Irregular verbs

Base form Simple past Past participle Base form Simple past Past participle
be was/were been lose lost lost
beat beat beaten make made made
become became become mean meant meant
begin began begun meet met met
bite bit bitten pay paid paid
bleed bled bled prove proved proven/proved
blow blew blown put put put
break broke broken quit quit quit
bring brought brought read read read
build built built ride rode ridden
burn burned/burnt burned/burnt ring rang rung
buy bought bought rise rose risen
catch caught caught run ran run
choose chose chosen say said said
come came come see saw seen
cost cost cost sell sold sold
cut cut cut send sent sent
dig dug dug set set set
do did done sew sewed sewn/sewed
draw drew drawn shake shook shaken
dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt shine shone shone
drink drank drunk shoot shot shot
drive drove driven show showed shown/showed
eat ate eaten shut shut shut
fall fell fallen sing sang sung
feed fed fed sink sank sunk
feel felt felt sit sat sat
find found found sleep slept slept
fight fought fought speak spoke spoken
fly flew flown speed sped sped
forget forgot forgotten spend spent spent
forgive forgave forgiven spill spilled/spilt spilled/spilt
freeze froze frozen spring sprang sprung
get got gotten stand stood stood
give gave given steal stole stolen
go went gone stick stuck stuck
grow grew grown strike struck struck
hang hung hung swim swam swum
have had had take took taken
hear heard heard teach taught taught
hide hid hidden tear tore torn
hit hit hit tell told told
hold held held think thought thought
hurt hurt hurt throw threw thrown
keep kept kept understand understand understand
know knew known wake woke woken
lead led led wear wore worn
leave left left win won won
lend lent lent wind wound wound
Audio Material let
lie
let
lay
let
lain
write wrote written

light lit lit

This icon means the audio material is available
on the Class Audio CDs. It can also be
downloaded from:
www.cambridge.org/touchstone/audio