet
F
A L1 Voltage interface
Z
B L2 2
CL3

H Power supply
L/+
L/–
3
SENT T-0019.EN.ai

Fig. 2/55  Connection diagram

113.3 / 4.46
96 / 3.78 Guiding of the
103.8 / 4.09
snap-in clip
5
96 / 3.78

6
L1

B
L2 Top-hat rail
N/-
C L/+
L3

SICAM MMU Snap-in clip

SENT T-0020.EN.ai
7
Dimensions in mm / in. Release device Pulling direction

Fig. 2/56  Dimension drawings


8

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/47


Products – SICAM MMU
Selection and ordering data

Description Order No.


SICAM MMU – Measurement and Monitoring Unit 7KG9663 -  A A 0 0 -  AA0

1 Device type
– DIN-rail mounting device without display, IP20
– Dimensions 96 mm x 96 mm x 100 mm / 3.78 in. x 3.78 in. x 3.94 in. (W x H x D)
– 2 binary outputs
– web server
– Measurements: V, I, f, P, Q, S, cos φ, energy, harmonics
– UL Listing
– Ethernet port RJ45

Voltage Measurement Circuit


Resistive voltage divider 1
Galvanic isolated voltage transformer 2

2 Ethernet interface and communication protocol


Modbus TCP
Modbus TCP and IEC 60870-5-104
1
4
Use SICAM I/O (7XV5673) Unit and Y-Cable (7KE6000-8GD00-0BA2) for more
Digital Inputs and Outputs

Description Order No.


3 SICAM I / O Unit 7XV5673 - 0 J J 0 -  AA1
Device type
Din-rail mounting device, IP20
Case 96 mm x 96 mm x 100 mm / 3.78 in. x 3.78 in. x 3.94 in. (W x H x D)
Power Supply: DC 24-240 V, AC 100-230 V
Web server for parameterization
Ethernet port RJ45 and Integrated
4 Ethernet switch
UL certification

Inputs and outputs


6 binary inputs with adjustable threshold voltage,
6 relay outputs (4 NO, 2 CO)

Serial interface and communication protocol


5 Without serial communication
RS485 – Modbus RTU, I / O mirror
0
1
FO 820 nm, ST connector – Modbus RTU, I / O mirror 2

Protection class
Snap-on mounting unit, protection class IP20

Ethernet interface and communication protocol


6 Ethernet interface with Modbus TCP / UDP or I / O mirror
Ethernet interface with Modbus TCP / UDP, I / O mirror,
1

or IEC 61850 (server GOOSE and Reporting / MMS) 2

7 For the connection as sub-device in the SICAM MMU, please order the SICAM I / O Unit: 7XV5673-0JJ00-1AA1.

2/48 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM MMU
IEC 60870 certificate

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 2/49


Products – SICAM MMU
Disclaimer of liability

CE conformity Copyright
This product complies with the directive of Copyright © Siemens AG 2016. All rights reserved.
the Council of the European Communities The disclosure, duplication, distribution and editing of this
1 on the approximation of the laws of the
Member States relating to electromagnetic
document, or utilization and communication of the content
are not permitted, unless authorized in writing. All rights,
compatibility (EMC Council Directive including rights created by patent grant or registration of
2004 / 108 / EC) and concerning electrical equipment for use a utility model or a design, are reserved.
within specified voltage limits (Low-Voltage Directive
2006 / 95 / EC). Registered trademarks
This conformity has been established by means of tests SIMEAS®, DIGSI®, SICAM®, SIGUARD®, DAKON®, and
conducted by Siemens AG according to the Council Directive SIMATIC® are registered trademarks of Siemens AG. Any
in agreement with the generic standards EN 61000-6-2 and unauthorized use is illegal. All other designations in this
EN 61000-6-4 for the EMC directives, and with the standard document can be trademarks whose use by third parties for

2 EN 61010-1 for the low-voltage directive.


The device has been designed and produced for industrial
their own purposes can infringe the rights of the owner.

use. The product conforms to the standard EN 60688.

Disclaimer of liability
This document has been subjected to rigorous technical
review before being published. It is revised at regular

3 intervals, and any modifications and amendments are


included in the subsequent issues. The content of this
document has been compiled for information purposes only.
Although Siemens AG has made best efforts to keep the
document as precise and up-to-date as possible, Siemens AG
shall not assume any liability for defects and damage which
result through use of the information contained herein.

4 This content does not form part of a contract or of business


relations; nor does it change these. All obligations of
Siemens AG are stated in the relevant contractual agree-
ments. Siemens AG reserves the right to revise this docu-
ment from time to time.
Document version: 05
Release status: 01.2016
5

2/50 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Power Quality Devices for all Applications

Digital Measurement Transducer


SICAM T

siemens.com/powerquality
Contents – SICAM T

Page

1 Description 3/3

Device description, Applications 3/4

Specific functions and design 3/5

Measurands 3/6

Connection types 3/7

Graphical user interface 3/8

2 Technical data 3/10

Connection diagram, dimension drawings 3/13

Selection and ordering data 3/14

CE conformity and IEC 61850 certificate 3/15

3/2 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM T
Description

Description
SICAM T is a digital measurement transducer that allows
the measuring of electrical quantities in electrical networks
in a single unit. In industries, power plants and substations,
transducers are especially used for measurand (e.g. current,
1
voltage, power, phase angle, energy or frequency) assignment
into further processing through analog outputs or communi-
cation interface for precise control, notification or visualiza-
tion tasks.

Device type Top-hat rail mounted device

SR10-001.tif
Plastic case 96 mm × 96 mm × 100 mm / 
3.78 in. × 3.78 in. × 3.94 in. (W × H × D)
Degree of protection IP20
Input and output
circuits
4 inputs for alternating voltage measurements
3 inputs for alternating current measurements up to
2
10 A continuous
4 optional DC analog outputs freely configurable:
– Direct currents: 0 mA to 20 mA, 4 mA to 20 mA
and –20 mA to 20 mA
– Direct voltages: 0 V to 10 V and –10 V to 10 V Fig. 3/1  SICAM T digital measurement transducer
Individually programmable binary outputs.
Signalization
LEDs
Automatically monitor the functions of its hardware,
software, and firmware components galvanic isolation can be used without voltage transform- 3
Communication Ethernet: IEC 61850 or Modbus TCP communication
ers in the power systems IT, TT and TN. Devices with a
protocol voltage divider can also be used in these power systems;
Optional serial RS485 interface that enables the for IT power systems, however, an upstream voltage
device to communicate via the Modbus RTU or the transformer is required.
IEC 60870-5-103 communication protocol.
Application example
Applications
SICAM T applications: Local monitoring or control purposes 4
through assignment of up to 60 available electrical param-
ƒƒ Conversion and integration of measurands into substation
eters to analog outputs, notifications through binary outputs
automation, protection or SCADA process via RTU and / or via
or integration into SCADA / monitoring systems through
protocols IEC 61850 (for 7KG9662 variant), Modbus TCP,
communication interface, e.g. serial or Ethernet (Fig. 3/2;
IEC 60870-5-103 for further control and / or monitoring
Table 3/1).
tasks
ƒƒ Monitoring of lower voltage levels and heavy load control,
e.g. air conditioning and motors
Main features
ƒƒ Design: Compact and robust for flexible application in
5
ƒƒ Depending on the device type, the input circuits for industrial and utility environments
voltage measurement are either designed as voltage ƒƒ Connections in 1-phase systems, in 3-wire and 4-wire
dividers or they are galvanically isolated. Devices with systems

Field level V, I 1. RTU 6


2. 4 analog outputs
3. 4 analog outputs
4. Binary outputs
Control center

V, I V, I V, I
Alarms, measurements
and indications 7
Ethernet/
Serial: MODBUS RTU or IEC 60870-5-103 (optional)
MODBUS TCP or IEC 61850

Field device level


SENT T-0017.EN.ai

Parameterization/
1 2 3 4 value display
8
Fig. 3/2  SICAM T applications

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 3/3


Products – SICAM T
Device description, Applications

Main features (cont.) Measurands


The following measurands can be recorded or calculated
ƒƒ Applications: Flexible for power utilities, industrial and
from the measured quantities:
commercial sector applications
1 ƒƒ Measurements: up to 60 measured or calculated values
ƒƒ TRMS (True RMS) for alternating voltage and current
ƒƒ Active, reactive and apparent power
available
ƒƒ Active, reactive and apparent energy
ƒƒ Temperature range: –25 °C to +55 °C / –13 °F to 131 °F
ƒƒ Power frequency
ƒƒ Uncertainty: typically 0.1 % for voltage and current at
ƒƒ Phase angle
rated input IEC 60688, and 0.2 s acc. to IEC 62053-21
ƒƒ Power factor and active power factor
ƒƒ High EMC immunity: according to standards EN 61000-6-2
ƒƒ Voltage and current unbalance
and EN 61000-6-4 for the EMC directives, and with the
– Mean value of the 3-phase voltages: Vavg
standard EN 61010-1 for the low-voltage directive
– Mean value of the 3-phase currents: Iavg.
ƒƒ UL Certfication: This product is UL-certified to standard
UL 61010-1.
2 Highlights
Time synchronization
For a common time basis whEN communicating with
peripheral devices and time stamping of the process data.
ƒƒ Flexible current measurement range (up to 2 × In) ƒƒ External time synchronization via Ethernet NTP
ƒƒ 4 fast analog outputs (reaction approx. 120 ms at 50 Hz ƒƒ External time synchronization via field bus using the Modbus
and 100 ms at 60 Hz) for reliable control RTU or the IEC 60870-5-103 communication protocol
ƒƒ 2 individual binary outputs for fast switching, indications ƒƒ Internal time synchronization via RTC (if external time
(e.g., limit violation) and operation status monitoring synchronization is not available).
3 ƒƒ 4 LEDs for local status visualization
ƒƒ Ethernet communications via IEC 61850 and Modbus TCP Response time for analog and binary outputs
and serial interface via Modbus RTU or IEC 60870-5-103 The faster response time of the analog and binary output is
ƒƒ Internal battery for real time clock and saving of energy a very important feature of SICAM T that enables a reliable
counter values in case of a power outage reaction of the controlling applications. The response time of
ƒƒ User-friendly operation through web server (no extra the device is 120 ms at 50 Hz and 100 ms at 60 Hz.
software for parameterization needed, no converters and
4 extra cables)
ƒƒ Real time clock (RTC), field bus synchronization or network
synchronization possible via NTP.

Application area Voltage Current Power Frequency Phase Energy Alarm Internal
angle cost

5 Generation Generator
allocation

■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
substation
Transmission Incoming line ■ ■ ■
substation
Outgoing line ■ ■ ■
Transformer Incoming line ■
substation

6 Bus
Feeder






■ ■

Transformer Incoming line ■


distribution
Bus ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Feeder ■ ■ ■
Process SCADA / EMS / DMS ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

7 Energy
management
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Motors ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Commercial
■ ■ ■ ■ ■
(e.g. air conditioning)

Table 3/1  Selection and ordering data

3/4 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM T
Specific functions and design

Specific functions and design ƒƒ Internal time synchronization via RTC with quartz oscilla-
tor (if external time synchronization is not available).
Measurement process and connections
The measurements are obtained from the alternating
quantities of current and voltage supplied to the different
Electrical assembly
SICAM T 7KG966 contains the following electrical modules
1
measuring inputs. Rated input alternating voltages up to
depending on the device version:
Vph-N = 400 V and Vph-ph = 690 V can be fed in using internal
ƒƒ Digital signal processor (DSP)
resistive input voltage dividers.
ƒƒ 4 inputs for AC voltage measurements
The internal current transformers process rated input
ƒƒ 3 inputs for AC current measurements
alternating currents up to 5 A. The circuits connected on the
ƒƒ 4 DC analog outputs (optional)
input side are isolated galvanically from the current trans-
ƒƒ 2 binary outputs
formers to ensure that the potential is decoupled. The input
ƒƒ Supply voltage
values are processed and then output as analog values or
ƒƒ Serial RS485 interface (option for 7KG9661)
digital data by the corresponding interfaces, converted into
direct currents and / or direct voltages depending on the
parameter settings, or transmitted to peripheral devices for
ƒƒ Ethernet interface (standard).
2
analysis.
4 x voltage 4 x LEDs 4 x analog outputs
terminal • Current:
Response time for analog outputs Terminal Max. 690 V AC 0 mA to 20 mA
(phase-phase) 4 mA to 20 mA and Terminal
The faster response time of the analog and binary output block F
Max. 400 V AC
–20 mA to 20 mA block K
is a very important feature of SICAM T that enables a reliable (phase-neutral) • Voltage:

3
0 V to 10 V and
reaction of the controlling applications. The response time of 3 x current
–10 V to 10 V

the device is 120 ms at 50 Hz and 100 ms at 60 Hz. Terminal terminals


2 x binary outputs
block E 1 A AC Terminal
5 A AC 230 V AV or block G
250 V DC

Input RS 485 Serial


Power supply Terminal
MODBUS RTU / IEC
Terminal block J
24–250 V DC 60870-5-103
block H
Time 100–230 V AC

4
Ethernet
Terminal
IEC 61850 or
IP addr button MODBUS TCP
block Z
Measuring
cycle SICAM T-0018.EN.ai

X ms 60 ms
Output
Fig. 3/4  Block diagram SICAM T 7KG9661

Time
Mechanical design
Response time
X + 60 ms
Worst case: X = 60 ms
The electrical modules are installed in a plastic case
with the dimensions 96 mm × 96 mm × 100 mm /  5
SICAM T-0005.EN.ai
60 ms + 60 ms = 120 ms 3.78 in. × 3.78 in. × 3.94 in. (W × H × D). The case is
prepared for mounting on a top-hat rail.
Fig. 3/3  Response time diagram The top side of the device accommodates the RJ45 Ethernet
connector with two LEDs and four additional LEDs.
Communication
To communicate with the systems control and other process
automation equipment, the device features an Ethernet
interface, and if installed in the device model, an RS485 Binary
6
outputs
interface. Ethernet supports the device parameterization, the
1 RS485
transmission of measured data, metered values and indications 1 2 2
3
interface
and the time synchronization via NTP. The communication 3
DC analog
4
protocols are HTTP, IEC 61850 (7KG9662) and Modbus TCP. 5 outputs
The RS485 interface supports the transmission of the mea- 6 Inputs for
7
7
A
sured data, metered values and indications, and the time L1 AC voltage
8
synchronization. Depending on the device version, either 9 measure-
B ment
the Modbus RTU or the IEC 60870-5-103 communication L2
6 N/- 5 4 Supply
protocol can be used. L/+ voltage
C
L3
Inputs for
Time synchronization 6,&$07 AC current
The following types of time synchronization can be executed: measure-
ƒƒ External time synchronization via Ethernet NTP (preferred)
ƒƒ External time synchronization via field bus using the
SICAM T-0008.ai ment
8
Modbus RTU or the IEC 60870-5-103 communication
protocol Fig. 3/5  Connectors on the device

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 3/5


Products – SICAM T
Measurands

Measurand Circuit 1-phase 3-wire network (delta) 4-wire network (star)


system
balanced unbal­- unbal­- balanced unbal­-
(1I) anced anced (1I) anced

1 AC voltage Va a-N ■
(3I) (2I)

(3I)

Vb b-N ■
Vc c-N ■
Vab, Vbc, Vca a-b, b-c, c-a ■ ■ ■ ■
VN a, b, c ■
Vavg a, b, c ∑Vph / 3 ∑Vph / 3 ∑Vph / 3 a-N ∑Vph / 3
Vunbal a-b, b-c, c-a ■ ■ ■ ■
AC current Ia a ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

2 I b, I c
IN
b, c
a, b, c


■ ■

Iavg a, b, c ■ ■ ∑Iph / 3
Iunbal a, b, c ■ ■ ■
Active power factor cos φ (a) a ■ ■
cos φ (b), cos φ (c) b, c ■

3 Power factor
cos φ
PFa
a, b, c
a ■
■ ■ ■ ■ ■

PFb, PFc b, c ■
PF a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Phase angle φa a ■ ■
φ b, φ c b, c ■

4 Frequency
φ
f
a, b, c
a, b, c ■










Active power Pa a ■ ■
P b, P c b, c ■
P a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Reactive power Qa a ■ ■

5 Q b, Q c
Q
b, c
a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■


Apparent power Sa a ■ ■
S b, S c b, c ■
S a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Active energy WPa supply a ■ ■

6
– supply
WPb supply, WPc supply b, c ■
WPsupply a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Active energy WPa demand a ■ ■
– demand
WPb demand, WPc demand b, c ■
WPdemand a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Reactive energy WQa inductive a ■ ■

7 – inductive
WQb inductive, WQc inductive b, c ■
WQinductive a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Reactive energy WQa capacitive a ■ ■
– capacitive
WQb capacitive, WQc capacitive b, c ■
WQcapacitive a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

8
Apparent energy WSa a ■ ■
WSb, WSc b, c ■
WS a, b, c ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Table 3/2  Measurands according to the connection type: Power measurands in power systems

3/6 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM T
Connection types

Connection types
SICAM T 7KG9661 supports the following connection types:
ƒƒ 1-phase system ƒƒ 3-wire network (unbalanced), 3 current inputs
ƒƒ 3-wire network (balanced)
ƒƒ 3-wire network (unbalanced), 2 current inputs
ƒƒ 4-wire network (balanced)
ƒƒ 4-wire network (unbalanced).
1

4-wire network, 1 voltage transformer and


1-phase system, no voltage transformer 1 current transformer, balanced

Current Voltage Current Voltage


A B C A B C N A B C A B C N
IL1 IL2 IL3 L1 L2 L3 IL1 IL2 IL3 L1 L2 L3

PE
S1 S2
PE a b 2
L1(a) S1 S2 A B
P1 P2
N L1(a)
P1 P2
SICAM T-0009.EN.ai L2(b)
L3(c)
N
SICAM T-0013.EN.ai
3
3-wire network, 2 voltage transformers and 4-wire network, no voltage transformer and
1 current transformer, balanced* 3 current transformers, unbalanced

Current Voltage Current Voltage


A B C A B C N A B C A B C N
IL1 IL2 IL3 L1 L2 L3 IL1 IL2 IL3 L1 L2 L3

PE a
b a
b
4
PE
S1 S2 B A
A B S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2
L1(a) L1(a)
P1 P2 P1 P2
L2(b) L2(b)
P1 P2
L3(c) L3(c)
SICAM T-0010.EN.ai N P1 P2

SICAM T-0014.EN.ai
5
3-wire network, 2 voltage transformers and 4-wire network, 3 voltage transformers and
3 current transformers, unbalanced* 3 current transformers, unbalanced

Current Voltage Current Voltage


A
IL1
B
IL2
C
IL3
A
L1
B
L2
C
L3
N A
IL1
B
IL2
C
IL3
A
L1
B
L2
C
L3
N
6
a b a a a
PE b a

B A b b b
S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 A B

L1(a) PE B B B
P1 P2
L2(b) S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 A A A

L3(c)
P1 P2

P1 P2
SICAM T-0012.EN.ai
L1(a)

L2(b)
P1 P2 7
P1 P2
L3(c)
P1 P2
N
SICAM T-0015.EN.ai

* Important: The maximum secondary voltage for this connection example is 480 V AC.
The maximum allowable voltage between phase and ground must not be exceeded. 8
For IT network connection, please read carefully the devices manual for detailed description.

Fig. 3/6  Connection types

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 3/7


Products – SICAM T
Graphical user interface

Graphical user interface

Parameterization and monitoring


1 software
The device is configured from a
connected PC or notebook only.
The user interface SICAM T GUI
(GUI = Graphical User Interface) is
implemented in the device, meaning
that for the whole operation and
parameterization of the device no
additional software is required. It is
possible to navigate through the

2 Microsoft Internet Explorer using the


icons on the toolbar.
Device status, such as communication,
parameterization, log files, value
view and maintenance, can be easily
processed through SICAM T GUI
interface.

SR10-004.tif
4
Online help Navigation bar
Address bar Status bar
Tab Input / output window
Menu bar Navigation window
Microsoft Internet Explorer Element
Toolbar Menu

5 Fig. 3/7  Layout of the SICAM T GUI user interface

Information
The navigation window of the
“Information” tab contains the device
information, as well as operative and
device logs. It offers the complete
6 overview of the device status.

7
SR10-005.tif

8
Fig. 3/8  Information tab, shows device information input / output window

3/8 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM T
Graphical user interface

Configuration
The configuration mode allows to set
the device parameters. It is possible to
tailor the process connections to the
installation environment, specify the
1
limits of the measuring ranges,
parameterize the communication, and
make various operational settings.

Analog outputs
The following types of characteristics
are used for the transmission of
measured values to the DC analog
outputs:
Linear, Zoom, Live-Zero, Knee point, 2
Knee-point Zoom, Bipolar Linear,
Bipolar Knee-point Zoom, Square
Transfer Characteristic (U^2).

SR10-006.tif
3
Fig. 3/9  DC analog outputs input / output window

Value View
The measured values are displayed in
the “Value View” tab.
ƒƒ AC operational values
ƒƒ AC power and energy
4
ƒƒ DC analog outputs
ƒƒ Binary outputs
ƒƒ Measurand limits.
Depending on which operational
parameters are selected, the input / 
output window displays the measured
values of the measurands with the
5
corresponding unit or indications in a
tabular list that is updated every 5 s.

SR10-007.tif

Fig. 3/10  Value View tab 6


Maintenance
The “Maintenance” tab allows to
update the firmware, perform
calibration, make various presettings,
view and delete logs, and analyze
protocol-specific communication data. 7
SR10-008.tif

8
Fig. 3/11  Maintenance tab

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 3/9


Products – SICAM T
Technical data

Electrical data / inputs
Inputs for alternating voltage measurements Inputs for alternating current measurements
Rated input voltage ph-N: 63.5 V AC, ph-ph: 110 V AC Rated input current ranges 1 A, 5 A
1 (selectable via parameter) ph-N: 110 V AC, ph-ph: 190 V AC
ph-N: 230 V AC, ph-ph: 400 V AC
(selectable via parameter)
Max. input current 2 × rated input current
ph-N: 400 V AC (max. 347 V at UL)
Max. rated input voltage 150 V
ph-ph: 690 V AC (max. 600 V at UL)
Power consumption per input
Max. input voltage 1.2 × rated input voltage
at 1 A AC 1 mVA
Max. supply voltage phase-N / PE 480 V at 5 A AC 2.5 mVA
phase-phase 831 V
Permissible power frequency 45 Hz to 65 Hz
Power consumption per input for 38 mW
Measuring error (with calibration) typically 0.2 % at rated
Urated 400 V AC
at 23 °C ±1 °C; 50 Hz or 60 Hz: input current
Permissible power frequency 45 Hz to 65 Hz
Thermal stability 10 A continuous
Input impedances a, b, c to N 7,9 MΩ 100 A for max. 1 s
2 

a, b, c, N to PE
a-b, b-c, c-a
3,9 MΩ
7,9 MΩ
according to IEC 60688

Measuring error (with calibration) typically 0.2 % at rated


at 23 °C ±1 °C; 50 Hz or 60 Hz input voltage
Continuous overload capacity 1.5 × rated input voltage (600 V)
Surge overload capacity 2 × rated input voltage (800 V)
according to IEC 60255-27

3 Electrical data / outputs
DC analog outputs Binary outputs
Use as current outputs (direct current) Maximum switching voltage
Rated output current ±20 mA Alternating voltage 230 V
Maximum output current ±24 mA Direct voltage 250 V
Maximum load impedance < 400 Ω Maximum continuous contact 100 mA

4 (incl. line impedance)


Short-circuit current ±24 mA
current
Maximum pulse current for 0.1 s 300 mA
(short-circuit proof) Internal impedance 35 Ω
No-load voltage (idling-proof) 15 V Admissible switching frequency 10 Hz
Measuring error (with calibration) max. 0.1% at rated current Number of switching cycles unlimited
at 23 °C ±1 °C
Response time 120 ms (50 Hz), 100 ms (60 Hz)

5 DC analog outputs
Use as voltage outputs (direct voltage)
Rated output voltage ±10 V
Maximum output voltage ±12 V
Minimum load impedance 1 kΩ
Short-circuit current ±24 mA

6 (short-circuit proof)
Measuring error (with calibration) max. 0.1 % at rated voltage
at 23 °C ±1 °C
Response time 120 ms (50 Hz), 100 ms (60 Hz)

3/10 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM T
Technical data

Tolerance limits
Measurands Unit Rated Operat. measurem. Measurands Unit Rated Operat. measurem.
Value uncertainty Value uncertainty
acc. to
IEC 61557-12
acc. to
IEC 60688 1)
acc. to
IEC 61557-12
acc. to
IEC 60688 1) 1
Voltage Vph-ph (delta) V AC 110 V ±0.2 % ±0.1 % Reactive power Q var – ±0.5 % ±0.2 %
acc. to parameterization AC 190 V + inductive, – capacitive
AC 400 V
AC 690 V Apparent power S VA ±0.5 % ±0.2 %
(max. Power factor PF 2) – – ±1.0 % ±0.5 %
600 V AC
for UL) Active power factor – – ±1.0 % ±0.5 %
cos φ 2)
Voltage Vph-N (star) V AC 63.5 V ±0.2 % ±0.1 %
acc. to parameterization AC 110 V Phase angle φ 2) Degree – ±2 ° ±1 °
AC 230 V Frequency f Hz 50 Hz, 10 mHz 10 mHz
AC 400 V 60 Hz (from 30 % to (from 30 % to

2
(max. 120 % Urated) 120 % Urated)
347 V AC
for UL) Active energy WP_demand Wh – ±0.5 % ±0.5 %
Voltage unbalanced % – ±0.15 % ±0.15 % Active energy WP_supply Wh – ±0.5 % ±0.5 %
Vunbal Reactive energy varh – ±0.5 % ±0.5 %
Current I A AC 1 A ±0,2 % ±0.1 % WQ_inductive
acc. to parameterization AC 5 A Reactive energy varh – ±0.5 % ±0.5 %
Current unbalanced % – ±0.5 % ±0.15 % WQ_capacitive
Iunbal
3
Apparent energy WS VAh – ±0.5 % ±0.5 %
Active power P W – ±0.5 % ±0.2 %
+ demand, –supply 0.2 s acc. to 1) At reference conditions are applicable from 0.1 to 1.2 × nominal range.
IEC 62053-21 2) Measurements from 2 % of the rated apparent power value onwards
in the selected measuring range.
3) Valid for operating temperature.

General electrical data and reference conditions


Supply voltage Degree of protection according to IEC 60529
Rated input voltages 110 V AC to 230 V AC or
24 V DC to 250 V DC
Device front
Device rear (connections)
IP20
IP20
4
System frequency at AC 45 Hz to 65 Hz
Admissible input voltage tolerance ±20 % Reference conditions for determining the test data
(valid for all input voltages) (precision specifications under reference conditions)
Permitted ripple of the input voltage 15 % Rated input current ±1 %
at 24 V DC, 48 V DC, 60 V DC, Rated input voltage ±1 %
110 V DC, 220 V DC, 250 V DC

5
Frequency 45 Hz to 65 Hz
Permitted harmonics at 115 V, 230 V 2 kHz
Curve shape sine, total harmonic ≤ 5 %
Max. inrush current distortion
at ≤ 110 V DC; ≤ 115 V AC < 15 A
Ambient temperature 23 °C ±1 °C
at 220 V DC to 300 V DC; 230 V AC ≤ 22 A (after 250 μs: < 5 A)
Supply voltage UHN ±1 %
Maximum power consumption 6 W / 9 VA
Warm-up time ≥ 15 min
Interfering fields none
Battery
Type CR2032 6
Voltage 3V
Capacity 230 mAh

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 3/11


Products – SICAM T
Technical data

Communication data Environmental data


Ethernet Supply voltage
Bus protocol IEC 61850 Server or Operating temperature
1 Transmission rate
Modbus TCP
10 / 100 MBit / s
continuous operation –25 °C to +55 °C   / 
–13 °F to 131 °F
Communication protocol IEEE 802.3 Temperature
during transportation –25 °C to +70 °C  / 
Connection 100Base-T (RJ45) –13 °F to 158 °F
during storage
Cable for 100Base-T 100 Ω to 150 Ω STP, CAT5 –25 °C to +70 °C  / 
–13 °F to 158 °F
Maximum cable length 100Base-T 100 m (if well installed)
Maximum temperature gradient 20 K / h
Voltage strength DC 700 V
Air humidity
Serial RS485 interface mean relative air humidity per year ≤ 75 %
maximum relative air humidity 95 % 30 days a year
Connection 9-pin D-sub plug connector
Condensation
2 Bus protocol Modbus RTU during operation
during transportation and storage
not permitted
permitted
Baud rate 9600 Bit / s, 19.200 Bit / s,
38.400 Bit / s, 57.600 Bit / s
Parity even, even (fixed), odd,
no (1 or 2 stop bits) Regulations and standards
Protocol half-duplex Climate
Max. cable length, depending on data rate 1,000 m Cold IEC 60688-2-1 Test Ad
3 Transmission level low: –5 V to –1.5 V
high: +5 V to +1.5 V Dry heat during operation, storage,
IEEE C37.90
IEC 60688-2-2 Test Bd
Reception level low: ≤ –0.2 V and transportation IEEE C37.90
high: ≥ +0.2 V Damp heat DIN EN 60688-2-78:2002-09
Bus termination not integrated, bus IEEE C37.90
termination using plugs
Damp heat – cyclic IEC 60688-2-30 Test Db
with integrated bus
terminating resistors Change of temperature IEC 60688-2-14 Tests Na and Nb

4 Bus protocol IEC 60870-5-103


Individual gas test, industrial
atmosphere, sequential gas test
IEC 60688-2-42 Test Kc
IEC 60688-2-43
Baud rate 9600 Bit / s, 19.200 Bit / s, Flowing mixed gas IEC 60688-2-60 Method 4
38.400 Bit / s
Salt fog test IEC 60688-2-11 Test Ka
Max. cable length, depending on data rate 1,000 m
Transmission level low: –5 V to –1.5 V Mechanics
high: +5 V to +1.5 V
Vibration during operation IEC 60688-2-6 Test Fc
Reception level low: ≤ –0.2 V
5 Bus termination
high: ≥ +0.2 V
not integrated, bus
IEC 60255-21-1

termination using plugs


with integrated bus
terminating resistors

3/12 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM T
Connection diagram, dimension drawings

Connection diagram / dimension drawings

E Current A01
K
1
1
2
3
A IL1
A02 4
B IL2 5
A03 6
C IL3
7
A04 8
F
A L1 Voltage 9

B L2 B0 G
B1
2
CL3
B2
N
Serial
H Power supply interface
L/+ RS J
9-pole
485
L/–
3
SENT T-0019.EN.ai

Ethernet
interface
Z

Fig. 3/12  Connection diagram

113.3 / 4.46
96 / 3.78 Guiding of the
103.8 / 4.09
snap-in clip
5
1
2
3
4
5
6
96 / 3.78

A 7
L1
8
9 6
B
L2 Top-hat rail
N/-
C L/+
L3

SICAM T Snap-in clip

SENT T-0020.EN.ai
7
Dimensions in mm / in. Release device Pulling direction

Fig. 3/13  Dimension drawings

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 3/13


Products – SICAM T
Selection and ordering data

Description Order No.


SICAM T – Multifunctional transducer 7KG9661 -  A 0 - 1AA0

1 Type
– DIN-rail mounting device without display
– Dimensions 96 mm × 96 mm × 100 mm  /  3.78 in. × 3.78 in. × 3.94 in. (W × H × D)
– 2 binary outputs
– IP20
– web server
– UL Certification
– Measurements: V, I, f, P, Q, S, cos φ, energy
– Ethernet port RJ45 with Modbus TCP

Voltage measurement circuit


Resistive divider 1
Galvanic isolated voltage transformer 2

2 DC analog outputs
Without A
4 analog outputs (–20 ... 0 ... 20 mA / –10 V ... 0 ... 10 V) F

Serial interface and communication protocol


Without 0
RS485 – Modbus RTU 1
RS485 – Modbus RTU and IEC 60870-5-103 3

3
Description Order No.
SICAM T – IEC 61850 – Multifunctional transducer 7KG9662 -  A00 - 2AA0
Type
4 – DIN-rail mounting device without display
– Dimensions 96 mm × 96 mm × 100 mm / 3.78 in. × 3.78 in. × 3.94 in. (W × H × D)
– 2 binary outputs
– IP20
– web server
– UL Certification
– Measurements:V, I, f, P, Q, S, cos φ, energy
– Ethernet port RJ45 with IEC 61850

5 Voltage measurement circuit


Resistive divider 1
Galvanic isolated voltage transformer 2

DC analog outputs
Without A
4 analog outputs (–20 ... 0 ... 20 mA / –10 V ... 0 ... 10 V) F

6
Ethernet patch cable for parameterization 7KE6000 - 8GE00 - 3AA0
With double shield (SFTP), cross-over connection, LAN connector at both ends,
SICAM T <–> PC; length: 3 m / 9.84 in.

3/14 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM T
CE, UL, IEC 61850 and IEC 60870-5-103 conformity certificate

CE conformity
This product complies with the directive of The device has been designed and produced for industrial use.
the Council of the European Communities on The product conforms to the standard EN 60688.
the approximation of the laws of the Member
States relating to electromagnetic compat-
This product is UL-certified to Standard UL 61010-1. 1
UL File No.: E228586.
ibility (EMC Council Directive 2004 / 108 / EC)
and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified
voltage limits (Low-voltage Directive 2006 / 95 / EC).
This conformity has been established by means of tests
conducted by Siemens AG according to the Council Directive
in agreement with the generic standards EN 61000-6-2 and
EN 61000-6-4 for the EMC directives, and with the standard
EN 61010-1 for the low-voltage directive.
Open-type Measuring Equipment
2UD1 2

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 3/15


Products – SICAM T

3/16 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Power Quality Devices for all Applications

Power Quality Recorder

siemens.com/powerquality
Power Quality Recorder
Power Quality

Supply quality In many countries, voltage quality is regulated to some extent,


Quality is generally recognized as an important aspect of any often using industry-wide accepted standards or practices to
electricity supply service. Customers care about high quality provide indicative levels of performance.
1 just as much as low prices. Price and quality are complemen-
tary. Together, they define the value that customers derive
Everybody is now aware of the effects of poor power quality,
but few really have it under control. The levels of power quality
from the electrical supply service. disturbances need to be monitored weekly, sometimes even
The quality of the electricity supply provided to final custom- daily, in order to trigger appropriate remedial measures before
ers results from a range of quality factors, for which different severe consequences occur.
sectors of the electricity industry are responsible. Quality of The power utility therefore has an interest in monitoring the
service in the electrical supply has a number of different power quality, showing that it is acting correctly and improv-
dimensions, which can be grouped under three general ing its know-how about the system. This ensures customer
headings: Commercial relationships between a supplier and satisfaction by providing electricity with quality and reliability.
a user, continuity of supply, and voltage quality. The availability and quality of power is of even greater concern

2 To avoid the high cost of equipment failures, all customers


must make sure that they obtain an electricity supply of
to distribution companies. The liberalization of the electricity
market has put them in the uncomfortable position of being
satisfactory quality, and that their electrical equipment is affected by other players’ actions. This situation has been
capable of functioning as required even when small distur- stabilizing and power quality is becoming a top priority issue
bances occur. In practice, the voltage can never be perfect. in the restructuring process. With increasing customer aware-
Electrical supply is one of the most essential basic services ness of energy efficiency, it is clear that the quality of supply
supporting an industrial society. Electricity consumers will be receiving much attention.

3 require this basic service:


ƒƒ To be available all the time (i.e. a high level of reliability)
Most power quality problems directly concern the end user,
or are experienced at this level. End users have to measure
ƒƒ To enable all consumers’ electrical equipment to work the power quality and invest in local mitigation facilities.
safely and satisfactorily (i.e. a high level of power quality). However, consumers often turn to the utility company,
instead, and exert pressure to obtain the required supply
Voltage quality quality.
Voltage quality, also termed power quality (PQ), covers a The EN 50160 power quality standard describes the main

4 variety of characteristics in a power system. Chief among


these is the quality of the voltage waveform. There are
characteristics of the voltage at the customer’s supply
terminals in public low, medium, and, in the near future,
several technical standards defining voltage quality criteria, high-voltage systems, under normal operating conditions.
but ultimately quality is determined by the ability of custom-
ers’ equipment to perform properly. The relevant technical
phenomena are: Variations in frequency, fluctuations in
voltage magnitude, short-duration voltage variations (dips,

5 swells, and short interruptions), long-duration voltage


variations (overvoltages or undervoltages), transients
(temporarily transient overvoltages), waveform distortion, etc.

4/2 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Power Quality Recorder
Power Quality

Problem Description Cause Effect

f1 f2 f1 Frequency distortions: • Start-up or shutdown of very • Misoperation, data loss, system


A frequency variation involves large item of consumer equip- crashes and damage to equip-

SR10.2.1-2032.en.ai
1
Voltage signal

variation in frequency above or ment, e.g. motor ment and motor


below the normally stable utility • Loading and unloading of genera- • For certain kinds of motor load,
0 0.1 time (s) 0.2
frequency of 50 or 60 Hz tor or small co-generation sites such as in textile mills, tight con-
• Unstable frequency power trol of frequency is essential
f1 > f2
sources

interruption Supply interruption: • Switching operations attempting • Sensible processes and system
Planned or accidental total loss to isolate an electrical problem shutdown or damages
SR10.2.1-2033.en.ai

time up to
of power in a specific area, short and maintain power to the area
Voltage signal

three minutes
• Loss of computer / controller
interruptions lasting from a half concerned memory
0 0.1 0.2 time (s) 0.4 0.5 second to 3 minutes and long • Accidents, acts of nature, etc.
2
interruptions lasting longer than • Production losses or damage
3 minutes • Fuses, actions by a protection
function, e.g. automatic recloser
cycle

short voltage dip Voltage dip / sag or swell: • Start-up or shutdown of very • Memory loss, data errors, dim or
Any short-term (half cycle to large item of consumer equip- bright lights, shrinking display
SR10.2.1-2034.en.ai
Voltage signal

60 seconds) decrease (sag) or ment, e.g. motor screens, equipment shutdown

3
increase (swell) in voltage • Short circuits (faults) • Motors stalling or stopping and
0 0.1 0.2 time (s) 0.4 0.5
• Underdimensioned electrical decreased motor life
circuit
• Utility equipment failure or utility
switching

reduced voltage level


Supply voltage variations: • The line voltage amplitude may • Equipment shutdown by tripping
Variation in the voltage level above change due to normal changing due to undervoltage or even
SR10.2.1-2035.en.ai

4
Voltage signal

or below the nominal voltage un- load situations overheating and / or damage to
der normal operating conditions equipment due to overvoltage
0 0.1 0.2 time (s) 0.4 0.5
• Reduced efficiency or life of
electrical equipment

5
reduced voltage level with repetition Rapid voltage variations /  • Intermittent loads • Changes in the luminance of
flicker: lamps can result in the visual
SR10.2.1-2036.en.ai

• Motor starting
Voltage signal

Impression of unsteadiness of phenomenon called flicker on


visual sensation induced by a light • Arc furnaces people, disturbing concentration,
0 0.1 0.2 time (s) 0.4 0.5
stimulus, the luminance or spectral • Welding plants causing headaches, etc.
distribution of which fluctuates
with time

Transient:
A transient is a sudden change in
• Utility switching operations,
starting and stopping heavy
• Processing errors 6
SR10.2.1-2037.en.ai

Transients • Data loss


voltage up to several thousand equipment, elevators, welding
volts. It may be of the impulsive equipment static discharges, • Lock-up of sensitive equipment
or oscillatory type (also termed and lightning • Burned circuit boards
impulse, surge, or spike)
Notch:
This is a disturbance of opposite

7
polarity from the waveform

Noise: • Noise is caused by electromag- • Noise interferes with sensitive


This is an unwanted electrical netic interference from appli- electronic equipment
SR10.2.1-2038.en.ai
Voltage signal

signal of high frequency from other ances, e.g. microwave, radio and • It can cause processing errors
equipment TV broadcasts, arc welding, loose and data loss
0 0.02 0.04 time (s) 0.08 0.1
Harmonic: wiring, or improper grounding
• Harmonic distortion causes
Distortion is alteration of the pure • Harmonic distortion is caused by motors, transformers, and
sine wave due to non-linear loads non-linear loads
8
wiring to overheat
on the power supply
• Improper operation of breakers,
relays, or fuses

Table 4/1  Main problems with power quality

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/3


Power Quality Recorder
Power quality

Who is responsible? In European countries, the EN 50160 European standard is


An interesting problem arises when the market fails to offer generally used as a basis for the voltage quality. There is
products that meet the customer’s power quality needs. If a currently no standard for the current quality at the point
1 customer cannot find equipment that is designed to tolerate
momentary power interruptions, the customer may, for
of common coupling (PCC), but only for equipment. The
interaction between the voltage and current makes it hard
example, pressure the power supplier and the regulator to to draw a line between the customer as “receiving” and the
increase the power quality of the overall distribution system. network company as “supplying” a certain level of power
It may be in the supplier’s interest to help the customer quality.
address the power quality and reliability problem locally. The voltage quality (for which the network is often consid-
The electrical supply system can be considered a sort of ered responsible) and the current quality (for which the
open-access resource: In practice, almost everybody is customer is often considered responsible) affect each other
connected to it and can “freely” feed into it. This freedom in mutual interaction.
is now limited by standards, and / or agreements.

– Harmonic
3 – Reactive power
– Flicker
– Unbalance

4
– Harmonic
predistortion
– Voltage dips/swells
5 – Voltage variations

SR10.2.1-2039.en.ai
– Interruption

6 Fig. 4/1  Utility


 and industries, both are responsible for voltage quality

4/4 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Power Quality Recorder
Power quality

Power quality monitoring applications


One of the keys to the success of profiling and defining the
power quality system is understanding the applications. The
following table suggests two applications based on gathering
power quality data.
1
Regulatory application for continuous analysis and expla­
natory application for detailed data for event evaluation
pro­posals.

PQ application Description Hardware Measurements


Regulatory
power quality:
Regulative PQ analysis approaches
the comparison of the quality of
voltage or power with recognized
Power Quality
Recorders
(mainly Class A)
Voltage quality parame-
ters (at least) at selected
system interfaces and
2
standards (e.g. EN 50160) or with customer supply points
the quality defined in power supply (e.g. EN 50160) for:

SR10.2.1-2040.en.tif
contracts. Periodically produces Power system perfor-
compliance reports. mance,
planning levels (i.e.
internal objectives),
specific customer

Explanatory Explanatory PQ analysis to provide Power Quality


contracts
V + Irms, waveforms,
3
power quality: an understanding of what is going Recorders Class status of binaries,
on in particular cases, such as A, S and wave- power swing,
fault analysis, to support the wider form capture / PMU MV transformers,
aspects of system stability. busbars and loads
It is a process that aims to
document selected, observed
power quality and maximize the

SR10.2.1-2040.en.tif
level of understanding, possibly
including knowledge of the cause
and consequences and possible
mitigation of power quality
problems.

Table 4/2  Power quality applications

5
System
System
improvement
Project Defining PQ installation Start
Evaluation and/or
phases objectives and measuring
counter-
configuration
measures
6
Define PQ Define measuring Automatic Power quality Analysis of information,
Planning measurement points and install notification or compliance controlling, action plan,
objectives (regulative, devices and systems systemic system Reporting and/or adaptation to standards,
activities
explanatory, or both) check-up for events or event evaluation comparison with
and define the targets standards violations defined targets

7
SR10.2.1-2042.en.ai

Easy configuration Reliable Remote access for Automatic report


SICAM with SICAM Q80 measurement automatic evaluation generator in case
Q80 Manager of defined quantities of limit violation
support

Fig. 4/2  Power quality recording in five steps

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/5


Power Quality Recorder
Standards

Standards and specifications according to EN 50160 is, however, only part of the power
The purpose of power quality indexes and measurement quality measurement process. Another important standard
objectives is to characterize power system disturbance levels. for power quality measurement is IEC 61000-4-30, that defines
1 Such indexes may be defined as “voltage characteristics” and
may be stipulated in a grid code that applies to electrical
the measurement methodology. From IEC 61000-4-30, also
accuracy classes, Class A “higher accuracy” and Class S “lower
system interfaces. Power quality grid codes make use of accuracy”, are derived. In other words, in a simple way, if
existing standards or guidelines defining voltage and current EN 50160 defines “what” to measure, IEC 61000-430 defines
indexes to be applied to interfaces in low, medium, or “how” to measure it.
high-voltage systems, for example, EN 50160. This standard The end result of a measurement process is expected to be a
defines and describes the main characteristics of the voltage fully automated, standard compliant documentation of all
at the customer’s supply terminals in public LV and MV measurements.
electricity distribution systems. Indexes for HV-EHV will also Calculation of r.m.s. values after every half period is the
be described in the new edition of EN 50160. touchstone of an IEC 61000-4-30 Class A measurement

2 Since electrical systems among regions and countries are


different, there are also many other regional or national
device. To define the range of normal voltage states, a
hysteresis range is specified for event detection.
recommendations, defining specific or adapted limit values. SICAM Q80 meets the precision requirements for a Class A
These local standards are normally the result of practical measurement device according to the IEC 61000-4-30
voltage quality measurement campaigns or the system standard.
experience, which are mostly acquired through a permanent
and deep electrical system behavior know-how. Measuring

3
EN 50160 Guide to application of EN 50160

4 IEC 61000-4-30
Measurement of voltage quality

Other local power IEC 61000-4-7 IEC 61000-4-15 SR10.2.1-2043.en.ai

5 quality standards Harmonics Flickermeter

Fig. 4/3  Overview of international and national standards for power quality

Parameter Supply voltage characteristics


Power frequency LV, MV: Mean value of fundamental measured over 10 s ± 1 % (49.5 – 50.5 Hz) for 99.5 % of week
– 6 % / + 4 % (47 – 52 Hz) for 100 % of week

6 Voltage magnitude variations


Rapid voltage changes
LV, MV: ± 10 % for 95 % of week, mean 10 minutes r.m.s. values (Fig. 3/4)
LV: 5 % normal, 10 % infrequently, Plt ≤ 1 for 95 % of week
MV: 4 % normal, 6 % infrequently, Plt ≤ 1 for 95 % of week
Supply voltage dips Majority: Duration < 1 s, depth < 60 %. Locally limited dips caused by load switching on:
LV: 10 – 50 %, MV: 10 – 15 %
Short interruptions of supply voltage LV, MV: (up to 3 minutes) few tens – few hundreds / year, duration 70 % of them < 1 s

7
Long interruption of supply voltage LV, MV: (longer than 3 minutes) < 10 – 50 / year
Temporary power frequency LV: < 1.5 kV r.m.s. MV: 1.7 VC (solid or impedance earth), 2.0 VC (unearthed or resonant earth)
overvoltages
Transient overvoltages LV: Generally < 6 kV, occasionally higher; rise time: μs to ms, MV: Not defined
Supply voltage unbalance LV, MV: Up to 2 % for 95 % of week, mean 10 minutes r.m.s. values, up to 3 % in some locations
Harmonic voltage / THD Harmonics LV, MV; THD
Interharmonic voltage LV, MV: Under consideration
8 Table 4/3  Overview of EN 50160 parameters as well as some supply voltage characteristics and indicative values

4/6 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Power Quality Recorder
Standards

Standards IEC 61000-4-7:
IEC 61000-4-30: General Guide on Harmonics and Interharmonics: This is a
Power Quality Measurement Methods: This standard defines general guide on harmonics and interharmonics measure-
the methods for measurement and interpretation of results
for power quality parameters in AC supply systems.
ments and instrumentation, for power supply systems and
equipment connected thereto.
1
IEC 61000-4-15:
Flickermeter, Functional and Design Specifications: This
section of IEC 61000 provides a functional and design
specification for flicker measuring apparatus intended to
indicate the correct flicker perception level for all practical
voltage fluctuation waveforms.

2
Range of the supply voltage variations
V during 95 % of the supplying time
1.1 VA
VA
0.9 VA
1.1 VN (r.m.s.)
VN (r.m.s.)
0.9 VN (r.m.s.) V (r.m.s.)
3

SR10.2.1-2044.en.ai
Short supply
interruption
Voltage dip, ∆t > 10 ms ∆t < 3 min

Fig. 4/4  Illustration of a voltage dip and a short supply interruption, classified according to EN 50160;
VN – nominal voltage of the supply system (r.m.s.), VA – amplitude of the supply voltage,
V(r.m.s.) – the actual r.m.s. value of the supply voltage
5
Odd harmonics Even harmonics
Not multiples of 3 Multiples of 3
Order h Relative Order h Relative Order h Relative

5
voltage (%)
6 3
voltage (%)
5 2
voltage (%)
2
6
7 5 9 1.5 4 1
11 3.5 15 0.5 6 … 24 0.5
13 3 21 0.5
17 2
19 1.5 7
23 1.5
25 1.5

Table 4/4  Values of individual harmonic voltages at the supply terminals for orders up to 25, given in percent of VN

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/7


Power Quality Recorder
Measurement points

Definition of a measurement point and power quality Identification of measurement points


measurement objectives Measurement points may be located and defined as shown in
Power quality measurements address the aspect of power table 3/5.
1 performance by describing the quality of every individual
interface in an electrical system and in the networks of its
Measuring power quality requires not only an effective
choice of measurement points, but also defined objectives
various customers. Identifying, defining, profiling the power for the PQ analysis at the measurement points.
quality measurement points are essential tasks in defining a We generally classify “power quality” monitoring as a mixture
power quality project. However, the electrical system is of data gathering technologies classified by their purpose or
dynamic by nature, so optimizing the measurement points is application.
a routine that is developed by day-to-day learning. This may
not help predict changes, but will permit a more effective
response to them.

2
Transmission

SR10.2.1-2045.en.ai
1
SIEMENS RUN ERR SICAM P

H1 F1 F2 F3 F4 H2

SIEMENS RUN ERR SICAM P

H1 F1 F2 F3 F4

Generation/
3
H2

SIEMENS RUN ERR SICAM P

3 2 Distributed
generation
H1 F1 F2 F3 F4 H2

Subtransmission

4
SIEMENS RUN ERR SICAM P

H1 F1 F2 F3 F4 H2

7
5
SIEMENS RUN ERR SICAM P SIEMENS RUN ERR SICAM P

4
H1 F1 F2 F3 F4 H2 H1 F1 F2 F3 F4 H2

Distribution

LOAD
(industrial)
6
SIEMENS RUN ERR SICAM P

8
H1 F1 F2 F3 F4 H2
SIEMENS RUN ERR SICAM P

H1 F1 F2 F3 F4 H2

Low voltage

5 SIEMENS

H1 F1
RUN

F2
ERR

F3
SICAM P

F4 H2
9

LOAD

Fig. 4/5  General system online diagram

6
No. Measurement points Location
1 Transmission feeder (line or transformer) Possibly busbar

2 Generation station / distributed generation Busbar, transformer or generator connection

3 Subtransmission, line supply Busbar (e.g. where the busbar is owned and operated by the transmission company)

4 Subtransmission feeder (line or transformer) Remote line terminals (e.g. where the lines are owned and operated by the transmission
company)

7 5 Distribution, line supply Transformer secondary side or cable to neighbor’s substation

6 Distribution feeder (line or transformer) Step-down transformers

7 Distribution load Step-down transformers (e.g. where the transformers are owned by the distribution
company)
8 LV supply Transformer of the distribution company

LV load Load or transformer at the customer (industries, Oil & Gas companies, data centers,
8
9
hospital, commercial buildings etc.)

Table 4/5  Measurement points and system location

4/8 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Power Quality Devices for all Applications

Power Monitoring Device and Power


Quality Recorder SICAM P855

siemens.com/powerquality
Contents – SICAM P855

Page

1
Description 4/11

Function overview 4/13

Setup and display 4/16

Data availability 4/17

Measurement system according to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 2 4/18

Recorder functions and applications 4/19

Voltage quality – evaluation and reporting 4/21

2 Measurement uncertainty / accuracy 4/22

Connection types and connection examples 4/23

Variants and dimensions 4/25

Technical data 4/27

3 Technical data, selection and ordering data 4/31

4/10 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P855
Description

Description
The SICAM P855 multifunctional device is used to collect,
display and transmit measured electrical variables such as
AC current, AC voltage, power types, harmonics, etc. The
measurands and events are collected and processed accord-
1
ing to the Power Quality Standard IEC 61000-4-30. The
communications interfaces can be used to output the
measurands to a PC and the control center or display them
on a display.

In addition to the monitoring function, the SICAM P855


all-in-one device also provides a combined recording and
evaluation function. It can record measurands at program-
mable time intervals, using a wide range of recorders, such
as power quality and waveform captures. Long-term data 2
and events are evaluated directly in the device according to
the power quality standards (such as EN 50160) and output
as reports.

Applications
SICAM P855 device is used in single-phase systems, three-
phase systems and four-phase systems (with neutral conduc-
Fig. 4/6  SICAM P855
3
tors). They are used primarily in power utilities but also in
other industrial and commercial applications. Key features
ƒƒ Robust and compact design according to IEC 62586-1,
The web server integrated into the device is used to config- Class S (leading standard)
ure the parameters and output measured values via HTML ƒƒ Use of SICAM P850 / P855 in the IT, TT and TN power
pages on a connected PC / laptop. In devices with displays,
the parameters can also be configured with the function keys
systems
ƒƒ Ethernet communication via the Modbus TCP or IEC 61850
4
on the front of the device, and the measured values can be Edition 2 protocol; serial communication via Modbus RTU
output to the display. The output variables can also be and IEC 60870-5-103 via the RS485 interface is optional
transmitted to control or other systems such as SICAM PQS ƒƒ External time synchronization via the Network Time
V8.01 via the communications interfaces (Ethernet, e.g., Protocol (NTP)
IEC 61850) in the form of digital data. ƒƒ The measurands and events are detected according to the
Power Quality Standard IEC 61000-4-30. The measure-
ment system corresponds to Class A. In terms of function-
5
al scope, measuring ranges and accuracy, SICAM
P850 / P855 are Class S devices.
ƒƒ Additional measurands: Minimum / mean / maximum
values, flicker, event detection, voltage dips (Udip),
voltage interruptions and overvoltages (swells)
ƒƒ Events are evaluated directly in HTML via the integrated
web server
6
ƒƒ 2-GB memory for recording recorder data
ƒƒ Evaluations: Power quality reports and online viewer
output directly on the HTML page
ƒƒ Data export: PQDIF and COMTRADE data.

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/11


Products – SICAM P855
Description

SICAM P855 system view


SICAM P855 can communicate flexibly with automation COMTRADE in the form of error recordings. They are avail-
systems and evaluation stations via open protocols such as able directly from the device in the form of HTML pages on
1 IEC 61850 and Modbus TCP. a connected PC. Additional programs such as SICAM PQS / 
SIGRA and COMTRADE Viewer provide other evaluation and
With the SICAM P855, power quality and event recordings reporting functions for SICAM P855.
can be exported in open data formats such as PQDIF and

Evaluation station – control center

Web server functions


2 • HTML parameterization
• Value display
• Analysis
• Reporting
• Export
Time synchronization via NTP server
External tools
3 Ethernet:
Modbus TCP or IEC 61850
• SIGRA
• COMTRADE Viewer
• SICAM PQS and PQ Analyzer
(V8.01 and later)
Field device level

4 Serial: Modbus RTU or IEC 60870-5-103

5
Fig. 4/7  Sample application

4/12 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P855
Function overview

Analy
sis wit
h SIC
AM P
855
Evalua
based
tion o
on EN
f volta
ge
3
 5016 quality and
0 for S report
ICAM ing
P855

5
Param
e
S I C A te r i z a t i o n
M P8
5 0 a n w i th
d P85
5 PQDI
Fa
expo nd COM
rt wi T
th SI RADE
CAM
P855
6

Visualization with
SICAM P850 and P855

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/13


Products – SICAM P855
Function overview

Device SICAM P855 recorder functionality


SICAM P855 is designed as panel flush-mounted device with Both measurands and events can be recorded at different
a graphical display for displaying measured values and time intervals. The SICAM P855 device provides the following
1 parameterization: SICAM P855 (7KG850xxx). SICAM P855
is also available as DIN rail devices without displays.
functions:
ƒƒ Measurand recorder
Records PQ measurands (voltage values, frequency,
Ethernet communication uses the Modbus TCP or IEC 61850 harmonics, flicker) and non-PQ measurands (e.g., current
communication protocol. Serial communication is optionally or power); the measurands and events are detected
available with an RS485 interface via Modbus RTU or according to the power quality standards IEC 61000-4-30,
IEC 60870-5-103. IEC 61000-4-7 and IEC 61000-4-15
The front protection class is IP20 for DIN rail devices without ƒƒ Trend recorder
displays. Devices for panel flush mounting with displays have Long-term recording and monitoring of effective values
protection class IP40 or IP51. (1 / 2 periods) of voltage and optionally current

2 ƒƒ Waveform capture
Records voltage or current dips, swells and interruptions
over a parameterized time segment within programmable
Title
tolerance ranges
ƒƒ Event recorder
Display area Records voltage, frequency and voltage unbalance events
according to a selectable standard, such as EN 50160.

3 The device has a 2-GB memory for recording the recorder


Softkey functions data. The stored data can be exported manually in COM-
TRADE or PQDIF format (IEEE standard 1159.3) or transmit-
ted via IEC 61850.
Softkeys F1–F4
Communication
An Ethernet interface and an optional RS485 interface are
4 Fig. 4/8  Display and softkeys available for communicating with the control center and
Hardware design other process automation systems. The RS485 interface
SICAM P855 contains the following electrical modules, supports the transmission of operating measured values,
depending on the device variant: counts and messages. The Modbus RTU or IEC 60870-5-103
ƒƒ Digital signal processor (DSP) communication protocol can be used, depending on the
ƒƒ Display and softkeys device variant.
The device parameterization, transmission of measured data,
5 ƒƒ 4 inputs for AC voltage measurements
ƒƒ 3 inputs for AC current measurements counts and messages / events as well as time synchronization
ƒƒ 2 binary outputs with the Network Time Protocol (NTP) are supported over
ƒƒ Power supply Ethernet.
ƒƒ Ethernet interface
ƒƒ RS485 interface (depending on variant ordered). The SICAM P850 and P855 devices support the transmission
of operating measured values with the two Ethernet protocol
options – via both Modbus TCP and IEC 61850.
6 Measurands
The following measurands are collected or calculated by the With SICAM P855, it is also possible to transmit voltage
device from the measured variables: events via Modbus TCP. The power quality data can also be
ƒƒ True RMS AC voltage and AC current exported via IEC 61850 (as standard PQDIF / COMTRADE data).
ƒƒ 2,048 sampled values, 10 / 12 periods
ƒƒ Effective value measurement (TRMS) up to 100th harmonic Time synchronization
ƒƒ Line frequency The devices need to have the date and time during operation
for all time-relevant processes. SICAM P855 therefore uses
7 ƒƒ Active, reactive and apparent power
ƒƒ Active, reactive and apparent energy time synchronization while communicating with peripheral
ƒƒ Power factor and active power factor devices to guarantee a common time basis and to permit
ƒƒ AC voltage and AC current unbalance time stamping of the process data. The following types of
ƒƒ Harmonics of AC voltage and AC current are stored up to time synchronization can be carried out:
the 40th order for evaluation ƒƒ Time synchronization via Ethernet NTP (preferred)
ƒƒ THD (Total Harmonic Distortion) of AC voltage and SICAM P850 has an SNTP client (Simple Network Time
Protocol) that can be connected to two NTP servers
8 AC current
ƒƒ Phase angle (Network Time Protocol) for external time synchroniza-
ƒƒ Flicker. tion: the primary and secondary (redundant) NTP servers.

4/14 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P855
Function overview

ƒƒ External time synchronization via the field bus


using the Modbus RTU or IEC 60870-5-103 communica-
tion protocol
ƒƒ Real Time Clock (RTC)
If external time synchronization is not possible, data can
1
be synchronized with the time pulse of an internal clock.

LED signaling
SICAM P855 automatically monitors the functions of its
hardware / firmware components. LEDs signal the current
device status.

RUN ERROR Fig. 4/10  Harmonics display

H1 H2 PHASOR DIAGRAM 14.0


2
VL3 IL3
Link / activity Speed

Fig. 4/9  LED indicators VL1


Display and softkeys IL1
3
All SICAM P855 models can be operated via HTML pages, IL2
using a connected PC. Devices with displays can also be
VL2
operated using the function keys on the front of the display.
TAB MENU
On panel flush-mounted devices, the front of the display
accommodates four keys and four LEDs located at the bottom
of the display. Of these LEDs, H1, H2 and ERROR can be
Fig. 4/11  Phasor diagram 4
parameterized. The ERROR LED can be parameterized only
MAIN MENU 1.0
for error messages. Parameter settings, measured values
and graphics are displayed on the screen. PQ EVENTS
SETTINGS

VOLTAGE
VOLTAGE
Vph-n
Vph-ph
5
CURRENT I
APP. POWER S (VA)
ESC ENTER

6
Fig. 4/12  Menu for displaying PQ events

USER SCREEN_3 24.0

V L12 8v

0 16

AMPS L2 0 .5A 7
0 10

MENU

Fig. 4/13  User-defined view

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/15


Products – SICAM P855
Setup and display

Parameterization and visualization Automation functions


All SICAM P850 / P855 devices are operated from a connected Upper and lower limit values can be parameterized for up to
PC. An internal web browser with HTML pages is generally 16 measured values. Alerts can be output if these limit values
1 used for parameterization. are exceeded. Up to four limit value violations are output on
the device via the two binary outputs as well as the H1 and
H2 LEDs. In addition, all 16 limit value violations can be sent
to peripheral devices via Ethernet.

2
and
Fig. 4/14  Parameterizing the process connections
or
3 Visualizing values
Depending on which operating parameters are selected, the
INV

and Group indication 1


input / output window displays measured values with the
corresponding measurement units or a tabular list that is
Fig. 4/16  Linking alerts to a group indication
updated every 5 seconds.
ƒƒ Operating measured values
ƒƒ Voltage harmonics

4 ƒƒ Current harmonics
ƒƒ Power and energy
ƒƒ Binary outputs
ƒƒ Limit values
ƒƒ Group indications
ƒƒ Flicker.

5
Fig. 4/17  Visualizing operating measured values

Other maintenance tasks, such as outputting operating logs


and error messages as well as firmware updates, can also be
6 carried out via the HTML pages.

7
Fig. 4/15  Graphical display of harmonics

8 Fig. 4/18  Visualizing operating logs

4/16 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P855
Data availability

Data availability of the operating measurands 1)


Measurement recorder Event evaluation Trend recorder
Operating measured
Data 1) values (10 / 12 cycle)
Waveform Capture (30 s, 60 s, 10 min, 15 min, (voltage dips, swells, (1/ 2 period RMS event

1
30 min, 1 h, 2 h) interruptions) recording)
IEC 61850 (COMTRADE File Transfer) IEC 61850 (PQDIF File Transfer)
Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU, IEC 61850 (PQDIF File Transfer) Modbus TCP,
and HTML COMTRADE Download Event Visualization with
Interface IEC 60870-5-103, IEC 61850, HTML
for COMTRADE Viewer or
Modbus TCP protocol registers IEC 61850 reporting,
COMTRADE Viewer Plugin
and Display HTML PQDIF and CSV Download HTML and display
SIGRA Visualization HTML PQDIF Download

Values / Grafical Grafical Avg. Max. Min. Protocols Grafical


Type values values values

AC Voltage UL1, L2, L3 x x x x x x x


UL12, L23, L31 x x x x x x x
UN x x x x x
Usum x x
Uunsym x x x x
IL1, L2, L3 x x x x x
2
AC Current
I0 x x x
Isum x x x
Iunsym x x x x x
Active Power cos φL1, L2, L3 x x x x
Factor cos φ x x x x
Power Factor PFL1, L2, L3 x x x x

3
PF x x x x
Phase Angle φL1, L2, L3 x x x x
φ x x x x
Voltage φL1, L2, L3,
Current φL1, L2, L3 x x

Frequency f (System freq.) x x x x


10-s-Freq (10-Freq.) x 2) x x
Harmonics, H_UL1-x, UL2-x, UL3-x
Voltage, Magnitude
Harmonics,
(x = 1 bis 40)
H_IL1-x, H_IL2-x,
x 3) x x
4
x 3) x x
Current, Magnitude H_IL3-x (x = 1 bis 40)
THDS, Voltage THDS_UL1, L2, L3 x 3) x x x
THDS, Current THDS_IL1, L2, L3 x 3) x x x
Flicker (inst) P instL1, L2, L3 x
Flicker (short) PstL1, L2, L3 x 4) x 4)
Flicker (long) PltL1, L2, L3
PL1, L2, L3
x 5)
x
x 5)
x x x
5
Active Power
P x x x x
Reactive Power QL1, L2, L3 x x x x
Q x x x x
QL1, L2, L3 x x x x
Q1 x x x x
Apparent Power SL1, L2, L3 x x x x 6
S x x x x
Active Energy WP_SupplyL1, L2, L3 x 6)
– Supply WP_Supply x 6)
Active Energy WP_DemandL1, L2, L3 x 6)
– Supply WP_Demand x 6)
Reactive Energy
– Inductive
WQ_inductiveL1, L2, L3
WQ_inductive
x 6)
x 6) 7
Reactive Energy WQ_CapacitiveL1, L2, L3 x 6)
– Capacitive WQ_Capacitive x 6)
Apparent Energy WSL1, L2, L3 x 6)
WS x 6)

Table 4/6  Data availability 1) Data availability depends on the type of the connected circuit (1-phase, delta or star connection)
2) Frequency value (fixed in 10 sec aggregation interval ) is recorded according to IEC 61000-4-30
8
3) Harmonics are available over IEC 61850 Polling only (not reporting) and in PQDif format
To learn more about data availability and measured 4) Flicker Pst is permanently defined with a 10-minute recording
variables, refer to the SICAM 85x, 7KG85xx Device 5) Flicker Plt is permanently defined with a 2-hour recording
and System Manual. 6) Cumulated values

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/17


Products – SICAM P855
Measurement system according to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 2

Functions of the measurement system V

SICAM P855 is a device for measuring voltage quality 70

according to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 2 and other measurands 60

1 in single-phase or multi-phase supply systems. The measure-


ment system is implemented according to Class A. In terms
50

40

30
of functional scope, measuring ranges and accuracy, SICAM 20

P855 devices are Class S measuring devices. 10

The basic measuring interval for determining the values of -10

the variables (mains voltage, mains voltage harmonics and -20

-30
mains voltage unbalance) is a 10-period time interval for
-40
50-Hz supply systems and a 12-period time interval for 60-Hz -50

supply systems. The 10 / 12-period measurement is resyn- -60

2 chronized to each RTC 10-minute limit. -70

44.85
15.6.10, 16:47
44.90 44.95 s

The values for the 10 / 12-period time intervals are aggre-


Uoff n Uoff n+4 Uoff n+8
gated over additional time intervals. Uoff n+1 Uoff n+5 Uoff n+9

Uoff n+2 Uoff n+6 Uoff n+10

Uoff n+3 Uoff n+7


10-minute interval
The value aggregated in a 10-minute interval is tagged with

3
Ueff (1 / 2):
the absolute time (e.g., 01:10:00). The time is indicated at Effective value for a period, synchronized to the zero passage of the fundamental component,
updated after every half period.
This value is used only to detect voltage dips, swells and interruptions
the end of the 10-minute aggregation as a time qualifier. The
values for the 10-minute time interval are calculated without Fig. 4/19  R
 epresentation of the measurement system concept,
interruption from the 10 / 12-period time intervals. e.g., for a voltage dip

Tagging concept Mains voltage unbalance: Determined on the basis of the


During a voltage dip, swell or interruption, the measurement method for the symmetrical components. In the case of
unbalance, both the positive-sequence component U1 and
4 method may supply implausible values for other measurands
(e.g., frequency measurement, voltage harmonics). The the negative-sequence component U2 are determined.
tagging concept therefore prevents an individual event from
being accounted for multiple times for different measurands Mains voltage harmonics: Uninterrupted 10 / 12-period
(e.g., an individual undervoltage as an undervoltage and measurement of a harmonic subgroup Usg,n according to
simultaneously as a frequency change). IEC 61000-4-7. The total distortion is calculated as the
subgroup total distortion (THDS) according to IEC 61000-4-7.
Measurements are performed up to the 40th harmonics
5 Measurands for evaluating voltage quality
Mains voltage level: The measurement determines the order.
effective value of the mains voltage over a 10-period time
interval for 50-Hz systems and a 12-period time interval for Flicker: Uninterrupted detection according to IEC 61000-4-15.
60-Hz systems. All 10 / 12-period time intervals are detected The following measurands are determined simultaneously
without interruption or overlapping. for all three phase voltages: instantaneous flicker strength
Pinst (10 / 12 measurement cycle), short-term flicker strength
Pst (10 min) and long-term flicker strength Plt (2 h).
6 Voltage events – voltage interruptions, dips and swells:
The basic measurement of the effective value Ueff of a voltage
event is the determination of the effective value Ueff (1 / 2) for
each individual measuring channel. The set threshold values
for voltage, hysteresis and duration (t) for each individual
measuring channel characterize one voltage event.

4/18 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P855
Recorder functions and applications

Recording measured values and events V

SICAM P855 provides a variety of recording options for 100

monitoring and analyzing voltage quality.

Measurand recorder
50
1
The measurand recorder records not only measured values for 0 Ueff (1 / 2) value

determining the power quality but also various other mea­


sured values (e.g., minimum / maximum values). The record- –50

ing of the following measurands can be parameterized in the


user interface: –100

s
ƒƒ PQ measurands for determining power quality: 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0

– Averaging intervals for frequency (permanently set to Fig. 4/21  Functions of the trend recorder: Voltage interruption
10 s)
– Averaging intervals for voltage, voltage unbalance and
harmonics (30 s, 60 s, 10 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h) Event recorder
The event recorder records only PQ events (voltage, frequency
2
– Flicker: Short-term flicker strength Pst (10 min) and long-
term flicker strength Plt (2 h) and voltage unbalance events).
ƒƒ Additional data: Current, current unbalance, active power, Udin
apparent power, reactive power, THD of voltage, THD of Swell

current, power factor, active power factor, phase angle, 110


Hysteresis
energy values
3
108 (2%)

ƒƒ Recording of minimum values (mean values)


ƒƒ Recording of maximum values (mean values). 100
Dip

Hz
92 Hysteresis
90 (2%)
50.6

50.5

Event Event Event Event t


4
50.4
start stop start stop

50.3

50.2

Event Event t
50.1 duration duration

50.0

49.9
Fig. 4/22  R
 ecording of the event recorder: Voltage swells and dips
5
49.8
Waveform capture
With 2,048 sampled values per 10 / 12 period, the waveform
49.7
capture records PQ events in programmable time units. The
49.6 event duration is irrelevant. The current (Ieff (1 / 2 period))
can also be recorded. To improve the event analysis, a
49.5

49.4
pretrigger time (pretrigger ratio in %) can be programmed,
which allows the history of the measurand to be evaluated
6
0:00:00 0:00:30 0:01:00 0:01:30 t (h:m:s)
prior to fault inception. The agreed input voltage Udin is the
reference variable for evaluating the faults.
Legend Frequency Frequency limit values

Fig. 4/20  Functions of the PQ recorder: Measuring frequency


Stored data transmission in SICAM P855
Data stored in the SICAM P855 can be output from the 2-GB
The measuring interval can be set in various increments from
30 seconds to 2 hours. The interval for measuring frequency memory and transmitted via IEC 61850 or exported or
downloaded manually via HTTP. The following data formats
7
is permanently set to 10 seconds.
are supported:
Trend recorder ƒƒ COMTRADE (waveform capture data)
The trend recorder guarantees continuous detection and ƒƒ PQDIF (measured value recorder and trend recorder data).
longtterm monitoring of the voltage Ueff (1 / 2). If the
measurand changes over the effective value last detected
during the parameterized measuring interval, exceeding or 8
falling below the set tolerance range, this new effective
value is recorded.

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/19


Products – SICAM P855
Recorder functions and applications

Recordings and applications

Recording Measurands Storage interval / storage method Application

1 Measurand recorder Frequency 10 s (permanently set)

Flicker Pst (10 min), Plt (2 h)

Mains voltage level


Long-term monitoring of
power quality according to
Mains voltage unbalance EN 50160 (10 min) and
30 s, 60 s, 10 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h energy and power output
(2,048 sampled values per 10 / 12 period) monitoring (15 min)
Mains voltage harmonics

2 Additional data (power values,


min / max values, etc.)

Event recorder Voltage dips,


Residual voltage Ueff (1 / 2) and time stamp (duration) Long-term monitoring of the
voltage interruptions
power quality according to
EN 50160, classification of
Maximum voltage amplitude Ueff (1 / 2) and time stamp
Voltage swells voltage events, e.g., ITIC curve
(duration)

3 Trend recorder
Ueff (1/ 2)
For measured value changes (in percent or absolute)
and cyclic (time interval)
Subsequent analysis of power
quality (events) using any
grid code

Waveform capture Voltages, currents Triggered by voltage events, programmable up to 3 s, Analysis of the causes of
> 204 sampled values per period power quality problems

Table 4/7  Recordings and applications

4/20 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P855
Voltage quality – evaluation and reporting

Voltage quality data


SICAM P855 provides additional settings, e.g., for recorder
functions, evaluation standards, reporting according to
EN 50160 and export functions.
1

2
Fig. 4/23  Settings for detecting voltage events

In SICAM P855, the evaluation of the recorded voltage events


(e.g., voltage dips, interruptions and swells) as well as the Fig. 4/26   3
preparation of the power quality report, data transmission
Configuring reports
and memory management are carried out directly in the
device via HTML. A calendar function can be used to set the
The report configuration function in SICAM P855 allows you
to program the PQ threshold values. You can customize the
3
start and end times for the power quality report; the report
process links to the installation environment and make
can be created, printed, saved and edited directly from the
various settings, e.g., create standardized reports according
SICAM P855 HTML page.
to EN 50160 LV&MV, EN 50160 HV or create user-defined
reports.

5
Fig. 4/24  Evaluating voltage events Fig. 4/27  Evaluating voltage events

Fig. 4/25  Analyzing voltage events

Fig. 4/28  Power Quality report according to EN 50160


8

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/21


Products – SICAM P855
Measurement uncertainty / accuracy

Operating measurement uncertainty Measurands and operating measurement uncertainty


Class S and standards IEC 61000-4-30, Ed. 3, IEC 61000-4-7 according to IEC 61557-12
and IEC 61000-4-15
Operat. measurem.
1 Measurands and their operating measurement uncertainty
Measurands Unit
Rated
Value
uncertainty acc. to
IEC 61557-121)
according to the IEC 62586-1, Class S product standard
Current I AC 1 A
A ± 0.2%
Operat. mea­ Acc. to parameterization AC 5 A
surem. uncer- Current unbalance Iunbal % – ± 0.2%
Measurands Unit Rated Value tainty acc. to ± 0.5%, 0.2S acc. to
IEC 62586-1, Active power P
W – IEC  62053-22 / 
Class S + demand, – supply
ANSI C12.20
Voltage Vph-ph V AC 110 V 0.2% ± 0.5%, 0.5S acc. to
Reactive power Q
(delta) AC 190 V var – IEC  62053-23 / 
+ inductive, – capacitive
Acc. to AC 400 V ANSI C12.20
2 parameterization AC 690 V
max. AC 600 V for
Apparent power S VA – ± 0.5%

UL condition Power factor PF 2) – – ± 1%


Voltage Vph-N V AC 63.5 V 0.2% Active power factor cos φ 2)
– – ± 1%
(star) AC 110 V
Acc. to AC 230 V Phase angle φ 2) Degree – ± 2 °
parameterization AC 400 V Active energy WP demand Wh – ± 0.5%
max. AC 347 V for

3 Voltage VN V
UL condition
AC 63.5 V 0.2%
Active energy WP supply
Reactive energy WQ
Wh

varh


± 0.5%

± 0.5%
AC 110 V inductive
AC 230 V
Apparent energy WS varh – ± 0.5%
AC 400 V
max. AC 347 V for Total harmonics distortion
% – ± 0.5%
UL condition of voltage THD Vph
Voltage unbalance % – 0.2% Total harmonics distortion
% – ± 0.5%

4
Vunbal of current THD Iph
Frequency f Hz 50 Hz (± 7.5 Hz) 50 mHz Condition:
60 Hz (± 9 Hz) (see Table Accuracy Im ≥ 10% Irated
of the frequency Maximum error:
measurement) ± 5% Im
Harmonics of current
Harmonics of % or V – Condition: A –
H_xIph
voltage H_xVph Vm ≥ 3% Vrated Condition:
Maximum error: Im < 10% Irated
± 5% Vm Maximum error:

5 Condition:
± 0.5% Irated

Vm < 3% Vrated 1) Tolerance limits apply to the entire nominal operating range.
Maximum error: 2) Measurement of 2 % or more of the nominal value of the apparent
± 0.15% Vrated power within the selected measuring range.
Flicker Pst and – Acc. to class S, Table 4/9  Measurement uncertainty according to IEC 61557-12
(SICAM P855 only) Plt IEC 61000-4-30:
Short-term flicker Pst: ± 10%, Pst: ± 10%, Accuracy of the frequency measurement
6 and long-term
flicker
Pinst: ± 10%
Circuit Accuracy
Table 4/8  Measurement uncertainty according to IEC 62586-1
0% to 15% Vrated: invalid

Voltage to Va-N 15% to 30% Vrated: 40 mHz

30% to 120% Vrated: 10 mHz

7 0% to 15% Vrated: invalid

15% to 30% Vrated: 40 mHz


Voltage to Vb-N
30% to 50% Vrated: 30 mHz

50% to 120% Vrated: 20 mHz

0% to 15% Vrated: invalid

8 Voltage to Vc-N 15% to 30% Vrated: 40 mHz

30% to 120% Vrated: 10 mHz

Table 4/10  Accuracy of the frequency measurement

4/22 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P855
Connection types and connection examples

SICAM P855 in various power systems ƒƒ Three-conductor system with any (unbalanced) load
If SICAM P855 is used in the IT, TT and TN power systems, (2 current inputs)
no special operating conditions need to be observed. ƒƒ Three-conductor system with any (unbalanced) load

Connection types
(3 current inputs)
ƒƒ Four-conductor system with equal (balanced) load
1
The possible connection types in SICAM P855 are: ƒƒ Four-conductor system with any (unbalanced) load.
ƒƒ Single-phase system
ƒƒ Three-conductor system with equal (balanced) load

Terminals SICAM P855 F Voltage E Current Terminals SICAM P855 F Voltage


E Current A A
L1 A L1
A L1
L1 B B
L2 L2

3
C C
L3 L3
B
B L2
L2 N N

C
C L3 PE a ba b
L3

S1 S2 A B A B
PE 10 A S1 S2 10 A 10 A 10 A

L L1
P1 P2 P1 P2
L2
N L3

Fig. 4/29  C
 onnection example: single-phase system, Fig. 4/30  C
 onnection example: three-conductor system,
4
1 voltage converter 2 voltage converters and 1 current converter, equal load

5
E Current Terminals SICAM P855 F Voltage
E Current Terminals SICAM P855 F Voltage A
A A L1
A L1 L1 B
L1 B L2
L2
C
C L3
L3 B
B L2
N

6
L2
N

C
C L3
L3 each 10 A
each 10 A

S1 S2 S1 S2
S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 PE
PE
L1
L1 P1 P2
P1 P2
L2
L2
P1 P2

L3 L3

7
P1 P2
P1 P2

Fig. 4/31  C
 onnection example: three-conductor system, Fig. 4/32  C
 onnection example: three-conductor system,
no voltage converter and 3 current converters, any load no voltage converter and 2 current converters, any load

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/23


Products – SICAM P855
Connection types and connection examples

1 E Current Terminals SICAM P855


A
F Voltage
A
E Current
Terminals SICAM P855
A
L1
F Voltage
L1
A L1
L1 B B
L2 L2

C C
L3 B L3
B L2
L2 N N

C
C L3
L3

a b a b

PE A B A B PE

S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 each 10 A
S1 S2 S1 S2 10 A 10 A 10 A

L1 L1

2
P1 P2 P1 P2
L2 L2
P1 P2
L3 L3
P1 P2 P1 P2
N

Fig. 4/33  C
 onnection example: three-conductor system, Fig. 4/34  C
 onnection example: four-conductor system,
2 voltage converters and 2 current converters, any load no voltage converter and 3 current converters, any load

3
E Current Terminals SICAM P855 F Voltage E Current Terminals SICAM P855 F Voltage
A A
L1 A L1
A
L1 L1 B
B L2
L2
C C
L3 B L3
B
L2 L2
a a a N
N

4
C C
L3 L3
b b b

a b a b B B B
PE

PE A B A B A A A

S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 each 10 A
10 A 10 A 10 A
L1 L1
P1 P2 P1 P2
L2 L2
P1 P2 P1 P2

5
L3 L3
P1 P2 P1 P2
N

Fig. 4/35  C
 onnection example: three-conductor system,  onnection example: four-conductor system,
Fig. 4/36  C
2 voltage converters and 3 current converters, any load 3 voltage converters and 3 current converters, any load

6 E Current Terminals SICAM P855 F Voltage


A
L1
A
L1 B
L2
C
L3
B
L2 N

C a b
L3
PE
A B

7 L1
P1
S1 S2

P2
10 A

L2
L3
N

8 Fig. 4/37  C
 onnection example: three-conductor system,
1 voltage converter and 1 current converter, any load

4/24 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P855
Variants and dimensions

SICAM  P855 variants

Fig. 4/38  S
 ICAM P855 for panel flush mounting, Fig. 4/39  S
 ICAM P855 for panel flush mounting,
display side terminal side with RS485 interface

Fig. 4/40  SICAM P855 as a DIN rail device, Fig. 4/41  S


 ICAM P855 as a DIN rail device,
DIN rail side terminal side with RS485 interface

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/25


Products – SICAM P855
Variants and dimensions

Dimensions

1 123,9
116,4 102,9
8,5
105,5

96
Default IP Address: 192188.0.55
Default Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

3
Default IP Address: 192.168.0.55
Default Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

95,5

4 DIN rail mounting Panel flush mounting

Mass Device without display: approx. 0.49 kg Sectional drawing for panel 92 (+0.8) mm × 92 (+0.8) mm
Device with display, without door: approx. 0.52 kg flush mounting (W × H) (+0.8 mm = upper limit dimension)
Device with display and door: approx. 0.6 kg Dimension (W × H × D) 96 mm × 96 mm × 100 mm
3.78 inch × 3.78 inch × 3.94 inch

5 Fig. 4/42  Dimensions

4/26 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P855
Technical data

Power supply Inputs and outputs

Direct voltage Inputs for alternating voltage measurements (connector block F)

Rated input voltages 24 V to 250 V Rated input alternating voltages 1


Admissible input voltage tolerance ± 20% 63.5 V
110 V
Permitted ripple of the input voltage 15% Phase-N / PE 230 V
400 V (347 V for UL condition)

Maximum inrush current


110 V
At ≤ 110 V  < 15 A 190 V
Phase-phase
400 V
At 220 V to 300  V after 250 µs: ≤ 22 A; after 250 µs: < 5 A 690 V (600 V for UL condition)

Maximum input alternating voltage


Maximum power consumption 5 W (depending on the parameterization)
1.2 × rated input alternating voltage
2
Maximum input alternating voltage

Alternating voltage Phase-N / PE 480 V (347 V for UL condition)

Rated input voltages 110 V to 230 V Phase-phase 831 V (600 V for UL condition)

System frequency at AC

Admissible input voltage tolerance


50 Hz / 60 Hz

± 20%
Input impedances
3
a, b, c to N 6.0 MΩ

Permitted harmonics at AC 115 V and AC 230 V 2 kHz a-b, b-c, c-a 6.0 MΩ

Further information about the voltage measurement inputs


Maximum inrush current
Power consumption per input for
At ≤ 115 V  < 15 A Vrated 400 V
38 mW
4
At 230 V ≤ 22 A; after 250 µs: < 5 A Permissible power frequency 42.5 Hz to 69.0 Hz
Measuring error (with calibration)
Typically 0.1% for reference
at 23 °C ± 1 °C
Maximum power consumption 16 VA conditions
50 Hz or 60 Hz

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/27


Products – SICAM P855
Technical data

Communication interfaces
Inputs for alternating current measurements (connector block E)

Input alternating currents Ethernet (connector Z)

1 Rated input current range


(parameterizable)
1 A
5 A
Ethernet, electrical
Connection Device top side
Max. input current 2x rated input alternating current RJ45 connector socket
10 / 100 Base-T acc. to IEEE802.3
Power consumption per input LED yellow: 100 Mbit / s (off / on)
LED green:
At 1 A 1 mVA − flashing: active
− on: not active
At 5 A 2.5 mVA − off: no connection
Modbus TCP
Protocols
Further information about the current measurement inputs IEC 61850 Server

2 Max. rated input voltage 150 V


Voltage strength DC 700 V

Measuring error (with calibration) Typically 0.1 % at reference Transmission rate 100 MBit / s
at 23 °C ± 1 °C 50 Hz or 60 Hz conditions
Cable for 10 / 100 Base-T 100 Ω to 150 Ω STP, CAT5
10 A continuous
Thermal stability
100 A for max. 1 s Maximum cable length
100 m, if well installed
10 / 100 Base-T

3
Binary outputs (connector block G)
Serial interface (connector J), optional
Maximum contact voltage
RS485
Alternating voltage 230 V
Connection RS485 port, terminal side,
9 pin D-Sub socket
Direct voltage 250 V

4 Maximum currents
Protocol
Modbus RTU
(optional)
IEC 60870-5-103
(optional)
Maximum continuous contact Min. 1,200 Bit /s Min. 9,600 Bit /s
100 mA Baud rate (adjustable)
current Max. 115,200 Bit /s Max. 38,400 Bit /s

Maximum pulse current for 0.1 s  300 mA Maximum distance of Max. 1 km (depending on transmission
transmission rate)
Further information about the binary outputs Low: –5 V to –1.5 V
Transmission level
5 Internal impedance 35 Ω
Reception level
High: +1.5 V to +5 V
Low: ≤ –0.2 V
High: ≥ +0.2 V
Admissible switching frequency 10 Hz
Not integrated, bus termination
Number of switching cycles Unlimited Bus termination using plugs with integrated
bus terminating resistors

4/28 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P855
Technical data

Electrical tests
EMC test for noise emission (type test)

Standards Standard IEC EN 61000-6-4

Standards
IEC EN 61000-6-2
IEC EN 61000-6-4
Disturbance voltage to lines
only auxiliary voltage
150 kHz to 30 MHz
Limit Class A
1
IEC EN 61010-1 IEC-CISPR 22
IEC EN 61010-2-030 Disturbance-field strength 30 MHz to 1000 MHz
IEC-CISPR 22 Limit Class A

Insulation test according to IEC 61010-1 and IEC EN 61010-2-030


Rated ISO Test
Inputs / Outputs Insulation Category Mechanical tests
Voltage Voltage
Current
Reinforced 150 V AC 2.3 kV Cat. III Vibration and shock stress during stationary operation
measuring inputs
Voltage Surge voltage
measuring inputs
Reinforced 480 V
9.76 kV
Cat. III Standards IEC 60068
Sinusoidal
2
Supply voltage Reinforced 300 V DC 3.125 kV Cat. III
10 Hz to 60 Hz: ± 0.075 mm amplitude;
Oscillation
60 Hz to 150 Hz: 1 g acceleration
Binary outputs Reinforced 300 V AC 3.536 kV Cat. III IEC 60068-2-6 test Fc
Frequency sweep rate 1 octave / min
Ethernet interface Function < 50 V DC 700 V Cat. III 20 cycles in 3 orthogonal axes
Semi-sinusoidal
RS485 interface Function < 50 V DC 700 V Cat. III Shock 5 g acceleration, duration 11 ms,
IEC 60068-2-27 test Ea each 3 shocks in both directions of the
3 axes 3
Sinusoidal
EMC tests 1 Hz to 8 Hz: ±7.5 mm amplitude
(horizontal axis)
EMC tests for immunity (type tests) 1 Hz to 8 Hz: ±3.5 mm amplitude
(vertical axis)
Seismic Vibration
IEC EN 61000-6-2 8 Hz to 35 Hz: 2 g acceleration
IEC 60068-3-3 test Fc
Standards For more standards see also (horizontal axis)
individual functions
6 kV contact discharge;
8 Hz to 35 Hz: 1 g acceleration
(vertical axis)
4
8 kV air discharge, Frequency sweep 1 octave / min
Electrostatic discharge, Class III 1 cycle in 3 orthogonal axes
both polarities; 150 pF;
IEC 61000-4-2
Ri = 330 Ω
with connected Ethernet cable
High frequency electromagnetic Vibration and shock stress during transport
10 V / m; 80 MHz to 3 GHz 80% AM;
field, amplitude-modulated, Class III

5
1 kHz
IEC 61000-4-3 Standards IEC 60068
2 kV; 5 ns / 50 ns; 5 kHz;
Sinusoidal
Burst length = 15 ms;
5 Hz to 8 Hz: ±7.5 mm amplitude;
Fast transient bursts, Class III Repetition rate 300 ms; Oscillation
8 Hz to 150 Hz: 2 g acceleration
IEC 61000-4-4 Both polarities; IEC 60068-2-6 test Fc
Frequency sweep 1 octave / min
Ri = 50 Ω;
20 cycles in 3 orthogonal axes
Test duration 1 min
Semi-sinusoidal
High energy surge voltages
Shock 15 g acceleration, duration 11 ms,
(SURGE), Installation Class III
IEC 61000-4-5
Impulse: 1.2 μs / 50 μs
IEC 60068-2-27 test Ea each 3 shocks
(in both directions of the 3 axes)
6
Semi-sinusoidal
Common mode: 2 kV; 12 Ω; 9 μF Continuous Shock 10 g acceleration, duration 16 ms,
Auxiliary voltage
Diff. mode: 1 kV; 2 Ω; 18 μF IEC 60068-2-29 test Eb each 1000 shocks
Measuring inputs, binary inputs Common mode: 2 kV; 42 Ω; 0.5 μF (in both directions of the 3 axes)
and relay outputs Diff. mode: 1 kV; 42 Ω; 0.5 μF Free fall
0.5 m
Line-conducted high frequencies IEC 60068-2-32 test Ed

7
10 V; 150 kHz to 80 MHz;
amplitude-modulated, Class III
80 % AM; 1 kHz
IEC 61000-4-6
Power system frequency
magnetic field 30 A / m continuous; 300 A / m for 3 s
IEC 61000-4-8, Class IV
2.5 kV (peak); 1 MHz; τ = 15 μs;
1 MHz test, Class III,
400 surges per s;
IEC 61000-4-18
Test duration 1 min; Ri = 200 Ω

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/29


Products – SICAM P855
Technical data

Test data

Reference conditions according to IEC 62586-1 for determining Air humidity data


the test data
1 Ambient temperature 23 °C ± 2 °C
Mean relative air humidity per year ≤ 75 %

Maximum relative air humidity 95 %, 30 days a year


Relative humidity 40% to 60% RH

Supply voltage VPS ± 1% Condensation during operation Not permitted

Phases (3-wire network) 3 Condensation during transport and storage Permitted

DC field: ≤ 40 A / m
External continuous
Altitude
magnetic fields
AC field: ≤ 3 A / m
Max. altitude above sea level 2000 m
DC components V / I none
2 Signal waveform sinus

50 Hz ± 0.5 Hz General data


Frequency
60 Hz ± 0.5 Hz
Battery
Voltage magnitude Udin ± 1% PANASONIC CR2032
Type
VARTA 6032 101 501

3 Flicker

Unbalance (all channels)


Pst < 0.1%

100% ± 0.5% of Udin


Voltage 3V

Capacity 230 mAh


Harmonic 0% to 3% of Udin
Typical life For operation with permanently applied
Interharmonic 0% to 0.5% of Udin supply voltage: 10 years
For operation with sporadically interrupted
supply voltage:

4
a total of 2 months over a 10-year period
Environmental conditions

Temperature data Internal memory

Operating temperature Capacity 2 GB


–25 °C to +55 °C
Devices with display: the legibility of the display
(–13 °F to +131 °F)
is impaired at temperatures < 0 °C (+32 °F)
–40 °C to +70 °C Degree of protection
Temperature during transport
5
(–40 °F to +158 °F)
–40 °C to +70 °C DIN rail housing IP20
Temperature during storage
(–40 °F to +158 °F) Panel flush mounting IP40 (with display, without door)
Maximum temperature gradient 20 K / h (front) IP51 (with display and door)
Terminals IP2x

6 Climate stress tests

Standards: IEC 60068

Dry cold: IEC 60068-2-1 test Ad


Dry heat during operation, storage and transport:
IEC 60068-2-2 test Bd

7 Damp heat: IEC 60068-2-78 test Ca

Change of temperature: IEC 60068-2-14 test Na and Nb

Safety standards

Standards: IEC EN 61010

8 IEC EN 61010-1, IEC EN 61010-2-30

4/30 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM P855
Technical data, selection and ordering data

Technical data
Please refer to the manual for the technical data for
SICAM P855.

Description Order No.


1
Multifunctional Power Meter, Power Quality Recorder
SICAM P855 7KG855 -0AA-AA0

Device type
Dimensions 96 mm × 96 mm × 100 mm / 3.78 in. × 3.78 in. × 3.94 in. (W × H × D)
4 Inputs for AC voltage measurements
3 Inputs for AC current measurements
2 Binary outputs
Galvanic isolated voltage measurement inputs
2
Web server for parameterization and visualization
Measurements according to standard IEC 61000-4-30
Internal memory 2 GB
UL Listing

Measurement functions
Measurements: Power Quality Device – IEC 61000-4-30, cos φ,
limit violations, energy measurements 3
Measurements up to 40th harmonics Flicker acc. to IEC 61000-4-15
AVG, Min, Max – Values Recorder
Fault recording (Data export in COMTRADE)
Voltage Events Evaluation and Visualization (e.g. Udip)
Online PQ Reporting acc. to EN 50160
Transmission measurement values via communication protocols 5

4
Housing
Snap-on mounting unit without graphical display 0 0
Panel-mounted instrument with graphical display 1

Serial Communication Interface


Without
RS485 – Modbus RTU
0
1
5
RS485 – IEC 60870-5-103 and Modbus RTU 3

Front protection class


IP20 (Position 7 = 0) 0
IP40 (Position 7 = 1) 1
IP51 (Position 7 = 1) 2 6
Ethernet Interface and Communication protocol, RJ45
Modbus TCP 0
Modbus TCP and IEC 61850-Server 2

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/31


Products – SICAM P855

4/32 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Power Quality Devices for all
all Applications
Applications

Power Monitoring Device and Power


Quality Recorder, Class A
SICAM Q100

siemens.com/powerquality
Contents – SICAM Q100

Page

1 Description 4/35

Function overview 4/37

Data availability 4/39

Power quality acquisition and recording 4/41

Recorder types and evaluation 4/43

Parameterization, visualization, and evaluation 4/46

Communication 4/48
2 System overview 4/49

Voltage quality measurements and operating


measurement uncertainty 4/50

Measurements and operating measurement uncertainty 4/51

3 Connection types and examples 4/52

Variants and dimensions 4/54

Technical data 4/56

Technical data, selection and ordering data 4/60

4/34 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM Q100
Description

Description
SICAM Q100 is a Class A multifunctional measuring device
for monitoring power quality according to the IEC 62586-1
(PQI-A-FI) product standard. It is used to acquire, visualize,
analyze, and transmit measured electrical variables such as
1
AC current, AC voltage, frequency, power, harmonics, etc.
The acquisition, processing and accuracy of measured variables
and events are performed according to the IEC 61000-4-30
Class A power quality measurement standard. Long-term data
and events are evaluated directly in the device and displayed
as a report in accordance with power quality standards (such
as EN 50160).
The measured variables can be output to a PC or control center
via one of the communication interfaces or shown on a display.
In addition to acquiring the power supply quality according 2
to Class A, SICAM Q100 also offers energy management
functions such as the acquisition of load profiles and the
relationship to different tariffs, as well as the Modbus Master
function for connecting RS485 submeters (for example, PAC)
and LV circuit breakers (such as 3WL).

Applications
Fig. 4/43  SICAM Q100
3
SICAM Q100 is used in single-phase systems as well as three-
wire and four-wire systems (with neutral conductors). Benefits and key features
This universal device is most valuable for applications where ƒƒ Early detection of supply quality problems thanks to uninter-
the uninterrupted acquisition of supply quality data (e. g. rupted acquisition of important power parameters.
EN 50160) must guarantee fault-free operation of the loads/ ƒƒ Manufacturer-independent, comparable measured values
consumers connected to the power supply system. In addition
to acquiring supply quality data, the unit can also be used for
for evaluating supply quality are obtained using standard-
ized measurement methods according to IEC 61000-4-30 4
the comprehensive acquisition of other measured electrical Class A (0.1% accuracy).
variables that are required by the particular application: as ƒƒ Flexible “on-board” power quality logging according to
part of an automation solution in industrial plants, for energy EN 50160 performed directly via integrated a web server.
management and building automation, in commercial applica- ƒƒ Power monitoring functions for power control and as a
tions (assignment of cost centers), and for the comprehensive prerequisite for energy management tasks such as
monitoring of important points in a power company’s network.
With its Master function, SICAM Q100 makes it possible to
identifying potential savings in the peak and base load
ranges and identifying unnecessary power consumption. 5
integrate and further process data from peripheral devices ƒƒ Recording of the fourth current channel to acquire neutral
(for example, a power meter or LV circuit breaker). conductor current data.
Whether the need is for comprehensive supply quality monitor- ƒƒ Highly precise measurements as part of energy manage-
ing and logging or for energy management functions (for ment tasks, Class 0.2S according to IEC 62053-22 and
example, to reduce operating costs): SICAM Q100 is a key ANSI C12.20 for obtaining power, reference, and energy
component in any power monitoring system. measurements.
ƒƒ Modbus Gateway and Master functions for easily integrating 6
and displaying RS485 device data (such as PAC3100, 3200,
SICAM P50) via a Modbus TCP network.
ƒƒ Easy operation via integrated web server for parameteriza-
tion, diagnosis, evaluation, and reporting.
ƒƒ Interoperability through the use of standard interfaces,
protocols (IEC 61850, Modbus TCP), and data formats
(PQDIF, Comtrade, and CSV). 7
ƒƒ Mains signaling voltage (MSV) measurement is per-
formed according to IEC 61000-4-30.
ƒƒ SICAM Q100 detects mains signaling frequencies from
100 Hz to 3 kHz. The threshold for detection and record-
ing in COMTRADE.

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/35


Products – SICAM Q100
Description

Voltage quality – application overview


Voltage quality (also known as power quality) refers to various example, damage to workpieces or tools, plant restarts, etc.
characteristics in a power supply system. Voltage quality criteria Data centers and “provider houses,” the number of which is
1 are defined by a number of technical regulations, such as the
EN 50160 power quality standard. These criteria describe the
growing, are also concerned about their plants’ security of
supply because voltage disturbances in these types of enter-
main characteristics of voltage at customers’ power supply prises and operating areas can have serious consequences.
terminals in public low-, medium-, and high-voltage systems. Voltage measurements and evaluations can be used to
Ultimately, however, quality is determined by the ability of determine voltage quality.
customer systems to correctly perform their tasks. As consumers’ awareness of energy efficiency grows, quality
Most quality problems affect the ultimate consumer directly of supply becomes a major focus. So it is also in the interest
or are perceived at this level. Today, production plants such as of power utilities to monitor power quality, thus ensuring
those in the paper and chemical industries are extraordinarily proper and efficient operation and improving the system. A
sensitive due to the wide use of microprocessor-supported high-quality, reliable power supply also means high customer

2 controlling systems, information processing devices, and power


electronics devices. Temporary interruptions of supply and
satisfaction.

undervoltages can already result in high costs due to, for

3 System automation,
SCADA, DMS, EMS,
Key functions

e.g. SICAM PQS system  Evaluation of data from substations and distributed generation
 EN 50160 voltage quality report
IEC 61850  Event analysis
 Load profile
 Direction of power flow
 Voltage, frequency, and harmonics profile

4  Limit value violations/e-mail notification with SICAM PQS

110 kV / 20 kV
20 kV 20 kV
High-voltage /
medium-voltage SICAM Q100 /
switchgear
5 P855 devices

Medium-voltage /
low-voltage

Fig. 4/44  Application – Voltage quality on all voltage levels of the power supply system

4/36 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM Q100
Function overview

Monitoring System, Monitoring of current – main applications


e.g. Power Manager  Power engineering (load profile, current monitoring,
and operating values) 1
Modbus TCP /  EN 50160 voltage quality report and event analysis
web server  Limit value violation
 Warning indication and command
 Notification

Distribution Recommended Measurements


Metering from Utility
Point of delivery Wtotal over all phases

Transformer G U
I
U, I, S, cos phi all 3 Phases
Power Quality in all phases
U
I
SICAM Q100
Q1
G U
I
U, I, P, W all 3 Phases
Power Factor
2
S S P
λ λ W all 3 Phases
PQ PQ λ
SICAM Q100
PQ
I all 3 Phases Special Loads U, I, THD,
S all 3 Phases Harmonics, Flicker
Special loads
Loads I all 3 Phases
UPS U
SICAM P PQ

Main distribution
PQ USV SICAM P855
3
board
I
ILN I all 3 Phases
Subdistribution ISumme SICAM P
W all 3 Phases
board W

4
I I all 3 Phases I all 3 Phases
W W all 3 Phases W, W all 3 Phases
SL L L SL Harmonics
Special loads Loads SICAM P SICAM P

Fig. 4/45  Application – Voltage quality and power monitoring for industry, buildings, and data centers

Device description Communication 5


SICAM Q100 is a multifunctional measuring device used to SICAM Q100 has one Ethernet interface and one optional elec-
acquire, calculate, record, analyze, display, and transmit trical RS485 interface. Device parameterization, the transmis-
measured electrical variables. Its key features are: sion of measured data, counts, and messages, as well as time
ƒƒ Power Monitoring and Power Quality Recorder, including synchronization (via NTP) are supported via Ethernet. The HTTP,
Measurand Recorder for measurement accuracy according Modbus TCP, and IEC 61850 Server communication protocols
to IEC 61000-4-30, Class A
ƒƒ Web server for parameterization, visualization, and data
can be used. The integrated Ethernet switch makes it possible
to connect additional devices (such as subordinate SICAM 6
management devices) via a Y-cable and integrate them into an existing
ƒƒ Galvanically separated voltage measurement inputs network using IEC 61850 or another Ethernet protocol.
ƒƒ Transmission of measured values via various communication The optional RS485 interface supports the Modbus RTU
protocols communication protocol for the purpose of transmitting
ƒƒ 4 inputs for AC voltage measurements measured data, counts, load profiles, and messages, and for
ƒƒ 4 inputs for AC current measurements
ƒƒ 2 binary inputs, for example for load profile synchronization
time synchronization.
7
pulses or external triggers Time synchronization
ƒƒ 2 binary outputs SICAM Q100 must have an unambiguous time basis during
ƒƒ Binary expansion (up to 12 inputs and 12 outputs) using operation to acquire time-relevant data such as voltage events.
SICAM I/O Unit peripheral devices This guarantees that connected peripheral devices have a
uniform time basis for all measured data.

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/37


Products – SICAM Q100
Function overview

The following types of time synchronization can be performed: ƒƒ Event recorder: With 256 sampled values per period,
ƒƒ External time synchronization via Ethernet NTP (preferred) records events in terms of voltage, frequency, and voltage
ƒƒ External time synchronization via field bus using the unbalances.
1 Modbus RTU communication protocol
ƒƒ Internal time synchronization via RTC (if external time
ƒƒ Load profile recording: The load profile reflects the
variations in electrical power over time and thus documents
synchronization is not possible). the distribution of power fluctuations and peaks. Two
methods of load profile recording are supported: the fixed
Continuous measured value acquisition: block method and the rolling block method.
ƒƒ Alternating voltage U
The device has a 2-GB memory for logging the recorder data.
ƒƒ Alternating current I
ƒƒ Power frequency f (fundamental component) Parameterization
ƒƒ Active power P (accuracy Class 0.2S; ANSI C12.20 Class 2 Parameterization is performed from a connected PC using an
and Class 10) integrated web browser with HTML pages. Selected param-
2 ƒƒ Reactive power Q eters can also be configured using the function keys on the
front of the device.
ƒƒ Apparent power S
ƒƒ Power measurements W Evaluations
ƒƒ Active power factor cos phi Power quality values and other events are displayed directly
ƒƒ Measurements up to the 63rd harmonics order via a web browser with HTML pages. The following evaluations
can be used:
3 ƒƒ Interharmonics of voltage and current
ƒƒ Flicker according to IEC 61000-4-15
ƒƒ Operational measured values and messages from SICAM
Q100 and from the relevant Modbus slave device displayed
ƒƒ Main signaling voltage / ripple control signal according to via HTML and on the display
IEC 61000-4-30. ƒƒ Event evaluations und power quality recordings as well as
mean values displayed in tables or graphs
Event-specific measured value acquisition: ƒƒ Power Quality Reports generated according to the EN 50160
standard
4 ƒƒ Min./max./mean values
ƒƒ Recording of events such as voltage dips, overvoltages, ƒƒ Logging of transient data.
interruptions
ƒƒ Limit value violations Data export
ƒƒ Acquisition of load profiles Recorded data can be exported in the following standard
ƒƒ Transient recording. formats:
ƒƒ CSV data
ƒƒ PQDIF data – IEEE1159.3: PQDIF for PQ recordings
5 Power management
As part of power management, SICAM Q100 uses the fixed (events, measurements, logs)
block and rolling block methods to acquire load profiles with ƒƒ COMTRADE data – IEC 60255-24/IEEE Std C37.111:
all characteristics. Power data is acquired through up to four Electrical relay – Part 24: Common format for transient
different tariff ranges (TOU = time of use); the switchover is data exchange (COMTRADE) for power systems.
via external or internal trigger.
Automation functions
Upper and lower limit values can be parameterized for up to
6 Measured value acquisition via recorders
Different recorders can record measured values, events, and 16 measured values. Warning indications can be output if
load profiles at parameterizable intervals. The following these limits are exceeded. Up to four limit value violations
recorder types can be used: are output to the device via the two binary outputs as well as
ƒƒ Measurand recorder: Records mean value measured the H1 and H2 LEDs. In addition, all 16 limit value violations
variables according to IEC 61000-4-30 (such as frequency, can be sent to peripheral devices via Ethernet.
voltage, etc.) and logs relevant data (such as currents,
Special feature
7 power, etc.) over a parameterized time period.
ƒƒ Trend recorder: Long-term recording and monitoring of
Embedded Ethernet switch for the quick and economical
integration of additional Ethernet-compatible devices
voltage changes over a parameterizable time period,
without having to add a supplemental network switch.
including programmable tolerance ranges; effective values
with up to 1/2 period resolution.
ƒƒ Waveform capture: Records measured values for current
and voltage using parameterizable triggers.
8 ƒƒ Ripple control signal: evaluation and recording according
to IEC 61000-4-30.

4/38 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM Q100
Data availability

Data availability 1)
Operating / Instant measured Measurement recorder Event evaluation Trend recorder
Data 1) values (10 / 12 periods or Waveform capture (30 s, 60 s, 10 min, 15 min, (voltage dips, swells, (1/2 period RMS

1
150 / 180 periods) 30 min, 1 h, 2 h) interruptions) event recording)
IEC 61850 (COMTRADE File Transfer) IEC 61850 (PQDIF File Transfer)
Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU, IEC 61850 (PQDIF File Transfer) Modbus TCP,
and HTML COMTRADE download Event visualization with
Interface IEC 60870-5-103, IEC 61850,
for COMTRADE Viewer or
Modbus TCP protocol registers HTML IEC 61850 reporting,
COMTRADE Viewer plug-in
HTML and display PQDIF and CSV download HTML and display
SIGRA visualization HTML PQDIF download

Values / Graphical Graphical Avg. Max. Min. Logs Graphical


Type values values values

AC voltage UL1, L2, L3 x x x x x x x

UL12, L23, L31 x x x x x x x

UN x x x x x

Usum x x

2
Uunsym x x x x
AC current IL1, L2, L3 x x x x x

I0 x x x

Isum x x x

Iunsym x x x x x

Active power cos φL1, L2, L3 x x x x


factor cos φ x x x x 3
Power factor PFL1, L2, L3 x x x x

PF x x x x

Phase angle φL1, L2, L3 x x x x

φ x x x x

Voltage φL1, L2, L3,


Current φL1, L2, L3 x x 4
Frequency f (System freq.) x x x x
 2)
10-s-Freq (10-Freq.) x x x

Harmonics, H_UL1-x, UL2-x, UL3-x


x 3) 4) x x
voltage, amount (x = 1 to 50)

Harmonics,
current, amount
H_IL1-x, H_IL2-x,
H_IL3-x (x = 1 bis 50)
x 3) 4) x x 5
Interharmonics – H_UL1-y, UL2-y, UL3-y
x 3) x x
voltage (y = 1 to 49)

Interharmonics – H_IL1-y, H_IL2-y,


x 3) x x
current H_IL3-y (y = 1 to 49)

THDS, voltage THDS_UL1, L2, L3 x 3) x x x

THDS, current THDS_IL1, L2, L3 x  3)


x x x 6
Flicker (inst)) P instL1, L2, L3 x

Flicker (short) PstL1, L2, L3 x 5) x 5)

Flicker (long) PltL1, L2, L3 x  6)


x 6)

Active power PL1, L2, L3 x x x x

P x x x x 7
Reactive power QL1, L2, L3 x x x x

Q x x x x

QL1, L2, L3 x x x x

Q1 x x x x

Apparent power SL1, L2, L3 x x x x


8
S x x x x

Table 4/11  Data availability

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/39


Products – SICAM Q100
Data availability

Data availability 1) (cont.)


Operating / Instant measured Measurement recorder Event evaluation Trend recorder
Data 1) values (10 / 12 periods or Waveform capture (30 s, 60 s, 10 min, 15 min, (voltage dips, swells, (1/2 period RMS

1
150 / 180 periods) 30 min, 1 h, 2 h) interruptions) event recording)
IEC 61850 (COMTRADE File Transfer) IEC 61850 (PQDIF File Transfer)
Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU, IEC 61850 (PQDIF File Transfer) Modbus TCP,
and HTML COMTRADE download Event visualization with
Interface IEC 60870-5-103, IEC 61850,
for COMTRADE Viewer or
Modbus TCP protocol registers HTML IEC 61850 reporting,
COMTRADE Viewer plug-in
HTML and display PQDIF and CSV download HTML and display
SIGRA visualization HTML PQDIF download

Values / Graphical Graphical Avg. Max. Min. Logs Graphical


Type values values values

Active energy – WP_SupplyL1, L2, L3 x 7)


supply WP_Supply x 7)

Active energy – WP_DemandL1, L2, L3 x 7)


demand WP_Demand x 7)

2 Reactive energy – WQ_InductiveL1, L2, L3 x 7)


inductive WQ_Inductive x 7)

Reactive energy – WQ_CapacitiveL1, L2, L3 x 7)


capacitive WQ_Capacitive x 7)

Apparent energy WSL1, L2, L3 x 7)


WS x 7)

3 Tariff (TOU) – WP_SUP_Tariff_1-4,


WP_DMD_Tariff_1-4,
power values –
tariff 1 to 4 WQ_IND_POS_Tar-
iff_1-4,
WQ_CAP_NEG_Tar-
iff_1-4, WQ_IND_
x 7)
NEG_Tariff_1-4,
WQ_CAP_POS_Tar-

4 iff_1-4,
WQ_IND-Tariff_1-4,
WQ_CAP-Tariff_1-4,
WS_Tariff_1-4

Load profile PRef, PSupply, Last interval


x 8) x 8) x 8)
QRef, QSupply, S completed

5
1) Data availability depends on the type of the connected circuit 8) – T
 he load profile data for the current and most recently completed
(1-phase, delta or star connection). periods is output via the communication interfaces.
2) Frequency value (fixed in 10 sec aggregation interval) is recorded ac- –D  ata can be transmitted via the Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU Master,
cording to IEC 61000-4-30. and IEC 61850 communication protocols.
3) Harmonics are available over IEC 61850 Polling only (not reporting) –T  he load profile data can be displayed in the user interface or down-
and in PQDif format. loaded in CSV format. The load profile data does not appear on the
4) Available as of 1st to 63rd order. display.
5) Flicker Pst is permanently defined with a 10-minute recording. – L oad profile data mean values can be calculated from cumulated

6
6) Flicker Plt is permanently defined with a 2-hour recording. power or arithmetic power demand.
7) Cumulated values

Table 4/11  Data availability

To learn more about data availability and measured variables, refer to


the SICAM Q100, 7KG95xx System Manual.

4/40 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM Q100
Power quality acquisition and recording

Functions of the IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 2 measurement system Voltage events – interruption, voltage dip, overvoltage,
SICAM Q100 devices serve to measure voltage quality accord- and transients
ing to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 2 and to perform other measure- The basic measurement of the effective value Ueff of a voltage
ments in single-phase and multi-phase supply systems. The
measurement system is implemented according to Class A,
event determines the effective value Ueff (1/2) for each
individual measuring channel. The limit value for voltage,
1
meaning that the functional scope, measuring ranges, and hysteresis, and duration (t) characterizes one voltage event
accuracy are those of Class A measuring devices. The basic for each individual measuring channel.
measuring interval for determining the values of mains voltage, Mains voltage unbalance: Determined on the basis of the
mains voltage harmonics, and mains voltage unbalance is a balanced component method. In the case of unbalance, both
10-period interval for 50-Hz supply systems and a 12-period the positive-sequence component U1 and the negative-
interval for 60-Hz supply systems. The10/12-period interval sequence component U2 are determined.
values are aggregated over additional time intervals. Mains voltage harmonics: Uninterrupted 10/12-period
measurement of a harmonic subgroup Usg,n according to
10-minute interval
The value aggregated in a 10-minute interval is stamped with
IEC 61000-4-7. The total distortion is calculated as the
subgroup total distortion (THDS) according to IEC 61000-4-7. 2
the absolute time (e.g. 01:10:00). The time is indicated at the Measurements are performed up to the 63rd harmonics order
end of the aggregation interval. The values for the 10-minute and recorded up to the 50th harmonics order.
interval are calculated without interruption from 10/12-period
intervals. V

70

60
Flagging concept
During voltage dips, overvoltages, and interruptions, the
50

40
3
measurement method may supply implausible data for other 30

measured values (such as frequency measurements or voltage 20

10
harmonics). The flagging concept prevents individual events 0

from being accounted for multiple times by different measured -10

variables (e.g. a dip simultaneously recorded as dip and -20

frequency change).
4
-30

-40

-50
Measurements for evaluating voltage quality -60

Mains voltage level: This measurement determines the -70

effective value of mains voltage over a 10-period interval for 44.85 44.90 44.95 s
15.6.10, 16:47
50-Hz supply systems and over a 12-period interval for 60-Hz
Uoff n Uoff n+4 Uoff n+8
supply systems. All 10/12-period intervals are detected Uoff n+1 Uoff n+5 Uoff n+9

without interruption or overlapping.


5
Uoff n+2 Uoff n+6 Uoff n+10

Uoff n+3 Uoff n+7

Ueff (1 / 2): Effective value for a period, synchronized to the zero passage of the fundamental component,
updated after every half period.
This value is used only to detect voltage dips, swells and interruptions.

Fig. 4/46  R
 epresentation of the 1/2 cycle RMS measurement method,
e.g. for a voltage dip

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/41


Products – SICAM Q100
Power quality acquisition and recording

Flicker: Uninterrupted recording according to IEC 61000-4-15.


The following measurements are performed simultaneously
Voltage
for all three-phase voltages: instantaneous flicker Pinst (10/12
1
Highest voltage which can be measured with internal ADC
measurement interval), short-term flicker strength Pst (10 min), Transient reference level
and long-term flicker strength Plt (2 h). Transient Off Detection Level = - 8% Transient reference level
Transient recording: SICAM Q100 records temporary overvol-
tages as transients if the instantaneous value of the primary
rated voltage exceeds the parameterized reference value at Time
multiple sampling times. SICAM Q100 records the following
data and values during transient analysis and displays them
in the transient list window: Zo
om
ƒƒ Number of events
ƒƒ Transient’s start time (timestamp with date and time)

2 ƒƒ Affected phase (a, b, c)


ƒƒ Transient duration
Detected transient duration

ƒƒ Relative value (in %) up to 200% of the primary rated Voltage Real transient duration

voltage: If the primary rated voltage is exceeded by more


than 200%, the analysis will show only > 200%.
Measured
sample

Sample time

3
resolution

0 Time

Detected
time stamp

A transient will be detected if the instantanious value of the voltage (measured as sample) is higher than a given voltage reference level.

4 Fig. 4/47  R
 epresentation of the measurement system concept,
e.g. when a transient is detected

4/42 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM Q100
Recorder types and evaluation

Recorder functionality and applications


In addition to standard measured value acquisition, SICAM Q100 quality, as well as power management data for evaluating the
offers various recorders for monitoring and analyzing power load profile.

Recording Measurements Interval / storage method Application Availability


1
Measured values, Online values (voltage, Each 10/12 period available Display, HTML view, SCADA IEC 61850 or
binaries and current, power, counters, systems, powermanager Modbus TCP register
subdevices cos φ, THD, harmonics) HTML visualization
Measurement Frequency Frequency value (fixed in 10 sec aggre- Long-term monitoring of the Modbus TCP or
recorder gation interval) as IEC 61000-4-30 power quality, e.g. according IEC 61850 (PQDif format)
to EN 50160 or user defined HTML visualization
Mains voltage level 10 min (30 s, 1 min, 10 min, 15 min,
standard
30 min, 1 h, 2 h) CSV export
Unbalance of the mains
voltage
2
Harmonics and inter-
harmonics of the mains
voltage
Additional data
(e.g. power values,
min/max values, etc.)
Flicker Pst determined over 10 min;
Plt over 2 h (12 Pst values)
Monitoring of the power
quality according to
Modbus TCP or
IEC 61850 (PQDif format)
3
IEC 61000-4-15 HTML visualization
CSV export
Event recorder Voltage dips, Residual voltage Vrms (1/2) and time Long-term monitoring of Modbus TCP – 10 last
logs voltage interruptions stamp (duration) the power quality according events or
to EN 50160, classification IEC 61850 (LN)
of voltage events, e.g.
4
Voltage swells Maximum voltage magnitude Vrms HTML visualization
(1/2) and time stamp (duration) ITIC/CBEMA curve

Trend recorder Vrms (1/2) cycle For measured value changes Subsequent analysis of the IEC 61850
(in percent or absolute) and cyclic power quality with any grid (record PQDif format)
(time interval) codes in PQS and visualization HTML visualization
in Webserver (SIGRA plugin)
Waveform capture Voltages, currents Voltage/current variation triggers, Analyzing the causes of IEC 61850 (COMTRADE

5
acquisition of sampled values power quality problems format)
(max. 3 s) HTML visualization
(COMTRADE Viewer)
Load profile Load profile Fixed Block method or Rolling Block Determining the load profile Modbus TCP or
recording and TOU method for supply and consumption
of electric power
Transient logs Transient detection /  Logging: number of the event, time Identification and classifi- HTML
Logging when transients start to occur (time cation of transients up to
stamp with date and time), affected
phase(s) (a, b, c), transient duration
80 microseconds
6
Table 3/12  Recorders and applications

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/43


Products – SICAM Q100
Recorder types and evaluation

Measurand recorder Waveform capture


The measurand recorder records measured values for deter- The waveform capture records 2048 sampled values per
mining power quality as well as various other measurements 10/12 period in programmable time units. The waveform
1 (for example, minimum/maximum values). Recording of the
following measured values can be parameterized in the user
capture functionality can be activated for the voltage and
current measured variables. For event analysis, a pretrigger
interface: time (pretrigger ratio in %) can be set, which allows the
ƒƒ PQ measurements for determining power quality history of the measured value to be analyzed prior to the
ƒƒ Averaging intervals for frequency (permanently set to 10 s) fault’s inception.
ƒƒ Averaging intervals for voltage, voltage unbalance, harmon-
ics, and interharmonics (30 s, 60 s, 10 min, 15 min, 30 min,
1 h, 2 h)
ƒƒ Flicker: Short-term flicker strength Pst (10 min) and
long-term flicker strength Plt (2 h)

2 ƒƒ Additional data: Current, current unbalance, active power,


apparent power, reactive power, THD of voltage, THD of
current, power factor, active power factor, phase angle,
energy values
ƒƒ Recording of minimum values (mean values) and recording
of maximum values (mean values)
The measuring interval can be set in increments ranging from

3 30 seconds to 2 hours. The interval for frequency measurement


is permanently set to 10 seconds.

Trend recorder
The trend recorder guarantees the continuous recording and
long-term monitoring of the Ueff (1/2) voltage. If the measured Fig. 4/49  F
 ault record in COMTRADE view using COMTRADE Viewer
variable changes over the effective value last detected during software and SIGRA plug-in

4 the parameterized measuring interval, exceeding or falling


below the set tolerance range, this new effective value is Load profile recording
recorded. The load profile reflects system behavior and documents the
distribution of power fluctuations and peaks. The recordings
Event recorder help to identify potential savings in the peak and base load
The event recorder records PQ events only (voltage, frequency, ranges. The appropriate recording and visualization of power
voltage unbalances). flows in the system permits a transparent analysis of the

5 Udin
energy flow, making it possible to optimally configure the
process in terms of energy. The measured load profile data
Swell thus obtained permits a preliminary evaluation of existing
110
Hysteresis savings potential while also serving as a basis for intelligent,
(2%)
108 efficient power management.

Dip
100 •Power

6
•Day 1: 15.6kW

•New Peak Demand


•Peak Demand •695kW@13:40
92 Hysteresis •780kW@8:30
Demand ‒ kW

90 (2%) 600

500

400

300

200
Event Event Event Event t
start stop start stop 100

7
0:00

1:30

3:00

4:30

6:00

7:30

9:00

10:30

12:00

13:30

15:00

16:30

18:00

19:30

21:00

22:30

24:00

Fig. 4/50  Load profile


Event Event t
duration duration

Fig. 4/48  Recording by the event recorder: overvoltages and undervoltages

4/44 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM Q100
Recorder types and evaluation

SICAM Q100 supports two load profile recording methods: The load profile data is stored in a ring buffer with up to 4000
fixed block and rolling block. data records. Each new data record overwrites the oldest
Fixed Block: The default setting is a 15-minute measuring record. Each data record contains the power demand values,
period; the number of subperiods is set to 1. At the end of
each measuring period, the load profile data is calculated,
minimum/maximum values, a timestamp, and the status
information for a completed subperiod.
1
stored in the ring buffer and, if necessary, forwarded or
displayed on the user interface.
Rolling Block: With this method, a measuring period comprises
2 to 5 subperiods, depending on parameterization. The
duration of a measuring period is based on the number of
subperiods and the programmed duration of the subperiods.
The figure below shows the sequence of measuring periods
during load profile recording:
Measuring
period
2

3 Time at which the load profile Fig. 4/54  Load profile


data was recorded for the
completed measuring period
Historic load profile data
2 SICAM Q100 records the following historic measured values:
3
Arithmetic
1 Measure- Cumulated Maximum Minimum
power demand
ment power values values values
Duration of
values
measuring period
PImport x x
t [min]
± x ± x
PExport x x

4
0 15 20 45
QImport x x
Fig. 4/51  Load profile recording using the fixed block method ± x ± x
QExport x x
Measuring
period Example: S x x x x
A measuring period comprises
5 3 subperiods (SP) with a duration SP SP SP
of 15 min each
Table 4/13  Historic load profile data

4 SP SP SP

3 SP SP SP
Tariffs
SICAM Q100 supports up to four power meter tariffs for supplied 5
or consumed active, reactive, and apparent energy. If the
tariffs are changed via binary inputs, up to 2 tariffs can be
2 SP SP SP
set. If tariff change is controlled, up to 4 tariffs can be set.
Calculation/recording of load
profile data from the 3 subperiods of The tariff is changed via external interfaces. A tariff time
the completed measuring period
1 SP SP SP change is possible only from a subordinate system.
Recording of load profile data
for the completed subperiod

t [min]
6
0 15 30 45 60 75 90 105

Fig. 4/52  S
 equence of measuring periods for recording the load profile
using the rolling block method

The load profile is stored in the device’s ring buffer, is available


via the communication interfaces, and can be output as a CSV
file. Load profile recording can be synchronized or unsynchro- 7
nized. Synchronization is via an external or internal trigger.
The arithmetic power demand values and extreme values for
each subperiod are stored in the ring buffer. The cumulated
power values can be retrieved via the communication
interfaces or the user interface.

Fig. 4/53  Tariff analysis 8

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/45


Products – SICAM Q100
Parameterization, visualization, and evaluation

Device parameterization Visualization of values


SICAM Q100 devices are parameterized from a connected PC Depending on which operating parameters are selected, the
using the web browser integrated in the device. input/output window displays either the measured values in the
1 corresponding unit of measure or a tabular list that is updated
every 5 seconds.
ƒƒ Operational measured values
ƒƒ Voltage harmonics
ƒƒ Current harmonics
ƒƒ Interharmonics
ƒƒ Power and energy
ƒƒ Binary outputs
ƒƒ Limit values
ƒƒ Group indications

2 ƒƒ Flicker

Fig. 4/56  HTML display of harmonics

5 Voltage quality data


With SICAM Q100, the evaluation of recorded voltage events
(such as overvoltages, undervoltages, interruptions, etc.),
the generation of the PQ report according to EN 50160, data
transmission, and memory management are performed
directly in the device via HTML. A calendar function is used

6 Fig. 4/55  Configure tab, Trigger Management Input/Output window


to set the start and end times for the PQ report. The report
can be generated, printed, saved, and edited from the SICAM
Q100 HTML page.

4/46 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM Q100
Parameterization, visualization, and evaluation

Configuration of power quality reports


The report configuration function can be used to set PQ
threshold values. Threshold values can be adapted to the
installation environment and various settings can be entered,
for example, to generate standardized reports according to
1
EN 50160 NS&MS or EN 50160 HS, or to generate user-de-
fined reports.

2
Fig. 4/57  Evaluation of voltage events Fig. 4/59  M
 easured Value Display and Analysis tab, “Events” Input/Out-
put window, voltage events

Recordings
Data transmission and download
With support from COMTRADE Viewer and the SIGRA plug-in,
SICAM Q100 can display the following recordings:
Via IEC 61850, stored data from SICAM Q100 can be transmit-
ted from the 2-GB memory, exported, or downloaded manually
3
ƒƒ Measurements for visualizing mean, minimum, and
via HTTP. The following data formats are supported:
maximum values in tables or graphs.
ƒƒ Measurements: PQDIF and CSV files
ƒƒ Trend recordings with resolution up to 1/2 period for
ƒƒ Fault recordings: COMTRADE files
visualizing voltage quality events.
ƒƒ Trend recordings: PQDIF files
ƒƒ Fault recordings of triggered voltages and currents.
Selected data can be flexibly downloaded using the calendar
The signals can be downloaded and then displayed on a
PC using COMTRADE Viewer.
function. 4

6
Fig. 4/58  Analysis of voltage events

Fig. 4/60  Data transmission and down

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/47


Products – SICAM Q100
Communication

SICAM Q100 has an Ethernet interface and an optional


electrical RS485 interface. Device parameterization, trans-
mission of measured data, counts, and messages, as well as
1 time synchronization via NTP are supported via Ethernet.
The HTTP, Modbus TCP, and IEC 61850 Server communication
protocols can be used. The integrated Ethernet switch makes
it possible to connect additional devices (such as subordinate
SICAM devices) via a Y-cable and integrate them into an existing
network using IEC 61850 or another Ethernet protocol.
The optional RS485 interface supports the Modbus RTU commu-
nication protocol for the purpose of transmitting measured
data, counts, load profiles, and messages, and for time
synchronization.

2 Ethernet
ƒƒ Ethernet 100 Base-T with RJ45 connector
ƒƒ Integrated 2-port Ethernet switch with external cable switch
(for configuring line topologies with Ethernet and for
reducing costs for external Ethernet switches)

3 Serial
ƒƒ RS485 half-duplex with D-SUB connector
ƒƒ Support for various baud rates (1200 – 115,200 bit/s) and
parities (even/odd/none)

Data transmission protocols and functions


ƒƒ Modbus TCP (server) with up to 4 connections/Modbus

4 RTU Slave
ƒƒ Modbus RTU Master
ƒƒ Modbus TCP/RTU Gateway
ƒƒ SICAM I/O sub-devices UDP connection (2)
ƒƒ IEC 61850 (server) with up to six connections
ƒƒ NTP client (redundant), SNMP (server), HTTP (server)

4/48 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM Q100
System overview

When SICAM Q100 is used as a stand-alone analyzer, data Application 1: The device is installed as a standalone device
and information can be accessed directly via HTML pages, for uninterrupted recording of all relevant parameters relating
displayed, and flagged. Other export functions such as PQDIF, to power quality, event analysis, and power management.
CSV, and COMTRADE are available directly from the device.
Additional programs such as SIGRA and COMTRADE Viewer
Application 2: In addition to Application 1, the device provides
binary expansions using up to two SICAM I/O Unit devices for
1
can be used to further analyze fault records. flexible status monitoring and external trigger functions.
SICAM Q100 is able to communicate flexibly with automation Application 3: SICAM Q100 uses the RS485 interface to
systems and evaluation stations via standard protocols such implement the Modbus Master and Modbus Gateway functions.
as IEC 61850 and Modbus TCP. With IEC 61850 Ed. 2, historical Connected and parameterized SICAM sub-devices output
data such as power quality and event recordings can be indications via their binary inputs and outputs.
transmitted to the SICAM PQS system in standard data formats
such as PQDIF and COMTRADE.
In addition, Modbus TCP can be used to monitor all device
operating parameters, protocols, and indications, as well as
information on voltage events. 2
The integrated Ethernet switch permits the integration of
additional devices via a Y-cable. An external Ethernet switch
can also be used to expand the I/O functions – for example, to
connect up to two subordinate SICAM I/O Unit 7XV5673
devices.
Via the optional RS485 interface, SICAM Q100 also provides
Modbus Gateway and a Master functions. The Gateway 3
functionality permits the quick and easy integration of other
RS485 devices – such as SENTRON PAC 3x00/4200, SICAM Fig. 4/62  Indications from SICAM sub-devices
P50, and 3VL/3WL low-voltage circuit breakers – into the
Modbus TCP or IEC 61850 network.
The Modbus Master function makes it possible to view and
monitor data from up to 8 of the above-mentioned devices on
the display or via HTML page. 4

Power Manager
Evaluation station, Comprehensive web server
functionality
SICAM PQS
(planned) SCADA + • Parameterization
+

5
PQ Analyzer • Value display
Web server
• Analysis
• Reporting
• CSV, PQDIF, and COMTRADE export

Automatic data transmission via


IEC 61850 Ed. 2 to SICAM PQS and
PQ Analyzer for complete system
evaluation

Power Manager via Modbus to


manage and monitor power
6
SICAM Q100

RS485 (up to 8 devices)


SICAM Q100 SICAM Q100

1st application
(measuring device only)
SICAM I/O Unit: ≥12 I and 12 O

2nd application
7
SICAM Q100 with expanded I/O functionality
PACs3x00, 3WL/VL circuit-breaker
and 2 x SICAM I/O Units
3rd application
With Modbus Gateway and Master functions for
integrating Modbus RTU devices into TCP networks as
visualization of RS485 devices

Fig. 4/61  Sample application


8

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/49


Products – SICAM Q100
Voltage quality measurements and operating measurement uncertainty

Measurands and operational measurement uncertainty according


to IEC 62586-1
Product standard, class A, and standards IEC 61000-4-30, Ed. 2
1 and IEC 61000-4-7 and IEC 61000-4-15

Measurement Unit Measurement range Operat. measurem. uncertainty acc. to IEC 62586-1,
class A, IEC 61000-4-30, IEC 61000-4-7, IEC 61000-4-15

Frequency f Hz ± 10 mHz in the measuring ranges: 10 mHz


50 Hz (± 15 %): 42.5 Hz to 57.5 Hz Magnitude of the supply > 2 V required
60 Hz (± 15 %): 51.0 Hz to 69.0 Hz

Voltage Vph-N/PE V 10 % to 150 % Udin ± 0.1 % Udin


(star)
AC 57.73 V to 400 V (autorange)

2 –  IEC 61000-4-30 Class A: to AC 230 V: 200 % overvoltage


–  > AC 230 V to 400 V: 200 % to 15 % overvoltage
UL conditions:
–  to AC 170 V: 200 % overvoltage
–  > AC 170 V to 300 V: 200 % to 15 % overvoltage

Voltage Vph-ph V 10 % to 150 % Udin ± 0.1 % Udin


(delta)
AC 100 V to 690 V (autorange)
3 –  IEC 61000-4-30 Class A: to AC 400 V: 200 % overvoltage
–  > AC 400 V to 690 V: 200 % to 15 % overvoltage
UL conditions:
–  to AC 290 V: 200 % overvoltage
–  > AC 290 V to 520 V: 200 % to 15 % overvoltage

Flicker Pst, Plt – Pst, Plt: 0.2 to 10 Acc. to class A, IEC 61000-4-30:
Pst: ± 5 %; Plt: ± 5 %,

4
Accuracy Pinst: ± 8 %

Undervoltages (dips) and V, s – Amplitude ± 0.1 % Udin; 1 cycle


overvoltages (swells) of
the mains voltage

Voltage interruptions of V, s – Duration: 1 cycle


the mains voltage

Voltage unbalance % Measurement range for u2 and u0: ± 0.1 %


5 0.5 % to 5.0 %

Harmonics of voltage H_xVph % or V 10 % to 200 % according to IEC 61000-4-7, class 1:


IEC 61000-2-4, class 3 Condition: Vm > 1 % Vrated
Maximum error: ± 5 % Vm

Condition: Vm < 1 % Vrated


Maximum error: ± 0.05 % Vrated

6 Mains signalling voltage


MSVph-N (star) / 
V 1 % to 15 % Udin Condition: 3 % to 15 % of Udin
Maximum error: ± 5 % of measured value
MSVph-ph (delta)
Condition: 1 % to 3 % of Udin
Maximum error: ± 0.15 % of Udin

Udin: Primary nominal voltage, corresponds to the primary rated voltage in SICAM Q100
Vm: Measured value

7
Vrated: Rated voltage
u2: Value of Neg.seq.comp.V
u0: Value of Zero seq.comp.V

Table 4/14  Voltage quality measurements and operating measurement uncertainty

4/50 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM Q100
Measurements and operating measurement uncertainty

Measurement
Measurement Unit Rated value Accuracy class
range

Current I
according to parameterization
A Auto range
(1 A to 5 A)
10 % to 200 % Irated 0.2
1
Current unbalance Iunbal % – 0 % to 100 % Irated ± 0.2 % 2)

Active power P W – 1 % to 200 % Irated 0.2


+ demand, – supply

Reactive power Q var – 2 % to 200 % Irated 1


inductive, capacitive

Apparent power S VA – – 0.2

2
Power factor PF 1) – – 0.5 inductive to 1
0.8 capacitive

Active power factor cos φ 1) – – – 1 to + 1 ± 1 % 2)

Phase angle φ 1) Degree – – 180° to + 180° ± 2° 2)

Active energy WP Wh – 1 % to 200 % Irated 0.2


+ demand, – supply Class 0.2S acc. to
IEC 62053-22

Reactive energy WQ varh – 2 % to 200 % Irated 2


3
inductive, capacitive Class 0.5S acc. to
IEC 62053-24

Apparent energy WS VAh – 2 % to 200 % Irated 0.2

Subgroup total harmonics distortion % – 0 % to 100 % ± 0.5 % 2)


of voltage THDS Vph

Subgroup total harmonics % – 0 % to 100 % ± 0.5 % 2)


4
distortion of current THDS Iph

Harmonics of current H_xIph – – – Condition: Im ≥ 10 % Irated


Maximum error: ±5 % Im

Condition: Im < 10 % Irated


Maximum error: ±0.5 % Irated
1)  Measurement from 2 % of the rated apparent power value onwards in the selected measuring range 5
2)  The IEC 61557-12 standard does not specify any accuracy class for these variables. The specifications refer to the maximum deviation from the actual value.

Table 4/15  Measurements and their operational measurement accuracy

Circuit Accuracy
6
Voltage to UL1-N
0 V to 2 V: invalid
Voltage to UL2-N
> 2 V: 10 mHZ
Voltage to UL3-N

Table 4/16  Accuracy of frequency measurement

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/51


Products – SICAM Q100
Connection types and examples

Using SICAM Q100 in power systems


SICAM Q100 can be operated in IT, TT and TN power systems.

1 Examples of standard applications


The input circuits below are intended as examples. SICAM Q100
can be connected to the maximum admissible current and
voltage values even without in-line current or voltage convert-
ers. Required voltage converters can be operated in a star or
delta connection.

E Current Terminals SICAM Q100 F Voltage E Current Terminals SICAM Q100 F Voltage
A A
A L1 A L1
L1 L1
B B

2
L2 L2
C C
B L3 B L3
L2 L2
N resp. N
10 A
E Current
C
L3
S1 S2
PE 10 A
N
PE
L
P1 P2
S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2
N
L1

3 L2
P1 P2

P1 P2
L3
P1 P2

Fig. 4/63  C
 onnection example: single-phase system, Fig. 4/66  C
 onnection example: three-wire system,
1 current converter 3 current converters, any load

4 A
E Current Terminals SICAM Q100
A
L1
F Voltage
A
E Current Terminals SICAM Q100
A
L1
F Voltage

L1 L1
B B
L2 L2
C C
B L3 B L3
L2 L2
N N

PE a ba b
E Current resp.
10 A
C
L3
A B A B

5
S1 S2 10 A 10 A 10 A N S1 S2 S1 S2
PE
L1
P1 P2 L1
L2 P1 P2
L3
L2

L3
P1 P2

Fig. 4/64  Connection example: three-wire system, Fig. 4/67  C


 onnection example: three-wire system,
2 voltage converters and 1 current converter, equal load 2 current converters, any load
6
E Current Terminals SICAM Q100 F Voltage E Current Terminals SICAM Q100 F Voltage
A A
A L1 A L1
L1 L1
B B
L2 L2
C C
B L3 B L3
L2 L2
N N

E Current E Current

7 C
L3

N
a b a b
C
L3

N
a b a b

PE A B A B A B A B
PE

S1 S2 S1 S2 10 A 10 A 10 A S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 10 A 10 A 10 A
L1 L1
P1 P2 P1 P2
L2 L2
P1 P2
L3 L3

8
P1 P2 P1 P2

Fig. 4/65  Connection example: three-wire system, Fig. 4/68  C


 onnection example: three-wire system,
2 voltage converters and 2 current converters, any load 2 voltage converters and 3 current converters, any load

4/52 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM Q100
Connection types and examples

E Current Terminals SICAM Q100 F Voltage E Current Terminals SICAM Q100 F Voltage

1
A A
A L1 A L1
L1 L1
B B
L2 L2
C C
B L3 B L3
L2 L2
N N
a b
E Current a a a
PE
C
L3 A B
b b b
S1 S2
N B B B
10 A
PE
L
P1 P2
A A A
N
S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 resp.
10 A
L1
P1 P2
L2

2
P1 P2
L3
P1 P2
N

Fig. 4/69  C
 onnection example: four-wire system, Fig. 4/72  Connection example: single-phase system,
3 voltage converters and 3 current converters, any load 1 voltage converter and 1 current converter, equal load

3
E Current Terminals SICAM Q100 F Voltage E Current Terminals SICAM Q100 F Voltage
A A
A L1 A L1
L1 L1
B B
L2 L2
C C
B L3 B L3
L2 L2
N N

E Current a a a E Current
C C

4
L3 L3

b b b

N B B B N
PE

A A A

PE S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 resp. S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 resp.
10 A 10 A
L1 L1
P1 P2 P1 P2
L2 L2
P1 P2 P1 P2
L3 L3

5
P1 P2 P1 P2
N N
P1 P2

Fig. 4/70  Connection example: four-wire system, Fig. 4/73  Connection


 example: four-wire system,
3 voltage converters and 3 current converters, any load, no voltage converter and 3 current converters, any load
1 current converter connected to neutral conductor

6
E Current Terminals SICAM Q100 lta e
A
A L1
L1
B
L2
C
B L3
L2
N

E Current a a a

C
L3

b b b

N B B B
PE

S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2
A A A
resp.
10 A
7
L1
P1 P2
L2
P1 P2
L3
P1 P2

Fig. 4/71  Special circuit: Connection example: three-wire system,


3 voltage converters and 3 current converters, any load 8

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/53


Products – SICAM Q100
Variants and dimensions

Device variants Housing


SICAM Q100 is available in the following variants. ƒƒ Panel flush-mounted device with full graphical display
1. With standard Ethernet interface ƒƒ Front protection class IP40
1 ƒƒ Modbus TCP protocol
ƒƒ Optional IEC 61850 Server protocol

2. With optional RS485 interface:


ƒƒ For Modbus RTU and Modbus RTU Master protocol and
Gateway function

Display side Terminal side

2 Cover of battery
RJ45 with
2 LEDs 4 LEDs
Binary inputs
compartment
Binary outputs
D-sub
LED RUN (RS485)

4
LED ERROR

LED H1
Softkeys
Default IP address
5 F1 to F4 Terminal blocks for Terminal block for
Default subnet mask power supply
LED H2 measurements (voltage, current)

Fig. 4/74  Housing

4/54 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM Q100
Variants and dimensions

Dimensions
ƒƒ Weight 0.55 kg
ƒƒ Dimensions (W × H × D) 96 mm × 96 mm × 103 mm
1
8.30 (0.33)

Dimensions in mm (inch)
98.68 (3.89)

92.15 (3.63)
15.11 (0.59)
88.10 (3.47)

2
Made in Germany

101.56 (4.00)
96.00 (3.78)

96.00 (3.78)
96.00 (3.78)
RUN ERROR

RUN ERROR
H2

H2
H1

H1
3
Ethernet

Ethernet
Z

Z
Default IP Address: 192.168.0.55
Default Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

4
103.21 (4.06)

Fig. 4/75  Dimensions

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/55


Products – SICAM Q100
Technical data

Supply voltage Inputs and outputs

Direct voltage Inputs for alternating voltage measurements,


connector block F – Cat. III
1 Rated input voltage 24 V to 250 V
Rated input alternating voltage range
Admissible input voltage tolerance ± 20% Phase–N/PE AC 57.73 V to 400 V (autorange)
– IEC 61000-4-30 Class A:
Permitted ripple of the input voltage 15% up to AC 230 V: 200 % overvoltage
–> A  C 230 V to 400 V:
Maximum inrush current 200 % up to 15 % overvoltage
UL conditions:
At ≤ 110 V  < 15 A – up to AC 170 V:
200 % overvoltage
At 220 V to 300  V ≤ 22 A; after 250 µs: < 5 A –> A C 170 V to 300 V:
200 % up to 15 % overvoltage

2 Maximum power consumption 6 W Phase–phase AC 100 V to 690 V (autorange)


– IEC 61000-4-30 Class A:
up to AC 400 V: 200 % overvoltage
–> AC 400 V to 690 V:
200 % up to 15 % overvoltage
Alternating voltage
UL conditions:
Rated input voltage 110 V to 230 V – up to AC 290 V:
200 % overvoltage

3 Power frequency at AC

Admissible input voltage tolerance


50 Hz / 60 Hz

± 20%
–> AC 290 V to 520 V:
200 % up to 15 % overvoltage

Maximum input AC voltage


Permitted harmonics 2 kHz
Phase–N/PE 460 V (347 V for UL)
Maximum inrush current
Phase–phase 796 V (600 V for UL)
At ≤ 115 V  < 15 A
4 At 230 V ≤ 22 A; after 250 µs: < 5 A
Input impedances

L1, L2, L3 to N 3.0 MΩ


Maximum power consumption 16 VA L1-L2, L2-L3, L3-L1 3.0 MΩ

Further information about voltage measurement inputs

5
Power consumption per input for
70 mW
Umax 460 V
Admissible frequency 42.5 Hz to 69.0 Hz

Measuring error due to environ- Acc. IEC 61000-4-30


mental factors: see technical data Ed. 2 Class A (0.1%)

Sampling rate 10.24 kHz

4/56 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM Q100
Technical data

Communication interfaces

Inputs for alternating current measurements, Ethernet (connector Z)


connector block E – Cat III
Input alternating currents
Ethernet, electrical 1
Connection Device top side
Rated input alternating current range AC 1 A to 5 A (autorange) RJ45 connector socket
10/100 Base-T acc. to IEEE 802.3
Maximum input alternating current AC 10 A LED yellow: 100 Mbit/s (off/on)
LED green:
Power consumption per input – flashing: active
– on: not active
At 5 A 2.5 mVA – off: no connection
Modbus TCP
Protocols
Further information about current measurement inputs IEC 61850 Server

Max. rated input voltage 150 V Voltage immunity DC 700 V, AC 1500 V 2


Measuring error under environmen- Acc. to IEC 61000-4-30 Transmission rate 100 MBit/s
tal influences: see technical data Ed. 2 Class A (0.1 %)
10 A continuous Cable for 10/100 Base-T 100 Ω to 150 Ω STP, CAT5
Thermal stability
100 A for max. 1 s Maximum cable length
100 m if well installed
Sampling rate 10.24 kHz 10/100 Base-T

Binary inputs, connector block U – Cat III Serial interface (connector J)


3
Max. input voltage DC 300 V RS485

Static input current 1.34 mA ± 20 % Connection Terminal side, 9-pin D-sub socket

UIL min (at threshold voltage of 19 V) DC 14 V Modbus RTU Master and Gateway
Protocol
UIL max (at threshold voltage of 19 V) DC 19 V
Baud rate (adjustable)
functions
Min. 1200 Bit /s 4
UIL min (at threshold voltage of 88 V) DC 66 V Max. 115 200 Bit /s

UIL max (at threshold voltage of 88 V) DC 88 V Maximum distance of Max. 1 km


transmission (depending on transmission rate)
UIL min (at threshold voltage of 176 V) DC 132 V Low: -5 V to -1.5 V
Transmission level
High: +1.5 V to +5 V
UIL max (at threshold voltage of 176 V) DC 176 V

5
Low: ≤ -0.2 V
Reception level
Progagation delay, low to high 2.8 ms ± 0.3 ms High: ≥ +0.2 V

Not integrated, bus termination using


Bus termination
plugs with integrated terminal resistors
Binary outputs, connector block G – Cat III

Maximum contact voltage

Alternating voltage 230 V

Direct voltage 250 V


6
Maximum currents
Maximum continuous contact
100 mA
current
Maximum pulse current for 0.1 s 300 mA

Further information about binary outputs


7
Internal resistance 50 Ω

Admissible switching frequency 10 Hz

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/57


Products – SICAM Q100
Technical data

General data

Environmental conditions Battery

1 Temperature data Type


PANASONIC CR2032 or
VARTA 6032 101 501
Operating temperature -25 °C to +55 °C
-13 °F to +131 °F Voltage 3V

Capacity 230 mAh


Devices with display: Legibility
of the display is impaired at Operated with permanently applied supply
Typical life
temperatures < 0 °C (+32 °F). voltage: 10 years
Temperature during transport -40 °C to +70 °C Operated with sporadically interrupted supply
-40 °F to +158 °F voltage: total of 2 months over a 10-year period
Temperature during storage -40 °C to +70 °C
-40 °F to +158 °F

2
Internal memory
Maximum temperature gradient 20 K/h
Capacity 2 GB
Air humidity data
Mean relative air humidity per Degree of protection
≤ 75 %
year
Housing (without front
Maximum relative air humidity 95 % 30 days a year IP20
plate or terminals)

3 Condensation during operation Not permitted Panel flush mounting


IP40
(front)
Condensation during transport
Permitted Terminals IP20
and storage

Altitude and operation site


Maximum altitude above sea Test data
2000 m
level

4 Installation location Only indoors Reference conditions according to IEC 62586-1 for determining
test data
Ambient temperature 23 °C ± 2 °C
Climatic stress tests
Relative humidity 40 % to 60 % RH
Standards: IEC 60068
Supply voltage VPS ± 1 %
Dry cold: IEC 60068-2-1 test Ad
Phases (3-wire system) 3
5 Dry cold during operation, storage, and transport: IEC 60068-2-2 test Bd
External continuous
DC field: ≤ 40 A/m
Damp heat: IEC 60068-2-78 test Ca magnetic fields
AC field: ≤ 3 A/m
Temperature change: IEC 60068-2-14 tests Na and Nb
DC components U/I None

Signal waveform Sinus

6
50 Hz ± 0.5 Hz
Frequency
60 Hz ± 0.5 Hz

Voltage magnitude Udin ± 1 %

Flicker Pst < 0.1 %

Unbalance (all channels) 100 % ± 0.5 % of Udin

7 Harmonics 0 % to 3 % of Udin

Interharmonics 0 % to 0.5 % of Udin

Electrical tests

Standards
8 IEC EN 61000-6-2
IEC EN 61000-6-4
Standards
IEC EN 61010-1
IEC EN 61010-2-030

4/58 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM Q100
Technical data

Mechanical tests

Insulation test according to IEC EN 61010-1 and IEC EN 61010-2-030 Vibration and shock stress in stationary use

Inputs/outputs Insulation
Rated
voltage
ISO test
voltage
Category Standards IEC 60068 1
Current Sinusoidal
Reinforced 150 V AC 2.3 kV Cat. III 10 Hz to 60 Hz: ±0.075 mm amplitude;
measuring inputs Oscillation
60 Hz to 150 Hz: 1 g acceleration
IEC 60068-2-6 test Fc
600 V Cat. III Frequency sweep rate 1 octave/min
Voltage Surge voltage
Reinforced 20 cycles in 3 orthogonal axes
measuring inputs 9.76 kV
300 V Cat. IV
Semi-sinusoidal
Shock 5 g acceleration, duration 11 ms,
Supply voltage Reinforced 300 V DC 3.125 kV Cat. III
IEC 60068-2-27 test Ea 3 shocks each in both directions of
Binary outputs Reinforced 300 V AC 3.51 kV Cat. III the 3 axes
Sinusoidal
Binary inputs
Ethernet
Reinforced

SELV
300 V

< 24 V
AC 3.51 kV

AC 1500 V
Cat. III


1 Hz to 8 Hz: ±7.5 mm amplitude
(horizontal axis)
1 Hz to 8 Hz: ±3.5 mm amplitude
2
interface
(vertical axis)
RS485 Seismic vibration
SELV < 24 V DC 700 V – 8 Hz to 35 Hz: 2 g acceleration
interface IEC 60068-3-3 test Fc
(horizontal axis)
8 Hz to 35 Hz: 1 g acceleration
EMC tests (vertical axis)
Frequency sweep rate 1 octave/min
EMC tests for immunity (type tests)
IEC EN 61000-6-2
1 cycle in 3 orthogonal axes
3
Standards For more standards, also see Vibration and shock stress in transport
individual tests
Standards IEC 60068
6 kV contact discharge;
8 kV air discharge; Sinusoidal
Electrostatic discharge, Class III,
Both polarities; 150 pF; 5 Hz to 8 Hz: ±7.5 mm amplitude;
IEC 61000-4-2 Oscillation
Ri = 330 Ω 8 Hz to 150 Hz: 2 g acceleration

HF electromagnetic field,
with connected Ethernet cable IEC 60068-2-6 test Fc
Frequency sweep 1 octave/min
20 cycles in 3 orthogonal axis
4
10 V/m; 80 MHz to 3 GHz;
amplitude-modulated, Class III Semi-sinusoidal
80 % AM; 1 kHz
IEC 61000-4-3 Shock 15 g acceleration, duration 11 ms,
2 kV; 5 ns/50 ns; 5 kHz; IEC 60068-2-27 test Ea 3 shocks each (in both directions of
Burst length = 15 ms; the 3 axes)
Fast transient disturbance variables/ Repetition rate 300 ms; Semi-sinusoidal
bursts, Class III IEC 61000-4-4 Both polarities; Continuous shock 10 g acceleration, duration 16 ms,
Ri = 50 Ω;
Test duration 1 min
IEC 60068-2-29 test Eb 1000 shocks each (in both directions of
the 3 axes) 5
High-energy surge voltages Free fall
(SURGE), Installation Class III Impulse: 1.2 µs/50 µs 0.5 m
IEC 60068-2-32 test Ed
IEC 61000-4-5

Safety standards
Common mode: 2 kV; 12 Ω; 9 µF
Auxiliary voltage
Diff. mode:1 kV; 2 Ω; 18 µF Standard EN 61010: IEC EN 61010-1, IEC EN 61010-2-30
Measuring inputs, binary inputs,
and relay outputs
Common mode: 2 kV; 42 Ω; 0.5 µF
Diff. mode: 1 kV; 42 Ω; 0.5 µF
6
Line-conducted high frequencies, Weight and dimensions
10 V; 150 kHz to 80 MHz;
amplitude-modulated, Class III
80 % AM; 1 kHz Mass Approx. 0.55 kg
IEC 61000-4-6
Power system frequency 96 mm × 96 mm × 103 mm
magnetic field 30 A/m continuous; 300 A/m for 3 s Dimensions (W × H × D)
3.78” × 3.78” × 4.06”
IEC 61000-4-8, Class IV

1 MHz test, Class III,


IEC 61000-4-18
2.5 kV (peak); 1 MHz; τ = 15 µs;
400 surges per s;
7
Test duration 1 min; Ri = 200 Ω

EMC tests for emitted interference (type test)

Standard IEC EN 61000-6-4
Radio noise voltage to lines,
auxiliary voltage only
IEC-CISPR 22
150 kHz to 30 MHz
Limit Class A
8
Interference field strength 30 MHz to 1000 MHz
IEC-CISPR 22 Limit Class A

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 4/59


Products – SICAM Q100
Technical data, selection and ordering data

Description Order No. / MLFB

SICAM Q100 – Power Monitoring Device and Class A Power Quality Recorder 7KG9501-0AA1-AA1

1 Device type
Dimensions 96 mm × 96 mm × 103 mm
Panel flush-mounted device with graphical display
4 inputs for AC voltage measurements
4 inputs for AC current measurements
2 binary inputs
2 binary outputs
Web server for parameterization, visualization
NTP Synchronization
CE certification and UL Listing
Panel mounted instrument with graphical display
2 Ethernet switch
2-GB internal memory

Measurements, monitoring, PQ recordings, and power management functions


Measurements according to IEC 61000-4-30, Class A
Basic measurements: V, I, f, P (Class 0.2S), Q, S, W, cos phi, flicker
Measurement and recording of min / max / mean values
Measurements of voltage and current harmonics up to 63rd
3 Limit value violations
Power management: Load profile and tariffs (TOU)
Transient recognition and logging
Recorders for Power Quality Values
Event detection (e.g. Vdip), visualisation
Online Power Quality Reporting e.g. acc. to EN 50160

Serial interface and communication protocol

4 without 0
RS485 – Modbus RTU Master and Gateway functions 3

Front protection class


IP40

Ethernet interface and communication protocol, RJ45

5 Modbus TCP 0
Modbus TCP and IEC 61850 server 2

4/60 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Power Quality Devices for all Applications

Fault Recorder
SIPROTEC 7KE85

siemens.com/powerquality
Fault Recorder 7KE85

You´ll find further information for SIPROTEC 7KE85 in the


­SIPROTEC 5 catalog or under
1 www.siemens.com/powerquality
www.siemens.com/protection

5/2 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Fault Recorder 7KE85
Description

Description
Powerful fault recorder with integrated measuring of synchro-
phasors (PMU) according to IEEE C37.118 and Power Quality
measurement according to IEC 61000-4-30. Due to the high
­flexibility of trigger functions, the SIPROTEC 7KE85 is ideally
1
suited to monitor the entire energy value chain from generation
to distribution. The powerful automation and flexible configu­
ration with DIGSI 5 complements the range of functions.
Main function Fault Recorder
Inputs and outputs 4 predefined standard variants with up to
40 current and 40 voltage transformers,
43 binary inputs, 33 binary outputs
Hardware flexibility Flexibly adjusted and expandable I/O quantity

2
structure within the scope of the SIPROTEC 5
modular system
Housing width 1/3 to 1/1 x 19"

Benefits
• Clearly structured and event-related evaluation and
documentation of your power system processes
3
Fig. 5/1  F
 ault Recorder 7KE85 (1/3 device with expansion modules and
• Data security and transparency throughout the entire life cycle LED displays)
of the system save time and reduce costs
• Clear and easy-to-use devices and software thanks to user- •  Combination of the measuring groups for the power
friendly design calculation as desired
• Increased quality and reliability of the engineering process • Quality attributes for representing the current signal quality in
• High-performance communications components guarantee a time signal view
safe and effective solutions • The trigger functions of a function block are the value of the
• Full compatibility with IEC 61850 Edition 1 and 2 fundamental component, RMS value, zero-sequence/positive-
sequence/negative-sequence system, frequency, ∑ active
4
• Highly available Ethernet communication due to integrated
power/ ∑ reactive power / ∑ apparent power
Ethernet redundancy protocols PRP and HSR.
• Level trigger and gradient trigger for each trigger function
Functions • Flexible cross and network trigger and manual trigger
• Creating of own trigger functions using the graphic
DIGSI 5 permits all functions to be configured and combined as
automation editor CFC (Continuous Function Chart)
required.
• Up to 40 analog channels
• Trigger functions by combining single-point/double-point
indications, analog values, binary signals, Boolean signals and
5
• Fast scan recorder GOOSE messages
• Up to 2 slow-scan recorders • Consistent monitoring concept
• Up to 5 continuous recorders and 2 trend recorders • Auxiliary functions for simple tests and commissioning
• Power Quality recordings according to IEC 61000-4-30 • Special test mode for commissioning
(Harmonics, THD, TDD in preparation) • Integrated electrical Ethernet RJ45 for DIGSI
• Sequence-of-event recorder for continuous recording of binary
status changes and IEC 61850 GOOSE messages
• IEC 61850 via integrated RJ45 6
• Redundancy protocols PRP and HSR
• Usable as Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) according to
• Cyber security in accordance with NERC CIP and BDEW
IEEE C37.118 standard
Whitepaper requirements
• Transmission of the records and triggering via IEC 61850
• Up to 4 pluggable communication modules usable for different
GOOSE messages
and redundant protocols.
• Variable sampling frequencies parameterizable between 1 kHz
7
• Intelligent terminal technology enables prewiring and a simple
and 16 kHz
device replacement.
• Distribution of the mass storage of 16 GB to the various
recorders by the user as desired You´ll find further information for SIPROTEC 7KE85 in the
• Intelligent monitoring routines of the storage medium ensure SIPROTEC 5 catalog or under
a high security of the archived data www.siemens.com/powerquality
• Lossless data compression www.siemens.com/protection
• Time synchronization via Precision Time Protocol (PTP)
IEEE 1588 Protocol, IRIG-B, DCF77, and SNTP
• Routing of measured values to the individual recorders as
8
desired

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 5/3


Fault Recorder 7KE85

5/4 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Power Quality Devices for all Applications

Fault Recorder and Power


Quality Analysis System SICAM PQS

siemens.com/powerquality
Contents – SICAM PQS

Page

1 Description 6/3

Applications 6/3

SICAM PQ Analyzer collector 6/9

Architecture and configuration 6/9

Selection and ordering data 6/10

6/2 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM PQS
Description, applications

Description ƒƒ Different communication standards and interfaces for


SICAM PQS allows all fault records and power quality data to device connection and for detection of process data
be analyzed in one system. (Ethernet TCP / IP, serial interfaces)
The protection of power distribution equipment is crucial in
assuring a reliable power supply. Customers expect maxi-
ƒƒ Automatic import of third-party devices in PQDIF and
COMTRADE format
1
mum availability of electrical power, reflecting a consistently ƒƒ Ethernet network monitoring, e.g. based on SNMP
high standard of quality. For example, in power system ƒƒ Data exchange via OPC for the connection to office
protection, it is becoming increasingly difficult to distinguish desktop computers
between critical load cases and short circuits with minimal ƒƒ Secured data access via a user administration tool
fault currents. The demands on optimum use and the ƒƒ Redundant structure of the system on different levels
corresponding parameterization of protective devices are ƒƒ Test and diagnostic functions.
rising. Intensive evaluation of available information from
secondary equipment (using fault recorders) is therefore Function overview
ƒƒ Central PQ archive for:
essential. Only this way can today’s high levels of reliability
and availability in power transmission and distribution – Fault records 2
networks be ensured for the future as well. There is also – PQ data
concern that the growing use of power electronics often has – Reports
a noticeable impact on voltage quality. The resulting inad- ƒƒ Variety of protocols
equate voltage quality leads to interruptions, production – IEC 61850
losses and high consequential costs. Compliance with the – IEC 60870-5-103
– SIMEAS R Master
generally valid quality criteria for power supply systems as
defined in the European standard EN 50160 is therefore vital. – SICAM Q80 Master 3
The basis must be reliable recording and assessment of all ƒƒ Third-party devices connected via COMTRADE / PQDIF
quality parameters. Weak spots and potential fault sources import
can be identified early on and systematically eliminated. ƒƒ Single or double-end fault locator with option of double
With the software solution SICAM PQS, Siemens is setting or parallel line compensation
new benchmarks here: For the first time, it is now possible ƒƒ Grid code evaluation: Online evaluation of recorded
PQ data with limits of grid code templates:
with an integrated software solution to evaluate and archive
centrally and vendor-neutral all power quality data from the – Standards: EN 50160 MV, EN 50160 LV, IEC 61000 4
field. This gives you a quick and uncomplicated overview of – User-defined
the quality of your system. With SICAM PQS, you can keep an ƒƒ Automatic generation of daily, weekly, monthly or yearly
eye on all relevant data, including fault records as well as all PQ reports accurately describing the network quality
power quality measurement data. SICAM PQS can also be ƒƒ Server / client structure for centralized and flexible
easily expanded to create a station control system for evaluation.
combined applications.
Benefit
Applications
The following is an overview of the individual components
5
ƒƒ Secured voltage quality for the supply of your station and their tasks.
ƒƒ Fast, transparent analysis of the cause and development
of a network fault SICAM PQS UI – Configuration
ƒƒ Efficient deployment of troubleshooting personnel The system component SICAM PQS UI – Configuration
ƒƒ User-friendliness supports you in the following tasks:
ƒƒ Evidence of compliance with normalized standards in
utilities
ƒƒ Configuration and parameterization of your station
ƒƒ Exchange of configuration data.
6
ƒƒ Online comparison of captured PQ data with standard- In the different views, you can specify the type and the trans-
specific and customer-specific grid code templates mission modes of your communication links. Additionally,
ƒƒ Immediate notification of power quality criteria violations you can define which devices, substations, control centers or
ƒƒ Automatic determining of the fault location HMIs are connected. For each of the connected system
ƒƒ Automatic analysis and reporting of power quality criteria components, you can specify what information is evaluated
violations
ƒƒ Structured representation and structured access to
in SICAM PAS / PQS. Furthermore, you can define what
information is available for communication with higher-level
7
archived data control centers and for system management via SICAM SCC
ƒƒ Cumulative summary of all PQ data to a state criterion (Station Control Center) or SICAM DIAMOND. You can
(PQ index) individually structure your system data in a topological view
ƒƒ Spatially distributed options for the monitoring and to map your operating conditions, and also assign individual
evaluation of PQ measuring data switching permissions. In this view, you can also define
ƒƒ Archiving of PQ data (measured values, fault records,
PDR records)
parameters for fault location calculation, e.g. the line data,
double line, maximum load current or the starpoint position.
8

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 6/3


Products – SICAM PQS
Applications

SICAM PQS UI – Configuration (cont.)


In addition, you select the measuring
channels whose PQ measuring data must
1
Overview of all components and
be used for the fault locator. In order to be their parameters of this
SICAM PQS system
able to evaluate the quality of PQ measur-
ing data, so-called grid codes must be Modular quantity structure

assigned to the individual topological Communication based view

levels. Predefined device-specific and


project-specific templates, templates for Insert and manage systems:
Full Server
scheduled reports and grid codes, along DIP
Applications / Interfaces
with import / export and copy functions, PQ Archive
facilitate and accelerate the configuration SIMEAS R
SICAM Q80
and parameterization of your system. PQS Autom. Import
PQS Scheduled Reports

2 Configuration
In this view (Fig. 6/1), you specify the
PQS Autom. Fault Location
PDR Recorder
Client IEC 61850 (Monit.)
IEC 60870-5-103 (Monit.)
components of your SICAM PQS system.
These include: PQ11-0106.EN.ai

ƒƒ Systems
– Full server Fig. 6/1  SICAM PQS UI − Configuration – Configuration
– DIP
3 ƒƒ Applications
– IED protocols, e.g. IEC 61850,
IEC 60870-5-103 Integrated parameterization tool SIMEAS R PAR

– SICAM Q80, SIMEAS R Direct request out of Configuration

– PQS automatic import Simple and intuitive handling


– Archive
– PQS scheduled reports
4 – PQS automatic fault location
– PDR recorder
– OPC
– Network monitoring via SNMP
ƒƒ Interfaces
– Serial interfaces
– Ethernet TCP / IP
5 – Profibus
ƒƒ Devices
– PQ devices PQ11-0107.EN.ai

– Fault recorders
– Protection devices. Fig. 6/2  SICAM PQS UI − Configuration – Configuration – R Par

6
Assigning of routed information to the
topological structures

Defining the topological tree structure:


Region
Station
Voltage level
Bay

7 User-defined group

Assigning of Grid Codes to the


topological structures

Options of fault location: Assigning of measuring channels


Single-ended
Double-ended
Compensation of: Configuration of line parameters
Double lines and mapping of measuring groups
for automatic fault location

8
Parallel lines

PQ11-0108.EN.ai

Fig. 6/3  SICAM PQS UI − Configuration – Topology

6/4 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM PQS
Applications

Configuration (cont.)
The configured components are repre-
sented in a tree structure; the parameters
of the selected component are displayed in
the input area. Additionally, a description Describes the volume of information of a
1
of permissible setting options is displayed device (process / status information)

for the parameter currently selected. Used if no import templates for configuration
data are available
Erroneous inputs are marked and explained
Connection of virtual devices
in an error field. The two parameterization (PQDIF / COMTRADE import)
tools for SIMEAS R and SICAM Q80 can also
be opened directly from this view and the
devices parameterized (Fig. 6/2). Simple duplicating of devices via
Import / Export

Mapping
In the mapping view (Fig. 6/4), which is
mainly for expansion into a substation
2
automation system, all the status / process
PQ11-0109.EN.ai
information for each device is mapped in
the monitoring and command directions, for
forwarding to the control center / SICAM SCC Fig. 6/4  SICAM PQS UI − Configuration – Templates
(Station Control Center) or SICAM Soft PLC.
Topology 3
The Configuration view focuses on your
station’s communication requirements, but
you can create a system view focusing on Parameterization of report templates
the primary technological topology in the
Topology view (Fig. 6/3). The topological
Assigning of measuring groups to the
structure consists of different levels,
4
specific report template
including the region, station, voltage level,
bay and user-defined groups. You assign
these structure levels to the corresponding
items of information. You can also assign
the measuring channels to the topological
structure here, for subsequent more
targeted analysis of the PQ measured data
(via the topology) in the PQ Analyzer. And 5
you can assign one or more grid codes to
PQ11-0110.EN.ai
the individual structure levels in order to
validate the PQ measured data and define
your power system. Fig. 6/5  SICAM PQS UI − Configuration – Reports
In this view, you also parameterize the line
data for fault location. For the PQS
Automatic Fault Location function, you 6
assign the measuring groups to those
devices whose measuring data is used for
calculating the fault location. The measur-
ing groups specify e.g. the assignment of
the measuring channels and phases of the
fault records used.
7
Grid Codes: Defined limits for evaluation of
Based on standards not changeable measured values
EN 50160 LV
EN 50160 MV
IEC 61000
User specific

8
PQ11-0111.EN.ai

Fig. 6/6  SICAM PQS UI − Configuration – Grid Codes

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 6/5


Products – SICAM PQS
Applications

Templates
In this view (Fig. 6/4), you can also
define the measuring groups and record-
1 ing channels for import of PQDIF and
COMTRADE data from the virtual devices. Start / Stop
of each SICAM PQS component
Virtual devices are used for the connection
Refresh of device information
of third-party devices which do not
communicate via a protocol supported by
SICAM PQS.
Reports
In the Reports view (Fig. 6/5), you insert
the templates for scheduled reports. The
reports contain measured data for deter-
2 mining the power quality. Their content is
freely configurable. For each template, you Traffic lights for status of Clear description of the
If upgraded to substation automation:
Activate general interrogation
Bay \ Telecontrol blocking
can define when the report is to be created components SICAM PQS components Central monitoring

(for example daily, weekly, monthly or PQ11-0104.EN.ai


yearly).
You can also insert various diagrams of Fig. 6/7  SICAM PQS UI − Operation
measured and evaluated PQ data, and
3 assign the measuring groups and grid
codes required for evaluation.
Grid Codes
In this view (Fig. 6/6), the grid codes are
Support for:
imported and adapted where necessary. Configuration
Test
The grid codes include standardized or Commissioning
customer-defined limit values for checking
4 measured data.
The grid codes included in the scope of
delivery and based on standards (e.g.
EN 50160 LV, EN 50160 MV) cannot be
modified. For grid codes which can be
altered to meet customer-specific require-
ments, however, the scope of delivery Visualization of process and system information Displayed values will be

5 includes a template which can be edited in


this view. By monitoring compliance with
continuous updated

these limits, SICAM PQS ensures a fast, PQ11-0105.EN.ai

compact overview of the power network


quality. Fig. 6/8  SICAM PQS Value Viewer

SICAM PQS UI – Operation


6 SICAM PQS UI – Operation provides you
with an overview of the runtime status of PQ index more than “100“ =
set point (min. or max. value) violated
your station (Fig. 6/7). The configuration is 100 %
PQ index

displayed in tree structure. The different


colors show the status of interfaces, Time
0%

devices or other applications.


PQ index of “0“ =
measured value is equal to the set point

7
Max.
Measured data

SICAM PQS – Value Viewer


The SICAM PQS Value Viewer (Fig. 6/8) is Set point

an important tool for the project phases of Min.

configuration, testing, commissioning and PQ index of “100“ =


maximal operational limit reached
operation. Without any additional configu- Time

ration expenditure, it enables the visualiza-


tion of process and system information, PQ index is the simple, clear way of monitoring the power quality in our system

8 and informs you on the current status of


your station.
PQ index is calculated on basis of operational and time range limits of the assigned grid codes

PQ11-0112.EN.ai

Fig. 6/9  PQ index for one characteristic

6/6 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM PQS
Applications

SICAM PQS – User Administration


Via a User Administration tool you can
assign passwords in order to define which
persons can access individual working
areas and functions. Users can be assigned
Time-based analysis of:
Fault records
Fault location reports
1
one of the following roles: Administra- PQ violation reports
PDR records
tor / System Engineer / Data Engineer / 
Switch Operator / Guest User
Filtering:
Selection of time range
SICAM PQS – Feature Enabler Type of incidents
Use the SICAM PQS Feature Enabler to Acknowledged

enable SICAM PQS system components Direct access to evaluation tools:


Fault records SIGRA Plug-in / SIGRA
which you require in your project or on Reports Acrobat Reader
the corresponding computer.
2
Direct start of manual fault location: PDRs
PQ11-0116.EN.ai PDR Viewer
Single-ended
Simple switch from communication- Double-ended
oriented to topological view All (incl. Parallel Direct link from PQ violation report
SICAM PQ – Analyzer or Double-line compensation) to PQ Inspector

The SICAM PQ Analyzer provides compre- PQ11-0116.EN.ai

hensive evaluation options for archived PQ


measuring data and fault records. In
Fig. 6/10  SICAM PQ Incident Explorer
addition to clearly structured fault record
analysis, the fault locator facilitates and
accelerates the elimination of faults in the 3
power network. PQ violation reports Time related monitoring of continuous mean
value records, compared to the evaluation
provide a quick and comprehensive by the related grid code

overview of limit value violations. Sched-


uled reports provide an overview of the Selection of time range
development of measuring data over
selectable time ranges.
4
Selection of measuring point

With the aid of a calendar tool available in Selection of measuring characteristic


and the desired diagram type
all views, you can quickly and easily select
any time range over which data is to be Selection of the characteristic
evaluated by the related grid code
displayed in a diagram. and the desired diagram type
The calculated PQ index delivers concise
Direct processing to reports
information on the quality of your network Report formats: .txt, .rtf, .html, .xml, .pdf
(Fig. 6/9). The following various views of
the SICAM PQ Analyzer provide the means 5
for evaluation of PQ measuring data and PQ11-0114.EN.ai
system disturbances.
Incident Explorer (Fig. 6/10) Fig. 6/11  SICAM PQ Analyzer: PQ-Explorer
The Incident Explorer provides an overview
of all faults stored in the archive. It enables
time-related evaluation, and provides a
topological and communication view of:
6
ƒƒ Fault records Time based overview of all scheduled reports

ƒƒ Fault location reports


ƒƒ PQ violation reports
Direct access to scheduled reports
ƒƒ PDR records. double click on status field
The topological structure of the archive
data corresponds to the structure which you
defined when configuring the SICAM PQS
7
station.

Status of scheduled reports


Green: No PQ violation occurred
Measured data are complete
Minimum of one PQ violation

8
Red:
Report not yet finished
Gap of measured data
PQ11-0115.EN.ai

Fig. 6/12  SICAM PQ Analyzer: Report Browser

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 6/7


Products – SICAM PQS
Applications

Incident Explorer (cont.) General data


Table / diagram type Typical use
The Incident Explorer serves for the following tasks:
Properties – Overview of the grid codes that
ƒƒ Reading the events (confirm)
1 ƒƒ Calling up the evaluation programs
are assigned to a PQ device
– Overview of the PQ devices assigned
to a particular node in the topology
ƒƒ Deleting the events from the archive overview
Various filter options are available for the selection of events Tables and diagrams for measured characteristics
in the power network Table / diagram type Typical use
ƒƒ Selecting the time range from the archive. Time characteristic minimum – Overview of the progress of a
values, maximum values, measured characteristic
PQ Inspector average values
The PQ Inspector provides the operator with a quick overview Table minimum values, – Display of the values of a character­
maximum values, average istic transferred by a PQ device
of the station’s power network quality based on the PQ index. values
Archived data is analyzed over freely selectable time ranges, Bar graph – Fast detection of static outliers over

2 and the operator can immediately detect the causes for


discrepancies between measured values and grid codes.
P95 / min / average / max a long period
– Suitable for monthly reports
The PQ Inspector is subdivided into the following 3 views: Fingerprint diagram – Overview of static distribution
ƒƒ Select time range of measured harmonic overvoltages
of different orders
Definition of the period under observation and identifica-
Fingerprint table – View of the data that are used to
tion of influencing factors for deviations from the specifi- create fingerprint diagrams
cations via a stoplight model of the self-defined measure- Harmonics spectrum – Comparison of harmonic overvol-

3 ments / characteristics groups
ƒƒ Select diagrams
tages of different orders
Tables and diagrams for evaluated characteristics
Selection of the characteristics of a measuring point and Table / diagram type Typical use
definition of the diagram for data representation Fingerprint diagram – Overview of the static distribution
ƒƒ Finalize report of the PQ index from several
Finalization of the report. These views assist you in the characteristics
step-by-step creation of a manual report. Fingerprint table – View of the data that are used to
create fingerprint diagrams
4 PQ Explorer
The PQ Explorer (Fig. 6/11) provides access to all PQ data
Harmonics spectrum – Comparison of the PQ index of
different orders
stored in the archive. It provides a topological view of the Time characteristic PQ index – Quick overview of the PQ index over a
measuring points in your station. Measured and calculated long period
PQ data is evaluated via PQ diagrams. The following diagram Time characteristic power – Title page of a monthly report
types are supported in the process (see table 6/1). quality (PQ violations are immediately
recognizable)
Report Browser
5 The Report browser (Fig. 6/12) provides an overview of those
scheduled reports and their status, which are created auto-
Time characteristic measure-
ment gaps
– Title page of monthly report
(measurement gaps are immediately
detectable)
matically at specified time intervals (daily, weekly, monthly or Bar graph PQ statistics – Comparison or the PQ index of
yearly). Any desired report can simply be selected for opening several characteristics over longer
period
and subsequent printing.
Diagram for measured events
Grid code Viewer
Table / diagram type Typical use
The grid code viewer provides the overview required for a
6 supporting analysis:
Time characteristic event
values
– Overview of measured events
that have occurred
ƒƒ Which grid codes are available?
Table and diagram of evaluated events
ƒƒ To which elements in the topology have the grid codes
Table / diagram type Typical use
been assigned?
Time characteristic event – Overview of events that have
ƒƒ What characteristics do the grid codes contain? values occurred
ƒƒ What limits have been defined? ITI (CBEMA) – Overview of voltage rises,

7
voltage dips and voltage interruptions
acc. to ITI / CBEMA requirements
ESKOM – Overview of voltage dips and
voltage interruptions acc. to EKOM
requirements
Voltage event list – Overview of voltage-specific events
Table 6/1  Diagram types

6/8 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM PQS
SICAM PQ Analyzer collector, architecture and configuration

(Source) archive
The full server collects PQ measuring data and fault records
from connected devices and stores them in its local (source)
SICAM PQ Analyzer
analyzer clients
archive. This archive data can be directly evaluated by one or
more SICAM PQ Analyzers.
1
(Collector) archive
In distributed systems with one or more full servers, the data
Archive computer with
(collector) archive
of the (source) archives is collected by the SICAM PQ
Analyzer collector and stored in a central (collector) archive
on an archive computer. This archive data is evaluated by
one or more SICAM PQ Analyzer(s).
Full server with
(source) archive
Configuration
2
Operating systems
The following operating systems are supported:

PQ11-0102.EN.ai
ƒƒ Windows XP Professional SP3 (32-bit)
ƒƒ Windows Server 2003 R2 Standard SP2 (32-bit)
PQ devices, fault recorders, and protection relays ƒƒ Windows 7 Professional SP1 (32-bit or 64-bit)
– only in Windows-classic design
ƒƒ Windows Server 2008 Standard SP2 (32-bit) without 3
Fig. 6/13  Architecture Hyper-V – only in Windows-classic design
ƒƒ Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard SP1 (64-bit)
SICAM PQ Analyzer collector – only in Windows-classic design
The SICAM PQ Analyzer collector gathers the archive data ƒƒ Windows Embedded Standard
from the individual (source) archives together in a central (SICAM Station Unit V2.20, 32-bit).
(collector) archive. Depending on the system configuration,
the SICAM PQ analyzer accesses the data of the (source)
archives or (collector) archives for archive evaluation.
Hardware requirements 4
Computer with
The example illustrates the configuration with ƒƒ Processor
ƒƒ Full server with (source) archive – At least Intel Pentium Celeron 1.86 GHz
ƒƒ Archive computer with (collector) archive and licenses for – Recommended for SICAM PQS Intel Core Duo 2 GHz
the SICAM PQ Analyzer and collector – Engineering for large installations Intel Core 2 Duo 3 GHz
ƒƒ 1 to 5 SICAM PQ Analyzer clients. ƒƒ RAM size
In redundant archive systems, the two SICAM PQ collectors – At least 2 GB 5
are connected. In order to accelerate the determining of – Recommended for SICAM PQS 4 GB
archive data, the data stored in the two archives is initially – Engineering of large installations 4 GB
compared. The data from that partner archive is integrated ƒƒ Hard disk capacity
which has already received this data from the connected – At least 2 GB not including archive size
devices. Afterwards, the SICAM PQ collector retrieves data ƒƒ Graphics card:
– At least SVGA (16 MB), 1024 x 768
6
from the connected devices, and only transfers data from
those devices for which no data has been received via the – Recommended SXGA (32 MB), 1280 x 1024
partner computer. ƒƒ Monitor matching graphics card
ƒƒ DVD drive
Architecture ƒƒ Keyboard
Thanks to its modular system structure, SICAM PQS is suitable ƒƒ Mouse
for multiple use in power supply utilities or industrial facilities. ƒƒ USB port for dongle
ƒƒ Network interface.
7
SICAM PQS can be set up in many variants:
ƒƒ Full server with (source) archive and SICAM PQ Analyzer
ƒƒ System with Note:
– Full servers with (source) archive Computers with multi-core processors are supported.
– SICAM PQ Analyzer clients Computers with multi-processor main boards are only
ƒƒ System with supported in single-processor operation.
– Full servers

8
– Archive computers with (collector) archive
– SICAM PQ Analyzer clients.
The number of components which can be used in a system
depends on the individual license.

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 6/9


Products – SICAM PQS
Selection and ordering data

Description Order No. Precondition

SICAM PQS V8.0 Bundles


Base package plus one application. Base packages & Bundles will be delivered with USB dongles (MLFB position 8 = ”1”)
1 Supporting up to 4 devices
SICAM PQS (SICAM Q80) 7KE9000-1RA10-8BA0
SICAM PQS (SIMEAS R) 7KE9000-1RA10-8CA0
SICAM PQS (IEC 61850 (monitoring direction)) 7KE9000-1RA10-8DA0

Supporting up to 15 devices
SICAM PQS (SICAM Q80) 7KE9000-1MA10-8BA0
SICAM PQS (SIMEAS R) 7KE9000-1MA10-8CA0
SICAM PQS (IEC 61850 (monitoring direction)) 7KE9000-1MA10-8DA0

2 Supporting more than 15 devices


SICAM PQS (SICAM Q80 ) 7KE9000-1AA10-8BA0
SICAM PQS (SIMEAS R) 7KE9000-1AA10-8CA0
SICAM PQS (IEC 61850 (monitoring direction)) 7KE9000-1AA10-8DA0

SICAM PQS V8.0 functional upgrades

3 Functional upgrades with respect to number of supported devices


“Full Server” (Runtime) (up to 15 devices) 6MD9004-0RA10-8AA0 7KE9000-1RA10-8*A0
“Full Server” (Runtime) (more than 15 devices) 6MD9004-0MA10-8AA0 7KE9000-1MA10-8*A0

Version upgrade
SICAM PAS / PQS Upgrade to V8.0x SPx
(ordering the upgrade the first order must be referenced) 6MD9003-0AA00-8AA0

4 SICAM PQS V8.0 options & add-ons

Master protocols Power Quality


SIMEAS R Master 7KE9000-0CB11-8AA0
SIMEAS Q80 7KE9000-0CB12-8AA0

Master protocols Power Automation (monitoring direction)

5 IEC 60870-5-103 Master (monitoring direction)


Client IEC 61850 (monitoring direction)
6MD9000-0CB00-8MA0
6MD9000-0CE00-8MA0

Applications power quality


Automatic Comtrade Import 7KE9000-0BA60-8AA0
Automatic Comtrade Export 7KE9000-0BA61-8AA0
Automatic PQDIF Import 7KE9000-0BA62-8AA0

6
Automatic PQDIF Export 7KE9000-0BA63-8AA0
Automatic Report Export 7KE9000-0BA64-8AA0
Automatic Fault Location 7KE9000-0BA65-8AA0
Notification (E-Mail, SMS) 7KE9000-0BA66-8AA0
Automatic Grid Code Evaluation 7KE9000-0BA67-8AA0
Scheduled PQ Reports 7KE9000-0BA68-8AA0

Note:
7 The SICAM PQS system can be extended with SICAM PAS applications.
For configuring such a system, a configuration license is needed.
Either the existing runtime license can be expanded with a configuration license [➝ a)]
or the configuration can be done on a separate configuration PC [➝ b)].

8 * only makes sense in combination with the following license:


– Automatic Grid Code Evaluation.

6/10 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SICAM PQS
Selection and ordering data

Description Order No. Precondition

SICAM PAS base packages

Configuration
1
b)  Configuration (up to 15 devices or up to 2000 master information objects) 6MD9000-1MA20-8AA0
b) Configuration (more than 15 devices or more than 2000 Master
Information objects) 6MD9000-1AA20-8AA0

SICAM PAS upgrades

Functional upgrades – from “Runtime” to “Runtime & configuration”


a)  Configuration upgrade ≤ 15 (Runtime already available) 6MD9004-0AA24-8AA0 7KE9000-1MA10-8*A0
a)  Configuration upgrade >15 (Runtime already available)

Functional upgrades with respect to number of supported devices


6MD9004-0AA23-8AA0 7KE9000-1AA10-8*A0
2
“Full server” (Runtime & configuration) (more than 15 devices or 2000 Master 7KE9000-1MA10-8*A0 and
Information objects) 6MD9004-0MA00-8AA0 6MD9004-0AA24-8AA0
Configuration (more than 15 devices or 2000 Master Information objects) 6MD9004-0MA20-8AA0 6MD9000-1MA20-8AA0

SICAM PAS options & add-ons

Applications (power automation)


3
Automation 6MD9000-0BA50-8AA0
PDR recorder (post disturbance review) 6MD9000-0BA70-8AA0

Add-ons (power automation)


SICAM PAS applications (f-based load shedding, GIS monitoring,

4
transformer monitoring) 6MD9000-0PA01-8AA0
Secure communication (for TCP / IP-based communication T104 Slave,
DNP 3 Slave, DNP 3 Master) 6MD9000-0SC00-8AA0

Master protocols (bay devices, RTUs)


Client IEC 61850 6MD9000-0CE00-8AA0
IEC 60870-5-101 Master 6MD9000-0CD00-8AA0
IEC 60870-5-103 Master 6MD9000-0CB00-8AA0
IEC 60870-5-104 Master
DNP3 Master
6MD9000-0CD04-8AA0
6MD9000-0CB07-8AA0
5
Modbus Master 6MD9000-0CB05-8AA0
Driver module for Profibus DP 6MD9000-0CB01-8AA0
SINAUT LSA-ILSA 6MD9000-0CB03-8AA0
OPC Client 6MD9000-0BA40-8AA0

Slave protocols for control center connection


IEC 60870-5-101 Slave 6MD9000-0CC00-8AA0 6
IEC 60870-5-104 Slave 6MD9000-0CC04-8AA0
IEC 61850 Server (Control Center Com.) 6MD9000-0CF00-8AA0
DNP3 Slave 6MD9000-0CC07-8AA0
Modbus Slave 6MD9000-0CC05-8AA0
CDT Slave (serial) 6MD9000-0CC08-8AA0

7
TG8979 Slave (serial) 6MD9000-0CC10-8AA0
OPC XML-DA server 6MD9000-0CA41-8AA0

Functional upgrades for communication applications supporting


just monitoring direction
IEC 60870-5-103 Master (support additionally control direction) 6MD9004-0CB00-8AA0 6MD9000-0CB00-8MA0
Client IEC 61850 (support additionally control direction) 6MD9004-0CE00-8AA0 6MD9000-0CE00-8MA0

* only makes sense in combination with the following license: 8


– Automatic Grid Code Evaluation.

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 6/11


Products – SICAM PQS
Selection and ordering data

Description Order No.

SICAM PQ Analyzer V3.0

1 Incident Explorer Incident Explorer for evaluation of fault records


Usage on SICAM PAS fullserver 6MD5530-0AA10-3AA0
Up to 5 clients, archive transfer from 1 server / fullserver 6MD5530-0AA10-3BA0
Up to 5 clients, archive transfer from up to 5 server / fullserver 6MD5530-0AA10-3BB0
Up to 5 clients, archive transfer from more than 5 server / fullserver 6MD5530-0AA10-3BC0
More than 5 clients, archive transfer from 1 server / fullserver 6MD5530-0AA10-3CA0
More than 5 clients, archive transfer from up to 5 server / fullserver 6MD5530-0AA10-3CB0
More than 5 clients, archive transfer from more than 5 server / fullserver 6MD5530-0AA10-3CC0
Hints: – two redundant PAS / PQS Fullserver count as 1 Server.
– SIMEAS R provides not only fault records but also continuous records which are managed with the PQ Explorer.
–> for a complete evaluation of SIMEAS R data, at least the usage of PQ Basic is recommended.

2 PQ Basic 1)
including Incident Explorer for evaluation of fault records and PQ Explorer
Usage on SICAM PAS fullserver 7KE9200-0BA10-3AA0
Up to 5 clients, archive transfer from 1 server / fullserver 7KE9200-0BA10-3BA0
Up to 5 clients, archive transfer from up to 5 server / fullserver 7KE9200-0BA10-3BB0
Up to 5 clients, archive transfer from more than 5 server / fullserver 7KE9200-0BA10-3BC0
More than 5 clients, archive transfer from 1 server / fullserver 7KE9200-0BA10-3CA0

3 More than 5 clients, archive transfer from up to 5 server / fullserver


More than 5 clients, archive transfer from more than 5 server / fullserver
7KE9200-0BA10-3CB0
7KE9200-0BA10-3CC0

PQ Standard 1) 2)
including PQ Basic and enhanced PQ Explorer and Report Browser
Usage on SICAM PAS fullserver 7KE9200-0CA10-3AA0
Up to 5 clients, archive transfer from 1 server / fullserver 7KE9200-0CA10-3BA0
Up to 5 clients, archive transfer from up to 5 server / fullserver 7KE9200-0CA10-3BB0

4 Up to 5 clients, archive transfer from more than 5 server / fullserver


More than 5 clients, archive transfer from 1 server / fullserver
7KE9200-0CA10-3BC0
7KE9200-0CA10-3CA0
More than 5 clients, archive transfer from up to 5 server / fullserver 7KE9200-0CA10-3CB0
More than 5 clients, archive transfer from more than 5 server / fullserver 7KE9200-0CA10-3CC0

PQ Professional 1) 2)
including PQ Standard and PQ Inspector
Usage on SICAM PAS fullserver 7KE9200-0DA10-3AA0

5 Up to 5 clients, archive transfer from 1 server / fullserver


Up to 5 clients, archive transfer from up to 5 server / fullserver
7KE9200-0DA10-3BA0
7KE9200-0DA10-3BB0
Up to 5 clients, archive transfer from more than 5 server / fullserver 7KE9200-0DA10-3BC0
More than 5 clients, archive transfer from 1 server / fullserver 7KE9200-0DA10-3CA0
More than 5 clients, archive transfer from up to 5 server / fullserver 7KE9200-0DA10-3CB0
More than 5 clients, archive transfer from more than 5 server / fullserver 7KE9200-0DA10-3CC0

SICAM PQ Analyzer can be extended with SIGRA (separate ordering) for enhanced fault record analysis.

6 Functional upgrades
Power Quality – features
From Incident Explorer to PQ Basic 7KE9200-4BA00-3AA0
From PQ Basic to PQ Standard 7KE9200-4CB00-3AA0
From PQ Basic to PQ Professional 7KE9200-4DB00-3AA0
From PQ Standard to PQ Professional 7KE9200-4DC00-3AA0
Number of clients

7 Up to 5 clients
More than 5 clients
6MD5530-4AA00-3BA0
6MD5530-4AA00-3CA0
Number of fullserver
Up to 5 fullserver 6MD5530-4AA00-3AB0
More than 5 fullserver 6MD5530-4AA00-3AC0

Version upgrade
Upgrade from SICAM Recpro V5.x to SICAM PQ Analyzer (Incident Explorer) 6MD5530-3AA00-3AA0

8 Version Upgrade SICAM PQ Analyzer 6MD5530-3AA01-3AA0

1) Recommended SICAM PAS / PQS options: “Automatic Grid Code Evaluation” <–> 7KE9000-0BA67-8AA0.
2) Recommended SICAM PAS / PQS options: “Scheduled PQ Reports” <–> 7KE9000-0BA68-8AA0.

6/12 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Power Quality Devices for all Applications

Wide Area Monitoring with PMU


SIGUARD PDP

siemens.com/powerquality
Contents – SIGUARD PDP

Page

1 Description and applications 6/15

Synchrophasor technology, PMU 6/19

SIGUARD system structure 6/20

Selection and ordering data 6/23

6/14 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SIGUARD PDP
Description and applications

Description Possible applications


The load on electricity supply systems has increased continu- ƒƒ Analysis of the power flows in the system
ously over the past few years. There are many reasons for SIGUARD-PDP can display a clear and up-to-date image of
this:
ƒƒ Increased cross-border power trading in Europe, for
the current power flows in the system with just a few
measured values from widely distributed phasor measure-
1
example, is placing new demands on the tie lines be- ment units (PMU). This requires no knowledge of the
tween control areas. For example, power transmission on network topology. The power flows are shown by means
tie lines in the European grid increased almost 6-fold of phase angle differences (see Fig. 6/14).
from 1975 to 2008 (source: Statistical Yearbook of the
ENTSO-E 2008).
ƒƒ Increased input of wind power and the planned shutdown
of existing power plants will extend the transmission NbgH / 400 / MlhM / U1
distances between generation and consumers.
MlhM / 400 / NbgH / U1
ƒƒ Severe weather and storms can put important lines out of
operation, exposing the remaining grid to increased load kV 400 2
quickly. 300
This means that the power system is increasingly operated
closer to its stability limit and new load flows arise that are 200
unfamiliar to network control center operators. This is where
SIGUARD PDP (Phasor Data Processor) is of huge benefit. This 100
system for network monitoring using synchrophasors helps
with fast appraisal of the current situation. Power swings and
0 3
transients are indicated without delay to help the control –100
center personnel find the causes and take countermeasures.
Advantages for the user: –200
ƒƒ SIGUARD PDP, a fast monitoring system, detects the
–300

PQ11-0080.ai
events and trends in grids with fluctuating load flows or
highly loaded lines which conventional systems cannot
detect at all or can detect too late.
–400 4
ƒƒ Integrated applications watch all PMU data streams
Fig. 6/14  Voltage vector of two measurement points in the network
permanently for critical issues (islanding, undamped
power swings) and automatically notify the user
ƒƒ Detailed search of causes can take place after failures.
ƒƒ Investment decisions for new equipment can be taken ƒƒ Monitoring of power swings
based on valid dynamic measurements.
ƒƒ Protection settings can be checked and improved using
All measured values from PMUs can be displayed and
monitored with easy-to-configure phasor diagrams and 5
the measured dynamic processes. time charts. Any power swings that occur are detected
quickly and reliably. The monitored zone can be flexibly
adjusted to the current situation in terms of time, geogra-
phy, and content.
ƒƒ Evaluation of the damping of power swings
Using the function “Power Swing Recognition” an incipient
power swing is detected and the appropriate damping is 6
determined. Detection of a power swing and, if appli-
cable, its insufficient or non-existing damping is signaled
(alarm list). There are two ways of detecting a power
swing: Based on angle differences between two voltages
(two PMUs necessary) or based on power swing recogni-
tion of the active power (one PMU for current and voltage
measured values is adequate). 7
Detected power swings are shown in the map view, in
mode-oriented or job-oriented overview and in a frequen-
cy-damping-chart.

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 6/15


Products – SIGUARD PDP
Description and applications

Fig. 6/15  Monitoring diagrams from the application “power swing recognition”

6 ƒƒ Monitoring of the load on transmission corridors


The voltage-stability curve is especially suitable for display- MlhM to NbgH
ing the current load on a transmission corridor. The current- kV 500
ly measured operating point is shown on the work curve
of the line (voltage as a function of the transmitted power). 400
In this way, the remaining reserve can be shown at any
7 time. This requires PMUs at both ends of the line. 300

200
SIG_0002.EN.ai

100

0
8 -1.50 -1.00 -0.50 0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50
GW

Fig. 6/16  Voltage-stability curve

6/16 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SIGUARD PDP
Description and applications

ƒƒ Island state detection ƒƒ Retrospective event analysis


This function automatically indicates if parts of the SIGUARD PDP is ideal for analyzing critical events in the
network become detached from the rest of the network. network. After switchover to offline mode, the entire
For this purpose, frequency differences and rates of
frequency changes can be automatically monitored. If
archive can be systematically analyzed and the events
played back as often as necessary. This makes dynamic
1
islands are detected, warnings and event messages are events transparent, and reports can be compiled quickly
generated. In addition, the islands are marked in the and precisely. Simply copy the informative diagrams from
graphic overview as colored areas. SIGUARD PDP into your reports.
ƒƒ Alarming on limit value violation with an alarm list and
11:09:52.... 2010-... Island ISD potential appearing color change in the geographic network overview map.
detection network
subsplit This allows you to locate the position and cause of the
disturbance quickly. This function is also available for
11:09:52.... 2010-... Island ISD network appearing
detection subsplit analyzing the archive.
11:09:52.... 2010-... Island
detection
ISD potential
network
disap­pearing
ƒƒ Display of the power system status as a characteristic
value for the stability of the power system. Due to the 2
subsplit constant availability of the power system status curve in
Fig. 6/17  Island state detection the upper part of the screen, the operator is constantly
informed about trends in system dynamics and any
remaining reserves. This curve shows a weighted average
of the distances of all measured values to their limit
values.
3

Fig. 6/18  Calculated line temperature and current / resistance curve

ƒƒ Line thermal estimation ƒƒ Phase Angle Display 7


The “Line Thermal Estimation” function calculates the line The Phase Angle Display Function can be activated in the
resistance and the average line temperature with the help geographic overview (Fig. 6/19). It shows the voltage
of the current and voltage measured values of two PMUs phase angle values between PMUs in a coloured area.
at the line ends. This principle is applicable for short and Together with the colour scale for the voltage phase
medium lines (up to ca. 300 km). Fig.6/18 shows the angles, the operator can check immediately the stability
principle in the event of a sudden current variation on a
line. The upper curves show the current and the calcu-
situation in the system. Colouring as well as min- and
max-values can be set with the SIGUARD PDP Engineer 8
lated line resistance, the lower curve shows the line (Fig. 6/20).
temperature calculated from them.

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 6/17


Products – SIGUARD PDP
Description and applications

ƒƒ Event-Triggered Archiving
Use SIGUARD PDP to automatically save recordings of
abnormal system events. Define trigger events such as
1 limit violations, recognized power swings etc. Select Lead
Time and Follow-Up time with SIGUARD PDP Engineer
(Fig. 6/21). The system then automatically saves all
measurements in case the predefined event happens.

f
[Hz]

50.04

2
50.02

50.00 Trigger
event
49.98

49.96
Lead
49.94
time
Follow-up time
49.92

3
Fig. 6/19  Phase Angle Display (in preparation for V3.10)

t [s]

Fig. 6/21  Automatic Time Trigger (example for frequency)

ƒƒ Automatic Disturbance Recognition


Based on Synchrophasor data streams of current and
4 voltage, SIGUARD PDP can detect and classify short circuits
in the transmission network. By analyzing the frequencies,
unsteady changes in generation and consumptions can be
found.
ƒƒ Highly precise frequency calculation
SIGUARD PDP is able to calculate the frequency from the
phase angle differences between voltage phasors. This
5 eliminates noise, is very precise and allows to determine
the exact source for the frequency calculation. The
frequency can be determined with that method with a
precision of better than 1 mHz.
ƒƒ Email notification
SIGUARD PDP is able to send email notifications when
events occur. This function is freely configurable. To avoid
6 Fig. 6/20  E
 ngineering of the Phase Angle Display with the SIGUARD PDP
Engineer frequent emails, a waiting time can be set how long an
event must be active (for example limit violation of
voltage) until the email is sent out.

6/18 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SIGUARD PDP
Synchrophasor technology, PMU

Synchrophasor technology Phasor Measurement Units (PMU)


Synchrophasors are vector measured values, i.e. the magni- A phasor measurement unit (PMU, figure 6/23) is a device for
tude and phase of the current and voltage are measured and measuring and transmitting synchrophasors. The frequency
transmitted. Applying a time stamp to the transmitted vector
measured values allows a comparison of the measured
and the frequency change (df/dt) are also detected. A PMU
can be an independent device, or integrated in a protection
1
values from different locations in the network. The figure unit or in a fault recorder. For this purpose, Siemens offers
shows how vector measured values are collected from the SIPROTEC5 PMU. The SIPROTEC5 PMU (for instance,
different regions in the network and brought together at a available in the bay control unit 6MD85) complies with the
central location. IEEE C37.118 (2011) standard which describes the communi-
To enable further processing of the information obtained cation protocol of the synchrophasors and the dynamic
from the synchrophasors, time stamping must be extremely requirements of the PMU.
precise. For that reason, the PMUs feature GPS-based time
synchronization.
Basic differences from “conventional” measuring points
(substation automation, RTU):
2
Measured values from Synchrophasor from a PMU
substation automation or
a remote terminal unit
Slow updating cycle Continuous updating (measured
(e.g. typically once every 5 sec) value stream), e.g. typically 10
values per second (reporting rate) 3
Measured values without time Each measured value with
stamp precise time stamp
rms values without phase angle Current and voltage are supplied
as a vector value with amplitude
and phase

With these characteristics, the synchrophasors can provide a


dynamic view in real-time of power swings and other
phenomena in network operation.
4
Fig. 6/23  SIPROTEC 5 PMU

8
Fig. 6/22  Principle of the geographically distributed measured values

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 6/19


Products – SIGUARD PDP
SIGUARD system structure

SIGUARD Phasor Data Processing System SIGUARD PDP UI operator station


The SIGUARD Phasor Data Processing (PDP) System has a The operator station is normally remote from the Phasor Data
modular structure and can be distributed over multiple Concentrator. Multiple operator stations can be connected.
1 computers. The system structure is shown in figure 6/24. On an operator station, the measured values can be viewed in
online mode. In offline mode, significant events can be
SIGUARD PDP Server replayed for precise analysis. All windows run concurrently.
The central component of SIGUARD PDP is the server. It is Figures 6/26 and 6/27 show examples of the user interface.
used both as the communication hub and the archive link. The user interface can be quickly and simply adapted during
It also provides basic services such as system monitoring. operation. The power system status curve (upper portion of
The configuration can include multiple operator stations the screen) shows the weighted sum of the distances of all
(SIGUARD PDP UI), which can be remote from the server or measured values from their limits, thus providing a view of
operated on the same computer. In a typical configuration, the network status and the trend. If the curve exceeds the
the server will run on a server computer with a backed-up limit value, it will be colored red. Network areas that are in a

2 power supply (UPS) while the operator station is located in


an office environment or in the network control center.
critical state are displayed in the lower part of the screen in a
geographic overview. Next to this is the work area in which
phasor diagrams, time charts, and application curves (e. g.
SIGUARD PDP Server Redundancy voltage stability curves) can be positioned. Further windows
For high availability requirements, the SIGUARD PDP Server can show the selection of measured values, pending messages,
be configured redundant, see Fig. 6/25. Both server receive the or the formula editor. The operator interface can be distrib-
phasor measurement stream from all PMUs, but only one of uted over multiple screens, if necessary.

3 them is writing the information into the archive. This configu-


ration is also possible with redundant communication lines.

= SIGUARD PDP components

SIGUARD PDP SIGUARD PDP SIGUARD PDP


4 to
control
Ul1 Ul2 Engineer

center

ICCP

5 LAN

IEEE C37.118
to server SIGUARD PDP SIGUARD PDP other
other COM server Archive PDC
PDC

6 Switch IEEE C37.118 Switch

WAN
IEEE C37.118

Switch Switch Switch Switch

7 PMU from
other
manufacturer
SIG_0003a.EN.ai

PDC = Phasor Data Concentrator


SIPROTEC 5 – PMU SIPROTEC 5 – PMU SIPROTEC 5 – PMU

8 Fig. 6/24  Structure of the SIGUARD Phasor Data Processing System

6/20 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SIGUARD PDP
SIGUARD system structure

SIGUARD PDP COM values to be transmitted can be selected from all the avail-
This system module provides the communication link to the able PMU measured values for each channel.
other PDCs. Again, protocol IEEE C37.118 is used. SIGUARD Also the communication to the control center is supported.
PDP COM sends the configured data to up to five recipients at
a settable transmission rate (frames per second). The
Important alarms can be transmitted to the control center to
draw attention of the operators. Connection can be realized
1
transmission rates can be set separately and the measured via protocols ICCP or IEC60870-5-104.

Office Zone Control Center Zone SAS

SIGUARD PDP SIGUARD PDP SIGUARD PDP SIGUARD PDP SIGUARD PDP
Ul Ul Engineer Server 1 Server 2
2
File File
Server 1 Server 2

LAN A
LAN
Router/

3
Gateway LAN B

Router/Gateway

Wide Area Network (WAN)

Router/
Router/Gateway Gateway

Substation Zone Substation


4
LAN B Zone
LAN A

5
SIPROTEC 5 SIPROTEC 5 SIPROTEC 5 SIPROTEC 5
6MD8 6MD8 6MD8 6MD8

Fig. 6/25  Redundant configuration of SIGUARD PDP Servers


SR10-010a.tif

7
SR10-009a.tif

8
Fig. 6/26  SIGUARD PDP user interface (example 1, offline) Fig. 6/27  SIGUARD PDP user interface (example 2, online)

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 6/21


Products – SIGUARD PDP
SIGUARD system structure

SIGUARD PDP Engineer Communication links


SIGUARD PDP Engineer is a user-friendly configuration tool ƒƒ IEEE  C37.118 server / client
for the entire SIGUARD PDP system. The five work areas on ƒƒ OPC-to-OPC clients (application: automation functions)
1 the main screen clearly designate the task groups:
ƒƒ PMU configuration
ƒƒ ICCP (to network control centers) – IEC60870-5-104.

ƒƒ Mathematical calculations Highlights


ƒƒ Graphics for the geographical overview ƒƒ Phasor data processor per IEEE C37.118 standard
ƒƒ Applications (voltage stability curve, island state detection, ƒƒ 2 selectable monitoring modes:
power swing recognition, line thermal estimation) – Online mode
ƒƒ Communication / data distribution – Offline mode (analysis of past events)
ƒƒ Vector view or time chart view can be selected for all
An integrated plausibility check ensures the consistency of
phasors
the configuration.
ƒƒ Calculation and display of the power system status curve

2 ƒƒ Intelligent functions for problem display and analysis


(e. g. power swing recognition, island state detection)
ƒƒ System monitoring, incl. communication links and PMU
status
ƒƒ Geographic overview
ƒƒ Basis for fast reporting after faults
ƒƒ Flexible analysis with formula editor for calculations based

3 on measured values
ƒƒ Limit values that can be changed online
ƒƒ User interface runs under Windows 8.1 Pro (32 Bit or 64 Bit),
the PDP Server under Windows Server 2012 R2 Standard
(64 Bit).

4
SR10-011.tif

Fig. 6/28  SIGUARD PDP Engineer

5
Ordering Data
Choose whether you want to use SIGUARD PDP in the compact
version “Substation PDC” as a communications machine or in
its full user interface with the applications (“Enhanced PDC”).
6 You can also select your own tailor-made solution from these
product families.
Three different SIGUARD PDP variants are available:

Version MLFB body number Description


SIGUARD PDP – Substation PDC 7KE6041 Low-cost PDC version, without operating station and no application, such as island
state detection, possible. Use in the substation as data node for synchrophasor
7 measured values.

SIGUARD PDP – Enhanced PDC 7KE6042 Full version including the possibility for all options (e.g. connecting operating
stations, use of applications, communication)

SIGUARD PDP – Functions Upgrade 7KE6040 By upgrade the desired options can be added to a basic license or a pre-defined
combination.

SIGUARD PDP Version Update 7KE6043 Update to newest Software Version, for existing installations (no additional license

8
contained)

6/22 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Products – SIGUARD PDP
Selection and ordering data

The following table shows the complete order numbers of the basic licenses, pre-defined combinations and the function
upgrades.

Order No.
7KE6041-0AA00-2AA0
Designation
Basic license “SIGUARD PDP Substation PDC”
Description
Substation PDC, 1 UI (not extendable) and no application possible,
1
max. 200 channels, max. 2 PDC connections

7KE6042-0AA00-2AA0 Basic license “SIGUARD PDP Enhanced PDC” Enhanced PDC, 2 UIs, max. 200 channels, max. 2 PDC connections

7KE6041-0BA00-2AA0 Pre-defined combination Substation PDC, 1 UI (not extendable) and no application possible,
“SIGUARD PDP Substation PDC” max. 600 channels, max. 2 PDC connections

7KE6042-0CB10-2AA0 Pre-defined combination Enhanced PDC, max. 4000 channels,


“SIGUARD PDP Enhanced PDC” max. 3 PDC connections, 3 UIs

7KE6042-0CD44-2DA0 Pre-defined combination Enhanced PDC, unlimited number of channels (check manual),
“SIGUARD PDP Enhanced PDC” unlimited number of PDC connections (check manual), unlimited
number of UIs (check manual), applications “island state detection”,
“power swing recognition”, “automatic disturbance recognition”,
ICCP, OPC, IEC 60870-5-104 (full functionality of version V5.0)
2
7KE6040-0BA00-2AA0 Function Upgrade “600 channels” Connection of 600 channels

7KE6040-0CA00-2AA0 Function Upgrade “4000 channels” Connection of 4000 channels

7KE6040-0DA00-2AA0 Function Upgrade Connection to channels not limited by license


“unlimited channel number (check manual)”

7KE6040-0AB00-2AA0 Function Upgrade “max. 3 PDCs” Connection to up to 3 other PDCs as PDC server 3
7KE6040-0AC00-2AA0 Function Upgrade “max. 4 PDCs” Connection to up to 4 other PDCs as PDC server

7KE6040-0AD00-2AA0 Function Upgrade “max. 5 PDCs” Connection to up to 5 other PDCs as PDC server

7KE6040-0AE00-2AA0 Function Upgrade “unlimited number of PDCs” Connection number to PDCs as PDC server not limited by license

7KE6040-0AA10-2AA0 Function Upgrade “max. 3 UIs” Connection of up to 3 operating stations

7KE6040-0AA20-2AA0 Function Upgrade “max. 5 UIs” Connection of up to 5 operating stations 4


7KE6040-0AA30-2AA0 Function Upgrade “max. 7 UIs” Connection of up to 7 operating stations

7KE6040-0AA40-2AA0 Function Upgrade “max. 8 UIs” Connection of up to 8 operating stations

7KE6040-0AA50-2AA0 Function Upgrade Connection to UIs not limited by license


“unlimited numer of UIs (check manual)”

7KE6040-0AA01-2AA0 Function Upgrade “island state detection” Release of the application “island state detection”
(only possible if UI existing)
5
7KE6040-0AA02-2AA0 Function Upgrade “island state detection” Release of the application “island state detection” and
and “power swing recognition” “power swing recognition” (only possible if UI existing)

7KE6040-0AA03-2AA0 Function Upgrade “Automatic disturbance Release of the application “Automatic disturbance recognition”
recognition” (only possible if UI existing)

7KE6040-0AA00-2BA0 Function Upgrade “OPC communication” Release of communication according to OPC protocol

7KE6040-0AA00-2CA0 Function Upgrade “ICCP communication” Release of communication according to ICCP protocol
6
7KE6040-0AA00-2DA0 Function Upgrade “ICCP and OPC communication” Release of communication according to ICCP and OPC protocol

7KE6040-0AA00-2EA0 Function Upgrade “IEC50870-5-104 communica- Release of communication according to IEC 60870-5-104 protocol
tion”

7KE6043-0AA00-3AA2 Software Update to Version V5 No license, only DVD with software

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 6/23


Products – SIGUARD PDP

6/24 SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5


Legal Notice

CE conformity Copyright
This product complies with the directive of Copyright © Siemens AG 2016. All rights reserved.
the Council of the European Communities The disclosure, duplication, distribution and editing of this
on the approximation of the laws of the document, or utilization and communication of the content
Member States relating to electromagnetic are not permitted, unless authorized in writing. All rights,
compatibility (EMC Council Directive including rights created by patent grant or registration of a
2004 / 108 / EC) and concerning electrical equipment for use utility model or a design, are reserved.
within specified voltage limits (Low-Voltage Directive
2006 / 95 / EC). Registered trademarks
This conformity has been established by means of tests SIPROTEC ® , DIGSI ® , SIGUARD ® , SIMEAS ® und SICAM ® are
conducted by Siemens AG according to the Council Directive registered trademarks of Siemens AG. Any unauthorized use
in agreement with the generic standards EN 61000-6-2 and is illegal. All other designations in this document can be
EN 61000-6-4 for the EMC directives, and with the standard trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purpos-
EN 61010-1 for the low-voltage directive. es can infringe the rights of the owner.
The device has been designed and produced for industrial
use. The product conforms to the standard EN 60688.

Disclaimer of liability
This document has been subjected to rigorous technical
review before being published. It is revised at regular inter-
vals, and any modifications and amendments are included
in the subsequent issues. The content of this document has
been compiled for information purposes only.
Although Siemens AG has made best efforts to keep the
document as precise and up-to-date as possible, Siemens AG
shall not assume any liability for defects and damage which
result through use of the information contained herein.
This content does not form part of a contract or of busi-
ness relations; nor does it change these. All obligations
of Siemens AG are stated in the relevant contractual
agreements.
Siemens AG reserves the right to revise this document from
time to time.
Document version: 05
Release status: 01.2016

SICAM – Power Quality and Measurements · Siemens SR 10 · Edition 5 7/1


Published by
Siemens AG 2016

Energy Management Division


Digital Grid
Automation Products
Humboldtstr. 59
90459 Nuremberg, Germany

www.siemens.de/powerquality

For more information,


please contact our
Customer Support Center.
Tel.: +49 180 524 7000
Fax: +49 180 524 2471
(Charges depending on provider)
E-mail: support.energy@siemens.com

Article No. EMDG-C10026-00-7600


Printed in Germany
Dispo 06200
PU 14/74874 KG 01160.6

© 2016 Siemens. Subject to changes and errors.


The information given in this document only contains
general descriptions and/or performance features which
may not always specifically reflect those described, or
which may undergo modification in the course of further
development of the products. The requested performance
features are binding only when they are expressly agreed
upon in the concluded contract. www.siemens.com/powerquality

For all products using security features of OpenSSL


the following shall apply:
This product includes software developed by the
OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit
(www.openssl.org).
This product includes cryptographic software written
by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).

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