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Classic Fashion Apparel Industry Ltd.

Co
CFAI

Environmental & Chemical Pillar


Chemical Storage Hazard Analysis

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Contents

1.0 General .................................................................................................................................................... 4


1.1 Company Profile ................................................................................................................................. 4
1.2 Purpose of This Manual ........................................................................................................................... 4
1.3 Scope of the environmental management system .................................................................................. 5
2.0 EMS Manual ............................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.0 Terms and definition .................................................................................................................................... 6
4.0 Context of the organization ............................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1 Understanding the context of the organization ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.2 Understanding the needs and expectations of interested parties ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.3 Determining the scope of the environmental management system ........... Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.4 Environmental Management System (EMS) ................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
5.0 Leadership........................................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
5.1 Leadership and commitment ....................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
5.2 Legal and Other Requirements ........................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
5.3 Environmental policy ....................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
6.0 Planning ........................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
6.1 Actions to address risks associated with threats and opportunities ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.
6.1.1 General ................................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
6.1.2 Significant environmental aspects ........................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
5.1.3 Compliance obligations ......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
6.1.4 Planning action...................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
6.2 Environmental objectives and planning to achieve them ...................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
6.2.1 Environmental objectives ............................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
6.2.2 Planning actions to achieve environmental objectives ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
7 Support .......................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
7.1 Resources............................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
7.2 Competence....................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
7.3 Awareness .................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
7.4 Communication............................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
7.4.1 General ................................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
7.4.2 Internal Communication ..................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
7.5.1 General........................................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.

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7.5.3 Control of Documented Information .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
8.0 Operation ......................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
8.1 Operational and Planning Control ................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
8.2 Emergency Preparedness and Response ..................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.0 Performance Evaluations ................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.1.1 General .......................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.1.2 Evaluation of Compliance .............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.2 Internal Audit ......................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.2.1 General .......................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.3 Management Review ................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
10.0 Improvement ............................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
10.1 General ...................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
10.2 Nonconformity and corrective action ........................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
10.3 Continual improvement ............................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Approval and Authority to Proceed ................................................................................................................. 12

List of Tables
TABLE 1NEEDS ASSESSMENT ............................................................................................................... ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED.
TABLE 2 PLANNING ACTION PROJECTS ................................................................................................... ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED.

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1.0 General
1.1 Company Profile

Classic Fashion Apparel Industry Ltd. Co. was established in the year 2003, in Al-Hassan Industrial Estate, the
world´s first Qualifying Industrial Zone, in Al-Ramtha, near Irbid city, in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. It
then had only two production lines engaging 300 people and 130 machines and its turnover, then, was just 2
million US dollars per annum.

Now, slightly more than a decade later, Classic Fashion has over 10,000 machines and 23000 employees,
producing between 200,000 and 250,000 garments per day achieving a total output of 88 million garments
in 2017, earning an annual turnover exceeding 1760 million dollars. In the garment manufacturing sector in
Jordan the Company leads the export sector with a 24% share of Jordan's total garment exports.

Classic Fashion supplies garments of top quality such as active wear - knit tops and bottoms, outer wear -
jackets, woven denim and twill bottoms, woven tops, uniform wear - jackets and bottoms, formal wear -
pants and tops, work wear, etc. to world leaders in retail marketing like Adidas, Under Armour Inc., Wal-
Mart Stores Inc., Hanes Brand Inc., GAP Inc., Gear for Sports Inc., American Eagle Outfitters Inc., One
Jeanswear Group, J.C. Penney Company Inc., Lands' End, etc. The Company has been included in the Golden
List of Companies established by the Ministry of Labor of the Kingdom of Jordan. It is also a member of ILO-
IFC Better Work Program.

1.2 Purpose of This Manual

This Manual Defines the Environmental Management System (EMS) Of Organization Textile activities and
Contains:
1. Understanding Our Business One/ Its Potential Impact
2. The Context of the Organization
3. Leadership on Commitment
4. The Environmental Policy
5. Statements of Responsibility and Authority
6. An overview of The Company’s Environmental procedures and Controls/S;
7. The Identification of the Resources and Trailing Allocated to Management, Performance of the work
and Verification Activities Including Internal Audit;
8. The Appointment of the Environmental Management Representative (EMR); And
9. The Arrangement for Periodic management reviews.

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The Purpose Of This Manual Is To Demonstrate That This Ems Meets. All ISO14001:2015 Requirements And
Provide Guidance And Direction For The Implementation And Operation Of The EMS To All Personnel
Including All Relevant Documents.

1.3 Scope of the environmental management system

The scope of the EMS applies to the business activates related to the textile products provided Undertaken
by CFAI. Also the locations and areas to be covered in the EMS. CFAI also endeavor to pursue strategy
that not only encompasses all our activities but also that of our suppliers and customers and
stakeholders. In doing this we aim to influence our impact on the environment not only of our business but
of all business and organizations that we use or interact with.

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2.0 Chemical Storage
• What chemicals are needed?

• Where will chemicals be stored?

• Have the hazards been evaluated?

• Storage facility design considered?

• What measures can be taken to mitigate risk?

2.1Where are Chemicals Stored?


1. Laboratories
2. Warehouses
3. Gas cylinders
4. Storage tanks
5. Hazardous waste

2.2Chemical Storage Hazards


Hazards depend on:

1. Chemical quantity.
2. Chemical concentration
3. Chemical properties (State: gas, liquid, cryogenic )(Flash point, vapor density, vapor pressure)
4. Stability/reactivity (Compatibility, Reactive/water,Pyrophoric,Pol)
5. Storage conditions (Temperature and pressure)

3.0 Chemical Storage Hazard

3.1Physical hazards
 Flammables
 Combustibles
 Reactive chemicals

3.2Flammable liquids:
 Have flash points below 38ºC
 Are more dangerous than combustible liquids
 May be ignited at room temperature

3.3Combustible liquids:
 Have flash points at or above 38ºC
 Can pose serious fire and/or explosion hazards when heated

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4.0Health hazards
 Chemical toxicants carcinogens Chemical toxicants
 Carcinogens
 Reproductive agents
 Corrosives
 Caustics

4.1 Acute Health Hazard


 Short-term exposure
 High concentration High concentration
 Acute injury or death

4.2Chronic Health Hazard


 Long-term effects term effects
 Low concentration
 Carcinogens, organ damage, reproductive effects Carcinogens, organ damage, reproductive effects

Chemical Physiological Effect


Arsine, phosphine Shock, coma, death
Chlorine Lung damage, death
Concentrated HCL, H2SO4 Lung damage, burns
Liquefied nitrogen, CO2 Asphyxiation, burns
Benzene vinyl chloride Carcinogens
Glycol ethers Reproductive damage
Plasticizers Endocrine disrupters

5.0Chemical Storage Hazard Analysis

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 Anticipation—plan ahead for chemical storage needs
 Recognition-identify the chemicals that will be stored
 EvaluControl/risk mitigation plan
 action-assess the chemical storage hazards

6.0Hazards Analysis

7.0Design Considerations
7.1Chemical Storage Facilities
 Separate shelves/bays for incompatible chemicals
• Secondary containment for spills or releases
 Fire detection, alarms, and Fire detection, alarms, and suppression systems
 Safety equipment (emergency showers, eye wash)
• Adequate ventilation • General for facility
 Local exhaust for transfers Local exhaust for transfers
• Access controls • Alarms/sensors

7.2Fire protection
 Alarm system
 Fire barriers Fire barriers
 Extinguishers

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7.3Explosion protection
 Light fixtures
 Switches

8.0Risk Mitigation Warehouse & CS Laboratory Chemical Storage

8.1Separate incompatible chemicals


 Oxidizers
 Corrosives
 Flammables

8.2Store large containers on bottom shelves

8.3Consider earthquake event


 Secure storage shelves to wall or floor wall or floor
 Shelves should have ¾ front lip or rod

8.4Secondary containment
Contain 10% of volume of the largest container

8.5Lock up drug precursors and Lock up drug precursors and dual-use chemicals

8.6 Limit access to authorized personnel


8.7Maintain an inventory
 Date reactive chemicals
 Inspect/test for peroxide formation
 Use Safety Data Sheets (GHS)

8.8Flammables
 Provide only refrigerators and freezers approved for storing flammable liquids
 Provide flammable storage cabinets
• Self-closing doors
• Secondary containment
• Warning Signs: “FLAMMABLE—KEEP FIRE AWAY FIRE AWAY”
• NFPA 30-2008,Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code
• Secure (chain/clamp) all gas cylinders

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• Store in well-ventilated area
• Provide protection from direct sunlight – Consider awnings
• Separate incompatible gases – Oxidizers, flammables, corrosives
• Screw down cylinder caps when not in use

9.0Risk Mitigation Gas Cylinder Storage


9.1 Store hazardous gases outside
 Area must be secured
 Fenced
 Secured gas pad

9.2 Use vented gas cabinets for indoor installations


9.3 Alarm systems
 Protect personnel
 Security measure

9.4Gas sensors
 Use for flammable
 Toxic
 Asphyxiating gases

10.0Risk Mitigation Tank Storage


10.1Procure tanks that are compatible
 Mild Steel
 Stainless steel
 Cross-linked HD polyethylene

10.2Consider potential releases


 Area must be secured\
 Fenced
 Secured gas pad

10.3Concrete
10.4Containment liners/coatings

11.0Risk Mitigation Chemical Waste Storage


11.1Design Considerations
Separate bays for incompatible chemicals

 Oxidizers
 Corrosives
 Solvents

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11.2 Secondary containment
 Grates
 Berms

11.3 Facility Considerations


 General ventilation‐6 ACH
 Seismic Protection
 Local exhaust ventilation

Secure area Secure area


 Restricted access
 Badge or key

12.0Risk Mitigation Drum Storage


12.1Store drums in areas protected from moisture and high from moisture and high temperatures

12.2Maintain an inventory of drums


 Safety data sheets
 Label drum contents
 Date waste drums
 Test for peroxide forming chemicals regularly

12.2Inspect drum storage areas Inspect drum storage areas


 Corrosion
 Bulging drums

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Approval and Authority to Proceed

We approve the project as described above, and authorize the team to proceed.

Prepared by: Reviewed by: Approved by: Acknowledged By

Eng.Heba Hussein

Date & Sign Date & Sign Date & Sign Date & Sign

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