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IMPLEMENTATION ERP PHASE 1 IN PT ABC

Wike Handayani

Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Program Magister Akuntansi, Universitas Mercu Buana

e-mail : wike.handayani@gmail.com

Abstract

Enterprise resource planning ( ERP ) is information systems integrated can accommodate all needs information

system needs specifically for the department of finance and the department different in a company .Erp consisting

of various kind of module provided for various needs in an enterprise , of module for finance until module to the

distribution process .The use of erp made all systems in a company into one integrated system for one database ,

and several departments easier in share data , and easier also in communicating. Software ERP distributed in market

, not only in commercial version of course , but also was available in an open source version .ERP in an enterprise

not necessarily in one system whole , but can be applied to use only one module it was as pilot project .If the

application of one module deemed successful in , then can apply other modules with reference modules have

succeeded .The process of different business between one company one with other companies , allow kustomisasi

erp done in practice. Because the far and length PT ABC have many branches in many province and difference

island in Indonesia. With this, PT ABC is burdened by several sources that are not integrated, resulting in a lot of

time and money lost for the duplication of order entries and business processes in all branches. The reason behind

this problem is evident from systems that cannot communicate with each other. Therefore PT ABC updates the

structure of corporate information technology supported by the use of computerized information systems that are

closely related to the operation support system (OSS) and managing support system (MSS) as a solution to the

problems that have been faced. Where this information system is used to maintain quality control programs for

restaurant services so that the company's operations continue to run sustainably for the creation of product

excellence and to develop and apply new ideas by making financial statements a measure to measure their

contribution to business.

Keyword: ERP, integrated system, information system, module, database, business process, customized, open

source, pilot project

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 1
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I. INTRODUCTION

Technology development in the era of globalization especially in the field of information

technology continue to grow so as to make every soul that used the funds be dependence will profit and

the permission of products that are used . As is the case information systems , is a product that is built in

and developed to the needs of the process of a particular business by the look of friendly , fast and easy

presentation of data used so that it becomes a tool to collect the data centrally until finally resulted in the

report that can be used for the benefit of management in a decision.

In data processing and the transaction of known existence of modern ERP an enterprise resource planning

that will be noted in an integrated company all the process of transactions , of how the production process

, the sale of , and how many actual deals that occurs , until the investigation the supply of required by

the company. Enterprise Resource Planning , or ERP , can be defined not only by translating it from just

extensile . It said planning and resource said was never the point from the erp , and a enterprise are at the

core of a term actually erp , which is to unite the whole of ministries and a function that is in a company

to an integrated in a computer system accommodate all of the different of the department of the specific

need .This is system need to be able to meeting all demands of ministries and reduce work manual work

that is . ERP integrating a computer system that had previously been stands alone each other on a

department department that there are .Still having a system of own ministries , but all has already been

integrated each other , so that it can monitor the problem that occurs in a well-structured. The erp system

can increase the company by speeding up the entire process and finally would increase the company

revenue. A number of the erp system application distributed in the market , the erp system application

that is commercially among others SAP , Baan , Oracle , IFS , Peoplesoft and J.D. Edwards , while the

most popular open source the ERP system application examples like Compiere, Adempiere, WebErp.

According to O’brien ( 2005 : 699) “ERP is the technological backbone of e-business, an enterprisewide

transaction framework with links into sales order processing, inventory management and control,

production and distribution planning, and finance.”. According to Monk ( 2001 : 153 ) ERP / enterprise

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 2
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resource planning is a system that help to set of business process, as marketing production, purchase,

accounting in a unified and integrated.

Enterprise resource planning ( ERP ) integrating internal systems and external information management

to the entire organization , includes / financial accounting , manufacturing , sales and service , customer

relationship management .The ERP system application mengotomatisasi this activity with integrated

software application .The purpose of erp is to facilitate the flow of information between all the functions

within the limits of the organization and manage connection to outside parties (Bidgoli, 2004:707). Last

year on declining sales .The ERP system application can run in various computer hardware and tissues

configuration , usually use a database as to information (Khosrow-Puor, 2006:865)

The basis of erp same as MRP II .The ERP as a set of of business process who content broader and more

effective in dealing with some business units .To better understand attraction company system , same as

understand bahaya- potential danger , we need to understand first problem where company system

designed to break up information becomes the platelets information at in the structure of really big(

davenport , 1998 ) .Where the point system the database company is a thorough . As a data base gather

all the data , match the data to modular kinds of applications that supports virtually all the wayfaring

function business activity , cross business units , cross the world. The erp system designed on the basis

of business process best practice' ' considered the most worthy general. Imitated. For example, in which

the process is applicable to public purchasing ), ( purchase the preparation of stock in a warehouse. and

so onTo benefit from the erp system, is great and our industry must also follow ' process' ( process best

practices common best ). Prevailing. According to walace and krumzar ( 2001 ) target covers ERP, high

customer services , productivity a reduction in the cost, and the supply chain and finish the foundation

to menajemen provision of effective and e-commerce.They do this by developing the plan and schedule

so that the work force, , materials machines and money available in the precise amount when needed

when the researchers system is a system that can help a company of business process in running an

efficient. It is said effective because erp can integration company operational activities both internal and

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 3
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external well .Efficient referred to because it reduces biaya- a charge that is less necessary and could

make the work has been finished on time.

II. Purpose and benefit

Objectives and benefits for the purpose of the erp system is to coordinate business overall organization .

The following is a few advantages in diaplikasikannya erp for the company:

1. Integration financial data to integrate financial data that top management could see and control

company financial performance better

2. Standardization process operation menstandarkan process operation through implementation of best

practices so there increased productivity , inefficiency and improving the quality products

3. Standardization data and information menstandarkan data and information through uniformity

reporting , especially for big companies usually consisting of many business unit with the number and

different kind of business.

III. The advantages and disadvantages ERP

THE ADVANTAGE

 The functional integration between different to convince, communication proper. productivity and

efficiency

 Design. Engineering

 Connecting interdependence of the process The task of tracking

 Accounting, revenue , costs and profit at the core

THE DISADVANTAGES

1. Limited customization from software ERP

2. System ERP takes charge of the expensive.

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 4
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3. Manipulate back of business process to adjust by industry standards that has been described by the erp

system can cause loss of competitive advantage often seen

4. ERP too difficult to adapt to the work and the process of a particular business in some organization.

Product of ERP

The product erp but there are some product erp used by companies including:

1. SAP
SAP is a system application and product .The main products include sap erp enterprise core , that is
a solution application erp and sap business suite package solution is another as sap crm ( customer
relationship management ) , sap scm ( supply chain management ) , sap srm ( supplier relationship
management ) and sap plm ( product management life cycle )

2 Oracle

Oracle is application database first adopt SQL ( structure query language ) a standard of language for
various dbms ( data base ) modern management system

3 Microsoft Business Solution

microsoft through the unit a business solution provide 3 kind of software for the implementation system ,

namely Microsoft Axapta, Microsoft Great Plains, Microsoft Navision. Although these three types of

groups the software having features a similar , but in general the product microsoft dynamics is Inherited a

distinctive characteristic the other microsoft products:

a. user friendly ease of use and can be integrated with microsoft office that many used by the user computer

and an application, raising productivity part of the training, and reduce reluktansi ( aversion ) users

b. flexible, easily adapted and modified in accordance with business needs a dynamic and changing, or

need specific. particular industry Right fit,

c. right size provide a complete and not excessive already meet the majority market needs

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 5
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MODULE - MODULE IN ERP SYSTEM

Used as the parameters for reckoning, measuring with financial performance based on transaction

data.Make module also provided the that can be used as a financial audit report

A. Financial

1. FI - Financial Accounting

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 6
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Used as the parameters for reckoning, measuring with financial performance based on transaction data.

Make module also provided the that can be used as a financial audit report

• CO-Controlling

A function of module co is to support four main activities:

 control investment .

 control financial activities , monitor and plan the payment in accordance with the schedule .

 control purchase activities , procurement and use of funds in unit - unit of work .

 containing costs and profit based on all our activities company

IM - Investment Management

IM module relating to the function TR module , im with modules as they were focused more to the analysis

of long-term investments and the fixed assets from the company to make that decision.

• EC - Enterprise Controlling

Ec module is to provide access about:

 financial condition of the companies

 result of planning and control company

 the development of investment

 maintenance assets

 Human resources development company

 markets relating to decision making

 Structurall factor from of business process , like structure production , cost structures , the balance

and reports loss profit.

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 7
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• TR - Treasury

Module TR serves to integrate between cash management and cash forecasting with logistics activities and

the financial transactions.

B. Distribution dan Manufacturing

1. LE - Logistics Execution

Modul LO are module which have connected with others module, like modul PP, EC, SD, MM, PM dan

QM. This Module focuss on arrangement of logistic from buying until distribution.

2. SD - Sales Distribution

Module SD emphasizes in marketing sales which ca anticipate fluctuating of market. Main function from

using this module are to make structures, able to record the data analyzing, and control activities to give

satisfaction to customers and yield a profit of accounting in the period to come.

3. MM - Materials Management

Main function from module MM is to assist management in daily activities in types of businesses anything

that requires consumption material , including energy and services.

4. PP - Production Planning

Module PP it works in planning and control the way the material until the process of shipping the product.

• PM - Plant Maintenance

Module PM serves to support the maintenance of equipment and controls , arrange care data , and integrate

the components of equipment with ongoing operational activity

• QM - Quality Management

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 8
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Module QM integrated with module PP-PI Production. One of function from module Qm is to provide

master data needed based on a recommendation from ISO-9000 series.

• PS - Project System

Module PS concentrate to support:

• Planning in time and value

• Planning detail using cost planning an element or units cost and set a critical, description of schedule

 Coordination of resources through the automatic, the material management and material capacity, as

well as human resources

 monitoring, p to material capacity and the funds for the project had been running

 closing than analysis of the results and repairs

9. Human Resources thw fubction are:

• Made implement effective management and timely salary, to benefit and cost tan berkai company with

human resources

• protection internal data of employee from external

• Was build the system of the recruitment of temporary and the construction of a human resources who

efficient through career the management

IMPACT OF INTEGRATION

With an implement the erp system in an organization will integrate system led:

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
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 The changes that doing right on one module will automatically update other modules when such

information being modified relating to the module.The data will termutakhirkan directly so user

input data into the system.It is known as the term ” real-time processing “

 Integration in the system could happen with the condition that the whole perus ahaan have to use

a source of the same data good for, customer data product data or data. Vendor

 Transparency, data all user who had access to the system will be able to see all the information the

latest all the time it takes even though that information enter by other users

ROADMAP IMPLEMENTASI ERP

For implementation of ERP, PT ABC menyusun Roadmap Implementation ERP which doing in 3

(three) fase dalam periode 2014 - 2016.

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 10
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That will be implemented at phase one it consists of 2 module , namely module financial ( fi ) &

controlling ( co ) module and human resources.

Modul Financial (FI) & Controlling (CO)

Modul Financial (FI) and Controlling (CO) consist from submodul can see in this table:

Modul Submodul
Financial (FI)
- General Ledger Accounting
- Accounts Receivable
- Account Payable
- Assets Accounting
- Closing and Reporting
- Treasury & Cash Management
- Planning and Budgeting
Controlling (CO)
- Cost Center Planning
- Cost Object Controlling
- Internal Orders
- Accounting, Reporting
- Activity Based Costing

Tabel 11. Modul dan Submodul Financial (FI) & Controlling (CO)

Modul Human Resources

Module human resources or also called human capital management ( hcm ) consisting of an

organization management ( om ) and personnel administration ( PA) to headquarters and, branch offices

as well as the cost of personnel planning ( pp ), pcp time & etc; , attendance payroll and accounting

for. Headquarters module is a submenu that can be seen in table below:

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 11
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Modul Submodul Modul Submodul

Organization Time &
Management Attendance
(OM) - Org Structures - Planned Working Time
- Reporting Lines - Absence/Attendance
- Planning & - SAP Fiori Leave
Simulation (Self Service Capabilities)
- NAKISA Org Chart - Leave Management
- NAKISA Org - Integration With
Planning Payroll
Personnel Payroll
Administration - Employee Master Accounting - Payroll Calculation
Data
- Employee - Regular Reporting
Movement

- Employee Transfer - Off-Cycle Payroll

- Status Change - Integration To FICO
Personnel Cost
Planning - Employee Planned
Cost
- Org Unit Planned
- Cost Planning
Scenario

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 12
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Obstacles

The implementation of sap hcm phase i several problems experienced while the implementation of sap

HCM phase among

1 .Commitment on a key user for the implementation of the hours of the sap the implementation of

backward of the two terms set .

2 A deformity in several branches less stable so lack of performansi the implementation of sap

3 Control was done to of each branch relating to data sap because jobdesk in kepegum the branch is

not focused for a unit erp

4 Solutions by the passing of time erp system Human capital management can be used with good

and lancer because already erp going smoothly

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 13
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Modul FICO

FICO are Financial Accounting and Controlling. Financial Accounting (FI) are financial reporting to

investor Controlling (CO) Performance system of measurement is how effective a system. Fico is one

module in SAP which implemented in PT ABC

Fungsi modul FICO yang terdapat dalam SAP adalah:

1. FI – Financial Accounting

FI – Financial Accounting aimed to provide measurement continuously company to profitability ,

measuring the company based on data transactions internal and external , and provide financial document

that can trace ( audit ) every point contained in a financial statements to the transaction data originally

are. The main sub- sub module from financial accounting:

1. General Ledger Accounting

General Ledger including the registration of all transactions of gl. accountAnd in some respects the

transactions can pin down through subsidiary ledger

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 14
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Detail of every sub-proses is as follows:

a.FI-AP

That every account payable , good of a module MM or FI , related is reference to the large vendor , is

conducted through an account on reconciliation at the ledgers.

b.FI-AR

That every account receivable , good of a module primary school or fi , related is reference to the large

customer , is conducted through an account on reconciliation at the ledgers.

c.FI-AA

that every aa , related is reference to the large assets in pt tugu pratama , is conducted through an account

on reconciliation at the ledgers.

d.CO

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
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That every recording gl account profit, loss will automatically are connected with modules controlling

the management.

2.Account Receivable

Account Receivable covering the registration of over all transactions from the sale of goods and services

to the other party ( customer ) , with relation to the payment of .

Detailed with every sub-proses are:

a.Incoming Order

In general the sale of goods or services which is determined quantity and when the service will be sent

material This need could in sap using documents sales, order but this time to use manual of finance.

b.Delivery

The company then will send material or finish the job services in accordance are written in a document

so.For the sale of material / settlement services will be conducted the process of admission to material

with delivery transactions .With make the transactions so journal would be made in module finance based

on accounts that is already defined . But for the time being this process would not be done.

c.Invoice Receipt

After material shipped or services are done , the company will send invoice to customer for the payment

of . Sap system , this means that invoice to customer will di-register into the system of sap and sales are

matched to order and delivery . If it is , so invoice can di-posting to system , and this would increase the

value of receivable to the company customer.

d. Payment

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
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If invoice is di-posting, sap in the system the number of credit will appear in account receivable.This

value will di-clearing on where the payment process the payment of the customer

3. Account Payable

Account Payable recording for covering all transactions of the goods / services from other parties (

vendors ), and relation with the. Recording can be done from the management and finance material.

Detail of every sub-proses is as follows:

a.Purchase Order

In general procurement processes applicable triggered by the need requirement ( will ) goods or services

where and when material is determined quantity / services are needed. This need can first in sap using

documents Purchase Order.

b. Good Receipt

Vendor then will send material or finish the job services in accordance which are in the document

Purchase Order .For the purchase of services will be conducted material / the completion of the process

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 17
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of admission to material with the loans as goods transaction .With make the transactions so journal would

be made in module finance based on accounts that is already defined .

c.Invoice Receipt

After material shipped or services are done , a vendor will send invoice to a company for the payment of

. SAP system , this means that invoice from a vendor will di-register into the system of sap and are

matched to purchase order and the loans as goods . If it is , so invoice can di-posting to system , and this

would increase the value of against the vendor debts of the company

d. Payment

If invoice have di-posting on a system sap , so the amount payable will appear on an account payable.

This value will di-clearing on the payment process where payments are made against the vendor

2. Assets Accounting

Asset Accounting covering all transactions of recording of fixed assets.And in some respects the

transactions can pin down through subsidiary ledger

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
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Detail of every sub-proses is as follows:

a.Acquisition

An general the procurement triggered by the need ( requirement assets ) will remain where is determined

kuantitasnya and when fixed assets are needed .This need can first in sap using module Material

Management dan Financial Accounting.

b. Depreciation

Is the one conducted pertaining to uselife, fixed assets of a because life uses assets still had appointed.

c.Retirement

Is the process of done when the book value of the assets they have or the usefulness of an asset, ended

but physically. assets are still thereRetirement is divided into asset sales and disposal ( ) scrapp (

annihilation. ) assets

5. Closing and Reporting

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6. Treasury and Cash

7. Management

8. Planning and Budgeting

CO - Controlling

Co - Controlling which is aimed at supporting operational activities control capital investment , control

the activity of corporate finance , monitor and is planning to the payment of , funding to control

procurement , procurement and the use of the funds , as well as cost control and net company based on

all activities

1. Cost Center Planning

The process of the budget scorekeeping to account profit can be facilitated in the sap.Of business process

to cost center covering:

a.Planning

The process to prepare a budget for masing-masing period , masing-masing components / g l account of

to charge , and masing-masing cost center .Budget process was particularly every year earlier , but the it

can be done in every month period (if needed)

b. Actual Transaction

Represents data post the cost of that occurs in commonly known modules advocates as fi , mm , etc .This

is the real data data expenditure the cost of each a period of .The actual data will be compared with the

data analysis management should turn to planning

c.Allocation

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Is a process of the division of / the allocation of fees collected on one cost center ( joint cost of certain

to cost center real recipients the imposition of a divider of constant based on certain .

2. Cost Object Controlling

3. Internal Orders

Business process Internal Order as follows:

a.Planning

The process to prepare a budget for masing-masing period , masing-masing components / general ledger

account of to charge , and masing-masing internal order .Budget process was particularly every year

earlier , but the it can be done in every month period (if needed).

b. Actual Transaction

Represents data post income and expenses using internal order as the object .The actual data will be

compared with the planning to be the basis for management.

c.Settlement

Is transfer value which is stored in internal order to an actual object.The object itself can be GL Account,

Cost Center, Internal Order maupun Asset / AUC.

SUMMARY AND FEEDBACK

SUMMARY

With an implement the erp system in an organization will integrate system led:

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 21
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• The changes that doing right on one module will automatically update other modules when such

information being modified relating to the module.The data will termutakhirkan directly so user input

data into the system.It is known as the term ” real-time processing “

• Integration in the system could happen with the condition that the whole perus ahaan have to use a

source of the same data good for, customer data product data or data. Vendor

• Transparency, data all user who had access to the system will be able to see all the information the

latest all the time it takes even though that information enter by other users

Description Implementation ERP SAP phase I pada PT ABC now current good process.

Implementation SAP HCM

a.Personnel Cost Planning

1) Employee Planned Cost

2) Org Unit Planned

3) Cost Planning Scenario

b. Time & Attendance

1) Planned working time

2) Absence/Attendence

3) Leave Management

4) SAP FIORI Leave (Self-service capabilities)

5) Integration with Payroll

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 22
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c. Payroll Accounting

1) Payroll Calculation

2) Reguler Reporting

3) Off-cycle Payroll

4) Integration to FICO

Modul FICO

FICO are Financial Accounting and Controlling. Financial Accounting (FI) are financial reporting to

investor Controlling (CO) Performance system of measurement is how effective a system. Fico is one

module in SAP which implemented in PT ABC

Fungsi modul FICO yang terdapat dalam SAP adalah:

1. FI – Financial Accounting

FI – Financial Accounting aimed to provide measurement continuously company to profitability ,

measuring the company based on data transactions internal and external , and provide financial document

that can trace ( audit ) every point contained in a financial statements to the transaction data originally

are. The main sub- sub module from financial accounting:

1.General Ledger Accounting

General Ledger including the registration of all transactions of gl. accountAnd in some respects the

transactions can pin down through subsidiary ledger

Detail of every sub-proses is as follows:

a.FI-AP

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 23
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That every account payable , good of a module MM or FI , related is reference to the large vendor , is

conducted through an account on reconciliation at the ledgers.

b.FI-AR

That every account receivable , good of a module primary school or fi , related is reference to the large

customer , is conducted through an account on reconciliation at the ledgers.

c.FI-AA

that every aa , related is reference to the large assets in pt tugu pratama , is conducted through an account

on reconciliation at the ledgers.

d.CO

That every recording gl account profit, loss will automatically are connected with modules controlling

the management.

FEEDBACK

More maintenance and controlling to every branches depends on information in SAP at PT ABC

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 24
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P-ISSN: 2686-5246, E-ISSN: 2686-4924
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DAFTAR PUSTAKA

1. Suryonugroho D.I., Implementasi ERP yang berhasil (sebuah ringkasan singkat),

http://www2.ukdw.ac.id/ukdwnet//pdf.php?i d=71

2. Indrajit E., Implementasi ERP Be rakibat PHK, http://www.ebizzasia.com/0215-

2004/q&a,0215.html

3. Thamura F., Compiere Smart ERP, 2005, SDA Asia Magazine

4. Hossain, Liaquat, dkk , 2002, “Enterprise Resource Planning: Global Opportunities &

Challenges”, Idea Group Publishing

5. Sanjaya I., mudahkah Implementasi ERP di perusahaan tradisional Indonesia?,

http://indra.sanjaya.org/html/node/10

6. Kegagalan Dalam Im plementasi System ERP http://www.portalhr.com/majalah/edisisebel

umnya/teknologi/1id535.html

7. Memilih Apl ikasi ERP, http://www.swa.co.id/sekunder/konsultasi/s

wadigital/manajementi/details.php?cid=4&i d=82

8. Susrini N.K., – detikIn et, Penerapan ERP Perlu

Kemauan,http://jkt1.detikinet.com/index.php/detik.rea d/tahun/2004/bulan/07/tgl/28/time/175339/i

dnews/182949/idkanal/111

9. Kurniawan S.A.,2005, Meningkatkan Efisiensi & Efektifitas Proses Bisnis dengan ERP, SDA

Asia Magazine

10. Untoro U.W., Kisah ERP, http://yanuar.kutakutik.or.id/around-the- world/kisah-erp/

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 25
 Http: //dinastirev.org/JIMT
Info@dinastirev.org
P-ISSN: 2686-5246, E-ISSN: 2686-4924
Doi/xxx/999/xxx

11. Wallace, Thomas F. dan Kremzar, Michael H., 2001, “ERP Making It Happen : The

Implementor’s Guide to Success with Enterprise Resource Planning”, John Wiley and Sons Inc

12. Hidayat W., – detikInet, Banyak ERP Gagal Karena Terlalu Rumit

http://jkt1.detikinet.com/index.php/detik.rea d/tahun/2004/bulan/08/tgl/03/time/180145/i

dnews/185635/idkanal/111

13. www.IlmuKomputer.com

14. Buku Implementasi ERP Fase I pada PT ABC

Submission Date: 01/09/2019, No. 1, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Sept 2019

Accepted Date: 11/09/2019,
Published Date: 21/09/2019, Page: 26