TATJAHA KATHE CPBH ¥ HHIIY MOCIE TYPCKOP OCBAJAHbA 1690. POQHHE MOCEBAH OTHCAK JVTOCIOBEHCKH HCTOPHICKH YACOMHC BP. 1—2 1998TATIAHA KATH, ss Verpaannay capaannn, Heropajoxa: anennyr CAHY Beorpar, Kes Maxauiona aS YAAK 49.7 LORBAERDY CPBH Y HHUWY HOCIIE TYPCKOP OCBAJAHbA 1090, POJMHE ART. Pacnpana 0 jeatons oa maaRMAUN METAR I yReK awTYNe TeaiTMae bewxor para we Bemixe ceobe oO erpauany CPMORN APOCEBOMAA HOCIE TYPeKOP Ocwajarea Huta, % corres Gpa LOO, Hate. Tar ocrowy pactonoakHMnex, POORANTU MaARO- PAL AAO HHA OCHORY Howe TYpPeRe Ppale Moke ce pehw aa cee CpGc_y Hany rage Geo, Ona wnncronta Gaua tow caento we Ha npodarest HoMOYEHOTAMBCHN CAUNOCA HAMehy aaoAaher cTAHOR: Har Oexearenga y Cpgige nocste HOROMNOE TypEKOE OCMA}ANA, Tipoaop xpmnuihaniene nojene a Barkan Kpajent ComTEMGpa we TOROAL OK- TOOpa TOS Homie Gio jo ApAYHat maerAMMer OpyXanor cyKoba Oemareror uaperna it NaGGypuine Monaprje (1683-1699), y MeropHorpa- PHC HOMaFOR How HacMMOM Bewant par. Tpyne Jleonouia 1, nomornyte Be- AWERHAL Gpojenr eparcaroe veranda, OcHO|Ure cy Hin 24, cemTeGpa, a NOTON sanocevte Thtpor, Boo Taaanay it Jtparonaexne Kutanat na JYPOHCTOKY, Ht Tipmurraniy a Ceonne, rat qyry, Xpauuidanexe chatre cy, MehyTHa, HeTe ave Gare UpMtyhene AW Ce NPE TATAPEKOAPHAYTEROM BO|CKOM NOBYRY CA NO> apyyja Maxesoniije we Rocona, 20x cy mocaute na npaniy HitureJiparoman APRA CHOJS NOLO RAE CHE AO NOWTKA HORE paTHe CeIONe, Y ETO 1690, Poannte, Tipeat KONCOMMURONANOM HW OCHAAKCHON OPINJOM, APCABODCNOM BEIM neampom Daa Mycracba-nawion Tynprahem, npat na yaapy HAM cy oe Gparmrowt Thipora, kop cy ce, noene zmanennx GopGn, 10. akryera, mpemit sta Repy® (MOUTTEHOH CY HAO KMROTH, MOKPOTHA MMORHHR MH OCTRMRCHO JHMHO Maopyxxarse), Yerernto je sanocerane Bere TMananxe, 12, auryera, wage je Mocata your gowacka Typaxa noGeraa y Hw,a Teay 0 noryéneny Cp6a y Huy mpun je veen Mnapton Pyaapa! KOpucTehH Kao s10Ka3 JICTOLMCHY Saree sm Ha aeitio dobe Fyiipuauh F ; HORM! spe soe cnet NN ant Hem pa eesup oiliiyciuu Ha eepy®. jep tiocewe cee xpuuihaxe, a coe orene MpHxpaTHo je, C H3BeCHOM pe- icKka3a MOH oe fag Toh. umTHpajyhH ra y HaNOMCHM CBOr Jena,’ a 3aTHM 4 4H." . oer P safes crpasamy PapaHHyaHHH je Mora aa y Beorpany, rae je nocte Gexcraa 43 MaHacrHpa 6opaBHo Kpajem cemTeMOpa H Mo¥eTKOM oxTo6pa 1690. roanie. 3aGenexHO jy je MHOTO KacHHje, BepOBaTHO OKO 1721, POMMHE; H3BOPHH TeKCT 3alHca HHje ca4yBaH, Beh HelITO KaCHHjH tpenmnc 43 XVIII nexa.’ Beoma je 4y2HO wITO, OCHM Hera, HHKO ON HalIMX JbyAH Huje oMeHYyo oBaj 2orahaj: Ha npuMep, maTpHjapx Apcennje “HG koju je W cam, y BHIWe HaBpaTa, mHcaO O CTpanaHy Cp6a y OBOM paty.« — i Morn6uja Cp6a y Huy 206una je npenarsauieH 3Hayaj y Aomahoj HCTO- puorpacbuju, Kawa je Anexca Hauh’ u3Heo HeBepoBaTaH Opoj on 4000 no- CTpawaiHx TOM MpHJIHKOM. ,,Cpiicke eojHuKe u cpiicKe Hopoouye, Koje cy ce une saiiiekae y Huwy, y ceemy tipexo 4000 dywa, Typyu toy6ujawe*," Hanucao je, * Odaomyu o ipoy Bophy Bpanxosuhy u Apcerujy Lpnojesuhy iaiipujapry c iipu usaeitia © itiaxoseanoj 6eauxo} ceobu cpiickoi Hapoda, Beorpan 1896, 79. * Onaj crue npsu je objanuo II. A. Jlasponckn y Faachuxy Apywitiea cpiicxe caose- cnocitiu, 1860, XII, 681-684. JbyGomup Crojanosih mraMnao je Texct mpema opHrMHany Ba nyta: Ciliapu cpiicxu saiiucu u naiaiiucu I, Beorpan 1905, Gp. 5304-5309; Ciziapu cpiicxu po- uu Aeiwotucu, Cp. Kapnonun 1927, 328-330. * Ypahertow nena Crojarionuhesom wanaisy 'B. Tpacpynonuh, Oveeuyu 0 eenuxoj ceobu Cp6a, Kpymenan 1982, 39-43 ee “”_Y Haims, Kao ¥ y OcMaricKiM H3BOpHMa, Mon ,HesuuMa ce nompasymenajy cal ay- ctpajcxm noaanmu, Ges oGaHpa Ha HammoHamHoct. S Aeceiti ioduna u3 ucitiopuje cpiicxoi napoda u upxee tod Typyuma (1683-1693), Beorpaa 1902, 203. Ha onom mecty Tosh je a0 yonmrena, 3anpuIiia pasMaTpatba o naTiwama Haposa y Bewxom pary. Baxno je pehu aa Tom He nommise noKom y nornassy o naay Huma (wciio, 191), Koje je nucao na ‘ocHony Kontapuiujene actopuje (C. Contarini, Istoria di Leop ae amperadiore¢ de’ principicollegati contro il Turco dall'anno 1683 fino alla pace, t. Ul enezia MyMeHTORaHOr M MoyanaHor pana Kocte [poruha, Odsomyu us uciaopuje Beoipada (1688-1717), .Coamummenta Hakone Uynuha", 1884, VE 141188 _ _* P. JI. Becenutionuih, Bojeoduna, Cpouja u Maxedonyia tod typexox Woaoeunu XVI cexa, Honw Car 1960, 129; T. Cranojesuh, Cp6uja y epeme Geuxoi 1699, 1976, 178; P. Tpusxonuh, Huw y aeauxom patz Metopuja Hua 1983, i i 7-193, iodune, bts Hawaayn 168; I-II_(aoxtopexa aucepraunja Sih a eM TERED: Tpurkonu, Beoipaderu Tawa, 1 ie mae. » 65. <Cp6u_y Huuy nocae typexor ocaajawsa 1690. rommne 51 He HaBosehH NPH TOM H3BOP 43 KOjer je mpey3seo 6poj norMHysmux. To Huje cmeTanO KaCHHjHM HallMM HCTpaxHBa4HMa Ja Ta npeysmMy y3 npumenby pa ce pagu 0 Henorsphexoj Bectu." Y Huuy je y speme oncaze Guo w3Mehy neT M WecT xMbana myAK, BOjHHKa HK WMBYIa, TAKO a je TELIKO MOBepoBaTH Wa Ce NOcHe TpoOHeLemHMX ueupmbyjyhux Gop6u, 1 Gpojuvx x*prapa y peosuma Gpanwualia y Taphasu 3aTeKO, NOpeyx WapckOr rapHw30Ha KM HMXOBHX NOpOAMUa, jOUI KH YeTHpPH XH- Jpale Cp6a. Mnak ce, opaj 6poj, ynpKkoc HakHagHHM NoOgalMMa KOjM roBope upyrawje, y HeKMM pajlOBHMa HaBOqM M jaHac." Pagmuia Tpuikosnh” norspawa je na je y Humy youmo x0 nory6nena paje, aM y asieKo Maem Gpojy Hero uiTo je To Msuh napeo. Ona je, Ha OcHOBY MHCalba OCMaHCKOr xpoHH4apa Mexmega Pama,” Joula 10 nofaTKa Ja je BenHKH Be3Hp NoceKao 399 xajayKa, uITO je ycBojeHo y BehuHM pagoBa, ay pagy Huxose Camapunha” xu, Ha H3BecTaH Ha4dHH, NoTBpheHo cppaHlycKOM rpahom. Pew je o nucmy Kacratepa ge Mlatouecpa, cppanuyckor am6acazopa ya Tlopru, nocnator 43 Ucran6yna 16. centemOpa 1690, y Kojem ce cbpan- uycKH JBop OGaneulTaBa Ja ce, IpeMa W3BelITajy Ca TepeHa, ,,camo HeMa4KU iapxuz0x Ooioeopuo c Be3upom Koju je ymopuo cee HodaHuKe cyniliana Koju cy amo 6uau, a acexe u deyy odeauo eojcyu“.” 3a pasiuky 04 noMeHyTor cbpaHuycKor w3BOpa, PawmMgoBa xpoHMKa je Hactana w3mehy 1714. u 1721. rogue. OGyxpara speme of 1660. a0 1721; nepvog of 1660. 40 1703/1704. rommHe HakHagHo je HallicaH M MpescraBsba KoMnMsiaujy. Pawn He HaBOAM M3BOpe, amM je yTBpheHO fa je 3a MepHon of 1683. romuHe ynpocTHo 4 CKpaTHo, CKOpo Mpemucao, ozToRapajyhe nenoBe ucTopuje OcMaHckKor xpoHH4apa, caspemeHuka Besxor para, CapH Mexmen- -naute Jlecbrepaapa,” na paau Tora ope uMTApamo camo Jlecprepgapose Ha- noe: ,Hajiipe je usey4eno 150 sapo6menux mycaumana, ciiapux u mAadux, MYWIKUX U JICeHCKUX, KOju_cy ce Hana3zunu y mephaeu. Tloition je 00 xajdyka paje uzey4eno 399 iipoxacitiux xajdyKa, ceu xajdyyu HeeepHuyu cy tobujenu. ITo- Wom cy ilyncHu, O4ajHU U CKpXaHU U3aWAU U OHU (aycrpujckm BojHMun), u cee iiocphyhu u ciioiiuuyhu ce, o6openux inaea, iiposeau tty Hoh Ha cyiipotunoj ciupaxu 0d yapcKoi aciopa. Hoyhei dana cy wopancenu u necpehnu ouiumau y Beoipad.** Jkecprepraposa ucropuja, 3aspurena BeponaTHo 1704. rommue, ykpaTKo o6pahyje nepwog of 1648. n0 1671, a HemTO ONtMpHHje NepHor OF JL Honosuh, Besuxa ceo6a Cp6a 1690. Cpbu cenayu u iiaemuhu, Beorpan 1954, 33, Fe Crayojenun, ‘mae, deno, 178; Musopan Tlanuh-Cypen, Kad cy acueu sasuderu mpiieuma, Beo- rpan 1960, 143; 4 apyri. ® p. JI. Becenunopuh, Cp6u y Beruxom pailiy 1683-1699, ,Hctopuja cpnckor Hapoma THA, Beorpan 1993, 529. ® Beoipadcku iawaayk, 1, 74. ™ M. Ragid, Ragid Tarihi II, Istanbul 1282, 129. Y aanem texery: Pawo. © @panyycxa u Typcka 1687-1691, Beorpan 1992, ¥ aamem Texcty: Camapunh, @pan-52 Tarjana Karan JAM, 12/1998, ja 1671. a0 1703, rome, Y nopehery ¢ ApyrHM NOSHATHM OCMAHCKMM XpoHM KAMA, HITYpa jo, HENOTHYMA, H MAILE BANA 3d NPOYMABAHLE TY’ noxona wa 1690, roamne, Ona je, axo HaysMemo Menor Npennonmava Pawwga, 4 je~ AMHM O&MAHCKH HINOP Koj roROpH Oo NoryGswemy Cpba y Huuy, Jipyrn, AaeKO HOY AMAMH)M, OCMANCKM M3BOPH, KAO M OHM SAMA, aM We HOMHIBY Ona) AOPAhaj, HIM POBOPe CACBHM CYNPOTHO, LOBOACHH y CyMIny Y¥ AOMAO} HeTOPHOrpacHjH LAHPOKO sactyHany Tesy O CTpAdMby Hapona, PAH FORA NEMO HOHORO PAsMOTPHTH Che BiKHHje HIBOpe O HOrahajMMa y Bpeme M HoOeE Npenaje HHUKe THphare, Y wanopuma apyre erpane y cyxo6y, XaGsGypuike MoHapxHje, Mae MuIK BMW OMUMPHO MMW O KaNMTyAH)H HHiKOr rapHHgona. TOM NpHKKOM, CYACNM NO CABPEMCHMM XPOHMKAMA JCOMOJUIMNCKHX paToRa 4 GHorpacbHjama Jleonosa 1, Koje ce npereaxno OcHabajy Ha ayeTpHjcKy apxMBeKy Ppahy, no- koma Cp6a y Huy nuje Gio, HanozHmMo camo HajBaxHHje H3BOPe, KOjH ey HENOEPEANO, HIM HOCpeANO, Npoy4apabem pagona ayTopa 43 19, BeKa, KO- pauhent y canpemenoj crpanoj 4 oMahoj HcTOpHOrpadpHjH, a TO cy: HeTO- — xpounxa Kpnerocbopa Boeunja,” pax Joxana Majrnjyca-Cunesnja,” Morpadpyja JTeonosa Ipaor, jesynre Mpanua Barnepa” 1 Memoapu rpoda Berepannja.” Taxohe je Mayserno 3anMMueHn H3Rop Theatri Europaei, nperewa MOMCPHE RYPHUIHCTHKE HA HEMAYKOM POROPHOM HOApysjy, WjH Apalecer 1 jeaan rom oGyxsara nepHon on 1617, 20 1718, roawHe.” Taj H3B0p, y 4HjeM CACTARAMY je YYeCTRORATO HRMAE HCTOPHYApa, MpeHocH, y caxeTOM OGsMKy, Boeunjere Hanone HW AONOCH 3aNMMVbMRe H3ReUITAje M3 ONCeAKYTOP Ppasta. Ayerpxjcka AOKyMeHTApHa rpaha, Koja je MOOBHHOM 19, BeKa NOcTANA AOCTyNNA WHpoj jaRnoerH, Takohe He NpyxXxa HH HaroBeUTaj O M01 y MHMIKHX XajiyKa, A KAMOJIE CTAPHX, KeHa H Neue, Y AoKyMeHTHMa BesmKO- xXepuourkor GagxencKor apxina, y UeMNH OGjaneHHM y geny Penepa chou AmpeGypra o noxozy Mapxrpacba Jlyznnra Baixerma BanencKor,* CHHKOBHTO je OnMeaHo cTare y OncesNyTOM rpauly, NperoRopH oO NpexajH M KanMTyNANHja, WIM CO HE HOMHISY HoryGwerba 3a OHO BpeMe H3y3eTHO RETMKOr Gpoja JyAK. Tpahy Gewxor Patnor apxuna Kopuerno je Ancpen Apuert, y3 noMenyTe Ha- re Hemauke HanOpe HM JlMpebypra, 3a MHcarbe Ouorpaduje rpocha Tanaa frapemGepra,” sanoveHHKA HHUIKOP rapHHgoHA, ApHer je eTasHO OMHCAO oncaay H npesajy rpana, 4 [rapenGeprono noanayerbe npema Beorpany, urro CO YMHOPOME, YAK HY ACTUHHMA, TOKAMA CA OHCHMA OCMAHCKHX CanpeMeCHHX nucaua, Moaataxa o crpawany Cp6a y Humy, MehyTHM, Hema, Kao WTO HX HOMA HH Y BOjNO| CTyANjMH MopHua Anhenuja o noxogHMa JIyanura BaneneKor ° *s Glante-erhohten und Kriegs-Helms Romisch-kaisert = er s apenderbhrer Aner. Schorr oder frmore Coveich aentnn iamnstaeste ae “n 'B, Wagner, Historia Leopold Magni caesaris augusti, 1, Augsburg 1731. oeCp6u y Huimy nocae typcKor ocsajara 1690. rommne 53 npotus Typaka of 1689. 20 1692. rozuHe,* KacHuje HanMcanoj upete: ocHOBY HOBHX JOKyMeHaTa PaTHor apxupa y ‘Som? =e. Zeno Pajmynaa Tep6e (Panosan [p6a)” o noxoamma 1689/90, om naga Huuia y ayctpuijcke pyke 10 Herosor NOHOBHOr 3say3HMara Oo” CrpaHe Typaka, Hajamuie je KopuuiheHo y Hauioj uctopHorpacpuju. Pep6a je 3a mucame cry- auje Kopricruo pagose Jupe6ypra, ApHeta u Anhesmja, kao M 2oKyMeHTa Pat- Hor apxuBa, npenucxy JIyasura Banencxor u Jleononza I, Berepanujese me- moape, XIII tom Theatri Europaei 4 wctopujy onara Kamusa Konrapannja* Ha WTanHjaHcKo jesuky. Unmennua na je Pep6a noHeo HajuenoBHTHjd npMKas Naja HMUIKe Taphane, 4aK H Ofpen6e yrosopa Oo KaNlMTyIallnjH, He HAMMcaBLIK Mp TOM a je BeNMKM Be3Mp HapenMo cMakHyhe xajay¥Ke nocame, HHje cipesmua Haile WcTopH4ape Ja, nOsMBajyhu ce Ha wera (sic!), Tapue KAKO je 40 nory6nema unak youI0.” Y cappemMeHMM wrasiMjaHCKMM W3BOpHMa, TaKOhe, HeMa TIOMCHa O OBOM JO- rahajy. Mehy uma, ucru4emo ropenomerytor Kamwia Konrapwnnija, sexeuyjan- ckor miemuha v onata, KojH je, mo Hanory msleTasKor CenaTa H Ha OCHOBY 10- kKyMeHaTa Te ycTaHose, HalIHcao HcTOpHijy aycTpo-rypckor para on 1683. 10 1699. POMMHE, MHOro KOpHuhery o4 crpaHe oMahwx verpaxnBaya.” Hu Apyrv, HemTO cna6uju, wrammjaricxn wasopa: Busosepu," Tapsoun® 1 Myuvo,® Hucy pernerpo- BasIM MACOBHO vanpuleHse cMpTHHx Kaan y Huy, Herm cmysaj je u ca OHORpe- MeHHM, N06po OGaneuiTeHHM, ayGpoBa4KHM JHIUIOMATCKHM M3BOpHMa.™ Y TypcKHM M3BOpHMa, KOjH cy 3a OBy TeMy Of NpBOpaspenHor sHayaja, BpNO jacHO M MpelH3HoO MMe © MOXomy BeNMKor BesHpa Mycracba-name ‘Rynpunuha u spaharsy cprickux xpajena lon ocmanicy Bytact. Ucropuja Mex- Meg-name Cunaxnapa,* 3anyro Haj6oM u3Bop 3a norahaje u3 Beykor para, noce6Ho 3a paTonarse 1690, rogue, nosHaTa je HaluMM ocmaHucTHMa.” Ta XpOHMKa, 3appuieHa y Bpeme Axmega II, 1691-1695, o6yxpara nepHox om 1654/55. no noveTka 1695. ronune. Touesmm of 1676. ronune mucaHa je 10- 6puM feNOM Ha OCHOBY JIMYHHX McKycTaBa H Salax%Karba ayTOpa, Kao M o6a- netiTerba Koje je Morao JoGuTH Ha ABOpy KIM Of yHCCHHKa M OveBHMAla 10- rahaja. Cunaxiap ommmpxuje mame ox Uecprepnapa” 0 moxoly Mycracbe 2 M. Angeli, Die kaiserliche Armee unter dem Ober- Commando des Markgrafen Ludwig von Baden in den Feldziigen 1689-92 gegen die Tiirken, Mittheilungen des k.k. Kriegs-Archivs, I Jhr. Wien 1877. 2 R. Gerba, Die Kaiserlichen in Albanien 1689, Mittheilungen des k.k. Kriegs-Archivs. NF. IL Ba. Wien 1888, 173-177. ¥ namem texcty: I'ep6a. * B. nan. 5. > A. Miewth, nas. de2o; P. JI. Becenumonnh, nao. deaa. Vict ayropH mosumamn cy ce u wa pan Kocte Tiporha (1 pasha wan, 4) rae o rose iurra we mn, mo Je panynano ke fete ‘biIy patonn xoje je Tpormh KopHcTHo 3a onve npenaje Hymna: ae ) “opKnara (a. Han. 20) « Apterona Guorpadpuja Pauaa LlrapenOepra * J. Tomah, P. Cranojesuh, H. Camapuwh 1 apyrn. Bizozeri, La Sagra Lega contro la potenza ottomana, \. Il, Milano 1700. Y nasbem TexctTy: ae P Garson, Iori dl MOR. Menesut ‘Gran Sultan de Turchi, Venezia 1720. Das:6393, £ 163.171", apes: PL Comcapeacea, Yamposcnoro s5CTasme m CapOneRCKMAT CET. 1388 131) masons ae je wedy Jeremosam cmabesepoc Gano = CuME CROREEEKOE BO- 2 (22 Gy onm weypreset yapaso Tx Geman xpeumtanm, Byrape « Coie Ouasepenge: C Kara, Jeiex Ocuan-comer (uarmcrapcna Tem ¥ pynomecy), Bearpan 1995. Koma cy moe saa cises Types Kano Get Morse SETH HS TOES Cay BORPETEY moma © Ipeade siskawr ve mas ve air ve habe yz el mecfer maison exrierin ve ig yi doksam doko hep rome ive Yogon Orman pags uoondion kogud mairsed olen nic kadar ievond B¢- > ciedier Ve mareder sie bonsagin cove prampres wri Ve deraias reser a ae : a ee ee | ee ‘Cusardtap, 518-519. ae s selaietashecias ‘aiid Raga ES Y want ae gee & :CpG y Huy nocae rypexor ocnajaiba 1690. romune mOBe3aHOM Y TPH KHbHre: NpBa (331 sMCcT), ‘BaTa NOrahaje on 16. cpe6py: 1688. 20 3. oxto6pa 1690; apyra (341 om oxto6pa 1690. 20 - 1691, 4 Tpeha KreHra (293 nucra) — on centemOpa 1691. 20 cenremGpa 1692. TOaMHe. Yexyaapu je jemar on HajnosHaTHjMx OcMaHCKHX xpoHMuapa Beyukor para M CHIYPHO HajGouH H3BOP 3a OcBajatwe CpOuje 1690. rogHHe. On je Kao cayXOeHHK MOpecke KakueslapHje, Koja je MpaTuta opaKjy Ha nOxo”y Kpo3 Cp6ujy Genexuo norahaje 43 dana y aH. Y aHeBHHKY je JeTamHO onMcao omcay CBHX Taphasa Ha nyTy 40 Beorpaaa, HHXxOB H3req KH CHabseBeHOCT, 3aTHM NyTeBe, MOCTOBe H Hacesba. 7KMBO M NOTPecHO MpHKa3zao je came y PaTOM OnycTOWIeHO} 3eMsbH, nay, HapogHe 36eroRe HM XajlysHjy, H CaOMMUTHO MeTOpHorpacpHjH yocaza HeNO3HaTe NoOZaTKe o oncagH Huma, nyty opauje og Huma, npexo Cmegepesa, 40 Beorpama u ap. Caoje HcKa3se noTkpenHo je MpenucuMa sBaHnn4nHx AOKyMeHaTa. Ox OcTasIX OCMaHCKHX XpOHMYapa He waapaja ra caMo Jien, HeroBaH je3HK 1 CJIMKOBHTO H3paxkaBalee Beh, mpe cera, MHHSCHHUa Ja je 10 npeuH3HOM AaTHpakyy Jorahaja, HaBoheHy H pa3MaTpay BEPOMOCTOJHOCTH H3BOpPAa KOje KOPHCTH HajOvIWKH 3aXTeBHMAa CaBpeMeHe HCTO- puorpadpuje. Yexyaapu je 0 TpoHezebHOj oncanH HM KanHTynayHjH Huma nucao nog CaMHM 3HHHaMa rpaila H Y MHOPHM JeTasbHMa HePOBH ONHCH OAFOBapajy OH- CHMa HCTHX JOrahaja HacTasIMX Ha NPOTHBHHYKO] CTpaHH. OBOM NpHAHKOM @ajeMo camo mpernea 36uBalba Be3aHHX 3a Mpeajy HHIIKOr rapHH30Ha. Ocmansuje cy 6. cenremGpa 3ay3ene rpagckH jeHzex 4 noTHcae GpaHHo- ue Ka Taphasu. Jamu nocao npeysenu cy MHHepH KOjM cy nOYenHM Ca noT- KOMAaBaHeM HM MOCTABAHEM CKCMIO3HBA Ty IMHHje rpaycKHX manHcaga. 3a- noseaHuk Hua nuje xTeo 2a XpTByje MOcany AeceTOcTpyKo jayeM HeNpH- jatesy,” ma je o”ny4no aa ce mpega mpe Hero uTo Typux mpogzpy y Tephapy, mo 6x, y TOM cuy4ajy, 3Ha4H10 NOKOJ H TposHeBHy noxapy rpaga. [psx pasroBopv © KanMTyaunjM novenM cy, mpema YcxyzapHijy, OKO mogHeRa 8. centemOpa, Kamla je jean uapcKH OcbHuHp,* y npaTibH poba Apanuna, crurao y taOnjy® janwuapcxKor are“ 4 noHY|HO YacHy Mpegajy Taphase.” BemHKu BesHp Je Hajmpe nocnao raachvka HaTpar y3 nogceharse 2a 3anoBeqHHK Huta, TPH Hesesbe panuje, HHje XTeO 4aK HM Ja NPOYHTAa HeroB NO3HB Ha Npedajy, KOjH je, Kaxo je 6un0 yoOu4ajeno, ysex ynyhupan youn oncage jeaHe TBphape, a mara nenIaKa Henaaxn Continuati, 1023; Arneth, Das Leben, 120) Tape a je UrapemGepr mwao weurTo XWale ROJHHKA, OX Tora HajBMIe ABE XWBATe M INECT CTOTHHA CMOCOGHHX 32 ‘WamjaticKHM HaBopHma, Hut je56 ‘Tarjana Karah JY, 1-2/1998, sgaTuM je 3arpaxHo of IrapemGepra fa MOUlasbe TAOUe, HOK Je OH FheMy yrly- THO ,jednoi aywa u jedHoi bawuy*.* Y typeKH slorop cTHrviM Cy MyKOBHHK Zimtpwx vw KatieraH CuMonu 4 sanoyenu mperonope.” OHH cy, IpemMa MHCarby OCMAHCKHX XpOHHYapa, M0- KyllaiM Ja HaMeTHy cBoje ycuoBe. VHis6erasajyhu IpH3Habalbe NOTHYHOr HO- pasa, xpMuuhaHCKH MOKJIMcapH HHCY TpaxkHJIM MHJOCT (aman), seh aupexTHe M paBHonpaBHe mperosope, Koj 6 ce BOAWIM Ha HHXOBO) CTpaHH, y 6v3HHK Huulkor Mocra. Takohe cy 3axTeBasiM mpexHa 6op6u H Mpesax OL HEKOIHKO awa, TOKOM xkojux 64 nocaanM raacHuKa y Beorpat no dasa ynyTCTBa, a 3aTHM mpeyaiM TBphapy.* Bemuxn Besup je oGH0 cae HUXOBe 3axTeBe, a WasbH MperOBOpH O TO- anavery Gpanwsauia HacraBsLeHu cy y TaGujM jaHM4apcKor are H kysthexaje.* TipeacrapHMun rpascKe nocaye moKyulaBatH cy, MehyTHM, M Aabe 1a NpoumMpe yoOuajene ycnose nog Kojuma je jenna Taphaba npefaBaHa OcmaHsnjama ,,Ha Bepy*. 3axTepanu cy 2a H3BYKY CBY apTHJbepHjy, MYHHUMjy 4 TIpoByjanT Ha xwbagy Kosa, H noBey ca cO6OM cBe MYCIHMaHcKe 3apoOsbeHHKe. My4Hw MW TeWWKH pasroBoOpH Tpajain cy 4wHTaBe HOhH. [nacHHUM Cy MUM M3 TYpCKOr noropa y Tsphazy 4 Hatpar, OOanemTapasmm rpocpa Htapembepra 0 ToKy mpe- roBopa H HOHOCHIM HoBa yIyTCTBa cBOjHM MpegcTaBHHUMMa. Heuspecuoct je ‘Tpajana cre 10 30pe; BeIMKH BesHp je CKOpO OAycTaO Of NperoBopa H HapezKO aa ce Of jenseKa 40 TBphage, a OncaheHH He IpHMeTe, HaYHHe Mposa3H Kpo3 koje 64 HeKONHKO jaHMuapcKHX oa CTHrNO AO caMor NosHOXxja 34nMHa. Ja- HHMYapH Cy 3ay3eH HOBe NONOxaje. BunM cy y HIeKHBay 3HaKa 3a Hanay, Kayla cy, KOHa4HO, y paHHM jyTapHuM yacoBMma, 9. centemOpa, Mtapembep- TOBM MperoBapayH mpvcTamH Ha cslemehe ycuoBe npemaje: Tpaucka nocala ca noposmuama Morsia je 2a w3ahe u3 Taphabe ca CTO BO- JOBCKHX KOJIa, MPOBHjaHTOM 3a Heyesby JaHa M JIMIHMM Haopy2kaHseM. CBM MYCJIH- MaHCKH 3apo6sbcHHUH, npeo6pahexHun HM xajayuH Npenajy ce sajeqHO ca TBphaBoM.” Yexysapu OOM MpHJIKKOM HHje noceOHO HarsiacHo wTa je AOrOBOpeHO y Be3H Ca pajom, jep je ko Ocmannuja Baxv10 mpaByno Ja ce cysTaHOBM NOJaHMUM, CkyMa ca OcBOjeHOM 3emsboM, Bpahajy Biagapy Ha Opury u cTapare.* Za je Tako 6un0 nu AOroBopeHo nMme PajmyHa Tep6a,® Koja y wecT Tavaka HaBOMM ycioBe mpemaje rpaga. IIppa Tayka yroBopa O{HOCH Ce Ha CBE Typke, myikapuie 1 xKeHe, y aycTpHjcKOM 3apoO.LeHHUITBY, KOjH cy Ge3 H3y- 3eTka Mopasm 4a 6ysly npeaatH Ocmannujama. JIpyra ompenGa rnacu: ,Ceu payku ipioeyu u cemayu, Kao u cecwilenuyu, Koju ctiadajy c o6e citipaxe Case, ® Heiuo; T. E. Continuati, 1025; Arneth, Das Leben, 123. ® TE. Continuati, 1025; Arneth, Das Leben, 123. Jeanor on one aBojune uperopapaya YeKy- sap (608) je omMcao Kao YoneKa y roaMHaMa, Mpocene 6pare. 4 Yerydapu, 1, 608; Curaxdap, 517-518; Lepizepdap, 51-52. “ Kynhexaja - apyrv mo patiry 3anoneauMx y janmuapcKom omaKy. 2 Ona - jenunmna on 5 70 10 nojmKa. -ancak yiiz aded araba-i gay ve altisar yediger gtinliik zahire ve alat-i silahlariile thrac ve teslim-i rian verden Cink ifn mili apr eres inn tesiru bend ‘islimini ve miirted olan melaini ve reayadan haydud olan hanaziribilciimle kale ilen ‘ve karar igiin kaleden cikan tras kirgil melain ol gecea CpG _y Humy nocne typexor ocnajara 1690. roamne 57 sajeduo ca ceojum iopoduyana u cilieapuma, Mopajy Guiliu ipujasmenu [ocmaxi- CKMM BulacTHMal].“ Zlaxne, Huje Guo Hu roBopa O MoryhHOcTH Ja ce M CplicKH ycraHHUK nosyky Ka Beorpagy, camHM THM HH ,,H3naje“ Cp6a og crpane ,,Hemaua“, on- HOCHO ,,lIpepape* Of CrpaHe BenHKor Be3Hpa. Taux0 LltapemGepr, m aa je xTeO, HHje MoraO Ja 3auITHTH CBOje CaBe3HHKe, Cplicky MMJIMUMjy — xajayKe, jep cy on, Maga noGyieHH, M1 ase CMaTpaHH CyTaHOBOM pajoM. Ocrane onpenGe onHoce ce Ha NOgaHHKe Xa6s6ypuiKe Monapxuje. Tpeha Taka pery.1Mule NHTawbe HHXOBe Ges6enHOCTH NpHIMKOM HanyuiTa%a Huma; cpaky rpajicky Kanujy TpeGano je na oGes6ehyje TpuzeceT januuapa ca odpu- MMpOM, a OHY Koja je Gua npezBHhena 3a H3Na3aK M3 rpaga Hagrnenmao 6u Hasexo Behu 6poj ocMaHcKHx BOjHHKa. UeTapra Knay3yna ompehyje pemocuen TOBAYeHA; Y OCBUT LaHa npBo Ox KpeHys10 CTO KONa HaTOBAapeHHX CTBApHMa, WIM jou KOja Kona Bue, Beh mpema noTpe6u, a 3a HHMa KONA OchMuMpa WM HeMa4KHX Tprosaua. [Ipema netToj onpen6u, WapcKa MHsIMUMja, KAKO KOHUUA, Tako M newagHja, Hanycruhe Hum y oBa caTa MocienogwHe Ca JMYHMM Hao- py2karbeM, pa3BHjeHHM 3acTaRaMa, CaropesIMM CbUTHsLAYaMa HM MCTKOM Y IICBH, a Ca 1bMMa M CBM OcbHuMpH ca %*KeHaMa, MeuOM H Cayrama. Tocnenwma Taka yrosopa THYe ce OCMAHCKe lIpaTHse Koja je cBe 40 Beorpaga Tpe6ano na WTMTH HHUIKH PapHH30H H WHBHIe, NOZaHHKe Jleononga I, on Hanana TaTapcKMx apHayTckux 4ereunja." [lrapembeprosu ocbwunpx Cy TOKOM mperoBopa M0- ceOHO MHCHCTHpasIN Ha pasBujeHHM 3acTaBaMa Hi BOjHO] My3HUM Kako 6H CBOM wamacky 43 Taphase 1a1M MpHBHA LOCTOjaHCTBEHOCTH HM TaKO yOua2xKHIK MOpas, IpOKoMenTapvicao je aHOHMMHH MHCaLl jemHor nyOnMuMCTHYKOr Zena y DpaHK- ¢pypry Ha Majnu, ocam roguHa Kacuyje." Hua Tephasa npenara je vcror nana. Yexysapu je y AHeBHHKy HallHcao: Aan caedehu, cyooitia 5. dan meceya Zunxuye iodune 1101 (9. cerremGap 1690). Oiicada Huune iephase. Kada je coaryao, cnye na ucilioxy tioxasa auye semrou ca Hebeckoi xopusoniTia u cceeitinu cet cagjum ciajem. TIpoxaeitinux (nperowapay) Koju je cunoh sadpoican y meitiepucy, y diunoj Wabuju, y sopy je tpereo mpckom Katiewiary (renepany Tsmay LtapemGepry) eeciziu y eesu tipedaje HauKxe Wephace. Tee wpu jareapexe ode ca 34 WioM,® yuure cy y HluuKy tephaey u saysenu je. Tpoxneitvuaps y Wiephasu Guru cy obyaeitu ipuiipemana sa init u saiiovenu cy yitoeap Kona. Aie chaxuja u cu naxdapa u ocpuyupu ouaka, ca pascujenum Gapjayuma ceot snydciliea, Hocitipojuau cy ce y pedose, aeeo u decHo 00 itiephascKe Kattuje, cee Oo janmapcke opduje u y Hosopll ClipemHu U iiputipaeHu yeKanu Hucos wsndsaK us iephase. Kyheraja wu HexoauKo “op- Gayuja" yusru cy y inephaey wu iiovenu da iipetipanciy naitioeapena Kona, ioeopehu: ‘Oru he iipeotyfiua ane fie 2 aaa ae ee CAUMAHA Koji Haheru y iephaeu’ useedenu cy Hallowe u cMemiicHu y BCAUKU waitiop, ioudinia y Buia waiuopa Ucmaua-edexduje, decbiuiepdapa,* ide uM @ Alle rascianischen Kaufleute und Bauern sammt dero Priestern, mit allen ihren Familien und Gittern, an diese Seite von der Save gehorig, sollen angezeiget werden. Hctio. ® Heiio, 176-177. © TE. Continuati, 1025. © 3arapunGaura — sanoneatnx 64, jannyapexe opte, Oy;2yKa.Y Epox aciinaape maaprens amen acge clang s caeeigs? OS ee a ween pRRINCE aciopa ide ce céeciiiuo Twa Mapausa 3a0kucen 30 HucO80 “yea- we. Odpelieno je u 500 ciiange u 500 curaxdapa u sailoselieno je da ce osu (u0- ganmun xaGsOypuixe KpyHe) ciiposedy do numa caeac y Beoipady. [poxaeiii- sauce Koj Cy iam 1s MauKe epBase, Guro da cy aywmapyn, oceNe, deye eeeanes Sens Je one y.corny eure ed 000 sane ice ee @panuysa Koj cy Taxobe Guan y BojHoj cayxGu uapa Jleo- Xpeumhant cy Beh RpHAWKOM wanacka #3 Tephase, npoaaseha waweby Pegosa cmaXija H CHARUIapa, MOCTANH AKPTSC BOHHMEKE TpansHBocTH. BeawKwt Gpoj Typaxa xpenyo je 23, npSO KpHUIOM, HABOAHO Ha HMC NOKROHA, Y3HM2 CHTHMUC O2 OHHX KOjH Cy HATawUAH HS Mpaza, za Gx yOpso orsopeHo moyeaH 2a pasanave CTBapHt Ca OHHX CTOTHHAK Koa wITO je Hanyurraao Taphasy.= Ba- TaROH HS perHMeHTe AcTpeMOHT, NOCRCAKH KOjH je CyTpazal H3ala0 HS rpa- Ba, HOCHO je camo ¥eTHpH MycKeTe, 2 camom IlrapemGepry je jezan Typaa ~ Taycresumuncea Gerrxa omerpana ce 25. maja 1690. rommme, Kama je ase menaze ay cxpayjcxse sojimeka x Xajayxa 2o Hawa, mpeasodeno syseuux KaneTanos Crpaxmsom, #8020 mpenaa ma cay KacaGy. Burra je Tpajaza HeKOmMKo caTH, 2OcTa Byam je yOujeno, ao vw momaaenm, 2 BCIMKH Gpoj Mycmonaita, weHa W REM, : pany 02 Typene ocaete x moGeraz0 je seerar canes seen: 2 San Say Cap Soe Mie Sefer No 100 70-1, 2 Babak ARS ‘Arpt Itanbul Cama — macscxua sojte somunse. CyGamnm saTaop waao je byuxmaly aparopa Roe cy saTaopewoe Gopamemt 39 aoHowENS KoaTHE BPE AE * Aaaj — sojmemu crpoj, caaxuje w cunacaapat — speak uapCKe Kowbatte, cTajateHe eee mor canine 160 eee MCTprao NMUITOs 43 Nojaca.” Myke JleononzoBux noszaHuKa Ha nyty Ka Beorpaay. Xu. cy1TaHOBHX KOHaHMKa ayaree ee mpaTHy OlbaykasH Cy WX jour pee HOhH H pasbexanH ce Kya Koju. Texepat IlrapemG6epr ano ce BeEAMKOM Be3Mpy MOBOZOM OBOr ja, Ha ura my je Mycracha Tynpuauh nocaao xae6 3a yeTpHaecT Jawa M HOBY MpaTiy, aK je 4 Opa noGerna ucte Hohu. Oz Jaroauue na cee 20 ‘xpumihann cy MopasIM caMH Ja ce Opate og Hacpraja yeTeunja. Hajsuue cy crpazann og Tarapa koju cy HanazaaH KOAOHY M O”B0qHIH y kora cy cTMraw.™ Y jeatiom og cyxo6a ItapemGeprosx sojHnum yOunu cy yeTpaecet Tarapa, a oeTame HaTepanu y Gexcrso.” Llapcxa BojcKa ce Haj3al, y3 BEAHKe Myke, momorna CMegzepena, ofakse je npeuiia JlyHas, 4 mpexo Tlanyesa cruraa y Beorpaa 22. cenrem6pa.* CyaOnHa cpnckor Hapoga ocTaBsbeHor y Huy, Ha MMJIOCT H HeMHMsIOcT OcMaHMja, huje HX BHUe 3aHHMasa. Xponnuap Yckygapv, MehyTHM, NOMHO je MpaTHO He caMO paTHe oxpulaje Beh 4 cBa 30HBatba y TypcKoM soropy. IlecT maa nocae 3ay3HMalba rpaia, Kaa cy uppe jequHMue OCMaHCKe BojcKe HanyuiTane Huul w KpeTame nyt AsleKcHHlla, OH je NOHOBO MHca0 oO 3apoGs.eHKm Cp6uma: ,JJax caedehu, ileitiax 11. dax meceya 3uaxuye iodune 1101 (15. TX 1690). Bueax na mensuay Huwxo iiowe. ... [Ipeitixodxo je seh 3aiiucano 0a je uz tiepbase useedeno eume 00 500” HesepruuKe paje, Koja ce HowiMuHUAA pailiHoMm Helipujailieny u 6uaa y weiosoj caync6u. Tada je uz0ailia saiiosecta Oa ce xajdyyu iowany y cybawun 3aiueop. Zatiosehexo je da ce onu hasoau, Koju cy 6uau odeseHu Kao xajdyyu, jaxu u cnancuu, oxyjy y ieonche u da ce yiioilipebe 3a oipaexy iuepbaee. Citapu, aiceHe u Oeya, ypauyHailu cy y paiinu ive u eeAUKU ee3up UX Je UOKAOHUO jynayuma jaxusapuma, Koju cy ce Haliaiuuau y Meiliepucuma, Oa ux, UAL ipodajy, ‘uau da ca Huma ilo Bou paciionancy. Padu idoia je napebeno 0a ce u3dajy fienyyjex ieckepe™ u3 Kanyeaapuje Taaenot pasynosodciuea. “” ‘Crapun, KeHe M dela 3aBpuIMaIM cy, MaKe, Kao poOme, y ¥eMy Ce Ca Yexyaapujem caaxe 4 mucall w3BeurTaja mpocseheror cppaHuycKom amOaca- gopy ae Mlaroxedpy.” Hbuxos Gpoj ce He Moxe YTBPAHTH MOUITO HX OCMAHCKH XponMyapH He OmBajajy O24 xajayka. YcxysapH 3a xajayKe MCTHNe 4a Cy Sum aHraxkoBaHH y palOsHMa Ha HHUIKO] TEphaBH, Kao H BOJHH aezeptepH, = cy ce, y BEHKOM 6pojy, nojasuH youu HacTaBKa noxoga mpema Beorpaay.’ ® FE Continuati, 1025; Arneth, Das Leben, 124, 'ep6a, 177. ™ Heino, Cuaaxdap, 519. ® TE. Continuati, 1025. 3 . Pepa, 177; 1. A. Fessler, Geschichte von Ungarn, TV Band, ‘Ameth, Das Leben, 124, 'ep6a, 17h en Mv60 ‘Tarjanca Karuh JAY, 1-271998, LS eee eee noxos y Hi saucTa goroaMo YcxyzapH 6x TO CHrypHO BHAeCO ut saGcnemno, nan Ou samcao wajane osenuaauia, A sia My je KOjMM cay-eajen jeaaH ogaxas gorafaj X mpoMaKao, OH, jeaHOCTaBHO, He 64 MHcaO 0 ToMe. Hanporup, YcxyaapH je M3pH4wTo HaBeo 4a Cy XajlyUH, MPeMa 3aMOBeCTH Be- aMkor Be3Hpa, Hajmpe CnpoBexeHH y cyGauIHH 3aTBOp — IPHTBOP, a 38THM OKO- BaHM M MlocaaTH Ha OMpaBKy 3HaHHa.* f Tiucau aHesHHKa moxoga Cystejmana IT Huje MMao paaiora 3a MpHKpH- Balbe CMPTHHX Ka3HH. OH je MpeTXOAHO 3aMHcao Ja je BCTHKM Be3Hp 2a0 MM- aoct Tlupoty, 10. aarycta 1690. roaMHe, nox mpaTHom, Ges6eaHO cnpoReo HeMauKe H MahapcKe BOjHUKe 20 HHXOBHX HajOMMKHX MOTO*Kaja, a Aa je no- ry6#o Tpwaecetak xajayKa, KOAHKO Hx je Gun0 y NHpoTCKOj nanaHuH. Tipema Paju je Guo MuocTHB; OKO TpH CTOTHHE cTapalla, KeHa H ReUe mocaao je kyhama c Hapehelsem Ja MX BHUe He HanyulTajy." Y apyrom cay¥ajy, Kala je Kemanxeur Axea-naua, sanuja Jujap6exupa, 2a0 aman mocagu Kyamya, 26. cenrem6pa, aycrpHjcku BojHuun cy cno6oaHo oTuuimm y Beorpaa, 20K je OKO cTO xajayxa nocaaTo y opanjy, nox CMegepeso. Caera HCKONMKO HX, ahajuctiaxnyiiujux domahuna”, y6ujeHo je, mpeMa 3anoBecTH BeMMKOT BesHpa, ROK cy OcTaH OKoBaHH H nocnaTH y cyOamIMH saTBOp.“ Jou jean ocmaHcxu H3B80p noTephyje HcTHHHTOCT YexyaapHjesux Ha- noaa. Pex je 0 KpaTKoj aHoHMMHO} xponMuM Xasune 1468° Ayrop Tor aena Moxyuiao je 2a a4 jeamHcTseHy u caxety cauKy para OcmaHicKor wapera npotuz Caere JIure, Taxo 2a je ymopeno mucao 0 Gopama Ha cpoHTOBMMa npema Xa6s6ypuixoj Monapxija, kao M npema Beneuwju. Kparax onuc 6op6u y CpOuju ar je sajeano c onvcuma paropaisa y Epnemy, Baauixoj, Ha ynany x y Bocnu. ourro je y To speme xueo y Mcran6yny, ayrop je Hajsehy NaKHy MOCBCTHO MpecTOHHYKHM 3OHBaibHMa. TTucao je HeNlocpeaHO Mocme nO- MeHYTHX aorahaja, He OcnarajyhH ce mpH Tom Ha Tyhe pazoge. Cyzehu no JeaHocrasHoM cTHay H KoMMo3HUHjH, Mca OBE XpOHHKe Guo je ocpeaiper O6pasonaisa. AHOHHMHH XpoHM4ap 3anHcao je na Ce HHIIKH rapHH30H mpegao ,,Ha Bepy™ y NeTax, ¥eTapror Jana Meceua 3HIxXHUe, OAHOCHO 9. cenTeMOpa, MOUTO Je Guo sayset rpaackn jeraex. Bojxuuuma Crete JIure gat je cno6onan mpo- a3, y3 MpaTisy, a xajayuH H paja npeTBopenu cy y pobsse. Jocnosno: ,.Hem- yuma u Mabapuma je daitia ipaitiea u itywinenu cy na caobody @ xajdyyu u Se bite ee ee juma, upeilisoperu cy y pobre. Paja Koja Je 6uaa iipucuano dosedexa* “2 Za pe3sumupamo. 3anagHH H3B0pH He ToROpe © oom zorahaijy, waysep Kactarsepa ae Ilatoecpa, amOacazopa MpaxuycKe y Mctan6yay, KojWe ROAR RAO HaROP. HATO FORO NPOTWR Tere Oo y Hiway, Crapioa axene a aoua nocrat ey & XARA CY OXORARA w YRYRONAL Na HORPABRY Taphane. AmonMMa xpoRtKa Aaaene Sie OAPI ka CY KAYWH Bperaopenat y podiae, PaQMeTPanht TYPORM, HOMANEM He ATJANOKN MRO DN YARD MACORNHY CAPTRA RAINE TOROAL HORORNOD OGRA) ryeroxtodap 1690) naje Gano. Veaaanow y Foam Beha HOLY MABPULONA CY HUT RAPOTORHAL Xl APYARWHON CAL UAANRECT WAR, vinmaRORO) QO aaryera y Chaat Jarosne.* OwAKAB CTAB NRAMMORUN COMAMCKIN RARCTH HOCTAIS PAAYAMINNE KARE OC SHA AB OAARLUR PEAR’ payee Hale Gata cpercrao naueeMKe Myerae ‘Ayia ata, Or JO OAMAK NO CTYMAMY NA AVKHOST, ¥ OO LKQ" HAPOAMO Aa Co QUAI ROMO) XPMAUNAHORI HOUR KAKO NO GHC MAME PQURUMAINE Ha erpary Rompajaraa, Paja jo reura Gana ocuoGodena CRM ROPOOKHN ARAN, WAYIOR OHM VTRPNOMHA LOpPA}ATOM Kauta jo QOManexo UAPOrRO KPORYO ¥ OsPanamay, KPQjOM TOS® ve BOkowRKON LOO, Pome, pala Co paGoaaaa Ha Oke CTPANS RPO MACMOREA TATAPORI MH APMAY TORI Ora, TIOTA JO BRAUN A OES STOR TOMURA NONE HAULYATHE APARABNE KAS, HA JO _RPAIOM MAPTR LOM, vas amare deprana cepackepy Namunnaner o odyera HORQINA Y OOROs Jenne oGaactua, TTpmarrai, Hosost Elaaapy, Tprapery, Ravanaay 1 Oxo AY. ROKAIAA Aa JO} je TARO AO ROPEcKMT oGReMKa, Hy HOTOD PANKONR je Mycraca Aynprah vacrojao aa aparit QR TOR OKPMIE CUTAN, MAKAP HORO NERY ORPORKTA}A BA YHENA AOA V TO HMC HARIRAO JO HOD APRS O ROAMUORAMY HK ORPOUTALY KOjO CY OGYNBATARE N_IAHORECTH O OOAO> Gaharay ox Hopes, Bewwane weanp jo NENOCPEANO ROCAE OORAHRA ewe WAR HapeaGe CTANOMNIKT CORA TONNE Y_RPYWORAWKON KAUAIYRY, W akwereuiea Capuntra Aa CO MAPRO PATE CRON xyhawa, © mw ur ey COMM APY MOpAuME Aw NPeaaly .CRoje Heme, fadape Wo Xpaare’\* Your pera Wa Him mpeata Careatepeny, Y APYTO) HORORMMM, CORTES Scar ae62 ‘Tatjana KaTuh JAY, 1-2/1998. cay opdujy, padu iipodaje, 6uro ia je Ges6poj. A dowilio ce ua 060m ceeiliy ite see Gpoje nepasyrenun nydusa, poe c2, Kao Asuna, iipodasano 3a teili- “wecidi ipowa. Teaanu cy sailio fowenu useuxueailiu na cee cilipane: AKO ce 00 Hexoia Habe pajeiliun Kao pob, Waj HeKa ce Hajcilipoocuje Ka3HU, a OHA, Koju He iowtdyje nexa ce yOuje 3a iipumep ocilianom ceeily. Hexu nelipomuunenuc mydu, Koju cy aeh panuje xyiiuau pajy, Hodipancuau cy iipo- daaye Taitiape, a nexu cy, mydpo, iponauiau odioeapajyhe mecitio ide 6u moLau da caxpujy ono wilio cy Kyduau. A wito ce Mune Tailapa, onu cy neciliaau ig opduje “us cy “au eUuKy Wenana u pasbencanu ce Kao jaito ie- wy re Y cneray opora nocrapba ce mutase 4emy nory6sere Cp6a y Humy? Vimajyhu y Buy mpoxsaMoBaHy HM Ha TepeHy cnpoBoheHy NONMTHKY OCMaHCKe Bylae, TCWUKO je IpHXBaTHTH Ja je BEMMKM Be3Mp HapeAHO, y MaTHM OKOJI- HOCTHMa HerloTpe6aH, NOKOJb YeTHpH CTOTHHE Jby1H. JLOBOLHO OCTyNAawe OF HETORE NONMTHKE NpecTaByea NpeTBapabe HHUIKE paje y pobse, mITO HHje Tewxo oGjacnuTu. Huu je, kao u [Import mpe Tora, nocme aBageceT M Tp ana GopOu npenar ,,Ha Bepy“, 1j. 6e3 MoryhHOCTH Muba¥Ke H NOXxape rpajia. 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Bas Hapomy amHecTHjy.Cp6n y Hituy Y NOCRE TYPCKOF Ocnajuinn 1690, rome TATJANA KATIC THE SERBS IN NIS FOLLOWINe G THE TURKISH CONQUEST IN 1690, Summary ' The Turkish conquest of Ni§ on 9 significance at a time when the n 9 September 1690 had ili victory over the Habsburgs Raman ‘Turks had already chien pie importance in Serbian historiography me ev The conquest of Nis gained Tea of the Serbs there, ‘The belict they’: owexeh because of the alleged massacre the notes made by a monk, Stefan iu massacre had taken place came from geound he year IT accordint AAR in chronicles written probabh Képriili had all the Christian, ied" ah the Grand Vizier Mustafa-Pasha in the direction of Belgrade. This story with win sgn crmnse 0 retreat Castagner de Chateauneuf, the Fre: Ly tear tab alterations, also reached passed it on as unverified information ae at the Sublime Porte, who 16 September 1690. The ambassador's dispatch che ved ren erence, court on been killed, while the women and childven wore gn ange Only, the men had man garrison left the aatbatnitan Saas weira to the soldiers; the Ger- temporary Ottoman chronicler also wrote of thi erate Peete A ay mentary work regarding the warfare in Serbia. in 1600, which for coded in 1704, Defterdar wrote that 399 rebellious inhabitants were tee aie sae The information presented in Defterdar’s chronicle was literally cond yes later Ottoman historian Mehmed Rashid ronicie was “esl oP ta Other than these three s s there is i i or Serbian diplomatic or hutorieal source to comcbornts the tae garding the slaughter of the Serbs in Nis. Most important, the nto of this in a number of extensive works written ky Patriarch Arsenije Ill on the subject of the Serbs’ suffering in 1690. The big raphies (teopeta oa the chronicles of his wars, the works, for fnstanco, of Ghvsioro Hoeaopietg cigius, Franz Wagner and the memoirs of Count Vetterani, and the Austrian archival sources regarding the siege and conquest of Nis and the retreat of the Ni§ garrison have no information regarding the massacre, The same can be said of Italian historical and Dubrovnik diplomatic sources. Contemporary Ottoman sources, which describe the conquest of Ni§ in great detail, challenge the story of the alleged massacre of the Serbs in that town. Abdulah bin Ibrahim el-Uscudari, a tax-office clerk who followed the Turkish army in its conquest of Serbia kept a journal, which is considered to be the best known historical source regarding Serbia’s renewed subjugation Turkey in 1690. In a day-to-day account of events he personally witnessed, the author of this journal wrote that on 9 September the Austrian surrendered under the condition tht all subjects of the Habsburg be allowed to leave the city, carrying all their movable property, personal wea- ae ‘a week's supply of food. The subjects of the Ottoman Empire, the population imprisoned in the Nis Muslim mere Austrian army pa had converted to64 Tarjana Karun JH4, 1-2/1998. SS... eee ee and children became slaves and were given to the janissaries who, as a result eee he. tad tone without the uswel Spatial eee Uscudari’s report is confirmed by an anonymous contemporary historian, who ane thee the rebels and »the inhabitants who had fused with the rebels« were made slaves. ia 4 The information given in the chronicles by Findiklili Mehmed-Agha Si- lahdar, completed at the time of Sultan Ahmed II (1691-1695) also support the argument that no mass execution had taken place. According to this do- cument, the Serb population, together with the captured Muslims and Christian converts serving in the Austrian army, were led out of the fortress and given over to the Turks. Silhadar mentions only that they were then thrown into chains and sent to work on reconstructing the Ni§ fortress; no mention is made of mass execution, which could hardly have passed unnoticed. A study of Turkish, German and Italian sources reveals that mass exe- cutions were abandoned as a means of warfare at the time of the renewed conquest of Serbia by the Turks (August - October 1690). This seems logical in light of the order issued by the Ottoman authorities earlier in 1689 that the position of Christian subjects was to be alleviated in order to prevent their further transition to the enemy's side. Indeed, at that time the Serbian pulation was free of all secondary taxes. During the Turkish invasion of Serbia the Tatars were forbidden to take Serb slaves and the Serb population received in several instances certificates of amnesty and remission, guaranteeing pro- tection of their lives and property. It is difficult to believe that in the same sage mass execution involving hundreds of men, women and children could ave been committed in Nis.