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NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Electrical Engineering Department

Basic Electrical Engineering EE-101


Tutorial + Assignment -4 Topic: - AC
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1. A resistance of 60Ω is connected in series with a 120µF one circuit is 0.8 and the other 0.6. What is the power
capacitor across a 230V, 50Hz supply. Determine the factor of the combination?
current through the circuit, phase difference between
voltage and current, voltage across resistor, voltage 10. A resistor and a capacitor are connected in series with a
across the capacitor? variable inductor. When the circuit is connected to a
240V, 50Hz supply, the maximum current given by
2. A voltage of 250∟0 ̊ V is applied to an inductive circuit varying the inductance is 0.5 A. at the current the
of impedance (5+j10)Ω. Calculate the circuit current, the voltage across the capacitor is 250V, hence calculate the
power factor, the power consumption, the apparent value of the resistor, the capacitor and the inductor?
power, and the reactive power?
11. A coil of resistance 50Ω and inductance 0.5H is
3. An alternating voltage of (80+j60)V is applied to a connected in parallel with a capacitor of 100µF.
circuit and the current flowing is (-4+j10)amps. Find the calculate the frequency at which the circuit acts as a non-
impedance of the circuit, the power consumed and phase inductive resistance. Calculate the value of this non-
angle? inductive resistance?

4. When a supply voltage of 𝒱 = 400 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝜔𝑡 + п/4)V is 12. An alternating supply at 200V is connected to a circuit
applied to three impedances Z1, Z2 and Z3 in series, the having a conductance G=0.03 S and a capacitive
voltages across Z1 and Z2 are 100 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝜔𝑡) V and 50 susceptance at frequency of the supply, B=0.04 S.
𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝜔𝑡 − п/4) V respectively. Determine the voltage Calculate the current, power factor and the power
across Z3. If the current is 𝒾 = 100 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝜔𝑡) amps. consumed in the circuit?
Calculate circuit impedance?

5. An inductive circuit takes 5amps from a 200V supply at


power factor of 0.8 lagging. Calculate the impedance,
the resistance, the reactance, the phase angle, the volt-
amps, the reactive volt-amps and the active power?

6. A voltage 𝒱 = 100 𝑠𝑖𝑛(314𝑡 + 5 ̊) V is applied to a


circuit. The resulting current is 𝒾 = 100 𝑠𝑖𝑛(314𝑡 −
40 ̊) amps. Determine power factor and average power
delivered to the circuit?

7. Two coils A and B are connected in series to a supply of


230V, 50Hz. Coil A has an inductance of 0.2H and a
resistance of 20Ω and coil B has an inductance of 0.05H
and a resistance of 60Ω. Calculate the current and its
phase angle relative to the supply voltage. Also
determine the voltage across each coil?

8. Two inductive coils A and B are in parallel across a


100V, 50Hz supply. Coil A takes 12 A at 0.9 power
factor and the total current for both the coils is 20 A at
0.8 power factor. Determine the equivalent resistance
and equivalent reactances, the individual resistances and
reactances of both the coils, the power factor of coil B?

9. Two circuits having the same numerical ohmic


impedance are joined in parallel. The power factor of

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