MINISTERIO DEL PODER POPULAR PARA LA SALUD

SERVICIO AUTÓNOMO INSTITUTO DE ALTOS ESTUDIOS

“DR. ARNOLDO GABALDON”

CURSO DE INGLES INSTRUMENTAL

LCDA. GLADYS LEWIS

 DEMONSTRATIVES PRONOUNS
(THIS, THAT, THESE, THOSE)

This dress That dress

These shirts Those shoes

 ADJECTIVES TO DESCRIBE PEOPLE

Pretty Handsome Cute Ugly

Old -Young
Tall - Short
 PREPOSITIONS

Around Between
Before - After

Over - Under Far - Near Up - Down

On - Off In front Behind

Inside Outside
 RULES FOR SIMPLE PRESENT VERBS (HE, SHE, IT)

* VERBS THAT END IN A CONSONANT:

S, Sh, Ch, X, O, Z. Add es in the end.
Ej: Washes, Watches, Fixes, Goes, Does, Tomatoes, Sandwiches.

* VERBS THAT END IN THE CONSONANT: Y

_ Add s (Si le precede una vocal). Ej: Plays, Boys
_ Add ies (Si le precede una consonante) Ej: Study= Studies, Cherry= Cherries
_ Add s a verbos como: Puts, Makes, Sees, Cooks, Cups, Dreams, Needs, Starts

* SOME NON ACTION VERBS:

Want, Need, Have, Like, Know
 RULES FOR REGULAR VERBS
* SOME VERBS ADD ed TO THE BASE FORM
Ej: Visit, Play, Like= Visited, Played, Liked
* FOR VERBS ENDING IN e OR ie ADD d
Ej: Smile= Smiled, Tie= Tied
* FOR ONE SYLLABLE VERBS ENDING IN CONSONANT-VOWEL-CONSONANT
DOUBLE THE CONSONANT AND ADD ed
Ej: Stop= Stopped, Plan= Planned, Shop= Shopped
* FOR TWO SYLLABLE VERBS ENDING IN CONSONANT-VOWEL- CONSONANT
ADD ed. Ej: Visit, Open, Listen, Order= Visited, Opened, Listened, Ordered
* FOR VERBS ENDING IN A CONSONANT AND Y CHANGE THE Y TO i AND ADD
ed
Ej: Study= Studied
BE CAREFUL! DO NOT USE ED FOR IRREGULAR VERBS!!
 IRREGULAR VERBS
BASE FORM SIMPLE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE
BE WAS/WERE BEEN
COME CAME COME
DO DID DONE
EAT ATE EATEN
FALL FELL FALLEN
GO WENT GONE
HAVE HAD HAD
MAKE MADE MADE
MEET MET MET
SEE SAW SEEN
SPEAK SPOKE SPOKEN
TAKE TOOK TAKEN
WRITE WROTE WRITTEN
BUY BOUGHT BOUGHT
BEGIN BEGAN BEGUN
CUT CUT CUT
DRINK DRANK DRUNK
DRIVE DROVE DRIVEN
FIND FOUND FOUND
FORGET FORGOT FORGOTTEN
GET GOT GOT
GIVE GAVE GIVEN
GROW GREW GROWN
HURT HURT HURT
KNOW KNEW KNOWN
LEAVE LEFT LEFT
LEARN LEARNT LEARNT
SING SANG SANG
PAY PAID PAID
PUT PUT PUT
READ READ READ
RUN RAN RUN
SAY SAID SAID
SLEEP SLEPT SLEPT
TELL TOLD TOLD
BREAK BROKE BROKEN
BRING BROUGHT BROUGHT
DREAM DREAMT DREAMT
FEEL FELT FELT
KEEP KEPT KEPT
 REGULAR VERBS
BASE FORM SIMPLE PAST
VISIT VISITED
WATCH WATCHED
PLAY PLAYED
ARRIVE ARRIVED
CHANGE CHANGED
LIKE LIKED
STUDY STUDIED
TRY TRIED
RAIN RAINED
CALL CALLED
COOK COOKED
STOP STOPPED
WAIT WAITED
RETURN RETURNED
CRY CRIED
STAY STAYED
TRAVEL TRAVELED
OFFER OFFERED
HURRY HURRIED
SAW SAWED
LEARN LEARNED
WALK WALKED
BURN BURNED
OPEN OPENED