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Course Name P-0

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Course Name P-1

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Course Name P-3

 1. During handover, MS will access the target cell with the maximum transmitting
power (associated with handover command) allowed by the target cell. But if “MS
power prediction after HO” is enabled, then MS will use the optimized power to
access the target cell.
 2. During intra-cell handover, the current power will be retained.
 3. Power control can be implemented on TCH carriers only, BCCH carrier is not
allowed power control. Because MS needs to measure the receiving level of BCCH
from the adjacent cell. It will be inaccurate when power control is performed on BCCH.
 4. Power control is performed independently for each channel.

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Course Name P-4

 [UL PC Allowed]
 Value Range: Yes, No
 Description: This parameter indicates whether the adjustment of MS power is
allowed.
 Remarks: In GSM900 cells, the power control level of an MS is from 0 to 19
(totally 20 levels). Generally, the maximum power control level supported by
the MS is 5 (mapping to 33 dBm), and the minimum power control level
supported by the MS is 19 (mapping to 5 dBm). The other power control levels
are reserved for high-power MSs. In GSM900 cells or DCS1800 cells, the
power control level of an MS is from 0 to 31 (totally 32 levels). Generally, the
maximum power control level supported by the MS is 0 (mapping to 30 dBm),
and the minimum power control level supported by the MS is 15 (mapping to 2
dBm). The other power control levels are reserved for high-power MSs.
 [DL PC Allowed]
 Value Range: Yes, No
 Description: This parameter indicates whether the adjustment of BTS power is
allowed.
 Remarks: The downlink power control (at the BTS side) supports a maximum
of 15 levels. Each level supports dynamic power control of 2 dB.

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Course Name P-5

 When MS accesses the network via RACH channel, its transmitting power is the “MS
max. TX power level”, which is gotten from the system information on BCCH. MS
sends the first message on dedicated channel also uses the “MS max TX power
level” ,this is not under the control of the system before the power control command
which is carried on SACCH of SDCCH or TCH. The implementation procedure is as
following:
 1. According to the uplink receiving level and receiving quality reported by BTS, and
considering the maximum transmitting power of MS, BSC calculates the proper
transmitting power for the MS.
 2. Power control command and the TA value will be transmitted to MS at layer 1
header carried by each downlink SACCH block.
 3. MS receives the power control command carried by SACCH header at the end of
each SACCH report period, Then MS will carry out the command in the beginning of
next report period. MS can change power 2dB per 13 frames (60ms) maximum.
 4. After MS executed the power control command, it will set the current power class at
the layer 1 message header of the next uplink SACCH, and transmit it to BTS in the
measurement report. Therefore, it will take 3 measurement report periods for the new
power class (in each power control command) to be available.
 Note: Each integral SACCH message block (measurement report) is composed of 4
burst. A power control implementation process in whole takes the time of 3
measurement reports.

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Course Name P-6

 [PC Interval]
 Value Range: 1~15
 Recommended Value: 3
 Unit: Measurement report period (480 milliseconds on the TCH; 470
milliseconds on the SDCCH)
 Description: Minimum time interval between two continuous power control
commands
 Remarks: If the value of this parameter is too small, the power control may be
performed frequently, thus wasting the resources.

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Course Name P-7

 Set pre-processing “yes” is to reduce the signaling load in Abis interface.


 i.e.:
 1.If Abis E1 is in 4:1 mode, it should be set “yes”, otherwise the Abis capacity for
speed is not enough;
 2.Satellite transmission BTS should be set “yes”;

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Course Name P-8

 [MR Preprocessing]
 Value Range: BSC_Preprocessing , BTS_Preprocessing
 Description: This parameter indicates whether the BTS pre-processes the MR.
 This parameter determines the location where power control is
performed. If this parameter is set to BTS_Preprocessing, power
control is performed by the BTS. Otherwise, the power control is
performed by the BSC.
 When this parameter is BSC_Preprocessing, the MR is processed by
the BSC, in which case, both Transfer original MR, Transfer BS/MS
power class and Sent Freq of preprocessed MR are invalid.
 When this parameter is BTS_Preprocessing, the load over Abis
interface and that over the BSC are reduced, thus shortening the
response time and improving the network performance.
 [Transfer Original MR]
 Value Range: Yes, No
 Description: This parameter indicates whether the original MR is transferred to
the BSC after the BTS pre-processes the MR.
When the parameter is set to Yes, the BTS transfers to the BSC both
the processed MR and the original MR.
 Remarks:In case of 4:1 configuration, this parameter must be set to No if
SDCCH/8 is greater than 2.

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Course Name P-9

 [Transfer BS/MS Power Class]


 Value Range: Yes, No
 Description: This parameter indicates whether the original BS/MS power class
is transferred to the BSC.
 Remarks:When MR pre-processing is enabled, uplink and downlink balance
measurement is affected if this parameter is set to No. In addition, power
compensation handovers, such as PBGT handovers, load handovers, and
Concentric Cell handovers, may become abnormal.
 [Sent Freq of Preprocessed MR]
 Value Range: Do not Report, Twice every second, Once every second, Once
every two seconds, Once every four seconds
 Description: This parameter indicates the frequency that the BTS transfers the
preprocessed MR to the BSC. After the MR is preprocessed by BTS, the BTS
transfers the preprocessed MR to the BSC. For example, if this parameter is
set to Twice every second, the BTS transfers the preprocessed MR to the
BSC twice per 0.5 second.

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Course Name P-11

 HWII power control is performed in four steps.


 1.Pre-processing of the measurement reports (interpolation, compensation, prediction
and filter),
 2. Calculate power control demand according to the receiving level,
 3. Calculate power control demand according to the receiving quality,
 4. Make comprehensive judgment on the receiving level and receiving quality.
 Besides interpolation and filter, HWII has compensation and forecast functions before
filter.

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Course Name P-12

 The original data of power control is from measurement report. MS submits a


measurement report to the network on SACCH channel every 480ms, the content
reported by MS is the downlink measurement values which received by MS.
 Uplink measurement report are about the uplink signal received by BTS.

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Course Name P-13

 There are two kind of measurement report for system: FULL (full measurement) and
SUB (sub measurement).
 FULL--Averaging over 100 TCH bursts(except four idle frames of four 26-multiframes).
 SUB--Averaging over 12 bursts(four SACCH bursts, eight TCH bursts).
 FULL and SUB are available for serving cell, not for neighbour cell.

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Course Name P-14

 Each measurement report has a serial number. When the serial numbers are
discontinuous, this indicates that some measurement reports must be missed. In this
case, the network will fill up the measurement report according to interpolation
algorithm.

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 [Allowed MR Number Lost]


 Value Range: 0~31
 Description: This parameter indicates the number of MRs allowed to be lost in
succession. When this threshold is not reached, the lost MR is estimated via
the linear interpolation basing on the first and the last MRs received. When
this threshold is reached, all previous MRs are discarded, and calculations are
made again when new MRs are received.
 Remarks: MRs fail to be decoded correctly when the signal strength in the
serving cell is poor. When this threshold is reached, all previous MRs are
discarded and handover may fail. Thus, it is advised to assign this parameter
with a greater value to enable emergency handover.

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Course Name P-18

 When system makes a power control judgment, the power control module will extract
the values of receiving level and receiving quality from several history measurement
reports for filter. In these measurement reports,MS or BTS maybe use different
transmitting power. Therefore, to ensure the accuracy of receiving level values used
for filter, compensation should be made for receiving level values in history
measurement report whose history transmitting power is different from the current
transmitting power.

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Course Name P-19

 [MR Compensation Allowed]


 Value Range: Yes, No
 Description: If this parameter is set to Yes, the BSC or BTS puts the received
measurement reports in the measurement report compensation queue. Then
record the change of transmit power based on the MS power and the BTS
power in the measurement report . After values are added in the measurement
report, compensate the received level value in the historical measurement
report based on the change of power.
 Remarks: If measurement reports are preprocessed on the BTS side, the BTS
performs the compensation of the measurement reports. If measurement
reports are preprocessed on the BSC side, the BSC performs the
compensation of the measurement reports.

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Course Name P-20

 After the power control module send the power control command, due to the
propagation delay and power control process delay, the transmitting power will
usually be executed after several measurement report periods. This delay will affect
the validity of power control. In order to make up some influence of power control
delay, the prediction for measurement reports should be adopted so that the power
control command will perform a little earlier.

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Course Name P-21

 [UL MR Number Predicted]


 Value Range: 0~3
 Description: After the BSC delivers the power control command, it will be a period
before the BSC receives an acknowledgement message. Therefore, the
measurement reports that provide basis for power control decision cannot mirror the
radio environment that the BTS is in during power adjustment. The measurement
reports lag behind the changes in the MS received level and in the MS received
signal quality. Thus the power adjustment is delayed.To compensate the hysteresis
of power adjustment, the prediction and filtering function is added to the power
control algorithm. In other words, in a short period of time, the BSC samples several
uplink measurement reports and performs weighted filtering, predicting N
measurement reports after the current time. This parameter indicates the number of
uplink measurement reports predicted by the BSC. The value of the parameter
equals the previous number N.
 [DL MR. Number Predicted]
 Value Range: 0~3
 Description: After the BSC delivers the power control command, it will be a period
before the BSC receives an acknowledgement message. Therefore, the
measurement reports that provide basis for power control decision cannot mirror the
radio environment that the BTS is in during power adjustment. The measurement
reports lag behind the changes in the MS received level and in the MS received
signal quality. Thus the power adjustment is delayed. To compensate the hysteresis
of power adjustment, the prediction and filtering function is added to the power
control algorithm. In other words, in a short period of time, the BSC samples several
downlink measurement reports and performs weighted filtering, predicting N
measurement reports after the current time. This parameter indicates the number of
downlink measurement reports predicted by the BSC. The value of the parameter
equals the previous number N.
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Course Name P-22

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Course Name P-23

 [Filter length for UL RX_LEV]


 Value Range: 1~20
 Description: When the BSS receives measurement reports, an average value
of uplink signal strength in the consecutive measurement reports should be
obtained to reflect the current radio environment where the MS locates. This
parameter indicates the number of measurement reports in which the average
of the uplink signal strength is taken before MS power adjustment.
 [Filter Length for DL RX_LEV]
 Value Range: 1~20
 Description: When the BSS receives measurement reports, an average value
of uplink signal strength in the consecutive measurement reports should be
obtained to reflect the current radio environment where the MS locates. This
parameter indicates the number of measurement reports in which the average
of the downlink signal strength is taken before BTS power adjustment.
 [Filter Length for UL Qual..]
 Value Range: 1~20
 Description: When the BSS receives measurement reports, an average value
of uplink signal quality in the consecutive measurement reports should be
obtained to reflect the current radio environment where the MS locates. This
parameter indicates the number of measurement reports in which the average
of the uplink signal quality is taken before MS power adjustment.

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Course Name P-24

 [Filter Length for DL Qual..]


 Value Range: 1~20
 Description: When the BSS receives measurement reports, an average value
of uplink signal quality in the consecutive measurement reports should be
obtained to reflect the current radio environment where the MS locates. This
parameter indicates the number of measurement reports in which the average
of the downlink signal quality is taken before BTS power adjustment.

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Course Name P-25

 When power control is performed based on the receiving level, it adopts three step
sizes respectively for different receiving qualities band:
 “MAX. Down Adj. Value for Qual. Zone 0 (receiving quality level 0)
 “MAX. Down Adj. Value for Qual. Zone 1 (receiving quality level 1~2)
 “MAX. Down Adj. Value for Qual. Zone 2 (receiving quality level 3~7)
 The worse the quality, the shorter the allowable step size.

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Course Name P-26

 To change the transmitting power according to receiving quality, fixed step size
should be adopted --”Adj. PC Value by RXqual” for each receiving quality zone.

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Course Name P-27

 Note:
 1.Control as required when either level or quality needs to be controlled.
 AdjStep_A
 If uplink or downlink RXLEV - AdjStep_Qul < lower threshold of uplink or
downlink RXLEV, AdjStep_A = 0. No adjustment is required.
 If uplink or downlink RXLEV - AdjStep_Qul ≥ lower threshold of uplink or
downlink RXLEV, AdjStep_A = AdjStep_Qul.
 The purpose is to avoid the power control request when the RXQUAL is good and the
RXLEV requires no power control. If power control is made, the RXLEV may become
worse and request for power control again, thus leading to frequent power control.
 AdjStep_B
 If AdjStep_Qul + uplink or downlink RXLEV > upper threshold of uplink or
downlink RXLEV, AdjStep_B = upper threshold of uplink or downlink RXLEV –
uplink or downlink RXLEV.
 If AdjStep_Qul + uplink or downlink RXLEV <= upper threshold of uplink or
downlink RXLEV, AdjStep_B = AdjStep_Qul.
 The purpose is to avoid the power control request due to bad RXQUAL when the
RXLEV requires no power control. If power control is made, the RXLEV may become
too good and request for power control again, thus leading to frequent power control.

 2. When the controls based on signal level and quality are in an opposite direction,
and the level requires decreasing power, so no action should be performed for power
control; when the level requires increasing power, then just perform as level required.

 3. When they work in the same direction, perform according to the larger value.

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Course Name P-28

 Automatic adjustable step size:


 When the power control caused by receiving level in HWII power control algorithm,
the power control will be performed also considering the receiving quality which are
set into three quality zones (0, 1~2, ≥3). Each quality zone allow different maximum
adjustment step size. The worse the quality is, the less the adjustable step size will be.
 If the maximum step size allowed for power control is set too small, the algorithm can
not achieve the purpose of power control as soon as possible; when set it too big, it
will decrease the validity of power control.
 The step size is fixed when the power should be changed according to receiving
quality.

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Course Name P-29

 Configuration parameters include ([HWII power control data table]):


 UL RX_LEV upper thrsh/ UL RX_LEV lower thrsh
 DL RX_LEV upper thrsh/lower thrsh
 UL Qual upper thrsh/lower thrsh
 DL Qual upper threh/lower threh

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Course Name P-30

 [UL RX_LEV Upper Threshold]


 Value Range: 0~63 (-110 dBm to -47 dBm)
 Description: The step of power control is determined by UL RX_LEV Upper
Threshold and UL RX_LEV Lower Thrsh. If the uplink signal strength is within
the range from UL RX_LEV Upper Threshold to UL RX_LEV Lower Thrsh,
power control on the MS is not performed. If the uplink signal strength is
beyond the range, power control on the MS is performed.If the signal level
exceeds this threshold, the BSC calculates a decreased value:(Received
Level of the MSC UL RX_LEV Upper Threshold + UL RX_LEV Lower
Thrsh)/2)Compare the decreased value and the maximum adjustment step
permitted by the quality zone where the receive signal quality resides( MAX
Down Adj. Value Qual. Zone 0,MAX Down Adj. Value Qual. Zone 1,MAX
Down Adj. Value Qual. Zone 2) and MAX Down Adj. PC Value by Qual. Set
the minimum value to the power adjustment step of the MS.
 Remarks: If the value of this parameter is too great, the uplink level becomes
high without power control. Thus, the battery life is reduced, more network
interference is caused. If the value of this parameter is too small, the uplink
level becomes low, and call drop may easily occur. The value of this
parameter is equal to that of UL Expected Level at HO Access.

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Course Name P-31

 [UL RX_LEV Lower Thrsh]


 Value Range: 0~63 (-110 dBm to -47 dBm)
 Description: The step of power control is determined by UL RX_LEV Upper
Threshold and UL RX_LEV Lower Thrsh. If the uplink signal strength is within
the range from UL RX_LEV Upper Threshold to UL RX_LEV Lower Thrsh,
power control on the MS is not performed. If the uplink signal strength is
beyond the range, power control on the MS is performed.If the signal level is
smaller than the value of this parameter, calculate an increased value ((UL
RX_LEV Upper Threshold + UL RX_LEV Lower Thrsh)/2 C Received Level).
Compare the increased value , MAX Up Adj. PC Value by RX_LEV and MAX
Up Adj.C Value by Qual . Set the minimum value to the power adjustment step
of the MS.
 Remarks: For details, see UL RX_LEV

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Course Name P-32

 [UL Qual.Upper Threshold]


 Value Range: 0~7 (The smaller quality level indicates the better quality.) Unit:
Quality level
 Description: When the BSC controls the power of a MS according to the signal
quality, the quality of the signal has UL Qual Lower Threshold and UL Qual.
Upper Threshold. When the value of the signal quality is smaller than the
value of the UL Qual. Upper Threshold, the power of the MS is decreased.
This parameter determines the uplink quality upper threshold of the stable
state quality zone. The upper threshold is larger than or equal to the lower
threshold. The power of the MS and the BTS is adjusted according to the
quality and the level. For details, refer to the Power Control 2nd Generation
Control table. The lower the quality level, the better the quality is.
 Remarks: If the value of this parameter is too small, the quality is good without
power control. Thus, the battery life is reduced, more network interference is
caused.
 [UL Qual Lower Threshold]
 Value Range: 0~7 Unit: Quality level
 Description: When the BSC controls the power of a MS according to the signal
quality, the quality of the signal has UL Qual Lower Threshold and UL Qual.
Upper Threshold. When the value of the signal quality is greater than or equal
to the value of the UL Qual Lower Threshold, the power of the MS is increased.
This parameter determines the uplink quality lower threshold for the power
control.
 Remarks: If the value of this parameter is too great, the quality is poor without
power control, thus affecting the conversation quality.

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Course Name P-33

 [DL RX_LEV Upper Threshold]


 Value Range: 0~63 (-110 dBm to -47 dBm)
 Description: The power control step is calculated based on the signal level.
The signal level has an upper threshold and a lower threshold. The signal is
not adjusted between the upper threshold and the lower threshold. Power
control is performed only when the signal level exceeds the upper threshold or
is below the lower threshold.This parameter determines the upper threshold of
the downlink signal for power control. If the signal level exceeds this threshold,
calculate a decreased value (= Received Level - (DL RX_LEV Upper
Threshold+DL RX_LEV Lower Threshold)/2). Compare the decreased value
and the maximum adjustment step permitted by the quality zone where the
receive signal quality resides( MAX Down Adj. Value Qual. Zone 0,MAX Down
Adj. Value Qual. Zone 1,MAX Down Adj. Value Qual. Zone 2) and MAX Down
Adj. PC Value by Qual. Set the minimum value to the power adjustment step
of the MS.
 Remarks: If the value of this parameter is too great, the downlink level
becomes high without power control. If the value of this parameter is too small,
the downlink level becomes low, and call drop may easily occur.

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Course Name P-34

 [DL RX_LEV Lower Threshold]


 Value Range: 0~63 (-110 dBm to -47 dBm)
 Description: The power control step is calculated based on the signal level.
The signal level has an upper threshold and a lower threshold. The signal is
not adjusted between the upper threshold and the lower threshold. Power
control is performed only when the signal level exceeds the upper threshold or
is below the lower threshold.This parameter determines the lower threshold of
the downlink signal for power control. If the signal level is below this threshold,
calculate an increased value (= (DL RX_LEV Upper Threshold+DL RX_LEV
Lower Threshold)/2 - Received Level). Compare the increased value , MAX
Up Adj. PC Value by RX_LEV and MAX Up Adj.C Value by Qual . Set the
minimum value to the power adjustment step of the MS.
 Remarks: For details, see DL RX_LEV Upper Threshold.

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Course Name P-35

 [DL Qual Upper Threshold]


 Value Range: 0~7
 Description: When the BSC controls the power of a BTS according to the
signal quality, the quality of the signal has DL Qual Lower Threshold and DL
Qual Upper Threshold. When the value of the signal quality is smaller than the
value of the DL Qual Upper Threshold, the power of the BTS is
decreased.This parameter determines the downlink quality upper threshold for
the power control.
 Remarks: If the value of this parameter is too small, the quality is good without
power control. Thus, the battery life is reduced, more network interference is
caused.
 [DL Qual Lower Threshold]
 Value Range: 0~7
 Description: When the BSC controls the power of a BTS according to the
signal quality, the quality of the signal has DL Qual Lower Threshold and DL
Qual Upper Threshold. When the value of the signal quality is greater than or
equal to the value of the DL Qual Lower Threshold, the power of the BTS is
increased. This parameter determines the downlink quality lower threshold for
the power control.
 Remarks: If the value of this parameter is too great, the quality is poor without
power control, thus affecting the conversation quality.

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Course Name P-36

 [MAX Down Adj. Value Qual. Zone 0]


 Value Range: 0~30 Unit: dB
 Description: In the Huawei II power control algorithm, three quality zones (0, 1-
2,>=3) are defined according to the quality of received signals. A maximum
permissible downward power adjustment step is set for each quality
zone.When you adjust the down power based on the level, note that the
maximum permissible down power adjustment step varies according to the
level of received signals.This parameter indicates the maximum power control
step permitted when the received signals are within quality zone 2 (RQ value3)
and when the power is lowered based on the level.
 Remarks: If this parameter is set to an oversmall value, power control cannot
be performed rapidly in the algorithm. If this parameter is set to an overgreat
value, the validity of power control is reduced.

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Course Name P-37

 [Max Down Adj. Value Qual. Zone 1]


 Value Range: 0~30 Unit: dB
 Description: In the Huawei II power control algorithm, three

quality zones (0, 1-2,>=3) are defined according to the quality


of received signals. A maximum permissible down power
adjustment step is set for each quality zone.When you adjust
the down power based on the level, note that the maximum
permissible down power adjustment step varies according to
the quality of received signals. This parameter indicates the
maximum power control step permitted when the received
signals are within quality zone 1 (0 < RQ value < 3) and when
the power is lowered based on the level.
 Remarks: If the value of this parameter is too small, power

control cannot be performed rapidly in the algorithm. If the


value of this parameter is too great, the validity of power
control is reduced.
 [Max Down Adj. Value Qual. Zone 2]
 Value Range: 0~30 Unit: dB
 Description: In the Huawei II power control algorithm, three

quality zones (0, 1-2,>=3) are defined according to the quality


of received signals. A maximum permissible down power
adjustment step is set for each quality zone.When you adjust
the down power based on the level, note that the maximum
permissible down power adjustment step varies according to
the quality of received signals. This parameter indicates the
maximum power control step permitted when the received
signals are within quality zone 2 (RQ value >= 3) and when
the power is lowered based on the level.
 Remarks: If the value of this parameter is too small, power

control cannot be performed rapidly in the algorithm. If the


value of this parameter is too great, the validity of power
control is reduced.

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Course Name P-38

 [MAX Up Adj. PC Value by RX_LEV]


 Value Range: 0~32 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter determines the maximum permissible adjustment
step during up power adjustment based on the level.
 Remarks: If the value of this parameter is too small, power control cannot be
performed rapidly in the algorithm. If the value of this parameter is too great,
the validity of power control is reduced.

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Course Name P-39

 [MAX Down Adj. PC Value by Qual.]


 Value Range: 0~4
 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter determines the maximum permissible adjustment
step during power adjustment based on the quality.
 Remarks: If the value of this parameter is too small, power control cannot be
performed rapidly in the algorithm. If the value of this parameter is too great,
the validity of power control is reduced.
 [MAX Up Adj.C Value by Qual]
 Value Range: 0~32
 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter determines the maximum permissible adjustment
step during down power adjustment based on the quality of received signals.
 Remarks: If the value of this parameter is too small, power control cannot be
performed rapidly in the algorithm. If the value of this parameter is too great,
the validity of power control is reduced.

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Course Name P-40

 [UL Qual Bad Trig Threshold]


 Value Range: 0~7 Unit: Quality level
 Description: During uplink power control, when the quality of received uplink
signals is larger than or equal to this trigger threshold, the actual value of UL
RX_LEV Upper Threshold is the one plus the value of UL Qual Bad Up
LEVDiff in the data configuration. This parameter further improves the
expected level value of uplink power control.
 [UL Qual Bad Up LEVDiff]
 Value Range: 0~63 Unit: dB
 Description: During uplink power control, when the quality of received uplink
signals is larger than or equal to UL Qual Bad TrigThreshold, the actual value
of UL RX_LEV Upper Threshold is the one plus the value of UL Qual Bad Up
LEVDiff.
 [DL Qual Bad TrigThreshold]
 Value Range: 0~7 Unit: Quality level
 Description: During downlink power control, when the quality of received
downlink signals is larger than or equal to this trigger threshold, the actual
value of DL RX_LEV Upper Threshold is the one plus the value of DL Qual
Bad Up LEVDiff.
 [DL Qual. Bad Up LEVDiff]
 Value Range: 0~63 Unit: dB
 Description: During downlink power control, when the quality of received
downlink signals is larger than or equal to DL Qual Bad TrigThreshold, the
actual value of DL RX_LEV Upper Threshold is the one plus the value of DL
Qual Bad Up LEVDiff.

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Course Name P-50

 [MRMissNumber]
 Value Range: 1~255
 Description: When the number of discarded measurement reports within the
power control period is greater than the value of this parameter, the BSC stops
power control.
 [SdMrCutNum]
 Value Range: 0~5
 Description: This parameter indicates the maximum number of allowed
discarded SDCCH measurement reports in a power control period.
 [TchMrCutNum]
 Value Range: 0~10
 Description: This parameter indicates the maximum number of allowed
discarded TCH measurement reports in a power control period.

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Course Name P-51

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Course Name P-52

 In HW III, power control quality will be convert as C/I during filter processing, then
calculate the channel gain. The final power control step will be depend on those.

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Course Name P-53

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Course Name P-54

 [DLRexLevExponentFilterLen]
 Value Range: 0~19 Unit: Measurement report period (480 milliseconds on
the TCH; 470 milliseconds on the SDCCH)
 Description: This parameter indicates the exponent filter length of signal level
through downlink power control.
 [DLRexQualExponentFilterLen]
 Value Range: 0~19 Unit: Measurement report period (480 milliseconds on
the TCH; 470 milliseconds on the SDCCH)
 Description: This parameter indicates the exponent filter length of quality level
through downlink power control.
 [DLRexLevSlideWindow]
 Value Range: 0~19 Unit: Measurement report period (480 milliseconds on
the TCH; 470 milliseconds on the SDCCH)
 Description: This parameter indicates the smooth window filter length of signal
level through downlink power control
 [DLRexQualSlideWindow]
 Value Range: 1~20 Unit: Measurement report period (480 milliseconds on
the TCH; 470 milliseconds on the SDCCH)
 Description: This parameter indicates the smooth window filter length of
quality level through downlink power control.

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Course Name P-55

 [ULRexLevExponentFilterLen]
 Value Range: 0~19 Unit: Measurement report period (480 milliseconds on
the TCH; 470 milliseconds on the SDCCH)
 Description: This parameter indicates the period of the filtering of signal level
index through uplink power control.
 [ULRexQualExponentFilterLen]
 Value Range: 0~19 Unit: Measurement report period (480 milliseconds on
the TCH; 470 milliseconds on the SDCCH)
 Description: This parameter indicates the period of the filtering quality level
index through uplink power control.
 [ULRexLevSlideWindow]
 Value Range: 1~20 Unit: Measurement report period (480 milliseconds on
the TCH; 470 milliseconds on the SDCCH)
 Description: This parameter indicates the period of the filtering of signal level
smooth window through uplink power control.
 [ULRexQualSlideWindow]
 Value Range: 1~20 Unit: Measurement report period (480 milliseconds on
the TCH; 470 milliseconds on the SDCCH)
 Description: This parameter indicates the period of the filtering of quality level
smooth window through uplink power control.

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Course Name P-56

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Course Name P-57

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Course Name P-58

 If ‘SThrDown’ < [BsTxMaxPower - g(k)] < ‘SThrUp’ and ‘QThrDown’ < qa_filtered(k) <
‘QThrUp’, then step(k)=step(k-1)

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Course Name P-59

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Course Name P-60

 [DLRexLevHighThred]
 Value Range: 0~63 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the upper threshold of downlink power
control signal level. When the receive level is higher than the value of this
parameter, the BSC performs the downlink power control.
 [DLRexLevLowThred]
 Value Range: 0~63 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the lower threshold of downlink power
control signal level. When the receive level is lower than the value of this
parameter, the BSC performs the downlink power control.
 [DLFSRexQualHighThred]
 Value Range: 1~30 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the upper threshold of downlink power
control quality level of full-rate traffic channel. When the receive quality is
higher than the value of this parameter, the BSC performs HW III power
control.
 [DLFSRexQualLowThred]
 Value Range: 1~30 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the lower threshold of downlink power
control quality level of full-rate traffic channel. When the receive quality is
lower than the value of this parameter, the BSC performs HW III power control.
 [DLHSRexQualHighThred ]
 Value Range: 1~30 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the upper threshold of downlink power
control quality level of half-rate traffic channel. When the receive quality is
higher than the value of this parameter, the BSC performs HW III power
control.

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Course Name P-61

 [DLHSRexQualLowThred ]
 Value Range: 1~30 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the lower threshold of
downlink power control quality level of half-rate traffic channel. When
the receive quality is lower than the value of this parameter, the BSC
performs HW III power control.
 [DLAFSRexQualHighThred ]
 Value Range: 1-30 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the upper threshold of
downlink power control quality level of AMR full-rate traffic channel.
When the receive quality is higher than the value of this parameter,
the BSC performs HW III power control.
 [DLAFSRexQualLowThred ]
 Value Range: 1~30 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the lower threshold of
downlink power control quality level of AMR full-rate traffic channel.
When the receive quality is lower than the value of this parameter,
the BSC performs HW III power control.
 [DLAHSRexQualHighThred]
 Value Range: 1~30 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the upper threshold of
downlink power control quality level of AMR half-rate traffic channel.
When the receive quality is higher than the value of this parameter,
the BSC performs HW III power control.
 [DLAHSRexQualLowThred]
 Value Range: 1~30 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the lower threshold of
downlink power control quality level of AMR half-rate traffic channel.
When the receive quality is lower than the value of this parameter,
the BSC performs HW III power control.

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Course Name P-62

 [ULRexLevHighThred ]
 Value Range: 0~63 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the upper threshold of uplink power
control signal level. When the receive level is higher than the value of this
parameter, the BSC performs the HW III power control.
 [ULRexLevLowThred ]
 Value Range: 0~63 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the lower threshold of uplink power
control signal level. When the receive level is smaller than the value of this
parameter, the BSC performs the HW III power control.
 [ULFSRexQualHighThred]
 Value Range: 1~30 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the upper threshold of uplink power
control quality level of full-rate traffic channel. When the receive quality is
higher than the value of this parameter, the BSC performs HW III power
control.
 [ULFSRexQualLowThred]
 Value Range: 1~30 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the lower threshold of downlink power
control quality level of full-rate traffic channel. When the receive quality is
lower than the value of this parameter, the BSC performs HW III power control.
 [ULHSRexQualHighThred]
 Value Range: 1~30 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the upper threshold of uplink power
control quality level of half-rate traffic channel. When the receive quality is
higher than the value of this parameter, the BSC performs HW III power
control.

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Course Name P-63

 [ULHSRexQualLowThred]
 Value Range: 1~30 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the lower threshold of
downlink power control quality level of half-rate traffic channel. When
the receive quality is lower than the value of this parameter, the BSC
performs HW III power control.
 [ULAFSRexQualHighThred]
 Value Range: 1~30 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the upper threshold of uplink
power control quality level of AMR full-rate traffic channel. When the
receive quality is higher than the value of this parameter, the BSC
performs HW III power control.
 [ULAFSRexQualLowThred]
 Value Range: 1~30 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the lower threshold of
downlink power control quality level of AMR full-rate traffic channel.
When the receive quality is lower than the value of this parameter,
the BSC performs HW III power control.
 [ULAHSRexQualHighThred]
 Value Range: 1~30 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the upper threshold of uplink
power control quality level of AMR half-rate traffic channel. When the
receive quality is higher than the value of this parameter, the BSC
performs HW III power control.
 [ULAHSRexQualLowThred]
 Value Range: 1~30 Unit: dB
 DescriptionThis parameter indicates the lower threshold of downlink
power control quality level of AMR half-rate traffic channel. When the
receive quality is lower than the value of this parameter, the BSC
performs HW III power control.

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Course Name P-64

 [ULRexLevAdjustFactor]
 Value Range: 0~10
 Description: This parameter indicates the step ratio of the signal strength
adjusted by uplink power control.
 [ULRexQualAdjustFactor]
 Value Range: 0~10
 Description: This parameter indicates the step ratio of the quality level
adjusted by uplink power control.
 [DLRexLevAdjustFactor]
 Value Range: 0~10
 Description: This parameter indicates the step ratio of the signal strength
adjusted by downlink power control.
 [DLRexQualAdjustFactor]
 Value Range: 0~10
 Description: This parameter indicates the step ratio of the quality level
adjusted by downlink power control.

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Course Name P-65

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Course Name P-66

 [ULMAXUpStep]
 Value Range: 1~30
 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the maximum permissible adjustment
step when the BSC increases uplink transmit power according to signal quality.
 [ULMAXDownStep]
 Value Range: 1~30
 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the maximum permissible adjustment
step when the BSC reduces uplink transmit power according to signal quality.
 [DLMAXUpStep]
 Value Range: 1~30
 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the maximum permissible adjustment
step during up power control adjustment based on signal quality.
 [DLMAXDownStep]
 Value Range: 1~30
 Unit: dB
 Description: This parameter indicates the maximum permissible adjustment
step during down power adjustment based on signal quality.

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Course Name P-67

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Course Name P-68

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Course Name P-69

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Course Name P-70

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Course Name P-71

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Course Name P-72

 A number of MRs are discarded at the early stage of channel establishment in


Huawei II power control algorithm and Huawei III power control algorithm. After the
filtering is performed, the BSC issue the power control command. Thus, the power
control may be late at the initial stage of the channel establishment. In this case, the
BTS and MS transmit at full power, thus increasing the power consumption and the
interference.
 In the active power control algorithm, the BSC estimates the uplink power and the
downlink power through the path loss. Then, the BSC issues the power control
command through the channel activation message.
 At present, the active power control algorithm is used in the assignment procedure
during normal call and channel assignment procedure during the intra-BSC handover.

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Course Name P-73

 At present, the active power control algorithm is used in the assignment procedure
and channel assignment procedure during the intra-BSC handover.

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Course Name P-74

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Course Name P-75

 Estimate PL of UL channel
 UL_PATH_LOSS=MS_MX_PWR_BCCH – UL_SD_SS
 UL_PATH_LOSS: path loss of the uplink channel
 MS_MX_PWR_BCCH: maximum transmit power of the MS in this
cell
 UL_SD_SS: uplink receive level on the SDCCH
 Estimate PL of DL channel
 DL_PATH_LOSS=MS_MX_PWR_BCCH –
UL_SD_SS+[CMBER_LOSS] + [TWIN_ANT_GAIN]
 DL_PATH_LOSS: path loss of the downlink channel
 MS_MX_PWR_BCCH: maximum transmit power of the MS in this
cell
 UL_SD_SS: uplink receive level on the SDCCH
 CMBER_LOSS: [Combination Loss], which can be configured in
LMT
 TWIN_ANT_GAIN: [Double Antenna Gain], which can be configured
in LMT

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Course Name P-76

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Course Name P-77

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Course Name P-78

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Course Name P-79

 Both [Power Forecast Allowed] and [UL PC Allowed] are Yes, BSC issues UL PC
command through CHAN_ACT message.
 Both [Power Forecast Allowed] and [DL PC Allowed] are Yes, BSC issues DL PC
command through CHAN_ACT message.

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Course Name P-80

 [Power Forecast Allowed]


 Value Range: [No,Yes,Invalid]
 Description: This parameter specifies whether to allow active power control, that is,
power forecast.
 [Combiner Loss(0.1dB)]
 Value Range: [0,100] Step:0.1dB
 Description: This parameter is used to evaluate the downlink power in assignment
procedure. The Combiner Loss is proportional to the downlink power.
 [Double Antenna Gain(0.1dB)]
 Value Range: [0,255] Step0.1dB
 Description: This parameter is used to evaluate the downlink power in assignment
procedure. The Double Antenna Gain is proportional to the downlink power.
 [Path Loss of Different Frequency Band(0.1dB)]
 Value Range: [0,255] Step: 0.1dB
 Description: This parameter determines the pass loss difference between frequency
bands.
 [Expected DL RX_LEV]
 Value Range: [0,63]
 Description: This parameter specifies the expected strength of signals transmitted by
the BTS and received by the MS in power forecast. This parameter is used to
calculate the initial transmit power of the BTS.
 [Expected UL RX_LEV]
 Value Range: [0,63]
 Description: This parameter specifies the expected strength of signals transmitted by
the MS and received by the BTS in power forecast. This parameter is used to
calculate the initial transmit power of the MS.

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Course Name P-81

 At the initial stage of the power control, several MRs may be discarded. After the
active power control function is enable, BTS and MS do not transmit at full power. In
this case, if the inaccurate power prediction can not be adjusted in time, the link
quality may become worse, and result in call drop. Therefore, the power control
strategy “only increasing, no decreasing” is used instead of the original strategy
discarding MRs. If increasing power is required, BSC will issue the power control
command, while if decreasing power is required, BSC will not issue the power control
command.
 Only in Huawei III power control algorithm, the power control strategy “only increasing,
no decreasing” is used instead of the original strategy discarding MRs, while there is
no such coordination between Huawei II power control algorithm and the active power
control.

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Course Name P-82

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Course Name P-83

 The requirement for the BTS version:


 BTS3900: not support now
 BTS3012: BTS3012V100R008C11 or later

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Course Name P-84

 FINESTEPPCALLOWED
 Parameter name: 0.2dB Power Control Enable
 Value range: YES, NO
 Meaning: Whether to enable 0.2 dB downlink power control. This power
control function improves the power control precision.
 Note: This function is only available for HW Power Control Algorithm III and
HW III Power Control Optimization Algorithm.

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Course Name P-85

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Course Name P-86

 SAIC is a generic name for techniques, which attempt to cancel or suppress


interference by means of signal processing without the use of multiple antennas. The
primary application is the downlink, where terminal space and aesthetics typically
preclude the use of multiple antennas.

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Course Name P-87

 The requirement for the BTS version:


 BTS3900: BTS3900V100R008C11 or later
 BTS3012: BTS3012V100R008C11 or later

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Course Name P-88

 SAICALLOWED
 Parameter name: Saic Allowed
 Value range: YES, NO
 Meaning: Whether adjust the expected receive quality level when the MSs
support SAIC.
 SAICTHREDAPDTVALUE
 Parameter name: Power Control Threshold Adjust for SAIC
 Value range: 0~2
 Unit: dB
 Meaning: Adjustment step of the downlink signal quality threshold in power
control algorithm III for MSs that support SAIC. The network side uses a lower
downlink signal quality threshold for SAIC-supported MSs in power control,
thus lowering the transmit power of the corresponding BTS and reducing the
interferences in the whole network.

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Course Name P-89

 SAICTHREDAPDTVALUE
 Parameter name: Power Control threshold Adjust for SAIC
 Value range: 0~4
 Unit: dB
 Meaning: Adjustment step of the downlink signal quality threshold in power
control algorithm III for MSs that support SAIC. The network side uses a lower
downlink signal quality threshold for SAIC-supported MSs in power control,
thus lowering the transmit power of the corresponding BTS and reducing the
interferences in the whole network.

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Course Name P-90

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Course Name P-91

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