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Review Water Tank Tower Perumahan Bumi Palir Sejahtera-Kota Semarang

PERHITUNGAN BEBAN LANTAI

Lx
Tul. Atas

Hslb dslab

Tul. Bawah

GEOMETRI STRUKTUR
TINGGI PLAT RENCANA ,Hslb = 0.1 M
TINGGI FINISHING PLAT RENCANA ,Hslf = 0.06 M
TINGGI DINDING BATA RENCANA , Hbata = 2 M
TINGGI PARTISI RENCANA ,Hprt = 0 M

BERAT JENIS
BETON BERTULANG (2) 2400 KG/M³
MORTAR 2000 KG/M³
DINDING PAS. BATA MERAH SETENGAH BATU 250 KG/M³
AIR 1000 KG/M²
EXPOSED 0 KG/M²
EXPOSED 0 KG/M²
BEBAN HIDUP 250 KG/M²

BEBAN PLAT LANTAI


BEBAN MATI
Beban Mati Tambahan (Air) 2000 KG/M²
BERAT SENDIRI PLAT LANTAI , Hslb X BJ BETON BERTULANG (2) 0.1 X 2400 = 240 KG/M²
Beban Finishing , Hslf x BJ MORTAR 0.06 X 2000 = 120 KG/M²
Beban EXPOSED EXPOSED = 0 KG/M²
TOTAL BEBAN MATI = 2360 KG/M²

BEBAN HIDUP = 250 KG/M²


Hasil Perhitungan Ulang dengan Tinggi Water Tank menjadi 2m

SANSPRO - ELEMENT DESIGN PROGRAM


Steel and Concrete Frame Design
(C) Nathan M, V.2.0, 1992-2007
Steel Code : AISC-89/LRFD-02
Concrete Code: ACI-89/02,PBI-91/SNI-03

Licensee : Dr. Ir. Antonius, MT., Jl. Pendurungan Kidul IA/8, SEMARANG

File : D:\Project 2011\gedung\TOWER\1.DAT


Project :
Units : kgcm
Database : C:\Program Files\Engineering Software Research Center\SansPro V.4.90\USER.DBS
Design Code : 12 = PBI-2003

Direction Convention for kx,ky,Lux,Luy:


kx = Buckling Length Factor for Buckling around X-X (Major of I) Axis
ky = Buckling Length Factor for Buckling around Y-Y (Minor of I) Axis
Lur = Minimum Lateral Unbraced Length Ratio (Lumin/L)
Lux = Lateral Unbraced Length Ratio in X-X direction (Lux/L)
Luy = Lateral Unbraced Length Ratio in Y-Y direction (Luy/L)

Phi factors for Load Resistance Factor Steel Design (LRFD-94):

Ft (tension, yielding) = 0.90


Ftu (tension, fracture) = 0.75
Fa (compresion) = 0.85
Fb (bending) = 0.85
Fbt (bending + Tension) = 0.95
Fbt (bending + compres) = 0.85

Lc = (Ld/Pi)*sqrt(Fy/E)
Fcr = Fy/w
Lc <= 0.25 : w = 1.0
Lc >= 1.20 : w = 1.25*Lc^2
0.25 < Lc < 1.20 : w = 1.43/(1.6-0.67*Lc)

Bolt Connection: Phi=0.75


Fshear = 0.75*0.4*Fubolt (Thread included)
Fbearing = 0.75*2.4*Fumin

For Joint Load and Distributed Member Axial Load only.


Please Use any consistent unit.

Loading Combination : 1

Rect/Flanged Concrete Beam Design (ACI-89, ACI-02, PBI-91, SNI-03)


Memb Dsg db Left Mu-left Mu1-left right Mu-right Mu1-right Mid dv At spcl spcr
mm bars kg.cm kg.cm bars kg.cm kg.cm bars mm cm2 cm cm
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
17 2 13 2/ 2 8.788883E+04 8.571564E+04 2/ 2 8.788883E+04 8.571564E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
18 2 13 2/ 2 8.788883E+04 8.571564E+04 2/ 2 8.788883E+04 8.571564E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
19 2 13 2/ 2 8.788883E+04 8.571564E+04 2/ 2 8.788883E+04 8.571564E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
20 2 13 2/ 2 8.788883E+04 8.571564E+04 2/ 2 8.788883E+04 8.571564E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
21 2 13 2/ 2 8.802479E+04 8.587262E+04 2/ 2 8.802479E+04 8.587262E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
22 2 13 2/ 2 8.802479E+04 8.587262E+04 2/ 2 8.802479E+04 8.587262E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
23 2 13 2/ 2 8.802479E+04 8.587262E+04 2/ 2 8.802479E+04 8.587262E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
24 2 13 2/ 2 8.802479E+04 8.587262E+04 2/ 2 8.802479E+04 8.587262E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
25 2 13 2/ 2 8.808700E+04 8.640673E+04 2/ 2 8.808700E+04 8.640673E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
26 2 13 2/ 2 8.808700E+04 8.640673E+04 2/ 2 8.808700E+04 8.640673E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
27 2 13 2/ 2 8.808700E+04 8.640673E+04 2/ 2 8.808700E+04 8.640673E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
28 2 13 2/ 2 8.808700E+04 8.640673E+04 2/ 2 8.808700E+04 8.640673E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
29 2 13 2/ 2 8.745353E+04 8.566616E+04 2/ 2 8.745353E+04 8.566616E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
30 2 13 2/ 2 8.745353E+04 8.566616E+04 2/ 2 8.745353E+04 8.566616E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
31 2 13 2/ 2 8.745353E+04 8.566616E+04 2/ 2 8.745353E+04 8.566616E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
32 2 13 2/ 2 8.745353E+04 8.566616E+04 2/ 2 8.745353E+04 8.566616E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00

Rect Uniaxial Concrete Column Design (ACI-89, ACI-02, PBI-91, SNI-03)


Memb Dsg Face db nb nbs %steel P-ult M-ult dv At spacing
mm bars % kg kg.cm mm cm2 cm
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 7.679239E+04 1.727829E+05 10 0.00 5.00
2 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 7.679239E+04 1.727829E+05 10 0.00 5.00
3 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 7.679239E+04 1.727829E+05 10 0.00 5.00
4 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 7.679239E+04 1.727829E+05 10 0.00 5.00
5 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 7.679239E+04 1.727829E+05 10 0.00 5.00
6 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 7.679239E+04 1.727829E+05 10 0.00 5.00
7 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 7.679239E+04 1.727829E+05 10 0.00 5.00
8 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 7.679239E+04 1.727829E+05 10 0.00 5.00
9 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 1.597395E+03 3.218361E+05 10 0.00 5.00
10 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 1.597395E+03 3.218361E+05 10 0.00 5.00
11 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 1.597395E+03 3.218361E+05 10 0.00 5.00
12 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 1.597395E+03 3.218361E+05 10 0.00 5.00
13 6 4 12 4 0 3.142 6.393353E+02 3.751974E+04 10 0.00 2.50
14 6 4 12 4 0 3.142 6.393353E+02 3.751974E+04 10 0.00 2.50
15 6 4 12 4 0 3.142 6.393353E+02 3.751974E+04 10 0.00 2.50
16 6 4 12 4 0 3.142 6.393353E+02 3.751974E+04 10 0.00 2.50

Loading Combination : 2

Rect/Flanged Concrete Beam Design (ACI-89, ACI-02, PBI-91, SNI-03)


Memb Dsg db Left Mu-left Mu1-left right Mu-right Mu1-right Mid dv At spcl spcr
mm bars kg.cm kg.cm bars kg.cm kg.cm bars mm cm2 cm cm
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
17 2 13 2/ 2 8.860077E+04 8.646345E+04 2/ 2 8.860077E+04 8.646345E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
18 2 13 2/ 2 8.860077E+04 8.646345E+04 2/ 2 8.860077E+04 8.646345E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
19 2 13 2/ 2 8.860077E+04 8.646345E+04 2/ 2 8.860077E+04 8.646345E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
20 2 13 2/ 2 8.860077E+04 8.646345E+04 2/ 2 8.860077E+04 8.646345E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
21 2 13 2/ 2 8.397123E+04 8.176002E+04 2/ 2 8.397123E+04 8.176002E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
22 2 13 2/ 2 8.397123E+04 8.176002E+04 2/ 2 8.397123E+04 8.176002E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
23 2 13 2/ 2 8.397123E+04 8.176002E+04 2/ 2 8.397123E+04 8.176002E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
24 2 13 2/ 2 8.397123E+04 8.176002E+04 2/ 2 8.397123E+04 8.176002E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
25 2 13 2/ 3 1.072594E+05 9.479703E+04 2/ 3 1.072594E+05 9.479703E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 2.50 2.50
26 2 13 2/ 3 1.072594E+05 9.479703E+04 2/ 3 1.072594E+05 9.479703E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 2.50 2.50
27 2 13 2/ 3 1.072594E+05 9.479703E+04 2/ 3 1.072594E+05 9.479703E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 2.50 2.50
28 2 13 2/ 3 1.072594E+05 9.479703E+04 2/ 3 1.072594E+05 9.479703E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 2.50 2.50
29 2 13 2/ 2 8.909575E+04 8.708510E+04 2/ 2 8.909575E+04 8.708510E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
30 2 13 2/ 2 8.909575E+04 8.708510E+04 2/ 2 8.909575E+04 8.708510E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
31 2 13 2/ 2 8.909575E+04 8.708510E+04 2/ 2 8.909575E+04 8.708510E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00
32 2 13 2/ 2 8.909575E+04 8.708510E+04 2/ 2 8.909575E+04 8.708510E+04 2/ 2 10 0.00 5.00 5.00

Rect Uniaxial Concrete Column Design (ACI-89, ACI-02, PBI-91, SNI-03)


Memb Dsg Face db nb nbs %steel P-ult M-ult dv At spacing
mm bars % kg kg.cm mm cm2 cm
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 7.679239E+04 1.727829E+05 10 0.00 5.00
2 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 7.679239E+04 1.727829E+05 10 0.00 5.00
3 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 7.679239E+04 1.727829E+05 10 0.00 5.00
4 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 7.679239E+04 1.727829E+05 10 0.00 5.00
5 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 5.256811E+03 3.215647E+05 10 0.00 5.00
6 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 5.256811E+03 3.215647E+05 10 0.00 5.00
7 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 5.256811E+03 3.215647E+05 10 0.00 5.00
8 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 5.256811E+03 3.215647E+05 10 0.00 5.00
9 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 5.791712E+03 3.214741E+05 10 0.00 5.00
10 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 5.791712E+03 3.214741E+05 10 0.00 5.00
11 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 5.791712E+03 3.214741E+05 10 0.00 5.00
12 1 4 13 12 0 2.548 5.791712E+03 3.214741E+05 10 0.00 5.00
13 6 4 12 4 0 3.142 1.479368E+02 3.760196E+04 10 0.00 2.50
14 6 4 12 4 0 3.142 1.479368E+02 3.760196E+04 10 0.00 2.50
15 6 4 12 4 0 3.142 1.479368E+02 3.760196E+04 10 0.00 2.50
16 6 4 12 4 0 3.142 1.479368E+02 3.760196E+04 10 0.00 2.50
Pondasi

SANSPRO V.4.90 Foundation Design Utility


(C) Nathan Madutujuh, 1988-2008
Code: ACI-318-99, PBI-91, PBI-2003
Licensee: Dr. Ir. Antonius, MT., Jl. Pendurungan Kidul IA/8, SEMARANG

A. ASSUMPTIONS:

1. Reactions Forces

- Reactions are taken Automatically from Load Cases


- User Load Factors will not be used for combinations
- Live Load Reduction Factors use user defined live load reductions:
- Live Load Reduction Factor for Storey Number LLRF1 = 0.8
- Live Load Reduction Factor for Temporer Load LLRF2 = 0.5
- Load combinations for maximum tension/uplift use 0.9*DL

- Forces Included: N,Vx,Vz,Mux,Muz (Axial and Biaxial Bending)


- Axial forces used : Nmin, Nmax to accomodate compression and tension
- Foundation capacity is increased by 1.3 % for temporary loading

2. Spread Footing

- Three Conditions of Soil Stress Pattern (no tension allowed)


- Uplift Force is resisted by slab weight and soil weight
- Rebar Minimum uses value given by user (rho >= 0.15%)
- Slab Thickness is checked for punching shear
- Slab Rebar is calculated for compression and tension condition

3. Pile Foundation

- Pile configuration is from standard/optimum configuration


- Pile to pile/edge distance ratio are determined by user
- Pile min/max force is determined using rigid slab assumption
- Rebar Minimum uses value given by user (rho >= 0.15%)
- Tension pile rebar is determined using max tension force

- Capacity Design Method used


- OmegaFacX = 2.80
- OmegaFacZ = 2.80
- RR1FAC = 0: Pile capacity is not increased, P = 1.0 x P
- RR1FAC = 1: Pile capacity P = P x 1.5 for temporary load
(moderate earthquake case)
- RR1FAC > 0: Pile capacity P = P x 2.5 for temporary load
(strong earthquake case, capacity design)

- Pile capacity is NOT reduced by pile self-weight


- Pile axial capacity is reduced by pile group efficiency
eff = (2*(m+n-2)*s+4*D)/(p*m*n)
- Pile lateral capacity reduction factor for 1x1 pile : 1.0
- Pile lateral capacity reduction factor for 2x2 pile : 0.75
- Pile lateral capacity reduction factor for > 3x3 pile : 0.5

4. Pilecap Design

- Pilecap size is from standard/optimum configuration


- Pilecap Thickness is checked for punching shear from column
- Punching shear from column is neglected if d > 1.1*(2*dp-bcol)
- Mininum Thickness from punching shear of column is 1.1*(2*dp-bcol)
- Pilecap Thickness is checked for punching shear from pile
- Pilecap rebar is designed for nett bending (beam action)
- Pilecap rebar is designed differently for top and bottom rebar
- Minimum Pilecap rebar ratio is 0.18% to 0.25% depends on Fy or user defined
- Top and Bottom Concrete Cover can be different values
- Segment of pile embedded to pilecap is included in calculation
- Bending Moment Mx = cmbx * P1, My = cmby * P1
- Where P1 = Single Pile Compression Capacity
- Where cmbx, cmby are properties of pilecap configuration
5. Tie Beam/Sloof Design

- Longitudinal rebar is designed for tension and bending


- Tension is calculated from 10% of maximum column compression
- Bending is calculated from self-weight and uplift force (LxW area)

6. Cost Calculation

- Pile cost is unit cost per pile (for total length of pile)
- Cost includes pilecap, excludes tie beam/sloof and basement slab
- Only detail calculation for foundations with minimum cost are displayed
- Unit price of concrete = 400000 / m3
- Unit price of rebar = 5500 / kg

B. FOUNDATION DESIGN CALCULATION:

1. SUPPORT NO. 4, Node= 1, Location: x= 0.00000, y= 0.00000

phi,m = 0.80 phi,v = 0.60


fc1 = 291.0 kg/cm2 fy = 2400.0 kg/cm2
fyv = 2400.0 kg/cm2 fys = 2400.0 kg/cm2
s,ratio = 3.00 s1,ratio = 1.50
col,bx = 25.00 cm col,bz = 25.00 cm
sloof db=1.20 cm, dbv=1.00 cm, dbs=1.00 cm
pilecap db=1.20 cm, dbv=1.00 cm, dbs=1.00 cm
foot db=1.20 cm, pile embeded=7.5 cm

Unfactored forces: all(f1*f2), static, temporary (f1*f2), temporary (f1*f2=1)


Maximum Axial, Pu = 1960.7, 1960.7, 1960.7, 1960.7 kg
Minimum Axial, Pu = -1221.4, -1221.4, 53.6, 53.6 kg.cm
Moment, X-Dir, Mux = 473.7, 473.7, 473.7, 473.7 kg.cm
Moment, Y-Dir, Muy = 473.7, 473.7, 473.7, 473.7 kg.cm
Horiz Force, Vux = 5.8, 5.8, 5.7, 5.7 kg
Horiz Force, Vuy = 5.8, 5.8, 5.7, 5.7 kg

Factored forces: all(f1*f2), static, temporary (f1*f2), temporary (f1*f2=1)


Maximum Axial, Pu = 1960.7, 1960.7, 1960.7, 1960.7 kg
Minimum Axial, Pu = -2825.7, -2825.7, 489.3, 489.3 kg.cm
Moment, X-Dir, Mux = 952.2, 952.2, 473.7, 473.7 kg.cm
Moment, Y-Dir, Muy = 952.2, 952.2, 473.7, 473.7 kg.cm
Horiz Force, Vux = 11.8, 11.8, 5.7, 5.7 kg
Horiz Force, Vuy = 11.8, 11.8, 5.7, 5.7 kg

SPREAD FOOTING DESIGN

Slab Area needed (Static Load), A = 3921.43683 cm2


Slab Area needed (Temporary Load), A = 3016.48987 cm2
Slab Area needed (Temp Load, f1*f2), A = 1568.57473 cm2
Slab Area needed from Axial Load, A = 3921.43683 cm2
Approximate Spread Footing Size, a = 63.00000 cm
Initial Spread Footing Size, bx = 150.00000 cm
Initial Spread Footing Size, by = 150.00000 cm

Thickness needed for punching, t1 = 9.00000 cm


Maximum Factored Axial Force, Pu = 1.96072 ton
Allowable Punching Stress, vc = 18.09492 kg/cm2, fc1 = 291.00000
Perimeter of Punching Stress, Kp = 227.60000 cm
Spread Footing Slab Thickness, tp = 50.00000 cm
Punching Stress, vc = 0.34267 kg/cm2 -> OK

Maximum Unfactored Axial Force + Slab Wgt, Pu = 4660.71842 kg


Minimum Unfactored Axial Force + Slab Wgt, Pu = 1478.57602 kg
Depth of Foundation Slab, L = 200.00000 cm
Unfactored Bending Moment, Slab Level, Mux = 2833.91534 kg.cm
Unfactored Bending Moment, Slab Level, Muy = 1633.26483 kg.cm

DESIGN FOR TENSION/UPLIFT:


Maximum Unfactored Tension Force, Tu = -1.22142 ton
Frustrum Angle for Uplift Soil Weight, frustrum = 15.00000 deg
Unit Weight of Soil, Ys = 1600.00000 kg/m3
Weight of Slab, Wslab = 2.70000 ton
Weight of Soil, Ws = 10.17747 ton
Resisting Force, Tn = 78.82625 ton
Minimum Safety Factor for Tensile, SF = 1.50000
Available Safety Factor for Tensile, SF = 10.54300 -> OK

Concrete Slab Design Status, X-Direction = OK


Concrete Slab Design Status, Y-Direction = OK
REBAR DESIGN FOR TENSION/UPLIFT:
Distributed Load from Soil + Slab Wgt, q = 5723.31868 kg/m2
Rebar pct min = 0.15 %
Bx,By,Tp = 150.00 x 150.00 x 50.00
Bending Moment in X-direction, Mpx = 251513.03 kg.cm
Bending Moment in Y-direction, Mpy = 251513.03 kg.cm
Rebar Spacing, X-Dir, Bottom = d12- 30.9 cm ( 0.09%)
Rebar Spacing, X-Dir, Top = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)
Rebar Spacing, Y-Dir, Bottom = d12- 30.9 cm ( 0.09%)
Rebar Spacing, Y-Dir, Top = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)

DESIGN FOR HORIZONTAL SHEAR FORCE:

Maximum Unfactored Horizontal Shear Force, Vu = 0.01180 ton


Friction Ratio, (Vn = fr*Nmax) fr = 0.35000
Resisting Force, Vn = 1.63125 ton
Minimum Safety Factor for Horizontal, SF = 1.50000
Available Safety Factor for Horizontal, SF = 138.22824 -> OK

AXIAL COMPRESSION DESIGN (STATIC LOAD ONLY):

Moment of Inertia of Slab, Ix = 42187500.00000 cm4


Moment of Inertia of Slab, Iy = 42187500.00000 cm4
Allowable Soil Stress, Qa,max = 0.50000 kg/cm2
Soil Stress, Average, qs,avg = 0.32714 kg/cm2
Soil Stress, Maximum, qs,max = 0.33508 kg/cm2
Soil Stress, Minimum, qs,min = 0.31920 kg/cm2

BENDING MOMENT IN X-DIRECTION:

Lx= 62.50, Ly= 62.50, colx= 25.00, coly= 25.00


Eccentricity ex = 0.61 cm, max = 25.00 cm
CASE 1: e <= B/6
Puu=4660.71841716614, by=150, Lsx=0
Soil Stress, qs,max = 0.33510 kg/cm2 -> OK
Soil Stress, qs,min = 0.31919 kg/cm2 -> OK
Max Factored Bending Moment at Column Face, Mx,max = 130250.81097 kg.cm
Concrete Slab Design Status = OK
Rebar Spacing, X-Dir, Bottom = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)
Rebar Spacing, X-Dir, Top = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)

BENDING MOMENT IN Y-DIRECTION:

Eccentricity ey = 0.35 cm, max = B/6 = 25.00 cm


CASE 1: e <= B/6
Puu=4660.71841716614, bx=150, Lsy=0
Soil Stress, qs,max = 0.33173 kg/cm2 -> OK
Soil Stress, qs,min = 0.32256 kg/cm2 -> OK
Max Factored Bending Moment at Column Face, My,max = 130250.81097 kg.cm
Concrete Slab Design Status = OK
Rebar Spacing, Y-Dir, Bottom = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)
Rebar Spacing, Y-Dir, Top = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)

BENDING IN X AND Y DIRECTION: (STATIC LOAD)

Soil Stress, Maximum, qs,max = 0.66683 kg/cm2 -> NOT OK


Soil Stress, Minimum, qs,min = 0.64174 kg/cm2 -> OK

AXIAL COMPRESSION DESIGN (ALL LOADING COMBINATION):


Moment of Inertia of Slab, Ix = 42187500.00000 cm4
Moment of Inertia of Slab, Iy = 42187500.00000 cm4
Allowable Soil Stress, Qa,max = 0.50000 kg/cm2
Soil Stress, Average, qs,avg = 0.20714 kg/cm2
Soil Stress, Maximum, qs,max = 0.20883 kg/cm2
Soil Stress, Minimum, qs,min = 0.20546 kg/cm2

BENDING MOMENT IN X-DIRECTION:

Lx= 62.50, Ly= 62.50, colx= 25.00, coly= 25.00


Eccentricity ex = 0.24 cm, max = 25.00 cm
CASE 1: e <= B/6
Puu=1960.71841716614, by=150, Lsx=0
Soil Stress, qs,max = 0.20914 kg/cm2 -> OK
Soil Stress, qs,min = 0.20514 kg/cm2 -> OK
Max Factored Bending Moment at Column Face, Mx,max = 81534.27557 kg.cm
Concrete Slab Design Status = OK
Rebar Spacing, X-Dir, Bottom = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)
Rebar Spacing, X-Dir, Top = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)

BENDING MOMENT IN Y-DIRECTION:

Eccentricity ey = 0.24 cm, max = B/6 = 25.00 cm


CASE 1: e <= B/6
Puu=1960.71841716614, bx=150, Lsy=0
Soil Stress, qs,max = 0.20914 kg/cm2 -> OK
Soil Stress, qs,min = 0.20514 kg/cm2 -> OK
Max Factored Bending Moment at Column Face, My,max = 81534.27557 kg.cm
Concrete Slab Design Status = OK
Rebar Spacing, Y-Dir, Bottom = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)
Rebar Spacing, Y-Dir, Top = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)

BENDING IN X AND Y DIRECTION: (ALL LOAD COMB)

Soil Stress, Maximum, qs,max = 0.41829 kg/cm2 -> OK


Soil Stress, Minimum, qs,min = 0.41028 kg/cm2 -> OK

Optimum Foundation Selected, Index = 1

Spread Footing, Qa= 0.50 kg/cm2, fr=0.35

SPREAD FOOTING DESIGN

Slab Area needed (Static Load), A = 9321.43683 cm2


Slab Area needed (Temporary Load), A = 3016.48987 cm2
Slab Area needed (Temp Load, f1*f2), A = 1182.86082 cm2
Slab Area needed from Axial Load, A = 9321.43683 cm2
Approximate Spread Footing Size, a = 97.00000 cm
Initial Spread Footing Size, bx = 150.00000 cm
Initial Spread Footing Size, by = 150.00000 cm

Thickness needed for punching, t1 = 9.00000 cm


Maximum Factored Axial Force, Pu = 1.96072 ton
Allowable Punching Stress, vc = 18.09492 kg/cm2, fc1 = 291.00000
Perimeter of Punching Stress, Kp = 227.60000 cm
Spread Footing Slab Thickness, tp = 50.00000 cm
Punching Stress, vc = 0.34267 kg/cm2 -> OK

Maximum Unfactored Axial Force + Slab Wgt, Pu = 4660.71842 kg


Minimum Unfactored Axial Force + Slab Wgt, Pu = 1478.57602 kg
Depth of Foundation Slab, L = 200.00000 cm
Unfactored Bending Moment, Slab Level, Mux = 2833.91534 kg.cm
Unfactored Bending Moment, Slab Level, Muy = 1633.26483 kg.cm

DESIGN FOR TENSION/UPLIFT:

Maximum Unfactored Tension Force, Tu = -1.22142 ton


Frustrum Angle for Uplift Soil Weight, frustrum = 15.00000 deg
Unit Weight of Soil, Ys = 1600.00000 kg/m3
Weight of Slab, Wslab = 2.70000 ton
Weight of Soil, Ws = 10.17747 ton
Resisting Force, Tn = 78.82625 ton
Minimum Safety Factor for Tensile, SF = 1.50000
Available Safety Factor for Tensile, SF = 10.54300 -> OK

Concrete Slab Design Status, X-Direction = OK


Concrete Slab Design Status, Y-Direction = OK
REBAR DESIGN FOR TENSION/UPLIFT:
Distributed Load from Soil + Slab Wgt, q = 5723.31868 kg/m2
Rebar pct min = 0.15 %
Bx,By,Tp = 150.00 x 150.00 x 50.00
Bending Moment in X-direction, Mpx = 251513.03 kg.cm
Bending Moment in Y-direction, Mpy = 251513.03 kg.cm
Rebar Spacing, X-Dir, Bottom = d12- 30.9 cm ( 0.09%)
Rebar Spacing, X-Dir, Top = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)
Rebar Spacing, Y-Dir, Bottom = d12- 30.9 cm ( 0.09%)
Rebar Spacing, Y-Dir, Top = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)

DESIGN FOR HORIZONTAL SHEAR FORCE:

Maximum Unfactored Horizontal Shear Force, Vu = 0.01180 ton


Friction Ratio, (Vn = fr*Nmax) fr = 0.35000
Resisting Force, Vn = 1.63125 ton
Minimum Safety Factor for Horizontal, SF = 1.50000
Available Safety Factor for Horizontal, SF = 138.22824 -> OK

AXIAL COMPRESSION DESIGN (STATIC LOAD ONLY):

Moment of Inertia of Slab, Ix = 42187500.00000 cm4


Moment of Inertia of Slab, Iy = 42187500.00000 cm4
Allowable Soil Stress, Qa,max = 0.50000 kg/cm2
Soil Stress, Average, qs,avg = 0.32714 kg/cm2
Soil Stress, Maximum, qs,max = 0.33508 kg/cm2
Soil Stress, Minimum, qs,min = 0.31920 kg/cm2

BENDING MOMENT IN X-DIRECTION:

Lx= 62.50, Ly= 62.50, colx= 25.00, coly= 25.00


Eccentricity ex = 0.61 cm, max = 25.00 cm
CASE 1: e <= B/6
Puu=4660.71841716614, by=150, Lsx=0
Soil Stress, qs,max = 0.33510 kg/cm2 -> OK
Soil Stress, qs,min = 0.31919 kg/cm2 -> OK
Max Factored Bending Moment at Column Face, Mx,max = 130250.81097 kg.cm
Concrete Slab Design Status = OK
Rebar Spacing, X-Dir, Bottom = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)
Rebar Spacing, X-Dir, Top = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)

BENDING MOMENT IN Y-DIRECTION:

Eccentricity ey = 0.35 cm, max = B/6 = 25.00 cm


CASE 1: e <= B/6
Puu=4660.71841716614, bx=150, Lsy=0
Soil Stress, qs,max = 0.33173 kg/cm2 -> OK
Soil Stress, qs,min = 0.32256 kg/cm2 -> OK
Max Factored Bending Moment at Column Face, My,max = 130250.81097 kg.cm
Concrete Slab Design Status = OK
Rebar Spacing, Y-Dir, Bottom = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)
Rebar Spacing, Y-Dir, Top = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)

BENDING IN X AND Y DIRECTION: (STATIC LOAD)

Soil Stress, Maximum, qs,max = 0.66683 kg/cm2 -> NOT OK


Soil Stress, Minimum, qs,min = 0.64174 kg/cm2 -> OK

AXIAL COMPRESSION DESIGN (ALL LOADING COMBINATION):

Moment of Inertia of Slab, Ix = 42187500.00000 cm4


Moment of Inertia of Slab, Iy = 42187500.00000 cm4
Allowable Soil Stress, Qa,max = 0.50000 kg/cm2
Soil Stress, Average, qs,avg = 0.20714 kg/cm2
Soil Stress, Maximum, qs,max = 0.20883 kg/cm2
Soil Stress, Minimum, qs,min = 0.20546 kg/cm2

BENDING MOMENT IN X-DIRECTION:

Lx= 62.50, Ly= 62.50, colx= 25.00, coly= 25.00


Eccentricity ex = 0.24 cm, max = 25.00 cm
CASE 1: e <= B/6
Puu=1960.71841716614, by=150, Lsx=0
Soil Stress, qs,max = 0.20914 kg/cm2 -> OK
Soil Stress, qs,min = 0.20514 kg/cm2 -> OK
Max Factored Bending Moment at Column Face, Mx,max = 81534.27557 kg.cm
Concrete Slab Design Status = OK
Rebar Spacing, X-Dir, Bottom = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)
Rebar Spacing, X-Dir, Top = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)

BENDING MOMENT IN Y-DIRECTION:

Eccentricity ey = 0.24 cm, max = B/6 = 25.00 cm


CASE 1: e <= B/6
Puu=1960.71841716614, bx=150, Lsy=0
Soil Stress, qs,max = 0.20914 kg/cm2 -> OK
Soil Stress, qs,min = 0.20514 kg/cm2 -> OK
Max Factored Bending Moment at Column Face, My,max = 81534.27557 kg.cm
Concrete Slab Design Status = OK
Rebar Spacing, Y-Dir, Bottom = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)
Rebar Spacing, Y-Dir, Top = d12- 18.5 cm ( 0.15%)

BENDING IN X AND Y DIRECTION: (ALL LOAD COMB)

Soil Stress, Maximum, qs,max = 0.41829 kg/cm2 -> OK


Soil Stress, Minimum, qs,min = 0.41028 kg/cm2 -> OK

TIE BEAM DESIGN:

Tie Beam / Sloof Width, B = 15.00 cm


Tie Beam / Sloof Width, H = 20.00 cm
Factored Maximum Column Axial Load, Pu = 2825.71 ton
10% of Factored Axial Load, Tu = 282.57 ton
Required Rebar for Tension, Ast = 0.09 cm2

Nett Uplift Height, Hw = 2.00 m


Tie Beam / Sloof Length, L = 1.00 m
Tie Beam / Sloof Tributary Width, W = 1.00 m
Distributed Load on Tie Beam, qL = 2000.00 kg/m
Distributed Weight on Tie Beam, qsw = 72.00 kg/m
Bending Moment, Mql = 19280.00 kg.cm
Shear Force, Vql = 964.00 kg
Req. Rebar for Bending Moment, Bottom = 2.26 cm2
Req. Rebar for Bending Moment, Top = 0.59 cm2

Longitudinal Rebar, at Support = 2 d12 / 2 d12


Longitudinal Rebar, at Midspan = 2 d12 / 2 d12
Shear Reinforcement Spacing at Support = d12 - 9.20
Gaya Dalam pada Tower

Gaya Dalam Pada Shell Akibat Water Preasure


Hasil Design setelah perubahan tinggi Water Tank

Hasil Design setelah perubahan tinggi Water Tank dan tebal Plat Lantai bawah dari 10cm menjadi 15cm
Hasil Design setelah perubahan tinggi Water Tank

Modifikasi
Tebal Plat

Hasil Design setelah perubahan tinggi Water Tank


Kesimpulan :

Dari hasil analisa ulang tower air dari tinggi air tamping 1m menjadi 2 m

1. Tebal Plat 10cm tulangan ganda Ø10-100mm atau, Tebal Plat 15cm tulangan ganda Ø10-200mm
2. Penulangan kolom menjadi 8D16 dengan dimensi tetap 25 x 25cm
3. Balok beton tepat dibawah Plat pada daerah tumpuan menjadi : atas 3d13; bawah 2d13
4. Balok beton tepat dibawah Plat pada daerah lapangan menjadi : atas 2d13; bawah 2d13 (tetap)
5. Diperlukan waterstop

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