Given the categorical proposition "Some clowns are unhappy people.

" If the quantity but not the quality is changed, the

resulting proposition is:

All clowns are happy people.

Some clowns are not unhappy people.

Some clowns are happy people.

All clowns are unhappy people.

Some clowns are happy people.

She buys whatever catches her eye.

All things that do not catch her eye are things she does not buy.

All things that catch her eye are things she buys.

Some things she buys are things that catch her eye.

All things she buys are things that catch her eye.

No things that do not catch her eye are things she buys.

The categorical proposition "Some admirers of Bertolt Brecht are not avid theater-goers" is an:

E-type.

I-type.

U-type.

O-type.

A-type.
Novels are not enjoyable unless they are well written.

Some novels that are not well written are novels that are not enjoyable.

Some enjoyable novels are well written novels.

All enjoyable novels are well written novels.

No novels that are not enjoyable are well written novels.

All well written novels are enjoyable novels.

Only confident people are successful.

Some people who are not confident are people who are not successful.

All successful people are confident people.

No unsuccessful people are confident people.

All confident people are successful people.

Some successful people are confident people.

Given the categorical proposition "No optical-scan voting machines are devices vulnerable to hackers." If the quantity
but not the quality is changed, the resulting proposition is:

Some optical-scan voting machines are not devices vulnerable to hackers.

No optical-scan voting machines are devices that are not vulnerable to hackers.

Some optical-scan voting machines are devices vulnerable to hackers.

All optical-scan voting machines are devices vulnerable to hackers.

No optical-scan voting machines are devices vulnerable to hackers.

If it's sweet, then she'll like it.

Some sweet things are things she likes.

All things she likes are sweet things.

All persons identical to her like sweet things.

All sweet things are things she likes.

No things she likes are things that are not sweet.

Anderson was elected.

Some people identical to Anderson are people who were elected.

All people like Anderson are people who were elected.

No people who were not elected are people not identical to Anderson.

All people identical to Anderson are people who were elected.

All people identical to Anderson were elected persons.

Not every house was damaged.

Some houses were not damaged.

Some houses are not things that were damaged.

No houses were damaged.

Some houses are things that were damaged.

All houses are not things that were damaged.

Given the categorical proposition:

"All wiretaps that are approved without a warrant are surveillance techniques that are not legal."
In Categorical Proposition 1A, the copula is:

All.

Are not.

Affirmative.

Are not legal.

Are.

All except the skaters won a medal.

No skaters are people who won a medal and all non-skaters are people who won a medal.

No skaters are people who won a medal.

All people who did not win a medal are skaters.

All skaters are not people who won a medal.

Some skaters are not people who won a medal.

Given the categorical proposition "No soccer balls are tetrahedrons." If the quality but not the quantity is changed, the
resulting proposition is:

Some soccer balls are tetrahedrons.

All soccer balls are not tetrahedrons.

All soccer balls are tetrahedrons.

Some soccer balls are not tetrahedrons.

All tetrahedrons are soccer balls.

None but geniuses are attending.

All geniuses are persons who are attending.

No geniuses are people who are not attending.

All persons attending are geniuses.

All people who are not attending are people who are not geniuses.

Some geniuses are persons who are attending.

Categorical Proposition 1F
Given the categorical proposition:
"Some ID cards that are not easy documents to duplicate are forgeries that are not readily available on the Internet."

In Categorical Proposition 1F, which terms are distributed?

Neither the subject nor the predicate.

The predicate but not the subject.

Both the subject and the predicate.

Both the quantifier and the copula.

The subject but not the predicate.

Not every student will graduate.

Some persons who will graduate are not students.

All students are not persons who will graduate.

Some persons who will not graduate are persons other than students.

Some students are not persons who will graduate.

Some students will not graduate.

Nairobi is in Kenya.

Some cities identical to Nairobi are cities in Kenya.

All cities identical to Nairobi are cities in Kenya.

All places like Nairobi are places in Kenya.

All Nairobis are in Kenya.

All cities not identical to Nairobi are cities not in Kenya.