Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SAOG
PO Box 1706, PC 112, Ruwi
Sultanate of Oman
Tel: +968 2447 0000 Fax: +968 2448 4234
Offer Period:
Issue Opens: 11th March 2018 and Closes: 13th March 2018
Legal Advisor: Curtis, Mallet-Prevost, Colt & Mosle LLP Collecting Bank: Oman Arab Bank
This Prospectus has been prepared in accordance with the requirements as prescribed by the Capital Market Authority
(the “CMA”). This is an unofficial English translation of the original Prospectus prepared in Arabic and approved by the
CMA in accordance with Administrative Decision no. KH /25/ 2018 dated 5th March 2018. The Capital Market Authority
assumes no responsibility for the accuracy and adequacy of the statements and information contained in this Prospectus
nor will it have any liability for any damage or loss resulting from the reliance upon or use of any part of the same by any
person.
National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The aim of this Prospectus is to present material information that may assist investors to make
an appropriate decision as to whether or not to invest in the Perpetual Bonds of National Finance
Co. SAOG (“National Finance” or “the Company”) offered hereunder (the “Offer Bonds” or “Offer
Securities”).
This Prospectus includes all material information and data and does not contain any misleading
information or omit any material information that would have a positive or negative impact on
the decision of whether or not to invest in the Offer Securities.
The Directors of the Issuer are jointly and severally responsible for integrity and adequacy of the
information contained in this Prospectus and confirm that to their knowledge appropriate due
diligence has been carried out in the preparation of this Prospectus and further confirm that no
material information has been omitted, the omission of which would render this Prospectus
misleading.
All investors should examine and carefully review this Prospectus in order to decide whether it
would be appropriate to invest in the Offer Securities by taking into consideration all the
information contained in this Prospectus. Investors should not consider this Prospectus a
recommendation by the Company, the Board, Financial Advisor and Issue Manager or the Legal
Advisors to subscribe for the Offer Securities. Each investor shall bear the responsibility of
obtaining independent professional advice on the investment in the Offer Securities and should
conduct an independent evaluation of the information and assumptions contained herein using
whatsoever analysis or projections he/she sees fit as to whether or not to invest in the Offer
Securities.
It is noteworthy that no person has been authorized to make any statements or provide
information on the Company or the Offer Shares other than the persons whose names are
indicated in this Prospectus. Where any other person makes any statement or provides
information in this Prospectus, it should not be taken as authorized by the Company, Financial
Advisor and Issue Manager or the Legal Advisors.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Prospectus contains statements that constitute statements relating to intentions, future acts
and events. Such statements are generally classified as forward looking statements and involve
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause those future
acts, events and circumstances to differ from the way implicitly portrayed with this Prospectus. The
use of any of the words “anticipate”, “continue”, “estimate”, “objective”, “plan”, “schedule”,
“intend”, “expect”, “may”, “will”, “project”, “propose”, “should”, “believe” “will continue”, “will
pursue” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These
forward-looking statements are not historical facts but reflect current expectations regarding future
results or events and are based on various estimates, factors and assumptions. The Company
believes the expectations reflected in those forward-looking statements are reasonable, but no
assurance can be given that these expectations will prove to be correct.
Moreover, forward- looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties and speak only as
at the date they are made and should not be relied upon as representing the Company’s estimates
as of any subsequent date.
The Company cautions investors that a number of important factors could cause actual results
or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. These
factors include, but are not limited to, the following:
The Company cannot provide any assurance that forward-looking statements will materialize. The
Company, the Legal Advisor, the Financial Advisor and Issue Manager and any of their respective
affiliates, disclaim any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise unless required by securities
laws. For a description of material factors that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ
materially from the forward-looking statements in this Prospectus, see section Titled “Risk Factors
and Mitigants” of this Prospectus. The risk factors described in this Prospectus are not necessarily
all of the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed
in the forward-looking statements.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
Financial Data: The Financial Advisor and Issue Manager has not independently verified any of the
financial and other data presented by the Company. The financial results have been provided by the
Company and is responsible for the same. Please see section titled “Risk Factors and Mitigants”.
The Company’s Financial Year commences on January 1 and ends on December 31 of each year.
Currency of Presentation: All references to “Rials” or “RO” or "OMR" are to Omani Rials, the official
currency of Oman. The Omani Rial is pegged to the U.S. Dollar and the pegged exchange rate is 1
US$ = 0.385 Omani Rial. 1 Omani Rial is comprised of 1000 Bzs.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
Applicable Regulatory Any requirements contained in the Capital Regulations for the
Capital Requirements maintenance of capital from time to time applicable to the
Company, including any transitional rules and waivers granted in
respect of the foregoing.
Application Form The application form to be filled by investors to subscribe for
Perpetual Bonds of National Finance Co. SAOG
Articles or AOA Articles of Association of the Issuer, as may be amended from time
to time in accordance with the provisions as contained therein, as
approved by CMA and MOCI.
Authorized Signatories The persons listed from time to time on the Company's signatory
card registered with the Ministry of Commerce and Industry in
Oman.
Company/National Finance National Finance Co. SAOG
/Issuer
Board / Board of Directors Issuer’s Board of Directors elected in accordance with the Articles
Bonds The un-secured, perpetual, subordinated bonds being issued under
this Prospectus.
Bondholders A holder of a Bond issued by the Issuer pursuant to this Issue
Bondholders’ Register The register maintained by the Registrar listing the details of
Bondholders.
Bondholders’ Resolution A resolution passed at a meeting of Bondholders duly convened and
held in accordance with the provisions of the Trust Deed and in
accordance with the applicable provisions of the CCL
Business Day A day in which Commercial banks and the Registrar are open for
general business in Oman
Call Date and First Call Means the First Call Date and every twelve (12) months thereafter.
Date The First Call may be exercised at the discretion of the Company at
the end of five (05) years from the Issue Date and only with the prior
written approval of CBO.
The First Call Date is 15th March 2023.
Bonds Event The Bonds Event is deemed to have occurred if the Company is
notified in writing by the CBO to the effect that the outstanding
principal amount of the Bonds would cease to qualify for inclusion
in the Net Worth of the Company (save where such non-
qualification is only as a result of any applicable limitation on the
amount of such bonds).
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Reset Interest Rate The Interest Rate applicable for each Reset Period (each a Reset
Interest Rate).
Each Reset Interest Rate will be the aggregate of the Reset
Reference Rate and the Initial Margin on the Determination Date,
as determined by the Company.
Reset Period The period from first Call Date to the following Reset Date, and each
successive period thereafter from such Reset Date to the next
succeeding Reset Date.
Reset Reference Bond The Reset Reference Bond is the most recent Omani Rial
Government Development Bond (GDB) issued through auction or
any other Omani Rial sovereign debt issued through auction or
otherwise, in the immediate twelve (12) months preceding each
Reset Date, having a tenor of at least 5 years and maximum tenor
of 7 years.
In the event no Reset Reference Bond is available on account of no
auction issue or bond issue in the immediate twelve (12) month
period preceding any Reset Date, then the existing Interest Rate will
continue until the next Reset Date.
Reset Reference Rate The Reset Reference Rate is the average yield at which allotment is
made (in case of GDB) or the yield to maturity / first call, calculated
at the announced issue price (in case of Omani Rial sovereign debt
issue) for the Reset Reference Bond.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
Rial Omani or RO Omani Rial, which is the lawful currency of Oman. Each Omani Rial
is equivalent to 1000 Baizas.
Senior Obligations The deposit holders, general creditors, holders of subordinated
debt/ bonds/ sukuk of the Company, all unsubordinated payment
obligations of the Company and all subordinated payment
obligations (if any) of the Company to which the Obligations rank,
or are expressed to rank, junior.
Shareholders The shareholders of the Company.
Subscriber A person who has submitted his/her undertaking and application
for the subscribing the full value of the Bonds of National Finance
Co. SAOG on allotment
Subscription Period The period from opening and closing date for subscription to the
issue (both days inclusive)
Tax Event On the occasion of the next payment due under the Bonds, the
Company has or will become obliged to pay additional amounts of
tax, as a result of any change in, or amendment to or interpretation
of, the tax laws, published practice or regulations of Oman or any
change in the application or interpretation of such laws or
regulations, and such requirement cannot be avoided by the
Company taking reasonable measures available to it;
Taxes Has the meaning given to it in Condition 6.12 (Taxation)
Trust Deed The trust deed being entered into between the Issuer and MCD for
MCD to act as Trustee for the Bondholders
Trustee MCD or any successor body thereto and includes all persons who
may be appointed trustee under the terms of the Trust Deed to act
for and on behalf of the bondholders as their representative
Write-down (a) the Bonds shall be cancelled (in the case of a write-down in
whole) or written-down in part on a pro rata basis (in the case of a
write-down in part) as determined by the Company in conjunction
with the Regulator in accordance with Capital Regulations; and
(b) all rights of any holder of Bonds for payment of any amounts
under or in respect of the Bonds (including, without limitation, any
amounts arising as a result of, or due and payable upon the
occurrence of, an Event of Default) shall, as the case may be, be
cancelled in whole or written-down in part pro rata among the
holders of the Bonds and, in each case, not restored under any
circumstances, irrespective of whether such amounts have become
due and payable prior to the date of the Non-Viability Notice or the
Non-Viability Event Write-down Date and even if the Non-Viability
Event has ended.
For the avoidance of doubt, with respect to paragraphs (a) and (b)
of this definition, the Write-down will be full and permanent where
the Regulator has determined, under paragraph (b) in the definition
of "Non-Viability Event", that a public sector injection of capital or
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
(This is only a summary, please read the Prospectus in full before taking any investment
decision)
Maturity/ Redemption The Bonds are perpetual securities in respect of which there is
no fixed or final redemption date and no step-up features or
other incentives for the Company to redeem the Bonds.
(Please refer Chapter 6 for further details)
Call Option Pursuant to Condition 6.8(b) (Company's Call Option), the
Company may, on 15th March 2023 (the "First Call Date") or on
any Call Date (as defined) thereafter, redeem all, but not some,
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
Redemption and Variation The Bonds are un-secured, perpetual subordinated securities in
respect of which there is no fixed or final redemption date or
maturity date.
The Bonds may be redeemed by the Company only in
accordance with the provisions as set out in Condition 6.8 (b)
(Company’s Call Option).
In addition, on any date on or after the Issue Date, upon the
occurrence of a Force Majeure event, all but not some, of the
Bonds may be redeemed or the terms of the Bonds may be
varied, in accordance with Condition 6.10.1 (Consequences of a
Force Majeure event).
The redemption of the Bonds is subject to the following
conditions:
(i) the prior written consent of the Central Bank of Oman (“CBO”
or the “Regulator”); and
(ii) the requirement that, at the time when the relevant notice
of redemption or variation is given and immediately following
such redemption or variation (as applicable), the Company is or
will be (as the case may be) in compliance with the Applicable
Regulatory Capital Requirements;
(in the case of (i) and (ii) above, except to the extent that the
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
A Write-down will only take place with the prior written approval
of the CBO.
Status of the Bonds The payment obligations of the Company under the Bonds will:
a) constitute Net Worth of the Company;
b) constitute direct, unsecured, unconditional and
subordinated obligations of the Company that rank pari
passu inter se the Bonds;
c) rank subordinated to (i) the claims of the Company’s
depositors, general creditors, the holders of other
subordinated debt / bonds/ sukuk of the Company; and (ii)
all unsubordinated payment obligations of the Company and
other subordinated payment obligations (if any) of the
Company, to which the Obligations rank, or are expressed to
rank, junior);
d) rank pari passu with subordinated payment obligations of
the Company which rank, or are expressed to rank, pari
passu with the obligations; and
e) rank in priority only to claims of the holders of ordinary
equity shares of the Company.
The Bonds are not redeemable at the holder’s initiative or
without the written consent of CBO.
The Bonds are not secured nor covered by a guarantee of the
Company or related entity or other arrangement legally or
economically enhancing the seniority of the claim vis-à-vis
depositors, general creditors, holders of other subordinated
debt/ bonds / sukuk of the Company and all subordinated
payment obligations (if any) of the Company to which the
obligations rank, or are expressed to rank, junior;
Neither the Company nor a related entity over which it exercises
control or significant influence can directly or indirectly
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
purchase and own the Bonds, nor can the Company directly or
indirectly finance the ownership and purchase of the Bonds.
Listing The Bonds will be listed on the bond segment of Muscat
Securities Market (MSM).
Form of the Bonds The Bonds will be issued in dematerialized form and Muscat
Clearing and Depository Company SAOC (“MCDC”) will act as the
Registrar to the Bonds and maintain a register setting out the
names and addresses of the Bonds’ holders and the number of
Bonds held by them respectively. The administration of
registration of transfers of Bonds shall also be maintained by
MCDC.
Eligible Subscribers The Bonds will be offered on a private placement basis to certain
identified investors including pension funds, investment funds,
companies and individuals.
Local Finance and Leasing companies are prohibited from
investing in the Bonds.
Subscription Period The subscription opening date is 11th March 2018 and the
subscription closing date is 13th March 2018.
The Issuer may extend the subscription closing date with the
approval of CMA.
Issue Date and Allotment The Issue Date is 15th March 2018.
The Bonds will be allotted on Issue Date. Validity of the
allotment shall be subject to the approval of all relevant
authorities.
If any investor(s) withdraws or does not subscribe to the full
amount, the Board of Directors of the Company shall allocate the
unsubscribed Bonds to one or more of the other investors
subject to their maximum bonds commitment.
In the event the Bond Issue is not subscribed in full by the
proposed Investors the Board of Directors may accept
subscription only to the extent it is subscribed and accordingly
the Bond issue size will be reduced.
Financial Advisor and Issue Ubhar Capital SAOC
Manager P.O. Box 1137, P.C. 111, CPO, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
Tel: +968 24 949 000 Fax: +968 24 949 099
www.u-capital.net
Registrar, Transfer Agent Muscat Clearing and Depository Company SAOC
and Trustee PO Box 952, PC 112, Ruwi, Sultanate of Oman
Tel: 24 822 222, Fax: 24 817 491
Website : http://www.mcd.gov.om
Collecting Bank Oman Arab Bank
Legal Advisor Curtis, Mallet-Prevost, Colt & Mosle LLP
P.O. Box 1803, P.C. 114,
Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The following has been approved by the shareholders of the Company at the Extra Ordinary
General Meeting held on 14th Dec 2017:
merger by incorporation of OOLC into the Company in accordance with the provisions
of the Commercial Companies Law.
authorized the Board of Directors to do all such acts and take decisions which may, in
the Board’s sole discretion be deemed necessary to complete the Merger, including but
not limited to sign all documents, file and register any documents with any relevant
authorities.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
Approving the increase in the number of directors from (7) members to (9) members.
The Company has appointed the following advisors for the Perpetual Bond Issue:
The Company appointed Ubhar Capital SAOC as the Financial Advisor and Issue
Manager.
The Company appointed Curtis, Mallet-Prevost, Colt & Mosle LLP as the Legal Advisor.
As per the EGM held on 14th Dec 2017, the shareholders authorized the Board of
Directors to undertake all actions necessary to conclude the transaction including
approving the interest rate, the number of investors, amount to be allocated to each
investor, and appointment of relevant advisors for the transaction.
The CBO granted its approval of the Bond Issue vide letter Ref:
BDD/IBS/NFC/2017/5750, Dated: December 14, 2017.
The CBO granted its final approval for the merger vide letter Ref:
BDD/IBS/NFC/2017/5691, Dated: December 14, 2017.
The CMA has approved the issue and the prospectus as per details stated on the first
page.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
Capital Intelligence (CI) has been providing credit analysis and ratings since 1982, and now
rates over 300 Banks, Corporates and Financial Instruments (Bonds and Sukuk) in 39
countries. Further information is available at www.ciratings.com
CI's issuer national ratings provide an opinion as to the ability and willingness of obligors to
meet financial commitments in general relative to all other issuers in the same country.
CI's national rating scale for a given country is not directly comparable to any other CI credit
rating scale, national or international. The country-specific nature of CI's national ratings is
captured by the addition of the prefix "nr" to the credit rating, as in omAAA for Oman.
Under CI's national rating methodology, the strongest credit in the country is normally
assigned the rating "nrAAA", and all other issuers are assigned ratings relative to that
strongest credit.
nrAAA The highest credit quality in a given country. Exceptional capacity for timely
fulfilment of financial obligations relative to all other issuers in the same
country.
nrAA Very high credit quality in a given country. Very strong capacity for timely
fulfilment of financial obligations relative to all other issuers in the same
country.
nrA High credit quality in a given country. Strong capacity for timely fulfilment of
financial obligations relative to other issuers in the same country.
nrBBB Adequate credit quality in a given country. Satisfactory capacity for timely
fulfilment of financial obligations relative to other issuers in the same
country.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
nrBB Moderately weak credit quality in a given country. Limited capacity for timely
fulfilment of financial obligations relative to other issuers in the same
country.
nrB Weak credit quality in a given country. The issuer presents a significant credit
risk for investors relative to higher-rated issuers.
nrC Very weak credit quality in a given country. Substantial credit risk is apparent
and there is considerable uncertainty as to timely repayment of financial
obligations relative to other issuers in the same country.
nrRS Regulatory supervision (this rating is assigned to financial institutions only).
The obligor is under the regulatory supervision of the authorities due to its
weak financial condition. The likelihood of default is extremely high without
continued external support.
nrSD Selective default. The obligor has failed to service one or more financial
obligations but CI believes that the default will be restricted in scope and that
the obligor will continue honoring other financial commitments in a timely
manner.
nrD Obligations are currently in default.
Capital Intelligence appends "+" and "-" signs to national long-term credit ratings in the
categories from 'nrAA' to 'nrC' to indicate that the strength of a particular entity is,
respectively, slightly greater or less than that of similarly rated peers.
nrA1 Strongest capacity for timely repayment of financial obligations in the short
term relative to all other issuers in the same country. Entities with a
particularly strong credit profile have a "+" affixed to the rating.
nrA2 Good capacity for timely repayment relative to all other issuers in the same
country.
nrA3 Adequate capacity for timely repayment relative to all other issuers in the
same country.
nrB Weak capacity for timely repayment relative to all other issuers in the same
country.
nrC Very weak capacity for timely repayment relative to all other issuers in the
same country.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
nrD May be in an untenable position and either in default or very likely to default
if it does not receive immediate external support.
e) OUTLOOK
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The following risk factors are not comprehensive or exhaustive, as additional risks and uncertainties
not presently known or that the Company currently believes not to be of significance may also have
material adverse effect on the Company and its proposed operations. The actual risks and the impact
of such risks could be materially different from those mentioned herein. If any of these uncertainties
develop into an actual event, the Company’s proposed operations and results could be adversely
impacted. It should also be noted that the Company intends to undertake steps and/or measures
necessary in order to mitigate the risks referred to below apart from those that may be caused by
factors that are beyond the Company’s control, including, in particular, factors of political and
economic nature. It is to be noted that past performance is not indicative of future results.
Subscribers should consider carefully whether an investment in the offered bonds is suitable for them
in light of the information in this Prospectus and their personal circumstances.
The Company has a well-diversified geographical spread inside Oman, coupled with a
diversified product profile. These plans will help the Company in achieving growth and
protecting it against the impacts of instability in economy.
Well defined policies and processes are in place at both the business units and corporate level
that are intended to ensure that risks are assessed and properly approved and monitored.
Formal credit limits are applied at the individual transaction, counter party, and portfolio levels.
Overall exposures are also evaluated to ensure a broad diversification of credit risk.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
market value of collateral, requests additional collateral in accordance with the underlying
agreement, and monitors the market value of collateral obtained during its review of the
adequacy of the allowance for impairment losses.
The Company has established its own network of relations with banks, to mitigate this risk.
Furthermore, the Company’s conservative liability management policies are designed to ensure
that even in adverse situations the Company should be in a position to meet its obligations. The
objective is to ensure that there are sufficient funds available not only to meet current financial
commitments but also to facilitate business expansion. The objectives are met through the
application of prudent liquidity controls.
The Company’s Asset and Liability Risk is monitored by the ALCO on a monthly basis to ensure
that they are as per Company’s documented policy guidelines
The Company remains current on its obligations and has developed strong relationships with
its bankers. As such, the possibility of banks withdrawing their facilities or not renewing the
facilities at maturity is minimal. Furthermore, top 30 customers account for 16.5% of Net
Finance assets, which mitigates concentration risk from customers.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The Company’s finance lease receivables and deposits from corporate entities carry fixed
interest rates. The interests on these items are fixed at the inception. Accordingly, any changes
in applicable market rates would not expose the Company to interest rate risk.
However, the Company’s bank borrowings carry variable interest rates which expose the
Company to interest rate risk. The Company analyses its interest rate exposure on a dynamic
basis. Various scenarios are simulated taking into consideration refinancing, renewal of existing
positions and alternative financing. Based on these scenarios the Company calculates the
impact on its profit or loss of interest rate increase. The simulation is presented to the Asset
and Liability Committee (ALCO) on a monthly basis. This regular monitoring mitigates the
interest rate risk.
The majority of the company’s transactions are denominated in the local currency (Omani
Rials). Foreign currency transactions of the company are restricted to US Dollar denominated
borrowings. Since the Rial is pegged to the US Dollar, foreign exchange risk is considered low.
When deemed appropriate, the Company covers its US Dollar loan exposure through three
month rolling forward cover.
The Company, through adoption of firm marketing strategy, supported by wide geographical
spread and efficient services, has managed to take hold of a large share of the installment
purchase finance market. The Company has also built up a standard practice system and
maintains excellent relationship with the customers.
Although the Company has implemented risk controls and loss mitigation strategies and
substantial resources have been devoted to developing efficient procedures, it is not possible
to eliminate in their entirety any of these or any other operational risks.
The Company already has in place appropriate risk management policies and procedures to
address these issues so that these do not have a material adverse impact on the Company's
operations should the risks materialize.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The Company works in a less restrictive environment than the banking companies. The
Company does not currently anticipate any radical changes in the rules, therefore, the impact
of changes in the rules remain limited.
The Company has online connectivity to the CBO’s record through which it can access the
aggregate local credit history of the customer and it has a strong credit division to carry out
rigorous profiling of the prospective customers. Furthermore, National Finance has detailed
credit policies and procedures manual that standardizes the process of credit approval and the
approval authorities are at various levels depending on the credit size.
The Company follows prudent credit policies and processes through which it reviews the credit-
worthiness of customers and restricts its exposure to any particular industry or individuals or
groups of customers in a particular location/ region. To mitigate the risk of unforeseen
eventualities, adequate security cover is maintained over the assets of borrowers.
Furthermore, despite decrease in provision coverage over time, the Company maintains
adequate provision coverage as required by CBO.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The Company offers a defined career path and attractive remuneration to its employees. It
strives to provide its employees a rewarding and challenging work environment and adequate
training programmes to enhance the skills continually to increase the leadership base. It
empowers executives at different levels to give a sense of autonomy and responsibility which
make the employees feel important. It provides the employees with a pre-defined career path
to keep them motivated. The Company is presently in compliance with the stipulated
Omanisation requirement.
Furthermore, rating may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating
organisation and each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating.
The Company mitigates the risk through planned and systematic interaction, with the media
and the regulatory authorities, for any dissemination of Company related information.
The Company would have to absorb any direct taxes, while the indirect taxes would have to be
assessed, based on market competitiveness, whether the same can be passed on to the
customers.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The Directors of National Finance are of the opinion that the additional taxes assessed in
respect of open tax assessments, if any, would not materially affect the financial position of the
Company.
The Company has in place a compliance policy and procedure which ensures compliance with
regulatory requirements.
The Company does not have any major/material disputes, claims or legal proceedings pending
in a court of law in Oman or outside, either instituted by, or against the Company, other than
a few normal cases filed by customers in the normal course of business.
National Finance constantly strives to improve the quality of service offered to its customers
and further, it has also established a post-merger integration team tasked to ensure efficiencies
are optimized following the merger.
The management believes that judgements, estimates and assumptions used are reasonable
and in line with industry practices. As much, the chances of actuals deviating from these
assumptions is very minimal. Furthermore, the accounting standards used by the Company are
industry norm and any changes in the standards will impact other Finance and Leasing
Companies as well.
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Furthermore, National Finance believes that the top four (04) shareholders (accounting for
approximately 88% of shares amounting to approximately R0 44.84 million) will opt for cash
buyout, which substantially reduces the uncertainty about the final capital, following the Right
Issue and Perpetual Bond transaction.
Additionally, a detailed financial and legal due diligence has been carried out by professional
advisors, mitigating the risk of any liability surfacing at a later stage.
Moreover, National Finance has been proactively engaging with all the stakeholders including
OOLC, Regulators and Advisors to ensure timely completion of the transaction.
A Write-down will only take place with the prior written approval of the CBO. A Write-down
shall not constitute an Event of Default. As a result, holders of the Bonds may lose the entire
amount or, as the case may be, a material amount of their investment in the Bonds. Investors
should also be aware that the application of a non-viability loss absorption feature (such as
Write-down at the Point of Non-Viability) has not been tested in Oman and therefore some
degree of uncertainty may exist in its application.
3.24 Interest Payment Risk and Risk Related to the status of the Bonds
Prospective investors should note that the payment obligations of the Company under the
Conditions (the "Obligations") are subordinated to the Senior Obligations, rank pari passu with
the Pari Passu Obligations and rank in priority only to all Junior Obligations.
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Accordingly, the payment obligations of the Company under the Conditions rank junior to all
depositors, general creditors, holders of the subordinated debt/ bonds/ sukuk of the Company,
all unsubordinated payment obligations of the Company in respect of their due claims and all
subordinated payment obligations of the Company, to which such payment obligations rank,
or are expressed to rank, junior.
Further, the payment obligations of the Company under the Conditions (which include
obligations relating to the repayment of principal amounts and/or the payment of interest
amounts) are neither secured nor guaranteed by any entity and are not subject to any other
arrangement that legally or economically enhances the seniority of the claims of holders of the
Bonds vis-à-vis depositors, general creditors, holders of subordinated debt or bonds or sukuk
of the Company and all subordinated payment obligations of the Company, to which such
payment obligations rank, or are expressed to rank, junior.
If the Company were wound up, liquidated or dissolved, the Company's liquidator would apply
the assets of the Company to satisfy all claims of creditors in respect of Senior Obligations in
priority to the claims of the holders of the Bonds and pari passu with creditors whose claims
are in respect of Pari Passu Obligations. In such case, there may not be sufficient assets to
satisfy the claims of the holders of the Bonds in full.
No Interest Payment Amounts are payable if either a Non-Payment Event or a Non- Payment
Election (as defined in the Conditions) occurs. Pursuant to Condition 6.6.2 (Non-Payment
Election), in the event of a Non-Payment Election, the Company may not make payment of an
Interest Payment Amount to holders of the Bonds on the corresponding Interest Payment Date.
The holders of the Bonds shall have no claim in respect of any Interest Payment Amount not
paid as a result of either a Non-Payment Election or a Non-Payment Event and the
consequential non-payment of any Interest Payment Amount in such a circumstance shall not
constitute an Event of Default (as defined in the Conditions). The Company shall not have any
obligation to make any subsequent payment in respect of any such unpaid amount. In such
case, the holders of the Bonds will not receive Interest Payment Amounts on their investment
in the Bonds and shall not have any claim in respect thereof.
The Company has the option to redeem the Bonds in certain circumstances, although there is
no assurance that it will do so. Further, payments of interest are conditional upon certain
events and may be cancelled and are noncumulative. The holders of the Bonds also face the
risk that the Company may, with the prior written approval of the CBO, exercise its call option
(at the end of 5 years and every year thereafter).
Further, upon the occurrence of a Force Majeure event, the Company may, at any time, in
accordance with Condition 6.14 (Notices) redeem in accordance with the Conditions, all, but
not some, of the Bonds together with any Outstanding Payments (as more particularly
described in Condition 6.10.1 (Consequences of a Force Majeure event).
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The Conditions also provide that the Company may, without the consent or approval of the
Trustee or the holders of the Bonds, vary the Conditions so that they remain or, as appropriate,
become, Net Worth Instruments, as provided in Condition 6.10.1 (Consequences of a Force
Majeure event).
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
4.1 OVERVIEW
National Finance Co. SAOC (“National Finance” or the “Company”) is one of the leading
finance and leasing Companies in Sultanate of Oman. Established as a joint stock company
in 1987, National Finance is engaged in the business of lease finance, working capital loans
and debt factoring services. National Finance is regulated by the Central Bank of Oman
(CBO) and as a listed Company also governed by regulations of Capital Market Authority
(CMA), Oman. The Company is listed on Muscat Securities Market (MSM).
Under the Articles of Association, the objectives for which the Company is established are
as stated below:
(a) To carry on the business of leasing, hire purchase, lease and lease financing, lessors
and licensers of movable, immovable and other assets and properties including
industrial or all various properties including industrial or other plants, machinery,
fittings and fixtures, tools, apparatus, utensils, materials and things for any purpose
whatsoever including but not being limited to civil, industrial, commercial, agricultural
and transportation equipment, medical and scientific apparatus, use of natural
resources, whatsoever;
(b) To acquire moveable and immoveable properties and assets for the purposes of lease,
hire purchase, licence or sale, hire, let on hire on such terms, conditions, consideration
or extent as may appear feasible and for the purposes to acquire right, title or interest
in such manner or to such extent in the property or properties, asset or assets so also
to acquire permanent or temporary rights in properties and assets or otherwise to
obtain control of such property under various financing arrangements;
(c) To generally operate as a lease, hire purchase and sale financing company and also
carry on the functions of planning, promoting, development and organizing schemes
for the establishment of industrial, commercial, trading, agricultural and mining
services;
(d) To advance or borrow money with or without security, upon such terms as may be
arranged, and also to make advances or borrowings upon any securities or investments
or on the security of any property whether movable or immovable or any interest
therein, in the Sultanate of Oman or in any foreign country or state; and
(e) Import, export, and act as agents and commercial representatives.
(f) To act as insurance agent.
For achievement of its objects the Company shall have the right:-
1) To draw, make, accept, endorse, negotiate, discount and execute promissory notes,
bills of exchange and other negotiable instruments and commercial or trading
documents concerning the business of the Company;
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
11) To develop and turn to account any land acquired by the Company or in which it is
interested, and in particular by laying out and preparing the same for building
purposes, constructing, altering, pulling down, decorating, painting, setting up and
improving buildings and conveniences and by planting, paving, draining, farming,
cultivating, letting out buildings on lease or rent, and by advancing money to and
entering into contracts and arrangements of all kinds with builders, tenants and others;
12) To distribute amongst the members of the Company in specie any property of the
Company and in particular any shares, debentures or securities of other Companies
belonging to the Company or of which the Company may have the power to dispose;
13) To do all such other things as are incidental or conducive to the above objects or any
of them;
14) In furtherance of the Company's objects to enter into contracts with individuals or
companies within or outside the Sultanate of Oman for the management of all or part
of its operations and activities, or for assistance in such management by local and
foreign sources of expertise; and
15) In furtherance of the Company's objects to perform all acts, enter into all contracts and
dealings and do all things necessary, suitable, convenient or proper for the
accomplishment thereof which are permissible under the laws of the Sultanate of
Oman in force from time to time.
4.3 LICENSES
The Company presently holds the following material licenses:
The change in Company’s equity capital during the last six years;
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
National Finance is in the process of acquiring Oman Orix Leasing Company SAOG (OOLC)
through a proposed merger by incorporation. The merger is aimed at enhancing National
Finance’s presence through increase in customer reach, service and enable expansion
through launch of new products. The existing shareholders of OOLC would be paid by way
of either of following, at their option:
(i) Shares in National Finance at a swap ratio which will be based on the book value
per share of OOLC to the book value per share of National Finance in accordance
with the audited financial statements as on 31st December 2017; or
(ii) Cash payment equating to a price 1.20x the ending book value of OOLC as at 31st
December 2017 net of adjustments, if any.
The purpose of the Perpetual Bond Issue is to enable the Company to partially finance the
purchase consideration for cash buyout portion of the merger. The Company aims to raise
RO 45,835,200 (Rials Omani Forty Five Million Eight Hundred and Thirty Five Thousand and
Two Hundred only) through a combination of Perpetual Bonds of up to RO 18,200,000 (Rial
Omani Eighteen Million and Two Hundred Thousand Only) and Rights Issue of RO 27,635,200
(Omani Rial Twenty Seven Million Six Hundred Thirty Five Thousand Two Hundred Only). To
the extent that the cash buyout consideration exceeds the funds raised, the shortfall will be
met from the Company’s resources.
The Company expects over 88% of OOLC’s shareholders to opt for the cash option.
The cost of the bond issue is estimated to be RO 127,500/- (Rials Omani One Hundred and
Twenty Seven Thousand and Five Hundred only), which is equal to approximately 0.70% of
the total gross proceeds of the Bond Issue, assuming full subscription. The issue expenses
will be borne by the Company. The breakdown of the estimated costs and expenses of the
Bond Issue is contained in the table below:
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The Bonds will be issued by the Company which is incorporated and registered as a
Company in the Commercial Register maintained by the MOCI (C.R. No 1263366) and as a
Finance and Leasing Company in Oman. The Issue is governed and has been made pursuant
to the Articles of Association of the Company, the regulations of the Central Bank of Oman
and the Laws of Oman.
Each Bond shall have a nominal value of RO 1.000 (Rial Omani One Only) and the Issue Price
of RO 1.000 (Rial Omani One Only).
The allotment of Bonds will be made after the closing of subscription. Validity of the
allotment shall be subject to the approval of all relevant authorities.
(b) Subject to applicable law (Banking Law and Commercial Companies Law), no holder of
the Bonds may exercise or claim any right of set-off in respect of any amount owed to
it by the Company arising under or in connection with the Bonds and each holder of the
Bonds shall, by virtue of being a holder of the Bonds, be deemed to have waived all such
rights of set-off.
(c) In accordance with these Conditions, the Obligations shall be neither secured nor
guaranteed by any entity and shall not be subject to any other arrangement which,
either legally or economically or otherwise, enhances the seniority of the claims of
holders of the Bonds in respect of the Obligations compared with the claims of holders
or beneficiaries of Senior Obligations (including deposit holders, general creditors and
holders of subordinated debt/ bonds/ sukuk of the Company, all unsubordinated
payment obligations of the Company and other subordinated payment obligations of
the Company, to which the Obligations rank, or are expressed to rank, junior).
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6.5 INTEREST
6.5.1 INTEREST PAYMENTS
Subject to Condition 6.6 (Interest Restrictions), the Bonds bear interest from (and including)
the Issue Date to (but excluding) the First Call Date at a rate of 8 percent per annum (the
"Initial Interest Rate") on the outstanding principal amount of the Bonds in accordance with
the provisions of this Condition 6.5. The Interest Payment Amount payable on each Interest
Payment Date during the Initial Period shall be R.O. 40 per R.O. 1,000 on outstanding
principal amount of the Bonds.
Interest Payments will only be paid out of distributable items (accumulated and realized
profits as approved by CBO, so far as they have not been previously distributed or
capitalized, less accumulated losses).
Subject to Condition 6.6 (Interest Restrictions), interest shall be payable on the Bonds semi-
annually in arrears on each Interest Payment Date, in each case as provided in this Condition
6.5. Interest will not be cumulative and any interest which is not paid will not accumulate
or compound and holders of the Bonds will have no right to receive such interest at any
time, even if interest is paid in respect of any subsequent Interest Period. If interest is
required to be calculated in respect of a period of less than a full Interest Period (the
"Relevant Period"), it shall be calculated as an amount equal to the product of:
(i) the applicable Interest Rate;
(ii) the outstanding principal amount of the relevant Bond; and
(iii) the applicable Day-count Fraction for the Relevant Period, rounding the resultant
figure to the nearest baiza (half a baiza being rounded upwards).
Interest = the applicable Interest Rate x the outstanding principal amount of the relevant
Bond x the applicable Day-count Fraction for the Relevant Period*
rounding the resultant figure to the nearest baiza (half a baiza being rounded upwards)
The Reset Reference Bond is the most recent Omani Rial Government Development Bond
(GDB) issued through auction or any other Omani Rial sovereign debt issued through auction
or otherwise, in the immediate twelve (12) months preceding each Reset Date, having a
tenor of at least 5 years and maximum tenor of 7 years.
The Reset Reference Rate is the average yield at which allotment is made (in case of GDB)
or the yield to maturity / first call, calculated at the announced issue price (in case of Omani
Rial sovereign debt issue) for the Reset Reference Bond.
In the event no Reset Reference Bond is available on account of no auction issue or bond
issue in the immediate twelve (12) month period preceding any Reset Date, then the
existing Interest Rate will continue until the next Reset Date.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
For example, in case of the Reset Date of 29th January 2023, the Determination Date will be
26th January 2023. Further, the most recent GDB issue in the twelve (12) months preceding
the above Reset Date is for example, a GDB of 6 years maturity, and the average yield at
which allotment is made in this GDB issue is announced as for example, 4.80 % p.a.
Accordingly, for the above example, the 6 year GDB issue will be the Reset Reference Bond
and 4.80% p.a. will be the Reset Reference Rate. The Initial Margin will be 3.22%, the Reset
Interest Rate will be 8.02% p.a. (4.80% + 3.22%) and this will be the interest rate on the
Bond upto the next reset date which will be on 29th January 2024.
If for example, there is no GDB issue or Government bond issue, having a tenor of at least 5
years and maximum tenor of 7 years, in the twelve (12) months preceding the Reset Date,
then the interest rate applicable on the Bond for the Reset Period ending on 29th January
2023 will continue upto the next reset date which will be on 29th January 2024.
The Company will, as soon as practicable, upon determination of the Interest Rate which
shall apply to the Reset Period commencing on the relevant Reset Date, cause the applicable
Interest Rate and the corresponding Interest Payment Amount to be notified to the holders
of the Bonds in accordance with Condition 6.14 (Notices) but not later than the second
Business Day thereafter.
For the avoidance of doubt, the Company will have the right to otherwise use any Interest
Payment Amounts not paid to holders of the Bonds and such non-payment will not impose
any restriction on the Company other than as set out in Condition 6.6.4 (Dividend and
Redemption Restrictions).
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
in each case unless or until one Interest Payment Amount following the Dividend Stopper
Date has been paid in full.
6.7 PAYMENTS
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
Bondholder shall inform the Company in writing at least 3 Business Days before the relevant
Payment Date, and provide all required details regarding the Bank account.
6.8 REDEMPTION
(a) No Fixed Redemption Date
The Bonds are perpetual subordinated securities in respect of which there is no fixed or final
redemption date or maturity date. Further, the Bonds do not have any step-up features or
other incentives for the Company to redeem the Bonds.
Any repayment of outstanding principal must be with prior approval of CBO and no
assumption may be made that approval will be given.
Redemption of the Bonds pursuant to this Condition 6.8(b) will be at the Redemption
Amount and may only occur on the First Call Date or any Call Date thereafter.
For the avoidance of doubt, the Company shall not do anything which creates an
expectation that the Company's call option will be exercised.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
(a) the Regulator having notified the Company in writing that it has determined that the
Company is, or will become, Non-Viable without a Write-down; or
(b) a decision having been taken to make a public sector injection of capital or equivalent
support, without which the Company is, or will become, Non- Viable, the Bonds shall be
permanently written down in whole or in part, as further provided in the definition of
"Write-down", as determined by the Company in conjunction with the Regulator in
accordance with the Capital Regulations.
For the avoidance of doubt, where the Regulator has determined that a public sector
injection of capital (or equivalent support) is required, the Write-down will be full and
permanent, and shall occur prior to any public sector injection of such capital or equivalent
support.
A Write-down will only take place with the prior written approval of the Regulator.
“Non-Viable” in respect of the Company means (i) insolvent, bankrupt, unable to pay a
material part of its obligations as they fall due or unable to carry on its business; or (ii) any
other event or circumstance which is specified as constituting non-viability by the Regulator
or as is set out in the applicable regulations.
Although this will depend on the terms of other financing arrangements to which the
Company is a party as an obligor, the Company believes that, as a result of a Write-down
not constituting an Event of Default under the Conditions, such Write-down will not trigger
cross-default clauses in such other financing arrangements.
A Write-down will only take place with the prior written approval of the Regulator.
Following any Write-down of the Bonds in accordance with this Condition 6.9:
(a) references in these Conditions to the "principal amount" or "outstanding principal
amount" or “redemption” or “Redemption Amount” of the Bonds shall be construed as
referring to the written-down amount;
(b) the principal amount so written down will be cancelled and interest will continue to
accrue only on the outstanding principal amount following such cancellation, subject to
Conditions 6.6.1 (Non-Payment Event) and 6.6.2 (Non-Payment Election) as described
herein; and
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
(c) any amounts so written down may not be restored and holders of the Bonds shall not
have any claim thereto under any circumstances, including, without limitation (i) where the
relevant Non-Viability Event is no longer continuing, (ii) in the event of the liquidation or
winding-up of the Company, (iii) following the exercise of a call option by the Company
pursuant to Condition 6.8(b) (Company's Call Option), or (iv) following the redemption or
variation of the Bonds upon the occurrence of a Force Majeure event pursuant to Condition
6.10.1 (Consequences of a Force Majeure event).
Upon the occurrence of a Tax Event the Company may, by giving not less than 30 day notice
to the Trustee and the holders of the Bonds in accordance with Condition 6.14 (Notices) and
without any requirement for consent or approval of the holders of the Bonds, redeem all,
but not some only, of the Bonds at the Redemption Amount.
Upon the occurrence of a Bonds Event, the Company may, by giving not less than 30 day
notice to the Trustee and the holders of the Bonds in accordance with Condition 6.14
(Notices) and without any requirement for consent or approval of the holders of the Bonds:
i) redeem all, but not some, of the Bonds at the Redemption Amount; or
ii) vary the terms of the Bonds so that they remain or, as appropriate, become, Net Worth
Instruments (“variation”).
Redemption of the Bonds or variation of the Conditions, pursuant to this Condition 6.10.1
shall be subject to receipt of prior written approval of the CBO for the redemption or the
variation.
Prior to giving any notice of redemption or variation (as the case may be) pursuant to this
Condition 6.10.1, the Company shall give to the Trustee a certificate signed by two
Authorized Signatories of the Company stating that:
i) a Tax Event or a Bonds Event has occurred; and
ii) written approval from the CBO has been obtained for the redemption or the variation
(as the case maybe).
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
pursuant to Condition 6.6 (Interest Restrictions) and, if so cancelled will not be due on the
relevant payment date and, in the case of payment of principal, such payment is subject to
the conditions set out in Condition 6.8 (b) (Company’s Call Option) and Condition 6.10.1
(Consequences of Force Majeure event) being met and if these conditions are not met will
not be due on such payment date.
Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, any holder of the Bonds may give written notice
to the Company, effective upon the date of receipt thereof, that such Bonds is due and
payable, whereupon the same shall, subject to Condition 6.8 (Redemption) or Condition
6.10.1 (Consequences of Force Majeure event), become forthwith due and payable,
together with interest due and payable under the Conditions (if any) to the date of
repayment without presentation, demand, protest or other notice of any kind.
To the extent permitted by applicable law and by these Conditions, any holder of the Bonds
may at its discretion institute proceedings for the winding-up of the Company and/or prove
in the winding-up of the Company and/or claim in the liquidation of the Company for such
payment, but the institution of such proceedings shall not have the effect that the Company
shall be obliged to pay any sum or sums sooner than would otherwise have been payable
by it.
No remedy against the Company, other than the institution of the proceedings referred to
in this Condition 6.11, and the proving or claiming in any dissolution and liquidation of the
Company, shall be available to the holders of the Bonds, whether for the recovery of
amounts owing in respect of the Bonds or in respect of any breach by the Company of any
other obligation, condition or provision binding on it under the Bonds.
6.12 TAXATION
All payments of principal and interest in respect of the Bonds by the Company will be made
after withholding or deducting for or on account of any present or future taxes, levies,
imposts, duties, fees, assessments or other charges of whatever nature imposed or levied
by or on behalf of Oman or any political sub-division or authority thereof or therein having
the power to tax or such withholding or deduction is required by law.
6.13 PRESCRIPTION
Subject to applicable law, claims for payment in respect of the Bonds will become void
unless made within the limitation periods provided by the Laws of Oman.
6.14 NOTICES
All notices to the holders of the Bonds will be valid if mailed to them at their respective
addresses in the register of the holders of the Bonds maintained by the Registrar. The
Company shall also ensure that notices are duly given or published in a manner which
complies with the rules and regulations of any stock exchange or other relevant authority
on which the Bonds are for the time being listed. Any notice shall be deemed to have been
given on the second day after being so mailed or on the date of publication or, if so
published more than once or on different dates, on the date of the first publication. Notices
to be given by any holder of the Bonds shall be in writing and given by mailing the same to
the Company at its registered office address.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
into by and between the Company and the Trustee. The title to the Bonds passes on the
recording of the transfer in the Bondholders Register maintained by the MCD. The
registered owner of the Bonds save as otherwise required by the Laws of Oman will be
treated as the absolute owner of the Bonds for all purposes.
MCD will affect the registration of transfer of any Bonds. Any charges levied by the Registrar
shall be borne by the buyer and the seller of the Bonds in accordance with the regulations.
All transfers of Bonds and entries on the register of the Bondholders as maintained by the
Registrar will be made subject to the regulations concerning transfer of Bonds.
6.19.1 In the event that any term or condition thereof needs to be amended in order to comply
with the Laws of Oman, or change in the Laws of Oman, or any regulation of CBO, the CMA,
the MSM, or MOCI, the Issuer shall be entitled to enforce such change or amendment
forthwith, on condition that each holder of the Bond shall be duly notified of such
amendment, within 14 days.
6.19.2 In the event that the Issuer intends proposing any other amendment or variation to the
terms and conditions attaching to the Bonds, after receipt of prior written CBO approval, it
shall call a meeting of Bondholders for such purpose, who shall be entitled to consider, and
vote upon such variation or amendment by way of formal meeting to be held, other than as
specifically provided for herein, in accordance with procedures similar to that applying to
general meetings of shareholders of public companies under the CCL and the Laws of Oman.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
6.20.1 A meeting of the holders of the Bonds may be called by the Issuer following a Board
resolution ordering such a meeting or by the statutory auditors of the Company, or by the
Company at the request, in writing, of the holders of the Bonds representing at least two
thirds of the then outstanding Bonds.
6.20.2 Within 14 days of receipt of such a request, or an authorizing board resolution, the Company
shall, at its cost, issue a notice of meeting of the holders of the Bonds which shall be
published in two Arabic newspapers for two consecutive days and also sent by post to
registered holders of the Bonds, in each case, not less than 15 days prior to the appointed
date of the meeting. A notice of meeting of the holders of the Bonds shall contain details of
the place, date and time of the meeting, accompanied by a description of the agenda of the
meeting setting out the main purpose and businesses of the meeting.
6.20.3 Any Director of the Company, the secretary of the Company, or in the absence of
aforementioned, a registered holder of the Bonds in person, duly appointed at the meeting,
may preside as the Chairman of meeting of the holders of the Bonds.
6.20.4 The resolutions of the Bondholders’ general meeting shall not be valid unless such meeting
is attended by, personally or by proxy, a number of Bondholders representing at least two
thirds of the Bonds outstanding. Failing such quorum, a second meeting shall be convened
to discuss the same agenda. The date of the second meeting shall be notified to the
Bondholders in the same manner followed with regard to the first meeting at least one week
prior to the date set for the second meeting. A quorum representing one‐third of the Bonds
shall be sufficient for the second meeting, provided such second meeting is held within one
month from the date of the first meeting. However, a resolution to extend the redemption
period of the bonds or reduce the rate of interest or the principal debt of the securities or
prejudices the rights of the Bondholders shall not be adopted unless the meeting is attended
by Bondholders who represent two‐third of the Bonds. Resolutions shall be adopted by two‐
thirds majority of the Bonds represented at the meeting.
6.20.5 In all circumstances, voting shall take place by way of a poll, in terms whereof each Bond
shall represent 1 (One) vote. Resolutions shall be adopted by a two‐thirds majority of the
Bonds represented at the meeting through Bondholders present in person or by proxy.
6.20.6 Notwithstanding any other matters on which a Bondholders’ Resolution would be required,
Bondholders’ Resolution will be required in case of any proposal made by the Issuer to:
i) modify the dates on which interest is payable in respect of the Bonds or the maturity of
the Bonds
ii) reduce or cancel the principal amount or interest on the Bonds or modify the date of
payment in respect of the Bonds other than in the manner provided for in this
Prospectus
iii) change the currency of payment of the Bonds
iv) sanction the exchange or substitution of the Bonds for, or the conversion of the Bonds
into, notes, debentures, debenture stock or other obligations or securities of the Issuer
or any other body corporate formed or to be formed
6.20.7 The Trustee may agree as per the powers vested in it by the Trust Deed without the consent
of the Bondholders, to (i) any modification of any of the provisions of the Trust Deed which
is of a formal, minor or technical nature or is made to correct a manifest error, and (ii) any
other modification (except as mentioned in the Trust Deed), and any waiver or authorization
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
of any breach or proposed breach, of any of the provisions of the Trust Deed which does
not, in the sole the opinion of the Trustee materially prejudice the interests of the
Bondholders. Any such modification, authorization or waiver shall be binding on the
Bondholders and, if the Trustee so requires, shall be notified by the Issuer to the
Bondholders as soon as is reasonably practicable. In the event that the Issuer fails to notify
the Bondholders within a week, the Trustee shall be at liberty to notify the Bondholders.
6.20.8 In connection with the exercise of its functions (including but not limited to those in relation
to any proposed modification, authorization or waiver) the Trustee shall have regard to the
interests of the Bondholders as a class and shall not have regard to the consequences of
such exercise for individual Bondholders and the Trustee shall not be entitled to require,
nor shall any Bondholder be entitled to claim from the Issuer any indemnification or
payment in respect of any tax consequences of any such individual Bondholders.
6.20.9 Any change in the terms and conditions relating to the Bonds will require prior CBO
approval.
Further, in the event the Company issues any new instrument(s) in the future, at a price
lower than or on terms that are better than those for this Bond issue, the Company will not
compensate the Bondholders or subscribers to the Issue.
6.23 GENERAL DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE COMPANY TO HOLDERS OF THE BONDS
6.23.1 The Company shall conduct its business of operating a Company in accordance with the laws
of Oman, as well as all Finance and Leasing Company and securities laws and regulations as
may apply to it, or become applicable to it during the period of issue of the Bonds.
6.23.2 The Company shall prepare quarterly and annual financial statements in accordance with
the laws applicable to Finance and Leasing Companies in Oman. Any Bondholder shall be
entitled to be furnished with a copy of any released financial results, or Annual Report,
within 14 (Fourteen) days of a written request for such, which may be made to the Issuer.
6.23.3 The Company shall, in accordance with the regulatory requirements of Oman, publish its
financial results timely in at least 1 (One) Arabic and 1 (One) English language newspaper,
in each quarterly and annual financial reporting period.
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6.23.4 In the event that the Bonds for any reason whatsoever become delisted from the MSM
while still in issue, or are at any time removed from the electronically recorded registration
system, the Issuer shall be entitled to issue Bond certificates as valid documents of title in
respect of any Bonds then outstanding, as substitute to the electronic recording of
ownership and title thereof.
6.24 ENFORCEMENT
At any time after the Bonds becoming due and payable and remaining unpaid, the Trustee
may, at its discretion and without further notice, institute such proceedings against the
Issuer as it may think fit to enforce the terms of the Trust Deed and the Bonds.
6.29 TRUSTEESHIP
MCD will be appointed as Trustee to the Bondholders to oversee the compliance of the
Issuer with the terms and conditions of the issue, and to oversee, co‐ordinate and monitor
the status and the rights of the Bondholders.
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shall be subject to amicable negotiations between the Company and the Trustee on behalf
of the Bondholders. Failing a satisfactory resolution of the dispute, the disputed matter may
be referred to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Primary Commercial Court of Oman for its
adjudication.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
7.1 TRUSTEE
7.1.1 The following are the main rights and responsibilities of the Trustee
Further Article 27 of the Executive Regulations of Capital Market Law provides for the following:
The Trustee shall monitor the company’s performance in respect of its obligations as mentioned
in the prospectus and to protect Bondholders’ interests. In particular, it shall be responsible for
the following:
Calling for periodical reports from the Company and inspecting its books of accounts,
records, registers, the Company’s assets and the documents and reports related to the
credit rating of the Company.
Ensuring that the interest due on the bonds have been paid to the bondholders on due
dates.
Calling or causing to be called, the general meeting of Bondholders on any event which may
affect the interests of the Bondholders or on a requisition by one or more Bondholders who
own at least 10% of the total issued bonds.
Monitoring the issuer’s execution of the terms and conditions for security for the bonds and
that the security is sufficient to discharge the claims of bondholders as and when they
become due.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
Verifying that the bonds are redeemed or converted into shares in accordance with the
provisions and conditions contained in the Prospectus.
Ascertaining that the funds raised through the issue of the bonds are utilized in accordance
with the prospectus.
Carrying out such other acts as necessary for the protection of the interests of the
Bondholders.
However, the provisions relating to creation of security and conversion into shares are not
applicable for this Issue and the provision for redemption is limited to certain specified
Conditions.
The Trustee may seek the assistance of experts and professionals to perform its duties, without
prejudice to their responsibility.
The Trustee shall have the following specific powers, in addition to any other powers that
may be conferred upon it by the Laws of Oman:
The Trustee shall forthwith upon any breach, regulatory failure, negligent act, or similar
act or omission on the part of the Issuer, bring such matter to the attention of the issuer,
by way of written letter addressed to the Chief Executive of the Issuer. The parties shall
use their best endeavor to restore any procedural issue, breach, and/or reach a fair and
reasonable settlement of such matter. Where appropriate and agreed with the Issuer,
the Trustee shall be entitled to decide and rule upon matters on behalf of the Bondholder
without calling a meeting of Bondholders.
In the event that the Issuer fails to remedy any breach or action a reasonable time period
of having been given due notice by the Trustee to do so, or in the event that the Issuer
unilaterally commits an act which may have a material effect on the holders of the Bonds,
the Trustee shall be entitled to take such actions as it seems appropriate. Where possible
and practical, depending on circumstances, Trustee shall act upon decision of meeting
of Bondholders, by decision on a vote by the applicable majority. The Trustee shall also
act upon an order or the guidance of duly empowered regulatory authorities in Oman.
Where the issue to be decided upon is of a legal nature or based upon a dispute of facts,
the Trustee shall have the right to approach an Attorney, or a court of law. The Trustee
shall be entitled in all matters, unless it is proven that it acted negligently, recklessly, or
not in the collective interest of the Bondholder, to be reimbursed by the issuer within
reasonable limits, for defending any legal actions arising from, or conducting any case
relating to its office as Trustee, or matter of dispute as described above.
In the event of meeting of the Bondholders taking place, it shall be convened and held in
accordance with the procedure for meetings as contained in the Terms and Conditions
of the Issue of bonds.
The Trustee shall be provided by the issuer with the following documentation:
- Quarterly and yearly financial results of the Issuer.
- A copy of all notices of General Meetings of Shareholders of the Issuer.
The Trustee shall be entitled to attend General Meetings of the Issuer, and where
applicable shall be entitled to address such meeting as and when deemed appropriate
by the Chairman of such meeting.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The Trustee shall be entitled to request certain information from the Issuer in order of it
to perform its function appropriately and diligently. All reasonable requests of the
Trustee shall be duly considered by the Issuer, who shall manage all ongoing
communication with the Trustee through the office of its internal legal department. The
Issuer shall not be obliged to provide information beyond what may be reasonable
deemed to be appropriate.
The Bondholders shall enjoy equal rights inherent in the ownership of Bonds as follows:
In the event the Company exercises its Call Option, the right to receive principal amount
of the Bonds in accordance with Chapter 6 of this Prospectus.
The right to receive interest payable on the Bonds in accordance with Chapter 6 of this
Prospectus.
The right to dispose or transfer the Bonds in accordance with Chapter 6 of this
Prospectus and the Laws of Oman.
In the event of the liquidation of the Company, the right to claim any amounts
outstanding under the Bonds in priority only to claims of the holders of ordinary equity
shares of the Company.
The right to participate in Bondholders’ meetings and to vote at such meetings in
accordance with the provisions of the Trust Deed and the CCL.
The Bondholder shall have no right to participate in any other meetings of the Company.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The Company has entered into transactions with entities over which certain directors are able to
exert significant influence, and with the Directors and Senior Management. The significant related
party transactions during the current Financial Year up to the third quarter ended 30 September
2017 and the years 2016 and 2015 were as follows:
These transactions have taken place in accordance with the rules and regulation issued by the
Capital Market Authority.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
Details of historical financial data during the period 2014 –2017 are provided below. For full financial
statements of the Company, please visit the MSM on the link: www.msm.gov.om or the Company’s
website www.nationalfinance.co.om
Operating Expenses
General and administrative expenses (3,532) (4,497) (4,431) (4,047)
Depreciation (214) (168) (127) (306)
(3,746) (4,665) (4,558) (4,353)
Earnings per share basic and diluted (Rial Omani) 0.014 0.024 0.022 0.020
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
BALANCE SHEET
9M2017 2016 2015 2014
(Unaudited) (Audited) (Audited) (Audited)
RO ’000
ASSETS
Cash and bank balances 3,091 2,347 806 1,328
Net Investment in financing activities 190,971 192,529 185,503 160,869
Advances and prepayments 1,365 1,569 1,604 1,648
Deferred tax 965 770 745 -
Property pending sale - - 84 131
Property and equipment 1,685 1,755 1,481 1,154
Statutory deposit 250 250 210 170
Total assets 198,327 199,220 190,433 165,300
EQUITY
Share capital 27,926 27,113 26,323 25,681
Revaluation reserve 847 867 893 651
Legal reserve 4,793 4,793 4,158 3,556
Retained earnings 12,109 12,882 11,090 8,859
Total equity 45,675 45,655 42,464 38,747
LIABILITIES
Creditors and accruals 5,870 4,348 5,618 4,605
End of service benefits 618 620 583 542
Tax liabilities 907 1,113 1,029 321
Bank borrowings 126,682 131,626 126,877 101,317
Fixed deposits 18,575 15,858 13,862 19,768
Total liabilities 152,652 153,565 147,969 126,553
Net Assets per share (Rial Omani) 0.164 0.168 0.157 0.151
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
RO ’000
Cash Flow from Operating Activities
Profit before Tax 4,276 7,213 6,832 5,940
Adjustments for:
Depreciation 214 168 127 306
End of Service Benefits 62 99 134 112
Impairment of lease receivables 1,699 1,509 1,676 1,638
(Profit) on sale of property pending sale - (24) 10 -
(Profit) on sale of property pending sale - (35) - -
Bad Debts written (back) - net (324) (138) (12) (54)
Finance Cost 4,280 5,062 3,728 4,034
10,207 13,854 12,495 11,976
End of Service Benefits Paid (64) (62) (93) (120)
Changes in:
Net Investment in Financing Activities 183 (8,397) (26,298) (16,493)
Advances and Prepayments 204 35 44 (21)
Creditors and Accruals 1,522 (1,270) 1,013 1,507
Interest Paid (3,912) (4,877) (3,725) (4,002)
Income Tax Paid (863) (805) (881) (982)
Net Cash from / (used in) Operating
7,277 (1,522) (17,445) (8,135)
Activities
Net Changes in Cash and Cash Equivalents (1,827) 2,594 (1,095) (487)
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The Financial Statements for the year 2017 audited by KPMG, statutory auditors, were approved by
the Board. Key results are as under:
2017 2016
RO’ 000
The financial statements are subject to the approval of the Central Bank of Oman and the Annual
General Meeting of the Company.
For the year 2016, the Company achieved a net profit of RO 6.35 million as compared to RO 6.02
million during the same period in the previous year, a growth of 5.5%. The Company aims to
continue with its efforts for achieving sustainable and profitable growth. Over the period 2014-2016,
the Company’s net profit grew at CAGR of 10.5%. The Company posted net profit of RO 3.82 million
in 9M2017, compared to RO 4.2mn in the same period last year, a decline of 10.2% Year-on-Year.
The Company’s lease portfolio (Net Investment in Financing Activities) increased by 3.8% in 2016 to
reach RO 192.53 million as the Company continues to penetrate its target market further. Over the
period 2014-2016, the Company’s lease portfolio grew at CAGR of 9.4%.
Profitability Ratios
Return on Assets % 1.92% 3.19% 3.16% 3.15%
Return on Equity % 8.35% 13.91% 14.18% 13.43%
Capital
Equity to Assets % 23.03% 22.92% 22.30% 23.44%
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
Asset Quality
Non-Performing Loans/Gross Loans
and Advances % 8.17% 4.93% 4.53% 5.40%
Provision Coverage times (x) 0.69 0.99 1.09 0.95
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
National Finance was granted license by CBO in 1987 as a Restricted Finance Company.
National Finance became a public joint stock company through an IPO in December 1998.
The Company is engaged in provision of lease financing, working capital loans and debt
factoring services. National Finance ranks number 3 in portfolio size, accounting for 19%
market share in Oman finance and leasing industry.
As one of the earliest entrants in the finance and leasing industry in the country, National
Finance has financed a large number of clients, some of which have now become large
corporate entities. Strong and loyal customer base, clear and transparent communications,
strong service levels and expertise in the sector have been the hallmarks of the Company’s
growth.
a) RATIONALE
The combined resources of the merged entity is expected to result in synergies that includes
scale related cost and efficiency advantages, removal of duplicated facilities or departments
and enhancing the administrative and organizational efficiency resulting in a stronger
balance sheet and more competitive funding options as well as increased ability to invest in
future and to attract and retain the best people in the industry.
The synergy achieved by combining the relative strengths of the two entities seeks to
improve income from services, better return on equity and improved lending policies that
would benefit the customers as well as the shareholders.
b) KEY MILESTONES
In the Board of Directors’ meeting held on 26th October 2016, National Finance decided to
write to OOLC to explore the possibility of strategic collaboration between the two
organisations.
The Company formed a Joint Working Group along with OOLC. The Joint Working Group
studied the options for strategic collaboration between the two companies and concluded
its initial assessment. The Working Group recommended that the only viable option for a
strategic collaboration between National Finance and OOLC could be in the form of a
merger.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
Based on the Working Group’s recommendation, the Board of Directors of National Finance
decided on 14th November 2016 to appoint (jointly with OOLC) an independent consultant
to study the rationale for a potential merger between National Finance and OOLC. The
merger rationale study was positive about the benefits of a merger.
Thereafter, National Finance Board of Directors met on 11th May 2017 and agreed to offer
a merger by incorporation of OOLC into National Finance with consideration in the form of
either cash or shares to the Shareholders of OOLC.
The Board of Directors of OOLC agreed in-principle to the offer subject to: (i) approvals from
the Shareholders of both National Finance and OOLC and (ii) approvals from the relevant
regulatory authorities.
In-principle approval has been received from Central Bank of Oman subject to shareholders’
approval and final approval from the regulatory authorities.
Financial Due Diligence and Legal Due Diligence on OOLC have also been carried out.
On November 21, 2017, the two companies signed a Framework Merger Agreement and
Plan for Merger in order to proceed with the next steps of the merger by incorporation.
The final merger agreement between National Finance and OOLC has been signed on
December 27, 2017. The implementation of the merger will be subject to the approval by
the regulatory authorities.
As the largest Finance and Leasing Company in Oman post merger, the Company’s business
plan would be to expand its customer channels, offering more products to enable enhanced
customer reach, integrate operations processes to provide best-in-class customer
experience.
National Finance plans to finance the merger through a combination of Perpetual Bond
Issue and Rights Issue of Equity Shares. The Company has already appointed Financial
Advisor for the same and envisages the transaction closure in 1Q2018.
The bond issue involves issuance of Un-secured, Perpetual, Subordinated Bonds amounting
to RO 18,200,000 (Rial Omani Eighteen Million and Two Hundred Thousand Only) on the
terms and conditions outlined in Chapter 1: The Offering, subject to regulatory approvals.
The Company is currently incorporated as a SAOG entity with an authorized share capital of
RO 75 million. The issued and fully paid-up share capital is RO 27.93 million.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
10.6 SHAREHOLDING
The significant shareholders as at 30th September, 2017 owning 5% or more of the paid-up
capital of the Company are as follows:
Zubair Corporation is also ably assisted by Al Hilal with a variety of services including raising cash
resources for various entities within the group analyzing investment proposals and providing
recommendations, and maintaining a data bank for tracking investments. Al Hilal’s major
associates in Oman are Oman International Development and Investment Co. SAOG (Ominvest)
and National Finance Co. SAOG.
Ominvest follows world class standards of corporate governance. The Company is consistently
ranked amongst the top 20 businesses operating within the Sultanate of Oman according to the
Sultanate’s leading business publication, Oman Economic Review.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
National Finance and OOLC have agreed that the merger will be by way of incorporation
pursuant to Article 13 (4) (i) of the Companies Law. As a result of the merger, the assets and
liabilities of OOLC will be incorporated into National Finance and then OOLC shall be
dissolved and deregistered from the commercial register maintained at the MOCI and
National Finance will be the continuing entity. The merger is conditional upon the
Conditions Precedent (CP) being satisfied respectively by National Finance and OOLC. In the
event of a failure to satisfy the conditions precedent, except in the case of either National
Finance or OOLC failing to obtain regulatory approval, a break-fee of RO 900,000 will
become payable by the party failing to satisfy its conditions precedent.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The shareholding structure assuming full rights subscription as per the rights entitlement
and assuming 88% of shareholders of OOLC opting for the cash buyout is presented below:
The Company’s core business activity is lease financing, working capital loans and debt
factoring services. National Finance currently conducts its business from its headquarters in
Muscat and eleven branches at Salalah, Sur, Sohar, Nizwa, Barka, Ibri, Ibra, Mabellah,
Suwaiq, Samail and Jalan Bani Bu Ali.
National Finance’s major strengths has always been its customer base, dealer relationships,
strong business practices and experienced and committed work force. As one of the oldest
players in the finance and leasing industry, the Company has a mature understanding of the
market and has developed systems and processes which are constantly updated to meet
market demands and to face the challenges posed by the changing business environments.
Over the years, the Company has gained substantial expertise in managing its business. The
Company remains well positioned to grow its business and is in the process of entering into
a merger with OOLC.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
National Finance has a market share of approximately 19% in terms of Net Finance
Assets and ranks # 3 in terms of Asset Size (Source: U Capital Research)
The lease portfolio of the Company has grown at a CAGR of about 9.4% during the
period 2014 - 2016
The Company has a proven track record of profitability which has grown consistently to
reach RO 6.35 million for the year ended 2016. Net profit has grown at CAGR of 10.5%
during the period 2014 – 2016. The Company posted net profit of RO 3.82 million in
9M2017, compared to RO 4.2mn in the same period last year, a decline of 10.2% Year-
on-Year.
Other new products will be developed post merger within the scope of permitted activities
of Finance and Leasing Companies.
The Company extends financing for purchase of passenger cars, consumer goods, light and
heavy commercial vehicles and equipment etc. to individuals and corporates. Besides, the
Company also extends ancillary services like working capital loans and debt factoring for
corporates.
As on 30th September, 2017, the distribution of advances across individual and corporate
segments for National Finance was as follows:
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
Contrastingly, as on 30th September, 2017, the distribution of advances across personal and
corporate segments for OOLC was as follows:
The post merger scenario for distribution of advances across Individual and Corporate
segments is expected to be as follows:
The Company has an asset and liability management policy approved by the Board. The
policy includes the following aspects of asset and liability management within the Company:
The Company has an approved liquidity risk policy and contingency funding plan.
The liquidity position is monitored by the ALCO on a monthly basis including (i) day
to day funding to ensure that daily requirements are met; (ii) monitoring liquidity
gaps and ratios as per the documented liquidity risk policy guidelines; and (iii)
monitoring, reviewing and reporting liquidity position in line with the Company’s
contingency funding plan. Availability of funds is ensured to honour the Company’s
credit commitments.
The Company analyses its interest rate exposure on a dynamic basis. Various
scenarios are simulated taking into consideration refinancing, renewal of existing
positions and alternative financing. Based on these scenarios the Company
calculates the impact on its profit or loss. The simulation is presented to the ALCO
on a monthly basis.
As required by law, the Company has Board approved comprehensive policies and
procedures to measure, monitor and manage the risks to which the Company is exposed to.
The company’s policies and procedures manual specifies the authority limit for various
activities for different delegates.
The risk management framework approved by the Board envisages the Company’s risk
manager oversees the day to day management of the Company’s risks. The Audit and Risk
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
As the Company’s core business is lease financing, credit risk constitutes the major risk to
which the Company is exposed. The Company employs a range of policies and practices to
manage limit and control concentration of credit risk to individual counter parties, groups
and industries with respect to its lease receivables. The level of credit risk in relation to each
individual counterparty and its associates is structured by placing a maximum ceiling on
exposure levels for each grade. Such risks are monitored on a regular basis and review
reports are placed before the Audit and Risk Management Committee and Board of
Directors.
In case of the portfolio of exposure to Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), the credit risk
for individual counterparties are assessed at inception of the lease through a grading
methodology tailored to various categories of counterparties. These have been developed
internally and the customers are rated on certain predefined financial and non-financial
parameters. The grading takes into account the customers experience in similar business,
management quality, net worth, availability of audited financials, key performance
indicators and vital ratios, trade references, industry in which the customer operates and its
vulnerability to economic downturn and customer’s past track record with the Company (in
case of existing clients), etc. The grading parameters are reviewed periodically and amended
as considered appropriate in line with the Company’s assessment of market risk trends.
Credit risk in the case of the retail portfolio at the inception of the lease is assessed on the
basis of the net disposable income of the counterparty, stability of employment in case of
salaried clients and income levels from business /other sources for other categories of
customers.
The Company’s portfolio comprises lease of vehicles and equipment wherein the
lending is collateralised by the assets financed. The Company holds collateral in
respect of lease receivable exposure in the form of joint title to the vehicles and
equipment financed. The values against these collaterals are written down on a
yearly basis based on the estimated useful life of these assets and considering
guidelines issued by the CBO. In addition to these collaterals, the Company also
holds additional security in the form of property collaterals for certain leases in
order to strengthen its risk position.
In order to minimise credit loss, wherever deemed necessary, additional credit
enhancements in the form of charges on immoveable and moveable assets,
personal guarantees of the major shareholders, corporate guarantee of the parent
company in case of group exposures, key man life insurance, assignment of contract
proceeds, etc. are obtained.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
10.17.2 Maturity Profile of the Installment Finance Debtors as at 30 September 2017 and 30
September 2016
10.17.3 Maturity Profile of the Company’s bank borrowings and deposits as at 30 September
2017 and 30 September 2016
Up to 1 > 1 month > 1 year
At 30 September 2017 Total
month to 1 year
RO’000 RO’000 RO’000 RO’000
Bank borrowings and
fixed deposit 21,140 98,883 25,234 145,257
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The main sources for financing are shareholders’ equity, bank borrowings, deposits from
corporate and dealer credit.
The Company maintains gearing ratio within the limits prescribed by the CBO. As at
30 Sep 2017, the gearing ratio was 3.34x (Sep 2016: 3.61x), this is compliant with
the maximum gearing limit of 5x, as stipulated by CBO.
During the period Sep 30, 2017, interest was charged on bank borrowings at
rates ranging between 3.3% and 5.5% per annum with tenures ranging from 90
days to 4 years (Dec 2016: 2.65% and 5.5% per annum).
The borrowings are secured by pari-passu charge on receivables of the
Company.
Leverage ratio of not more than 5.0 times.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
As at Sep 30, 2017, the Company has fixed deposits from corporate entities
based in Oman amounting to RO 18.6 million, (Dec 2016: RO 15.9 million) with
tenures ranging from 6 months to 5 years.
These deposits carry interest rates between 2.7 % to 5.2% per annum (Dec 2016
between 2.7% and 5.2% per annum).
The Minimum Capital Requirement for finance and leasing companies is paid up capital of
not less than Rial Omani 25,000,000 (Rials Omani Twenty Five Million), as stipulated by CBO.
National Finance is in compliance with the minimum capital requirement since 2012,
following the rights issue at that time.
The provision policy of the Company is guided by the CBO guidelines and norms which are
as follows:
The installments not received for 90 days and above are classified as Non-Performing
Assets and no interest is booked/ accounted on these loans.
Installments due between 90-179 days are classified as specially mentioned category,
for which 5% provision is maintained on the entire receivable from the customer.
Installments which are pending from 180 days to 269 days are classified as substandard
assets and 25% provision is maintained on the entire receivable from the customer.
Installments pending between 270 - 364 days are classified as doubtful debts and 50%
provision is maintained on the entire receivable from the customer.
Installments pending for 365 days and above are considered as loss and 100% provision
is maintained on the entire receivable from the customer.
In case of doubtful and loss accounts, a minimum of 25% cash provision on the net
amount outstanding is maintained. The value of assets financed and collaterals, if any,
as per written down values specified by CBO are considered for determining the
remaining provisions for doubtful and loss accounts.
The Company assesses at each balance sheet date where there is objective evidence that a
financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired. A financial asset or a group of
financial assets is impaired and impairment losses are incurred if, and only if, there is
objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after the
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
initial recognition of the asset (a loss event) and that loss event (or events) has an impact
on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or group of financial assets that
can be reliably estimated. Objective evidence that a financial asset or group of assets is
impaired includes observable data that comes to the attention of the Company about the
following loss events:
a) Significant financial difficulty of the borrower;
b) a breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments;
c) the Company granting to the borrower, for economic or legal reasons relating to the
borrower’s financial difficulty, a concession that the Company would not otherwise
consider;
d) it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial
reorganisation; or
e) observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future
cash flows from a group of financial assets since the initial recognition of those assets,
although the decrease cannot yet be identified with the individual financial assets in
the group, including adverse changes in the payment status of borrowers in the group;
or national or local economic conditions that correlate with defaults on the assets in
the group.
*Please note that the provision coverage for OOLC for Sep 30, 2017 is 0.73x (Dec 2016:
0.95x, Dec 2015: 1.5x)
The Company’s operations are supervised by the CBO. The CBO conducts an examination
every year. The last examination was conducted during February 2016. The following areas
were covered by CBO examination:
1) Capital
2) Asset Quality
3) Risk Management
4) Earnings
5) Liquidity
6) Corporate Governance
7) Business Strategy
8) Operational Controls
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The matters pointed out by the CBO which are in the nature of strengthening operational
processes and modification of control process have been taken on board and fully
addressed by the Company.
As at Sep 30, 2017, the Company has maintained a deposit of RO 250,000 (Dec 2016: RO
250,000) with the Central Bank of Oman (CBO) in accordance with the applicable licensing
requirements. During the period, the deposit earned interest at the rate of 1% per annum
(2016: 1% per annum).
In its ordinary course of business, the Company has arranged for the following in favour of
its customers.
National Finance has been a regular contributor of financial aid either directly or indirectly
through welfare organisations like Dar Al Atta, Oman Association for Hearing impaired,
Oman Bahjaj Orphan Society, Oman Autism Society and Oman Charitable Organisation out
of the amount approved by the shareholders for distribution to charities.
During the current year, the Company in co-ordination with Sharakah is organizing
workshops across Oman to train the existing and prospective entrepreneurs in the area of
financial planning. Sharakah, officially known as Fund for Development of Youth Projects
was established by a Royal Decree in 1998 for the sole purpose of supporting Small and
Medium Enterprises (SMEs). These workshops are aimed at improving the skill levels of
the existing/prospective SME entrepreneurs and the participants include final year college
students, start-up units, individuals already owning a business etc.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
Capital Intelligence Ratings (CI Ratings or CI), the international credit rating agency, has
assigned Corporate Ratings on the Oman National Scale of ‘omBBB’ Long-Term and ‘omA3’
Short-Term to the Company on October 05, 2017. The Outlook on the ratings is ‘Stable’.
National Finance is a taxable entity, income tax rate is applicable at the rate of 15% on
taxable profits. Tax assessment upto the year 2012 is complete.
There were no major adverse observations pointed out by the Internal Auditor of the
Company during the Financial Year ending 31st December 2016.
As of September 30, 2017, the Company employed 162 employees, comprising 134 Omani
nationals (83%) and 28 expatriates (17%). As per the directives issued by the CBO, all
Finance and Leasing Companies are required to have an overall Omanisation ratio of 80%.
The Company is in compliance with this stipulation.
Upon merger, the Company’s headcount will approximately double. It is expected that the
process of streamlining and consolidation of operations will result in more people being
redeployed from back end operations to customer facing areas. This is expected to
substantially enhance the Company’s business and customer service over the medium term.
The Company does not have any major/material disputes, claims or legal proceedings
pending in a court of law in Oman or outside, either instituted by, or against the Company,
other than a few normal cases filed by customers in the normal course of business. The
cases filed by the Company against its borrowers are in the course of its normal business
practice.
The Board of Directors of National Finance engaged services of Deloitte & Touche (M.E) &
Co LLC, a renowned Global consultancy firm for carrying out an initial merger rationale
analysis followed by financial due diligence. The following synergies were identified:
1) A top down estimation of the synergy potential of the two entities carried out by
Deloitte & Touche reveals that the merged entity has the potential to achieve both cost
synergies and revenue synergies which are recurring benefits.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
2) As both entities operate in the same sector and geographies, there is a degree of staff
duplication across all business functions. It is anticipated that there would be significant
advantages from streamlining and eliminating duplicated roles with consolidating back
office functions and redeployment of resources into improvement of customer service.
3) The combined entity will have the largest branch network in the Omani finance and
leasing industry.
4) The merger will help build a stronger team to support the future growth plans into
newer geographical markets.
5) The combined portfolio of the two entities would provide greater diversification across
customer segments and industries.
In addition to the financial due diligence carried out by Deloitte & Touche (M.E) & Co LLC, a
detailed legal due diligence was carried out by Curtis, Mallet-Prevost, Colt & Mosle LLP, an
international legal advisory firm. Both the consultants have reported satisfactory results
after their respective due diligence reviews and there were no material negative issues
identified.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
This section summarises the Company's corporate structure effective as at the date of this Prospectus
and the Articles of Association. The description provided hereafter does not purport to give a
complete overview of the Articles, nor of relevant provisions of Omani law or the CMA circulars;
neither should it be considered as legal advice regarding these matters. A copy of the Articles of
National Finance Co. SAOG is available from the registered office of the Company.
The Board of Directors play a central role within the business organization in
developing the Company’s strategic and organizational objectives as well as in
ensuring the effectiveness of the internal controls.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The Board currently consists of 7 directors, including the Chairman and Deputy
Chairman. The present members of the current Board were elected on 29 March
2017 and a brief profile of the directors is provided below.
Upon completion of the merger, the Board of Directors will be increased from 7 to
9 members, for which the shareholders’ approval has been obtained. The process
for appointment of Directors will be as per the CBO and CMA regulations.
Mr. Taya Jandal Ali (Independent Member), a diploma graduate of the Faculty of
Extra Mural Studies, Cambridge University, has been the Chairman of the Board
since 1992 and Chairman of the Nomination, Rumuneration and Executive
Committee since 2000. He is currently also a Director on the Board of Oman
International Development and Investment Co. SAOG (OMINVEST).
Prior to this, Mr. Taya Jandal served the Government as the Under Secretary to the
Advisor of His Majesty the Sultan for Economic Planning Affairs.
Mr. Hani Muhammad Al Zubair (Independent Member), has been the Deputy
Chairman since 1997. A graduate of Richmond University, UK with Bachelors
Degrees in Mathematical Science and Computer Science, he is a Director of The
Zubair Corporation LLC, one of the leading private sector groups in the Sultanate of
Oman with diverse business interests. He has extensive knowledge and experience
in financial, investment and business management areas. He also holds the position
of Chairman in the Fund for Development of Youth Projects SAOC and the position
of a Director on the Board of Oman Arab Bank SAOC.
Mr. Pramod G. Karajgikar (Independent Member), has been a Director since 2002
and Member of the Audit and Risk Management Committee since 2003. Since 2013,
he is also the Chairman of the Audit and Risk Management Committee. He is a
Chartered Accountant (from the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India), Cost
Accountant (from the Institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India) and
Company Secretary (from the Institute of Company Secretaries of India).
He has experience of more than 30 years in the field of Finance and Management.
He has been in Oman since February 1985 in the field of Finance with Waleed
Associates LLC (an Omar Zawawi Est. Group Company).
Mr. Francis Pinto (Independent Member), has been appointed as Director and
member of the Audit and Risk Management Committee in April 2011. He
represents Al Thurya for Investments LLC on the Board of National Finance. He is
also a Director in Omani Packaging Co. SAOG.
Mr. Pinto is a Chartered Certified Accountant and Fellow Member of the ACCA, UK
and Chartered Management Accountant and an Associate Member of CIMA, UK.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
He has experience of more than 20 years in the field of Accounts, Finance and Audit.
He is currently working as Finance Controller with Salim International
Investment Holding LLC since 2005.
Mr. K. Balaji (Non-Independent Member), has been a Director with effect from 5th
January 2013 and Member of the Nomination, Remuneration and Executive
Committee. He represents Al Hilal Investments Co. LLC on the Board of National
Finance. He had earlier represented Al Hilal Investments on the Board of National
Finance from November 2002 to May 2009.
He is a Chartered Accountant and a Fellow Member of The Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India. He has experience of 28 years in the field of Finance and
Management. He is currently working as General Manager - Group Finance in
Zubair Automotive Group and has been associated with this organization for about
20 years.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The following are the main provision set out in the Company's Articles of
Association, concerning the nomination and election of the Board of Directors:
a) The Company shall be managed by a Board of Directors consisting of 7 members
elected by the General Meeting from amongst the shareholders or non-
shareholders, provided that the elected member if he is a shareholder shall
continue maintaining the title of at least 200,000 shares. Upon completion of the
merger, the Board of Directors will be increased from 7 to 9 members, for which
the shareholders’ approval has been obtained.
b) The period of the membership of the board of directors shall be for a maximum
period of three (03) years. The board member may be re-nominated for other
similar period
c) Subject to the provisions of the Commercial Companies Law and the amendments
thereto, when the Company’s board of directors is formed the following
provisions shall be complied with for formation of the Board of Directors:
1) The majority of the Board Members must be non-executives.
2) A minimum of one third (1/3) of the Board Members must be independent
directors as per the code of corporate governance.
3) A juristic person shall not be represented on the Board by more than one
director. In case a juristic person’s representative has been elected as a
member of the Board of Directors such juristic person may from time to
time replace the elected member with another member by written notice
to be submitted to the Company. The newly appointed member shall abide
by the provisions of these Articles of Association and provide the Company
with such other information as may be required in accordance with the
Law. The new member shall occupy the office of membership for the
remaining period of his predecessor
4) Be of good conduct and sound reputation
5) Be at least 25 years old
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
d) The directors shall be elected by direct secret ballot by the Shareholders of the
Company. Each Shareholder shall have a number of votes equal to that of the
shares held by him. A Shareholder shall have the right to use the entirety of his
votes in support of one nominee or divide his shares among other nominees of
his choice through the voting card. The total number of votes cast by a
Shareholder in support of nominees standing for election to the Company’s board
of directors may not exceed the number of shares owned by such Shareholder.
e) No person shall be permitted to be a chairman of the board if he is already a
chairman of the two joint stock companies, the head offices of which are within
the Sultanate of Oman.
The Board of Directors shall have full authority to perform all acts required for the
management of the Company pursuant to its objects. Such authority shall not be
limited or restricted except as provided by law or by the Articles of Association of
the Company, or the resolution of the General Meeting.
The Board of Directors shall not perform the following acts except if authorized to
do so by the resolution of a General Meeting:
(a) Make gifts, except business gifts in small and customary amounts.
(b) Sell all or a substantial part of the Company’s assets.
(c) Mortgage or pledge the assets of the Company, except to secure debts of the
Company incurred in the ordinary course of the Company’s business.
(d) Guarantee debts of third parties, except guarantees made in the ordinary
course of business pursuant to the Company’s objects.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
Mr. Robert Pancras, Chief Executive Officer, joined the Company in May 2005. He has over
27 years of experience in banking and financial services, including more than 16 years of
experience in the area of Asset Finance in India, Australia and Oman. He was employed by
CitiBank and ANZ Banking Group (Grindlays Bank) in the five years prior to his move to
Muscat to head National Finance. Mr. Pancras holds Masters in Business Administration
(PGDM) from Indian Institute of Management, Bangalore and a Bachelor of Engineering
degree from College of Engineering, Madras.
Mr. Ali Abdullah Saleh Al Tamimi, General Manager, started his career as a banker with
British Bank of Middle East. He is a former Chairman of Oman Refinery Company and has
been on the Board of Oman Arab Bank, PDO, Oman Oil, Oman LNG, Oman Mining and
Occidental during his tenure in the Government. He was deeply involved in policy making in
the Ministry of Petroleum and Minerals and occupied special grade allocated for Under
Secretary. Mr. Tamimi joined the Company in 1999 and possesses rich experience in general
administration, policy formulation and finance.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The internal audit function is outsourced to Horwath Mak Ghazali LLC. The Company’s in-
house internal auditor is Mr. Hussain Abdulaziz Al Raisi. The internal audit reports are
reviewed by the Audit and Risk Management Committee and the findings are placed before
the Board of Directors, where necessary. The Company has adequate and effective internal
controls in place, which are regularly reviewed and modified as and when the business
processes undergo a change.
The Board is not aware of any instances of material non-compliance by the Company of its
regulatory requirements. The Company has also complied with all provisions of the Code.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The financials of the Company are available in digital form at the MSM website viz.,
www.msm.gov.om. The quarterly, half yearly and annual results of the Company are
published in two national dailies, one in English and one in Arabic. The financials of the
Company are also available at the website of the Company at www.nationalfinance.co.om.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
12.3 Shareholder’s (Investor’s) Number with Muscat Clearing and Depository Company SAOC
(MCD)
1. Any person who desires to subscribe to the Issue must have an investor account with
MCD as per its working form, which may be obtained from the MCD Head Office or its
website or from brokerage companies. Each subscriber may open this account through
the following outlets:
Head Office of MCD based in Commercial Business District, Muscat
Download from MCD website at www.mcd.gov.om
Branch of MSM based in Salalah, Oman
Brokerage Companies licensed by CMA
2. With regards to the investors who presently hold account with MCD, they should ensure
that their account includes all their particulars such as full name, postal address, civil ID
or passport number, particulars of the bank account. Investors may update their
particulars through the above-mentioned outlets.
3. All correspondence including notices and cheques shall be sent to the subscriber at the
address recorded at MCD. Therefore, all subscribers shall verify the correctness of such
addresses.
4. Each subscriber shall be required, after opening of the Account or updating of his
particulars, to obtain from MCD, the correct shareholder number to be written in the
application for the subscription. The investor himself shall be responsible for verification
of the shareholder number furnished in the application for subscription. Applications
with incorrect shareholder number shall be rejected without contacting the applicant.
For more information on these Procedures, please contact:
Muscat Clearing and Depository Company SAOC
PO Box 952, PC 112, Oman
Tel. 24822222 - Fax. 24817491
http://www.mcd.gov.om/
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
The collecting bank shall accept the application for subscription after confirmation of
compliance of the procedure and subject matter in line with the requirements as provided
for in the Prospectus and the Laws of Oman. Hence, the Collecting must instruct the
subscribers to comply and fulfill any requirement that may appear in the application before
submission.
The subscriber shall be responsible for submission of his application for subscription to the
Collecting Bank before closing of the period for subscription. In this regard, the Collecting
Bank shall have the right not to accept any application for subscription that reaches it after
the official working hours on closing date of the period for subscription.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
9) If all the particulars of the Bank Account held by the Applicant as provided for in the
Application are noted to be incorrect.
10) If the Applicant is a trust account
11) If the particulars of the Bank Account provided for in the Application are found to be
not relevant to the Applicant.
12) In case of failure to have the Powers of Attorney attached with the Application as
provided for in the Prospectus in respect of the Person who subscribes and (sign) on
behalf of another Person.
13) If the Application has not complied with the legal and organizational requirements as
provided for in the Prospectus.
If the Collecting Bank observes, after receipt of the application and before expiry of the time
schedule prescribed for handing over of the applications in a final manner to the Financial
Advisor and Issue Manager, that the application has not complied with the legal
requirements as provided for in the Prospectus, due effort would be taken for contacting
the Applicant so as to correct the mistake detected. In case of failure to have the mistake
corrected within the period referred to, the collecting Bank shall be required to return the
application for the subscription together with the subscription value before expiry of the
period specified for handing over of the applications to the Financial Advisor and Issue
Manager.
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
CHAPTER 13 - UNDERTAKINGS
The directors of the Company jointly and severally confirm that, to the best of their
knowledge:
The information provided in this Prospectus is complete, correct and sound and reasonable
care has been taken so as to avoid omission of any important facts or information that would
have made the expressions in the Prospectus misleading.
To abide by all the provisions set out in the Capital Market Law, CCL and the rules and
regulations issued pursuant to them.
Name Signature
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
In accordance with the responsibilities assigned to us pursuant to the provisions laid down
in Article 7 of the Executive Regulations of the Capital Market Law issued under
Administrative Decision No. 1/2009 and instructions issued by the CMA, we have reviewed
all the relevant documents and other material required for the preparation of the
Prospectus pertaining to the Perpetual Bond Issue of National Finance Co. SAOG.
The board of directors of the Company shall bear the responsibility with regard to the
correctness of the information provided for in the Prospectus, and it has confirmed that, to
the best of their knowledge, no material information has been omitted from it, the omission
of which would have made the Prospectus misleading.
We do confirm that we have taken necessary due care as required by the profession with
regard to the Prospectus that has been prepared under our supervision, on the basis of the
review works referred to above and discussions held with the Company, members of its
Board of Directors and other officials, other authorities concerned, and on the basis of the
review carried out by us with these authorities concerned with regard to the subject matter
of the Issue, profit projections, criteria and justifications for the pricing, and contents of the
documents submitted to us.
Sd/-
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National Finance Co. SAOG Perpetual Bond Issue Prospectus
13.3Legal Advisor to the Bond Issue: Curtis, Mallet-Prevost, Colt & Mosle LLP
The Legal Advisor, whose name appears below, confirms that all the procedures undertaken
with regard to the Bond Issue are in line with the laws and relevant to the activity of the
Company, the CCL, the Capital Market Law and the regulations and directives issued
pursuant to them, the requirement and rules for the issue of shares issued by the CMA and
the Articles of Association. The Company has secured all the consents and official approvals
that are required to carry out the Perpetual Bond Issue.
Legal Advisor
Sd/-
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