Professional Documents
Culture Documents
71
Table Of Contents
Page 3: Introduction
Page 4: General Description / Pumping Principle / HD Models
Page 5: HD Model Numbering System
Page 6: Temperature Limits
Page 7: Installation
Page 8: Packing Adjustments
Page 9: Lubrication Requirements / Recommended Lubricants
Page 10: Inspection and Repair
Page 11: Parts Diagram (30A, 2A, 3A, 70A, 120A & 330 Pumps)
Page 12: General Parts List (30A, 2A, 3A, 70A, 120A & 330 Pumps)
Page 13: Parts Diagram (O5 Series Model 70A, 120A & 330 Pumps)
Page 14: General Parts List (O5 Series Model 70A, 120A & 330 Pumps)
Page 15: Parts Diagram (O5 Series Model 70A, 120A & 330 Pumps with Tuffseals)
Page 16: General Parts List (O5 Series Model 70A, 120A & 330 Pumps with Tuffseals)
Page 17: Parts Diagram (O5 Series Model 70A, 120A & 330 Pumps with Mechanical Seals)
Page 18: General Parts List (O5 Series Model 70A, 120A & 330 Pumps with Mechanical Seals)
Page 19-20: Minor Disassembly Instructions (30A, 2A, 3A, 70A, 120A & 330 Pumps)
Page 21: Minor Assembly Instructions (30A, 2A, 3A, 70A, 120A & 330 Pumps)
Page 22: Major Disassembly Instructions (30A, 2A, 3A, 70A, 120A & 330 Pumps)
Page 23: Major Assembly Instructions (30A, 2A, 3A, 70A, 120A & 330 Pumps)
Page 24: Pump Clearances (30A, 2A, 3A, 70A, 120A & 330 Pumps)
Page 25: Parts Diagram (Model 600 Pump)
Page 26 General Parts List (Model 600 Pump)
Page 27: Parts Diagram (O5 Series Model 600 Pump)
Page 28: General Parts List (O5 Series Model 600 Pump)
Page 29: Parts Diagram (O5 Series Model 600 Pump with Tuffseals)
Page 30: General Parts List (O5 Series Model 600 Pump with Tuffseals)
Page 31: Parts Diagram (O5 Series Model 600 Pump with Mechanical Seals)
Page 32: General Parts List (O5 Series Model 600 Pump with Mechanical Seals)
Page 33-34: Minor Disassembly Instructions (Model 600 Pump)
Page 35: Minor Assembly Instructions (Model 600 Pump)
Page 36-37: Major Disassembly Instructions / Major Assembly Instructions (Model 600 Pump)
Page 38: Pump Clearances (Model 600 Pump)
Page 39-40: Packing Section
Page 40: General Tuffseal Installation
Page 41; General Mechanical Seal Installation
Page 42: Torque Specifications For Shaft Locknuts & Faceplate Bolts
Page 43: Serial Number Location
Page 44: Common Pump Problems
Page 45: Troubleshooting
Page 46: Material Returns / Warranty / Contact Information
The HD Series pumps have been certified to the requirements of the ATEX Directive 94/9/EC for
use in Category II, Group 2 G applications. Read this manual before operating or working on the HD
Series pumps. If additional information is required to facilitate operation or maintenance, contact the
authorized Tuthill distributor shown at the back of this service manual.
HD Series pumps have been designed and manufactured to provide years of service under
normal operating conditions.
Illustrations used in this manual are for reference purposes only. Consult the factory or an
authorized Tuthill distributor for proper part identification.
When ordering replacement parts, provide as much detail as possible to ensure correct parts are
provided. Details should include the full model number (typically 12-13 digits but can be 18 digits), serial
number, name of part, part number (if known), and part material.
The materials furnished for each pump are selected to suit individual applications.
WARNING WARNING
Failure to follow these instructions could result in serious bodily injury or death.
Do not attempt to work on any Tuthill pump installation before completing the steps below.
Disconnect the drive so that it cannot be started while work is being performed.
Review the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) applicable to the liquid being pumped to determine
its characteristics and the precautions necessary to ensure safe handling.
Vent all pressure within the pump through the suction or discharge lines.
All Tuthill pumps contain residual hydraulic oil from the factory production test.
Determine if this is compatible with the fluid you are pumping. If the fluid is incompatible, then the pump
must be fully flushed prior to use.
If the pump is to be operated at elevated temperatures, the pump should be brought up to operating
temperatures gradually. Rapid or sudden introduction of liquids at elevated temperatures into the cold
liquid chamber of the pump could cause damage to pump externals, seals or other internal parts.
Pumps can run dry provided provisions are made for the mechanical seal if one is used. Failure to
comply with this could cause severe damage to the mechanical seal parts.
The design of the Tuthill Industrial Series incorporates externally timed impellers that are
supported in the fluid chamber by double row, ball bearings located out of the product stream. This
design enables the industrial Series to handle highly viscous abrasive slurries, corrosive acids or
suspended solids without degradation, aeration or contamination of the product.
PUMPING PRINCIPLE:
HD Models
05 – Model 30
01 – Model 5A
14 – Model 2A
02 – Model 10
16 – Model 70A**
03 – Model 16
DIGITS 3 & 4 29 – Model 3A
05 – Model 25A
31 – Model 120A**
14 – Model 65
75 – Model 330**
26 – Model 125A
91 – Model 600**
-100 °F
0 °F
50 °F
100 °F
150 °F
200 °F
-
-
v 1.5
Note:
Standard Pump Materials
PTFE-Glass Filled
Standard Gasket Material
Gaskets
Page 6 of 46
Standard Oil Seals for Faceplate and Gear Case
and Gear Case
Carbon Bushings
Viton and PTFE oil seals can be used in place of standard oil seals upon request.
Bronze Bushings for Ductile Iron Pumps Used in Ductile Iron
PTFE and Gore-Tex gaskets can be used in place of standard seals upon request.
TEMPERATURE LIMITS OF HD PROCESS PUMP MATERIALS
Pumps
6.10.08
Standard Packing
WARNING WARNING
Failure to follow these instructions could result in serious bodily injury or death.
Do not attempt to work on any Tuthill pump installation before completing the steps below.
Disconnect the drive so that it cannot be started while work is being performed.
Review the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) applicable to the liquid being pumped to determine
its characteristics and the precautions necessary to ensure safe handling.
Vent all pressure within the pump through the suction or discharge lines.
All Tuthill pumps contain residual hydraulic oil from the factory production test.
Determine if this is compatible with the fluid you are pumping. If the fluid is incompatible, then the pump
must be fully flushed prior to use.
If the pump is to be operated at elevated temperatures, the pump should be brought up to operating
temperatures gradually. Rapid or sudden introduction of liquids at elevated temperatures into the cold
liquid chamber of the pump could cause damage to pump externals, seals or other internal parts.
Pumps can run dry provided provisions are made for the mechanical seal if one is used. Failure to
comply with this could cause severe damage to the mechanical seal parts.
Installation
For optimum pump performance the suction line must be at least as large as the corresponding
pump port. It should be as short as possible in order to avoid excessive pressure drops and must be
airtight. Locate the pump as close to the source of supply as conditions permit, and if possible, below the
level of the liquid in the reservoir. When necessary to locate the pump in a pit, provisions should be made
to safeguard against flooding.
When handling high viscosity liquids, the speed of the pump must be reduced and the size of the
inlet lines increased to prevent cavitation. Refer to the NPSHr data for the pump.
The placement of a strainer on the suction side of the pump will restrict any solids or abrasives
from entering the pump, which could cause internal damage.
Under no conditions should the pump be used to support external piping loads (weight or
expansion). Piping and other equipment should be independently supported. Piping strain can result in
misalignment, hot bearings, worn couplings, vibration, etc. It is important that the piping used be clean
and free of chips and scales.
The discharge line must be designed with the maximum pressure rating of the pump in mind.
Excessive pressure could cause damage to your motor and/or pump. If a pressure relief valve has not
been supplied with the pump, some other means of pressure protection must be utilized. This could
include in-line safety valves, pressure shutdown switches or other similar devices.
Pumps are positive displacement pumps and must be used in conjunction with a pressure relief
mechanism.
Direct drive through a traditional flexible coupling is recommended. However, do not expect the
coupling to compensate for misalignment. Contact the coupling manufacturer to determine the maximum
amount of misalignment that the coupling can be subjected to.
Direction of Flow:
Tuthill Industrial Process Pumps may be operated in either direction. The direction of flow is
dependent on the direction of rotation of the pump drive shaft. When facing the drive shaft of the pump, a
clockwise rotation provides a top suction port and a bottom discharge port. This applies to Model 30A,
2A, 3A, 70A, 120A, 330 Pumps (Pages 11, 13, 15 & 17).
Model 600 Pumps are equipped with a vertical shaft arrangement (Page 25, 27, 29 & 31). On these
models a clockwise drive shaft rotation will provide a left hand suction port and a right hand discharge
port. Flow would be from left to right when facing the drive shaft.
Packing Adjustment
WARNING WARNING
Packing is designed to leak. Therefore, when pumping hazardous liquids, a mechanical seal is
recommended to minimize any potential source of leakage that could result in a hazardous condition.
All packings must leak to perform properly. Their purpose is to control leakage—not to prevent it.
The slight leakage along the shaft provides proper lubrication to the packing. Pump packings
have a lubricant, which acts as a primary sealant for the start-up and break-in phases, during which this
lubricant acts to reduce friction. Once the pump is on the line, external lubrication must be supplied to the
packing to keep it running properly and to attain longer life. If external lubrication is not supplied, the
lubrication in the packings will bleed out due to heat generation. Heat is a primary cause of packing
failure.
To accomplish this, gently and evenly tighten the packing gland nuts, which will further compress
the packing. Do not over-tighten. Packing is designed to keep leakage to a slight weep. Normally 2-3
drops per minute is acceptable.
If excessive leakage persists after complete adjustment, consider re-packing the stuffing box or
using another packing type.
Faceplate Bearings:
The faceplate bearings are greased. Grease should be added to faceplate bearings when oil is
changed. Add grease through fitting until new grease can be seen exiting under lip seal where shaft
enters bearing. Bearings are designed to provide a minimum L10 life of 15,000 hours at maximum speed
and pressures conditions.
Housing Bushing:
Housing bushings are fully lubricated by the pumped fluid and are maintenance free.
Bearings are designed to provide a minimum L10 life of 15,000 hours at maximum speed and
pressures conditions and are splashed lubricated.
The oil used in the gear case of the process pumps is ―Lubriplate‖ APG9. Lubriplate is a trade
name of Fiske Brothers Refining Company – Toledo, Ohio.
The grease used in the faceplate ball bearing of the Industrial Series pump is ―Lubriplate‖ 1200-2.
The following charts on lubrication requirements are offered as a guide only. Common sense
approach to preventative maintenance must be exercised for best pump service life. Ambient conditions
(temperature, humidity, dust, etc.) can alter schedule:
Above standard lubricants are adequate for operating temperatures between –100°F and +350°F.
If temperature exceeds 350°F, use the following:
Should it be necessary to remove the pump from service for periodic inspection of components
and/or a major repair, the following steps should be taken. See following pages for exploded pump views
and instructions.
WARNING WARNING
Failure to follow these instructions could result in serious bodily injury or death.
Do not attempt to work on any Tuthill pump installation before completing the steps below.
Only authorized personnel who are familiar with the repair of mechanical products should perform the
necessary repair work. You must familiarize yourself with the entire contents of this manual prior to
performing any work.
Disconnect the drive so that it cannot be started while work is being performed.
Review the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) applicable to the liquid being pumped to determine
its characteristics and the precautions necessary to ensure safe handling.
Vent all pressure within the pump through the suction or discharge lines.
Ensure that the pump has cooled to a safe temperature prior to performing any work on the pump.
44 42
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40
39
38
37
36
Page 11 of 46
6.10.08
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
General Parts List For 30A, 2A, 3A, 70A, 120A, and 330 Pumps (Models Starting w/ O1)
Note:
- * Exact quantities will vary depending upon actual pump model.
- (CI) are Cast Iron pumps that will have corresponding steel and/or ductile iron components.
- (SS) are Stainless Steel pumps that will have corresponding stainless steel components.
- Recommended spare parts are in bold text.
- When ordering spare parts please specify pump model, serial number, part number & part name.
44 42
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40
39
38
37
36
Page 13 of 46
6.10.08
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
General Parts List For 70A, 120A, and 330 Pumps (Models Starting w/ O5)
Note:
- * Exact quantities will vary depending upon actual pump model.
- (CI) are Cast Iron pumps that will have corresponding steel and/or ductile iron components.
- (SS) are Stainless Steel pumps that will have corresponding stainless steel components.
- Recommended spare parts are in bold text.
- When ordering spare parts please specify pump model, serial number, part number & part name.
44
42
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40
39
38
37
36
Page 15 of 46
6.10.08
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 45 31 32 33 34 35
General Parts List For 70A, 120A, and 330 Pumps (Models Starting w/ O5 & Tuffseals)
Note:
- * Exact quantities will vary depending upon actual pump model.
- (CI) are Cast Iron pumps that will have corresponding steel and/or ductile iron components.
- (SS) are Stainless Steel pumps that will have corresponding stainless steel components.
- Recommended spare parts are in bold text.
- When ordering spare parts please specify pump model, serial number, part number & part name.
44 42
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40
39
38
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Page 17 of 46
6.10.08
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General Parts List For 70A, 120A, and 330 Pumps (Models Starting w/ O5 & Mech. Seals)
Note:
- * Exact quantities will vary depending upon actual pump model.
- (CI) are Cast Iron pumps that will have corresponding steel and/or ductile iron components.
- (SS) are Stainless Steel pumps that will have corresponding stainless steel components.
- Recommended spare parts are in bold text.
- When ordering spare parts please specify pump model, serial number, part number & part name.
1. Remove all burrs on drive shaft with a file or emery paper. Also check for any deposit of paint.
Special care should be taken around the keyway and beveled corner on the drive shaft. These
two areas are normally where burrs occur. Burrs or paint will cause an obstruction in the bushing
area.
2. Drain oil from gear case by removing lower drain plug (38). Remove six cap screws (41) on face
of gear case cover (40).
3. Remove gear case cover by sliding over shafts.
4. If the timing gears (4) are a slip fit on the shafts. Check that the gears have the correct timing
marks before removal. If necessary, mark them again. Remove the gears by loosening the
setscrews. There are two in each gear. Then slide gears off drive end of shaft. If gear keys are
sheared a gear puller may be required. NOTE: Mark gears so that in reassembly the gears may
be remounted on the shafts from which they were removed. Remove two gear keys.(6)
5. If interference fitted (IF) timing gears (4) are furnished. Check that the gears have the correct
timing marks before removal. If necessary, mark them again. IF gears do not have setscrews.
First attempt to remove them can be can be made with a standard gear puller. If the gear puller
was not successful in removing the gears, heat the gear OD with a torch and use a hydraulic jack
to remove the gears. NOTE: Mark gears so that in reassembly the gears may be remounted on
the shafts from which they were removed. Remove two gear keys.(6)
WARNING WARNING
1. Apply grease to gasket seal surface on impeller housing. Then press gasket in place. Grease is
used to hold gasket in position.
2a. If Packing is used (reference assembly on page 13):
i. Place packing glands in seal chambers in housing. Also, reference Page 39 for additional
packing information.
2b. If Tuffseals are used (reference assembly on page 15):
i. Make sure the Tuffseal on the impeller housing side is ready to accept the shafts and that the
collar set screws are unscrewed enough so that the shafts can slide through the collars
easily. Also, reference Page 40 for additional Tuffseal information.
2c. If mechanical seals are used (reference assembly on page 17):
i. Make sure the mechanical seal bodies in the impeller housing stuffing boxes are ready to
accept the shafts and that the seal set screws are unscrewed enough so that the shafts can
slide through the seals easily. Also, reference Page 41 for additional mechanical seal
information.
3. After checking for burrs, insert shafts through housing bushing, packing glands/mechanical
seals/Tuffseals and gear case bushings. V-rings should also be installed while inserting the
shafts. Be aware that the V-rings need to be slid onto the shafts because of their snug fit.
Note: Insert drive shaft in the same position as when disassembled.
4. Tighten cap screws, which hold the faceplate in place.
5. Install carbon steel gear keys in shaft keyways.
6. Slip proper timing gear on driven shaft.
7. Slip timing gear on the drive shaft, rotating shaft to align key with gear keyway, taking precautions
that the timing marks are face out and aligned. There are two punch marks appearing on the
gear on the drive shaft and one punch mark on the mating tooth on the driven shaft.
8. Spin the pump drive shaft several times to be certain that there is no interference from incorrect
timing.
9. Apply grease to gasket seal surface on gear case. Press gasket in place. The same gasket is
used on both impeller housing and gear case.
10. Slide gear case cover over shafts, being certain that drive shaft bore in cover is properly
positioned in relation to drive shaft.
CAUTION: Take care in sliding lip of oil seal over drive shaft. If proper care is not taken, the lip
will be damaged and oil leakage will result.
11. Tighten six cap screws holding gear case cover in place.
12a. If Packing is used (reference assembly on page 13):
i. Install new packing in seal chambers and tighten packing gland nuts to finger tightness. If
pump is equipped with mechanical seals, install them according to the seal instructions and
reference 12c for general instructions. Also, reference Page 39 for additional packing
information.
12b. If Tuffseals are used (reference assembly on page 15):
i. Use the seal spacers to set the right collar location. After setting the end clearances, tighten
the gland nuts and then collar set screws to lock the seal collar onto the shaft. Finally, turn
the spacers away from the collar so they will not interfere with it during operation. Also,
reference Page 40 for additional Tuffseal information.
12c. If mechanical seals are used (reference assembly on page 17):
i. Position the mechanical seal body axially on the shaft using the previous mark that was made
during disassembly.
ii. After setting the end clearances, tighten the seal set screws to the shaft.
iii. Install the mechanical seal gland back into the impeller housing stuffing box and tighten the
gland nuts (32). Re-install the pipe plugs (24). Also, reference Page 41 for additional
mechanical seal information.
13. Install the drainpipe plug.
14. Remove oil level plug and fill gear case with lube oil (see lube oil chart, page 9) to the oil level
hole.
15. Install and tighten fill plug and oil level plug.
16. Spin the assembled pump several times to be certain that there is no interference from incorrect
timing. If no interference is apparent, then the pump is ready to be put back in service.
The first seven steps are the same as in the minor disassembly procedure. The major disassembly
involves the disassembly of the faceplate group.
1a. Install impellers onto shafts [For non-galling impellers (ductile iron)]
i. Apply lubricant to shaft end on which impeller fits (White lead is recommended).
ii. Slip impeller on shaft from the threaded stub shaft end.
iii. Install stainless steel woodruff impeller key.
iv. Align keyway in impeller with woodruff impeller key.
v. Press impeller into proper position, and install setscrews as tight as possible. The
dimensions shown below are given from the shoulder on the shaft to the nearest flat face on
the hub of the impeller.
WARNING WARNING
1b. Install impellers onto shafts [For galling impellers (stainless steel)]
i. Impellers must be shrunk on the shafts, due to galling properties of the material.
ii. Heat impellers to 500-550°F for 1 ½ -2 hours.
iii. Quickly assemble shaft and impeller with keys in place into proper position according to the
dimensions from above.
iv. Allow cooling.
2. Install lip seals (18) in faceplate (22), in bottom of bearing bores on bearing bridge (19).
3. Install faceplate bearings (17) in bearing bores. Before installation, pack bearings with grease.
4a. If Packing is used (reference assembly on page 13):
i. Insert packing (29) and glands (30) in seal chambers on faceplate. Also, reference Page 39
for additional packing information.
4b. If Tuffseals are used (reference assembly on page 15):
i. Install Tuffseals onto impeller stuffing boxes. Use the gland washers (45) and nuts (32) to
hand tighten the seal glands to the stuffing boxes. Do not fully tighten the nuts. Also,
reference Page 40 for additional Tuffseal information.
4c. If mechanical seals are used (reference assembly on page 17):
i. Press in the stationary seal seat into the mechanical seal gland if replacing the seal or re-use
the existing one.
ii. Have the seal bodies and seal glands nearby as those will have to be slipped onto the shafts
as one is assembling the shafts through the impeller faceplate.
iii. Loosen the pipe plugs (24) so one will have access to the mechanical seal set screws in
order to set the correct working height of the seal. Also, reference Page 41 for additional
mechanical seal information.
5. Insert impeller and shaft assemblies, threaded portion first, through stuffing box,
packing/mechanical seal body and seat, Tuffseals, seal gland, and inner race of faceplate
bearing. Secure assemblies in this position by tightening the faceplate bearing lock nuts (15). V-
rings (25) should also be installed while inserting the shafts. Be aware that the V-rings need to
be slid onto the shafts because of their snug fit.
6. Insert bearing cover (14) in place and tighten bearing hex head bolts (12). The impeller and shaft
assemblies are now secure in the faceplate.
Chamber Clearances:
Faceplate gaskets compress to approximately .003 - .004 inches when pump bolts are tightened. For
impeller assembly settings and resultant clearances, see below.
A B
MODEL RESULTING SIDE D
IMPELLER C
MATERIAL CLEARANCE RESULTING
SETTING ON RADII
CLEARANCES (OPPOSITE SIDE) PASS OVER
(SIDE)
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
Model: 30A
Non-Gall Standard .0010 .0015 * .0040 .0020 .0035 .0005 .0035
Hot .0030 .0035 .0035 .0080 .0050 .0065 .0015 .0045
Gall Standard .0035 .0040 .0040 .0085 .0050 .0065 .0025 .0055
Hot .0065 .0070 .0070 .0115 .0080 .0095 .0045 .0075
Models: 2A, 3A, 70A, 120A
Non-Gall Standard .0020 .0025 .0025 .0080 .0040 .0060 .0005 .0045
Hot .0060 .0065 .0065 .0120 .0080 .0100 .0035 .0075
Gall Standard .0065 .0070 .0070 .0125 .0080 .0100 .0035 .0075
Hot .0105 .0115 .0105 .0165 .0120 .0140 .0060 .0110
Model: 330
Non-Gall Standard .0040 .0045 .0045 .0100 .0060 .0080 .0015 .0065
Hot .0090 .0100 .0090 .0150 .0110 .0130 .0050 .0110
Gall Standard .0105 .0115 .0105 .0165 .0120 .0140 .0060 .0120
Hot .0155 .0165 .0155 .0215 .0170 .0190 .0100 .0160
C
SINGLE LOBE
IMPELLER * Check to ensure that pump
A
B still rotates freely
HOUSING
FACEPLATE
MATING IMPELLER
8. If the impellers are properly set on the shaft to dimensions from step 1, then the initial setting
clearance will always be too large. Thus, to move the impeller to the proper setting, add shims
between bottom of bearing bore and the bearing outer race.
The following shims are available:
Red .002‖
Blue .005‖
Pink .015‖
9. Grease faceplate bearings thru fittings on bearing caps.
10. For the remaining reassembly procedure, refer to steps 1 - 16 in Minor Reassembly Instructions.
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23
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25
Page 25 of 46
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26
27 28 29 10 32 33 30 31 36 38 39 40 41 42 43
General Parts List For Model 600 Pumps (Models Starting w/ O1)
Note:
- (CI) are Cast Iron pumps that will have corresponding steel and/or ductile iron components.
- (SS) are Stainless Steel pumps that will have corresponding stainless steel components.
- Recommended spare parts are in bold text.
- When ordering spare parts please specify pump model, serial number, part number & part name.
v 1.5
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21
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35 34 20
37 19
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Page 27 of 46
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26
6.10.08
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General Parts List For Model 600 Pumps (Models Starting w/ O5)
Note:
- (CI) are Cast Iron pumps that will have corresponding steel and/or ductile iron components.
- (SS) are Stainless Steel pumps that will have corresponding stainless steel components.
- Recommended spare parts are in bold text.
- When ordering spare parts please specify pump model, serial number, part number & part name.
v 1.5
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3
21
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6 35 34 20
37 23 19
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26
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General Parts List For Model 600 Pumps (Models Starting w/ O5 & Tuffseals)
Note:
- (CI) are Cast Iron pumps that will have corresponding steel and/or ductile iron components.
- (SS) are Stainless Steel pumps that will have corresponding stainless steel components.
- Recommended spare parts are in bold text.
- When ordering spare parts please specify pump model, serial number, part number & part name.
v 1.5
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6
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General Parts List For Model 600 Pumps (Models Starting w/ O5 & Mech. Seals)
Note:
- (CI) are Cast Iron pumps that will have corresponding steel and/or ductile iron components.
- (SS) are Stainless Steel pumps that will have corresponding stainless steel components.
- Recommended spare parts are in bold text.
- When ordering spare parts please specify pump model, serial number, part number & part name.
Failure to follow these instructions could result in serious bodily injury or death.
Do not attempt to work on any Tuthill pump installation before completing the steps below.
Disconnect the drive so that it cannot be started while work is being performed.
Review the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) applicable to the liquid being pumped to determine
its characteristics and the precautions necessary to ensure safe handling.
Vent all pressure within the pump through the suction or discharge lines.
All Tuthill pumps contain residual hydraulic oil from the factory production test.
Determine if this is compatible with the fluid you are pumping. If the fluid is incompatible, then the pump
must be fully flushed prior to use.
If the pump is to be operated at elevated temperatures, the pump should be brought up to operating
temperatures gradually. Rapid or sudden introduction of liquids at elevated temperatures into the cold
liquid chamber of the pump could cause damage to pump externals, seals or other internal parts.
Pumps can run dry provided provisions are made for the mechanical seal if one is used. Failure to
comply with this could cause severe damage to the mechanical seal parts.
1. Remove all burrs on drive shaft with a mill file or emery paper. Also check for deposit of paint.
Special care should be taken around the keyway and beveled corner on the drive shaft. These
two areas are normally where burrs appear. Burrs or paint will cause an obstruction in the
bushing area.
2. Drain oil from gear case by removing lower drainpipe plug. Remove cap screws (23) on face of
gear case cover.
3. Remove gear case cover (22) by sliding over shafts.
4. If the timing gears (14) are a slip fit on the shafts. Mark gears so that in reassembly the gears
may be remounted on the shafts from which they were removed. Remove the gears by loosening
the setscrews. There are two in each gear. Then slide gears off drive end of shaft. If gear keys
are sheared a gear puller may be required. Remove two woodruff gear keys (8).
5. If interference fitted (IF) timing gears (14) are furnished. Mark gears so that in reassembly
the gears may be remounted on the shafts from which they were removed. IF gears do not have
setscrews. First attempt to remove them can be can be made with a standard gear puller. Check
that the gears have the correct timing marks before removal. If necessary, mark them again. If the
gear puller was not successful in removing the gears, heat the gear OD with a torch and use a
hydraulic jack to remove the gears.
WARNING WARNING
1. Place faceplate group upright in vise. Caution: Use soft jaws to prevent damage to the gasket
seal surfaces. Tighten jaws on sides of bearing bridge.
2. Install carbon steel gear keys on an angle. Angle is to hold gears from sliding down on shaft.
3. Slide proper timing gear on drive shaft, revolving shaft to align key with gear keyway, taking
precautions that the timing marks are face out and aligned. There are two punch marks
appearing on the gear on the drive shaft and one punch mark on the mating tooth on the driven
shaft.
4. Turn impellers to the position shown below. If the dimension X is the same as dimension Y, then
there is no shaft damage. If there is a variation, then the shaft is twisted or the impeller keys may
be sheared. Disassemble in accordance with major disassembly instructions. If the impeller keys
are sheared, install new keys and recheck for twisted shaft.
1. Place faceplate group in vise and install woodruff keys as in Procedure No. 1.
2. Slide gear on driven shaft, aligning keyway of gear with woodruff key on shaft.
3. Position impellers as shown in the sketch in Procedure No. 1 with dimension X the same as
dimension Y.
4. Slide timing gear on drive shaft and align keyway in gear with woodruff key in shaft and mesh
gears.
5. Recheck dimension X and dimension Y to be certain that they are the same.
6. Mark gears as indicated in Procedure No. 1.
7. Slide gears off shafts and follow minor reassembly instructions.
1. Apply grease to gasket seal surface on impeller housing. Then press impeller-housing gasket in
place. Grease is used to hold gasket in position.
2a. If Packing is used (reference assembly on page 26):
i. Place packing glands (42) in seal chambers of housing (40). Also, reference Page 39 for
additional packing information.
2b. If Tuffseals are used (reference assembly on page 28):
i. Make sure the Tuffseal on the impeller housing side is ready to accept the shafts and that the
collar set screws are unscrewed enough so that the shafts can slide through the collars
easily. Also, reference Page 40 for additional Tuffseal information.
2c. If mechanical seals are used (reference assembly on page 30):
i. Make sure the mechanical seal bodies in the impeller housing stuffing boxes are ready to
accept the shafts and that the seal set screws are unscrewed enough so that the shafts can
slide through the seals easily. Also, reference Page 41 for additional mechanical seal
information.
3. After checking for burrs, insert shafts, through housing bushing, packing glands/mechanical
seals/Tuffseals and gear case bushings. V-rings (43) should also be installed while inserting the
shafts. Be aware that the V-rings need to be slid onto the shafts because of their snug fit. Note:
Insert drive shaft on same side as when disassembled.
4. Tighten cap screws, which hold faceplate in place.
5. Slip fit timing gears. Install carbon steel gear keys in shaft keyways. Slip proper timing gear on
driven shaft. Then slip timing gear on drive shaft, revolving shaft to align woodruff key with gear
keyway, taking precautions that the timing marks are face out and aligned. These marks are two
center punch marks on the gear on the drive shaft and one center punch mark on the mating
tooth cavity. Then turn pump drive shaft over several times to be certain that there is no
interference from being out of time. Tighten setscrews on shaft. Then install locking setscrew.
6. Interference fitted timing gears. Make sure that gears are properly marked with the timing
marks and that the bores and keyways are free of burrs. Repair as necessary. Heat the gears to
500°F-550°F in an oven for 40 minutes. Add keys to the drive and driven shafts.
7. Install the timing gear on the driven shaft first, making sure that the timing marks are facing
outward. Assure that the driven gear has cooled before installing the drive gear. Match the timing
gears and install the drive gear. Rotate the shafts after the gear cools to assure the correct
timing of the impellers.
8. If timing is correct, apply grease to gasket seal surface on gear case. Press gear case gasket in
place.
9. Slide gear case cover over shafts, being certain that drive shaft bore in cover is properly
positioned in relation to drive shaft. Then tighten cap screws holding gear case cover in place.
CAUTION: Take care in slipping lip of oil seal over drive shaft. If proper care is not taken, the lip
will be damaged and oil leakage will result.
10a. If Packing is used (reference assembly on page 26):
i. Install new packing in seal chambers and tighten packing gland nuts to finger tightness. If
pump is equipped with mechanical seals, install them according to the seal instructions and
reference 12c for general instructions. Also, reference Page 39 for additional packing
information.
10b. If Tuffseals are used (reference assembly on page 28):
i. Use the seal spacers to set the right collar location. After setting the end clearances, tighten
the gland nuts and then collar set screws to lock the seal collar onto the shaft. Finally, turn
the spacers away from the collar so they will not interfere with it during operation. Also,
reference Page 40 for additional Tuffseal information.
10c. If mechanical seals are used (reference assembly on page 30):
i. Position the mechanical seal body axially on the shaft using the previous mark that was made
during disassembly.
ii. After setting the end clearances, tighten the seal set screws to the shaft.
iii. Install the mechanical seal gland back into the impeller housing stuffing box and tighten the
gland nuts (32). Re-install the pipe plugs (24). Also, reference Page 41 for additional
mechanical seal information.
11. Install drainpipe plug. Remove oil level plug. Fill gear case with lube oil (see lube chart on page
9) until oil comes out oil level hole. Then install and tighten fill plug and oil level plug.
12. Spin the assembled pump several times to be certain that there is no interference from incorrect
timing. If no interference is apparent, the pump is ready to be put back in service.
The first seven steps are the same as in the minor disassembly procedure. The major disassembly
involves the disassembly of the faceplate group.
8. Place faceplate group in a vise. CAUTION: Use soft vise jaws to prevent damage to gasket seal
surface.
9a. If Packing is used (reference assembly on page 26):
i. Remove packing gland nuts (30) and slide packing gland (42) out of the way. Then remove
packing (36) from both seal chambers on faceplate. If pump is equipped with mechanical
seals, refer to the seal instructions that were shipped with the pump. Also, reference Page
39 for additional packing information.
9b. If Tuffseals are used (reference assembly on page 28):
i. Loosen Tuffseal set screws that lock the cartridge seal’s collar onto the shaft. Also, reference
Page 40 for additional Tuffseal information.
9c. If mechanical seals are used (reference assembly on page 30):
i. Remove pipe plugs (34) from impeller housing stuffing boxes. This allows access to the
mechanical seal set screws holding the seal to the shaft. Mark the shaft where the
mechanical seal is so that the correct seal working length can be referenced upon re-
assembly. Then loosen the mechanical seal set screws.
Reassembly:
1a. Install impellers onto shafts [For non-galling impellers (ductile iron)]
i. Apply lubricant to shaft end on which impeller fits (White lead is recommended).
ii. Slip impeller on shaft from the threaded stub shaft end.
iii. Install steel woodruff impeller key.
iv. Align keyway in impeller with woodruff impeller key.
v. Press impeller into proper position, and install setscrews as tight as possible. The
dimensions shown below are given from the shoulder on the shaft to the nearest flat face on
the hub of the impeller.
WARNING WARNING
1b. Install impellers onto shafts [For galling impellers (stainless steel)]
i. Impellers must be shrunk on the shafts, due to galling properties of the material.
ii. Heat impellers to 500-550°F for 1 ½ -2 hours.
iii. Quickly assemble shaft and impeller with keys in place into proper position according to the
dimensions from above.
iv. Allow cooling.
2. Install lip seals (10) in faceplate (23), in bottom of bearing bores on bearing bridge.
3. Install faceplate bearings (27) in bearing bores. Before installation, pack bearings with grease.
4a. If Packing is used (reference assembly on page 13):
i. Insert packing (36) and glands (42) in seal chambers on faceplate. Also, reference Page 39
for additional packing information.
4b. If Tuffseals are used (reference assembly on page 15):
i. Install Tuffseals onto impeller stuffing boxes. Use the gland washers and nuts (30) to hand
tighten the seal glands to the stuffing boxes. Do not fully tighten the nuts. Also, reference
Page 40 for additional Tuffseal information.
4c. If mechanical seals are used (reference assembly on page 17):
i. Press in the stationary seal seat into the mechanical seal gland if replacing the seal or re-use
the existing one.
Chamber Clearances:
Faceplate gaskets compressed to approximately .003 - .004 inches when pump bolts are tightened.
Impeller assembly settings and resultant clearances see below.
A B
MODEL RESULTING SIDE D
IMPELLER C
MATERIAL CLEARANCE RESULTING
SETTING ON RADII
CLEARANCES (OPPOSITE SIDE) PASS OVER
(SIDE)
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
Model: 600
Non-Gall Standard .0060 .0065 .0065 .0120 .0080 .0100 .0035 .0085
Hot .0120 .0130 .0120 .0180 .0140 .0160 .0070 .0130
Gall Standard .0185 .0195 .0185 .0245 .0200 .0220 .0130 .0190
Hot .0245 .0255 .0245 .0305 .0260 .0280 .0170 .0230
C
SINGLE LOBE
IMPELLER * Check to ensure that pump
A
B still rotates freely
HOUSING
FACEPLATE
MATING IMPELLER
8. If the impellers are properly set on the shaft to dimensions from step 1, then the initial setting
clearance will always be too large. Thus, to move the impeller to the proper setting, add shims
between bottom of bearing bore and the bearing outer race.
The following shims are available:
Red .002‖
Blue .005‖
Pink .015‖
9. Grease faceplate bearings thru fittings on bearing caps.
10. For the remaining reassembly procedure, refer to steps 1 - 16 in Minor Reassembly Instructions.
1. Remove all old packing using a packing hook. Clean stuffing box and shaft thoroughly and
examine shaft for wear or scoring. Check bearings for wear as this can cause an eccentric shaft
rotation resulting in excessive leakage. Packings will not act as a bearing. If shaft surface is
worn, replace shaft or have seal surface area resurfaced.
2. Be certain the proper size packing is used. The following packing sizes will apply:
3. Always cut packings into separate rings. Never coil around shaft. (standard factory packings are
pre-cut and pre-formed) If bulk packing is used cut each ring on a mandrel the same size as the
pump shaft. Try rings in stuffing box to be certain that each ring fills the seal chamber and that
there is no gap between packing joints.
4. Install one ring at a time, seating each ring independently. Use clean oil to lubricate shaft and
inside of stuffing box. Joints should be staggered and kept at least 90° apart. Each individual
ring should be firmly seated with a tamping tool. Never depend entirely on the gland to seat a set
of packings. This practice will jam the last rings installed but leave the front rings loose. The
result is excessive and rapid wear.
5. After last ring is installed, tighten gland nuts finger tight. Then start pump and take up nuts until
leakage is decreased. Stopping leakage at this point will cause packing to burn. If temperature
rises in seal area, back off on packing nuts as this indicates excessive gland pressure.
6. Allow packing to leak freely for at least one hour when starting up a newly packed pump. Take
up gland nuts gradually, 1/16 turn every 5-10 minutes, until leakage stabilizes at about 3-5 drops
per minute. If temperature in seal area increases, back off and start over.
Note:
- Replace packing when leakage cannot be controlled by further take-up of gland.
- Test results indicate that 70% of the wear occurs on the first two rings of packing nearest the
gland. Rings next to the gland work the hardest. The rings in the bottom of the stuffing box serve
to throttle some fluid pressure. On abrasive service the bottom ring takes most of the beating.
Therefore, this ring should be a firm ring.
As used here ―Abrasives‖ is a broad term intended to cover the problem of packing against
slurries, congealing liquids and the likes. They cause the greatest damage to equipment, and present
difficulties for packing. In general, this involves flush, purges and temperature control. Hard facing on the
shaft seal surfaces, such as stellite or ceramic, are also recommended.
When pumping slurries and abrasives an external source of clear or otherwise suitable liquid
must be force fed at a pressure higher than that existing in the stuffing box. This differential pressure is in
the area of 10-25 psi.
Suspended Solids:
Solids which are suspended in liquids and which are an inherent part of their structure would
include starch, clay slurry, muddy water and other similar slurries. This is best handled by an external
flush of clear liquid through a lantern ring as shown. This arrangement will result in a small amount of
product dilution and is controlled by the differential pressure in the seal chamber.
Some products harden to a solid state when exposed to air. Clay coatings, latex and sugars are
examples. An effective flush is shown. Note that this type of flush does not enter the product, but only
mixes with the product leakage. This arrangement also tends to serve as cooling medium for the seal
chamber.
1. Once pump is fully disassembled (shafts are removed from the impeller housing and faceplate)
one can clean stuffing box and shafts thoroughly and examine shaft for wear or scoring. Check
bearings for wear as this can cause an eccentric shaft rotation resulting in excessive leakage. If
shaft surface is worn, replace shaft or have seal surface area resurfaced.
2. Install new Tuffseal Cartridge seals to the impeller housing and faceplate by fitting the studs into
the seal gland slots. Then install the washers and nuts to hold the seal gland onto the stuffing
box. These nuts should be tightened finger tight so that the seal assembly can move when the
shafts are being installed.
3. During re-assembly, lubricate both of the seal’s O-rings to and make sure the shafts are guided
through the Tuffseal collar. Apply even pressure when pushing the shaft through the seal as to
not damage the collar O-rings.
4. Once the entire pump is re-assembled, make sure the collar shoulder is seated against the seal
spacers.
5. Tighten the seal gland nuts to secure the Tuffseal to the stuffing box.
6. After the pump’s end clearance is set, then tighten the collar setscrews evenly to the shaft.
7. Rotate the spacers away from the collar so that they will not rub against any rotating component
when the seal is operating.
1. Once pump is fully disassembled (shafts are removed from the impeller housing and faceplate)
one can clean stuffing box and shafts thoroughly and examine shaft for wear or scoring. Check
bearings for wear as this can cause an eccentric shaft rotation resulting in excessive leakage. If
shaft surface is worn, replace shaft or have seal surface area resurfaced.
2. Install new stationary seal seat into the mechanical seal gland. Use a seal lubricant to aid in
pressing the seat into the gland. Do not scratch or score the seal face during this process as it
will result in a leak.
3. During re-assembly, make sure the mechanical seals and the glands are guided through the
shafts as they are installed. Apply even pressure when pushing the shaft through the seal as to
not damage the O-rings or seal bellows.
4. Once the entire pump is re-assembled, and the correct end clearance is set, reference the correct
working length of the seal.
5. Mark the shaft, through the stuffing box access port, where the correct working length would be
on the shaft.
6. Move the seal body to that mark and tighten the seal setscrews. This sets the correct working
height of the mechanical seal. Please reference the seal’s manual for the correct working height.
7. Install the seal gland and seal gland gasket to the stuffing box.
8. Tighten the nuts to the seal gland.
Faceplate Applied
Pump Screw Type of
Qty. & Torque
Model Description Metal
Appearance (ft-lbs)
70 - 75
½" Hex Head, 1 ¼" LG. P104-4H Note 1 13 --
70A, 120A 70 - 75
½" Hex Head, 1" LG. P104-2H Note 1 1 --
11 - 14
¼" Socket Head, 1 ½" LG. P105-78 Note 2 4 --
70 - 75
½" Hex Head, 1" LG. P104-2H Note 1 4 --
2A, 3A
70 - 75
½" Hex Head, 4" LG. P104-15H Note 1 2 --
1. SAE grade 5 steel (Min. tensile strength of 105,000 PSI heat-treated medium carbon).
2. High carbon alloy, quenched and tempered (Min. tensile strength of 160,000 PSI).
3. Grade 316 stainless steel.
The serial number will be located on the pump nameplate. In addition, the serial number may be
located on the impeller housing top port. Please furnish this number when ordering parts. Pumps with
the built-in pressure relief valve must have a top suction port.
Symptoms
Loses Prime
Much Power
Starts, Then
Takes Too
Excessive
Excessive
Low Flow
Leakage
Fails to
Suggested
Gland
Pump
Noisy
Wear
Heat
Possible Causes
Solutions
Rotating elements
binding
Disassemble and
inspect
Disassemble pipe
Pipe strain on pump
casing
and re-align before
reassembling
Wrong direction of
rotation
Reverse motor
Note: Packings are designed to leak. Leakage should be at a rate that will prevent excessive heating on
the bracket at the packing area.
If it becomes necessary to return a pump to the factory, a Return Goods Authorization (RGA) must be
obtained from either your local Authorized Distributor or our Alsip plant. No RGA can be issued until a
completed Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) has been forwarded to our Alsip plant and return of the
pump has been approved.
WARRANTY
Tuthill Pump Group warrants its products against defective material and workmanship for 90 days
from the date of startup or one year from date of shipment from Tuthill's plant, whichever comes first.
This warranty does not include products damaged by tampering, improper installation, abuse, or wear.
Nor does it cover consequential damages, or other losses due to pump failure.
Because of the unpredictable nature of fluids encountered, pumps are not warranted for any
specific life.
Contact Information