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Revised Bloom'S Taxonomy: Pathway Improve
Revised Bloom'S Taxonomy: Pathway Improve
TAXONOMY:
Pathway to G
N
Improve
I
K
N
I
H
T
The development of critical and creative kinds
of thinking is a major goal for education in the
21st century. This presentation aims to help
furnish the teachers with all of the scaffolding
and assistance she/he will need to be able to
involve learners in developing their abilities to
engage in higher order processes.
Anticipation Guide
Directions:
Read the statements carefully. Say
AGREE if you go with the statement and
DISAGREE if you are not in favor.
1. Asking students to think at
the higher level beyond
simple recall is an excellent
way to stimulate students’
thought processes.
2. Bloom’s Taxonomy is a
classification of thinking
organized in accordance with
the interest of the learners.
3. Changes in the Revised
Bloom’s Taxonomy occur in
terminologies, structure and
processes.
4. The main focus of
Bloom’s Taxonomy is
to improve student
learning and thinking.
5. Creating is the
Highest among the
Thinking Skills.
7. Factual Knowledge refers to
the essential facts,
terminology, details or
element students must know
or be familiar with in order to
solve a problem.
6. Change in Emphasis in RBT
is placed upon its use as an
authentic tool for curriculum
planning, instructional
delivery and assessment.
8. The knowledge
dimensions consist of
factual, conceptual,
procedural and meta-
cognitive.
9. Higher order thinking
applies to all subject
areas.
There is a link between
the skills, processes and
content.
10. Knowledge and prior
experience are not necessary for
higher order thinking. Basic and
higher order skills can be clearly
separated, and they don’t operate
in an integrated manner.
Note:
Go back to your answers when the
discussion is done.
Activity 1 – 10 minutes
Using the shown “balak”,
formulate at least three
different questions following
the Bloom’s Taxonomy. Make
sure to identify the level of the
questions.
Write the questions in Manila
Paper and present to the
assembly.
Ang Bawon ni Todeng
Ni: Dr. Alejandro P. Macadatar
What do we do to stimulate
thinking?
Synthesis
Analysis
Application
Comprehension
Knowledge
Evaluation Creating
Synthesis Evaluating
Analysis Analyzing
Application Applying
Comprehension Understanding
Knowledge Remembering
1956 2001
(Based on Pohl, 2000, Learning to Think, Thinking to Learn, p. 8)
Changes in Terms
• Noun to Verb
• Comprehension became
understanding and synthesis
was renamed creating in order
to better reflect the nature of
the thinking described by each
category.
Level One : Remembering
The learner is able to recall, restate and
remember learned information.
– Recognizing
– Listing
– Describing
– Identifying
– Retrieving
– Naming
– Locating
– Finding
Can you recall information?
Remembering cont’
• List
• Listen
• Memorize
• Relate • Group Recall or
• Show • Choose recognition of
• Locate • Recite
specific
information
• Distinguish
• Give example • Review
• Reproduce • Quote
• Quote • Record
• Repeat • Match Products include:
• Label • Quiz
• Recall • Select • Label
• Directs • Responds
• Tells • Absorbs
• Shows • Remembers
• Examines • Recognizes
• Questions • Memorizes
• Evaluates • Defines
• Describes
• Retells
• Passive recipient
Remembering: Engagement
Activities and Products
• Make a story map showing the main events of
the story.
• Make a time line of your typical day.
• Make a concept map of the topic.
• Write a list of keywords you know about….
• What characters were in the story?
• Make a chart showing…
• Make an acrostic poem about…
• Recite a poem you have learnt.
REMEMBERING (Knowledge)
(Shallow processing: drawing our
factual answers, testing recall and
recognition)
• Demonstrates • Explains
• Listens • Describes
• Questions • Outlines
• Compares • Restates
• Contrasts • Translates
• Examines • Demonstrates
• Interprets
• Active participant
Understanding cont’
• Restate • Describe
• Identify • Report Understanding
• Discuss • Recognize of given
information
• Retell • Review
• Research • Observe
• Outline
• Annotate
• Account for Products include:
• Translate
• Interpret • Recitation • Example
• Give examples of
• Give main • Summary • Quiz
• Paraphrase
idea • Collection • List
• Reorganize • Estimate • Explanation • Label
• Associate • Define • Show and tell • Outline
Understanding: Engagement
Activities and Products
• Write in your own words…
• Cut out, or draw pictures to illustrate a particular event in the story.
• Report to the class…
• Illustrate what you think the main idea may have been.
• Make a cartoon strip showing the sequence of events in the story.
• Write and perform a play based on the story.
• Write a brief outline to explain this story to someone else
• Explain why the character solved the problem in this particular way
• Write a summary report of the event.
• Prepare a flow chart to illustrate the sequence of events.
• Make a colouring book.
• Paraphrase this chapter in the book.
• Retell in your own words.
• Outline the main points.
UNDERSTANDING
(Comprehension)
(translating, interpreting and extrapolating)
– Implementing
– Carrying out
– Using
– Executing
Can you use the information in another
familiar situation?
Applying cont’
• Translate • Paint
• Manipulate • Change Using strategies,
• Exhibit • Compute concepts, principles
and theories in new
• Sequence situations
• Illustrate
• Show
• Calculate • Solve
• Interpret • Collect
• Make • Demonstrate Products include:
• Practice • Dramatize • Photograph • Presentation
• Construct • Illustration • Interview
• Apply
• Use • Simulation • Performance
• Operate • Adapt • Sculpture • Diary
• Interview • Draw • Demonstration • Journal
Classroom Roles for Applying
Teacher roles Student roles
• Probes • Discusses
• Guides • Uncovers
• Observes • Argues
• Evaluates • Debates
• Acts as a resource • Thinks deeply
• Questions • Tests
• Organizes • Examines
• Dissects • Questions
• Calculates
• Investigates
• Inquires
• Active participant
Analyzing: Engagement Activities and
Products
• Use a Venn Diagram to show how two topics are the same and
different
• Design a questionnaire to gather information.
• Survey classmates to find out what they think about a particular topic.
Analyse the results.
• Make a flow chart to show the critical stages.
• Classify the actions of the characters in the book
• Create a sociogram from the narrative
• Construct a graph to illustrate selected information.
• Make a family tree showing relationships.
• Devise a role play about the study area.
• Write a biography of a person studied.
• Prepare a report about the area of study.
• Conduct an investigation to produce information to support a view.
• Review a work of art in terms of form, color and texture.
• Draw a graph
• Complete a Decision Making Matrix to help you decide which breakfast
cereal to purchase
ANALYZING
(breaking down into parts, forms)
Factual
Conceptual
Procedural
Metacog-
nitive
• Factual Knowledge
– refers to the essential facts,
terminology, details or
elements student must know
or be familiar with in order to
solve a problem in it.
• Conceptual Knowledge
– is knowledge of classification,
principles, generalizations,
theories, models or structure
pertinent to a particular
disciplinary area.
• Procedural Knowledge
– refers to information or
knowledge that helps students to
do something specific to a
discipline subject, area of study. It
also refers to methods of inquiry,
very specific or finite skills,
algorithms, techniques and
particulars
• Meta-cognitive Knowledge
– is a strategic or reflective
knowledge about how to go
solving problems, cognitive
tasks to include contextual and
conditional knowledge and
knowledge of self.
C. CHANGE IN EMPHASIS
Emphasis is the third and final
category of changes. It is placed
upon its use as a more “authentic
tool for curriculum planning,
instructional delivery and
assessment”.
• More authentic tool for curriculum
planning, instructional delivery and
assessment.
• Aimed at a broader audience
• Easily applied to all levels of
schooling
• The revision emphasizes explanation
and description of subcategories
BLOOM’S REVISED TAXONOMY
Creating
Generating new ideas, products, or ways of viewing things
Designing, constructing, planning, producing, inventing.
Evaluating
Justifying a decision or course of action
Checking, hypothesizing, critiquing, experimenting, judging
Analyzing
Breaking information into parts to explore understandings and relationships
Comparing, organizing, deconstructing, interrogating, finding
Applying
Using information in another familiar situation
Implementing, carrying out, using, executing
Understanding
Explaining ideas or concepts
Interpreting, summarizing, paraphrasing, classifying, explaining
Remembering
Recalling information
Recognizing, listing, describing, retrieving, naming, finding
“The new century has brought
us the Revised Bloom’s
Taxonomy which is really
new and improved. Try it
out; the author thinks
you will like it better
than a cake”.
Activity 3-30 minutes