Se oullines SEG Meseees Tie A) 2 eS, ee Eh Bak THB Ri BUR FE Am ySREWMARGAS wy RDSBet—z => l0BES HSH AB = MiSs HAE ee a a RAS-ARAA MRABRB ME YAS EF in KA Ss (3) WAR RAR A. a eee PH fag BAR FE ea mia RRS ARE ER 2002A ® tt FERRED EAT HRA EE OME EU RRR MRE LATER TRE 2 TIE EE ETC ED, RATATAT AMA RIS AB AE SEARS DUE AEA AL BCL AL A a William F. Hughes, John A. Brighton; Schanen’ s Outline of Theaey snd Problems of Fluid Dynamics ISBN.0-07-031118-8 Copyright © 1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, In. Authorized twanslatin. frem the English langnge edition published! by McGrow-Fall, Companies, Ine, All rights reserved. RAYA ARE MEAL AU EAA IS. A AS ACH ELE I aR A ET SLOPE BDO, APHELA McGraw Hil AY ORE, LEAR A RF :01-2001-5529 ERR CIP RS ab 3 /REW. ARM, EE. Ib eh eat 2002 (RBA #9 RH) ISBN 7.03-010077.8 Lott LOt Bib Die eka Ae WV .0351.2 PAAR IB OR CIP LAE Be (2002) 9% OOTASS wee Re ERR RENEILN er? pls ae.com At PHS BG APSR SMREREM DESK — TRAN O10) oS AMR 8.2012 R14 090 Fest tht: 30.00 5 (SrA eR, AE TR RE)FF AR AE AAR HB — Pe AS HR OIL AB AE EE CLA BARR TD, AE Se LSM A UR MR Ze en ARE PSE A AB SD AB FE HAR REPRE BH SHES HR), CM) RA A EAS He AAT Bb ML NS AT RA A A yO RE HY. EEL LEE, TALK AIR AE LE EE ts HL, BR CMLL AEE EUR IE BD. AAA ROME Of oh HEAR, FA OL A i HE A AA, EE TA HR PH RS ARR AMRADAS HEAR. TADASERRAS TR PAA REO. CLMSMA MMT CRT BRALEASYT RRM 2 — BEL CRRA RM at AAPL RE ARSE AB AER AT APE. A PM HR DE PAR, EAE RE TE I ER AT AE ABE BAHAY. AFMLEH HER THRE ORAES, ERE NDEESH WIRE Ta BAAR A HED. JT DEA A SME Ba Ok A A Dy Hw LR — A PE REECE ABT REMAT. 2M = mh Ra aE Te Ha DR BRIBE TRENT ER Pee aA A ABSENT AR OES AE REL ERAN AAEM MRE; SBA AURA REY BAL PO Bam i a ah TA PE A BH J A, AAR E BS BS TAPE A BR SRE a) BE RY PA BS BER AE BE AA ET EP BP BG IE AS AS A SO RA LUE IFE RY HM, MAT LI Be SE RE Bh By HR eee BS A MRE TA AB TUL Ae Aa TET ME. “CESS a 4 2 MAS ee A ST BT UL HR, ASN PRA EE kA LAR YJ Ha ae A HSE Ey 3 (CFD) (AE GLAD TT, BLT ER eH RE HR RE SE SPAOBN ADT RARE +S RR. ABB SME T REACT ARM 7 — RR, HATE. Soe Te SRMAS WMA MAE. RCSA RMB LEAS RN OL FAB BO AUR AL PR A PPE EAE. fe# BAB E.W.Gaylord 1843098 + = BG F AH Ot LAY FED, D.C. Wakefield #0 M< Bathurst f RHF LAER Ruth Davis 8 ALEDICE MEET AR. WAR. Ra JA. A1.4 Sp Ro SS An scan. 1.5 ERR EE): 1.6 BRAK eh BA SIR wee ae - 24 BR 2.2 FEMA MTR. 2.3 FRSA Re 24 Rb ERI 2.5 Sea MAL A HyimibiE Sh mLIK 2.6 RK: 2.7 ANB SER TERED 3.1 SAAR 3.2 RR 3.3 AR 3.4 ATHENA MRE R - 3.5 MEE MTR 3.6 it R- 3.7 ARAB ERE RAED RASA RZ RR 3.8 Ma EAS SRS SAMA 4.1 Bila Ae HAA LE 4.2 FRSA SR Sa 5.2 Shit ae ci 5.3 Sb ADMD 5.4 AR 5.5 Rit Mesh 5.6 rhe +sen ee 6.2 BASE 6.3 FRXBR SAMA MZS - 6.4 ERB MIRE ~~ 6.5 SPM Aw See 6.6 BH 6.7 BF MRR ANS 6.8 ARAM AME wRmiE - TA Bla: 7.2 Sas 7.3 ERR - TA GRAPHER) ~ 7.5 ATM a a AS mR a 7.6 ARAMA - 7.7 ROAR TY EG A 7.8 Bate - SAR LRRD 8. RARER HEA 8.2 BCR B aE 8.3 AEE AL BE - 8.4 REA 185 161 8.5 AGE TOL RAR RAGAN 9.1 AE 9.2 Fae A 9.3 Set MART 9.4 HEHE RAEI 9.5 THIER 9.6 ATEN i 9.7 RTT REA E RMU 10.4 RG aE 10.5 BRB A Ie NRT IC™ TR ASAE ALS GES a) Sean AR14 aie, HS Bev ab AEN 11.6 RL SR PERM AR a 17 Hah Sah Raa 12.2 dR Bite AAS AFH Ish 12.3 SPERMS: FAM I HR 13.10 RT BEE - 13.11 Fetes 13.12 HERBIER EH - 13.13 Repel 2 Ml vesh ata ee 13.14 WORE AER SEE 13.15 Ast AR A MARA — sete BRA ae C RMR RR PM EEA BE DRAB SCRE E MRLs F REGS Gee me oe Ll the ADEE Sy sw 9 a Ha Eh a HP} — BF 0 A) BAEK St a ER —§$ IE PEE) EA HS: Bs TR AB HORA WA, TMS ae OM I Ta. SE Tet AY BE SE RCH UE) HE DN? PB HARADA AE RAM RY EM MBER AMA, AE RB Ay BR LO PH. A A TT I EAT RE AR EAE AS RE AOE AR BA EA BE EN — eT] 9 25 fi, 5 BF BB OE HG HO BS A 5 A a a, ARAN AR i, A AR A BE FA, PT A OARAER RSA E AREA MEMES. MFM ERE— TR SE BRENNAN AA EHR ACODER, HAD FAB HRT, ART CRS Ae RR MS Pg HH AR BF EAL EO, A LS RL ALK, ERB SE LIRA TINT RAE EA EM FLL A ES SSD TAS TAT MOEA SE OBL SF RL A RR HT ALE ML TB EAT ERE DAES DKA ATE ER RU ME LPR OS IE AE Ew EAR DADE SER EATER RIE SRS MRE SS RCS SRE MIT. ear OE LL RAE ANTE TL a EA Fe TE oe ate TI TR ATT. ey ARF HR PAR RT PAPE PRE OAR. ABE HFASREAMS RTT MIA. RIB TRE AMT LA URE NS 10 1 AER ST Ee RAS TAME HA SOT Ae AT SE EAT ES TP Ba HY , AMM. BRA TAE IA RH BH ARB 1A A BATT Ee ERR 1.2 Re PERRIER EH , BRT ASR HP sR Ma AER Be, Aa IE i 5 Cha I) a TS A HE a Fr SH Co) ARE OS A. HE ADE de fde Ad r/ds*. RT AEM A PARTI A EY a TR KE AT A BUR 1 BL BE AR A WE LSE ys PE FD OE A El HOSE RR I ) RAYE Su A th 17% SR OTE AE OR RO? HEBERT LAE , BEI A OARS A HS DA CE EL, AR 3a UATRIN ENA RB) AR RA MBL RMAROS HIVE EG AEE PPAR TROD i RL ik 5 ZO RE aE ARE a BREE FRR TE AR LAL LE OE RRS RE He.mE AARC ARE ETRE — RE TMC, CMR RAR BEE (RDF) A AE A Ay EH BU a lS, BA SPA a RP OE RL AR Ae Ta HE EL we ee RAF AP A EAE LR A RA: BA (ACB A) Rt A Se, FE TRE PA A | AN ACHR TARE a hE SE. BRS ADR TR HA AEE) SE ARTE A BLO do 2 As, CEB A ORT EB T RAT IE E ART AT MOAT. RUB SDP TOP 8 BAT DA a Be LSSGHITPL FAB Sc AH EE Sp LAE AR PART AR PT ESR FPR ye SRE BORIC. ABAD DME IE, BR ERE LITE Bw EER IF PO Ae MEGA RH eA HA AE PAT BAS SRNESY ADB Pk ne A NR UP AE (TPE AA ADF AA LE PRY RMR a AT HH BASSE. — AME TT V HUA ES ET ANS OE HL OR RAT PASI Ue HI. Ak RA BET MOIS AB ALS Hy TERRA MERGE WT RPS TRC HEME RES He BEAA—TOEHE. AAMT GATE BATHE. EMEP REE PEPE Hh ALR RI DO ET LE BIO BE “PEAR BAP UE Ee ER eH I FR HR EE RAB AER BR, OS RAR I eR OR AH ERA ERY BOR Ma 1.3 SFEN BEE SEY eT CAMP SAN NH RE HR SS. RA A a Ie a PSA RRSRAMRB REE. LE, PARE LR RARE ROTA A HHL aR AI RATE BE PH OE MAA PRAT ae MARR ER, FESR BERR Doe Ma TEAR A) aS AR aE MER TO HREM REM A ERA) RT me CE RC He LE FAA AMR. PALA HERS FR UR, BEL ME RH — 2 SR FE Py ARIE L097 RA Ae DR, AG LA Me OTB EP OE AR AO 8 6 PEO «Br A A) BR ABT A Be J BRED A HE 9 FR ABA. BC THEO Sk A AR (FAVE SUPRA) TEL AR J A — SR md 2 a HE TE He EEE AL AER ARE — OR AD, FE RO WR ER TR ERR Ae I, SPN EY PERU SI AAAS FRIIS) SPACE EA Em Sb Be Fa OLS) AR FR SAR JE A A LER Re ELE “Be TMDL: SE Fa A RG — a TED A BA II Se HA to TER SEA OHA] FRAT PSI TUE — SR A FIER ATE OR AR me SE Se NS A he RPE AP MTC. FERRARA TE TAMURA Rit MET Lh EH RP PR OY IE A, LAR mE AR PL, iS) ET A rh Bh HE a Se.a8 8 LI iE Ra A te CE I AP eA ile RAL OE A) ICTR A Rt PAT PAE SE HE AM LA 1 ER Ze ORLA AB a HR ea ITP 2 oh A) HR SHAMS RAMI Fae — em RATT JOB ORE TE OR AL Bo AEE RAT (AR ARE PAE PO Fae RAL EA FA EI BA HY AE) ATA ay re dt . an were PLL EPTFE ORM ae Hy RARE IAT A (0) 0.0 =U SFB pe REE ARIAL JE OY WLI) A A AE ZL. A Ct (Sa A) AW ff eB AR Nes ES Se HD (SUID POE), IP= dyn shen’. tb ie 5 RH ES HR OS SEE 7% A BY I BT NR TE A PE ae SEB) i Ra A ABC EGP HT EAC RP BO A eH BAAN TA HMA AM LE RT Ra. SAD A EEE ZAP RAR RRR. HH ASEM KA A A A ARTA TES Be, ARE - AMR TAM AE LLP) RERPAHOTMRRARL PRO EAR NT RE AE RF SLE hy ST YO Ay 7S 0 a OE A) EG LA aR 2 SR a BEY BF BERE BTURRT MME. BELPER ARR HO DEEZ AS RR ADAR RAEI . MSR EK A HE 3-H EH MH FB YT, BO AR BH REE Sn A). S—-ARERORAMAAN HERA TRAN RLS AB ROM ZB HEAR SES PE — Bh Pe TS HE PETE OUTER SORE. OTE ME ER A TEM EOS BEE RA LEE 5h EE LRG DN, EA a A AR i ED A RR 1-2 PAPAS T ee REE, 7k BAAS ha I EA PEL AA aR A FR MRA TLE, BREEDER ABA. FATE EMU RE Re aE Da a I RZ AE A ARATE TEP ‘ARR SAS A te SS a a aE BAR aE. LE AR LA PT RR A PE bE OA UAE EY LIA — FE ARTES F , > ce ai 0 sh MSE AE HSE a EEotis = ER ovey B12 HLA AR eR AL ALB NY A APT A BL AR a BH aS et Ok te ah (SEA HE) BR Ae ASH OLIMAR He FEI) 2 ES Pe a 2 ah ee PR IE AOHE SY RETA eT AE HAO aN FA TR ER RARER A TD ER OKI. BRARR RUE ARETE 1A ALEC RR EAR Rh RS ZABLE Sb Ae SE A te PAL Bh CLP 1-3) AR HOP ORO AK BE es MP Ad SO AL. {ate HYP ae CLL AE AL, HLA Mh HH HE ETA A lg ea EMEA AURAL. FLAY — 1 Ah TA ee AA A A ee, Tl a AL 1-3 RAOUL. isn deme MLA LONER CERAM ES LR HO? FATE FE AE A I BB TATE ARR, Pubs tee SR EAM RSNA Ht — hE ME Ey A. 4 PPB Ht MEADE TE. AL, Ey ea SRA SOA He HAE Te TRC HE TA Be BER A AAUP ARAL RED AR MELA RAR Mh URES MATE Ra Se (Plt ORES EEL A AR A DT SE ACL MLA 3. RPM RAT eT AL OAS EY ERAT. REA FARRAR TR AR ASR ARNE RY TARY ee ER HEIR FF, Se A CS - R R L L a SL mK ae ARATE AT IR Aa RZ OAS LL —} R) — ay AAT — HRD, OEE Ht ZOE et LE TI LLP RRR A Ap TT TOR PAL CBE E ASHE De at) SALT — i RM RE, RES Ry RAEATEE TORO RAE TE SENG FH La RAS ARE HA TUR, + UR2)=Ap HUBS PA RIWULRTIER , TLLa ed FUT TD BE 2 te BRIAR. RTA AOR AT ARR TE LES) RL 2p Fats. SPR LT a , CI SGA ME AEE A 55 — Fy EK SH LL AA A, BAT AT CAA RRA RRS PS) FAS LE PA I, A ha AF ate. ANDERE — MAES HR, CHART RR AIRS. TLR p RARE FOIE AL TAR HA LIA SR I HL , DA BR HE a MOSHE TRAE OSSBTUSR p= pRT JD RR PRE, aT EUAN T SERRA BERLE De SE Ske Os a5 rh TM a 1 3 RE HEAP Te UT OE TE wR dp = Bdple G2) SEP 8 EAR RBC TT ACRE, 2 HU 3 x 10° psi. BRL ARI A BEA NS BR BRAT FRA GOED. COMER AUP HS FESR BEATIN ENB 2099 2psi. De, PF a A Oe SRFDTD STAD AREA BT FRE Be BR BONE LRN LET ARTY ARE GR AE TLS LB 2 BO EE a TY 2s LE AR a.) TABRMRA RR ATER BLT Ov a ERR) AE AT OTE RAR) Z OPEL A UTE RY (2 LEHR IES LY 1080 Ke) sec, ak 810mif de) FAS PT) — ee AER ES — AA FTO RB tear epee TB M BE EN EE GY Ee He. M= Via (1.3) Ser V TURE TG o REMY M <1 eRe; YM 1 oe, RA PARR TM M AONE 0.3 A MATTE UR TR OS Fe ARETE ALOE, SA) ERS BRL AR BE M1 Bt ER EATS M>1 Hy JAE ea ARE AF AEE Me 1 AIA HS a Fk —BF aH ARP A <1 AMD 1 OBOE? Be FY a PR A A A MF ABE ee i), — A ME TE PL A, a A GM ee LA. ERR EMRE LMF A TEED A Mh a ER A A BCE, RL, AUR RM IRR INE ES NE RP PL A AA he a ee RABE MTL IAL AREA REM A ADR SEP RA ae A ee EAL. RE THAI IR? TIA Doe EAT EIN FB] ER A ZR TR A SL REA HAS AEA AE ET AL: ABR AA HT fe, A BS — se ALE APR AE FZ BE BEE A SET ‘SEAL — Aa LO EA ARs As A Es As A, EA PE LE Es BE EAB OE PMR RACE Te ME Nah Re Ae RARRAITT LL T le RU Ih Se TE PES IPR, ALA SAL LE SP, ART FRAT 2 Sat AFT PR -P 14 AMORA NS HBA MADD AY Jet PAA A BH BH SE a RAR. Ie UAT ADT 28, BEE eH BA EAE ARREARS a fl A SL RL RAB L Sh Pe ABLEese SEAN E AH TESS PAE DLR PL Ah OR PAE YL OO a es ath 7b SSE. FA RE ET ED. SNS BRAKE OMT RE TO Re LR, SPI AIE A ER YR AR AN a te Re La EREDE) OE PREM AR LL AS EH Ok — ARE OR. i RT REAP) Tia Pm FCS TI) a — FED (AL oa a AB Jy DF 14 Se a a a ELAR RS a A TE a. eS yA rT A OJ Ck OK Ha) BPS EAS ARIE AE — FB YETI (PA 1-4(4)) amas CH it Co) SUGAR Shan FG SH Cb) DP A OA PEAR AA RS AIG A OR SE BE A Ee LE MALARIA RDS A WE Be RE RNA eR RR SH FRA CAR TE) ADR, Sy FCAT cw FS HE Fs RAR LA AR POR LAMA A MH ET SR RTA, BAe aK a as — 8 RR DE DT A Be RN BA ET fe, Ro Pe ET APN aU ES. FEI LE BBA BE DP A AR AR AD BOK WSR OE RATE UPAR. AB 19 HAL OB, eG (OO ER PRIUARFRAS, A RARARE EMAAR. AB RHE PRED ORE RE I AA A FH ARR FE EBA CB 1S) , I it RIE SR Se EE FRR CESAR LR AUT UA 56 5} ALD , ECA RS BN TB PE SLE) ABI BAAD ERATE FR FS A SE Zh REA BB A A. TE RUT BLT TER IE Ft A BR Dt HAR hb RT ‘FAL AR, LS 1 2 PAR ABS EPS Dp TY a PAO) A Tite Se BEE a URE SAFRAN BUi-S Came NANPA oan Fem eB se TIES SEBoe Hit HH DSRS A 99 TAA HE WE ELL a SR Te a} RRA DABS ARR A REO 1-6 Ba v it an ae = Alo EERE TRE SUS TRA BE AALS UE FA AAR A LT EL RR OR. GRR ES CRP. FRR RN 15 BAL 1-6 BER. ‘SOR AB 2 aK TO. 3. AU BEE A A PE, A ae RAGIN Hs a. AL a CI LE a ae F1-7 fim. egertay Be? eee SOR Sy BEA I BAT 6, RUSE Be LS AT POABSAE SD PERE Fi FURIE AY EDR EOE OL tH COB 1 SES SAE EA FH ABARAT A RB AR hE a 9 ER PH ‘ALL. PR Se, (ELA AE AT EL a) RE BARRE Ha Fo RET RAE RR EET RE SUE FRAT A He I LB SAA BT RAR A A FREE) MEA a OS FEE EY RAT AN RE TE HD SE i — VES FP HE Ty OV SB, GA) OY RE (6) FADES 26S IR LF 2 A TH PA He I FERMI B BP RAS. RAT AEM AE NCS BSL PL MHSE BL US a FP URRAMES (BA %) RNC NERY RY OME, ih See He Tt THE LEAR 1.5 BRR FT SRE AS ew A eH A ZR? BARI oe wyMaia aire Aaa ait rage suaea sine Kamananre Bier e anne woman aa | Sein |} Rom are) are Panne ie Se ee) nara meee) soon SRR AY mars an Bis aarememT PEMD SEAR Hy ONE A? UA BSN eA Se TAY A PI RE A ARE BATRA RA BA GR PR ST OC, BRORLORE— HF RAM TA EO RL wT ee ‘HE FLA PL AA ALAC A 2 3h J RAVE HE TR ATM A A CERT A UR a HSI RA La TR H. ) CE 9 Ho ee a AE” LS MOA SMEAR Ot dxfde, FE, EMER ORE OS FART (Se FSBO HEB FR BCA HE RE). BORA Be AR RJ 18 EE 6 ROPER L. HA ey. SCL A GR HP LAA ARC ET PRAT ROTEL). CH MD MAR ART DLA RR (2). ane HT RAYS CHE AIR TS COM BOER rfde IMS EMRIE: e/a. BAR EAU Tr ATID: ROR BCA BLAS TUE Re Ree AME RIERA PERAK At MAC, EA REE RE PERE M1, EAE IRB A Be HT Ae BE eae a AUSF A ARTUR TEE ATL VEO 2, Ser I RA HCE EH SR UBTBS ERS XE OE) a He ZAP LI ATR — AH A BAP ha RB MON. BS eh RASTER AACE I BOSE EB EAM) A AAG OA R.Bee ob 1.6 RASH RAPE NSE AE TE PB IER OT BR RT AML fal. FH, eth eS A A 4 (English cngineening system) #8 Fas) (Le Systéme International d” Unites). tH Jb WY ie Bae 2 FR RUA tah (LR Ce ARR BEA AE PEM A A A ‘SARL AU A dA BAL RT] A as aE 9 BES LA RE OO SF . FE EA — AR A, — ARRAS WY A SUL. ARORA MALT A OCC 16 1 A A aA, BANU PLT OC AS BE TDF BE) HE Dh A A. — ESE ARS GAA ANE WAT ARORA D TO REAR ATH. ORR TOMS RR ERE Tee iy PUMA). MLO ELT 8 AZ A EL — eS Sasa Fs = BR x ee BEC = ma) ATE A, AS RAMEE Lb) HO UL, MLSE CS WOE ZE LIE UAE FSCO BE DS Lise? ae LAT RI Istg, 4 FRR Lab, Hy RL NCCE AE) AAU A keg F3E) AN TA Hg Oa Et RURBER m/s. PERZIERD F Lslug BRR INH gitjse? GRE g Ach HA BTA A ROE). SE ERVE Islug BL AYA 32. 174M ROY REE. EE). Lskug SE ORE SRR OR BW 32.1741bL. Ihe RMA ORAM Lal oN OHA IEN g SOR OAR EMEP TF 99 9.807? ASE GEAR RAY EA SH HAS RA be EB EE ‘SRE AEF A ESM SR LUGE AI BL A MA AR SL EB A ee PCE HAO BURE MT LL Sit ye RE FL UG AR dhe 79) SL A OT a FEA UOE — 72 AC — BE APR CAT BLL) AEP = mag, EO PFA Ibf, me J Ib, aR PB gt, on Fb bg) Sb gE bP Pb HEME g. Bat REAM, — 2.142 Sf, SEPARA, = 9.907 A. RBH RK TALE H ASM, OC A RM ER eR Re A eo AL 1b, 1 LAU, MCE ASM AR TE BA ARREL g,. FGM RB RRS A IAL LET RA slug 4 kg 2, MIRAGE NA g, og ABET. OF RG AA AC RLS se FEA th BY slug AVE RE AA, 1slug~32.1741b, ELL g, ARIE EHR Me. ae sew cred) a Cae) NCEE oo slag ket) ata ol) ee)ama ee ee a) Tes ie f(D 08) ) bt? Nem ?=Pat Ah) [Ta fear! eet mee Wood we? BORK oreit 2 Nese Pare ere FORRIE) KOVR) ct suet? em? Hak Bete Nem? ns FREE TE AE TSN TK Me HE ST A KL RGR RR A AR) Ae eR ae Sa a Te AA I Hota? Mev RSH BMC LAMAR RAN RTM, ES ROARS WTA? COM EAD TER, (RIM FMAM, OMEN. LoD RRA AES A RA AE DE AE OOO] AP AR AR PR a RAE THR TR IE T AUR RT 1.3 STARR BA AS S| AL — 4b a A KS PT FSH BLT AER? Ree. Kate RAAB MTT, 14 ELUENT A? FEE EN AMARA OKRA AREA 1S LHAMA FERRE MDA SIA SR. BARRO? ES RAE HR AT NAT BA TSR BES KG QATAR ARAM cP BPE EFA A IR ok AE A BRINE REL HAA RT a Se BE FE RABEL, RUNGE 17 RMR, GRHAZSIHR? ee 3 1.8 slug BRR ASD eR BR32. 26, 1.9 1b RMR ba BR, 1.10 5.8 A as Bs 1/6, I Se RA Me A/6IbL. LAL REA gl UA. 1g RR RAR Ea Re. 1.a2 NCCT, — TRE INU kel ATH Se IE BH-0. 102k.13 115 Bek we R-BACSUPMAE EON MBER EMANTE ARR SOO) MRA ESN DHEA NAR RMKAT MAAR TERES? BME RAKE AMARA Op =4T/D. SF OR— MAW, APSR RAO NE OA thee ah Le BARS. SAR TARE RTL AA ALO. Wik to OE ME LS EL Anon, Sot BEAR AE ARO Ls BARB p= 2.1810 NS? EEA AY HT FR .2.18x10°°N. ERA LPNS TURE RM = O.10N Sem? AT eS ATPL DO ELE ER OA ea I, TT Ho oneBre RAMOS 2.1 ER EHR ENROL A AR ITI FRE REL eT UALR A EAL AA RW RE AWD RTE! eR AL LANA ce ACA PEN. AO AC AE) — BOAR BEAURM SRT BRERA. FRE LL MR LAR b= fim Sr = aE Qn EARLY ARIAL FT ML ARE A PS IRL 9 RRR Se RATE A AER SP ARE SRITOT PLR, RSE AABN AC AU HLA SERA — AEA ALO ER, TA APR URE Ta SRA hy NR, TG RAT A ASO 21 BNE, R21 (eT LE Ow TW RRR AA Ai FRA HA fh RY eh I HE RT ER TANT Be PA CES) TAL AE A ok RB Hy HART Ba RA Bis FABRA Pidydz - pydedssine = 0 SEF desing = dy, FUL, p2= ps. & y FRED: pidads ~ pydzdscosa - Spgdrdyde = 0 FER p IRARM TL A AT dscosa =x se GAAP SEAL lg EDA) TS RH hPL I 08 2B self? gio? TBE 7 AURAL Ibt/6C Ba Nit IY = og PAA FG Ub HE A AE AREDL FO HN Fe 1246 Ib FSB IBFre mae + Pu Bs Seedy =0 EAR RF ELL Pu = ba = Bs BR BRT CA AS Ds A A a 741 SE QT SPEER LUE 2 2 OA AR EAD PERL PE AA h, FRR L IbE/ fe aR UbGfin’ | ICFE psi 1psi= Ubifin?). 42 (fH RFR IERIE 9 Nin? BH Pascal HSE F ) if Pa( 2). 1Pa= Nim? FA Pa EE SAR A ly, PAUL, JAN BEA LE LP A MPa, Jo TR BP FR aT DARL PAAR (14..7psi) 99 101 000Pa, BY 101kPa 3 0.101MPs. FRSKT EROS ACH RE CMS OBE EE ASL, BRE RE FE AR FAA Ay Ea INTE fe AN Re RO BE RE, BLE SOL — ER CAMEL Sb, BE TA Cacao EU AA fe PEA FF psin FART ARIESTICUE psig. 2.2 REBAFORAER BATE XI T ARS I HE ARO A AAA AL TRAN AS TEL BAT Tei Sh RT AE MT Ak BHF BU PA HS fg IR APR RAB A) LA OE BE, BUTS HE IL A SAP AG HB 1) Rt — a OR PE A Fi REGAN S ) 5 (2) BRUT 2 — a 5 CAA 7 PD AL J HD) APE DY |. PALAIS LE BE RAMSAR IER BA FAS ATE AR, SOM 2-2 Sims ELSE TAH 2 BTL. [os 3as) j lore Vs & (ptsra) R22 FAD PL PEL — 1 AR RS ST EH BI AT DUE EE ey BNR AS Se RS SE SRNL RT A I =H pdyde~(p + Far }ayde = 0aie 2p, = gH pdrde — (e + Shay )drde =0 277 pdrdy— (2 + Shae |dedy ~ pedzdyde = 0 te foo, fa0, Baw 22) HIB O.2), RATA SP = 0 (2.3) ER —MER BE HUA DFT. TRNAS OE, Hs R23 PE RZ @ Bro by => paler ~ 51) (2.4) SRE BIE BB BL (2.4) aA TA A A PRE A — RE LT MR Pe AE DRE A SE Ae PE AL wT a FBP BE (2.3) TeRR(Z 4) FR EAST BRL «AE YB a OH i BES AIH EIR (2.3), RAAT dp ~~ fhde JOP RR AAARM, TREMER BT BOAT, ROT LR ba Bie in =— ple) RE b= petitions) @s) SOP p, BETERBE c, FRR RATT , =0,8 p, FRAT AE ARGV EB) x AAA FR A BR MS SD SR SMR eT I SERA A FE EMT ES AR TAR PR He OT SORE LAY. ESS Ra. 2.3 RRR FR SRL J FF A A HE R24) EE BERKS. RTA RO 4S Pr ~ Pi = Yh = pa (2.6) wp ~~ a) anBoe RABE sis WEES MH U DER ATMA 2-3 HK, Pa 3S fy ZIDANE TOE NE RAE a AA Be =I Ya + (As Ri) Tam + Be a n¥s + (hy ~ha)Yant be (2.8) aa ban Pe = (ta AOC - Yen) 2.9) BaF 9 Be Be PK, TS a A AESREAMEM: 423 UBER A Pa ~ Pe = (hah) (2.10) RAR A, Rt wT AS EAR A AR A aA, BOT EA He ASAI ATLA RL SR ot ROE 2-4 WS AR I PR SRE | EE 2-5 BE ATER MR STS SEO RRR OE FSU 2S RRAA L ae 24 EE HIT Rls REE ATT 2.4 RMB POR MERA RARER LAM ANED TESTER LEMME MRA Far Qn RP dF = pia A P= Dot th (2.12) UB po BAS EASA RATE A rl F SPREE. REARS AERA SRA. FE DR WE h MIA ATER em a. At eS TAH, — ES116 wR SRPBER RHA. FRAP AYERS RA DRE Ab 2-6 Bia AEA oh 40ND B= | ae =[ (py + mda = (ou IA (2.13) AOFM KOK RR RAO 2-7 BR. Zell RATA A a (BAF POA i (p-P) 6 BRO 27 RAE P= [de> [ (po + mda = pea + 7)” sisindady = BoA + Srwsind 8 ~ yf) (2.14) FEF we WE RH EE, AT LA TOU 2-8 BP B= flo + adda, (2.15) R= fice + h)da, (2.16) Rui (p-a 28 RN PUNE EE RIE Ta AA AE TP SE EW. a ALT CRRA ORLA RG LP AANEAT RAS TURP RM TRAN ER MES HERY, WAT RAE PRAT Din BICR.om wR Ae on: FR7) AROR , — AE O O a O , BABA) -ZSTRRORHARR FOE, RWALLREE MH PACT AAACRADRORAN SAD EY TERRY ROOF RRA Fa ~ | pda, a7 HES TRA a8 hy = XY (2.18) Sekt V ARERR ARE. 25 RABRANMBR ERTL AT SOTSE T Mb FAB AR OE, AES ESE AE I BE I EA STRAHL RAE TEAL AL SIAR AO AZ NH HE MES ‘AYP. ld oy SUBS 2-37 BARR OO SR i PE A) OTERO Bo AR 2.38 SRSA 2.11 OO LER aH meee BR Ey? 2.36 TMD 0, SORE RAE AOL AMID 0, ACNE MAD? 237 PURINA SE), AER ENCE LONER OPK EL MEE RATES UTE TREE A AE RIE OR BNR PRAMAS RTE LAUER P OI? SORE 2.38 Buick HUORIDE ARMS mA — OL Ew LAR Ne PA A OR 238 BR PARROT HEAL EA Fs SEL SA A Re — TEA MASE oHsia ne AMERATAAOM AAAMOATENNS RAAT RETRR GRD. ALT IOS EE RAR PAY AE oe Ae SR EA ORE A fos A AERA AMR Rint CRNA eT RE, TOA He a Rae HRTEM Di REMAN Hs ans, LER Aw MLSE ARN aT LE IA eo Rng au ~ Heeb esha AE 2.39 AOR HARRLIEIOR) OEY 0 ARERR MLR AD A MATL IRIEL HI 0 HO oe SO 2-30 Dp ALB SABRE BA (a) BBE Task coc EE Cb) AREA BL RTA IE (0 RERTE TRAITS % ® k i239 2.40 CBR EEE HEARD FE 2-40) SRR ATE Oh Hh 9 RE ATLAS HOA HEE, Bt A Hea), ARR TE AHP BL AO 6 RTE oT RAMA SE RAAT TO ORO, OE AR PEATE BELTED EAN 0, MAR RRO TAT Ga LORE PROS HRA He TT EMR IMENT Lh OE CAR HARES HAS.RoR nine De 2Toxd fia -2Taad 2.41 SCRE PEK Fei ER — ae Gt. BAER yc JE TE ON. A HH AAP CRN RE) — FT AGH OT BE BRIER Aa te ? fh PREGA? (SMH 2-40.) T= aR, AOI v= AER eo RE Y= a= pg p= SiO = ABBp MARA me MD 3.1 SM Hk RE RTS SR ie OE Ba EE RAS SAAN. Bath, TARA Res 4h Ae te CE A AE EY, FARRAH ARM AFLAARA MS AE ERO O TaE, SLR RB AE Sh RAT LER PA Le AT RSE ESA A ea Ae Fe A a PAR ATH ATS IR A SSR RE BALI (ERD BIE TATOO SP A SS SU PE SORE HC ak SE BS HE PFE AT LL Chepman fil Cowling!!! LLB Cuntise # Bird ISP HRS, WAR RC MAES PEAR EE RATA A RE AS ADL DG PA UT SOTO ECR Ae CA TE Re a a, A PEED RA ADE SM. Eh RHE I ET Rf aeRO MME Ei SSPEARS AA ER oS, PLR NY, LAA a (ERA PES LOI ER Se) PES EPR A A a AAR PL FEAR) ATE RH IRE, PME TAR hh S| AE HMB ASR 3.2 RIBB TRADED BAP EEA EE mee: Co) MERE E CAD ERE); (b) BAHAR. RPE RAATHRI RAMEY AK, WERE SHRED RAS RE WA. BSL RR BR A ae BRE RC A ER EER. FED FY ST BR WAR IEA EAE LT OTL BARRE ON AES Hea — 4h SE RR OA eS A ER OR FRE FAT 7 (el 9 EAS AHEAD BE Le, DUAR FH CE A SS Rs SH AE I PAS UA I AE. SP A I OO ARGH ERA AT EHS A HOE? RAIA RS Hi AS AE PE TUE A Be OL Se Fe PEI BE St rE A SARE SYA Ro SA A a AG LM RONG A ENGs NMRA). — AS TART RRS Sy RE SC REE RUE REA 3-1 CR, ee ae Lat ae A STAR LETT RITA. CR GAT AN + Ae), RSE FA COR eA, SESE ABC HARTA IR RARE oR PA Ce + ADRie Kee aie M31 AMALIE RLE WBMA-C.4 m RRL, AW PRUE BI A A BA, malt) = ma (t+ Ae) — melt + At) + mylt + At) HAG EPR IRLL Ar mgt + At) ~ male Ar BAO ORR AH ty MEAD = male) _ pdt TP p HRERE, NERC VASE Aik a a Mex = Fle ae OS Hd A, DA (CS. ) aa. EY ti |MeCt + At) _ mplt + At) el Be Re tease — thew thea - thay =~ [ pv coseda = I. Veda FUP tees Ah gy, BIN HES Hi EL PR Rt, VOR, V Rls RRA A RE 5 Hd ARB AP ET AE BN Leger da = Loot GA) BABS. 1) RESET PR BESS MUTE HE a ET SERS 9 > He AR ATES — AE Pt A a OT BBG.) DRAB IE 0 FE BL Oplar = 0), MAT, Hh f..e¥ 44 =0 3.2) Aa ER RTE Jog¥ rea =0veka ne ‘BASE 3-2 bOI HO AA 1 BRE AR 2 FE 3 RT AL Jogev ea =0 Jer esat | ev cd +] pv da =o 32 Spek anchonnsete ERNE ALT A HL NL f, br Ved A +f, es Vda -f, Vick =0 UR EI A EHR HT p2VaAz + psAsVs ~ pALV, = 0 G3 HERBST HOM eR MAY, = mA V, G4) AABA RG. DRIVE F(a) AHS (b) ESA HM (EE SREATRRLEAAS (dK RA TEA To Oe BERT RS EAE RTE RRR ew RE RRS — Ie A De EMT VAG RATA RA At BD BR A AA 7 a FRE RHE LF Hy AUN I PH PEACE TR RL SP FL A PY AR Np Se aM eaG (3.5) AEM RARBO RR CUERPO Ae b AR AR ATT Lg Fat = AM G.6) SARTRE. OME AM = My(t + At) ~ Mp(t + At) + Malt + Ar) — My (2)Bae wie ERAS FAURE AL, AM _ M(t At) ~ Ma(t) , Mo(t + At) ~ Me(r + At) “Ar ‘Ar Ar Ar G.7) 34 Ar 0 BY SE 3. 7) RRA, A — SIME” (e+ At) ~ Melt + Ae) hs {lgamce aol, [Mame +ar)] ims * _i@ a ~ ar ar = Sait — ast = [SamVan - (Dn Ves 7 a = [ver an FOR DAM (0+ Or )JE Oe BRIA BEALE DE A DOR B ab, Dane RAE OTA SERRE ASAE ERY Le SEES. AREAS. 6) a , Fe Bley Vea | WV da (3.8) GAP ARAVA FERAL AAD BURL RL NEFA AUR. Rt HRT RA Bel wes vod | voy -da (3.9) RFRA OL D0 AE A A IER ER AR ED, BL ABZ, 9) RE A hy. RFRA FERIA MRL K WRG.O EA F= fen Vev dA 3.10) sid RATEABLE A a 8 Sw PF 0G 1) (BR 2) AST, RATA DF, = al¥,, = ¥,)+ DR = mY, Vi. DP, = mv. -V.) Wat PATA Ht RO POLO BE a MEH EOE LF SS Say AR ]wR[I3]. EL RUT ARK SH PR ah BR (3.9) Ba pav= Hl, _ Nears | vp aa UG FRNUR o SSCP RE RRR), BD DE TASS fe Bis Ba ALOR #83, 9) AEN ML ~ lk SE me EMR RES SC REEMA FRR MRR. FESS SRLS], AT ROHasthe fag rxdF, +f, (oe Bat = Fle rx vour+ |. or x VpVdd (3.11) SADR ROE MH GE SM 3-3, CRIM AA, V RLARDAD FAT PR oh NER Re A UO 33 AemiirHO RAR EABGBADY A -TRRBM rd RMB ED dP, ER He Boe PRR ERA B Oe di RA SE SE ER LY HN fa SR a A A OS PS x M34 ate Biya EAE. MMAD, BAK MICA. 0, RIAD © MOTE OR 34 FRE EEL A A [oO or aa) (3.12) SUF 1, RAMEN © ID HHH LR (Fx V), = r¥j, pW +dA = pVeosadA V, RRERRBAT s MTR AK ERR SMRT ds 2M Te he [@veveosoea (3.13)Sse wKeANt TR 138 AE HR RE TE A A, FFA 0 V Moose EE TREE SSPE. ER 7, Vy RLM A, b rV, OPEV, RT A, EV, ESL SS AL pA, Vicose, = eA, Vaewsas = 21, HP Q EKA. FE TASCA qT PQ Va Vad 3.14) SAD ALE Fy RANA RE ah AU OL aT ALJ 3. 4) ROUT ATE AE SE AEB 1 REA GL 2 Lo, V Bl cone LUST (SLI 3-5 AM 3-6). 18 Fahy SAF SO EI), VAR Pa AE eI) TP, Be Ag T vite. \ pepremmee ea nie Smale Le Has mRRTeM ME \ \ maese-ray ner cs)-36+ soba ne MR 8 a AEC PE Eh OS J RL 2 HTH Fe AACE SHE Ph HERS FATE RRL bh A AEBS, T RM St OS, BLT AER TY Bat Pa P= aQCr Va ~ Va) (3.15) HN PLA MTC BS V, 07 T= pQlrVa =r Vad G16) REPLACE AOE DE A LAE NG APY IRIEL AL FTC ea ESC CREP SAT Te), aT DU ES ES fal). ie BEB CROMER Q-W=Ar G17) FOE Q= MAREE AEE, WH RBA AE= REMERON (b. SU FL ER, RRA CR a EE A ERE RH REE AULT AE ‘APIA 3 AB Se A OR RO skh TRL 3.A7) A RAN — PRE ATI HE, ES FRA RST B= Ut4dmv? + mee EU ASHP ARE ATA AL AH, Jn ibs ange 85 LEM rh A ARN FORT AAS UI EGS. 17) q- wade G18) FE g = Qim w= Wim ye Flim SRM As RS A 3-7 ER. AM + AL) RAE SEAR pS, MPR AR, BG RTE Q-W=5,-E, Fh E, ARM RGM, E, BAR SAIIAMERE, PWPRUL A Q Ww_k-® At Be 7 Ap (3.19) RE eM E ra(t + At) —~Ec(s + At) + Bye + At) - Ey (e) — ae O WRN Xe es CATT LISTS.Same HieaONmE “a B57 ele = Eale + Ac) ~ Ent) , Enle + At) ~ Eels + Ar) ae Be ae MAOH FRAN Ex(t + At)—Ey(t a s a bs a = ifm = 2 BEA Eg(t+ At)—Eelt+ ae) (D Amel, — (LAme his, OB a ae ae FOR AUR AGES ATA OLA RH, An AEE EAR REM Ame OEE, ZEA >0 ORR? RAAB fm Eo? + Ot) + Eo(2 + At a wae ~ Jayco = [ogeov sas FRR ya" = ail, ets [eae RA HE TE BN BT A LA ER SE Eh PR) HE BEA BEAT PUAN TT FL ECA) BRPEALDD AR Ae BYRD PIA DEAR A Seth at RECS WON ST pdAdz ii dAAr AR RTM AR FILS Am Dole. LRH SHA BY RS (8). = asl), - in| 2/02 aw _ Eiolehaom len] = J, (Pledev = aa ET aRH dW. FE = Fy eotv tf Ce pledev aa (3.20)suka aP en utgVge HAW ihe) ARR Be FR ACT SM AE A HF C3, 20) UI EA OA SE RES RAE MDNR Dew AI) EF A A EE A A FO HE AR AD RRR aN 3-8 BR ESET Oy eh RE He NR WH DRL DAD DE, Dh EE RES FIA ME AEH G.20)5 gQ _ dWs aoar =|, (ee even B38 ARRAN PRE RE— M9 T pViu Mo AA, AA, ERR RIISI SURREAL AZ Ob RA) HOFER NEON US 2 CREE RATA dQ_dWs _ {p Vi 8M (By Be oa, RESRES FA ora eB ges oA, Vy PAV = pA, = 2 = mat TEA Te 0 AMs (PP ta ars RAD AY ROKR HHH.) vi Fale tad G21 ‘De Ps BODIE aE AR Ne EI. SPOT BEL AL DURE Ch = plo + SH VV ea) ABP. 220) RRM, SHELA A He ne vi am ay = (2-21) fay a) + talamm) 3.28) q> Ws = (hz = hy) + ed + gle a) + (us ~ uy ~ 9)BSR AieMNE ER EKSAEHRDT RAAB AR RBZ A RT, OA AE A A BB) Sc aR eH a A. HK BAL =u 9 BR Ve gles 21) + at (3.220) SEP HH, BHU” BEES” FRAT OLR AR AEH CAR ah a SHG By 5 LU A BAO CER BR BFL RS TE A Tc AR Hw HC FB FHCs — ny ES ssh. AF HARTA RUE MOAR TRS LH, OE RATT AS. 20, bai ME e BRAD HGS Fe BES A Bh EBB SY EEE, TEE TLV BEC. 228) ARPT EAR RS FO — BUYER RAL AEN (ry — uy — qT SAR RAT ECE 3.3 WARE, ERB — BUS 7783. 220) LIP A ASE A A867 AEG — AAR H NH ALCS. 220) TAP IA PRET EE MH TPL, 22a) RAE, 25 FACS. 220) AT HES HL BD OY — AB OMe HV HBA, — SG BR A 89 ARC, ~ uy ~ 9) AAAI MM RT HART IEE RE TA Sa A a A I. APA SRA, FF AAS. 20) RIE AEA TL, WEES. 226) 88 HH, 0, FRAGT OLR EB A AT AK 7 Ou =O. RRA ER HEF IAL TT HF AR(3, 220). BAPRA RE MOM glen) =0 (3.220) EARN A A AROS DARE BY TA APL A RS a FERROES RRA OGL AREA TERS A, ARS AST A [9 RRO DER Seem as - 1250 GOP S RABIN) LATO ah ee RE TERA TE. AT JUS P FRE AT, PEA FN A — RTE Te, P27 | eve da-[ ano (3.23) Seq ARAL AR WH SECT ARAN OANA, ALA A FASE MEAT RE AURA Ah LA I 93-8), FBI LCG. 23) te 2-4 20 SORES ELE A EY fH = 0BRA RRRHTRAS A. BE TAESE WARS AE SR ARN AER RE Oe SH. 3.3 RHR TERIA RANT Ra a Mk He ET PE. EAR BAAR ERG HMR ER HE. FOR PROT RARE OLR A BAS BPH RUT AEA LAR AN LSP MARS eh A aD Be BL RG BEI ME PORE EGP TT BE ALP I TT PT FAMMT AA, AS RTA MTR MBE APR RSM RE AREA 2h BLE OI PAR TF Bd Le oh BU et AT RELIG RAAB HB EME REE BR RS FAVOR TER, BG AE SB ACS A EY SP TSE, BE BD ATLA AY BE A Aen FAT adh AL, TB AC OL PUA RATES MOTE ARS V RLS a RANE ANAT AR? BEN ee LA PH V= V(r V= V(r,y, 2.0) OEE ERR. SSE AOA BARR AHO Ab PRU TA EEE Rh TR AR 7 PAR ARIAL LSE ARI EMC 3 RAT OT LFA A TORE A AEA LAT LTE Ab A LY. PEMA HR Rk BR A 7 ARP ORARARL Hse BE DPM EAR I FRE LR BRP EAL ARDY SE eA a A a A AE eR MB. RM (AES I) AABN, Jogeh da =- 3 par GAD RATTAN EH MEARS REF RNR (3.1) TR jh \ Viowiar+ FL par = he [V+ (ov) + apiar lay = 0 3.24) FEA IER PA DORRMON RP RATE ERR ape T+ (pv) =0 3.25) HERG. DAM FR, wm It MPRA ML, Mopar = 0, et Ve (pv) =0 G26) EE ERR a AT VeVvso 3.27) FB ELAR ES Be Fle 4 hw) + Ziaw) =0 (3.28) APPAR FT EH IBSe Rea ou i TEM PLR ARP ee a, a oft ag ou) =0 (3.30) oz Ow 9 ly” Te (3.29) PRLS SLR E, DERE FRADE HS OT BUNE A TA BIG MATE SF SOIT NPR CE Ae RAN FEB SE VB PCA 28 LAB AR PT LTE BOE a, BR ARS FER AA RTL BA ARR EP HE a — PR HEA RSE) Fi te i ARTE, BA: BT A St ae PR BS K. APNE ZA, ACER AR IL — PHOS RO TATA RP FLITE A ATER). AERTS ZG RATS AGIR M E T AOE RR B REEMREBK. ) BBR SG 3-9 Beak BITRE 0, BP FRR RG Peach EE EM DA A EER ED FO SEL Ae UR CAE FLA SF a Wy OT OE FO TSS oe wR, MAEM), EG MGS A LS PED 3-9 ARR USL RE VAT LR A ee BE LAL TAA 2 SP A — RARE PPD 0, EAT MEI) EAE Ae RO Joe Stir a) ~ fi 39 SMA. PRT EM REA, ‘Se mL AK ATE A 9 A ARAB TT R on on oy % = 8x 2 Os G.31) oy On ox. sate1a seks FE PISA — EA BI BY ong = 0, PRR, PR LT ic dt, 28 EL FE A OEE YL I eR A A RPETUERRBAM DRA RAT OT, HONEA RD FSSA S10 ROTTS E 2 PAM A H3-00 REARARA LAAT HABA 1 emo Ceul.g, ~ 2u| dvde + Coy. ~ on | Jarde: tts + (oy| au | Ardy + BArdyde = Flupaxayae + Ayde(ou'| . ~ pe] ) + Arbe(oue |... — pur |,) + Ady pew |... — pre |) PADRE AxAyAs JK Ax Ay Az) ARAL SEARED (3. 28) MAE ATS AP AEH AH y Be PAM ED: Du _ Ou 4 2H, 2H) Pau | Pow , Dow pO gM aD wy Mt) ee Me a a0) _ ey | on, Fam, eRe - (3 Huge toe tw SE) 8 a Ee ag 94 Aen | Aa: Br ay * Dw (2 dw, ow, aw 1B oD” Ue ae * Pay * © ae. (3.32) BURR LSK Soh oS (3.33) LRAT AME 3/3: MATEED AMS PEA CO AE He EL RACH Hee I RI A Fe ANT AT TE WL A PP.BIE MRS AMMO NS 1B RYE DID: RMA SAO SW. — AE DID: BT RBAT URE BE JUAER A ZI DD eS eR A 0) Sb BG See A RO Pe TS SC FFFE(3.32) TA MEET ER PAE OR ER al RE DV/DE® Be DY _aV gy. gyy 2 Beery Dr ET DW = 4 902) = Vx (XV) WRC TAN TSMR RAS F DD: MATER. HAO WV) v ane EP LADORR. RANAT LAA AO BRE Re BLM RRS RE SBE ERA—-TREMR EAA) AFORE — PEG HMAEREREA NG ERE [P(S)-vxc)] cane bees mmm, ARS BA TUT EF a PAE TUR A OB EUR A Te UE A AAR RT AS wR RS AT HRY Bi ALI TEE TR AT TE A A Rh A SP ALB AONE A AERO TUL B REEL. FRG BR AR BLAUA A TB abet REe, Be eh FO BU eR dE a ) A BT CUS BRO BS BREESE DY SUb/soc, thi Ss A MCC Albisec), FARM Ae A AE ARE BB GLB a AE. GU ASA 7 RL A A a I AF RA EE «AGE SS HE TR PENS RH BH PAAAT MRA OIE KA AU AE TES ALO Ae AL RB SEO ELA I AE A Ay, Be JD! De =F FP SA A DiDe SAVER RAD AR RE RI BP 541 some RAILS TANRE TY LEREA SMS PAM RS MEA IRE eee AO RRAAB AEA PEM RANTA ELAR ER SRLS APES. dP RSME ED (uy on oy AARNE URES Ou = 6 > on =~ p FAL AR LAS Mie a PN au) a o(Se + 3) hee, (3.34) © AGC DV De AiR, DV/De— re.ok PS ISot thane BUTERA REPRE DY (EEA SBR — FUER mC PUTER IER, 3.4 Ba A ERER SUERTE BRS RAVE Hee RATER TEER TSI. Ae FADES — At AO RE EE BH EBD FEAR AE AACR OD A A WS BPRS MeN B AS MAAR PHY eA NA RA RAL RTO EA RRO PEE RAIA AVAGO ETT LAT BEM MORE EE FR EH AE TL BOB BR ROR AE, a SE 312. a, rae Br} GE} 5 oo Gee tee Weise W312 NIKE LO OVE RRC RIN. BS RUB th — HR AIATE,, BRS B HEM HE TARR VOR 4 RIE RUG LRA RE ra PARE TERR VRE RMIT FES PR Rp ROSE AE, aay ESTEE AREAL ee OE RR a TE BOAR, EH NF FE ov ARR) 3 fe UAHA ES Xa POST ST 5 V) GMT LOPS A ERA Bt EAT RB 3-13 B ry PAL BRAS, BR TT A AR BS FH EE ah AT, EA, MURATA 0, HH Ar WAAC ol. vl or Oy HFA BE Cul ay — l, Hdy. MBSE, FEE A240 Dy 0 BSB RE, BRAK SH TE a Ea Si ae Gal) AM a= aaa): @ PATRI BR LARRY Ae AR A HE SHAE, BEL 500% v) (3.42) - 45:wee FE S13 epee Me cy Fm LHe 8 HERR REG SRM oT XV HEAT OE, ERE ADAIR RT 8 aT BEBE TAR BR. — A LE a Re te i AMAR OLED ORE QRS OHS Re HMI. EWR ME TERA SH BN ESA Sh AD — MS te ERE SM — PLN AAR HEA AEP AA ER. BRA RWRADRALAM LES a RE RS MK eT. eR ALP RATE TR ey DP RN HE RRA TL AG ORE 35 AEA. CH PRE Re He ah ES) URE ET AA He a Ae AS ANT + Sd TA TE (AV J 2A a 3 yA Hs 9 a, Ze A TCD ASA Ltr SPA eG a 3-14) C4) Y o F514 (CRAIN, THERES Bata Co) Fares Ar RSA HALL FOURIER 3-13 PAVE WER TE PLATA OR BILE ay HET OY BY 7, 7B HEATED Fe Mh MALT aD Ae HL , BYS=e AkeaNerRD +3) (3.43) FARE, SH PE AR Bu, bw _ (de, aw oh m= Gee FRA ELAR S au, t= ag ABRIL, y, LUM ARH 1) FRARREA. WOR RARS MAB LR SRC AUG AF MELA RR NE RE RR HA AE HAR, MM Hes aR AE AN AY te SEAT SEA oh A OR ETT. BRAK BERR AC HT i RAE RY HD A A, DD RL 3-15 Be BC LB RR. (3.44) BE315 TreaLIR Ieee RAVAR— TA Ax Ml Ay HME AE AR a GREY, Be Oy A Ae WMT BGA ay FR AE. Ae OGL, TEI o RIOT EARL b. AES AR RE FAL HT Pa He SPO BI PAE Ae a, TH AuArdyAz + Avardarde + AwArdrAy PRU OcAyAeds HE Ax Dy Me At--0 ROBE, BRAT ES A BLT EIA BAR (i FA RA OR BS ) By ga 24 4 d0 dw mtn se (3.45) RRB US es¥ev (3.46) SEI A RRO, O AFL AMORA ROR RE aeaie I ARP A-BRAKA ERDF SERN a(x, VRE AS ERIE AS BARDEM RSV XV AK RELA RAKRH c, MOKEH 2. FR, LRT RTS BL jee +8, 3.47) [PERV PS IRV RIB IE PGR, IR By = Bm =~ Ay, Dy = Oy =- Oy, 5 = Ay =~ Ay (3.48) FEF, 0, RABE MIE A) OS TAR. C2, ALINE AE HK CO, = — 2,) 05 Sah TR ITI AT AE LE al — EE EMER, PERE OKRA z (3.49) RSET ES T HR MOT RR RHR AY A a Tk EAB Bw LE 0 A AE TE HY De, Aj MSF REBHUREAR 7, —F. TE o, Ry SIEM A 5b 2 HAM RITTER ey = He, = 5 74EF;). TERT BOY FIL Sh A A AF FRA AKEHARLSS LHL )): 3.50) FUSE Law eM IOS tH ME 2,3 PEE xy, 2 Meu, (2, TARR RA e, +0, MABRZAM $ TU CE MR AIu, (2x, Ma. eu, Fe,i ON SB 0 FG eae) SR Sn) “GE Ge) 8 FG8 58) yess) ged) rae -#) = (58-32) G30) CEE ME A ALAR aE , SOI 1) VE RRR EST IY. KOH TA RAT VAIO HA FSI ah CFB RLS A): 0, =~ ph, + o', =~ poy + 2ue, + 8,08 (3.52) oe Chee DKE ASM AKENS AER p KEL. Deh RA p= Jo, yA LEAL PER MORE. I J HN RR Fivcnbi on AERERTEN TD oy 908 os SEM YA LIS. 0, BR AEI HT RRS SEE OO EE BS HAP AT LT ORE, OAR, HERON EERE RS FIA HR AAR TAILS GE, AOE PE BE. ¢ AOE RE VV (Bu, /8a,) ADT RMR $= 0.3, BRP ARES. ARB ORERH BT FA TEARMOE Ls S=2 15 pte i $= 0, FHE(3. 52) TSM Fou ton +en)= au aay = pay + (GH + 5 = Fa, 5) + ow, Se BPR EH EAT RASS TRO) LEE TAH 0, AYRE (3.53) (CAS a, PE LR HER PY FE OIE BS GE AMAA MEME DR. 3.5 ARTE SEE YO RR RE FO HEE ATE. 3), WE (3.33 ME» 3.53) au, uu, 2, uy au AGEs 2 al5et + 5et 3a, $e) rg an, (:34) (3.54), OS AE PRET PTDL RHR. RET RT AIR “= 0), ER LE oD <-vp + Bayo (3.55) RRERESOTR NTHASERE RAT REN CH ORE, BS Rio pV p RRC DID AV ERRAS PRE EM EILE RRS AA TE onsan FAP REED Bt FCT BOT ARIE SERRE RR, ER ATBR CMS PMO) +. MRAM ARV VV CV V)-9 XV XV) OW RT ATH SPR TT AR(S. 55) FR AEA ELE ce A IER HT, SEADREAM. Se LERATMED FEHR BAERS — BEATE BEAT PT BL eH ASA IB A a HE — He, AA ER. SOR EA EA OES, A IB Rw, 92, AP MER. B JH READ ASB pe RE RA Aa, OARS, RE LARK E. Dia BR A eA RR OE EH A A RR WEPESERE TS BERL TS ee BE PE AAR RE AE DEES OR: TREMER MEM RR CAT EMPIRE AL SPREE HE BS AeA!) FS — A a Pe RR ES Tah Da I EG PAR POI SR ah OE ME AE) PR SUHRMUAAA Sls SRM PRA LS EN, AOR AE HH SH EH aT A wh, Ob o a ET FRR EE P , FTE A DS ALE SE ERT OS (= ES — + HES) AA BB. ADP ACE AEC V Al p RRIF BY 1 BR SC OR A, ADT S| AS EE FASE EE RE Vp. TAME AE o Bh Sw. MRR IR RCS. 55) (HR B= = 0 gh) ft AS TRE AF AE 09 A EB A TF) RAE 3 vxt¥x@) =o (3.56) Jt 2 LEDER RE HOA ERT ET “V=0, RV @=9+(9 x V}=0( B® FE fol — te A BE EA UE WF ) AI 28 (@- VV ELV Va = ib (3.57) HUBER F DiDe HK ALLS wale + (VT) Pe = (VV ET G.58) SDD BEALE Ds BA DL RPA A HS I HT OR HIS BRR). ORL ATARAR (ARE PL TREE TR POT WON, AMT AE AR FBT A EE RR OBE = OK REPEAT TRE OKREADY) ROR APR ABRAM AT. SH LR RA ARE Hh RA RSE A. AB RSG TOR Re aa SR A, PRP Ce TEAR AR RR ROA, SU As EA AL BEES Fb A ARIS GT AST LE HR RAR PRR a EUR A FR BI ee TAL TS a AG Sb MG THERE AAGHTS ED ARREARS AR. IRR T.-H (o-V )V=0( AY © HV BEE), WAS 58)Se sikeamrrD Do _ pete (3.59) EARN OEP TUE RR, LBA RT 3 AL TE RE EP TH RE = y 8 wer ayt PO or (pRB DH OE AES) FRE I a BA AEE HHI Oar + Pv/Dy TARRY HE EE BR A MN SS 0, MARAE RAT BBR Avg) -¥200 +5E ww) + wy =0 (3.60) PERE BRAN RAR LT REH HE) LR URES REBAR ERK SRE AR YR RAT HB Me eB LAG A HR A A A RL TR fs, 3.6 SERRE PRAT AE il HB Roe Sat A a, PAE ARTEL Bh RAPER. HR AVIA SEAL A BH SF BL DIE SO BE I HK I Be A aI BE TT A ea a A 3-16 BE BEA PRA L— ROKER EA VA BURG ALTARS Re AE) gE A IAL dQiar HEE B16 He RMN AIK REL A UA EY Sa RST YE BH ESA HEAT TN FA Sa ae RR ea RE CEE LES 8 [aats ‘BUTE YAS ts Carle + Vil2 + ges) HL te, WHER, ERATE Ze A SAE AA SR PSR EOS oR PF BE RS TO BMRA (pile + Vil2 + wer) < (pale + V2 + ees) Aw, Ja AHA aA Se Ph SH Se EE EH SS RRR AK A ON ADR. AMER E320 BR SHAG. SETH RET Sh UT w, WRAL, AM GSO Sh TA ORE Rg Au, ORL ALE” 6 SPA AH, HIE RRB pol pe — pyle, (RAB SD AE EG LAA) MASA RRL Pas US ANY A A SE RY Wak EE B. f = facie) =f ’e + Foacne) HERRART pallor ~ ploy MARBMALA MER BG, 220), 8 w= fee¥ FH sate 2+] pdlia) + us 0) 4 6.7m aur ausnennnacnamae ne, ANT A Be NWR AT PARAS 1 BARS 2 ZN RIE” AE — ae PT q7 ws my 3.78) SEP RAEI EA Ah HS BE Feaciieymo HUE E (wy MARTE. wy OAH AD ATE LAY. LO AA ES EAT A, wy, REA TERA + wy EPR ORE RAAB ADO ERE Zo ES AR SN PET A RGAE. Mik Me Ei, ARCS 78) BE up = (usa) + f pati) ~ 9 BEER ARES 7 EAS, 7), EA EME OB AE (3.74), I wy = eH RATHIA gH, EEF (uy =m) +f patito) =a FAT RSA HLS Co A RL) A 1 gH = (ar ~ my) —@ RL RS AL PETS yA a SP DIP RAE NAB ATRP RASTER. KOH RTE eT RE A PRAY, BF AE TE LR PYRITE. RRAEAA ATT RR AD EA MEAT ORR MA ASA BENAK MATAP TART MHELAREHAK SHAME eR AT i ABD AEP RANE TBM AR PTR ERR, 3.8 ha EAMG ARPMAAEIRACRRH. REPRAT ALL MRNER” ABLPDB, MLLER RHR SOR SHE RATACAAMET. RRA BR ABT RRS EERIE SE MI A A HE) ABE MOE AA A a PP 2 AER OL SP Pe SEITE PRG IPSS He ES AO NOI BE aeee > ROR RE RE 1 Het 1fom)=0 1. FBG.) 1. F8G.25) af 2 B(3,2),0.4), mR m¥)= BRB. 2. sh) ayo 2.37863.9) os) 3A) 3.2 burxvinexR | 308G.11) — 4A 4.583.200 4. FBG.6),(3.65) SAA eee 5.78.23) 5.93.68), (3.72) RITE RFRA SBT AT EH stiri = ZI tect feo aa (3.79) Jeeabies ee HRA wee et é sate 0 1 sam # +f, Bar v fab Jogrean ef rpar rey 4Q_ aw tt aoe « TRAE BE BA Pets RINSE RR HEM RD RMAKTEA ML BA. BEEBE RGR, 1. SSE — ab PAW, = AV, Ga) 2. ht —— A.D RT A — B= m(V2.— Vi). Fy = (¥a,— Vy), F = (Vn — Va) 3. si —Tel A, A, Lae eerie HE Te = pQulr2Va - Va) G14) 4. fA} —$~ reese q > ws = (paler ~ flor) + (uz — uy) + (VE - VIN 4 glez 21) (3.220) SEP aE SAT tay =f 8 + alsy~ 25) ~ ab, 3.75) Mae 1. eee $249: (ov) =0 3.25) FER am 3. RTE BP ae pve Vee Veg +049" (3.64) -51-etka ae ERARIA SOR ERN OER, AARMS ARLE | RH CRED RINSE Ae RR. RTT ZL FR A ROR ae Jk AES FMEA TERRELL RIESE TAP Is A AS. ORL AT 1. BST EF Hh BRR 2. BRD AB th SAR A 3, Bea ER Hs ae PH AP RAE AT BU} ES LG Te AE BS PAR PN A HE Pe Ft D3 SY By BIS AGES TA AAS BP A AAA OR, se a PR SRE 9 GE Hy) RUE SRS} A Bh). REE A SEPA A A EL PT EA HEMOSEEAE ORES ARANDA RRA BEER BAG BA) BAT ERR A EAS IS eR BE. ARAHAARN AURORA HLA RAL SRST MARAT A) RGOHRAADMD CAMROSE RRDS) A OL ME LRA AE AL RN BE RE i A OT GBM 1. FENBLAs. 2. PFS ARLHS 01 29H 8 AW RD “BY VARS 9 — A He EAS, PM ILA AR BG BR HG HEAD. 3, MAR —— Hi cs 5 AA TP 4. RAR A UDR EH IR AT A PI HE EL EAE, Ae BMA a ASA A aE DT A HR ECT ROSIE 3, BRR MNF AB Sp TL Te A I A A PE Ht RR BE a ST 2 I 5. 38 —_Ki-PRETLRR AERA EAE UPR NEH APRS eS , Se TE BTR Batchelor, C.K, ,An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics, Cambridge, 1967. Bird, RB, Stewart,W. E., and LightfoctsE.N. . Transport Phenomena ,Jokn Wiley, 1960. Prenkert.K.Jt.» Elementary Theretica! Fluid Mechanics John Wiley, 1960. Chaprean,S. and Coming »T-G. + The Mathonatizal They of Now-Uniferm Gas Cambridge Univesity Press, 1961, Cutts,C.F., and Bid, RB. Molecular Theory of Gases and Liguids, John Wiley, 1954. Hughes, W.F., ard Gaylord, B. W., Base Rouations of Enamecring Scien, Schou” s Outline Series, MoCo Fill 1964 7. KeenatJ-H. Thermadymencs Jobin Wiley 1941. 8. Landsu,L.D. end Lifshite,E.M., lial Mechanier, Addison Wesley, 1959, 9. Pai, S.1.Vious Flaw Theory.Vals. I and I, Van Nosrand, 1956. 10, Reynclis, W.C. . Thermedynamies, McGraw Hil 1965. LL, Sebersky, RH, Avosta, ALJ. and Heupimann, ©. Fluid Flaw 3rd ed.» Meemillan Co, 1971. 12. Sehiicining HL «Bowndary Laser Theory. 7th el, McGraw-Hill, 4986, Bie:aR an 13, Shames,I. HL ,Mechanis of Fluids, MeGraw-Hil, 1962 14, Sommerfeld, A. Dynamics of Deformable Mee, Acserrie Press, 1950. 15, Ven Wolen,G.J. and Sermiag, RE, ,Feoementals of Chasical Theruadnuancs,3nl ed Jobe Wiley, 1988. 16. White, P.M. , Visas Fluid Flow, MeGrow Hill 197 ol BL Bt) SAG A HOE a ANP 3-18 aR AE APA A 220 EA, B58 Boe Hh ee teeee ne BRRETRG OS fT [yoru ELEM AAT A, MA, LRM MELO), My BRI BI Fe = fyAs~ prAeott F,, RF ABR AE, CEMA LAM ORD RE N.S MM A, MA, Z ARR FAS A His TO a em, RU PAH I I, Ba, RAI TWD Bi ORE lex VoP¥ dA = pA; Vieos@ ~ 9 Ay VE Tig YOU 4A = pA Vina TREATED Fre = PuAacnd ~ pry + paths Vee ~ As Vi Pe = PoAzsin® + py Ay Vising RUE RERELODCR, RTA R RAER SAA A Re = DAL = BrAseosB — 9 AVV\(V, ~ Vaerxd Ry =~ piAzsind ~ pyAy Vising S62 He i A A a EET be A A BL, UNIS 3-19 BEAR. RRR He aE BF A) RSE LI Me IR TT, ER Fisis3.3 34 sR EE AUR AA A BAA, PRG Tt 3-19 er HSA Rem AAR TPL YF A LS AC AAW, AP JR IC HB IIE MIC J — II I Fa ROH F, = pAV'and = AV’, F, = pAV'sind ARES ARE AR A EAHA 3.2 FP BOL TH ATE DR a Be OV, Go JEP, AP a BV, 0b rhs ls UR 3-20 irons OR SP Hy He DC BA) Line CAA 0 aannwn 18320 SRR ALARA THT REAL eR AS AL A RE LEA ASE, i AA EV, — VORA 8 SO AE SHO FPOT SONA REAL V, — V, RLSPIEEAE 7 9 MT ASO ASAE PEL aA ob Bp = ACV, ~ Viet — AV, — WOR B= a, ~ VP sind sta BE OR A OP AES, OR be ART AAR, PL AE PCE v8 2) — —P BOF, RSet IRAE P,P, BRR RATA FAS TEL LE SO PR PR PPE HOD TL ARO TEER LOA F, AF, SE) 3-21 BPA EA LASER w= BOE ps BRIN / EP) A FURY Ek HEP. eT 00s a A 1 Rm BLY 0. O4fe? BOR A SEMLIE AA AEA Bhat iF AD an. or } ew roy ¥-100¥p iki Tea wie as ewe B32 e322 SE AOE HAAR 3-22 Ba Mea ATI A EY V = 100— 30= 70s, a SAOTTOLAB ELV ~ c= Tp NR A A 8 a RBHER ater sa fay R= mV: ) SDE TREE RLAB AEE om = al V ~ 0) = aAC100~30). HARE T HEME A ST RR aR a RABIN VY, = Vw ADVE, =~ (V~ a ot AR Fem @ACY = i Wu denebot = (Y= 0 => pACY ~ 1) Canaor +1) =~ (62.4)32.2)0.0836100 ~ 39) Ge" 41) Sn HERE AR LE BF, = Sot PARE A sie RIE B= mV - Vi) AM REEDS » AHEM Vi, 0, USERID» HISDIAAY Va, = (Vw in6" BAA SEE ATE = @ACV = WY — wsiof 01 = pACV ~ 2 sino" = (62.4/52.2)(100 ~ 30)? sn60" = 320ibi HEATMEEHE E BF, ~ ~ 0b PALO. FERRE Eb OR A LF = GR + Fy" = [5607 + 3292" 820/569: = 68865 0,578, = ~ 30", ET BL J PPS AP Me P00 E 323 mau 3.5 iL —REEE YS 100 fps SK ALM MR TELA AE 2D fps 5 ShOY APE UP 3-24 Mae. EA Co) ESD AE Hr IE Ab) SEL FFP AERA nr Cafes a eR Teoh aI I A BB = Pv, ‘TERA MEH sk Ah — A OB Rr Um LH 3234, AN 5-25 Bi. BRIE Bs Fe = Wa — Vy.) CP RRPTEDIELE) BF, WAINSCOT LA) SMO 3, HER PPAR ELI ACV VD, Be TAI EROS V,, = VV, A Va, = (VV, eos DUAR B, Bem pA(V— VILEY ~ Vi Deos60"— (VAD = a = ¥.)Cox60 = 1) = 62.4/52,.2)(100)12 ~ 40/12)" (oauO" ~ 1) =~ 6. 48%bE TEA ARATE HL P, ~ 6. d8)bF. BRL FR = 6, 48450) =259K Wl/see= 0.472 #8. CDROOT FF Be a A I oO LE PAT a Rt RS Vs Vana + Vs. = {100 ~ 4020560" +40 = 7C(ps)AE S25: RATT HA Ay 2M Vs, = (100 ~ a0)sin60” = 51.9(f55) HERA Be AT [Ve I= (VE, + V2" = ((90)! + (51.9) = 87. 2p) HARASIT HL HF OOH 1A cand = 51.9170 = 0.741 a B= 36. 6°. LARAEIT OE I OOM ER Se EF 3-26, 8326 a0 3.6 SOV 3-27 BA BR RICA A 6. OR He 2k a TP Ae A J Ee MIN F028 BR OPEL A ER 2 BR ICSF A AAV, = Ob Ve eA Ve BAY = LV, + AWS37 MER KiERO ARS HRA 1M 2 2B 1 03 ZAMAN E piles 35 = palp + hve plot Vie ples Vi SHCA T AT, ARE RM 123 LAN, PR A RV, = VS = Vy ASME EE RB A, = Ay + Ay, SEA TRAD A x FP A 529, FEAR LAER OL FD Fe PAL V3 — pA VE ~ phy Vice? 329 PIER Aces = A, ~ Ay ALERTS RBI RRS RETA ALP +es8)A, WA, = LO aot), HU, SUDA BFP y A HE EE EMI LAY y BOTT, a B, = pA Visind BE LAER ARORA , = (62.4/32.2)01.0/148) 100) sind = 135sin8 (bf) ESA AOR 3-30 Pras. HEAR BRA ee RAR MRO RQ RIE PEEP UL EMC TE PA ee EQ = 10K ORAL AT INR ERTS 2 EL? PA BE SMA BT FEE 13203.8, 3.9 mike RF AMAL KAM OE MERE SRE), FAME eRe AE ON Q= uA = 2-215) Fb ROMA PMN. BS QR AUR CM oe Rc ER FRA uy de a= Gru ge QM BE AA, Adu/ae- 0; LAN w Aas x WAM, BU IWlox = dude. FAR wv RA An RR RTO dude RED eae Ac RRR It = Lr ha, =3.43itisee Ae EAU Es, a AR Se A, SE a A AQ. 24 ject BRR 3 ABC ER ERE Q = 1010 fsece BELA HP MSA RR SURED a, =Oujde + udulde Mi ndulax 5 EAL BALM Aude AAP FE RTREN anu! (sx 10¥ wee oa 2500 0 x) (fsa) 20 — Ha - o/s) = 200 Faserujae ~1O1CA0~ x) tn HAL 2 Nie Bh. 94/2€ 1. AMae?. EUR a, —2ul0e+ udeuld, Eo = Uf ME AS, = LN + 3.43 = 4, Stl sec! BR LC BLM HE, AIM 3-31 Ba IO ALA S00 fps, Hes SCH HF EE 2 3500%ps, A Cb A BE BE AT CO AP 9 RB CHE, HEC HO 1/50, 3A OU A HES, BL He 2, Aah ae AE 0. 002Sstug s/t RAR ARIE, a LED ee 12 SR RSPR ALEK, I 392 Fk EW e331 Ban Fa = Gang + mh Vag ~ MV JHE, APPAREL AU A MAES RAE EIT Tg CAS A SEU IER AMIR REE on, SRA Fok OA AT RHR A RTD NAT MRT PR RATT DrAg~ pen + Te = ay + my Vae — mh, BEAT RATT OEE TRIE T pA p. HARE RTA Ty = Aimy 1 reg Vou — meaVig = Onybiiy + Dim Va, = nV ae BERTRAM TA 0 = 0, 00D4atued SAYRE R ALE ona =p,A, Vs = (0.0028)(2) (500) ~2.40slugaec, FE, RAAT, 32k mikeane EE 190+ 1)(2.407( 3500) ~ (2.40) (00) = 7300(1bE) RAMBLAS 7, TR B10 RAY FSI SR AH. IER Jk A A SK ERI BT PERE A PUA Lia MIR 2 AR J A mS — kB RK ERY A SB A TH DS BR AT Sk SAAD aE RAG BAG AAAS IS LH RAF AAR HN Vy ftlscc. ALD FABRA HIS SUK AER Mer 46353 MT PALE AOM RL Le RS AE AAS DLL SCA DT A aR. BL a A Ee HEAR 91 In I AC A A A HIN ERECT). 1 M WS SARTO As 2 A RP onde A GA el a (iy m Rem 9, BELA dm fe LO), Ve RH ae BE LL A EA OO hE eB = ANT UM + om) V, HF MO ah OS = IY SPB {)-Bev- voli. Bai Rae = AEC mv) ftv = rae ydm m1333 o= Alms mv} 80 - va) = (re a) WY sv, BOG V RAAT RR BEAL MNOS AE LIB ae = oy + (dinfde) may B= 0 YR ‘FORE B= at AOA ACETONE PBL nid HBR SERIE oe PRR Ca a 4 mY + Yo EURATULEU oH 2-088 V=0, SRE ALSERE, V= Vj me =0, V, RIL = mol m PERE HOR SER oe BAA TIER [lave I" gettcde eye = vat Bel Be TEAL PTE RASS A MR GE 9-34 Bo PAR AC Mya 9, FU OPS RP A SA To OR REEF EB ACA Ree BIRR Bef tore3.12 maka SiH FRAP RA AF RAR wah ORE Pe AG MO AER RR a AEE EO ah, PLAT 2 3, ER AS ME AR Ah BEATE RNARSE ETT PROS RY U. ie RL Fmt utente at HOR m RAPED LALA 2— 3 SOAR ALR AC = PLA ~ oLIAID= ph i2, FAL Fy => pUTA+ pUh/3-+ pU'H2 =~ pt AIS OLAS ROE EAE RUAR.L OGL CFP SS ASIEN, PRIA HE FARIA HA BFP Fe TAL RULE, RED 3-39 Dios. lak BEIT LOL free, ACEH ANNE BEE 10in, BPP, OE HI 1. in, HE EI EAE OW 1000 rp, BR AEE FA Oe 335 EF SAMAR T LOD TR LET TBR R= To, BEG MAE SETTER MST BA. TRANS IE IAT Te =f Gr wpv eda Step TSR 4 AGI PAD 3-36 Bs LT SA A AE A 336BSR emma AFRO CBRL A TN ATA Te = mQiaVe- Va) SEP py y= oh BSCR OAL BEAM AG EET Rb A A, PL I AME AV, =O. FR RAT TA a 1A Pe LAO OA CRA ct US AS A JADE BE Vig = ros = (10/12) (100% 2ni50) = 87. Biifscc, ELE T, = (62. 4/32. 2)(1..0)(10/12)(87. 3) = L41IbE fe. 95 tft Ahr a — 141 (1000 x 2x}60) = 14 BOOK: =27b-p. BORA EL 1/8 in AYR PACK SO A AO 3-37 Bi aN. ORES He foor, TEES HERE, — MOT RAL, — Sis EAR at A 0 ie ET see pie 337 Re RURAL. > eM A, OO 9.7 TS SBP Sr Ws nl ~ 2}6) im AT A He RE = [jet = [ti ut Hae = 1 1 se = 32h S06. SOK, AER PAT ACP 8 2 SE AE 9-38 ER MT BrRET VA PTT Vic M DEERE HII mee J eoemar ea = [dada PUA r= 2 +2 Ale =32(1~ 2/6), BL a= catefer na -216"(4/i2)se 5 p= 62.4)32. 2elugs fe? AY. bak ts M=145IbE fe SRE OU, HA RE OR Heap RAE SAGE A TE SU 3-38 BTS APS AE AF OE IE EE MATS 2H. FR 3-39 hl — A A A A RAG GALS PUG A IQ ORO NA CAR A AE NE (a) AL BAR Sa mR A) (0) A AE A 98 T, PR OR TE mt ALE. <6ski 338 339 ee RINT IRR ANA aA A A OC RAE) e108 Pa 2a, FeV, FP ss ae eC AL Fe ae) AR a, Q SLM PMR A PUM OA ORS 2 aA (DIRT Ac LAE ST v= (or 2) wa 1 = talon = V) FOP V= QUA HORTA FOR RENTE A PA). T= 0, HHL V, =O, Balt aw = QIA= VES FRE A BEM A RFF MY A SRT 2 AO RM a TO oo LL ith oo Dy WHEE) WAY, a2 — VAT Ti, LISD CIE PRE os Be Ty, RAE OMA NTIR RN — (Tier). WRT, AYR ELA AE BOR HEH AD, BIL ww = 0,47, = 2yQ"alA), PRS A MEK EI QUA RATIO ATR IO I TE HF ARE TAMA MOT, LIE 6.35. 3.15 RRRIR— BG PRS EE AE OHI RR AE RC eT DR Eb a OA Bt ZARVAANY AAT MRBARR RARE EOE RA LW ARE ER RS PPE RR BE KR FRAT RRR ALK RAH AHL TIF, aT ALA EEE — RO AMAR Sh HALA HT EL AE AA ERR ART SPA Hk I I RFP 3-40 of ete3.16 e iikeAM ERA ARERR LTRS MER. RF RRL RO RA WARMERS. BER Vi MV, EAS IRAE AIR TTL I, wan, Vy = ups Vs = @ URSA AR NE LIME) eat ahs aya, “Dy =e SS LATE RUG EERIE A, hy MLPA SH SBS A, AAR hs A A, TE QRH ERM ERASE ACR 1 A MLB V,< Vy By > he RS RR MI SRE he, RT hay A ARAN UE th OM Pe AE FS LEIFER, = Vi= gE IR ASB hy ARMA HAST RCO, PEE A (3-41) AAW D AEE SES AER ‘BLA A, Hk 5 BOL Fl — BE ACT OL Ma SB LAR a ERMA). a4 MS RERTH HA LMA EOE NEN MEK ROK EA 1 Ab TL a RH me aL. Aah, & 20,2, =h,V, = 0,0, = pr = ORR) FLL wate sss, = pVadey = pVaxDPuild = Tr JOR TAR OUALINE oA FE RUTH = prey, = MEADE ah V2 ATP EM Hh RN BV, =O Al Ve = / Deh Vs =O MAsek He EAR RATALS. CORE RIE T REE SICu—0). fe Vs = V Tela WAR OLATL 4 Si ELAR NE RA NA AOR RC se stat VR € opp) eet? ae) = (on TRL Va lexan = V2 La /agk 8 op (8) a 3 eT PRE AS — A AG REE I OO ML A 342 BHR. Oe 2Oin REE ALE ORF Hk HEAR \ 0.0m o2sino BH SAR HR fe SERA fe MIE I Tk AOR ET ARENA OO IG A QUI 5-23 ee ARTA Rte BEET D KI Vo. TERE OS EAC I PE FA AON TRAE AE TRS A AE IL mnie2 aah 32S AE AAP AIL A 3 Ba ARS JB — APE Co) SNORE ARVADA AHO) 24, Tp ACHE AEM OO AE a? (bea Eas mem AME (EITC A AMEE I eK A Laine 3.46 3:26 BR -AAPCE AE 1 P= 1000 ADEA ie LR IV = 100s 3B = 0 A OR ERISA LAR AE ACE IE RET, TC 1Olb/o, PEA F EA F T EPCRA EY 20001, EHR see HE. 3.27 ROA A CE 347), SE AC ns AP RCO AE, SDN A ARE OKVsec, 347 SEAR ALSO Din? RATHER Ae AS PLA OK AL BEATRICE c= 0 EVO NS LOh en, FFA RP BK A, SA 100 BREE TANASE Ee AL RAL OIE AE A oA TO dA LOK see imei BE DOF soc PHF 9 So IE 348 Sam, SKE MIEIE KA ALEE ARAEM ESO THAE 75, DERI 1210,3.29 3.30 3.31 3.32 3.33 3 3.38 3.36 3.37 Roe ROMO “Be BANE EAEY in HOGA Y lon, TERROR AME MORAL Ni PHBE E RA MH, SAP PAM KARR IR AEE OC BEE AAP OR AA EA SRE SRE AIRS? RN TURE 349 SiR PBT AMRERE V, = 30sec BER I Dilan? A BR E99 SEI ADE, = 30h ee BY dE = 2h MRO SARA ple, Bis49 SRE SR OGRE BUSI Pa BM I A A 188.8 3.30 FOL GaP RR aR, SER ELae AE ree a, ES. 8b SARA NS SR HOR FMC RMT HEE) esha In HOT EE A — FF AE REA, AN 3:50, ARM DE A, OHH SET Re AE IE Ih, REE EO ARE A ER BUI IE Q Manta eabeRMe yh 350 EU 5.11 RMR Ee Eb AE FAA, AEE Ac A HS a AK TE ep, LA ae LA A CAO 3-51). SR AUR AEE LBRO Ae Me BAIR A REE. FANGS 0.8 FEMA MAE FPR, fe ALI ASL Aa a A ea SEAHEDR, SONAL Fm 3-52 Bram eM tty OE ER AR ARNON ED opt174 nik ‘Fah 10 rr aan a vo | sly Lut 6 | os cI os | 06 ry 10 | 08 ~~. 1s | 09 zo | 10 aire wat W352 3.38 HASS3 TMC MIE oA ROE RIE A RE A Mm RAC SH A ALAR. RR A ok SPEEA HEE awae. veaiRa GUESTS sssS=8 ERIN 15+ URI REN AHARY EMU TGA SEAL TT ROE RSAC. ACE RE LRM BARE SEARS, ia RA AMIE HE RL, FM ANE FE HLT, HAREM LS. RERHSR B= UREA DE Die = FRR RAE ALE REPO ARE ee + VED ge) 6 eae Fo eee go keane Hs EDR og — tC AR a Hak AR ie A I) ge = SHIITES Go = RH BONA ee Qa ARR HL A ROR r= PBR Ac S= BRASIL e= ste) To extake Tai SHAH w= a TU RO t= a, FT RIE (T= 12,3) cA A CEE waeeR vat V,= ORE Bt w= FRAT FR se, = SUR CR Lea BD 2) = MebiCay yas,25) ASA Pay a ts) m5 a A 1 WE RA ayBae BAe OD 4 Ree AS RANA TERETE TLL A TY A ER, AE A NRF, SMA BE IF Aa BAEC aH EL A SP AEDBERT BE 4 Hh RRR RARE MS Ms A SRST OE RRMA RAE PT HL SOT OT ORO Lm AE Sh A AEE LR PERUSE HMI. SU LDH ee A JL EA LEAL a BT AWE A AB BRA A, gp BL SATAY A BEA I eS eR J wy AA HE FE MS EAVAE ILA EL Ms AAS. AHN A ER ALIAS AE 3 Ta AS Hy FREE ADI EDA AKAN AEA RAL TN ORR LARA, HDS RSI YH, ART (AEE RS Sh A Heh a LANE YEAGER A SE, ES at AR eT OR ee A CT A EH AB HEME) AS, CAR A NN A BL A FT PEARL) ARR 0 He) A A BH BL a A RS, TAF RCA BM A dF SZ AB KAT RAN SS ER RL A OR ILA AR AOL, PO Ye ER DAR TET RAM FES BRP SEA SE AG at BLO Ae EAT NA. AG AER EL HTRPREMT HMM AKSKER OK DH, ASAT EM ALERT A SABE TPE BL ETA, EMA TBAB RES AFR RATES TRAST EA A EO A TES LAER Ae YEE AD Bah LA PPE 3 AOR A A OM FT AK ATR. BATRA ARR x ERR AREER AKA TAR ORE BUTE RANT 9 (LP TS TK Me A TH FRA MMs, BIE 4.8 RGR — RUE Ms OY RWI, BOP RTT RRR, RAGE MA LAMOGOH OH REE AR LL AAR TR aH KER OASLA SEP A (LTS ARYL, AA A A eB A 5 APL EAB PH, — AE ST A ALP, BE, BAO BABAR E (TORSO HE PA IC BRL TEA LR, WP REMAG, fs A MRAEREM AR EST ERAS Ta RABAR AR BAA AZT RN TH SE ACA fal Sh Ne FS 1 ATO DIA ER TH Ms BOE b YES Ty FL SE Ls HORDES SL UX EPIL AAD Us RAE REM Aa AT AY Os TEA BF PARES BH CATERER VHT BIE ATO EBBOR RMS MIME ESB Ms Ja RAAT DO EAA RUE EE — 4 ea Tis 90 3X — ROBE A i ee BA SPF BB AER EA Hr PR GL He CET He POLAR Ys Sie OR ABO Hs 22] 9 Re FIR A IR CEES RECOV NSA A LLG OL REAR PMS ER OUTLET LE SRPR-TBA OLA, 42 FR ESRHHSM EATERY MAK ARE EAT RREREDE. ARTHAS — EO AHBP ERE MED SAB. Sh, A RHE, POLAT, WB ee BAT He. AURGRITS| ALOK fg Seo A Oe RE» Sea) A ARA-KBA.& po = pleVi. Vo = VIVe, 1° = they = tVifL, ri sil, $" = glal 4.) SUP FRO RAMEE, L SAP GERR AE. Bin, IR ART AE AE ARAN, LR LE, HE, V, RAMEE. p REA MOR eT RM RBEA A aye 22 . yang pe Lety ol yy Fe TT VER V(X) = Tp te TW ry (4.2) SET vv =0 (4.3) FEE Re REM LV 9 [pe UTR Fr ABER VEluL TEP p WM ARGEE py WHOM SHH BUR. Re Ri Py RTI TAA RNAS ML, AR MLS AN Re Hi Fr BUA BSE LRTI te NO ME ERG Ms AUR Re MP ERA 2° CAO fa Bt AB 6 BE) EB PE HAN DR VERB BO 10 ACER BLY SEE Je Ch (SOAR EMC) LC He (METH 7. BY: Re AUP EL Fe MEP PARADE RE SO pV" PSE Sib W 7. BT as BC SE FE A ABT os Em A he | Bn PEA A Ts Jy SEH PRCA.2) 4. 3) EB TL APES, I Re FOE SPREE AL BBE TORT IL A OU Mahe A ff. EAE AO AS. RR UR RHE EZ He CA PRE RAT EH SOR ERA Ay Re <1 BA ILS oh RAE TESA, SM Re 1 BY Dah tt ig a I Py OE AZ He eR Ra HE Sa SATAY Hs EGG. 2) RATA LE Re FEY BO AOD EE as RO © ERSERAM ET DTM RANAM ME DEA RI RIEHL ER SR — A RE IE EL IBLE Dk A Ss AR aN EIRLED , DD AO eR A ee a 5 aH TT. et RMS (P), e (4.4)ioe RP m fp FHRRAM ABD ARTO Vay _ (VE) 4 r= (4) = (8) <», as) PARMAR FSH ASH AHMLEEM Ree Oe BABS GS)(HAEDAEE Fy ERA) AM AOE OER RE RATMHRE. Ho MSA eR) RL RHC EaHRBH). RNB SAT Re AF MERA RMASR 2 CHG ARB E Re WP UR BH HET OR b= f(Re.Fror’ ye) BREA po 6904S BL JOT ALVA PLE Re AF ER RA SE TURNER RAM hk LACT ARR RE ROC PL TBA). REE TRH —-TEABRT MORAL x EH PUSH Se HEED BI eae} RTA ES, Re AR EERE PES AH FBS BLAIR, RITE bh FR SH AE EE REN LSRAARBE SE. HWM MRR OREM RIT EMER SH TE ‘BER FRAT HED) AE FS BE Bh FE GHEE A a UE Be a OY ATA Hh? RNDMEE HAE KOM DER AM MV, L pert SRE SRL Hs GOYA Se PO RR ar He Jy wa A A AE eT SR Oa Fa Rae EH FO a Ee TPS A PEER A A ER HANCAURCRRFBLSM) SE ALATA ITA P= SL Vorrsnspse) (4.6) PANNE, AA E RD BAT RRM RE TOE p' Rey Beer’ or RGR, RECGRRE ROME TREE. YR AR ee AERA. p° RMSE 6A TAS Ae ACT OE a) A Ne HK HMO ER p, 83] THj MH KERB p./oV) RT SRM HREM Ww Ay Aah PROP RIN SORRY 4 ERLE AR, 43 PRR HER BMT RH Sh Ne T ASML PRT aR Oh A RR RR BREWER HE RIT ALT RINSE e° = ploy T" = TITy, My = Volas, ag =VJERT,, B° = LOLViupe, (4.7) BEE ag RAMP, © WEEE BUEN b HILAR Hic le, RBA TOMER Bs NBR uly. AAR SEHR ap" sy Br tee v=o (4.8)SRE mesma BHR ve wyy ja-vpr + bv Lt ou ye) 2 ry tlt ag )trv-ere 49 EAE DT _kA-DM@ . ~pae). Aver OR SP wk Dag) + A were 4.10) WEB e ~ age l (a) BRT AR ARM Re A Fr CRTERD MAST EOS, MMT SER SELENE Vy SK ay SHLAA M, ERE y SRR ZH PRL Pr PUA FE My = Volay Pr = via = posle SUB pe WBPERI cp MEER SAME FRR, UE oe HTM, EL lp, PRR RePr tS Xk BSNS Ae SHR He A BE A, BB AE fete PR READ PAS BCUB Pr ARN LET REO Py SEA 0.1 0.0012 FE. AUER PPE GALE BEAD AZ, Re BERN vit. ARSED Re MAM, SPAT 1 VA BERL HARA A PRT AEE TEL RLM, Re TDN 1 EO PNG AS CS BB Eo i PARAS MRP EA. SER OTUREA TERA Se, | SRL, CAI FERS OP HB] A A EE ARS TE RB RePr®” SUP Br Hy RRB, EH Br = VGA Bb, AB CAL Bel Pr BR eB Fe PUM TRIAS, Hs BFE IAS IP AEE TRE BR Re, Pr CBAC HARD cy cy ORR AUR ARR My Br BEC PONS. ARE TN Shee RM, Re’ HE FEE AMA BR , Ru RM PER. BRETT AAG AA AT a Me LHF Re MG: MERRIER eS she. Mo Ak AD: Pas RA CSN IN RAN Re AM, HUF: MM 2 Pr HRS AES. ReyMo @ Pr HO: IME SAN A a. Re Bl Fr ARS EEA AEA SEL FBI AR et i I, A RE IL RETR EEN TARR AE ATA ER SALT Be Hi 4 SE TEE TE FAST A SH OAM, A EA Ls aie FARBH MACHER GM LAA LE M, 44 HAPPES ARRAN DR OM NH SEY HMMA NE SRS AR — FE Fh OHaah ne PL A Ey ETL RT LIB A SD aE Te AA ER IKE Be 8 BATRA plaviar + (V+ DIV] =~ p(T ~ Ty) + eV (4.12) SR Re 7 A fe SA a a Be AT A A AREA Vi = Vipin, t= tulol?, @ = (T- T)KT,-T)) (4.43) HOP Ty Ty WRB MAGE FRAC 12) aVifar + (WT) VT 5-0 4 Gr (4.14) Gr BEREBERBC god (7, ~ Ty Ly? EAP ERE CE OR AR ROAD GE RR, HM SHE HO OER EM TR RGR be a= re (4.15) BALL A PR aL fs Ai A BS a 9 SexM 1. Bikhol{.G. .ydrelymazics Daver Publications, 1955, 2. Bridgman, P.W. , Dimensinnul Anaissis, Yale University Press, 1931 3. BuckinghaonsE. On Physically Simisr Systems, Physical Revwews Vol 4,Ser.2,p.345,1914, 4. Kline S.J. Similieude and Approximation Theory, MeGrew-Hill, 1965. 8. Langhosr. 11.1. ,Dinsensional Analsis and the Theory of Madeting John Wiley, 951, 5. Taylor E.S. Dimensional Anzlsis for Engincers Oxford, 1374 oO A CEA ta ASA A TFC FB HE a PI ABR PERRO SRA A? Be ATA RAL SS LARA TRAM MR RMEE LH VIL FER ARR RA, TSH go = rVy/L = f(Re) TA VoL MIM BT AAR EE A, LPH TE pa, 4.2 EB RAEI T, OOTP HEI MMB SE a BR? RF ROA RTs Rm AN OR RRMA att SAUL Ie ALBERTA ATM TAR SEARO 70 MET Se A AR AME AF te — PUR ARS RHA A Be A St, 21, (dtf2) = pat SR RBM FINES Ay 9nd, Blae RTETS LL T. = PR (Hy VEL) BEBRGATERMERALA RES R HN p° = plo, Vi HR’ =RIL ARMASve RSet BEMKAA mat FRA BB oy VELIT, HIT RE 43 44 45 msl B42 ROE 4-2 om EER AT 0 miata PED HARE FOOL UL Bee A Bc i PL AL, AS BE A ENE RE, 5-3 Bh ERS BE A AE PR OI a I TE PEPER, AAR AMM EMA RH T RRA Se PL ae PR FERC BEA He ANE A — Pa AUD TI ACK HE SP 5 BSR A DEAE OA BE TE A RAK ARAL HMA. were Hs Rabat maha eeeRie AA FL RR BOAT ESRF RC 6 Te AE). A RAO 5-3 AR BAY FSR. PE Bi PS} SA Ea FB Sa Bis Sy Pa a He he ES HE a BIE SEA EE BI oe — a A I I PAB RA RYE B"H FRR poe BAS FRA AS UE PE OE FE RN Me SH HE ER OSS Phas A ABA oa SN RE de BS ORM AM eS, A A STE ATR eR BE. RS FH SE HR GE HB ) A. PE AA RIE (Ree), Si SE A aH A a RA ET Te AD I I PA WAMEA A AME LRA RRR. CIA FREE whe A ei S-6f2) DAMA SEE We AE Ss ANAL A RT BD, AD RET (i) BEF ES — 16 BE BARE A Pee a — 2 PLE 5-6(b) (a) ] RUSTE RMON , TED AT Pa HE RA. TE ho BES ML HE — EMRE REE LCR TEPER OMS. BIE AGERE ANDREA HAR SAS HERRERA, RSPR AE AERA. ABI AR (PINE aT SLAB ICR TE Wom. FS: = oe oploo FES4 SHRED CRM a Ass RRR cn aS OE Rene SN =O ls = WES-6 RRR Femme keshAGH HT ARE A BEA HL, RE OO EATER TL PRMAVE NO OEAT OAR ERB. BBE RE FHS AE TY SMG ME AN I A POUBE.eE ESE B A) TAGES BE Fray REIS Sb Hr A ADO TAP SL TL RE, ee ESM SN RATA TSE OR DEAR ALI 2 LF SE aA we SAN MAE Bile, TSE LAR CTL RANT. ON ROHR RE RAW A TOA RELA EEE SRLS WA Ti REM OERT BH REA ERD. $.2 She LURE ARR SR RANE OIC. 5-7 BRIG. SEH AE nae FARRER Sa IP A J AT EH & SUTR S-7_E-RBAF SAR MSA Sk — QAI a EAD RRP ME LG 9 BA Ab MEER A aL RR URIBE Ma. FUMES OVA RLF, tose Re Se Se a SAL SORE WIE RO Ee a, AS7 SPOR OR ATE a FA Yay RR PET HLA 5 ah ae Ob Tw Be FRR DONT UME BH AHR A FLAT LR aR. CRT wb he a La FE A RA TERA HE ite fe-8 th W RE Rp AEBELMMER OR. SRT ES BIN Bh OA A WAR ASS A TTT ATL BAER BE 5-8 RARE AR HLA OE BL BL PUES Mk PBL BUTE 7 FR ARE (3.0) ATAae WR, sae (oretfoyes ans os fe (pe Pajioriow it L, re fo Bema Rae 4 1 may w{fpudy —ey I wl [fons Z(ftonehe} 4 oe (Seg pada crt spe 1 ¥ [fpxrdy ——of ro w[[Fowars R(Powanad baa Oana BSS DRAFT RET W HP RZ AL RNA F, = pwe-(p4 sax )co +aD)W~ 2yWas + (p+ Sede Jas UP WO PUREE S NU ARIE BEL rg REM W)ELW cy = pIw/Dy| 5. BM SOF A HE BL a, 1, = [8 GBs ~ rede JW EB Ea) RON, ATIC A A 5-6(b) AR Sa A ALLARMORRAR m © i wffty—w ffm (|)2+ MASE == ffi FP SSE OEE 2 TLE ASHE. i ANE TL EARN, 3 M, = nu =- wo 2 2 ([ oud Joe BF U HACE 2 ma abr AN [eta wl refer] ~ wu 2 (med Jae ~ w/e Pdy Ait ae Jog eV¥ da = we [foe ~ Udy Jae = w EY RG SEAT ro OE = BP pul — wddy — 2 Lady 6.) ER ICAO EMG SRA Ah 3 ALN SAAR Ga FY LSE Ee See BED a EU LR EHR SEPA El EH 2 Ce EA) HOD BAB BARS.) RTE RG 0 fel. U ~ nay +p Y PU = wdy = (5.2) SREP po ESSEC BS th OLRM — FE AR A TS PEAT (BG U WHR) RR n= ef eu(u wy 6.3) SRB HB (S 1) S.2) ER AER oxy) UE 02) WEIS ET PIE TEA FT ETA BY we TLL eRe kk AE EEL wef U SU) 0 SC COR BEE AB AEWA. PT LAE — LA MY SOA, Ay = OAT 8 HE wR AERP METAR. A TAF RAGE TEKH LRA usatbyto td! HRBre DRA aU = 3.018) = oa? (5.4) BUFR As y =0,u=0sy95 3,0= U Baad y=0 WE SRR RSA: y= 0 8b Pufdy' =O RAAB RE A EEE w= U RU EEL = 0.990 AIL, TIEN EH RRA cy woadt = Sel) cr) SY pe DRAMA AE HES RS. RATES. 3)3R RE 3 29 op dd ZING I= 3900 oe SPRY A Olx = 4.64) /Uz]y = 4,64) /Re, (5.6) AP y AiR BANE Re, WATE x RRM DLE RATAILL SF TT BLCS.5)ANCS.6) BBL Fo = 0.3230") Re, 6.7) AMPRAM C, RAC = rol Lv") at ea GEO I Gy = 0.646 WiUx = 0.646/ / Re, (5.8) SEEDY L ERNE cy AC, MOEA ILL 2, AC, BER CATER * rade A ae = 9-646 0U" _ 9, (5.9) / Re, ee G-_ LL. = ‘5.10. Ty" VR So) HEC, Wry AEE AE TBE RA CH eR as. FERRED HA BS Cy PEPE Tea RUT Be AUIS 7 OF eA ARO, CEL) PRS Oe SRD ERR Ra A Fo = 0.0225 pL" vj UB) LIE FS AO i ul U = (yfd)!" OE EAT ALCS. 3) ATA Bla = 0.376(Ux]>)"™ = 0.376( Re, (3.11) PE ALE T AMAR MOE EI, CARER ARAN BL Fo = 0.0286 pL (+f Ux) = 0.0286 0U? (Re, (5.12) 93+aie ne AMARA He hE POR AR ATAE A E P EPA A AS TB TE AE TH SET Hs PE wee he (5.13) ae pak (5.14) uA SURREAHS By SOLO FREOREPEO A EA LARA UA FRSE MEAD RISE LNT PEN PT EES EAI RI TLS aE Bb a ah 8 a eT ( Aa GD), a RS HURAH SX TRC ELGAR EAN. —R KH RRA CER AGB AE SBI A ah TR, RE PS a A a A ®. EPR BE HL OARS [dy 59 pid. HAD AY LAE Me Bt Je A ET hy EFA. A Re SP A Hh CE HATE RE By) ITH BA eh He UAT PA RR poe), AUR PRE ee PS FERN SHAM RSE ATENEO RH ARGU RAM ABS LAR RDA HEE Sm RE SRHBN au du on * ay PE MM RT TAI we Bly. RR ARE? pio ea Rew AE PE AS RS SOO RRC CRE TE BT IE. DH SHEA SSOP RH). FRAN TBH =0 (5.15) TURN CE y=0 she =v =O; y= ot v= UREA MOLE Ea AR EAM CCE OSH EF NSE) ALR AT EAE HE ufU = gold) AP (EP HS RNAS yVUhx, w= ayiay, v=-aylar, g = MaUsC) AUP gf ABER PERMA AM | AREA ATR. Bit BTR YT ae ay #. ay ® # Tope BEI DRAB FRAT A OR IE dé yet. rigrrgseo 6.16) UAB ETE =O Rb. f= f= O58E g= ook f= 1 AREA ROR IER IT ERMas BReweR 195+ BETH S) ARE Ss) Ly at PEC 3) Geet st « =0.3520 DIRT C, £81 aed Cy = 27897 Cy = 3.807 137 Rl CRARFHB ITA ES 1 OE RAS DRE) aT TRS. RR HER u/ USO 5-9 Bras os os obs os «| ° 2 % = ‘ erste 59 SIKH E ame a Are MERLE LN C, = «|| FOU) TEA 9 = pou an ADR ABC, 9 CG = 2S UB ATM d flay?) = 0.332, RNA Cy = 0.664 Mi] = 0.664) Re, (5.17) ELS SE ARS MF) LA, TTT Ha = th MRE LP BY CC,KEG AD 2.7% FA HE I A AON BY TAL ele RPT LF IRC 0 a OP a PRS.) AAR AME: obese 035 DUBE BM cr, MEX: cy= waulds -- fg Bar + uf, Feo 9 MRT SEE ER 0 Efe U ~ widy ~ 0 GE/ udy = 0 tr (5.18) ES p WHR AS. DHT BBARPDTAR AUNRLIEO Hh CARRIER O° a ~ fi (t- Bey (5.19) DURE 8 EAs e= [C1 ebay 6.20) CREM SARE DR RA BT LK OF 6 at, RCS. 18) dirs ws = 2 (3.2) LRA OS — IESE SR AT RRR HOTA A AIR AA ALS HIRE MA LALA a PH CR PT RARER RR AUTOR. RAREST MT ER PRI BD RR FLEE A UT SO IS AB EH DA BE SE SK FE AEE HA Bh > HA CR AE He PSA AE he FBS Bae SAF et EA a FR BA PI TN PR RNAi MD, UT Me MEH, ERB TTL SUR RABE Be PA LC, FLARE Fo AY) Re — hE TAT cia (5.22) SOP UMS, Oe aH, UL RES We AE PME, Hy ER ER, PARA) oh FUE. PR HBC, EL AE (S.22) Ula, = (ABDC u8fvyMerm (5.23) GeRae WFewA Mr APRN BFA Ay cole OPER ce, ASE ZE RAE PE IE bE oe TL THHES.23) RWHP RRR REA ulue = CRBC ayy) (5.24) ORR BEER RAMLM A HH AS.23)45.24), RIAL aU = (yfayrrr (5.25) RATT BM MOR mo = 1d BE(S.25) 8 NE 3000 < U8! <70 000 A AS EE PRR PRN RE, AR AFA OO — A LRT) Bm BERT MME Ae RS LRA HFS FARA C, = 0.0466¢ 03/2 ula, = 8.74 yf)” ul = (yf RAMBLE BEA He m BLA anit SO SRA 5 A BE — A EF I, OIE J A EB ARR ( BO SRM ET VA 228), PUREE MA DF BB ER w= F(tesystep) it 3000 < Re < 70.000 HERB RTA ula, = fsu.tyd (5.26) PRRCS.26) RRM AAR CRA ROR ATES A OLA LAY eel Sulu, HR AAA RF ANTAL OTE 2S ASA A He a SEAT DEAN (AR FEAR SHB) RI A AC ER A EH AE SESE dE Oa AE OO, PL S10 wa a L Klabanot Dik SHE LL) FEO | o niurabel 8508 19 a AT tse 1 00 we F510 SRAM a, Joma cpsith ne a Rae BEfE, RUT Rat (eSB TS RU CEE (U — REF SE Me 8 3 A TR EERE 8 ABA, 277 RA mesa U-u = Glaysy.8,0) rm Dy SAAR RAAT (U~ wu. = g(y/8) (5.29) NYFF AF IR Pe A BE SERPSIOAR AA. CSR ae BK, ERRR ER SAL BORER RM RBA GEE | CARNE heme ve DARPA a a ERT PEANHB RH BAHU EAE ARB RSu ameRinai ay fig DEREK, WIHB(S.26) TR uefa, = Cyln(yuepfe) + Cy (5.28) AABS 27 AR (U ~u)ju, = Cyln(y/8) + Cy (5.29) FERC, Cu Cy AC, AR BESE AEH Ie Oe a Rm AL SE a z 49, Cy =-2.44, C525 SET BA LM AS RBA LAER 5-10 HIE. PARR Fed BDI RETR ATTA Oh pk EE AR RT a eB, SWRA RE EACH FT DL a, Cat EH Pe A EET WOR BSR eth ES D2 A SR FD , EEE AP FP A FRE, RAVE A FE BEE EA ee HG 2 LAR ON EAE ANH RF Ae DB SR SO a ITP ATER AAS BAC TE RE HE a I. PB HE A RELI, En 2 AF 7 EE | — eh Se PLB ee Fe BR FALE «LAA A A FB Gk PR A SAE PL ry = OCOD y =O), RE A Ta), RA Pe Oe ae UE ER RL, REEF ORGS HR MU RN IFA OR FES ML ILA AAR He — Te EM 7 a PR S12 Ream SE ERY a. PA TOF RATERS AACE AO RD ERR, BH HE (S.A) HAY EAI RIE AE y= 0 bP ly? =O ARMS ARE DAR PF CRE a BORE) y= 0 ENSie BABAR 199 St = B= yt ARR B= (294) -aB) -(2-4) 0) ad AP a= Pea 2p de APWITEA p(ufdy) |, 7H 3 Ayu m= “(d +4)9 AAPA ry 0, FRAIL LARRY A = _ pd dan3= 58 (5.31) DALMATIA SZ RRL CA. UT EAs CARMA SHAE Buk, Te aA ON aa RRS BER RPL AE T CU, EK SHIRE ae ES OE ARE RAL p (2) HR Oh ae EES DH — At A DB A FE 5-12), EA FH IRMA OY FARIA A HB AE REET Bh. BES LTE ASE AR — A RE AAR Ik SPB AE A AT OY PEE GO BARRE TS OV AT BA RA Uh STEAL cy AE FRR DAA HERE AU HA u fy =0, BFL xy =O. aR PA RATT HS FF DE A RAC_ Heine Bea tart es? FEAL RAR PTE y= 8 Abu = UD Haufay = 052 y=0 abu =O KIM ab He. MME 1 RE SP Dy SA TE SR BI BE LSS ® A Ah TB BA Ey ER & = Aste) ~ Giey (5,32) FUER SE MO HEATE LYOE CHE ACEH) U Co) |g AMEE ACP ANS SEUSS A AR RIF UC) yy = UnkAr + Be? ++) (5.33) FANT Un ER MLA RE TA ECE LSTA AE), LB Uae CREPE SERED x (RAINE) EF RLS. 32) (5 S3CAWES.3), IPE FAT SS AB ie dé _ _9 Bieta (3.34) CH APER MLIAEAR ANTE 2 = 0 Ab défedx =O, W2(5.34) Ot Me BER BE A ha ABE 5,(x= 0208 SRR, FE a= ule =1 Nees (5.35) U7 aR EEA Hi 3 = 2.4. TAU, THA Oe a A. 5.3 SMR AREA SER A BR — Pet eT PP (BEM Abe Sh Yat Te ORS NE Be eT HRI — 4 A COLA DR ACE NO LO OR ID — hh FL Jak SATURRA D=CalpVl2DA (5.36) L=CieVIDA . (5.37) REA ANEOR BAN LAT AAT ARH RETR H#E(5.36)A1(5.37) RBXTMIRK C, HHA RC, RDA IS eR MT ey Se ae, EM FRR FAS A J eH A i Be Es A Hy ZA Ew a REL ARAM, REED REM SVTF ROA AARM BAT ERT (PUR CRT i EL Jp MRE A Be AT SRL JS A ARAL RR UTE A J RAGA 9 AVL SR Fy OH I A RR PE ES A FEAR TT LATA UR SN Maoh CR UR A RS, CARSEAT BUSPAR EM FEE AEA RABE HF BARE, WR SRIGLTR TE BK HARE PB RE SE oA RB AS HS HSH A A REAR T ORR: — I LOR AeA TE 5-13 A GRRE wo aeSak ORBAN “101+ arena (aise: SHAKIR rs BL S13 SMR ARI ib eT Gr eR BRAID LA My BE BJ NH Ms Ay YE LO BLL RE ROR RE — HE PER AME SR Ty UR PR Eh — BRAM SR AE J 4) OR 2 Bt) SR IS yO IS Sak oe BU RAD 2 a oP SSR SEL RET Re, So TA PORE HAE — SE RAE BER FE HE A EHR) ATE RL RSA BHT A PR EOD RM, BME RBIS TS BRIN HE BSI 9), RS WORM RSL @ awaum | #exe | Wemm + 1.33 Re) * Fah —~e L FRRAB b—1—t | oomcrey Rec? Lid oh 4 1 1a 512 — 13 Re>i0 a | Fem Te 0 LS ae 3 1.6 1.95 nsec» Ealilg : Lar Re>t0" 4 HL“102+ ike BR & mae wieke | Sam 246 Re)? R3x i? | 1' 1063 | i 1 S08 | ! 7 100.83 Whee a RHE 2 0.83 — 30 10 ¥ 12 ortete : = 20 3.st10y" 4 ER br | ROLE FLAN FD UL AeA A Bb ot GARD SAY SPT RATA Be LAL OR A AE a A HEF BL Js A He A Be as APL BSL 5-14. I ILI SAS. eA Ao a EBS EAE AS AC Re <1), HGR Be se REGRE. TM EA METRES RR AT RE, LA BUSHES PTF BRA RAR RT eS tt — FRAG SBE YS) A HSE ELC FE oy TA RE a a AN LF ARLE YR), Ss BBE Ea Oe eR FR I EE SE FE POPE SER me 81 AM TE Ys J A AR ak EWR, RRR NR. AR, AUS RT RR RS BRN AE RA WARD aeh, PELE AT RS ARE SY TORT LA AMR TA AR aD HeSke DREAMT ws 3S 2 6 SEE EE 8 8 we ew et Bi s-i4 MAR EOOM A RAt _—— =e. —@— iB eto) —@>; wm ne 0) RE URE Rem.) WESis SIME Pp REC SY ESR BBL) — AE TERRES 0 EDL bos A FCB SSP BRR, — A OY OH HA BK TP A TEA FEAT EA AHA TE SR PE $4 AGE oka PUBS Sh AL, Ze OE Be ce OE, MaMe «25 bh Ha BB RS A ET NC LH EO 2A BRR,wear AS ARIEL S-16 RAR TRAE DB AN EEA SE AE BM 0, a SRLS IS, BE LaF AB BP YE A a a iE A I HR SB UR ER SR Hea TE Het OE RE I a RE ARG OX, X, = 0.03ReD ae yn Asso REO RN ORE Fl S17 OE PEE A ACR A ( Re > 2300) 8h 6 GSA HE BE NE. A TE Fe AP I SY FP we EE REARS HST MORK AR OT RE RN TTS DRAKE EA IE SHAE EERSTE BRM TRB HOE 30 0 AAFP ALA. Oh ALA BL AUER AG FAG BEY PONE TE WB a SES UA A CE AE EE a ROE LR ER AR SREP EY A aE Ah PS a HT EA AS ine haus . AS17 BPE Ras AKA A Re SR ANE a Lae A SR AT Be I Baie Shee PE LAO ah RTL). RE ta Fe I GR BE TE Ze — EERE Hh aL A — pO a ER eI ATR BY, RE HK LRT, ABP ACL He A A eR FF FR PEAR IX — MT PEAR AMEN 2300, FR OT, PEER FET, SUI — a AY DE HY PA PBK 40 000. BR FRM START PARMA A RRR RR y WR Bauldy WEG R duldy) IE OM AAA, EME ME IS et REA AT KT 2 th APR 2 HALA ORAREAREE ARO 105 - 0 =—dpldx + pld ufdy*) WLBT ER — Oa plduldy) = (apldz)y + Cy EER ARETE y= 0 BE duldy=0, R108 BC, =O. FRSA TE AF dp ld — ASS FURR ATR SE BH. = u(doldy) UA Lid r= (dpldr)y BU We Ry RHE. 2 AR SUR FRAPS OFF LAR He y= Sh = 0, BANAT “« dees pe inde?) (5.38) A AR A 0 5-19 Sk a LE HE I a Re RR PRC Sah AN RR ETS SY, RAVES BUA r= Rw 0 lr =0,duldr= 0.1 u AFAR: = 1 dey,2_ pe 6G eR) 15.39) SHAE Q HET TERM EERE E519 AMAR a = [Paervar == 9 (5.40) SIE we tl LE EBC Q Pai) , ER BEE Me Wy Hh (DC 1 ERE) FR GREP AE IRD ABBE 2 WALEED Ar BH. OA a BY RAT SLE RARE AEE ESL ASAT APB (1, pga eR? + 2x dp end aa de“ Rae RMA ERE » OE JF aA db. edu dz r dr Br A SR He EY RUT «II A A BL BT, (S39) PRAY ik PEC AEG (BRR SFA ) Fe ZA Pe SP ARAB AE RAE ETAT ae BM 5-20, TA SS PERM ORK MEAT REEA TAG AA LEA). MPRA A he oh eR Aceed @ CF} @ 520 Peet (hE RS A AEA (D)U=0, FE dela < ORE) AUC) =) AU(b) eA OT — eA d bu dr Kat (ELIDA: y =0,4 =O y= hu = U. BORIS GR ER ATA a EG? ~ ty ASPARTIC eh) yh NI HE AE AR, BE ACH 7 S38) ALIA ATA Ml FAIRY he AVERT 9 HY FRA PA AR CE 2 a AL, ee AM a ke eu OB A 8 i ECT) LL Ey Om fludy =— fe Uh (5.41) RRRFREABR FAR 8 TEP PH Ae EA ae TL sete ERE CER OE ETT, LSB RE), SSG BO 2 ALR He Vi2+ pile + ge = VU2+ pale + ger + emg # Vile + pile + =. = Vil2e+ pile + en + (5.42) FRAP H = Gus alg BEES Mw ALCON, SCA AO A a2 DURRE RIEHL) SF EL A oe ear He RITTER MEHR AM tk, A Ce BRE OHA ATO. Bet tH RE ‘HEAL EPG ae tt fy, ESE BAT AOS EEL AEH Ae FE ROT sae ROWERS 42) RATT A I eh A, NE eR AP SEARLE EARP RACH Vy V, SEL AAHOUE = 2p, HSA) RIE Hy, — (os Padlog: nsSTE OREM “oT CRUE fetes FC) FEA D, (2) NEV O)KHE L (4) ete BAS) BE AGE p (6) SEAN AE oat Ap = FD.V,Lip.pve) MRA RA RL Re SM at Fd = G(pVDIy.,2{D,LID) RRRH APRS HT AA Yale) 1ePIn tos oe = n= (EE (5.43) AY WRN? PAF OME, RRR TEL S21 Bia, BR ‘2000 RF Aa Bb 2s a FE — A HE SPT AT BANE IE. 5.6) f = 64/Re (5.44) as T ea oot 08 os eae oot 2 aun : a a a v pth = & 0 aor tHo.o10 eo on 2 46a] 2 4 ee 2 a eel 2 4 oe ~ 18 io cd 1 fet S21 SRK RAT fA RF OVW to XA f= Brel OV? ATLL IEEE SHSRABL EEN AN eR GRE, FB RADA TAK. 26, AT RP TRL SE ICH FS DAA ELAR SE PR AL = KV Dg (5.45) AK ARAL EAR ME RAK RAL, AF A I TLE HEP RB B52 TM KC MME IE.108° aikone 5.2 EMEA RM i ROE K REI 10.0 mee) 0.19 WL 0.90 45K 0.2 seitinabe 0.50 moat aE 0.25 Sar Bi (ada + Ay = EARL A, = FC BAERS ‘OR sep Fe 9 MU 5-22 A AR ORT TP A A UNA MAA tl hone = (of RM (5.46) BO y AAEM 0 REA © or oa 08 om 10 ve 5-22 RPA Ae ART aN BEB Bae 4 10" ~3 x 10° PER eA ORE Ln AIA 6 ~ 1/10 fA, RE TPE ROR AT A FAO LE I SAB PRAT A -Aaln( get) + 4.9) G.47) ule, = 5.5 Re FE HAART LAT BRAD E Ia FAS A OY FE DE RE. WADA LR BEE TE LER MUKA Set BB BY AE WAAL A ABZ PE IE EE A AL IHCRae RRM +109 SA AE AS YO , WO HE A HR TE. Ea PRAT AE A iE — 2b it i eR A SD PP 7 a REE), — 2 a A SR ERE RHE ARR BLAH YR HB AY TOR a BL HE, SL Ss Fa Oe AN a eT A TLRS EID FA RF BA EA Hk ERE PF OF IR SERVED FR PED eM APE 1 em Pe — fl SPE SRE REO Ae AAS, — SR EEG CAR SE SF a aC) ERT SEES VA BAAS BR he B09 AM. ZT PSR RY) a wT PEPER, AN AR TR ASE — TMB 5-23 BAN (BEA FR FRA) 6 eA EI a A a EE ok 4 B ee Er I % 24523 RIAL BARE (5.67) 1 = ot +© PEM BMG a(uldy) IA ou UB y OK. A, ARR _,&T du? oe Gr ta(] ERA EA RATA) aT _ uy Ele) 5.48) WAR By =0,T=Ty My h, T= Ty wR TERS EAT AR AR JPR ES EL FREAER: T-T. we Toth mk —Tle)t-F) (5.49) 2 EL PTF Sa 0 RT Aa TA REY Pra Mr bw ie eae“u0+ sete FU a ARP HA, boc, RTE BM URALET cp.) RAR, Ee EX H ue ut Be Tat) ~ a (at) AT WHEW (T, - Ty) WES.) ERS TE THT, EcPry(l— 9) (5.50) Ah p= yh ik — ATM 5-23 Bras. SOBA EcPr PEAY TA I A, MENS BE al A — TER, SK — MEY OE AR — a Fh — Ra a BE ARI POP Ty LP AB REE HER AB PP 5 Pa AE RAR A ET « Thy A BS OL PAA PE RS AOR PSL PB A) RE S.49), RAS aT! dy|,., =O RB FF RM T, RA Tp RH ae (5.51) BEAN Ty — Ty WER ER RATA RR EygPr = 2 (5.52) EHR BAR LPH ARLE Be HEA BE A AI EG hE SH Deb EE 5.6 INE CER EM, BRAT EL a Te RIO he ie A RR I AE HE SRE EF eA AY LD, A A OR Mbt RATS TP AG i FP A HH EAR He CS), FL REE ML HH ARTA HRS. 7) AEs EAE TI SPE SA AB ED A PALE A TFL FBR OY PA A LT RT Aa. ET Ta ull = (yan BFR) (5.28) fe, = 2.44lo( yagfe) + 4.9 CBETHERE AT CHE SO) (5.28) (U~ wdlu, =-2.44in(y/5) + 2.5 CHIE Rea Aad BE aR) (3.29) RDB TDA BA AMR. AMPED TRARY PE TIMI, AT RY Re PRR. RRRAZORAAR OT CRE NT ORL. PA A RAT USSR, Oe hE Te PE RU UN RR A ARENA ORMAHASREGMBKRTE LITRE CENA Te FER AA a RECA FRA RE eR FT HI MRD 2300 Bt REAR Sh RF 1 YH PH HE PS ER SR 4k ER Sk AR” A A SS Hh EL SRA Dee Fae Aa AE OE A an ES AAR SK TE Se MARRSie UAT stn SER L - Baker,A. I ‘Anderson, D.A. Tamnehill, J. C.,and Pletcher, R.H.. Computational Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfér« Hemisphere Publishing Corp. 1984. Finite Element Computational Fluid Mechanics Hersisphere Publishing Corp. , 1988. Batehelor,G.K. An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics ,Caribridge University Pres, 1967. Bind,R.B. ,Stewert,W-E, ,and Lightloot,E.N. , Transport Phenomena John Wiley, 1960. Blasus, H. .“Gretzschichten in Flussgkeiten mit Miner Reiung," 2. Mach. x. Phys, $6, 1, 1908, English ttaralation NACATM, No. 1256. Clouser FHL, The Turbulent Boundary Lager, Advance in Applied Mechazice, Val. 4, pp. 151, Academic Press, 1956. Fleteher,C. A). Computational Tichniques for Fluid Dynamics, Vols. | and 11, Springer-Verlag, 1988. - Gldeteia,S. ,Madorn Drwelopments in Flvid Dynamics, Vols. and IL,Oxferd University Press, 1938 ;als0 Do- 9. 10. UL. w 13, ver Publications. Hoemer,S.F. » Fluid Dynamic Drag ,published by author, Midland Park, New Jersey, 1958, ). Hugs, W.F. An Intratucton of Viscous lin, Hemnishere Publishing Corp. .1979. |. Klsteroff, P. S., and Diehl, F. W., Some Features of Artificially Thickeed Fully Developm Turbulent Raundary Layers with Zero Presure Gmdient NACA Report 1110, 1982, - LaisW.M, ,Rubia,D. .and Kreropl.F. ,Juraduction to Continuum Mackanies Pergamon Press, 1974. LA, W.-H, yand Lam,S,H. Priwiples of Fluid Merhanies, Addison-Wesley 1964. 14, Nikuadee,J. Geetzandsiseiten der turbulenten Stromung in glatter Rohrer ,Porshunge-Arb. Ing. -Wesen. 45. 17. 18. 1. s 356,1932. 5. Schlichting, H. . Boundary Layer Theory 7th ed, .MeGiraw-Hill, 1986 16. Shames,I-H., Meckanis of Fluide 3rd ed. ,MeGrew-Fill, 1992 Shapiro.A.H. . Shape and Flow, Anchor Books, Doubleday, 1961 ‘Shemnen,F.S. , Vizous Flow ,McGraw-Hil 1990. Whites F.M. Vieous Mluid low ,MeGrow-Hill, 974. wo 1 70°F, 14. 7psi, Ey CEE Jy SOfps A928 BE — FF BLE ES AIT Sit A ABBE. ME UL LETRA SARE REN» ~ 1.8% 10 ee PEN Rey = Uri = 50.5.8 % 10") = 1.39% 10° BAe RATE FEE A AAI RA IA IB SSD hx 4.64 Rez, 8/5 = 4.641.390 x WY", § = 0.0197K = 0,234in RAE ANAT UREA HA Bix = 0.376/( Re)", 5/5 = 0.376/013.9% 10), 8 = O.11NKe = 1.33in RAL DALAL T AAA RARA EH BL ERT, BET FREAD AL AAR LEAR RR, LIT AA METRO KE, AGRA A Re Hy 2.3% 10" JO. Rab APT ARE X. Ny = (AUD Re, = (1.8 x 10*)/50103.2 « 10°) = APOLLO THERA 15 5.2 SEMA RATA ERR RRS DW ORTH SL. Re ERK ARIEsuas 5.3 58.4 5.5 mee dag = ASG-68) we TED I REEL AG — TU AH — 9 FE, SR ms = 0.00048) = 0. 1134in) 0.376 ag ye — 3)" Tuxjeye BX" = “9375 oe ie x= (56) (2) aeRO KES X = (5.0 1,48) + 0.23 = 4.08(6) gary") \M vse) (ieee) = 2H UR _ sosgo.s6) ss . 9 [soa 08N/G.8 < 10FT™ ~ [Hi.3 x sors ~ OMACHD = 1.130) RAM S.1 BMA. Mer RRM RANNEM MER O.ORIA = ORR _ 0.523(0.0037180) 2 6s oo gy ® Soper? Tag. Bc ur] = G10. Bas = [ne = wf sit b aS img, = 36210: ar = 0. OL63Ibiit HAS — 0.02864 0.028610.00237}(S0)* 2°! ous = Up ~ Tsoi(L. gx 10 YE = 9-019 ue D_ sis B-oomfewe-ooana 2 MURA RF KI AEH 5-24 Sia Asn OUD 9.1 Hb HE a ET ma? Re New LATRAR-twmR LL BRU. REREURAH RELATE by RAGE ET AMMA ARB PLA RR A FE fq > dew = 1139 520 fe < bye = L130 SRE BOmph ARB IN AE LOK a0 PELL HEE a Ree BREA AT MARE p= 1.8 10" fsce HM p= 0.00257slual Re = UW] = 701.8 x 10") = 8.50% 10" ‘So Way SARA IEE ~ 10K, LARLY EME = BOraph = 11sec. HH 9.1 RMR Cy = 1.2, 35 (5,36)Sim wRebw eA 23+ D= CoCo? a = 1.2 }¢o.002879(1179* (400) = 7eSUCIHA, 5.6 REPKE LOL RF 2000 Oh FA ee a ARF PEA, EF AEN RSA RLS. 39) HE BRRE QS eae OR VEE yw QQ Raj Ve * A” GRE Sede Bat BATRA) RA Fi an ae als ati 7 5.7 BRA 1000, 70°F FU 14. Tpsi vemmULsnetMn aan 1.0in Ai PBS-25), REE AE BEE CTT BF 100in RAYA. SHOR BE L, 2 1,/D=0.0288Re 100 525 MT RHE FS y= 1.8% "IP ee, p=0.0023TdugllE FEEL L,I L, = 0.030(1000)(1.01 = 30(in) ETA STE Uy = 1000. = 1000(1.8 x 10"*}(L, Of12) = 2. 16(fsee) WM 5.6 RIN Faesud 5.8 3.9 aR PA Sot ARAL ACHR = 0 RE) AF vu, es ae Pat Up: = Bip = 22.46) = 4.32(fse0) REA EPONA | SAM 2 NRA LMM OE RET TET a Maza ERE $c0.o2379C4.327 Pim pa = Fol Uy = UID @2.169"] = 0.01661 E) 5.6, RACER 2 08 321) avy p= Sabah LS <1". ADD — 9 ers ie) Fi ARS Da ~ by (By ~ ba) Cay ~ pa) © 9.0165 + 0.0250 = 0.C416(lbifE) ARH 5-26 BRR ASA RAE. HR A POH Sm RA EH HR. Ber ARNT MA? ZH ORT (5.42) Vil2g+ plage + 2 = Vile + palegt set He ae Hy = LID Vig) Bw V2 ¥, Mena ROE (oe> pdieg = SLID Vg) = Hy FH ATS A MAA 1 ZIRE AR SAT phog + Ville +s = blew + Vig + is26 RADEEBIN be = pa = 9, ALE RATA ERE wit ovae A FULIDICVE Rg) = Hy = (21) ~ VRE vata =a) 64aQn) 1200 Y= FLIDY +1 FUSCA] FT * 7) FT AMF Rk FAL ARTF A, BA — cy Re = V Diy = VCS) x 10°) = 20807, FRAME BIER V, ATER V, Cou ie J yore 0 2.0810)" 0.026 B10 7 1.46c00 0.008 7.70 19. 6G} 0.0272 292, Bub, Vi = 7, 92a BL Q= AV= AV, = 1 x(1/48)* (7.92) ~0.00270(4 fae) RH 5-27 FREKNERRS. RAAK, SAKE. FAEBRKARARSR EGR ERR RA A ERR,SER BARA ATM Mer GAMNTHR I MAPzAMAS Ae aM om My, ae eT og og « Bebe Bt BeBe fo @) ASMA 4 Za S27 o came Pe bs ay BO aya) HE © BR Va Vi VE Da = P= Poms HIRAI) bh (a -2)-feeo ns) ca AM TET ROCHA (am) BE Ba ve aa) 49) #(2$) Bs {AV MESA BAB AGAMMNT BIA, Re~ Vly =3.33(10) V. aA TEI: VCR MED Re £ VGH 10 3.3300 0.0145, a1) 0 1.33010 D011 23 3 L800" poz | 80 INES UMMA RATA V=43.00oee BQ =e! V=3. 758 lace, PSE eB A a aS RI OE ea RET OL ATR) AS MOT bom Yon Vig BP a RRR EGE Sh PROM LY Big t hag tke“6 wees se yates) 64.49) _ 1220 BBR Ay Laseie MOVFTS SE Ky BAER R= 0.50 Fo Ky RA R= 10, Ab 9.2 HE BL FATA ALT MRR f AV, eit) Ke f 7 vate 10 3.3310)" 0.0183 28 2 8.000) 0.0122 24 23.3 7.16610" v.01 2.4 SERRE V=23 Atlee Q= Fad? V= 4 (12) (83.4) = 2.048 fae) 5.10 SPE 5-28 Pas, RA — RRR AL A RL, Sin tes (e=00001s8) 528 RF TK GUS LAMAR SARS OER TS, Wave. vi soa 3f Fw mat 1a EE Yon v Gost EE oe Fea E SOE Ky TR MTAGHEL OOM RAK = 0.25, 1K. WA ADIT B= 0.90, FE EBT REE (DH KOK DE = God yen pptale a) 4.4(100) = 640 ~ FIDE RVR, 1" TaD) a5 ogre) 7 ROMS FITS FIDY RS 82K 1 sas D) 0.25 + 260.90) 41 9H FFAS BY / RIV PERSO AMIN ESR REBEL MRELT —ABHEAT. Re Re = vole = v(L)iGx 10) = Sx WV Hef = 0.0015) 4. BITRE V- 200s 8 A= Dant v= 2x1)’ (200) =76.6(f? se) S11 HiME 520 MFT RS AT REMMI Abbie. SORE UL a RA eb YET ERO EU CE EE 0.000305.12 Sie WR HSL py - Bs29 RITE LRN LAZAR RAS A A TUS SORARE LRA AR LAE y HARI MEL PHL, ie ia ON. SEE BE = Sil SEA AE © RL RSME T EL, BE AE 5 5 DH AEA RAGE BH RS — IER A PER) AAT OH — Busta EMO REN ap o # Ab y RUAN Le He PNM LPR EC. My EEO TE ORR PES ELS FL Beis oh AE a IL PRAT PLT ak A ELA Ma FF BIE A - U. NE + FO RERA Ge EH Baur + A vidy=0 RRA BEE y ETE BRAG HARE LE 2 OBR. BURR y =0,u= —Usy=h.u=0 ema RES, AB ap EO" — Ay) + ULGMa) 1) UNI p Oe HARE AR u (Ry RE IOLA = |" dy AEE we? dp Ub L Uh On mon = Bie G +) LAA UPR A A RR FT A A LQ AAEF LPM ERIE ERMA ATE x TALI AOR BE AAO RL RS, tm A BRATS RA ALCS RL Ay Or A AD A Biy*0.us0hye hue ~ Ue RE bP QS LB. Ba AR 9 A EY Ds AU, BS PAG ARAB HAE SF Th oh SH HE A BH LE. RTE RAR AN LD RA UNO BCS) HAR AR AAG 5E RA DE FE ST IG FR AS OR HE SFA ET FAL LA SE LRA IBS OL TR S11 RS SRP 5-30 SET ATA LAER. (IR A, ALA, EL, AL, NRE ME RE ER AAS Pe = HL EET a RE UH RABEA pO RRA ERA MARA LAL, ROBT NS ET. TE SRE FSB ILM WOR BE 2 ALR PARC UH. BE BE y= 0 Mb =O BA yah Mu ~ UTES a= Ly AEE RITE oy = 0 ARORA DE EH oy = A AR YA SU A RE Mey =O RAB. AOR RRA] A ATU bOI “nTsug: 5.13 eo RsR RR IT = bulbs = hy) TE) = OIL) b CRSAST EME: HEM. OREN ARERR OBR. OLE enw W = (ps20Ly + ba) SLE, SURREAL hy A, CE. A RA MA Sa SE ASE TF AU AN I I HR A aH 23 AMER RN AP TO MG SERA A A A SUA ZA AAR S S31 RRMA TAB DEED RTC D b 0) RZ fe 90) BACKAP A WRB 0.001 ~ | vn iae 0.010in}, BEAT DL FF in. fm AY RBA AE EE o MARY ROBE Ta a BUR A HC aR RP 1 4 d ERE py. PRUE o HREM un Ri WP ASTI OLA 1 > mw ~ ERE py, SR IA A i \ » ' ARR W mira * Re BSA RTS Ref] HEM RAR OER. BASRA REA on Brats anmRres missi ms * BURFI 2y =D, ku = 0B y=0,2=0:9=h ve rw ERA,Bie BRBmAT “119 se ON ‘ oat Q > [anrude =~ eA ge EEDA ATLERM r= 0p py Hr = 8,p= py ple) QED. at hra= 6) po=P , Inlrla) COMBE TCD) BH WO W = trem pdeat + Cp ppdtanar = ME a oe = pd S614 oe PR Ee ‘ (5-32). EAN ZR— e ¥ Wh hSa, eR IM EE AV fer nant SR ONT AEA, JP RAL ¢ ie 2 NCATE AL VALE | BUD A DAR HE Pe ABRAM! 5.13 40 ROM CH SLE (CHNIE EE V. BE SMHS. HRA ae Bss2 wet Bee ia) FCERZOKEN OH AERL AMAT [l2enids =— met y EP PUENTE AD 2 R29 p= Bat) FRE a. BERR MAE r= 05 po tae SEAWATER A UE RI HSS TE HEA AUR A RAP RV MVS apt Yn = See DRATE MARSH, + eS 5.18 SRIF 14. Tp aR 6p FS EP LL ASHE NOK AER, WI120 5.16 5.17 5.18 5.19 5.20 5.21 8.2 5.23 5.28 5.28 5.26 5.07 5.28 Per) 3.30 5.31 5.32 sik setts BH 5.15 RAT A ATE LO MoE SOR F AOR 3.Ofe RI S15 A. JAMEL AEWA A RITE SS BEER i RAE 5.16, BDH Rie RHI S.17 AH ROP RSLS AL PRGA, ARLE T PE KM ORR AA LR ATF LOVE Sh, HEI 300 EERE S| Crap AEE HR 31 NOME A BEER AL hp) RAG S22 TRASH AH HE, SEER 533 BR MOE THEM 2D ah ZEAE CAR UDA AS SABE V5] 28 FF LO, Fi min I A RV = Vif) HEIL JET B= 0.18 2 Phin BAER OS x9Nin RBA REL OS ARETE EERE AE 2 = 100i RH NE 533 (eH w= Uys, OS ye uu pre He AE RAIS TR 0-0. 1.2 SAP R IEA,» WELT EPR, Ri RBA HOSE MA LAE 1 fe EE 25H RELY SOE S34 RS MER TP AS a, a II ICU A 1, IE @ = 0.1 /F FRR WHF AE AA VL OL AE ARP Bw = Gof)! Sh SER UA RI, oA EC REE 5 8 8 hr AID ETE 5.26 oh PST maT AEE TAR NE AL EAI 5.26 Rae EBL I SY Em I SPER RTT ROR MU 5.26. MSTA FF BRIE S28, TS es 2 ET NH AT A EZ. SRA MEAS 250 PRUE BUR AA AE SEF HE 9 20s,o1inaea wit pet iene occa Hee 08907) cm 7 Senne : C=00in“12+ Beta ie 5.40 HA 539 BEBE A TORK SAL SRR 5.40 Fok SR SE BF S42 ORAL LODE A, A H 2in BI iE, RH 25h wr RNS? S43 RE 5-40 FFA 100ips FR HET RAGE Cin MGA NA a TOE RRA CREE ORE BE, 9, ~ pp S40 SM OR OM REAR, RIB 549 HES m. 5.48 eA LO ALGER IF AeA — I — AC SF. Se SCR A, RA SH yk AAT AS I A AR A A A TP URGE TR PRS TERE EAC A HER RORY, HM RARE a ws Asa 5.46 ATER S42 BERANE IES, SA Bin FLD 4 Ol Joc AYR NEARS NEL OS FE Bot eT a STE AR aT Aa ee aE IE I, 5.47 200in LHR HEI 2 ce — 1} A ae A TB AM A UR BPG CD, ME LM REI OE I AFH Se I PMO A AAR Hr. Wasa eH aE 1 000 O00. K—AR HEM ALT 8 A AL ARCA A RN BURA Fy 164 OOO. BLA A AO GR ARE SAS 5-44 ARAL PMR OMT MENA Sin IF SEAT TA Tin Ir allah aes Fu FRB 0008 aa rae | xin5.48 5.49 5.50 S81 5.52 Ra MMT A RAR RRR RULE OO CECT A A TE OR AE HA AN A a A AR BE) SEWER TARR. LET TARR IF 0.005in, RL FRE 1. Braesant RAE RI 2 Oba CRE 3. ame aL 4. PAR ZR IT 5. AaiASPUSRAR BO aH ARDL 2 pm) PAGE RCo a (Ria SAEZ EMR TREC ALH 0.8, Bie 3.85 610" lech FALSE PRD, (IE (AL) ICO — ATE DOLE SEF De BRAS BE 5 A AR. BAT — SS DEA eT AU WE ADL SD RIT AR ee RSC ATL A AN AEM te EL ARETE eA ARE HY TDL PL ARE AA NA A RL TA SE A AE A RSLa WEA S MIA. RR AAELY AEN RS CH BS ia NEO) RAR Mew ee LARA. ek a a AG PZ OR RCRA OO PERM 80) RMD i jist seause Ass PASSAU UID S13, BZN A AL AERIS NEL AASB, p= ART AER AMAT Bieta i BF Infrla. we Bea ASG ATHE—TRAR MOMENI K CRRRALNRERMLS RE BK SEA Ea 180" AS ML, Se Ahk 90" HE AOS BTM MOE Babe ap COR PR OM I PG — ie, SO ERAPATHE RAM WRIT aL BRE IB I ATE CUR, KR ORR. eS RACAL OR, FRCL ETE Tb Mo a SZ Cre LAR, RAR HAT RRA LR, I ORR SH 3.16, 8 D= N6in, A= 12, FAK 1000, J IEE. (MRRUEF LA) RR ALE TRS, Bsa 113+sate 5.53 5.84 5.55 5.56 EAS ABR HRI ALS 5 SAKA ON HAE, MO Q= 0A TA IE IR TH RGM RET EERO AT IR A AR A A EST a Se BAUR a FA AR R-SIhp TRE ROR 80% TH 1/2hp ROSA ALE ACS, RE IE ACHR I S47) SAA FHA BH 100K, PAE FEAST 200 MRA. — A Ain ALAS MRM f= 0.01) EAE TERIA RE. AEE IE 100%. AES AC BE LTA 8 OE (SELL AAR KH A (HL gain LAL) {A psig | —- einstaee ak (ei [J Sin AN Bw BEAST RAMA Fe ee Rt alka Bay = 2.4 TAG. SP A HRS. 33) RSA FU ET AR RE A OEP HM (oy ARH HS OR ES ON AAUUIE DE U, AMEE PAM TS REAR ie RAEI Me RA A SMITH 2 EH. SURE EN RRR LER OA A PAPA SEEDS 0 SPILL oo A oy SEAT OREM Aree LOS RRO onal se eediurd 3 -id ASSG= BSG mae 4 ae ae we 1Ane BARRA s195+ REP ry RE ap racy RE re Ab ty = ry, BMT SUL ER ote aa 7 RAKE lz 1 +t RY CARL BTR dra) = Cdr ARH, BERGER Anne T= Co BABI Pai ERE, LC G = mE ADRS = SERRE TeTp D= SORE RK By HL Oi D-RbwKe Vee ate Vaid fo ON ATS, Ve =x PLR RRA am a Bsa BREE Aare RRR ES TL LR BS Hi = FE Pr= RRO Re, = SEB = elyBAR ATR KR 6.1 BABE TET — RP RR ATT A OH GEL FES AE ATR A Be, ROE HHL AR 17 LA EE SY HE SDE va-¥6 (6.0) SEL TAR OR PAA MAK RRR BR VIMREA ARR HEEB E SORA Sb). te CRT REKRE ORE HEBEL. HRA ERE aR The FA BEAT A cH A ST X—-VP RPE ATE APRA, CMT SRR) OI AGA EH, EAS RINT RE LOR RRAT 1 A A eS 26. URRAL ATED TUL LEHRER ELR ASRS ARDS & HY BSE fe), RS aE 5 Be LOA A el AA AE? FRR HP UE IE RS Ha Bh Bi SIRI) A: A BU 1) i SCR FS oy PL FE FET AA FP ARE" (Re C1) LETT WAT REE ERE Sh A PR EAR BL, a OR aR YN BE WH A SAA ae a ARR RTE, ABMS QFE A TIAA TABOR ST ELI RE WOT RS. fi, SSE CALAN SM, A ER, CL SE SEA ARRAS DN, A" a A a PR OR A RG BR SRECRARVHAS BER ADE). K-H RAPHE RRE AH, HR SOL ARSE S SRR AB AS RS SAM ER AES RS SLE HRP OE oO DAE RRL @o=VxV (6.2) DRT AAR O SRB RH @=22 6.3) SATREARIGR 6-1 MILT fo RRA — A. A, RAD RR EL BAY XV Be SME = av _au w= (VX V), = oF Ty IRE 61 FULL, ARTETA ry A = DRE HAAR. ABE HAE A Colssay 0 HB BRB By SB BEA C a La ~u) Jy FSB AAR Mody OF Wo sce S5HRHEHS (Pv/Ae —auldy)BAR RUE RA SURG AS E ML AN AE cy BALCH He co, ), BRAVA CLAY FAME HE WE BRN SAAR ORR 6-2) [,o-aa = foxveaa = dv-at 6.4) ERO YE A AA FA HH LAC RSP) SF MEA PUL AR) SE. HARB SRARR RR. ATE mee eee, ERR BAe, HR Pe ote SESAME GV +a a ra$v¥edr=fo-dd (6.3) FANE SF 8 RR-TREHTFRRR ARROW 63), MURAI EA MERAY TEP Sy ARG DAKE EMM DMR. SR, TERRE, | FA EB, De BO AE RE MAFOAKH. RH, MALMPEHKRE BSE A NERA F Ae a PE AEBS B). Sucth AS EE, CHES, WHS, 4+ SME ae A Pa A BE +e ONE DL a a Oa Fates, AE AY — “> PAF 5 AS EL TBA SE RAE HID. eB ae CELA Bes HR FABER uy PRI: w= Clr (6.6) eteaey ga- 9 (6.7) PUA -V8 WCCO KP CARON 6 FALMER. By vavet2 -fje=0 SEA TRIA. Rob Ly = TEM MR de ONE a REI SRR (MS A DOERR ARS, BLE PR AL A a A OR AS — OD fe AREA SMU 64, ALERT UMER C, BATTLE, SH, 1, = [esl ado = 280 HE Tm Se ME, AO CEERI In. Se AAA TLE = — Poon, AAU TER LER, MC, MTB RR. AM CH Pm ASAI. EMRE A ROR REE A ORLA 0 AUREL ASE AL 55. Pik ARI FE IER EME 5-002? = 2nC. AFT LOR 8 St os ML NER — saewe TEARS — PREF Me AOL Fe PA ER od aeRO ARH 6.2 fSHES CRIM, REG RARD A A ORF BHR. RANE RAAT ERG RATT HALEN. RNMEROM AER ERR ER PETAL IGE ARAB AG a RACE A, HAF A TIE (AL PH B= ~ Vy) TeHia HE RRL ER LVM RZ ABA RMR. dr DRT ERT RRR). BA MER RY BES A A HE He lt sad (e *): dr pj Vx (xv) dr =—[ Up ar of Spar Cw 6) RGR. PRE RAY Vv 0, ENE ELE RE of. arp] o (F Jeon =~] op sar — of 9g - dr (6.8) Nea ATER INE i 6.4 HON, WE Ves PAR v= — Vb. BDA PE6, 899 BATT FES TOME BH HOA SE HE A BE BrP Page et (6.9) CEE RY ARERR. MRLES Ta H.W ye Bw = tee AUDLEM Ae aa) AB EAE RB AE HL pals BRST} SHERRIE V GF FORE EO ERS 3B AIG C6. ODA AAR. Ae Pas BIE — EE RE MEV SEPETELA FILS MT. 6.3 FRE R MR EOLA EAR Ha A AR ry ASR EA AA HER YER FSA EMAIES R —RCR , TP PE AE RB DAN EAE LOT LR HARA) RH HEHE HAR RNB a) =y- Deans ar-2¥ (iamgcv ean) = v- Bean + ar- BY) D piS¥ dP = GSP vy} are fv Bean 46.10)BRE ARMS (2s dI=de vegtar)= Ved = eC ¥7/2)(S0R ra AM ASA BA (BEE ) BE = dl~ dale ay - a(v¥i2)] = 0 AA RR PS A. a Pao (6.11) CRORE RRS — TH RR MR RT PERE MIR DIN PE AR AOR I ER HAR TER: (6.11) MA RATAN] FR ALR IMRT ARE E T REN ED MRE TSR WR. DPHIL FE eB 5G a oA OIA TR) A — RE hE AT HAMAR. HEE d AONE SARE, oe eS ‘RT EE a DFR ARE A oO TE, FDMCRME AH CARA READ, HRA dI REST ar (CEE ‘BRR PIE A PLD PR eh ALAR. SBP Ae AEM, CHA RMT UR. BRE CERNE NRA, EMA PUL RA ee a AREER OT REM EERE COR Re ak PST arte RT a A i. ALARATATNRY. ROLE FLOP eC ABR) — VE mA RUNES ABR, LS 6-5, BRT RUTHER S RHR ASR RA Si. WR RATT Se Cre RT Lo fur [ods MRAACIER. wR cea iH NT RE, odd RTE OH EAR JFL MB eat ATE SSH OTT) ARAL AE Te HEP Jk. Eth FRET Roe, MEARS eR ak. 7 Ros WAR HWRE CREAT, AUD HNG HA A Sw ea RAT RL Bar CU a IR aaa EAC A AL Ee 6.4 MERE EES) Lh ch a RIE v=-vé (6.12) AAA HEA BM. PRR ELE PH u=-88fdz, 0 =- a8 fy, w=- ag faz Sis LP YB A LE AR TT, BANDA RB I — he TES a fe ET RT Pte SH eA oD MT EASE HANS (BRM M<0.3WAATE i) ARP SO PE BH FT A I. IRE BRINE SH ak AY. RAPT ARYA fae a aE IES SEARLE RE ER RD. FEAT RRSP VRE § AR ANE AT CURA EO EY V0 AEB # BL OAR ARCANE) at (6.13) TERR ILM RR Ee oe # a get gets ao ERA BRATA RT HIE HAT RB (BY THE (A RE RHE SDR SRS OT FR FT LE A— —§$ WB y. OM Fg AUER, CRMRAZ A MORHES FAR RAZA EOK, O L ALL S 6-6 th. SIA gh, gh RAE Wea TUE IE] A ILL VE gO dply, w= aglox (6.14) vy MH dy ZA ERR AAT BA HIE) 3/2, a = Ji (gear + afer) FRRAREE RMA AAAS EEK. CAB CU RISA g BAHAY, Als AG AE AO a a a ha BG HR IEE A RRS dy =O. TE BASAMRA TAN, RRS Oe ORR O Uy (6.19) Fo Ey RM 6-7 Hi, 667 Fats whoa Rei RERALE— INCTPAG yo RE BER AREAS ¢ ROLL D x aa BA Q AE BME oN Qn, ME vy WE. Q PMSA HI NAL A AL FRO SRE, Aue +3 Binr 6.20) WT IC, 2 ARG. 20045 RRR oe ALE QPEL, Pit», SPUR ALATA. ek arp ER MAUNA $ fy 1: ERR ME RAE TREK, HAD EAN HOS 6-8 BFA. SHAR EIR EE 0 A feo Be RHE Lb SR ERAN AGRA MERAT CALAEA— TARR mA, Be ARATE ENR HERAT LU $y RAE. et PRR RCT OT AS w= Crs Dar FORGO Ay. FANGS)BAR ATR SOL =- Fo, ¢-Line ¢= anh $= Bh (6.21) Lt AAC, # Ap OTE ATELIER. HA AE 6-9 PRCT ARF 8 HAE BFE — 0 1978 RA PY AAR i HEB P a BE 9 Ht Bh HE My PF iE RAN BIE 6-10 Bi AMY TERI eH. C-S0KH Lr FRR LUT 2 MERA A Be TA WARS MIL Bm, IF BE BCR AS HR SA PIL a Bh AS CS ERE BTR HER. GX — SLR AT LI ARTY A BL. PA, Bee BAA AR AG A a ed Sa A AS Fes. BL AI SR ATT RoW Ris mnRS, RBZ SLO ee EO 5S MRE SY BME ERE 2 MAE PL STUE. IFAD 2 AOS AE HARGTORARR— 2 RTE: Ki, RE BAER, Be REBEL TEE. ST BH RATER EARL. BALSae RT Uya ~ (Q/2n\Inry + (Q/2x)Inr, Dey ~ {Q/2x)8, + (Q/2x) 0, (6.22) EMSSHt atthat Joe 2 Qh, eta OO a eral ey $ =~ Ury~ 2 arctan 2 - areten > (6.23) ae SE PRR LSS, — RL DL A A. BRR Bh A AGUAS RRR A. PT RE RR PST Log Tae OR PE SRT Re ge RT UF REE AR IE, AEBS APRA AA aL PB TS A LOREM RR SHAE BARRA RATT AAR RE — A BH A PH. ARAL AALS. UH BSB AH 6-1 BFA AY — ETC or AE (BRI YE ON. ART HITE y= a BRAS ASEE y= — 0 SAS — RA CARA) TE ORL ED APR aR, RE 9 2 ALAR. SME OY $= Bini -a¥ + PMG t oF + 2) go Blarcan2S4 + arctan 2=) (6.24) FADE, 1 y = 0 2h mbH GRE Ee FRA y= 0) <0, Mi 6-11 JF se i 6.6 2B TER RP FRAC BG a AEN HI BO? $=0 HV 0. A5E CSU AAS As LEHI TR SY 9 SE A RE A Pe. ALR OPA REAR 6 Ay OTL RA BD V = - Vd OR BSE te SHEE RU toe; — 00 TO TS RR AR ROR # Fg.ake RRL “35+ LBM K(2) CRAG EX TRK FPERS REALE $ hy Hie RE RHR. SAME Festig= Fle) (6.25) Rin / HTK 2a xt iy, CRM +g )h,S My ER MERI RITES Hy AEM © ABM tbs My. Fit ay RED A, 8 = a tiy = re = rleos) + isind) SPH 6-12, 2 RAIMA 7 AUCH SY 5 WORE. PUSH & NM, Fa BRA AG( x, y) RF ARMA YCe, y), AURA OED 8 My LATS Pg AUNT OH SERRE AR HERO FTA RTE SU) RAR, BT HE PC) ARR HE aMe, (1) 42 AERA C #8 RAEN BOD BR PME TE AAU, At a NT NS AR A Bh. # My BSH A RUTIRIIV? $= V%=0. BR 612, dP/de UT RLHER ae ET HE, WR RIM bs PAF oR * Oe=Ar R ak. 38 3g omy dz“ dn 73 MU Oe EF y MM BATH Mem iy IHL a __ a8, ap de 7" 13y tay * BAIA RAR PEGA BAT LL He le, RAT SE Mea TRAE 5 TAR RRM, Son Pm: a a ag LAn WR RW FH, RINBA aF _ ag Ge oe 3 x ~ = univ (6.26) ~dF/de=u—iv KALA. HHH F= (Sig WAT =, SEE EME (2 — iy) TEE BAM dP dz =u tiv. Bt dF de'de7* t CTU ERE. 8 FC EAR SRR Vo =Ww (6.2%7a)1136 miss ne Mia F OBL P= otic? Bib Foz —is, WR Poet afe,Pez tale, Pee SUREATA Di DEAS OTT Rae. HAT (6.276) A| VEC ~ iw) HR. BLY? GML BT USA HERE TY ERR RAS ATR 2 R(x, y) FW RAT y WARIO MTR A, TEP Ea S$ By REE. AUTRE Aly TECH OY EA aD ke HEPARBL -T FT, LAUR CF. Gk PER b= Az) (6.28) EER BER AT LARS, 2 FO JGR A LL A A OH EE BALE PRM EBL) = Ae. eT RH RES SORA EPL RTE RTD TLE A CG. 28 IRATE ARATE. A AL (6. 28) FRAT AREAS EAR Ze EH AHN FCS). AS, AREA 6-13 FRA. CHIN LER Lat Ae gas (6.29) BEE) oP NTE PARRA O EW O'. a @ oF oF O13 CP LESAN ale TS WORF EAE COPPA eT HOH TSH Fa- Uf =- Ug ~ithe = big (6.30) Bt ao PRPs F =~ Ugh =- Use" (631) LAF G-13Cb) Bim, ERE fa BSS 6.7 FF MART SERA RAG HMC HRA NTRS — RNR RSA BAAR, DAMRAR RAURST SAH DDE See WM —VKR, HOTA ROSS. KH, RUDRA ERA EE TTD. UPS IT LA AG MBER AAA BS AMAR. ST RCA MATH aH, Fa- Upz =- Upla tiy) = $+ ig (6.32) BROPPGE 2 WMH, WED. SRAM B ABTA, $= — Ur Wy = = Up y BUEN TE 22508 IF a Fe EA 6-7 BSL tT Q HK, SH F =~ (Qfn)Ing =~ (Q/2x)Inre” (6.33) AEB 2 RA rre” BMRA A FSP LAN ae BASE F = ~ (Q/2n) (nr + 19) AGE $= (Q/2n)Inr A p=(Qi2n) 8, MA 6-8 BAR. RALLRT Q WRIA, PUR FAER Q ALAR F = (QPz)lnz (6.34) BR NAO ANTE F Fine =i finre? (6.35) Flt $= — (r/2n)6 #1 p= (P/2x)Inr EP Tin NBR AM POR. PBFRIBF BREA AM TRBN Q MAE RAT HRBED — Q MYL. SOI 614 FR, A AHF eae BAF 2= — oe". A AME BN F Binge = ach) + Lincs + act) (6.36) RANMA A RAB AI. Bois me 4A RAB AMR BAB (oO) HR RDG RFR ORF. (4 a0 AA HEARS RAL (6.37) “37138 ahah ae AUER a70 Hoe = Qaie FEHR. a0 RF ORE Qo 3F H limQa j= vn. SSP 6-15 FA a5 RAN HSS. GS TY Sf RPA SRERGRNARORH BEA Bots BTR RHE. 3A BMER $ HY RAM = Lavine + ysine) —, _ mesina ~ goose) ar rr a ere) 6.38) EAA TERA EDEL. UR 0 0 FRI my my eet read {6.38b) STEM SHE 616 2 EAL TRU, RM. PR Ha WAAC T RE, MAb N TEI RM Fa~Us(z + ae) (6.39) BAL. 398 BABS Bol6 SURO WHET 2BAR TUR BT 1139+ a(reind ~ © sinB) =~ Upy(h alle?) =~ Woy + Be G0) EAR LNB PE ew VLE RED — a” Uy Rw I FARE. (RS ALL SAR TH 6-15 PILATE. ) BES Oh $ =~ Up + air?) (6.41) Bit. Bra tt MANO SHAR. HA MCE ra db, Y=0. BUA TY DUR - dF fds ~ iv OB CaF UR IE Usa® Ua’ Uy + SBE = Uy = U(Sheeee — 1) + ivy Sind9 in EE JUS Sr “ ~u,(Se28- 1), ¥ = Sys (6.42) VASA AAR HEAT AE 0, Hey 2 a, = Up(1~ a2}r*)east, ve =~ ell + a¥fr? sind (6.43) BFL Viewedadegat- # oust ehs Sato- oa? @)] BA RHERTAR SA ENA bo US _ by £ + Vea te Be e RP po rE ASI AE VOLS EMER, 0, RMON U, Ot SERA, ACOMAEAIMOD 0 ft, Bling = ole ~ 2UR(L + sin'd ~ cos) SR ACSRIEDy 2 U, , HITE DAE VE DOM FUE = W/Z, 3/2) BLISS EEF AT AE My AMAA A AR IL OE PIR RE IR SR OR ee EB A AR SRT SAR Ae A RITE OTR. FH ROMEO BE. 108 TCE EO HR ‘AOL Mth A I UR 6.8 FRARTAMEES SERRA TT I (A PL) — A A I TT A PENA RAE EIN ARNE FBR BREAN BEAR PARRA TRS Ho). HRT BRS F318 HUM ERAN EH AES o HHEAM ARETE TAB o DRE, Pik, 2H Une + ails) + ig-Inela (6.48)“140- seks SRL BR y= 0 RR, HAE ERY = HOMIE RITE — dP lde Fe Uae - 1) +5 SMT RIG RUSLLA Uslatie D415, = 0 Fait Flee = eligi a1 gare (6.45) AE AMAR I< (drat) T= (4nay)* 1° > (4xaUy )?. 6-17 ith T AERA — TAA, FRAGILE — FRIAR, FEMA A L = - iplig lB ERE y HOLST — PUP 7A. BET RE TRE DES ACR WAR, RRARRR RE EAA WEST HA A UR, A 6-17 BAAS PT Ft ty Bel? tri (0) P< CaeaU)? AEOERAB ARES, (0) P= Geol). EAM FEI (0) 12> Gacy APRA BA PUEMERSRRRAATEER LARC AC RAL Me AA Ri HRER RAAT RMR ARPA, SA 6-18, RM MD EL RATE AUCEIMNEE AR (ELK) LAER X+iY MAM. ASAD, p = p, - Sov" SH py Mi. akBAK RATER, slate 1 ye 1 ar PS Pe OV" = by 30 Ge PUA p, MASP IR, ath ATM. TERE A REL: = HB (dy = 0), Ba dF = dF. S98 6-18, R407 X-iv=—4 Cndy + inde) =f inde aF ae Stet te Jee (6.46) APHIIEGH oF RET dP WAT dz WIEBE T de. Shit Mh ESR: M=§ plads + pdy) = Re fede ef Sree AP Re RMT BOS. - Seb <(9E) ee] 6.47) 7 ee = im Cones Hols RAS TAHOE AEA RRA T Plz) BAS AHR DHEA OR, th IE P(e), MRE ot X.Y AM Mex. SAR HBR ET Bi AR a A FE a CHR BK |x| yacanatedE or wee is Eyes Ales fet ee (6.48) BOHM, Y o-oo}, SHE —dride ARU,.U, RAMI 6-18 TRAY cH fi. UK OTE Fe F s- Upe2 ~ Alne + Ble + + 6.49) RUE BOSE eh PR RLS. Bll A= iP Qe, FR dE) payee, PU PB BU, (SE) = gems — Pe = ave PURSE 26 9 I A eR AJA (6,50)o12 wi a ULE AIM AE. Ee YE REE ONT TI SENET A OH FH pUyP, se me R ATT UL EEE 1 Shigeki ae HELLA AIT) 2, TLE AR ADEE 2c TAU, HE). RAPER A, HAMS F PCE FAT HI): 3, DURE HS RIAA A PSE U, PLA). LA IR , 4 AERC RRRLI TD AER I LR V6 EE SPB ME ah A SEA AOR A A APN FGA EA HA A. BR ER AEE AD PR EE RAN ALANIS (EBB EPTR AAR AN a. Ao FAARY bOA, PRL, SORA FE A — pU SP ae Fay 0 AWA HE @ OE Le OEY, L=0 {ES ALN 6-19 AR AEP, OAL RWE LB o LANL ARMM AER RAZ MIM OMELH ME o SO FAL AE, Ail CA, MECMHABR, 4 o RMP RK BRE Re ALGER. PUL. RL RR FEUER RT BR, 6.9 ARB SUERTE RU — WARREN. RPL EOL EAR Aa He BAL AR AT a sR oe A Gm AB PR CALFED. SHAPER FRA ee REE RT RATE AOREE: ELAM DARARER AIPM. aE MRICLEAM ADAPRE PE HARRAH. BAAR 6-20, FE TM ERA AEST ARR Ak ee ROLK, Te RP AAT KOASAS MARR ARR Ta. ARR AREER a RR. TRE De st, Bit, Hi BE SABE FPL = — gy Uy PIE LE Re A SFL I 6-20( 0) Bie, PALE OR ABE BS ARIE EA BERR IETE PEM. AUR eI me Set __ he a5 ae Hh o20 HMR RIT APO MAOH A ae AR Mab ARE G2) b) loa ASBAR AERA a3 EG GAP™ A HOGER RE, TURE RE RAE LOL NS BI PRAEART HER ANRESTE >. (AERATED AT RS B.) TeSMAE a > FI — Me HE UE Tl A RR SE a AS, RARE Pe UBL. CLR 621) Pita AE g BACAR OI AT A PRR. RATED UR AEA Fe UR ET A he A a a RE). SIM 6-22, KIRA T He SPREE A ON Se Q AT AMEE KG MATE: HMA RA. IL g PRB N = FROERH F621 bb Me Fabel O50 oes mmm a BARA p BECP. I COMER HIB RED ed t yew a UE BEY + eases (6.52) MR = OCC MF RUR) RT AR ORAS LE ML FE @ AS=1 SRR PE OH ARE. EAE OTA PE BRIM - ate ee P1622 AT AMAR HMMM. 11 Uy. SMa Mesa He WHEL o=ORL=O ATG AEH PAG. 52) Pn LPR ASS, ESR OO IE TAAL. Bl, PALMS FC) OBR Fg) = User(s bet) + GEE ei Lin See (6.53) Ce be") Qn a seh T (e420 FUE =1 8) a, BEN ak] _ dF | ag| Gey 7 aE "ds |p ~ FIG =0, ERR defds BF 00 Kha. AB Ab APT DRA UP /de BAR. k— Albus eR Ewe THesibkah ae FATEOLEE Tt Ri. HA EEC6, 53) MADR dP dg =0 dF w__@ roa a Ole eGo esa 65) PTH 6-22, (£- be?) = [5-2 + ae”), AW BG. $4) ide = 1 Ht r = Uy eH) HE Mrs (6.55) RRL RAT LAA DP. PRATT AEL FAD ECG. 55 RUA wR e-POD) T= —draUysin(2 + 9) (6.56) RATE TBR CHET A HM, BE go MSM AP. a HE VRAPOR RYWGE. BH L= - pl SHRER, MEENA +e). L WIE. RAC 8+ —) HEME BER OM ABE, ESHA RieDMM HE « MAR g. HRM C, BRB L i. a (6.57) PL WARE Ac WUE RI. TT AM BILE, Rha BEN BBA RIA pUy(dratiy)sing 4apUsl2 BEAN aC, WIFFE(6, 58) BFF AR ANE o RHE IM BUH AE CMA oy Bt WFR PSHE ERE, Fei fe AVERY C, So RUSE AR ART Sama. SMR AERC ULI EAGT Jn BLS oh Ob BLL ee. Sos ee A Se QBATAURG ARN OTE A AHS SPRGESTRERG), USL OSL 9214945 7 6-23 Ai a mB SR ETE HIE I FROELA HIE, TTR LE BE IPR PAAR, EDs ALOU Pa He r RABBI NB SE IL A 6-24 es A RAE HR ALM HOLD, 5h AL A 9 ROT LA — OUR AML FLOOR TRS AMM LAS AMS MEI Shoah, Bk — RAL MNS GHC Ro ektnkenen SIREN. Xm aR RE, SPAM OI RRR PA #. JR EAI DYLAN EB A 025 KAWAMURA COL IMU RAMA BAIL TI). TILLER A MAE LO Pe LB RL, — LL A a (6.58)SR Rais sls: aa Moz HUE FRO F625 Ph RAR ERE STARR oH ROSA SIR IRUE--A ERA. BOW IR A, ee HL RE TSR EAR TRO HOM Fei RH A OAS, 5 BE RZ RRNA Bik AA TET TAMAR. ROP RR— TH OSD, RRMA ROH, Ha 9 eR AA BYE) YEU AA A RERTAM AAG ABH RS Ee i eT URRS HAY Aaa SER Batchelor, G.K. « An Inuraducton 10 Fluid Dynamics, Cambridge University Press. 1967. Glover, H. 5 The Elements of Aerofiil and Airsrew Theory, 2nd-ad,, Cambridge Univesity Press, 1968 Koramchetti K. Principles of Ideal-Fluil Aeradynaries, John Wiley, 1966. Kuthe, A.M. and Chow, C., Roundations of Aeradynamice, 4th ed. John Wiley, 1986 Lam, Sir Horace, Hjdradynamics, 6th ed.» Cambridge University Pres, 1932(ale Dover). Milne-Thomgson, L. M.. Theoretical Hudrrdynamics, 3rd ed. . Macraian, 1957. Prandtl, L. and Tietiens, ©. G., Applied Hyeronand Aero-mechanies, Dover. 1957, Robertson, J.M., Hacradynamics in Theary and Application, Prentice Hall, 1968 Shevell, RS. , Fundamentals of Flight Prentice Hall, 1583Shieh AM a 61 HES RT EA RAR A EP OR A Ny LOO HAR. ER SURAT IR ST ME Ae? AT — AI 100m! AY REA BARRENS? X-KERE REAR RI MARRS i RP Wy TPR DP = 2erey = 2n( 1008) (100 * 5280/3600jsec) = 9.2 x 10" fsce HAAR REPS TEN be), Ly, De We=-gae - (9.2% 10°9*(0.0003) __ 2.4 x 108 bok OO a ot AAR EA PU AA Fe = 10 ACER sr EI RAAT SiC), MAME AN MET AALEEAR 24. Opal KEV 1. Tp). 6-26 RTE SER Ao OTR. EM NE ye) (2 >0) MRA BERR py 6. 1 626 MF ARNG TH OMAR S c- — 0 REF r= RM ME, 8 F =~ Qi: +0) + Inte al] Blancs + a) + ne ~ a) RATE Ro ollets ety) ad tet a) * Ge ~a@)lbtE 4a) * ea EMMA om ty HEA Zip). at + ot OSE E SY mie vee] FRESE ple +5 V = pile RETR AR AEM RBM p— py J Ve ARAL Fz zBAR ROTH sat MD EATRM RRM EMEA OTA The Pe) leaidy =~ el VE he edy = . fd gigas BRALARHAAE Bem ORT 6.3 WALK 6.2, Rr BRE O BRE EBS bine, SE CREAR LG AM .Q RMAEDR FAVES ASHER. BEL RATS Hs Be AO a AA AE AM nL AA TR Remi. BRP P EB Ae — MRF A ab OF, A 6.4 UPUREA b RUE AREA AeA 6-27 BFR. REA TBR A Rly wa. R627 BC RVR MEME MENT EO ATER. TERRA, BA 628,48 Cah FO) =— UE + aE) ako o= 2 RIAL Fla) =— Use + aéfst) 628 HOSEA FHS 0 la 8H th. HORNER Ae 2 ET A OSS, TOARPR + FOO TURAL. TEAR RR AU ALR, Uy RE, ORR 2 a. tp, PRM HRS FOES RE, Risas mR F =~ Us[r*(conad + isinat) 1 (a*fr* )(ecsad — in®)] Bit, $= ReF =~ Une" oxwad + abr *eosad) = mF =~ Uy" [sinal — a’ snob) ELAR RE TASK Hh — 28 r RHOTEPTRI o, RL 1y, = ally Lesa ~ a'r eosal) bt ALF 6 = e/2 HSE) IAS we lee MEK r Marley lege RA IMMBE — Uy. BARMAN, TRE 6 Sa RARER, FE OHS 0, OME, FR, Taare = Oi 6 = al analy | att) 6.5 SH CU +Ae), ORAS, 0<5C HCP AA YBN oD, J 6-29 BR. (a) FER —TEBOR ALE 6-29 PER AEANY o A HD EEO AR Lh F(x), ESSER TA ARIMA Uy EH 2 MMII a. (b) & 2= hooshy,# SIAR y= E+ ip. A, € BILE TS AYA DL EF y REE FIAT I. AE 2 FA RU 6 BU PH ‘Pe AMIN ASR. JE AE AR SERRE V AERC) AES A EE ATL SE MONCR Fe a =O 81g RARV F620 EE ERLISTE
els =~ (0.0023euglt) (10080) (— 4 Isc) = 0. 94bi fe 6-34 BRAT REO) BIEAR f(x) SORA Oa at, SYR ah OD SAAS RR Cc Nd. ETA AER y= FC) ARE EE SH RATE AR ata). 6. Row Ber iAH ARN, Gen a eG ERROR AERO 4 st) APPSERIBEE g(x )de, RB oP == ene SPRON RRA RE DADE REM cot iy he OTERO R AL. hs Ff Mee — eae BR F PRR 2 OF RS y= /a)EEL p(x, 9)= FRR —0. RE F HES # ine = A 0 faces Lobay ERE RRGM (ORD, MRM. SIME CO SERRA spate Re SA Uni ae iA. ~ 12 ean Pir! BUMETEAL y= 2) 8 y= * ex 9 w 6.9 TAPAS Me, Rs ee CRIED1152+ mia aa 6.10 EER AE AY RR AREY RPO GL ERRELST IH Rem cee? RIN TENANT AIOE ERA Aw AY GA Sethe AERA ABAD OO FAL Fs REA RB ATL 6.13 LF ULADES HE, —t B h PAT. ABAD FERRE My ¥ BIB. OF 25 AUG LA0 HL 2 8Omph, AAA AER 6-35 Bra HOH Ol BRK EAA. Gk WES ae MAT AE HEL, THE Rena PROM Bi 635 6.15 3% «= Cook A ERT x = Cocshteosys, » — Csinbtsinys FRM = BM) HIN MAE, I~ I FEW CRE ML TL A ME. 6.16 HAMA 2 BY m HBR LOA REET 2 MFR (aS 2 APPT. 6.17 DRL FRR T OHH SEM MAK oH, HHS 6.18 DRDH 6.16 16.17 FARM ARE ORE — me MSTA? NRRL MATS a? 6.19 ihe P= ot ties 6.20 RE 635 HOFER f OMT Li IRN Fd Rey TEER, CH RO TRR ARR AL) Fi6-36 6.21 ih P= Act thks 6.22 ihe =P isieDe, 6.23 RIL 6-37 BARAT A BY A A MY FILTER Foss Rear 6.26 SY TSE a a. HEINE. TLR 6-38, 6.28 HEE 6-30 oh ARF AEE TRAM Sh. BRE @°DD. 6.26 MRA 6.25 SAHRA o at Tee. 6.27 SHEARS 6.26 HUE AIEEE EMA 6.28 ME 640 RN HARDER ERE HE, PMA TBR ALR BES Ree AMER PAS HRS ATOR EM tte SRC SAT PCR TEA RA SAAC RT Re. UR A RM TRS RRBAR DTA 1153 nia RAIA PKA MA RINNE LEER, eb? ER FAS ACO BOY DREGE AT. SAORI EA iE. AAT TT AIS? 639 mewn 6.29 SOF 2 ALT oy PF ROR Ry BH? 6.90 MITRAL ORR REA 0 FWA 2 RUT RR 631 MF MEFR 641 RAM ARERR A? RR Beal 6-22 632 MEF SRM ERE BAAR o BME FM MS A, 642, 6.38 UFR PERO REDS o ORAM RR RN RR AT, HR OHARA AR RT EL NEBR RMN RAT 64 43 AOR MEME. HAA AR FRR A AEA APU gh EE PORE). RFAMLMIRRAGRAHTE CRORMARPOARA? MRA, TEM TE REEL SRS RY 2 AE AH? B63 6.38 BSR 314 UME TOR BA IID, SAIL FUT TE ABEL LE ADR BB eRe — OCDE EIA PARAL MR AL mech SE tak TEE AAR, ARRON See Fm) CMR AN AM? BR: Sekwei ACLIPEL ORCL SE APS. (EOWA MR EARLIER a A mk HE SR HL A987 Ht IE Sm wR HC oak ARTERY GM, 98S) 938 THE. Ae AAD boa at AF T SERMON 1980 4 2 FY Physics To- ay PGR 2 BLATT OTE, BRANT ORE 6.36 TRRHED EH ALDI EO 9) RABNSR Fo Be aonRaT UY, 0 ME, Bee SATA Ue = Baa HERE = ORE oH EK = RUE yBt -AT ESRD 71 Oe SY SS FD“ OR AR” OAS BEI 0 a AR). AAMAS RAL WLR A). ARE AOL ee ARAM. SELL ATRAWERM. RE RMS Pt Hae a HERMWIT Y ARP OBEDR PREM. RUE HG AMBIGaL, TERL FD AR BLEEEY AEA AE HART LR BE CR RE ARES) gD Pe A a) PE OH IT Re BL IA A BS aD. FL ES Sa Mh Ak HER HS ee ee RTT PELL AEE a A A RO a ROMA: ESR SRL A RR RRP AR SE #5 A ne A TE — ME ke AE A. RB LAE FAVRE IE SE RAR, OL RHEE SC AT SAF WR Re, BO ER tk ay pu = RT (1D AP p RAMEE. REE R BARK, T ROVE. SA SMES TAT ER SP ADEA AR EA, AE 2 AD 1 IAS 2 ZTE A ER 4 ~ uy = 6(T,-T)) (7.2) hyo hy = ep(T2- Ty) 3) RF ce A ECPVME A AIC, Alc, SPN ES ANAL FEL SOU — Be RIG FERED OD) AR a oe, RL Bo OTE pp) = pet = HK (nay SE BICAAEL MW k= eylc, ARDS A a BRP a Dea AR A SE SHURE BAT SSA BE EO Pe. RD SWRA VLG BO an a He HR ME FR LOR 8 SY, Pe a Ae a ha RPK RE NTE. NS R— RR OT B74 BER, — SPAR ta SCULPT LR @ 1B, CMRRREML, Pao Seno O PRA — Rate LNRM SOD. ATLUABR BREE RA Fi. MN RNAS — OR LMR HHN RS1156+ aioe FRA SS RHE Ao ANY FP GE Bh. RMT A OHM ETE Alp - (p + dp)] = pAa[(a + dV) —~ a] aT ~ap= pad ¥ Fete p GEE. RATA AYS I, RO. IEMA BR BL pda = (p+ dpa + AVA SAL LP Ae wT ASDRAR SELAH A BARBS SR fapidg), = a? (2.5) WARS TRL) AAR PE RE a A, LOR RT PRs BOR ER. SPH AE (7.4) 78 a? = ART (7.6) Saw ‘BER AL ML ERP IR ARAL Bol RE 4 AS 2 B72 SR. Th UR RE V oh IRE Vb Fa HOR RRP RAE RE TO ART ER LEME AEE AL: APOE ATED 7-3 Bra. WE Vo (RRA BREATH) ER PRE Ki. AMAA MBNA eat 5 BOM ERR Ae a BORE, MEE 7-4 Bem FORE «= aresin(a/ V) = eresin(1/M),2 8 M= Via SOAR. 7-3 FU 7-4 Dea HT Le Re A A a, TAL EV A Aan ded SBF AR NN BS AR DY A Ta 5 AP Sh ae a BR M< 1, RES LSD ME ERS BALM NA Rah s PEAR AAE ALS pM > 1, A EAB SY BT BEAR. LPR SEN eee EET. 72 LMA 73 Va RERUNRem AAI sist FAT V>a SERUM o= arcein( YM) 1.2 Shei PS TAT AEE 8 EN). ROR A ay RS EL REL BEL, ARTA (1) 6 AR OD; (2) OCT ALD Bs 1 NB Bh I HE A LU a AE RRC Bo FR HED A RASCH B98 8 V2 + oT = BH AM EHHC.6), AR 7 VR+ pa pe SR MS vav+ at Boo 1D ° RAE A Me a EE BER eT %e +H, W 6 (7.8) RAW E.7) AUT. 8) A dA _dVeag Be Bove -1) (7.9) SOUT St aM ttesbst aM tLe DRIM ay (7.98) HAD R(7. 9) 90(7. 96) 7148 Be RT RR A M<1 OK wR (OS AUR MLE BUD ART M1 ALOE AR ART ELC. 9a) AL aR MARL UM=1) dA QR, 27.1 ROR TALC. 9) F107. 96) BIER. RARER BOFERT SEER 7-5 BRC RE Pa. PRE BE, Hea,-1s8- way . R71 aE Vio AM wer wt VK vie aso MK M Birly | TT 7 vinx are Mh Maat SRAM). EE AVale, (7.10) Bes oa AY om RRMAB v= Vo RE. BRA RRNA BE liye vyaa,- Ah VE~ VO = hy he any BRE VV, HAGRLA WOE SHA FBO RS He Va = {pb peoilt - Caalp?)} 7.123 HBB py vf = ppv BH WFECT. 10)40(7. 12) AT HE nity = (2B PCC ald — Coala | 3) =e, HORS AD RAEI BM ICR p, MACS AGAY. MERIT 7-6 HART. 13 A A EM RT BR RELA oh Ot pep, OHH AB py BRT We FS. LGB RSRAGRZGHREARO ES. REE pep. 10RD ER BRARAMTN OM a /p, AMR LRARSHROMARAREO SH, HRT PERALTA LARA OL. GURLOT HMR p, KORE PRA RCC AEIS AOE OB SRA CRA OR AD ER AS AEB p, CALA UL TART. 13) PEAS ERG. LRA (pal ty axee = Pele, = [2H + DY 7.14) SMALE HFT. 12)ANC7, 14) RR A SET 1 ETE ERPS REI. AL hs TARE ECA man NOT A ASSoe eT ar, is HOA xi o A, w o 2D, ba FR T-6 ee HRP ERE jara-acnema /— a ee aA (eTiin WEMERBMA AZ AEA RAE LTA AON ERR AM RCA EE AL Jib? RGM? ETE? IRA TRIER A PAR MURS — AR aE RAI LRAT. BAe 1 AOR 2 ZIRE BEBE vi oti tt sent = ot, = ha (7.15) SO Ty ME A tA GCSE AE aA ES ER EE A a ny JE FECA. EOE AUR SE I A EAE 7, A RL ROSARY. FS aE IPAIAL cy — c= R UREA BIE tT, 1+ pe-DM} Taos (7.16) SOFA LEAS PRESS EZ EIR AT bs spec oan rs FG =DME MBRETLLAK m= pA A Fabian dy mjA = SRTRTPM (7.18) EXE p SHEAR LGR oe EO. BR UAE. SHER ARA ATU RMS Y p, OVS R EL — 1 Be) pa AE RAGAMARE TESTS SURE FEW WR, UAE py = poy. TDL AR IRS RAAT AEE A Ty TY aR AA py RR, UF RA a4 = ERT RAR Rs AR) Hah Ee PETS DOES, (7.19) (7.20) a aay wey” oo.20)Sta — ear eMae ab ASP BHARAA HRA THES. RENPR SNR) ATR ALE ARATE. ee BE m= PAV =p’ Ata’ 0.2) sth A" AeA AD ALE ORO. AT ATT HAE WAIBTE LARGE ERATED EAL AA ERS. UREA ERS, GUA AAS EB A, LRAT. PRI o AERA REIL a ERE M1 Si AL FOS SAR EAR A A Meh TB ADR deo ta bet gy qenmen (it) - yell ] 72) ERAT.) PH ORI p Ep’. EF py BL Ty WR EIB F(T. 20) (7.21) (7. 22) C7 24) TS HL ha M HA T/T bi ba eles M A/A*. BH TIT). pl pe .elo MAIA MAM RH RRL, Oe EE a RT. TE ADR 7.3 Emi SVB SPAR ALAS FR—RM ea M ELM UOTE PRTG TERR. ACHES C1) eA AP A 2) HE FMAM A SHE RIL BR AOI 7-8 ETT Pk AVENE: 1, aT ACU Ry a. CBR BAT DUE fe (ABEL ABET BUR E. ) 2. BEAK. 3. eRe. x 4, Ha. f ° 5. Hak. 7 cS 1 WOR 2 A aa AE FRA HP AL AY AE FD AL WF RAR LPL 2 A REA Nah). A A A SRN SH LTE EE AR IYO ALA RAL LE) B78 Ta 1 P 1 M ta. pa (7.16) 1454-D)Mi ER: Pol P=, (7.25) ae: (> IARmV,- Vi) By _1+kMy RAG AR Pe (7.26) BMRA ES REMADE RARBG OD sy 51 = Gln Ta! T1) ~ Rint psi py) (7.2) 1161+62+ RAE FET) 7.257.268 ST RMBT,, pr, My) POURED BT . Mia =n aye * MTT T FRAC. 1G) (7. 26) 4N(7.28) FL DE PE ME NB TE T EE ISR EO, APES EHDA RAR A — RB Tb HSRIMMRAR. WS MRAKRK M; (7.28) (7.29) (7.30) FAR AR GA fate Pig =D (7.31) uy (e+ 1)M & fet DM, a TM, +2 (7.32) (7,33) BGS eet LHP ES RN HAA ORM, 2 a BL, A HH A EME, HR SR SAT ANE BRT LEG A HER Se BE Be PER ART R ZI, RAO ARE HE HBA HART. 16) (7.25) 40(7. 27) (0 ft 2B WES) LS T — Ae aR, Be ta SEARS 1,40 7-9 AR, RAS WIR, ABSEIR BE ty RZ Sh BE YH AR RP 18 MB, CEASA Ll 1B — oe oR. Ae RAR came, Fa TARR 1 BP A REA AMAR. TR RMR REL ARS EE FF TO BEAT BARS RI SPRUE BOS i PREF) AAS CEPR LA — EME BI, FOE SU AAT ARS 1 OOS tt, MAT TB a Ee oe ee La AR TOL RARE MARS 2 URE 12 SRA A RR ER ak SAR a SEE RAMEE ED. WAR wR Ae RA AE AY ie Ra, A RT ‘MSE BA Ss PT SL Pa BA fe Le, Pa 7-9 ALARA O SEROMA CARTER tT ROR fe, RAEALICOT ae Tekh ESBie — wea 74 FRESHERS) SEES UES RABE YA — HE EN. TA A EP FR 1 4 LR BAAR) ite: Apt ViQ=htV2= hy (7,34) RR hy HEH | AE MOORE AR, ne: (ph. ~ PIA~ WLC=AC pV" = VE) (7.35) SOP cy RS SIMA, L SRE. C ABUN ERE HC. we: Vilu,= Viv RY e.= Ve (7.36) WEAR: b10,/T, = polT (7.37) HERR s> sy = cin(hjhy)+ Rin(a/ a) (7.38) AERMELY ET f= hy SV ft (7.39) PARNER ARA AH AMS 7-9 BRAEMAR. ZEB LARA RE SOAK ROAR T AT EORS. MOANA TRAM RETR RR. PAM RAE 1 Ab 7-9 Ba AR A A TE a PPE FSU A. AE OO RA we ER RK. OR MR a a BBS RAMA TA ARASH AT AER OG, DORIA AES A Oh Ea "Hh. HE Tas Bik CHE Teds = ah — udp AHR BL) RAE ARE A wae ds 1 ld eo tl!-ye $) (7.40) SS EES Ty AR he A ARE V = dplde = (plop), Cod M=1.0 ES WR a A (BR) CYA FC ON SAMA 1 ABBR. LAAT Dee aE EE. ae eR 8 (nay et ERR ia ati 7 We ak A Buy HK T me mK M we wh v Me Weds > mn Ja be wD wh e mo six_ iA AURABILG DJS 00 UC) 1M Aca RE eR BRERA WR tI, ER A HE Sele, AUT, ARNE OAR HC 2, TALC. Zoe EAE SA Ue ML 2M <1) a RT ER RR, RN YC Oe AR Crm 1). 28a ABA IES! COM> 1) Ac AAT RO SRA = 1 RT 2 OLEH BAC EAA A= 1, 20, fe HFA A EP TE AR EMR LMG ARR RL RRR MEAN k RN. IAAT a mR NEA AR Sn A RT eH I UST A LAL FT FOIA AE. AAC. 35) CS RID Ege. 2AM | EM. 4 yay 7.42) Sesh f MEI RL FESE AA f= oI oV"2) OR ARME SEAL SPURRRR (ANE RO). CTR iba ly | ROE SRR CSU ALC OUTINGS. D AAAI ETE OEE id A Or SH FAL A FECT, 34) (7. 39) TS RMA, SET A MCA DAS HS BRASS 0 SASL RAM em ae aM? _ eMP( + MG - D214f, om a= MD ue a) AL ABE MA 2 ~0 S60 RCM, SEGRE RARE 2 UNAM OB a RL A AES aE Rete OR, I = 0 4h M, BEB] M, = 1, QUAIL I+ (EB ARCELOR STAR Ly. GRRL, WILMA tS BOE Les 1~Mi k +1, (k+ MP aR ng tae oloars a= Tene (7.44) SUP 7 AEA. nF AFL ID EM RH Fi ~DabRM, RAAT ROE KL Ta SAA Mt eM, Bi vbr), o's), ous A7LID FE M SO PSE E RIA ITER T ANGE RI, ee Be AEE RR. TRATES A PROS RAE M = 1 REE). ear a a AUR M1 La ab SRM = 1 eS Se NAHR. fEt M Beat SNCS M = 1 Sha OE Stem NEAL, ele. URS APRA ML. lk ES AE Yt A eS RE Pol py) BLA BB RORBik —wT RA 165+ by _ (PIP Yay 2%” GIP, PERCH D1 )* BRR He RAT ASAT 146 AB HRB. DORE RL HHO PAA LT MF (7.46) 1 ket M211 TG DRIMT on eave k+L ew Maree DIM (7-48) re ket FST RT 149) bed _pypymepyenre fe = g(t Sea ml) (7.50) SSLR HMCALTARAAH TRACES. HARA MH A RALAVCA— TROT, HAG RY RHE RAGARA EA CR 7 10). HAF, aM OR ATW, FRE HA oO Da ARS BOB) a OT aa CE A yh Sa. RS PRE) BOE TAR SRAR AS ANE, TR Th Se BLS ABR BIE NEY RE, PET RD AE RY. Th — Jr (SER 710) MF TRE SER, RARER T TE THAR DRE p, ‘RESELL Se A, EAE HF Rp, BET PE Sh Sea BR Md AE PS SE F710 scam EA () SREB, (L) estaan RRB HO Es HAS, GL EA PE AYE SIT LIE YT Le 8 NA wy AG SEM RE RI. AL FR A ae A TERROR HOUR IER FT RSS Iw MEM IB (BER 6) AEE abet WTA BER REF RPE MARS PA A OR ik aA Sb aR M, RAR 25. BOR ALP ahah, ARBOR ATG RIE AS. RPM, 7 SEES Bh Rs AAT HE — 09 PR, SP Se (RAED EE a APB A), HRA ECAR Ds, HEE Lf Dah ARB CLE 7H 1a). ue SHUEK ABPRREAR RE. ROMS Cin Dit Te RR BR AE PA A ANE ARO A. LEE Ly EY) MPR pe DEE SAUERCARE Cp * ) BO OF A a PRES AR 4 ASE A OER RE Pb SHURA RRA RS THR LO. RES RAM, REAL RE AR, PRE Ee , Le Phan BETH AAS 9° Reo A 00 RE FATT BL < Lae BSAA. EPP RR a CO Me EH Che AE p* AEE. RA EF Ep, 2 NAR a a BARA to AV GGARD p. SOM RME, ARR RT p, ROTA. OU BERRA 1. >, WOKE Livia. EPR », i EAR FR TOE. CRA LAP ER HERES RD A eRSok — Raa 1167+ B. RATA AARRKHESR ALT A1c HE LO Laff. SORTER p, APUG IES pS ACRE — AE EE AOE acai UPRBLAL Nba M (AEE 1. REIS aR EP Eas. Oy TOE AER, , ET ABS EY BA. SEAT RST EY EY AM A I BEST OA ER p* WARRANT TPM oa M1 FOS) oy ACSIA LMP SA A Sp, TR AH A LH (ORTE PO AUC AE AE. PAI pS TE RGR ERA A RRA OE AER 15 AMA DES S ROR ATR AD EE — HE SE ATE eH. ht VED+ gaat VD ae: Bim p= pV a VE we: aY,=e¥ Wee: pile. T.= plot See g RAGA AIR URC. 2D an AEE AR TAL VNR A (apidp), = a = VP Sa TT ASR APART LO OT A 1. RP AE ae, FH ER SE, IPA AE LES aT A AMAA ALAA A AE a AF RRB FA ce 7.6 FRB Mee a GL A EM NI) A A Be Rea UE 7-12 Seat PE RA, AS Ae ER=m(¥+dV~V), [o-(p+ap))(Fub?) ~ rgndde= (Fad?) ova 26 MR Fibs f= al(Zev") hOB TE MMC ihn + Hae + F - 0 PHEAA ESR HEMMSARAH MS vo vin? AGHA LAE, m 264 VL Vip bab tae y=aia BARRE FURR TEM TEI) BG th Pa NR AR, FACE F SE OV = RR pe = A(T) = BO. Bri2 ASMRGET ERIE E RE MAGA H RAG Coley FEF L BER AIT HR GAT RRO MELO KE, FACT 51) aS ca AM}Q2InVIV, + 4fLID) C51) FID = gpk ~ (el) + Ainslp, 1.32) SEAL a SE ORI EAS FSS AI KR Be Rea MART ABST OLN LE a RB HHO aR AVE 8 NUMER 9 Ip, = M, VR. 7.7 ES SRSA Fl RH SAME Bab Be 1 2) 2 dav v) saa, PERCU STE Be LTS Lege yy = ART, Acvy— vty = ARE 1- Copy") & V0 ag aE ERAN polp = (4 $b Dare SOLD A — IR EAL Ar ABT A bos pe perl + dar shay e 1 (7.33) MARE MBAR, RE po pe hp 1.58) SRSA TT FR RD SE FR A BES SA LAER SL SRE EF Se RT AT ASD, PET a RE AN HTM <Ate — oe 0.3) RCAF DAR Jy BAHT BURL ANSEL S eT BAT. 7.8 MRE BE — A eS A He PU SHES 0), RTE ATSRRABD. — RAT ARR, BBM AR, BUT ROI LE, HA, SUC a AN EO, — A — AC EE THE By ECHEERE ARLZ C ) AE FAR EE UR a AR a ah AK BS a OTH. JAPA. EAT Put UR Pore SEP Aa ' hate fe ORR se eA A eK EA) MIS, 7-13 MRA ae ee PME Aa. WMO Ewa Mme it FALE RAE, FERS MES RU i a AF WP MME 3S BE FE LD BR Ay i a ds SUE Le Eb EN ME ‘i, ATE CRB HF 7s eeamenceomer 3 anion ok seam O22 (0) & Obata Vee otiee SBE FE AN A IE — eis). RIOR ERA RA RHEE SOL Ne ah, Ba ARAL ORR (AIRE) Bae LOCA ‘Re OCL FE Ma a ae a A — 7 ER, UALR DUR eh I A PL Beas Na SA RAC OA CA I A — TY 9 Ba A Be A LAR 8G SOE 7-14 BS AR Re RARE BRIAR, F714 oY at LE oP AR RO MK BR. RE AER, CRS tae. BOR Te AEH MA et SSP AS NRE REZ TAGE C4 NIE def = 0, OES HR deldrmay + Vs. EX Vy TAIL, BARRA V, ABE Vy AMIR Ea ae EV, HUMAN dale (AAT AE AP BLMRE a> V, EE a, Tal TI wr47 = 10[653/(140+ 460) ]"* =13.52(tbifin?) wie bed pe=5.40)13,52=0.407 HOP Ty py SPREE AC BOR A WEILER pf po =(2/Ce +1) PY = 0. 528, AT Re Ci OE PEMERS TRH. REA p= 2 AEE RARKM, FT 0.52875 aut eTOLR 2813.92) = 7. 14th) me Ta = Ty Conta, YO = (40 + $60)(7. 14410)" = S46CR) 1. 0C EEA) Vy = ay = VERT, ~ ST SG2 INES. SVSAG) = 11406 ff see) 7.3 SATE HE PD, AT Rb A) PON BP BE 14. Tpsi 70. A AE Oin?, ERT BCT (TAY EAR 1. 3 7psi. RAL OTR, M:14 Ree — SoS “13 MS RAAARTRRAAN. CRAM KATRCMRT ENE. Tame BRE RA ALT pg, B o 4.712) +1) "9% = 14,760,528) = 7.79( Ibn?) be t= Ta 2) = cay 109 (2.22)™ = sare Pe 14.7) Bik Ts= Tol Papo) = (460+ 70)(1. 37/14, 7)" = 269(°R) a Ves V ART, = ¥ TAS. 2ST, SVAAD) = 1030 fife) fem ores Vilas he iu Vs = 0 26: y Ts) = ¥ USE BNIB) DIN SIO—209) = 1770 lsc) BRT ER PAV = ths Va baat, Aza Bona, BBY 1 9 L261 9 ence) SOPR 7-18 Bas 28 EAE EN PA. ACR PPE py = 100bfin?, T, = 00°F A V, = S00 ft/sec. SAB 6.0in, AE Me, ROR MRI Ee a. Wo RNMRABA ADS OAM Rk UNA TP. = as - Y) 8 (i ~ ba AD") = Fre = A, ViVi Vi) EMAAR ORORS. MRE My = M* = 1.0(88m) RL Vas VIRT; eae, Vit Beg Ty ~ Ta) = VE+ ep (Te ~ VAR) a. Vit2gT Vit2eT me Vin Tee feR “TPIKESD (500 4 2652.2) 24)( 460 Ye vy = [20% 2202 EFM (0.20 460 + 11007” sect) ome Vi 0307 sane Tes eo Lat GED = CR) AT eVa= aM ad (oT IVA= (ed TDVs * Pam B Fpt = 100( gai) (528) ~ 3,2?) me (eu p2)(RD*14) = (100 —38,2)(36/4) = 1750(1B0) a PALYVa Vi) sx are a py (36k) (500)(1030 ~ 500) = 78D) SAA ST EME RR,14+ wD AE Fp = 1750 ~ 780 = 9TOCtbE) PN ASI 78 DI sre TS DRE RH, Sb EO aM BSCE M = Va. RRR RCN RA = ERT oh SHH. HEM. HOA M MUS Te Py RERORAGE, 7.6 REAR RS FECT MP Sh RET dp. dv. Ld eV 2M BF AER TN ERR OVA - EM RBH FH pV eB. A SABIE CURIS 1,3 UE EM HD ee STAR pV = MEA, RRS rev | Vip-=0 RU pv rie ee an AGRA 7.5 BAR AT de ,_ aM e Mm 7.7 HEC RANT AT FRR ~ He -1(Viay)* SEE Ty SEAM say EMER 09 =V/ ERT). Le sh -HekKORETE. ATE O AANA hehe = VID Mey HEBEL eT -T)) == V2 RL Ty BAH18 19 Jeet — sala sas TIT = 1- V'pResTs BAB, = AR/(k 1) Ty ab /(AR RA LATED TIT = 1 FUk- ae? SARE MOET HE ORR Ue ASA, = 0.2363, Hop A, ROE A HBL, A” SAL. NURIA MBE FA" fA = 0.5926 Sb, RAB URGE p, HH EAR, i REM, AEH) — Se PEEL? RHA A RA HL LA ARO, MST MOE A RI, LAY BR AL, ALARA M BAA LSE MLE. RATA RA AS TA Re HHT ThSRSE 3. TEACH 1 Ab ARTE APPEAR RA * | A= 0.5925 8 bith aA M, 2, AURA, =2 SERRE PME M, = 0.5773. AICPA AR tk My = 2 aE Pulp = 0.1278 nae Poe Be fe = 0.7209 mH = 4. mies be =4.5p, =4.5%0. 1278p, =0.57SL Pn ‘OE FRA ABR M, = 0.5773 py = 0.5751 py. SH CUA HOE LE. CRUISER ABA AS ARM ARCH A. RUE Ay = As = AS 10.5926. ‘AIR SMH ch M, =0.5773 TTR AZ A, = 0.82. WBA ASA, OD aa RATED Shwe M,. Maa AL_AL A AC Ay AY ESBURMC A ATA, BOTTI M, = 0.20, EH MUR RE MPAA p/p = 0.973. BBL, Bel Pa = (pl aa) pra fx )=€0.973)(0. 7209) 0.70. hi AR HE AR 0. 70s EE HH 4 (RHE TAL RARER MY - 00.20. RE PAYS UIE eA — A OE. RB PANT A RR AY SALE 300psi #1 S20°R. AAS HA ALA AE Lin, C73 ) MRE ON 0. 002, A HE AR AE LOO pS AR Denes? UREN La BB EDL ERATE AR REESE? WF RAPTURE. ABC | ATA CRI GAR REAE A. i SATA SOAR M, CRC AAR IRE pA AIIM, SEE RARE ALi DA RATT Ly. TERE MTA fp” ARIE Mi). 9° ESA BR Ops, SRM RAE LRG ERR TEATS py, Se FH LURE p, CUR TTIEE. SORIA p, OTE MARE mA M, SER ® (0.2362) ( 5-dasg ) (0.82) = 0.327 ad SAUURRBEE ES M04 Show _ Be 23 AVE 70.0021 nT Lae = 2890 SAREE p | py =0.896, EH py = 0, 896% XID 269( pal). TEAL HEH BM, =O. BE #8 pulp” =2.696,F p* =200(pai) BEER py = (2.696)(100) = 269i), BERLE AEE oi BLM, RADE EAP RAPE BALIN eM CE EB AEE1176+ 7.40 Sib Ae SULTS, TRIO FPP rie A ak M, = 0. AR My = 1) AREAS eH LS ESA ARR A HARM ADE 2: = 9.8213 p, 2) = 0.9844e, Vi= May RAR Beda Ty = 20'R = inset R=insais fy = 0a 7K oo = af = BAP, — o-otetaua’) = 0.0000286ehgi®) do = SIRT, = VT TAITIXSO ~ 11224 ee) = 134606) sm = As Va = (0.9243)(0. 000028) “1 co, 4)(0.9840)(13480) = 0.108 stu) RTE IRAP slg STUER p AER slog? a olin). $0 ALY BFE IL IBZ ARAB H LG IEE g, AOIPM IML. Hh, Fe ALAM Sp Rit Ar ARN ASR, ERI LON R= 53.310", FP BCT Uh Shh, DLA aa hw A 6. IVE AR MME dog BM he, FU LER ee a PUG FPL 7.10 7.27 Be aR 5A a (a) TROL; €) BRT ARAL ERE LTE HAD ANI, PEAR AEA (o Sarat; (a) PR, (A eR MLS HB. FE FD (a) BABRA TE (b) SERB ae, (o Bw: (a) RRB MAME Ly (eo) SACS KOHLI F RE 71d BARA teas LTE 73 (a) RETR (e)AR de PPAR AS SETAE — NRA Co) FREE RE; (Go) Hace et (eo) BARRO HERF1 MSE (a) HEATERURLA Pa OPERTad 116 na 70 72 a2 Sst — a MERA ) eS SAAB. 1 Co) RAR (G) CRBS RDS TAR, (0) HER RG TERE RET, He Go) deeeecbrU Re EME, Cb) PROT BEA (o) Je eaoaN” she ea RT (a) Sth SaRCAT 1 AAS Ra: Cb) SRR ARR Het wea gees Co) FERRO) FMLA ROCK A aha BT te; (RAND aE 1. RANI THIEL TT RRS Go) TRANS REFORM (b) ea eA LTE a (c) STFA T i TERRI 5 (2) RRB MEE 1; (© RARBS A CBZ He GH LITER ER — ah ait () BR AIR, (b) 8 eran A (0 a ROA: (@) BAAS. ia ) Raise BOD TRE, )) BROS MTA, () BAMA Fs (DBR FRIED (o) TSR HOt T AE ~iea Co) HT ALEL AD EA A OOK RATT (bo) SRR EMO seme: Co) FLEE ROO, @ tame: (eras. FURRY AT ARRAN ES a Go) RK eR (b) EAGLE; Go) BEERBIRAS, (a) aI: (eo) Be aRa T HAR Go) RMT ANE is RE RS (0) RA MERI SE hes BL RANE RARE (©) SUM Rese e eiE a ue; @) CR RH: (© AM MRAH RRS ae, FAREED AA RRA ET “im“178 18 74 728 7.26 1 7.8 129 1M TM 7.3 1.33 14 738 aie (oo mE (o) SEM R (ORAL, (a) RBH; Ce) RR aC 1 ESTA (2) ES ED () AAR Co) MURAL betas (@) seme: (eo) RAT ARE 1 HECKER IE RA Hee wh ERT 1, (eo aim RAEN, (b) REM Eay: (o) Basses xan 1; (ARG EAA (© BAETe eS RTE RN Ta UI aR A (a) Im CLEA TASHA A () im 2 1a RE ( MAGRAAWERE, (A) A Lea ss (e) XIE a Ao) ALARM ALAR URE MP HO LH SON Co) Sie NTE ARATE (b) fe Mim Asai mes (OF hes EERE AA HAR, Cd) PTA apa, ©) CAA He ARSC ASEM RAK Ga) eat eat Cb) RAE HARA HR: (eo) AUER a AHS Ce) Sante RE ML OOF FSU RAT Bb 2 OW EE AT Rb? BOERS. RRA A RA ARCO BEE 0. 0237S A? ALE 14, Tp, EAE AS0kfses, WORE B ARSE MERON 7. 3Sps. ARTE IAM) LER A AB ab aaa TRALEE AG ABER COO sco, “KEL AALS AE ERP AE 200K fsne, BOR ease ha ‘WAREL 4OOfe se (KEE TERME Mh a. MOU LA Aa AAR PA A OR ER s HEHE 1900 sec AUREL bE. A 4 Tp LAE OOTP, uP AR ALARM ARE, Ait MLE 0. SOtb/seo BIBLE SAE, Spat A 2007 BERKS 1S. SCAT IEC) AGAR (b) a CU MIRA So 29 SAG Me od — AOR OTA O10, ASA Opes AF ERE LE, BER NS. BOR AALAND lsc SACL ALAGH TSE AHL aE Ene AEA, EES TA OC Los AASee — eo ania DOF WHE BIFEM 0p. SRM (FF ARATE 4. Ubisec. 0 TE AAR Ea SCRA AL MORONS De Chm ARR cb? 7.36 ASM SOpsi Al 250°F AYA, MSE ARS SLO. 4s? AUCH TAI. FRERRBUE 14. Tp, WEE OF. HH) TALE ED Mfoo? (LIM ES? TT Wipe M140 TASS HEIR Ae NE DHE 20 (BE TEE RA SPATTER RHR 7.38 URGE 7.37 7.39 AML RAEN fas AO Toy RA EEL) ABE 2) PAGS) a a 7.40 HARROP 18,2 = 1.3) A PAE in OE AT I OE A OE SL EMDR MABR Oped, PENA RBAT tops, RACAL EA TEER, VRE BH TOE RRR 101A, REE FRAE TOF A Det FBR SOE AOR RA So fi fey? TAL 200 psi MH GOFAIEUL 190K see MERE A HEI Gin IE AR fH 0.016. BHAT 889, LEER 7p AF ARR A TR ERR 7 742 600 psi, HIE 2007F 538 8E 9 300Kaee AS LOH ACP SEAM, AT SPL TAT HBL LE SMTA SH BARTER 7 7.43 EGA ope UHI SOTERA. HIE 950, NE Sin, ATRIA BOK fee, BE BHT ORC 0) RH PEAT ME EERE ES ps)? OR ETA A SR FREED (i)? 7d OE BL Ops RABE OTE ASL A— ASEM MELE 900k AE WO. 2h. RARE AE (0.015. FIT A ISB Sb aR HE I 7 145 HSTRARREOKSS GOB 200pi GENRE, Hite AMRIT AB a5 OLR AE A AURA 1 TR BIRR Me HR ZEW Eo SM ASB A RA aL). EA MA MA — is FENN 200psi. OORAP IT BLE 0. Sic? 76 46 7.9 ho SR AR fe A STE Re th ee? TAT PURE IRE 2MPo, RLU — 2 HRT AG 0. Om NAA TAM. EMR BRL ACYA,= 0.2362, 308 A, CEASE. POTIAF AL O.001 AR LFA TARO AE a DOOM ENS) ORAS AT kL, REEMA OE Co Sa, MR BAT PLANT ELIE ALF RSG ART REL HE HLA? SCRHSR = CRI A) Tae 25 BIL = MRE HAE) Da FMA ERE SOT f= UAC) Be Lill opfes Ko ERE | = FE LE PRR MIE) FURIE ARE FRED RAE Fe LR = 1 Se siBAT ARTRMARVABRMDAY 8.1 BARS RHA EE BARAT AM AS Hit Bb Rie MEAT A IB. a aa ae AGS A AST A A a A) AR ha. Be AN, FLT KRABTMALTEH MRA OKLA) ATEN, ER MMS WE Miia ALAT RAHA EPSP AAS, MOM BS PRTG FE a LE EAT HRD) 2 , BE Dh as oh FRA BARA BLO IA FEAR (RRC M <0. 3) REL EAS EE ME (OLA AT OR A i OT RISA) ASW. MOR RO in, A OR RS at 1 AY Tee Gee ME, FER St Ah T CM > 1) ea FREY Be SA M< 1) AOSD, EAR bk — BSE Eh — BBS BASRA LABRET. LER) EE M<1.M=1 i MD 1 AUER. 5 SARE 7 ae A A Pe A OE BUAIER oh nig PLR Be Oh, EL TR ASEM AS. VER RIE AE RRA aR. SM AF 6 Wt, PRA HSS EAR AP A EE BAT BESS ATED SE Aa She. MSA A BAR IR FE A BECHM ACF 6 BE) PARP Dy) BE IM GOOF a EE TB FRM TAG A RITA PR A Ye BRATS a A. PPE STC ARAM RAN, AE RLK OWE a. AE PRD DP EH RAM AY. ER, RCE BHAT AHEAREE ABRERER, HE MAP LAM DF Lt ee PORMERRE TAR. HARE: WRAP ARELE ARM. EKER RMS BASRA MEP TUR Hy TI, ERATE 28. PETAL REP ME AT OR RR PE PSL a HT ZS FA a EO aA. ‘BRT RAR AE RE TS UE A AAO HAT FL Sa. SAP EA SHT RTS OABAAA AD, MEOH RT SEM DE PEORAH AS SATE SR OH. RY PRO RA RAR LRA MEE HE SAME A. RR Ta LE EA RATT COLES ap ELI BAAR TREAD TE SOS TAPE ACIS , UEC EE REY 8 SERIA oh HER AL A ETT, SORE TR A HSH SR CARRERA), hy = + 7/2, IRENA eRBAR SAO MTSE GR). RSA S Ne TEO. FEA ER Hh BL FT) RE KARE wR 3+ Elm) + Zloor=0 (8.1) yy Me 8 ati: Stage tu sta (8.2) du, 20, 00 edt tu er ott dye SHR: pl po= Colpo)? (8.3) Beeb b= cyl, EUCAREL, po Bl py AEB SAAR FM MAME AE THOR Ov RAIL sua. eBA(B.1)HE(8. 3) ARAL ARE — 09 FN PS A PRR(8.3) 30. AIR RCSD AE a A J ch TU AN HBF E ERED, HOT ASL AE FEE V= — US. REV MT Up = (aplp),%p = a* Vp (8.4) Hho RAM. BHO V ORRRMR ERAN DS, WAS. 4) AS. DRA D Ap BER OAT BH) Bu (ut a) SER =a) 4 we (EF (8.5) DBRS — 5 = 0, ARATE # RA vey GE) 38+ (B) cE REC) Yaroht, FAMLMT' $=0, REZAT ESR AHEM HR. F865) 2A 6 IE HIP —FTRALTEPM EM c SHEUERABLT SREP RHR, MOR REM. B.S PPM DRAM PTE. RK, FUMIE LA. AND AW OK FT ATH (8.6) BREA (PARA EL EL). B.D aT He ARR RATA, EB. 4 HIE TT RCS. SR AA. 8.2 MRR A RHE BAY ST LBZ, AE TL HE BL SAAT A OD eB, Pe aL to a ER SERA ak Si Re RAM. HART, RUMI RL V, BERN HO TV AD Vo PUA A PA PB eS, O RAPHE MART. ROEM TVs4 VX (0x ¥)=T hy HAV/AE FoR AAA, RY V=0 Ah =O, MIRE ESAs = 0. BEA ATE IE HAPRR Tas= ah (pap. RRS A AEH MA RTL, TE HCA a wae. “181+1182+ . Beka RAREST EM SAW V, RM, = Vala) ER LS RTL EER. BAIT Vay = Vin LA Vig Via TSAR SCP A Se V S63) FACE Ao) ML 8-2 BRA. Vy KFA ay, VRE 2, IT, Vi Pay fh V2 MAT REA cea. POREAARHRE TAD FR EER a A 4M), MAR REAR LRH B. E81 ARR FORD AtALAR ROSE RYO © M,= Vija, 8 Va = Vising BRL Vala, = My sing. AURA Ren TEM FEAT M,sing (VAP ERRT MD. 9 TCE APRN AT AI, y, Vio (a + DCMisin® 8) Ck DMisin' gs £2 Paap Pee PS A (Mista ~ 1) hoa 2k 1) Mi 2, Regt Sy Mae Nanaia b (8.7) tat Hoo) (e+ Misin’g tal] + 2 cotiante 0] (tae 1+ 4Q-a)Misinte Misin"(2 - 9) = aT AMisin’ 2 — yk -1) ERS O<8 1.4 SOONER TE RARE ERG Re ah Ee A REAP EAE A MEME TEE BEBE HE RATE i LR. FR A A, Ah ie EA AD TL RF aE” BT PR 8-12 A JL Aie12 Seyi L eacae-RaataSake ch LL etm 7 a 1 B12), HERBAL ATIC AY LN TT A AIR oe SPHERE AMAT RAS RM MME MMT RTL. B NOP P RAL ADR SCIRSION A, EAS STN RRR UL ERC AE Ty We TATRA RAT TA LTS. ABU 2 SRR AEA CLG LB EAE J OS I TEA A AE LL, LE HSE PA TTA A BRL LE TL Pai. OANA ESR TT (AFOUL) HE RE 812 Coy RAO RR. BUCH CBE Ae Me SPT A GLARE, He A Le mR AL EO oy FARA SI STA A RT HRT, COLE HAH) eI HL, A RI EE nine REM MRC CHA ER GS) ROARED. COIR ELE CALERA “ALR ET URE BL — wav HAA RR ‘HU ELH at AL a a cM, Bea EARL. fear eo Rak a ea EAM RAS EAA EB), HT Bes step eae. PLM RIT HL, SOLAR RR Sek APN mae | RE OAR Owe zee ATE im By 9 FT EA OL fk, CREATE 8.3 FHSS. 8-13 HERMITE LSE AAT a A HRawe Be BA AR LY ee, FORA FOB FT LAR SEL WD Ae AE BFE HL. (LRT HOR AAR ah Me TA PR.) A We FRCS, 7) AIS. 9) ESB EA A ALI Sp aM Bik MGT M,.p REF p, WH bah Mi a SM e (8.16) RRR C, ELS PIA P= h Tan seve Sho G, = ggg (vl. - (8.17) PEARS LCR TL, BSE IAF (8, 16) 49(8. 17) AT 29 Gas yMy (8.18) PEMA o HUY, HNP 8-12(b) Bias, FE RRC, TERE Cy - + 20h Mi 1DBAR MATRA LRA Cy = — 20h ME-1. WA Ft RAL RRP Cy = MULEMLIED _ (a ~ pr deo i T = (Cyp — Cyp eos Favie JoiVie Cy = BAUS Su being 6 Caine qe Vie Fo vic Fc RIC CHUR IEE). BF @ VIVE FLA cosa sina BUR HDI (a) RAE (8.19) (8.20) (B) Obs del 8 MAI Ho F(A fox) AMR MH LRA AE RM. (ILI 8-14, ) ALES (8.20), 71% Cy Cp HAIR Ta + reall) +@ +a] (8.21) JU kG) ERED 2 SOA To. (2) ICT BE SM Aa A PARI & Ae. IRE 8-14, AEF hitb er Oe TOO. opie cr rue @ ® © @ FAS AAA ASR. FE Ce) HE RS TDL ARC) c)ANA) ERE PERC Hes —T MT. RUA 8.4 PET IC Hh IE ER. BEAR ROR TR Rit PPE BS — AN EE OR ERAMEP, ica RM, PLN A HE OL A SERA. 8-15 LRT SR in oh. PoP A HERE RE Ak (PFC on YU Jy BER), BL A FPG SS ak) TT CORT. HEAR ARSE RRA JER ER ML, REGAN SR LIT SORE et AHP DLE MOR MD PAAR RAR, BRERA AD RE Pe A A en AO A A ARE ay RRR Wo By ROUT FARA RO 2 BL ER AT A RR ELA A RN ALOT CAL Z A EME STP LL oy ~The ROBE TTT LLL Ca A SUALA FLUENT AR EA Be LOVABLE AERC LAR TRO EAN IL HEMakan ithe, No1s EMG. AT MERM COTM OSH. SRL RN ARC OAT). ORT TRIE TAD) EAR HAG OE CNTR ROL HS RE Se Ly FDR SR Cs A RR RL AA FE METRE. FARRER HE. RMT RR, COLYER MICO aR LE” TGF PA ea FB a SA YE IS, A A. Oh A a SURE EAR A Sy sa CE A IE PB ER LES UE I FI I AT RT RE, TAPIA BL OER FEET EP ee RE I SRR" GRRE RE EE Lee kT OUR T A FROME EE ANETTA AT AA RATA) a RAY. ET, PAPE ARE SO EO OS A — a , ee = Sd ‘RR PIR IHL De (Be mA 9 TR Ga A eS A TO OLA SE Le RT, BA Rk HS BL 76 ME a TM (TE. 8 16 Say TRAE TH A > 8 Me gee MSl6 RAMS LETRA, BROR AA BITSR — Near aah Ue 8.3 eae Anew eae SB APART BN AAR ALUN GPE ATL HAWES. OE AMAMEM TR, PASC ie, QU PR HE EE SSHRC UB Hk ak EAN LGR REO Ae Mc A — a a RAAT BLM Ae RG TLE A I A TM SE HME V, RV, TEMES AER, SH BAT, MSDE — SE Pa A Vy Iba aa EV" le wa Vote. w/V 6 REAM. EMH, HE(8.25) ai Le au wu! du’ a= M2 te Oe Pa’ MaDe SE (8.27) SHLAA A RTS EEN. A FBR ah ia Hk Rik JAE AS. 26) TE is At aS FO, Th (8. 26) 8 FA AE DAT PAM I iH PIE BA UE v= - 08. amin BE (8.28) TAD; E(B. 27) A (8.29) Fy E(B. 28) EIN, CEM A HE Us ET eB R.A TABS. ~ Mh) <1 ATV B= 0, ik ER BT ATT A, ZEB UI AR LD LAG Oy BCU MEL), BREST DA ACS, 28) it Hie FE AY ae PO BL a. ARCS. 28) IA ML mt EP a A LY HE Pe AB A RM 1 PE Bi Ah (PE ok Re: EE A EAR aH). NCI HE A FRR SON HE (8.17)E LSU VSS p (AREAL A) ca gap |[be pe - ata — vir] -af (8.30) HRA REA LA ORR OP Mg) o ete? (8.31) MAB RT DAD ARS — PRR ROR, hes 2ul Ga (8.32) 2S ELE AY eH ARB ee (8.33) suet eM a Pe OE A AS Ha. FL flavy,2)=0RAR ATMA ike AE WA, RA vevp=o (8.34) EIR Mt xy FI LOY SAMS y (AR) AL a! vB Ba RS. 34) AES LR Sn AR ola, y= 0) = Vildyldc dan (8.35) YT” BLDC WA EAS LIA PE BO 8 — A) SBC RE A OT LDL AR ER vila, Oz) = Vol@viOr aw (8.36) Ep ORF re FL, TE oy FP ILS AO SPORE AL OR OO ES TR, GL RPE, A RSS Cm (ERE IE oe) EE yO MET, AR Ee LS, EDS IMERE—RN RARER R IE aust A ABI WS DL ATP NAR MY Ha SS TTT 8, 2 HE mH iA 8.4 SERA “CEE eR HSA A MA RB HB SN A RE NAOT CR ER HE LE RAT — AOE RUA SER MB fot Fa HR Ea A I A SRA PASE AS AE YT Aa ee. ATER a EAR A LOR PD Ys BE Le FN LALA. SAR TT a A A I A AUS Ree LH. ONT AE Lab ob TD th Rs AE) Dah A PF AUREL A RE IPR FA PEE LEER RADE TAB RRR ER PTR BT. Ri 0 rT a PE Gk HF ARP eC a AA EZ RE BIS TF RAR aaaTe TRE BAER AL Libs # Rodlon Va | (BTC Cn LAUR $ meagan. UES AL LAL Seat HE, Seu RH oT MRT ACA ete QWRTE RR AMA, | OMAR MA ROMER (3) RE A COURSES ARN (UI AE) ae AACE A PT PR A. HE A ah AL SA GER OY Be AE BUTT MASE eS Ths. RR A OR a RA FS 2193s194 __ Bika Fy RRS SAS ART hh PE AR A eS A SRE YR By CS RDS AALS) A ERMAN K ROR AURA ROK RU SAHRA, SLANE HA AE FG ER ADT HE ON EM RRS Fe tT FEMS ROBT AEA ACR LH Cl AB EAL AG TEL POP DE A PEKKA MALO RY IML APE aL. ‘AFA Hr OF PAE oe A oe A AER eS. Pe nt te i fate Rae Ty aK, AA A Ob ORS EAL Age, Cem AY RE ie APART ALR AREA & AMS, ATL AE LARA EEE). CHAR Rap ADMD TR RDA ER MA ULERE bade JA AS th BLN OI EAR A A, FAW RE A EP EAS He RT LO AP, a a TS EE, A AEE TE Alb RAM WAS. 28), 2 2 an Mp FS +Fh sZt a WE My <1, BLA EM, > 1 PRL aa. SRD, RK AS HM WERE BAER IRE DBA K. RL METRE OR. SERA ASS), UE a Qu, av (aD 5E + CoP a8) + wo SH 2) = 0 5) or SUAS TEE A EP EE A (ka 7 — Ae ah (Tad — a Yt BAK PALLET HER, MB ERAT EH, EARETRE BTA AH b EAB AMP ES au, gav AR + BR =0 (8.37) and moosy gy tna Stony = 5. AD a, AUP ALB. 5) — ITA A a, RL HoAHR BAM, WR A, Hay EME RRR (8. UR. Re AH Ay ~ Ayan AiG? = a?) Alaa) Faye) =F BAA, MALTA (= we AC RERA Me CABS Quvg + (a? — v7) =O (8.38) (sot) >a, M21 OAT. HED, Biba MY MOI. A o Hh. 38) ROT HEE, BE AE + ER ORI CA Code. TERA B= (a? ~ ela? ~ a?) B64 JA ROR AF A, HA, PARA ATI dy = cde VAT da = — ¢ dys IR dy= — Ede MWA du =~ 5, du. BME FABRE IR A AER CE IARC. 5}, BD tEdy = {. de edu =~ ¢ do tedy =-§ de Eidu =~ f, dv (8.39)AR Arman hae 1198+ RH RARER BABRE ALE. Bu = Veosd Mu = Vsind, UH 818A du = cosddV ~ Vsinddd du = Sn@dV + Veos#dd ASFACAR (8.39) 7 BNE BL + AM ~ ERR Stay =+d9, Sev =- a0 (8.40) PEELE, = tan +p), 6 = tan ~ 4). Bh 2A V Taste EE BE M dem V. Daa ap -—¢ME aM = aap ML + y(4-1)M"} Bop LR MTB A v(M). WF £ dd dv =0, PAIK, (e018 + PAPER LE BH, (y+ 8) fe — AER MH. MBA, AME LM Biv He BANE MATT AMEE AEE FO y 9 MH RS AF) LG CSL BAC 8 RC MAAK, SHE S-19(a), 8H L - M betty #9 BERING. WBA, L—M RRL REIS RR MIE BAER Ay AL ENR ER ER _ detente Anca) ULRIOD, MDLY Mo day ® Re CERRO, (bet ioeD+196 iene SEAS. KA iMAC + MC — AROS AAI By B,, EP RAE G8) AOC + ORE AUN AUIEET ED RMR v0 TA ABR pM AV HS RA UO ARTE RR. RAAT IEEE Cleo, 2. AER eRe PAR A, A, SORIA ATARI Ay OR. IST eA LUE Op PALE AGH BR, RAZ RET RA ae AT fit OEE ER — AAD, SH 819), LE 8-19(a) 94) — Bp ER B, tb 1 1 m= Zn + v2) + HG - ) a = Flam wd+ HOG, 84) EM RI BE ERR DTT RATNER ELEC RY TOR ATOR. a CMON Tope sx. BRAD Be EAVES CFA SES BEM PRE A ASR RMT RRR RE SIS EO TI, ae EE ADA RE RM AWA HS ER IER. B- Fa TEL, ArH) A a AP BME ART LOO HD LAA EAE SA ER, PRT oe ER BE mt LR GAAS AMET REDE. INS KES A SEL OTD FD Na HOR BE HE, AE ATA AST Ai I 0 SB AR) EET AEA LE RB SER 8-20) s FiS20 ctr AeA mR ROE EERSTE P FA — PAC DEK IRE Ew eS CORR Re ak eR Hoi ATE. SAR 821. 1, BRM (ad ATS RED) He. 2. Cb) SP id SE FAD — i CoA, 3. AABOY- AE" RB ARG FL SR A TR Gk Ee I IEBAR ARR 4. QAM PAE AO 5 Be LOE A EE AB HE LA RT Av = £61 BPBKAAES APRA S. 50 eR ARDEA Ay = CF) ~ CE) A215) $B tt BB A AA TTA a a 5. WR HE A RE 06 RAE BSE SHRM TAH — Bika BR. ATT MEAT ESE Hy vn (EK) Jy 1.) AE AO ak Av ORE Eh RR Ra FAME OY » LAT RB BUR, ARID Bi Av AG BELA, 6, HBL BE ABE IR a Rs i CH LAT) AE). FE, AA, DEST EM o, SHH 821d). RUA =B- 7, HEA AR ER MAT TE LR AR NIT, BAI OA RE AS HAM MD EST RAR test ress abst te aa i noe o o aay: one ® 821 ARM RMIT OL WREM LEMAR MEA RRA MSS 00, ERA SD CRSA ATT WA RAHN A RS (SE 8-8(d)). eT Re, Ft — 4 ARE # DAP RKAEMASELAMRK REPRE. MRM T Ee RE ARTA Bh RT MNT AR AR RSE, BET LA A LE LB AT, RERRT CMTE HZ A eA ah. dE EP A TT A Te RRR RRMA. ROMER RA BS THE HA RI TOR ALE RTS RTS LTO RAS we TER Dy MERE AR HE ACK. LG $e. FERIA ACI 5 MEE ARS TR LG S| FE FAG RP aaa a Base, ALA SATA”)ath SKEMSFE- TANS E. GORE S eM 09 ty) sta wa. BB LANES AAT RM LI 8-22. RR A NW MEM = 1.435 BS, = 10 AEA IME v, <0" PARSE ARAMA Ao RAILS RFE, PAL — IED + AG | HES, pr, = 90", v2 = 5" My = 1.256, ps = 52.738", »3= 10", My = 1.435, 25 =51.642", RE 8-22, AAR EO MOOD ITH ALTAR T BEE HE, RGR A TOR AR ALAS AO HCI PTL ATES RAB LA A APY 0.881 ELC. AO AD RET 822 BETO ERE. CMLEA WE APR FeRwMTD WE wh REAM, BAP OR EA RR, OR 8-23 Bw. It eG M, (SME TM, ADM AG. TH AO =», ~ v, (BM, =1, BT », =0) ARMA REA PIMBAK ARAKERERERAMABRE AB RR AU ALR ATOR MERI Ik. TER CAPE TRAE A A BGK AOR 6 RBI ER MARE 00/6 FARAMAALE SAMA. HERES A,B AIRES ABE CDE SKEME NHC ERKLESH, ARE. WERE CD AEM PPE i — BLE AAS BLES AO/6 DUAR LATE. RTE SFA EO OM, MERA 9 fA ESE nS RE ASSL, SETH BY A TR GE a A DR TARE TERE AR ( [2 — 1), EE RELA CE AI AOI. ETRE RAE RTL Bis23 MAB abtBAS TAA URE 1199RFBRSHIMDHM. Mir RENE OUR IS. Ie (8.7) EACLE 1 AE) EPIRA CTE 2 A OO) FRA. A Sil aT LAC ALI AE A ae Pe A Mi sing UCR Seo MA, (Hwa ASM, FR GEA M,sin(9— 9). RPL Prix = 2.57, ps = 37. pst BM, T= 697TR iT, Flas Mrs} = 0.69, My = 1.3 8.2 — SOF REM 2018 8-26 BEAR BAY 10". BM, =3, ATA 7, =S00R, P= Spsi RNA mT. weak 8.26 Me HN HE(S. THOME 83, TLR AB 3 LONE. ATF 8, Lame 3 WERE EX elon = Delp = 2.07, py = 31.0pis My = 2.49, Ty = 1287, = 625R Fig OO ALA by og HB = vy HI = 30.1 4 10 = 9.0" = 2.97. BMC JO - eee edo = See Dat 6. 9psi Ty LER THATS = (pale BRB. BD HRTERAS pulp =0.48 1p, Ba Ty = 0.81(T,) = 0.81(1.257,) = 1.017; REMTR RMT. 2 ORS 1410" = 49.8" « 10" = 39.8" Dl M, =3.57. AURIS Pr = 0.449, = 6.6058, 1, = 0.797, RIAL REEL 5 1stk“22+ 8.5 8.6 wR NE Pd Ps = 188, THiTs = 12k, My = 1.90 BM, po = 1.03, JB ou 5 py FARA ALM a ET AS aL ES BA A RATA dF 10" A TS A SM TD MBAS ATK HA p. =p. Wk. RATE HEA BCA TERE TLE SE BY, J 8-28 BR RLS ORT. HO TOT Bap aE, Baas WF = 10H M, = 3, RATS. TILSEN AMT 0, = 26M =2.5, BHI A 0, = NORM, = 2.5 3818 2, = 32". FEC AR OE ER, ER BR Masini Masi — 9) SPRUE M, HM, A AEH HS TA A Oh M, = 2, 18 0 PR p, = p, 0.1278 py (ch eA UA) PB PAE. py UE ATS Re Ea FE », STAB p,. AE WRT RBES p, OE OLS BAR. AAP FRB AT 0.0550 po Hy TM a MCR Tk HOD EE, RAT fh. BE SENS WONT MA MORN 5 ORK SR SPURTE DCR. RRA EC ( AA A) BS GL NAR. RA MB) EARTH REAL (2), PENNE a Np, (SOL) AB AA IE RR 4 OCD, RAE OS RE SPE ie T— Mie, eR A — le Pe LO HE SAHOLL FL OMAHA ERR MGT OAL BURA O ATT RAFAL. teen Cae y, ALE 26.5°, AMEE 0.05509, BE.1 KASSAB FR2.S4 AF Ms = 2.54, AOPLBY vy = 40", Hk HLS ME CB ALA E40" —26.5°)= 13.5, A 2 AREA 13. SBOE fs BSB a vy = 53.50 My = 3.202, EMR AER poly = 0.02.RA SSN mR 1203+ RE 2 RE 3 BU 13, SOOPER HALAL AR yy = 40" My = My = 2.54, HIRE EHC Leo JPA 4 = 26. SH My = M,=2, 458 A= p, =U, 1278p. RATE AAT BRT KT ROMER, AR a A eT LL ‘Ee AVE AG BEY REM FERIA 59 MLR AES SE — MR Se a SEB 98. PEN BMAD M, = 2 Fa = 29.9" HELM, = 2.54 A yy 23.2", ee ADL RTE AR SATA WIS VAD RI AIM 8-29 OFT. CHER ak AE abe SE RE Fa BGR a BAHL RP BIE 1K HET. 8.7 IR S.6 SE. RP ARM He 2 GRR p, = 0. 1278p. ME, STR PRBS FARA TEAR UBF S SRE AM) MERA F 8.6 EAI, BRT SAU 0 fia He A OE — A HS Ok Ea Be 230.20 yA UE REE She ER ETA, WA eH? RE S530, WHA HEA RAC p, =0.1278p, My, =26.5°) FESR LORE, — po = 0.20 255 My =1.74 4») = 19°, HESHOIRE A HECO6. 5° ~ 19") =7 St. 2 ESE BU AY 75° 49,2 = 11.5". 22=0.276po. USHER Iy 7.5°HM 3 BLUME, = 19", 20py. RUG FE —-U RA 7. SMEAR 4 HREM, = M, = $26.5 pee p= 0.1278 py. HF 8.6 PGR MM — PE eR Fw 8.8 SAH Tf MBL ea. RTS CER, AOA. om eR KD SRA? ‘i Mea ae we peltpsi potest - Teso'R Fas Fark eae Be 831 8.9 SEEUR S32 RHA RTS OE. Mo ARR KR RA tA? 8.10 RAREST CLAN 5 2 83 BRR RRR SL RT INH 834 EONS RPAH. $8 ARIA» Mi ELON, 8.2 BSS RRORAU SEW RS. RTAARME Ee Se D, we 13 5612 PR AE RL Ay RD 836 DENTS. ARMY LMR ORDA IRAE. (HE1204+ weary Mes 833 ina wen 835 RTE SA OER RNR SHL ATR OY D, 2 ‘=S00°R 836 8d RSP A MOE 2, RAMAN NMOS aH RC? AEA RE AL RIMSRLHPT AHARARA SOME? BAAS RASS7 STAR AR FS Ae RF AOE AD 2 M, LHRH eA), BRAT BR ICE RE Peo SH CredBAR — Mores ihe 8.16 — SUR AREER SLR 8-38) LL LOL TaN 2 ARP Sh AN FL 20" EU Be Fam AEN, ‘SUM APRIL TEE SEM MIEN PMR SURE IO. NR ee oo MOR ARLE LH 3 oma AR OR HO PIRIaot A OS REHEN? aa Rse fea 817 ASDF ROTTERRALAE TR ERH OT TRORERE. ee AF AE AN MOLALLA RRM Ck ARES FEL RR IRATE COE M, AEA). (ZR IRAE C RRA ICE STURN HHH. ) REMNANT SOM AG RAE A TT me Se 8.18 N84 BKERERS RTARTA. HCE RMI 819 AAR ASHE ARAL 8-40 RNA A RAT SEL RA bay-tain ae At nice za Sh [ Hao 8.21 98,20 ARM BE M=2,4F C, AIC, Re HEAR 8.22 M0 S641 BRON A ODER a Rm eR. Mes sf deglovtics e095 wea B42 8.23 RGAE G2 TAR HE C, AC, TEAL ARER. (Oh a He ARM IH. J AAR IRM bY em a S24 HA 643 Bi eA RIGA — A, eH ORL A OStein 22S Hea RE RFE CONRAN LS. EBL Gone IE) i e43 HEPA TOE BY AOE ERT Am eM RI RT HGR RAD EPO SAE AA LAE 520K, BOAT 10h laac ah, ABR L A. 8.25 8.1 RIES RAMESH 8.26 AFA AR ON iO ARCA 3, ASAE My > RE RAR YOR hy 10% eR A? mA Te JS 1 Mh IE A 8.27 Sd BH SRY 2, 5 OER A AL EEA ER AN ne Bf ORO ONE Ra Ro OE, RRA A fA, tere aT we > Meas Hiss 8.28 AHO BAM M, = 1.56) ERAN 8-25 Aa MMT SP AO i EN ORBEA AT SAR Rie SS AE SUR IK). A ATLL) UL ATEHERESAL, ERMA ALS KITE CME xt A fA, ATES M = 15 Hae Ha 8.29 Meas BR RAM Re ALO Aaah eC ARR 15. RAE OE RARE ARR). Uh ATE ARS BRM. RAGE AA AL SEES, REN LIST TA ONL Ba ERT OT TERE OR gusSasi — Mer resea ahCia E 207+ BNERSR ott a ARSE = BKM) ‘esha eR . HEAR y PSST tot a ah = SEAL vem ose $= lesBAF AT RSD 91 Se EMEMS T+ RUA ESE Aw Mia EDC RM ARH RUA SRR TALE AS A) 2 AEE — Se RAMI» ‘RAB A Sa BL A LE HA SA ETL REA SN = A PE I HRA AR AE RRS GPE LH Pe MB ea, SRA BEBINGTON | AR Ne A Sk NF SEAM T AUP A RE SAP KE PREM AMAR OS TR? LRA? RO Sa" NARS 75 RU A ME A) a Ua FE OE HL BASH PAA”. OR A PSS HAN OE LR FLA IAD 7 BBS Get RSL A A Mek A a oR ATT OT AI SY Sh FSH OAS SRR AR EN OSS BAN, WA Ee RAE aR Si IEE ET SEA 30). Hd LID He Jd FARA RP OY Bh 12132g fed PERI) RES ASE AR HE HS ASAT VA SY AE AA. BERR AR ME JRO RFA HK He AS TRL, HS AO 9-3, BD aR YA EOF SB SE I A Be AAA, AR eS AGA. PL 9-3 YE MR ESR USE AREAL 4 SEA BR J, 5 ET 0 OS SPN AREER A NS MMe RAN. uo (os SRR H EI PRE OIAE (ass xato) A RGA A ERA AOA I SLEEK AWREP AA 2% EM Stim DAE, 16 19) ox -F oe = 04 “Wo a a (0 a5 “oa as 9 To ™ a ee] we o Tor Tar Ts we AR ae etn ARLEN by BUREN ERS Ok ER RUSH FAR A PR A 9) PBEM dheete antes CEH NRA TE AMER) “al Ea siSA FRA A we 21s Soh g? RBI ula’ (9 248A 9-5 CO. 12) Pe ee IE ASR AIR AP A RG ROT AB AR AE He LE EH STK eqn oa tt we AOS WARN OS AORA Be Rag) A Gt 9 Fh) 9 SRS AA HR A IT RE FPA AE SOR 9-6 BEAN. AEN HR MUSE ER Zi — SA AR AR IRL PRP YAR — WT Ae STOR HE 0. < 8 < 1.2 ZEAL OS BA AEN IEP AGS fA A ARE ET A HE OK (930.4) PSMA ASE A a 5 TA (0.4 < y/ 8< 1.2) ASE HHCEK (y/5°> 1.2). 9-6 RLU RAS rc Cm A ZT SF RERROEAR RAD EREETOSET PAMARATERRA ANKE BWIA K. HBTS BARE ART TELS RE BA LO Oe RL RTS A PR BEL A OB BK 297 BB A) 20~ 100 A AE SO He RRR A ALA DE AAS A Pe ACY HE TE ARR. A Be AE OR OAT, ES HE TES OSE (y /8 ) OPP ABA =A LAK CAPEK ME TEA EB), AUREL, REAM HEEL AB: (DT MAEM MEIN RD (2) SRE IH EA eT A ES (3A A POL (4) S007 ARR a EI LB AR HL, se eR BS,1216 ae Mewes SY SSF wy Bs SPARED Pa ae RTD Ey GE A A BAR iA bre, Ret yp agree) ae ete 1 @ HP MRA AEE Er Te A BEHEH rm ld fie ww rg (ee Fhe gs wu! + vu’ + ww AENEAN 2. ou — Ve cus Fy 6 19 2 we # se as] ® oe _ ary 06) oz Tne a ° ° oar 0s 06 ah 40 oa ast va oe 97 FLARARE NAME RATT HOS LERMAN Ey ART 0 Beha ee be (A Bs Sa 10) (RBS Xm 10) * 9-7 ANI 9-8 Sh MT EAE OR T S362 RAT HNLe NE MeN ze \| U.-T EHTS AT. 9-9 ae BLA AN SA Pe | i | ry RARER Ue Fe Brat Hee. EH RI) TL AAR REARS IR ROR Tf ge ERE i, A Hl o0 Sa 7 AMEE, t FEUER, A AN ER O92 ae as an ABR, RE LE RA ” 2, CEA AH EK RIL i am EEO -DARIGAB. deer A LAH REM A BH SER Ie OB FRR ay 0 B59 TERR RMR A Grasscat 10)BLS Temas LCM Rete RRB RE 9-10 seme OEE 9.8 AEE RSE ELA ED LAR me ek AR a CM Alt 932 8 EM BE AC EAR A LO POLAR LRAT a BAe ESI TE Pe De Be ROPER AER Ee A aE — hE PEF id NE Pe BUM. HE EIR AR SI Ob ABS a ATL. Ye a STC PEELE a Vea fit de NR A is BEB EOP aE ka FHOME O11 SRM od RES PD, RT, ee v coymaser ene Hon GAkEaM RA 27“us sine AEE, RR ITAL NOTE w= Cr, y SET ATER b= (2) AUG SC LAYS AS ERAT IG RK AT 9 A, AE A] Dy SR aK. PERE, RBA ae us =- (9.16) Be =~ ay op a o= 4 ed @.47) PPRMCRBET oo, 09, G KE, VP OTOP ry AIAG. 9)E RE BU, RMSE. FURR A BAK FRO. 19)A0(9 IER ALRIET MARA OSCE RETB ERROR. BLK, SRE AOE MASP tk A ARE A IE RR LA hd RRL ARLE MNS Kee RAEN. ARAB RRMEAT ETH RS alU = f(x/6) (9.18) SME LB ICM 14) ERB AAAI KORE AT TMB AURA IR AU RBA ENL HC TTR 3 A BLS 6 = VT0R(aCd)” 9.19) UH = Biated TU ~ Oto? 20) FON B=, 18 RAGS AE hE AH. C, BERR. 4 xfd >10 BE, AFRO. 19) AERA TEA A, 2 /d > 50 Bt Fr A(9.20) MS Bae. SA SUGAR ALi He UR 9-12 RE ae HB A EA ESE] LS} ahs BL AE AU, BE a Us OPAL St AE a eR AE i CF WE KEY 4 ~S HH OE. JTL AY ETE J, PDE SD FAG A A A Dn AOR RAM 8 ATE AE NTE hy, SE EE SP AR ITER HEATH FLA LR NC aR A, Sh CES TEE MT ERC Me BH (Sem 1 A112). FRC SCE 8) 1 FL SR eB OA aE AL AL ADL hOB hs TD OR a Hh ANRA BAN ARDEA ARB AG RMN Up w){US>1.0 Bb M(x tame JE FF Ur Wp =i 7 aonb Sey) M(Up— DUS 1.0 Wo MC + 0)" ARIE JO e ELA Bo BG HE. Up HU, HERR FMF, BR LPS, CHARAN T MR HO LARA TR 91Bam Aa Bo12 AME HERS 45.1 DRUIOh Om Leo POREARAR, Bee Gi - UD), EWE ae z -e wea 2 et SF ER a oe ar’ " au RB BEAG JE, A oe PP a EY ST A 9.9 RRORR FARTS CANE RAE RAR OO ML TE — WE TL 5 AR PL ARPS ENB Se AR AR EAGLE SOPRA OO HT, ORR Hh ALY Oe FI BROCE te AE HOY EC. WATER” AOR ATA ETT UA i 2 LA RK 4 A ART A ER HER FOE ER RAE SMAAK, Bia AT AME MSRM, CNMEARAM TAM RRMEDERES, Aan BA El Fe a kh a ee, SUA A aT RAE ESL AE — 6 Ee REA AN CN A AL ea UR SOR ASAD Ha LK RR LAA TAY) EET AL ETL HE BER 2219+ait — eS ie TA A AR TY, LR I RSL RR Mi wh HE AB LAT BA He A GT SE ER, Pe SAE A Re APE 6 ARE AT HE OT ORS AR EAR SE ER STENT EBL, OA BT AR HAR SSE A A RR EA A HEA ch PRE Tt ATES RIG OTE Pa HE BL Bee TAR. RR REA OER By AAT METH ALS. RK be OM ERE BARAK A PS TB AD. ‘SAA 2 FB TA SOR A 9.10 Me RAVES FA 5 DT a” Ma AE U2 TA a Be FN A HE — Ya Es I A Ah. IN A A a A PRET BR FUE ECE FARE ANID TATA TER TRE 4 FD MATIN as TE, ‘BR maAE MY 2 5 ET a) aL) FS BT Sa A SAE A EL AP a: CL ERA EL BRE CAR HEHE He Re AA) A A RE COD RIT AT SAMHSA TS. ALORA, WA RE BEX 1, Abramovich, GN. ‘The Theory of Turtulent Jets (USSR), MIT Press, 1963 2. Andecson, D, A. Tanmeall, J. C., end Plechee, R. H., Computational Fluid Mechaniey and Hoat Trans for, Hercsphere Pulishing Coop. 1984. 3. Batchelor, G. K. The Theory of Homogeneous Turbulence, Cambridge University Press, 1956, 4. Chandrasekhar, S., Hdradymuic and Horlromognetic Stability, Orford, 1961 5. Darin, P. G., and Reid, W. Hi, Fhutradynamic Stability, Cardridge University Press, 1981. 6, Ears, J. A. Computational Methods for Turbulent « Traxsenic, and Viscous Flows , Hemisphere Publishing Comp. «1983, 7. Frisch, UL, Turbulence, Cambrdge Universsy Press, 1995. 8, Hinze, JO., Turbulenve, 2nd ed. » MoGrasyHill, 1975, 9. Klebanaf, P. S., “Chareceristics of Turbulence ins Boundary Layee with Zero Pressure Gradient,” NACA TN 3178, 1954 10, Laufer, J.. "The Structure of Turbulence in Fully Develped Pipe Fle,” NACA R. 1174, 1956, I, Mama, F.C. Chaute Vibrations, John, Wiley, 1987 12. Pai, S. I., Fluid Dynamics of Jets Van Nostrand, 1954, 13, Patankar, 8. V., Numerical Haat Transfer and Fluid Flow , MeGraw Hill, 1980. 14, Schlichting, H. , tioundary Layer Theory, Teh ed. McGraw-Hill, 1986. 1S. Schubawer, G. B.. and Tohen, C. M., Tisdulent Flow, Princeton University Press. 1961 16. Teoneless H.. eo Lumley, J. ba y A First Course in Turbulence, MIT Press, 1972. V7. Townsend, &. A., The Structure of Turbulent Shour Plow, Cembridge University Press, 1956, For recent and current developments the reals is referred to journey in particular the folowing are racom= mended: Jounal of Fluid Medanies and Physics of Fluids. oO 9.1 ABRSE SBE RUA ARSC a ML HE SP TL RWG eG Ie Rae9.2 9.3 94 AU Rar ee ENO A DR BY AA AF OT AE HR FEET ARS Nab AE Be 9b — Ba BRE TAD ERP LURE U Hea a Beop ax =0,30 2 BHI RARE. (a) SB HAE aH) A MRR (b) BBE Bb Sha Co) SEH I RERTE RM ¢ FIG KUED HAT RLS Cd) ea AR wa HL Ak ENE 2 AF BI BBD, BAL BEIM 9 SOf/sec, HE A1 p = 14. Ppsi, T = 59°F, p= 0, 00238slug/ft’ , e =0.0373 x 10°? stug/ft-ser, S710 ft/sec. 43k AK HE REA 6=2,8in, AMMA ry = 0, OO8L3Ib/ fe HE HE 20< yee,/v< 1000 HBA , RED Y lu, = 2.A8lnyugly +4.9 FURY WD 1) AS OR F(a) EEA HERES SAE Cb) y =0.0Sin #2 y= 0. 10in ABR e/y EE ae BARNS R a= ei = MART MEE ee ALB f= aT 1s isa Ke m= ES IT AE NH AR A a PFE ANGE RFPS 2a Ty = RFS Us Ac mE BT Hh, Coe sam = RR AT I U.K co LOWS SR AEE Fst Heo LAE a = es omy:10.1 51 EAE ES AAR ALAS JU RE EE ES SALLE HH REAR A CRIR TEMBER ACS PG ASIOT 5 A NB A Se BARD LAA eo eR 2 LE FRR KE M>6). HER — TAT TE Pa ERE Ag PH LF SR ah, A RH SEA BOBR A BORAT GRR Bl Qe th RSF BE HR Be RS Sess, Se A i ich AE AE to TR RR, Dire ak Sa SAD BA SOU. PRR. Boh EH AE WA WRRLD AE WEEPRERT ATEN STURAA OR RAR eRe Hi, ARS BC, AL BE DT CA BS LI FLFR A Be ONG BC SEL) EE AL IA RY Bo — ARS AS ME KLARA. BANS SARE BRAVE RK AAS ba EE OP HE ES) ERTL I RS) OR, LP S500) SEALS Aoi aR aR. AR TE ok RRS OE BY IL ff) F101 aan SREP EVAR AED ACME RM ACTA MAK AD REO TAAR Ae) QTARETK. CBAC E SUE MRR ON RARS, DW NES AMT LF MF Rs A A BT. READE RU RAMS RK Fh RS RMS — ALA CH A BT A 0 PM TE A Ue Ae eM) LG AS RAY ERE RAE SL ET AL SALAAM ALA SUAS aA RCT SE Ss RL aE FEAEMBE CRED ROHR SF.Ste REE 10.2 SHEER BR TSE OO TR A A a MT Hh I BA TBE REALL) ATE AALS ET SEL A PO BOR AY PR ABR EB, PRAIA HD A A BO RCE, ABS MT SUE PRADA IS BA BNE PARA ET. Mn EL FACET A DER FDRARE TE AG HERE BW Se ARS BERT META SEAL ARETE. Y 2 NE ROEM (oy eR, PRR RRB te = oe wea (10.1) qank zs BOLE (0.2) v= D,5 arsine (10.3) Fe AOE, & RAMEE RM, D ETT ARE | SRT HRA a cE Gt), BERMAN RR. BH, 5 = BOTA = y BAR FRICTEy MT HARA | Ay LE A AR | SW EC10.4))] y= 5 RRM = CHAR ARTE AS a et ROW AAI ANS, RMA Ba ALF Nb HR RB A Efe XW 2) IAEA AR IEA OA LAIR 6) tA PLR RR ATT, Ri hh Weaken oe SEHR OLA 1) 0 = wy 9 CW) (10.4) Vai AT Se. 1 BAR Y RE v-atnasmerean ce) 2 2 ATOR RE. VAR u Aly. by = ALE EAE BSR AA p= ARE Sp. AETHER MARIAN «HOTA ANE LS RM Ey BER a, a, ag, olege to] m+ Ran) (10.5) 2H Aly REMEP A BIE tc By OR Mb, IT MRE A DIET Dy. ATL WERE Dy = Day AUK EMRE A AUPE RIE FE AI MR A RI, RAAT. Hi, tees“ BIE O, HN, ROR TERE O AO ND DLA Oa N GMO, HN, MOM, BERR m3:ae Apu) , Meo) of + Sy =0 (10.6) URI TRS au op af ou lege ab syle5) cor) SAR RE Hh aE Ta 0/2 ATK w"J2 EAR) elu hls ep) opt +272] aie ae, a L wagl be ay wd + a(t fe) = feget +m8 ho = 3 Mion ma Py ~ Be, want b= Petr, ei Ria Gn = Sey ERE HAR EES A MEAT HTL BOIS Bs LFA MDE ROR EA, BFP $018 10-2 ea AEE — A ALA AE RUE HR, REM ERE BE, BP ja. 1 RL EAA O9 P PY Aa A h R S v- [ovr Mee | w'i2)) QOOOOO ior RPRETARMTALNMIE Hoh = [aT AUR BEWSE CER FL Fees kA. 2. ER AB HF . ~ V+ CeVT) 3. LAER MEE A SBN Ve (pv) 4 EL RA a A BA Vebee W] = 52 (ru) 9. i ACRES BPE OO Ae:Ste Rade READ Ve (Yevics) er 6. SAC: RB CE AE SPMD a) = 0,8 ALLE 6 OAR He EER, V+ T(NCe, + w2)4 (Ve + wFQ)T + (PW) — T+ VT) FV CV) EV Ce WET (SeVCh)+ Vio = 0 (10.9) BI (10.9) 258 ANGER TRA B= pRP (10. 10) FOP BLA AAMT p = Dip, - RT, R= DOR, ho =e 4+RT , (10.41) Bh RANA Vepv=0 (10.12) AUF BE(10. 4) (10.9) (10.12) , IEEE A, = fT), RAT RAN C10. 8) a Be FR. FRR AR Oa AA ME ye uhh a(S) - Daal + De(oe 32) (10.13) T culm det 35 ]= ale FE0.)E DRA AHR LK) UAE MA NRA BR, 0.3 BAAR RAA BATE OTR A AL AR RE ee PR RA a TE SAM A AE FW. ARAM UK AF A, RE A A; 2A fem AR oh a, a, at su \? wae Gs «a+ (eas) ay Dad Gy) a(S4) 40.49 Hi, AEA CIB me sea MB Sele ay) SylePoha dy — at 3] o() (40.15)1226+ ee RF plo= a RF CR Se Pule=(~ a) BF RR. KEEPER A AIM RINE ADF. ATT RR Flew Se} vn 10.16) AUR ae PE SLL AAR A 2 28 HP 10.16) ESE (10.6) a EI ECL.) EAT 10. 1S), FRE PER RT ae Bg el BRB GR RE AE (Sig RA. RETR AE ANA. Ack KES SRR NOAM SRE LAER FAL A PE HR Sh AE BAR 8) HE RE oh oh a ag uy? mae Oy = aE Oe) a5) Bu ou Fu oun toe SE 2a, 3 mae Ry aR wnv=0, THT, w=Us, THT. ERA AI aaneg = Zero tal he + cry 4] FOP C, = 1.328 Jo] U er, Pr= pC,he. AFC HB FOF Aa ZH A BI, AL I RU A AA Me A ML OTE ERRNO NME 4 = — cd T/dy, APA BANE $B 7H0.15)] 9 GE (Dalia — had § (40.17) (Be ha hy = AY +e = eda BCR T A Flt HAA EIA Bg = 0, aT __ pDishh da Bye ay SAE AOE 10-3 BFR A RL Re Ah A IK I BEM (BOR 3) A RAR RAP AL A & 2 yo UB (L- Daw a Fete re lhe oy Bee Ge) hea sere (10. 18),Ste REA A 2a & ‘b Fe 103 -Athaesim sean GDP Cb) AEE RATE RBI 10.18) 4 UR L= 1.0 RH on =o, ARS MR ET FLAY. RAF Rho Rl w RGA dH PUR LEK. DEAS RAE FAR LA ART, 2G A FER Fa EN A 3 J SPA RARA MMR. 22 OMGCB AS AM ROMER URES SR SELMA THM REN AREE TA. RL FAALRAMSERR ALTER, RA RD RMD BOA BE LD WOR Dy LAT RL PRS MEL RTF PUR AR GO RT BE (1) OR CB NEFF RO GES ESE LAE F WRF WI ES A A) (2)5F SL FET A, kA A BH A AT) «BS PE A EP RFR 10-4, TTYL Fe CB A RT 104) AOR BD AE RA a ERT ch EE. 10 = rr atte ar nf inwxacesan SE 10-4 RADAR SAL Ha A A IC) EH RTE ALS ME ar RIES, y METER THseiko 10.4 Ria ST ARABRANAM, CHARM EES HILT RE. AFR RR HET BEA ECAR SL > A AL RE AD eB BES FT EE APE SELB EB. SRR AR ME RMR ae TS , SU OL AOD a BE Fed PIC HUM, BLE MA, SRV SWZ RAB, RE KBD MUR ASHI. RAE APL ERR 10-1 PETRA, BRAD R A SEAR FON TE ARR AE A BP BB YER URC ET RON. SEL TREOERTA ADVE ARTA MERHE. UREERY 10.6) R WC, SHEAR. sai, RE Belen) + Fel) =~ ZGCV,) + ty, (19.19) HELE SDAA EO. DSH au By\" ay APES BUR UAUE T= (h + /2) SPS A, ah “a alle Yara] (10.21) Fr PEO. 19) (10.21) XS a A BAY AEE, PA Eh PAS a ET AR Hy A LT RB DRE 0-H BRITT BE Oh EAR EP 5 LN a RE REA ELAM. ik, MARR RURGE RY EE MTS. FABLE PA AUDA ay He mn ES HY HN FRA weutw, G=Gec, Flee) +R oeu) = (10.20) Felout) + Flood) =H xl = pit (pu) hy ee = wo + (er)'s eV, = BV, + (pV, kahew Je — RAM (PR, RA RAK) RE RRA Re (10.19) (10.20) EA 3k (10.21) SE — SBS FES ATA BEES: Cou) + (oo) = 0 (10.22) aTeeAe: at, _ a, . wwe = 2 Hola ~ THRE Jw, (10.23) Sen ord <3, yy oer a WC 1<«< ev, G)ate Re! WAR: —% au _ al ae fa ge + mee = let - ore] (40.24) SRL Helly 1 Feo) tale DhAM, - LAMY wer, | (10.25) ARCA AR SR Ze Rs AT — eh BL A OE Pin ~TaYC MR oT RB HARRR — Cpa YR ASR Sit 2 (UE SFX RA le Cee __ eK, 8 FTay” aur BNE: Flr + pDr. Ew (10.26) ame: we m3 A[urode] (19.27) mre: mame O38) a5 8 pee) f. Tr [£0-nSa.-]y9, + B (10.28) EA AE MME ROR ROGGE. YAR 3 PORTE Ty RM. AR AUBRAE AMAA, BS Pr= Pry =L= Ly = 1.0 A HEAL AOS HE BL — ARONA.iA 10.5 SAM AYR EH MEE aD A RI US RUSK TT EAL AB BR EAE AE a OLA oF SE TOTALS SPD Reka AE 3 OT RE LL AR A ARE TERR LP, He aa 1 BY 2, ORPARE RT, PL eb e R CA TEL a HEH RAS. A M=2,41 TUT yl 8A OF MT, 9% 370°F). 2 AEP TOE 1 Re PR LH, CL PNB RS @ r PGT PA i TEAL, SERA A ES DR BAL A BATH. FEA THEFT HELA SAR 10 3 30 OTRO EA AUER BB ERA FR FAP ACA AE AY LET eA He TE ELA RAE RSA R MAMIE NY, STM AC AF As HT PSF — A TE A A PRATT RAR MES UL CTA AERO PRS, LES MME SME CRT ERATLAAMY. NEMS CHL ALAR) OR OD FES AR AGA aR, LA RAE OA CLT A ADEE, SEAL ACS Tl ae SE OR Oh a RRR AEA GFE ARAN LG hE HPAL Le Mav. p= Co( Sova) ava) _ Mo = DV 24 M 2 CARS, V GED RS RAM RAYA BRE Gk REAMMTMALDE. ) TER BUIE Ty FOE TRE A dQide HLL RANT, AT, RK AR RRA DID have, Rep APENT AT. + (Vi l2e,) 0M To A VR MME REE Re RRR. ME -~1, TRA TST. 4Q iar a TACT ~ Te Red pCyVe Sik, RANA Dy J Dp = cya HEE Coy FE KIMUTEAS IHS TEA D aE DLS Ir D= cea Co = Cop + CoyStk Ad RNR BH Cy, BM ROR RM AER TE 6Q 1 Coy, VR 2) a TG he SULATL FRA CAT EER BRM BM QA LAB) RE VO RA HERA REA 10.29} OE REM TAGE BE. PT LE TE AEA RE CB AAR BS, Cop Cy (HLA 1s BUTTER LA LIBEL BE 3k EAE ONO CARH A. BNA eT A Fe a UR HE TT TET RO ROPE ACA BER ARR, ESE AT SAA. EAA TID, BRAT Coy! Co fH ALE ROR AREF BE HE 10.6 Maite aL I A He LS LRA ALR ATE SAME. EMIT RAR PAP OBR ORI RR yk A Dy Sih PROBA BS ARM R OORT, RIA HE Ba ARIE INTHE IE Me ep WD, Re LAU HED RA ARAM HOE, RR OR EPR AP ACRE RE A — PR EB AGRA AOE Mi) A I a hn REPAY EAH AD SMT ERR ER DED PRK. KARAM ALE UREA RMS ASR A BTL RK DUC aE SFE CH EA MPR Ee. AE FRAP REGU RHMEAT HORM WS RA MEAL, SFX 1. Anderson, J. D. Hypersonic and High Temperature Gay Dynamics. MGraw-Fill, 1989. (A useful biiograe ‘hy of journal articles is provided. ) 2. Chapman, $., and Cowling, T. G., The Mathematical Try of Non-Uniform Gases, Cambiige Universit Press, 1958, 3. Dorance, W. HL, Viscous Hyperamic Flow, McGraw-Hill, 1962, 4. Bay, J. Avy and Riedell, F.R., “Theory of Seagnstion Point Heat Transfer in Diswciated Ait”, J. Aero +25, Now 2s pps 73-85, 1958, Ha J. G:. Belor, Findamentad Phenomena in Hypernmic Flow» Comell Univenity Pres, 1996. Hirschfelder, J. O., Canto, C. F., and Bird, R. B., Molecular Thoory of Gases and Liquids, John wiley, 1954, ‘Less, L. “Laminar Hint Transfer over Blunt Nosed! Bois at Hypersonic Flight Speeds,” Jet Propulsion, April 1958. Schichting, H. . Bruralary Layer Thoory. Teh ed. . McGraw-Hill, 1986 Vincenti, W. G.. end Kruger, C. H.. fr. Intraduction to Physical Gas Dynamics, John Wiley, 1965, (Re- printed by Krieger Publishing Co.) WDE 525 SEAM RE RRS Ca MSA 3 HMRI Ta SERS DE AAS TP Re IC OY TT RY BGP SA 9H EM A He, Seo AA HF Physics of Fluids #2 ‘Transactions of the A. I. A. A. 231232 STRASR C= RRA C= 3 Ee Ea cy = SEAR ey =H TOE Ht ey = RP ROE RL ey = RAE, Coy ye = PF OE ELA MESS Dy = =F RRM Dy= UT RAL AUTRE Pr ABBE = pele P, = Mick arent RA Roe TREO CHE A= © R= ota) mia Ca T.= Adseae =e SEHR Aarne vy EE Box, Y= Ba FER = Vou = y Bb ea? art Mek = TER a ae LAR SE BA a a ae yy ER en Pao RF RRLSte wR KD y 1a ae FACES) 71° MHD) BS HEE SHRI OAT RE ae HESX. SSP URE ALAR OY AS to PAT te RCS Sk — oe Sa FAP ah PEE CIEL AE GRATE AEE Ba RRA a Bes BLA a A A Be AT HERR AAT RAB AURA IL BALA AD ATA CH WER OH RMAF SERGE AL A A SERRA WEB 5 ALA LAS Me AT EE RS A A FP Ho, BEF. ESRI A LAD AA De RM RE 7 A BE Sp HR NT EB NGF hah HE AAR HT BH BS eA LOSE at JB ARSE Mt SURE SRO Ane EN UI, 112 BRR AAD ETT E NA HAN MRR MICH Se TRE A, RRA RANA AARC RR MEER EE, RUE BIG AAR TE RAT ABC? em OS aE A RR ERS BASHA TGR TA AN TP A Re Ny ST SE, RRB AMBALA 2h A ER A TE OK, BAR AA IER IE Hs ABR BATHE FAME ARP UC CT AB AO hE RP ERRB Vile? <1) REF RAT AR EAL. AM RFR OTR RAS A ESO ARATE ES D OE [pave] Deda (ta) WE. CRAB B® D Fe Seth 3 PUP ATA p, PPA. D Ob TTR Gk EA, AiR AES ALTE SH SE SER GBR I vsD=», (a1.tb) Ride HABLA SIRE, Ga-at=[y-da +f Pan (11.28) SA JOPLIN aD/0: WARM MATE vxnese DP (11.2b) serwD feat =~] Baa (11.3a) x vxe=- 38 (11.3b) RG ERE B [Baa =o (14a) ERAT AGAR BNR HRLELA A. MH ERS V+B=0 (aah) REA GME RTARMEARKAGBRY REHASRAAACHS SRP SARE AL ie SP RE A A RZ Fl AS Bh THI HR RATT oe tH A A A Be PH AT ME, eh PAB Le A Ae ae AE ER A Te) SW EHTS FRR A a Ba AT Od 5 ea A IR AE Sh, GO Be Lk TBS A Ca BS) Sa, RY a Ha PH ¥ Hae Ae SE He OT FR A He MS th a FEAEMARA EAD TEES YH, : RITE ABA Ul GRMATSHR SHS. BHR SURV AUFSERS ah. AH ROA 4 SRR THROM IL SAR IRAE, SPH EAH SC PR PO 9 B11 MRAM AMET SARS ELST EP GHA -RA ADLER RY IAM URE VARESE RS SERRATE KNBR D'S EBS HY Ot EDS SRA RAI UA SR. SBA Aa PH at EP StRTR RAR AK RNGUSh Di = eB! = eyek! = P’ + eB" B= pl! = pyeH = yo + M’) (ais) T= RP e WADA. cg AAS We WHER A ME LI pp HERO, yo RSPHETR UK ec, HEMMER. c KRUSH. PHARMA M RES ERR. TBA. S) OMT TERED MIRE: hy PRE aM, PET BEG K REPL — Te M GMMR HB AEA BUA o KEATS ARR UB IE FAS ELE Pe Pa REMETRT RINTUS hk D=P+ek B= u(M+H) (11.6) ORT REEL 4, RUS ERBie wen 1235 BRAEA(S)REPLSSRPA RY. ERS b= b= 1 NE RATA P =M=0, AMELMB ERE D=eQE B= ol ARMADA DZD RUS REA te EMH BURA OE BAMA -D=o,, MAE (1.7) Bivgeo aai.sy ACPA. CRETE LITE 0, TIDLEMMNHIERT .V -J 0, Feat ik at te haL 2) PRL. 8)H A RAAT, LE TRY A SEER STEAMER. VISAS MESA AS Mets, | | RAR RR EPHRBAT AR V LO E\=ME+¥xB), BY =E Dy= D+ Vx Alc),, Diy =D RE-VxD), Hy = Hy B= BB- VX Elc*), BY = By Tied Ty = MI~pY)) P= Blo — V+ Sic*), P= BP - Vx Mice), Py = Py M.= B(M+¥xP), M=M, RH paid 1 Ve TER REARS DPR SB AE RIAA ES, RL EO sE+VxB, J =J-p¥ (9) Di=D+vxHie, p=, -V-de (11.10) W=H-VxD, os PO WX Mic Bo=B-VxElc, MM’ =M+V¥xP sah FE fA SE Ap oI ALTA, SE AE LR EE ASPRGERT. RNAS AREER 2 SERCH RARR ORAL Z 112). ee bindet o nx (E,~ E,) = 0, 1 x (Hy ~ Hi) = Js n+ (Di ~Dy) = o,, 2+ (Bz ~B\)=0 od C1) ge etm zee1236+ Rie BO oy Fo FE TL 9 a, Fy Hy FP: A A « ALB RAR ATT wi IEA. EEE a ADE Sh ae PL ee, UA RR FE EEG, D OA PTE A ba , 11.3 SSameARAE PERERA Ay AH ATG Rs PA BR BF NN RY SENATE RAF RRM EZ He EB? BARRE ST RY EAA RE LSS = fe sar 1.12) et oh BE ML Oh HA AE A dT AES RH FLSA AE SS ART BER HEA ee e=fcvxn)-ar-[ 3B ca (1.13) HHOB/A: RRBLBAS. VW HES dT ARAM HEE DA, FB A ALB (i 9H $5 Vy, SFA a AE AT ZF AE IR Vu = 6- [Rat aan.say BOP Vio NAR BRAT AL BLA AMI RBS TT TO AZ HEAT. A aH Ca RELWGR RY ER RR H A SE END A AA A BSD BRK. ERAMRADAZ HEH, ORAM AF ROGAFA(U OMA, CAR HMMA = 0 MRRAARBMY RATA Vg =~ [Bear (u.ts) HEE RLS) PB RESO SS Re MO (1115) 2 (ER AY * E=0)E=- 16 B09 iti tg =~ [Bar $ AMUN, BAT Vy. Ha RRA BRADTUMAECHEPRSAS NURS LOR RAW AERA. FALMER LARRY AB AER BA g LON P= QE RE ORR TE RRARWSE SSA WH B= E+ VX BEAR) WU = q( B+ VX 8), NRT SNUMCBAEH. V ALMHEM TRUSS SARE. UR AR BIR LA SAR VCC + a 7 A a A Sak AT) a EER EMPL G R oh (UAL AP BE FO o> CE + XB SesB? Ve Lp? Ven 6 0'(E Sp) ya0 9 (1H? ep) (11.16)Bie me RH CRADLES, AMAA AO Mth RF AAEM SSR PR klk em ae So= pE+ Exe a.17) FRUMEARRUES, =f BIST ph +S xB Rp E+ 5 XB, HARARE. MORAG R DIA AS Tx B HG 0 HAT Lem BARE taser 7, pats ¢ 5 28 seh 6 eR Ho SR. Ty, OS Ase a Ao me I aR) T, =- [+ E+ B+ 3, + DE, + BH, (11.18) MOP SEAR AERA Ag, [20 SAT RL LER RY ne PH A ae TY AR FUSE REA Eafe AME. UR RR A Ee RN Tw PR BORA YE — FR a a TH 5 LS TR ST HER GER h RM B= BAH = BERR RSS RPC MBI), RNMGRST EMA 2, qu-B, aise tne (at.19) Ay SPE TERMI BTL A, ERO WML A, ALA, RIP RRA BR AVA DTA, — BD ER SB BHR annge TRE TE TROLS ART EEC UIE HA RK EE LAR PER Rh AT A CON ER Re HA TDA A A RI CE — A ) BOR LO FRAG EMRE, RARER A— MRE TX BSA) x BPRS BAER TBY XH) = JX D AMR AMT D).(0 Hn) xB ATLLUR B= HDSED (emxn=-0(E).Las-9 0p (11.20) Fit Ti — LIE Od TEMA FE Be Bs a OR He CF RF A REI ) PER RA TE AE, 1s MASH BARS ERR et DEO BA BE A LE SHE, RR BHAA TBE: 1, SPARES eR eB) me VCP <1, 2. RMA VX BFW RAE LG ERASER EE RO RIOT Me ME a B= E+ VX B SPREE RE. 3. AA 1237+RATE p-p-Y5E~e -of a] ROEM RB=B MSSRAER ARB SEH oy MEEK SRRP RNR B= oH. 4. BHD MTS Fem, 3. REA I= ok =o( E+ V* B) ABH pV Sol E+ VX B)AECTIL Bes, 6. SAA p, WE ALR p30. RNAS RV -D =p, FF HREST + D=0, AY p, —RNAKEY -D =p, FE-THRO HE, (EEE RRP FR ES AUER DA gm) FB = 0 Ee BF TAL He 9 7A eB SIX BALA SM. ELF ED MEG AIRES AB HAL em 8, RMSE ZA SR ooo ART, BOW E=- Vx Ba a WHY <= J ae, BE es CO ea ae aR FE BRAD ALBERT ATU SPAARM ERT OER CTE AS PRI J BN Dy BU A PA A IT A. Hh, TR ATE os A AE A ME ARE RRA SP DERM A ATL. RITA ETT ERMARAE VxH=J VB Vx E = abjar ata) ves=0 ame F=o( B+ VB) (1.22) BHT o[Se+cv-vov]=—vp tv rs sx B-avy =~ Vip + Bi2p) + (B+ V)B/y + Ver py (11.23) RP HARARE HEB. REDE De Pi OV Vt VTE OTE Sy (11.24) BR ep RAAT SURG BB AR. MRI RES FACE VEE = J [o EAE BD c Bye SAK. RRA TE FTUSRSEXMS. wSHR b> pRT (11.25) Rae TERME AME OBE RL TEINS REALL, BAYA AR ZB BRATS AR EAT HE FASEB eB RCSD ) — fe BN A SADT 2b Si ANF TEATS A 9 J Ro = RE — Vi Loe ER SRT NZ HER, C1, RRR ESBt MN Ae In, M, ~ tS abHe = Vo/A 30 A ERE OMT ASCE, ER VB Hp. M=F 88 —/ OBL] n, = / RRM, ERR SBE ASH, Pa = RE DAP RLIE — vf y— RAI, BE RUB BEES BEREA , N= HULSE AOS Mt, BERRA Oe SHE Ho He RPA RA RN BBY BRL = RIM, SELLA IRN M,* wt ARS AG RAE LES — ERED AV X= =o( E+ VX 8) Om MU Ly RORY x B= — BUA B.A ARR ANY -B=0, RGR Bo vB + x (Vx B) (41.26) CREED PMMET LAKME. 7 RRRRM on EXP TASRHMM PE, RTRSY AAS EAT XH)X B New RRA. ED SACRA RR B= jon ES IVGIL, or = IL SETHI an" a CRUT R, OER. AMS - RECT, HOTA HM MEA RB, V=0, 7H (11.26) 38 st — 4 FE RO Lge (gx BT) +0" (VW XBT) (1.27) Be we (11.28) Py RRM, WI RU — ARAEHI EER, <1) BMI RC BUTE A AUR?) REALE o—r00 MR). ARLE, oe OL AB ANT A BAT BH RTL FG St RE AMT RS ABE AL PA HR ERA RA a ARE MR ET RS ZR RCS ATA SLAP aS, PANTO HMER HA AME, HSER, BERENS AME FBR Le. SB ES A Aa AB) AR PE PVR A Bit AE SEE TP ERG. om cont wR A T AUB OE a. RRR FR Ea EP a RC BSUBCAT A BE BEB (6, 3 Mew ON HT HB A VBR EAE. 5 SSH ITs eA 9 BA AUR ooo AREAS AT A OM AA TAS KK BAHL oh TF Be LE Ae AL RARER, PEAR RAF LE SAR AR TL GBH Hy (11.23) FT CUI RLS CT OE HL) “239+may Vi-vi Pd(p + BQ) _ 1/? (B+ 0B + ds pith wef Kee Bw) _ f (ESTES 1.29) HARCB-V )B = 0, SUBEVAAS ARAB p+ B?/2ye( sp SEH A) FREI A SA , ‘SR OF ah ABBE AR EM RU EHC Ay Ben lg T* Yd = [vs [fa 0B} aa (11.30) ABV )B atts, secenannearcns. 1.6 KTR ERR ASD SRG Ja NZ — A TH PLA Sh RETF SAR aa AST AST SE AOU 11-3 AR. 3 — LH FREER LOT BILAL T VE TE RS, TRA HE ARRIBA. MALE 2 THORNE Hy ALAA MAE wR A A, IO ABE UR OVS SEH 0, HNINTESE By REA TIS) i — Tel GR TW SF FR) A FS RRO AN FA FALL, AR AL ARIE AN TR SLOT B, RAMPS AMR TO PRC ER ae 2 BA)REA MEE BEY Xk — TTA El RO ART HEE HE OP AFRO AKA MOOR MT ARE, EMA OR, 1, RL BCR FHS By LC Bee. PTAT ae RIT Ry EA eA BT A A, Biv w= 0. RUBY (J =0, MAIS, SURE y JE AUR UE J. = o(B, + uBy) HV XE = 0,068) £, WHR ENTE 2 HOARY RESORT AE. AB BATA SR, TTR ATE abe F, =0. HUT Hee, Ae y RURAL FESR RES 6/22. Jy BH Ae Fae ey” wee TEA playo. 2 HA MBAR RR O= Be St pt (Be + Bh Be CL.3t) EAR AE w=0, y=tyRte mika 2241+ HEE, ABA ERR H (A.32) RAMEE M W/ Bo vecl uy. s AWD 3 -- Fie ARSE B. WER MTB Ba play. AA. 32) ARTE, RINK I, goshMyl x 3a (coshbty) 0 cht MF el cosh -1) au) J. = oF, (a Dr LA I BE) OS I = fay = tone PEE eee a BRITE + xy ALAR AOE ~ 2, ADE BRAB BE) V, SLI V, =~ J" B.ds =— 2008, SUA R(11.34 RAL Ja MY By RATA zoMI | Dyn ee x1 - aia) (11.35) Ys => apvtanhtt "yy Jog, oh a Ate RAN REARS 2 906 BE. Co BEATER AE V, MUA Are LL, ANI TO A, A 1-4 BF fe = BB, fe 30 (sa ‘tanM -1) (11.37) Rid ARIES aa “ RROD IAL MNTO NES AM, VRE a Fe ALP SE STE RV SB Tuc Z 1 FERRE EAA OD IVF 35) PS 50 ERT MUN STE HALA + 2, ER V, sitet pe ~ ey Mi NTT FB LAR NE te a “ eit ARBRE Lo LA At RW = 2d0t0 aR ly M. v= wel 381 ~ saanng) (11.36) AESOP I oth HALAL 3A) SF, = 078 R= sS> Go aM (1.38) FAR HUE Thevenin 23M, 98 FON 11-4 BFR. AT LLU RE Ph A Lt DRG R, MBRABAS, RIGA V+ R. +R) =0 (1.39)oa aha EE DIA -HRRB ANS RV, ARE PARR ARAMBAR R, IME RBA, WF ME PA AP PT AL FR BE dT FE AR EE A AN ER TL EP A ART HP RAR BL TE FW J RE Mes ATT X = J ORME PH, 7 BC11.33) eH, cobbiloe 3s [a 3p (axhyn dy cosh MY p; 3z\coshM St SADT DOOR A HC y), SSE Se OR SEE FL JLT SS oa A | FRAT » HAO 11-3 MR PR) Hy 0) SH, RR yh AGRO CARR ZA HWM AEP CR AE. BEL WEB w= Ba ER at EME BRIT OTA E HER) SOME AR R, ACKER RE), BADR, FARES BE SE SME) RAK, RPE TE NE AEE R, A, HR SARL HEE AY GG EP, AN 11-5 Bras. TMG SRA AP I OR HE AR THE EG BE, — ME ne A a OR a EE FLX. Pe FLAK ik — 43 BA TL =~ ek, -1 sinhMy/ 9 SahM (11.40) ICS ARR R, WER eee mE eRe ALA AE Ae A ETL PT FSR A ee AOE AB, PETG AE A A FLT TT Re eS a NST. RARE BA RAS LW EATS SAS. 11.7 RRREARSD Ase b RO AO WARN —HREAREA DAL HH ME RAK RARER — FRR MBH AAT ORM AAR IER Sib Gs AE HE Sea aR A BER UCR OR TF Ma EEA OIRO, BA ‘ATE AE AG ef Hh a a OY MOR RAEI E x HE PERE AE y Me AR, ML EWE, SR AFF te PGE IE be 2s SB HEE ‘BRAG, A PT SL DY WA Pe A AA YY ARE A A AR, GE, AU RR CTEM), CAREY a AE MATAR G y Me TA METER ERED AAPA 2 BE ARATE. WS AGF LPM, 4G a Pa a I A He GT 5 BBL SH Pek — a CBRE), TE A A aH I. CRATE OF BSE ME SMe tr RH IE RA EEA OBL 200 EEOD, ARERR) LICR TE INT, BSE SP AR ME RL BERR RSR FAH ABR BRUTE. ROB TREE,BR Bie 1 23- SOE A ACT DE EI TK EIR 0 Joe D1 wo PSR, St AML A FA CHE RMKS FUG 1) oS10° 210? Pa EE A ER BS A oS RE MR CAT IRL 10H: tH. GRE PACH SE «Bech ER tea aR A Te PH TE He SEABED AE A A PRT BE EA Ee TE NAT Le eS AIK AT. Ath ah Fae ARB RARE RAWEA THERE RNHITREPAR OT eRe. SHE 11-6 BRE SNARE RE oe a AAT SEH, HL Hy,. BAB He, BRR TE BI ARNT ABS 2 EA Mee, bt cy FA, Wit Hy BRAS. atest ALG Arsh ame EU Oe SF UE A A oA EAE Te LIB f= He. AK Be BG SRT eR Me RAO ey Bs RABE RTADS FSA BOE iat IR, a RE A DR Rs loth, p= Oy tp" (VY, = 0), T= Tet P= pot p’ VASA uw Hee. BREEN Bove) =0 exh a . 7 F hoo + p+ V+ Ung + p'dv] = 0 BREEN ap’, au ar t M9, ~0og wee PL ACRE Rat AA RAR oo! =p! De = yt OM ah lH a AE ZRR)A a gto" a" pyk = 0 FFE, RATES SER ALT BARR. — BPD OSAR eit io po Te ee aune au __ ap’ 4. ty ah, (0055 =~ Fe + (b+ Sm) oth au te gy ths 0) pe Fe = Ma FE + pHa 3 & oh, © en FE = me 58 = plas Fe fem ERLA SI) poe, =P eegwr ame ah, Fh, (a) Fe = She w %- She Hh, 82H, MH ah Phe ge Ow © Fe = 1G my, (Lai) 1.42) (11.43) (11.44) (11.45) PART AAR ATER MF AP HSER ILO BE PRTG ETRE th Oy EMULE RATA LEHR. GAH Set pe rt (12.458) (12.43¢) (12.450) ° (2.41) (12.43a) 0 12.436)| © 6x6 (12.458) (12.42) (12.44) (11,46) HS*ERAR.B—-WRER (LAK A= 0.22 BARAT NE .6% 6 FAL — A PAS ADR. RNA ee — MAN, MEET ARH.Rim MOR PR 2x2 AVA HES une’ + [AZ + ily + g)w]e? — 0? = 0 (11.47) AEA A? SES LL RRA REA ICT F(A BY + BE ~ RATE A A AeA). A, SET IR KR EAD oe BP RY'B Ha, [po SUE A, =O RA RATS BINT th FRG TRE ae OR + iw ok? + iw) = 0 (11.48) (As RF ER) EAM RE He EH MUR v= 9 = OCR) ABARAT A) ATR? — 0? =0, BE MLEDE v, = wl (Rek TRASK RE, Aly, = A, Uk WMO AA RAM. FEF AAR Blak BAT. BEAR AB(1L.46) PH 6x6 HAIR RAS [ 1 a Briel dees [St ts co 2a] 2 2 + Lok + 1AE + iG + qed 0?) - PAR + (Se -ae o 1.49) Bt A, = J Bo Hel 0:04, =/ Bo Hayles» 04 = RT, WH. BAVARIA, REE — MEAS BA EEA SOR RIVE WH Hy = OCA, = A, = 0) ARE HRNK AS TR IR AEB ® v= Esp =O RA AM I Be Le R149) HE aie at =0 SHEL v= ta UPA, SUR y= pr = 00, BABA HE RIGA BAS HAI. TID te a ESE AL CAE RH Eb RE. FIER (11.49) CIT EL SFL PAAR BOTS OI [Oagk® — a? (ALE - w?) — BAW AR? ~ ot) = 0 (11.50) BP ERAS AC BR 4 A RPE) OU AN HE BB 5 a[Lateateas Tasals yea |” Byam DAL AR + ai) +/ Flats alt al) aba| eg [LCA + At 4 at) ~<[ Loa wat + ay? ah 2] ( "Pm ql Al + AS + ae tA? + Ay + aa)’ — abAt 11.51) ae v= tA, PALE SAL Ra HZ OO A TL a OG HE HE 7S BAL tH A eh BA Be AR RE RR FE hk eM AY Hi, (BR Hi, =O) RR, a. 1245246+ mE ae waco, Ware ora 21-7 a ef A Se OB (CRP EIDELL RE srs ARH T SOI, fa SOHAL, MERRIE H, SEIU ae A = Ab + AL AR BULA TERS MP A MRL oy ARS , AERIS EL UE ae He WM PRLEMTERL ARR RARER APE MAMA RARER RRA NAA HAR AE Ra FM 11-85 HE SA 4 a 5 9 Pe OBE es SUPT SAAMI IE PE ag AYER. (FH ER Ts PORE AR AEP A RRR 11-7 AOL A MAR FF WN CR OB ) 5 I 3 SEX. 4 OB UTA RIGA TEAM, SA lf FAB SUAS) AL 8 ak Re md i a EI aD nH re ae (| 4, a p/ a % tea, wae, os Hs BRAN Te eR ARARHRER CE H HUET hi aR — OBL) EA I eA Aa A SR)UL LE RAEIR, BOE ALAR Sh AR 4 OA A PROT AAA PORTE L DAE BURA KR.Rte eR “2 ak ERR MA A MO — ER RE Aa A JF ERE FE COMA FE FT FCA, ET eR. AAT RE REARS BRADNER S— RAED S MRAM. ERERTTE BARE SRR MAR. RGF TERRES AN TRTERAST RY BREM. SEM 11-9, 300) VP SRT Bly AAA FER RNR ROT By ORR SATE, DBRT 0 CaM RAE cr oe Loli =0 ae [ot +p gta | = act pees] =0 mA [uB,T=0, By =B.=0 AREA y Ae Pv ww DER. eee by ow | Bip (lets) 3 a], = PS AUR ER ER. TAR = A,- A, Keb A WERE. ERE QILCEMARMA AUF LS tha ye. Mi Pe he BET. RAR OTA FU Ab AC AE (11-9 PAY a, HIB) 2 ah + AU + 1 - k/2) pio, —) 0 (41.32) SOP ay WEP A, Sy LMR RARELY BE Typ, AO Bt RAAT DAP BT RTE ROR In BEM Nt opel ,ab=ai + Ath TEE Set tORETMLE FRR p= pp) PA:aabeah 2 By ape Pro ba = abos(l ~ ples) + 37° ~ pile) (11-53) VA BRE BE ME = 05 /(at + AL) ATLA 2 14 [Ai Cat + ADAG - £2) e/a, - Mm le (eR (sé) Si pul BL, Mad My <1 BE, RPE MOR My, 1 EEL a2 > a? OS, REP AEE a < a ZEAE AT A (EUSA ARP ee, A I — AL, Se FAR PE HOE EI oe, Se ENR Se HE 11.8 TERR RNA FRAT ME RL, ERMA J EH I BA 11-10 FR RARE SA RMRAE 2 HALE BE A LS ‘Pe ARSE TAA ETL SE RU we KE a SP AAP EAGT L Bas. BS V, GABE CE, ME, WS)HLR EL=- VE ee ee ee COTE) Ce, + uBR 2 EM (EL eR $M). RITAMIEIS 1 He EEE E, OR RARE I GLE He Fe Mk 8 Bait ARETE TETRA, ROMER TE AG A) Co EA AE) RA EE TL OT A Mw) FER BEV, ARR EMO ES 2 CCR), = 000 B= — By Hh BGR (EF WE, =0. FIER ~ 0b, Bh A AE. a MED a FECL. 59) AU(11 60) WE. HF ee ey RL BA HE RSE, AR A A A OR TR Me Hy Ala, 2H Ms RRS RM <1, 11,60) TE tM BRM, MUR M>1,u eu, Mes 21M Be WR Ke tM bie TB) OR M ws AT TUL, PAPER 1A AIDA Hu Duy HE 2A Pe RAE ay TELA RAPER AS ABATE 2 CR, 1 Ab AFT REL 9 22 BIE A. SR TT AAA, > ey EF Wri. ARMOR MAG AM SHERI. 140, 14d, Vary a < Sy Sg APTA. 1B: 0 uTEh » RMETES HAMS, oe REE PME) BE = BL, WHR, <1 PGE LBM) Heo rh kee pu(d0}dr+ afr)=— 1B =— af E, + eB) By Ti MER Y «J =0,J, = 12a Alm = 2rnorh APL ELE ye oy ih BOP AOL bb, Bur (8 oe ama eH) va Ear BB PE, Hae J, Derk = oF, + wBhy)2nrh OBI AEROS 1-0 BRAT Vi, = wbBelnt ble) URS V,=088 fe = tate F(1~ ao ratos) UPN RAEN OH N= 2roBhotAlm HARA RIM INTE, om AM * RAG Td TAPE PA JB RIE? 1S SUR Bike, PtH AR UE ELE aR RTCA SIF BARS NE SEAT M6 ESRD RE By BATA RRA A IL BAIA? 117 HRS AGSE REE &, TMS AERA v_ ERRATA? 18 ESTER DH PM a pf.n AIK. 119 RARE MLD ATLL LEAL (aplay#0), 1110 ESM V 40.8, Hemi MER Abb 7 EWE VO MES. $e 1 SSRIS TEAC Vy Ep, RA BR IER? LAZU TRIO = 65 M y= ao BATES EP RH AWT AGH B= jo AD ~ E. MLAS EBL RDR cH RAI ye AEA Rep HLL WARE ON ERAS SENDER AAA B= AT.) T1d ESP TEAEME LDR Ve 8 SAUL PAR ORAS HEIs ALO FO Sh, HAS AAO OTP RRMA EET RAE AM A tae M16 SR AREA RR Rr AOU A, Eb HOU OOO HY SRE I A FE POeRe LT RAPA he A aN. (EEE BEE ar we, ie mA ER RE) hs ER Ae RDF a as IAT HE A ASN A ABR. TAS FELL E STRANI? 1 eT OR Ne! 11.2 HEIL 11 RRO SOR LY TH 11.22 eth RF Se 11.2 shits Hf, =02 11.23 RATED B, = Bel WE PIAA MAL (RLS 11.3) 11.24 AG 11.23 SMR BIE Ha? CRB ML DOr IB? pC aH AT Rt —RASR BE EDD. = TALE ST ME omy I EES wae LL a Hee Bau i- Vier . LES AiR KER REP ATR RE ISREESR ae i ES 9 MEP = RR ESHER = Be RHE 6, HT om SPL FE = FICE $= oa mae ee omeSra sw 12.1 318 A PETER OR AR A E27 FDS DP EIR (3. 52). BOE ER LL SE AP UTLIR RA HE LAS ABS EE RE I SS a OF BT Ae aA Ra TE PE RR, i WP BER ASR BPR ARGS. OH BARS HAT CES PRA A CRE (BLA. RARE > ST PRASAD KY DB HE ST AARP ORI a AA HF STM, BLT BAA. ea HRT REL, RRA AAS CMAK PRE OM EPO SORT BER ABT LAA, LEX MRR EF URE A SEAT I VR BK AE FEAL BEE HP, — 4b EAT DAE 100 $8 (4200gal, ) (4: ARLE SE A EO Sin OIL ft RAE PEAS. MAA Ee RAT. EAT BC, FP AGB MAS — Se aE i SEE AE HUA ER ASE A, PT a EO ABD FAS MARE HSER ERR EEE FEAR AS. Jy TLD Rs AU BE a TAR TE A) EEUU E ABR HF A BUS SCE 80% OL SSR ER FAT EE a EE FF AL A 6 BF A HT CH py, 12.2 SPRATT RE CII SPORE MOM Ye HE OP ERR raw anh (2.1) SOP p AHABM. MADR, WRK AL MAREK, vol ar (22.2) FRE FR BR RE ROE A EIS, HEP BETTI: 1 RE A Je 0 te A BE RR CT. 2. APL RAE ERE, PO A EA In Be AD MY 3A PAE 8 AS HP A He, RS Me PR A &. 3. RRC. ce FREON i Sea AND CR a — ST HA BA GRY Oo — BEA SL TEAR HE AP, SA EY RE AAT REAR. © ERIE RIMES 7, RABNER, EFS WMA CRANE RI Hy RRO Ay eR1256 Ria A FT La A, SEN TR y= fle) (12.3) PARR CUES EESUA ES — “MRI (RHE RE. SE TE CEA RCRA MR, RS RSAC A PREM FSAI HERA HRD AAS A SES A RE I a RD Beam PA dk FET RAISE ET RE FST Sh EE 12-1 PAR AG = AAA Re SE ee Hae Bi ea ye 1, RCD FEL AE, HR As 2 AON RL Ha, AR BB 3. BAKO eR C TOMAR D am RLM AR PETE A AR A eG BA — TI I MA By FTE BREAN ICR RAE ARH MTEL FN Br Sta — 1 RRR RS DLBE MOM ATR R RM p, ERLE 12-1 PAR A RAS ASRLEE, TEMG OR EK BI tah (12.4) AVE BRA RH AKT Ta — LA IRL OO a IE, ERE Fe EA HE I FE EH, FREER — 1 RRS STAIR KCEEAKART TIO MLA FAP BE 79 ABE ZR Ae A RENO IO A NR PR EB FERC 12-1 PAB BAR CE CEREAL WDatom teat AAG TE EBT Aa THY BE A RP My Ee HE Be = ly (12.5) RRP LE ARAN ROE RAED ACSF ye SE OE AT REZONIERMAKK aT RATEBEER, AWS T RS BRAK FA AOE Ostwald 1 th RRA HERA raky HP nt (12.6) AYRE TUR, kM EAL AL. EAE PA BE AO BE 9 REAR A A BE FA An = 1k = RE BRAMAH RK =cy (2.7) SAPARD. 6) m= eye (12.8) RATERS) TERS TEM AMR MIST Hs A. RO HT ARAL TRAERTR DA n R BS A Re RS no A HK RNR WTR AA AL no BYE ET 1 CADE ASCH) REE LR, RE PRR oP AIS ARAL Be LEAR A ME A AEE HP THAR AE OR ALAR T Zt to Prandi A aresin(HiC) (2.9) Eyting: r= 71B + C sin(e/A) 42.10) Powell-Eyring: + = Ay + B arshCy 2.) Williamson: ¢ = A¥/(B +7) + nn (12.12) FP AB AIC ERM FR DT A) RAS DO BRETT, A HR le Ee UA ARSE FETE EE RIT PA A UP HEE RA AR ET Se SHA 1 IRA a LARK Bika WKAR FRA BREA » AOL AE ECA 8 aE A EAE A RY RE I IK. Se BARS Hk Ee LSB HERD Se Rae A PRAY BARE ARMY 8, eT CUA RR BOI FREE AER ne AFT RGR eA Ye Fo oe 3 Rae tH, TA A FL a a 12-2). SPF (12.6) RGM, log r= log +n logy (12.13) ize Ree Abe mt SET HAIN TR BET He logy =0 BR Y= 1 MEARE logh Jk RE, A ay 1257RD THOR AD n= 1 ARR a A — RT AURA IE AR HG EDIT ORE Fe TARR RSG RAT KB BE SESSA ADAG IAT CI A A Th BE we ARSE A A a tl A Ns a Td A FREE AS CER SH 5 ILI. EL ERE RMR BR T RAH HES RIL AE, HE ADDIE IM Coe FRI we ELA BF NaH CAR RAE SBE RE ADOBE PAS, OF SARS, I LAR a. Ale Ae WEL 12-3 avi ik LTA BR a A Uk UI, A Ha 3 HR WR. PA 12-3 a RAP A Pe aA, sikeninORC HA, ed smth 7 Se B12 Mae UR en Bios MERE RTA BRAD AY BO NS A A EARL 8s ER ES UAT 8 RR ADLER, 2-4 HT A A RE UR EE EE AE RR Rite ERA. BER EA A RE) TARE SL RAE Cee HY AU EAE BIR EE ROA PEED 12-5 (0) LRA AS, VP LE PL 5 BS ANU RANE 12-5 (b) BF ‘ARRIBA SS RA - t B AL . AeA AK ‘TARTU PWG LAA Se Sh aR IE AR YE TET FOR Pt a AA TRIP A ee — NO , BR GT ATR OK. SHOEI AR AY A tH A EI Ae HES ARR BATRA A RL ME AR AE Ee a UA A, EBMtom themes y ¥ a © BE 125 (a) ACEH RAES TEACH Cb) AERA RHE Jeet EMM TEE RTS RQ Y= cleo + e/a® (12.14) Sich AEE ERED PS 7 = of peo HE ARO AR Oe HLS BE Hey SO Ss SE RE . AS RED 12.14) SR 1+ (wolR)E = pod 12.18) SEER SALERRO EOI ARE, AEC ga) PE RAY BE 1) AL Re 0 A Te LAH BAAR ER MAE LEIS «Ay HERMON SOR Nat ‘RRP LEA BAPE BEL AFT fe SOR BS Fe ME. Wilkinson! Rh BEA RR aire. 12.3 BARTER Ra Fa TARA A BEA DRA DE a AH Se, ‘MLBUNRY, Sa SEM BE 2) Ah LR A FCEEACT DHE EAS 1) rE (eR a AR IER AN) Son = (2) (12.16) tEAM AAT UE ORE HED RE r= 5(2) (12.17) See PRATER TC LOMA FS IE. pide 2 WE LE (AOE 12-6 BER). DARD. 14) FY AR A a, 1259mR P1205 FiO — Meat SR ARAE IME RHR rena(~ y (12.188) WAS) ALAR, SAUER EM, OMIA + LT du|* rn ke dy ithe AB SR EME LH _ _dujdy © = Tduldy | say cats ody (12.186) BEAR kldujdy| "ORE EMIT REA SEW R12. IT) AT BAM RCM duly Ft MUSESHETEN = 361) (12.19) FIRS —dplds = 6.7812, 1) AED (12.20) AFECI2, 20ST (12.21) cS wet iG)" = pienliny (12.22) REE Q (12.23) HB B2. MCA (12.23 FBIM DARDS G ROGIER. HE 2 Ar MSNA REAR AL TELA dpide HOGG IEA)ee seme ne { GY" ernie o> Gast (3) ae (12.24) SBME V = Qjra’, BAT aE) eon Ve oeenli) @ (12.25) ALAN C= (pL (L AG Ap BARRED = 2a BR FOVAE),WCI2, 25) am 2Gn+DV 1 {DApy" 2G = (ERR) (12.26) SEE ELLE Ck = py = 1), 12. 26 CRA RPT ATL eae (12.27) WB RB(LZ. 25 )R (GID YHA SE (12, 22) AT ASF eB a BD — A a HEX uw. (3ntd rye eG EP] (2.28) BH 12-7 C12. 28) AEA ALY REE AR BT Safi Fee vn MELA EEA a i IN a A SEOUL A Ae CS SC OE i AS i a JL A (0212-8). As ROMA EASA 261+sea AER ALAR TE Be A CA A A AH AAI, GT AA we. soetne CAR SY ECE EE SOON ACA AK C12. 17) PO LB = rt ai (12.29) RPT RP WR > rH >0 (12.34) RELAST RT ORR LES TARR = F2i1- $2) $08) cas 2 5, = 0 Of, F(12. 35) iB CRIT HE RRA. HRCI, SRS ARL TR RD RSM MZ MHRA RBI 12.4 SAR LE PRAT OER LAB Motzner # Reee!*] ESE — Foi Rt FE ORE ALE ABT UL AY LE SORA AT SHRP RE Re’ = 8e¥" (12.36) Tar AUP ro, LH SPA Nh, VER “Fanning WARP" OR Ly | 2 Fencing AF AO IH A SAYA BL NT 4, Cf GATE) = 4x (fs Fae ing)Brom eek a 12.37) EFGRAN ARMY BEF ARS ARR 16 f= Re (12.38) “Fa LEE BET MC SRA ESS AE Sane Dp WPGMEE VAULT IR ik RP BP = cy = KU8VIDY" (12.39) SO KR BABE EAR FE AP HE AE. 8V/D BRE Re AEA FE ET BH | ATLLFH loges Fl log(8V/D) XH te RAI RH w= 12.40) TF RE(12, 39) FEAR Mooney 9 A Ab aE mF BY Jae Eh 8) ma MEH. 27E (12.39) (12. 40) C12. 41) ti FL POLAR An KR RBH FARR =n! URI K= (sty (12.42) APR(12. 39) M9 ce RAR? 36), VEO RG SRT HAA LD? Re = rere (12.43) ADF PHRR n= 1, Re’ = pVD/K’,K’ BID RHE RH i. RAD Dodge 1 Metzner! #846 RAH "2 --f2-RESRCRL 7 SA" a TBA SB BL Re SMR WAR. Ae HLA HAYS BEAM , Dodge #1 Metzner Sti AVR ANE PRA IEE SARA ARF AR Fe prado 12.44) BEA 12. 44) DEA AM ADL pF 12-9 ARS Dodge #1 Metzner tH (#9334 2259) , Ft Wit 8 Qi BE OY FP” TE AL AEE on” GRAN TIM KC, Me = 1 BE Re” FAHD 2100, 4 n° = 0.38 HY FP Re AHS we 3100. FARE ARNG REO RAR TFRAKOEE RRR BRAT RRS A RIE RABE Metaner MH ALTE BD TR, ADT BA OL CEE HE BL AT, IC BF AD BER 2, 44) A J RSS A MALUG NS Oe AGB, ROSAS RF AL +263ashe fp taner sity —_| Wo? 12-9 Fanning AAS J AUTRE Re 2 MEIC. 44) FRM ILA CH we RES ARK TT AS SS PBF WSR A FB) RR TE 9 A AS AE 9 Gua REAR A a a aE. Ce FEE ERED TRAE LI, a PEAR TS OT IB RE ORE A HE A BB LEK AY PP AEA LIEK StF AYA SY BAT ER SA BS EAN DLE RAED FAD FA BAR) , SAE FAO Hk Se A EL DHE, FBLA AK LR COTE AK PT MEE 5 MT) HL, TT BLA Fel Be eR ABE FG Ay. EAA ALE Ak RR ER AAS JT aE ARPA MAR OMAR HES TUE RZ RS La HL FEI EL De By OK AR AL Ok IRE RS YARIS Gt SAR A SE ST RO LJ eB BEIM (Coleman, B.D. .Markovita, H. yand Noll, W. , Vicometric Flame of Nou Newtonian Fluide, Springer-Vetleg, 1566. 2. DodeesD. W. ,and Metmer,A.B. "Turbulent Flow of Nem Newtonian Systems", A. 1. Qh. E Journal .5.pp. 199-204, 1959, 3. Fredrieson,A.G. ,and BexR, Byron, Non-Newtorian Flow in Anu” Industrial and Engineering Chemise 19.50 No. 3 opp. 47-352 March 1988, 4, Laren RG. , Constieutive Equations for Polymer Melts and Solutions Butterweeth, 1987. 5. Metenes,A.8. sand Reed,J.C. ."Flow of Non-Newtonian Fluids Coerdlation of the Laminar Trasition and Tur- Dulent-flow Regions, "A. 1. Ck. 8. Jaurmal ep. 43440 1955. 6, SevinssJ.G. .“Generalized Newtonian (Peeudeplatic) Flow in Stationary Pipes ard Anneli,” Peerlewsa Teans- cactions A. I. M. E. .213 ,pp. 325-232, 1958. 7. Shownier,W.R., Mechanics of Non-Newtonian Fluid: ,Pergamen Press 3978 Steuter, VL. (Editor) , Handtont of Fluid Dynamics Chapter 7,by A.B, Metzner, MeCraw-Hil, 1961 ‘Vaughn, R-D. and Bergran.D. ."Laminar Flew of Non-Newtonian Fluids in Concentric Anni,” Indusérial ‘and Engineering Chemistry Process Design and Drcelopment .5Nox1 spp-44—47, 196, 10, Wilkinson, W.L. .Non-Neesenian Fluids Pergamon Press, 1960.toe seem 1265+ fl WRAL K’= 1.693, n' = 581 OVE TETE A 3. 826in HOTA SAL , BORE 2 1150gal/min, 3K RATAN EE ARK (8 SUA lb ft A sec, nC TAH BF SD plfnin BAF 2. S6Fe foe, FF RAMBLE 0. O7ORIE EO SH KU Sec. IR FECI2. 43) PEALE AY LIE Re’ = 19900, th aA FEA PE C12. 44) 48 Panning MABE f= 0.002 AAR 4) ROR RIOR Hf AO AME FIFE Ig Re'f SE IDLER AEM FU ANG TBR A f CECT 12, 4) RA ART Lc BRC) Sf MET LA 120. RITE RAT my = DOP = fev" eo GL OE Rta ASA (Op YL = 0.396 psitt, 12.2 HER TEU CG 8 HA AE (LMR IG yc, RPE Bh pn, AER LER as LO RRO A TLS M18 12-10, oR RT BT i =, ART 4 DU AA Ea — RB OR AL. ARIE 39h — 2) — RE A I REGS AWE, ART LOREEN = oh SBC ELI ies cy ARE BD hn = slew. r= pa(hn i210 * HD e 12.3 MORE, BRAM AIT ber, H keg(BV/D)ZMBHEKK 8V/D MA BGsec “FEB 5400s0c"! At, fo KA. 20 E81 2.50. EL 400 galimin REALE 3, 620in MAEM EY RL BH? 12.4 hE SRS ES EE Rat Iba RE A Ay ria)" Fe ARIE RA RARER forme]aka ee 12.5 REPORTER PT PR St OES 12,6 SSScSE REAR. 5, 1) A HR aR 12.7 SE 5.13 POMEL RM RRR CME ORE ANS TRA AI) ttet, Haka ATiR ORs. B+IRHSR ie uy, = theese ae va Pete ye Ba 7 Ls A= RCE aa Bt REE ERS TEAM RM HREM Rea SER BV cu, Pawar EES sou = REET eP NRTA =Rerotae 57 BRABPR R Bed zee te 13.1 318 ENO DEE RE MLA Ha a Sy OA eH 4 PAR ARR T PS: TRE BL SHH FEA RRA TS SAT RAL tA AEE BR at BAIR SE 7G FF A SEB AAR A LSA LE A EC PE SUG SU As Ak. DAT LAB 8 AF EF FE AN) RH RR A BAS SLT, WP Wi SPR CPA APE A CHES ee Se EL HN RK Bl AR AN KEMRMHTARTL AMS MREMMMY HE GRAAL. ATA EB OD ARTA RE RACERS” EET SAMY Bh SRT BE A ER. eA BH PPP ESC EB FP AR EH oA EM PR, FRE TE RTA HE AL, BULB MSE RAPE BL, — eek RS He FRA ERMA? —MLMARARABRE RRA MM, RSME AM AGMR AAR D, Le ORAR ARE. RIE SR FR GEA ELA CHASE ER ED (ELIE, CR PR SSP ee BARRA BBE SR T RSM TA AE RTT AL BOR ESOT RC RE HAR FAL BZ AE AE SR SF A AB 2 te RR A EAN SR SMAAK, TAZ — AANA ML, EAE FRE a PEARL REIN AG A HN Se SUAS Fe LAO BE MG PE ITE Ak, HEY MA CNT ART BH AER AL TEAR HUA 7 AO A OA RE AF NG UC A aE AL A KC ESO I ab SAPM ERE? PAM AMM —T RETR TOME T BRAEMAR. UR MAM T HREM ROL T RS eH LE At TR TOU LR Ae ICM PF Ro ALBAN Raw GEAR ETE. Bash BaP ER ERR ART AEA RHR EK EA TRIED LAY AEE A EA FATS HH BR — NI AR Fe SEAR A HE AL a, Be BYE Fe BUA A ET SAT Se AE) HT BOR PRR. BUTE AL SRO MRS UAE ALE (MMOL, PADMA KET EMU, 2 TANS RAL 8 SRDS LS A RAH eH FIA a SAAD 2B Hi ARAB EPP TEAR, RRRLEHORZATOR PATENT ER FOF OL A SRLS A) SRA RMR A EM AR Le IIIA Jt Baie fem. SEE PAOD IEP AME, ATL, — RIK CHINO AL RE, ELT OR EB A BT WL iL AN,RAAT 13.2 FRAAOM RMR ENRON PEM AK. FeRAM ae AT TRU UR PE APTA AR LF tk Be TT A PALIT ® BOARD AER RRR LURE RHR REO CRO AE ae SEAS TA 3-1 BT HE x rid LTR. Bd tema EAE AS ar RAMEE RT, BERGE AAD A A(x, ) AAPL EA RRR ATE RE OR AE BEERS RS AROMIE Ay FEHB MTLLHEIE ox Tyre tT HE ERLE PZ WTB) WR 2 HATES HAE). M131 BRA RMT. 132 BRASIL Famahe. 132 AAR AAO MI RROD DMO. HARA ARB w, HMRC EBSA TRL A ARH (Hee x GE) EL TT, HR HS OO EH HR AR RE OA AE AE TE 2 Ah By TL PLA HE GL a AG PAT, SHUI Ao = 0b) IR AOR RR MT AR I ZR HT HEIR 2 Fe et B11 Baa RU RE v, WE, FOS. vy, ARR Be A ATE EUR v, Bh. Mahe Her A Hh ahh) IA SARA QR Rv, FAR LOR THES. ea LAT EP A TTL eaStak eaMAet ARAL ILERSE AS BEBOP Ol — Bs AY 3 FS RATA A A FBS Lk PR a EE MARAE) WRT — AR hI EHF Re PRE ALR LOU ABE ee ED. IR FEAR BMA RH PRET REY BER IA A(x, 1) = FIAT EH) 3.1) BP A BSS HARA. A TUS Av =1A‘ 16? = Age” = Al +iAy (13.2) SUPA’ | AE, M133 REET A, AS MAS ASIMLA SERRE. te WRT | AS |= fA TA AMSAT | =A‘ At RB AR AS UES BL B33 RRMA AT BS ARRRUROKB. FRI SEAS, TARR BIT A IG FTE 9 , AD SE SRB Se OB 5 2 SS TR AEA YP TLE TAT NG STH RSA HERR SE A SCH | TSIM Se FE Ae TAO SMC) TH FES ARS a ae, FAN BPE SRR A(z, AERO RRA A RL RL LO ET 8 BA Rs oo RAED) FRE oy WET. eR RSE b TR ey REALE by RAMEE &, AL MAM LE bE RR RE SRI) a (Ha) RR, CS o MAO =f He A SUE, AIR M b, = 2nd AAD 06 PT IS HF FEC. 1) SEER I AGry 0) = BELA | oe eh] =) AT | cM ecs(or — ka +) (13.3) REAR AR © =0 =O HREM p MTT. MATTE, IE ke AMER & FEI AB SURE 2 Fe UA IK 5 SOR b, JE AR HR et ho HOOT ON RAE RIT 2, IE MU kW, SIVA, RAT RT HE 5 BON 13. 1) HSE TT A RR SATE AY os Ho RE, NE RE PIM AD) NTR BEL? REAL A* | A TEBE ELAR, URE TL A ei TA TR A HU eb LA LL A 9 AT PA EO, AR RR aT HSUEH 0028 RN) AN TCA I ZS A He BS w, SF OE RARE ae AS RE EK o BEsikh _ ET SRL RRA Meo ZW KRR HRA BWR, b= bo). PE ER EZ A PENT A IS, ATT HS RAAB. 3) REF BY RGA HO AR — NE SEP UY ENE TTA, 1) EAE a HEE EACH AA 13-4 EB ae BO LS4 (FARRAR ALSEREN A(x, ©) Bite wa Fa P13. 3 Da BAT ET ah a a a BL 13-5 PN Ay SO EEA GA OTT CR. LH pb W135 aufa ta et eH OM OOH (Ca) BEAR FFA «TT RA FTE ARIE EAC) 13.3 HR REFIRE OE TEAR AT Se sO RAE MAL A — A A RAR — iE, AT ARE (AT BAIL A mae AONE aA a, SON eA iy i A Ce RAAB HR Wg A A BL (ot = ber + 9) = HR 13.4) SAT BARBS 2 Be AK. HAR RAE doclde AA IRE clk, 2% = olf, 3.5) RINE o ROE, OL &, WEAR AANA, Wi ME TR FTA HEM ke BRE, v, HT LL MRE eo TIE. OR v, Bo FEAL, BERRStee mamee DARERM. MERPEER LE UUMELTAM o GOB TEM ERE RN DBO AER), SE v, SORA KARR SB Fa BERD ASEM Eh Z fol BRK ELH BRAB BRAT MRR, TURE SHIW/0e, REMAARS HORE RRS ATE AGREE FOR ER AR og A RR RT, EA AE REE ALA = Dus = 3p, (13.6) lay SERRE uy FRR AB MER ME FT PEE RH TE eg Ob ERR) TE SEA Ae ik RAL il LS EA a I wR, ee RRACA-TREFHK ENR CHROME EAS, MRA AE UR CRA RRE HERA Bee Wie SSM 13.1. 13.4 SRA BRATS SE AAR Moa FAB i Sa A WH UH RE k AMCCRAT URE REY b RAB, HO A SR mt ee AE RE MRL, HELE A A MT RL Sk SR | SH A PRAMAS AU 2, 1 RAR ob, 136 RARE +o AAG LRU 2 RMS, v, BE OR OL SR DE BAERS LAR BATE LAAT EER RS Ce Fe EE RE, RARMRE AE. B16 ~The Rt AE AL ARE Bi 8 LAE TE a 8 2 LF ER), 13-7 SRT FE ARORA a, b ile (RADAR I RMSE Oa PERL BRUT HUES RES AIA. AE AT A HY FD EH BER AS HE A A BW ORIG SSR RA MEM. TATE FB 13-6 WM 13-7 Re HEARN SL AEE ERNE FE AL AT RE RMTH, BBE o AAR REM AES, WT HT RRM TTS RE ITE PIU ke RAR ALAS OR, 1 SOR Ak BRL ARORA RL, DM REE 2 HOA A? BA Ce FRE) SU BL OT A EE SR RE NE 3. OF k RAAB HIE ABA Ek, SPL vy, 00 EP smsvm: isa 7 — eR FRA, AERA BA EMRE NTRS kA CALE Be) RRS Z Jy A RE A FARE ARM CM x HEMEL I RE. eS BRAGA R. LAOH PARR SILA 13-8). E138 “ARIE AEH NNT. RET RTS er TR 13.5 Be SE TRAEM CMA RARRK NER. MA & BER, AEH LD 4 = 4 (ofl oR, = 0. MRE k, = + (ul |v, | TEES b, = - (wll 1, | FEAF MARA A ORM HOWE RO I RSME. I HARA AE a 0 AES Ol CR BEE AY RO 13-9 BR, Pet By HR ‘iA ANS DHE SAR 5 ORT OE. Hd) Hk PAAR RAN eR RS TPBrak wamertt REDE AT AS CR MTA FF EY SCE | A [coset — Rx) SEP &, TEAL ACR BIND Ex BATE k, RRMARRO Ho TE. Ble 0 =1 A Loslae PHA | c(t « HE) (3.7) AMAR ease + cos! = (cosa — 8) + cosa + 8) ESCA RC13.7) th Bia, 1) = 21 At cosot + cos pM = Bycosaut + cos (13.8) Tu 1 iy! ANSEL By Ab 2| A}, (13.8) 2B 13-9 MRO RMN REE BAT Da HAF RR EAE ER. 13.6 SRAM TAS AR PP AI RT EHS Oa RATA a eo RE OA SUH AT PRT SHR A A AR OS PE, Ba RA PE BLL RE A A LR A A 2 AE PC AR a a. RATTRAY ATW SO ARS Sy A 13 PAR HA ML A SE ER AERA RS DE A HM BE RA STE SE SE FESR SR Dy BA OR A, EAR UR SE HAS NR MRA ANT OS CTU RM RTF RED LES PE. RUE 2 HRs ATE, Mw 13-10 Beak SOP RRR, RTM Ey THe HRA. RAL A HOHE FSR E OUR A SK A | RL BER IZ OEE KN fea OT AiR AE FL AEE AE EA Fe ee eHHB: (13.9) WE: + (ou) =0 (13.10) SMR: (4) -ao( 2) (13.11) ty MLE AA1310 HREM 2 AAS WO Ae BOP y= epic, MLGRRLE. EERE SIGS py. , Au, +0, SURSE BM BER A ANB BIE ALAR ATH p' 0 Fle’ » RL AE AAT 3a) 3 AR BOB BEE py + 1°), (py + “m+27: wee e'YAL a” FABRE pK yy oC pg. FAT MAT ARF I BE KE A RQRATT AE ADEA TOREM GREER A SHR ER RUHR —TOR OS. BED y PARR BAERS RETA. PANTER S BATS ROM AE CLS.9) SHB.) 2 , yoo MOP) 5 2 ilps pai =0 Coot Pen + OY = Pope” BHR AR MERAH MEERA OERES) HRNCRE AM a> HACER MY ROSS A oe 93.12) Ws oy aut =0 (13.13) (13.14) SE RABE AN NL AC Se pret eee (33.15) yt efor) SEP BY cee STARS PP A IR PD HS HERE) PRD ES, A RE SE A A AT OR Ly P< sap ie 2B wap! em? 2g + fort Se = ikpt or HEAATAN A 7 (13. 12) 213. 14) BEARCAT EAR impyu* —ikp” = 0 ip" — ikoyw” = 0 13.16) erb" ~ theo" =0 SORE w Mk SUED AETARA p° 0° Tx” PATI RIFE Oni, By A BR Ae S58 Ae Op LE es Pe, ‘VC SRN RR RS EL HR LB I ROKOD EEE pp RT sc” ARR EM SSC A TR EA AERO Fe we SAR UT LALA OHA. ea REBB-TEM. UAE, RAN RT — PAR Re A CEE EFLStam Reet 2275+ We” )WRRTMAL AGS OH, BRE AEM PAT BRE ARE TRAM T b fle WRBRR. KERHEPRLRMAARE RUTAAT UMAR (13. 16)70.B). - ike 0 iw | © eo = rho LETRA R, HA LMHS FSET RM RITA TIE BYP = op (13.17) ALU Fea baa [See UL ADE 0, HOP 3.18) AT AR CUNT ACH HOF) Tpolo RAR 0 ESAS MCR BORE TOR. BN o, ROR HORAK. LHF eM HURT, WK. AS we Pe = PRT, 2H», ALR », =2 VR SRAEPL Bs BE(13 16), BRAT AT DURE SC AY BES Me AL ESR BEE FA Jy SSPE IA A A Sf I ER ELE a SH My CRA WE) ABA 1 Efe esau ot =a Mata (13.19) SERVE THY SR ARH (13. 1) ESA, — 8 I BEA UIA AE AL pL 9 EAR ARSC BELLA Ep FRE AGED OY DS RAE TOA ( + Sot ATR 180°( — 4). AR EE Sa PHS AMM UES EG eT. FF uw! PH pl RM eK EI (13.15)] W = Buge—") = yeosale ¥ xla) PY = Bay uy = + apy ugcosarlt ¥ xha) (13.20) of = REO GC) 5 Beles Fafa)2216 einen ‘Eni — 2S 48 eae PAN Os — A A + PE ete TRS. Pi AS RATS SA REA REP 2 0 HAMMAM AARE PST WM +e Me te WTAE. AMO, NT ES ERR TS IA SE pL. TE PE — HUA EAR FFA EBS a A AEE A Ey A TE Rp MIA SE 180" UATE tL LH To” PACS ES A TE) RE HS PE EARRING EE 2). Yh & “po ax? |? fe « a 3.21) o e FA ool 60 PABBA BATE HRA EME RAR ESAT bE RA PENNA TABATK AN. BDF BRP FT AE RE He EA AH SB a A a PE UR PME + 2 1) TAFE IB (5 EARS PF ME = 0 EE PEM TR TM WRIA FR PY A IE EY ATR RM GAM RT Ste teh ae (2 = OEE A RARE T+ 2 TA HS LS MRUASHE— TRA A oc HH MAR RMSE AM AREA AIL CAF x WAR EEE SR Pa) FR) LAME TTT, A A A A (ES eM A EL (aA 13.7 ARE SR Pe ATH LE AGEN 13-11 Bakes RAE, PME ees A SA A AEP RT Ra PY aE EO oo OPH Gg RR OY RAB A A CULE A. fee = 0 ARDS AYE AY AE ee A = 0 Sh ARR ae Face = wycosest BATE HEASIL fe 2 <0. SE AE =| AREER CRAPOBYR teohaaeth FUL BHU a a eA aT AT way) = Bley dteelel 4 yy detrei | 13.22) Fee ah BU ad Sa BLA HNAT WE A FH UE AR BR TE oe = 2 ET EES BUR RE u(t, t)=0 uO, 1) = me WRAS.22) TAA ud Buy ABRA FR ur, ORME. Qa, SRA DUIS IEIE IER SEAR ZEIG (a, t )SRR HESS 2 BRS Be BR AERA Ra wre* + ug eth = 0 (13.23) a) tal =u BEE 0 AE RUM NH BE BEA FEN BIR REF C= (n+ 1) (14) ARE: CE ne BM PR 1 ASB A A AS) TPS 5 TP CBU FAD A) FLEA AY eee RE wien 4 gs gtizena _ g ulus = ny aL ul = us = agi? (13.24) TAT AVE FTAA PR HL FEE — OL PH SDR AR TEE, EA FO ARS PR, SSE EAL, ORR AT MND FAS AOR A aK AT EMA ERR SEMARIE. 13.8 RAED REIT 5 — TF FM Be Sa LA A XP Me IER RRA BME TER ERS TENT RS Bh UE Be LAI Re Bt A AB ah A BR RG A a ZL I PEMA. BBR AM AEE, MAM 2 0 OKT 2 RT eh 1312, A SAAER ARTE K E PBERID y TT ER PRR, RGR woe TOKE, APACE HN uycoscot FT PATE Re Wh ALAR A My SAR AL ATG Sey" eS AAA ERIS PN) PH BD iooy eM, BELL PARENT FEAR v= af He = Pinas 40 BG RO EIEE HAR 28 AB 90 ARTE 9 27 HHI A TES BE, TS PRRAMEH. NBR Rite PUT AI ME AT EA ORE 95 EACH SEMABE IS12 SERA ACR TIL Re PIO NS Ay ET AL eaten ee (3.25) Ey AR RARE RE y EET, BR Ee Be ARE TALI EL (EAL RI HT Ie OS Ne AI HE SR ) A AF FRAMERS ole, 1) = Bw’ ee} (13.26) MHRA TA3.25) ORM CMTE impo” = po? 3.27) BD B= ipulp = iwly (13.28) FE = pelo IAHBE RM RE AR OH? he I TSP Wk TRAE HAS) (13.29) AT k, + SARI 2 AAP TERT bE SA ER 1. BAS RUE — 2 LER. ARE +S Fve RE A, RAR II GUSH AL, FA, I A A FB ie Neer AAT ARR, UL S| IE LE RE BA NBAREE LE_ StS sina PHL, 2 ~0, RIENPH— BiB, FLL 0(0, t) = Page = Bye SEAL, 0" APF oy ABLE LAER AT RRA AMON EEA) ol, IDRC WC, 1) = Begs ReaD = we "cos oat ~ Selde + 2) A eR RENEE. bk, REVERE ER. BEF RT WAR OA TERR eo! up OL AD ATS AO RZ RRR BE 8 a A REE (13,30) RAR OT RHA ORE BAS ORR CES RTE eR RE, HOR AGERE T 2 = 1 tb IBA TEE A FETT A, FU A AO AE EE OR IE 13.9 RRR RAEOTAE README TRMELA DR. AMR ART SL Ht SR A TRACY — PTT TT, EA EAR AS, HURL OA TAA OM TA Mo RA ATU A BE HE HAE EAL T AS ORL PR DTA AR Se BREE (19 SRA RO A A AH I PENH ROB RI, TTL AEA SAT REA AEE RT OL ATH GEE HLA) AE HT RR ay BE ER RET. — 2 RRA LURE OAM me. Pe BAAS HE A AB FAO SE ER —AAEAB PLE PARE ALON R-RATED KEARRMEA SDS RAE LE I ER RTI. ER FU A BRAWL D A BEAT AMHR AER fe Fu OR ELLIE AK ARE) RR EAN AIK HA RN KH AIRC). BRL AIA A> 10 HIE ARIE A <0, Som MVR MIRE BEfEAA, SA HER BLE PTE, RRA RA TE MA HR FA EI WHA AB LZ MR. UF RRS RE EHF 69 ars NERA RNC MTR OL ARA TEAR h ZMK, 3 APRA APSF BURA Dh RLY RI A OIER. OFA ER AKA UK RENN A PUREE 5B) 1000 SOE A. FMT AI NA NRO of = gh 3.31)wR SR k BTM HASTE A MRE w= $= kak (13.32) PRT BORG a OK. TRL, HME AT AE 9 a BA ANBAR CMR OER, FO Pe HE Az os = 2g (13.83) RFRA A TE ot = hk? (13.34) Mae w= Ve (13.35) BOLE AOS AB BARS A EARL Ok gH LEY BKRACKER RELRACRES AAREP URS RAE It AYER «| Sk A eR a ae RE, RR CP A A ‘BELL RG a Ak kT BE AR HE A hE RS FD RY BRE anh SE RBS AKO ARN @? = ghktanh( Bh) (13.36) a Tie y= [(£ ranean |” (13.37) ‘BER (eh > 1) HO ABR PRAR RP BT TA Ree TE BR A de <1) A A A A Ve. A A HR FOAL, AFLAC AER A <0. Sem MME AE AALAND AR ARR FAL SEA VL GX BFA wT Em BI A Te _T/2ay “eo ali ) wage je (13.39) FEAT TPR AEG A) DE SAS AL AE By PURER, PSE ak AH ha ak a A, Seis aah ARATE. SAE AR TL Ae 0 Jy , Be My 7k A AB YB SL a Me Py WP WE EA BA BB EME SE hh A A Se ERR STS eee ASR aR, EAN Pa EA AK AT AIK TE, RH BA LFEPA AR MRF, SAHNI PRA SH A HAMS AS, BEY AAO KARA aah E-WASTE SRE LST RS UALR BE AOL 8 8] FE HY IR ETE AR DL A RATT SARE ORR TA Ae OL A ET OE MEH HE SK (13.38)Rts somes eA A TP AT ARAB oS A PP sith Ti SLA EME RT cee A TR FA AK A KH HE BL) BRR A: Pl DROID a Ag GG PR ea AAR SL SEA ATL PE” A INN, EE OTS BAR 13.10 RFRA HAAR OSE CT Be SA ER AAT HE aS SE A RH Te TL RAT AIT ME, MRA AR RM SR RRR ET Se {OTE AM YE BCE A ML BRAM RRL no a Mee BE As ei A wR Se RR YF AER — TE AR A RAT ALL ke AC PE vB HMMM RE RAS Aten CARMEL ME. LARA ELEM. EMA TER aE SERRF SALENLERARABAKRA SF ORO ELBE A RH, SRR AT TARE ON HL PAL PU AS BT HL, PT, SAR PERE, LR SORTER A EO TE AE HR EY Va ATE 5 (LBRO (1) BBA. at (Lew SOMITE RPT EAI EA A FR A ARAB Je PR EN ED AE BU WERE A A CAR EE 0 78 eB a PE OF AS HA EH, REL ERM AS — BME SARA EM KSB Me I OS OR SAE RAE SRE MUR ART RR We SAL RCH TRE Ie tia FE AR. ANAT LA 4h aR PE THD RL Fe FRIAR GL REE A ALD AE. ARR ie AL — Ae EL NF A SAF PE Oe I STE AT BARA APH AK ERE EE LTE Rs I, SOT 3B AE HET ASL HS RA ORO A AE HER, RSE HE A ETAL — RST AREER, RRR MRR, RTM A, ROACH RRP ARE RS LTE UE OR Ef 2 ARAL RN AR SWRA. 2. CEA LSA AZ A 2 eR ET BR CL A a Se A IE RR PE IMO PR Ae — A A, ECA LS EY RY SERRA A HR A A a a RTE AE ET MP ERIE eT AEN He, SEAL TRG OVE AN EH EU IS A EE SSL AHURA ISITE. weet ER AER RL. ASOT ta Pe BAR EOL FA M a UE ING Re UAB EH Se YA INT AA ae BE HDR Lia a. SACRE Hci BL A a AR | A a REE NB ae 28mae ELL RHA TER AE &, TARO RA RI Ek, ROLE KE MBS NSARRE ASTM RAA COR OOK ARAM REARS, BP we BE ADH ERTEEN RANA ARS ER ORO LE RR RE AU RB AR, SSI ANAS ATE ik PRIA RLS LUE oy FTE BONE HE PR) A TE HEA RE A A OE AWC ASR BEIM I TAR TF Es AR a OE 2h SAE OE AS aly a eR Pa A, Re FEHEAOE RZ OA EEDA. MEP AT AE oo WRU, MOB kL Ko MER RTM CRE EM EOL SRR ATR EOE — RE PO AED Aad Ra TLE PRATT EE A, A A AR a ES PA SHEAR R, MRM) Hae AM HR a. TERRE HEAT RIED co Fe PBT Hy OME, BUI ee A eS ROA FETS AR). wo WRLEL OUTST AIM REE; Yo Ho Ae MI a RRR HEA BEML SS A Ah HBP BTL A DL ERD AY Ae AE PTA LAG SHE RN Se Ak Pr A AR A A SB wR. ABE A A, BARREL ABA ARE A, IA APNE AT 8 BH: BAL AA BoA A AE EE HT GUN AL AEE. aL Va HE AY LA A A A A ERI FA EF PR RAE ALBERS ELAM TR ABR AE Te a LR AEM, AT 7 ME BP SRA RBS Ak HM A BE PT ORM ALES AR FSM FR RABE. Bob MAN at PVE co Yo BEARS eT hy ALE (AS A UA A ERE RR PLP RENAE RASA, By URS ae TR REIT RG AT MAAR PA BE wT RI HE DA We AGE Bt NAS en a BON OR AT SI RE SEPT LIGA MATT AT, OS AE, ET ARTEL ABS A FE A OS TRA OB 7 SE ROL TRUE AN FED SPOT OT eH ee TR Ih a AB ESB RERES DY ANREEM SLOSRHLARAM RK. 13.12 Rae E FH S13 BRE — BATRA EAS Yo, SE Ute Fe UR MS Pe PH CE ORT RST SR A I PST ERR Bh SSRs PR A J ACER RAS OOOO F113 SURAT ILIB. MeeeNeMT ALCL UaStie wammet CLA BM BRR ha Pl FUT AER 8 53 — PM LBS HR BBE k MORE oo REE ANE wo TY A RAR) He NR FOE RATTAN EN oe oy EMI, 3 Hy Ba IE) SORE AF EA i FAL, NGG HELE J AJA) Qo PE wT dm BR 58. TMI , AE AL LAS] AEDES oD 0, x, UH 13-14 Bite. AME HRY r=at 7 FOP y WES He HEM AMT Ra eA. M1314 RASA ORR EA TE RB SED o MME MS MED BR y So ALLE, p ry DEEL LSE DECOR A 00a AT, ADS PHAR WORT ry ADA RAE UR ry on /re. HITE: ry MEY HURL ATH TEAL A AR A EE GL LAE BE vy AMIR EU AONE ELBE UA AER ry AR RA EO) EL (2), >e(2) 13.52) ma Bey TA, Rese HARP me PLA Crt > (ryan? (13.53) FESR ARE UF C= ogy EVEN IRAAL C RRA IA, OR dil co (13.54) SUE RA RB EH, HOLT AR UT C= Ars B a yy, (13.55) FER, MAERMOR o, >0BC>0.ME,w, YEA TE AEC Re Ay TC we 1wate 9h) ease eM eel >0, oR} > oR? ar . * (13.56) ABBE <0, RE 0 HERA MK) DARE re FER RAAAR EH ORE BSAA ER v, 2b. SRM 1318. ISIS Malo, DOB ARR EET 9 anf ~ 1.5 81 AHI EE NRE EROTIC. BORGARK. MMM Rae RET ”Shee papett HBR oy fry <0, EAR HE LT A i BEA A eT AR FRREL. 4 colo. = —1.5 Ht RMR RFA 13-19. 3.14 RECAP BEE EHSTMBAHT ABRAZO OE IESE RABEN AAAS PAE BE L AA, S P LE E CAP RASH RERBERS ROME TED RS TROT LE RIAD ie CR AR STAD BEA) UU PE LL A TA TP, PE BRE, — AMA IR HMA 2), BMRA ESL) BRORAABEE NORA MABE. SIA RR AE SOS RR aE A TP AI FRX BD RARERBEE. CKEPENA VIED FRGE RATA ARATE FEIEAR 0 EH a G7 a yA IL IR AG He A GR Ee aE SM OARAERAA ESM WT A eR A AES A ae ROAR VAN RMAF ERAGE STATA P HMRI RE ‘He — PTE ABA eA HAL FHT A Ee TI A ha ARAB RE HET eee BREE AF TR AAP 3 RR A LT Sy TF Ok ww HE g BATREARS MM, ERA FB RE EO ER, — AE A HE De PEE Ee i OL AB, REMAKES RE MEN a ME BOCAS SUR RRA RRAL TA TEESE ho, OHNE CREA RSA C8 P2kh Pu), BABAR MD FAP AEB BRS RK FT RE UP FAR, tO 13-205 RAR DAFF O HALL A — WS SEE A YFP PLE “PHBH 9 ACTED, Jp, — FL TAL 7S A SU EA RTI AS A ie PRI EAE NR NR SH, A A ERR Nth, URE HORA UBT ARK T PEA ARES RS TR mL RS Spare ROH Plo = p< TGA? (13.57) WIRTE ERE So RAE ASE, p, MIRO TERE, p, = AAMT ER EE TOE Te RMbRW | HAF SIVRRBBO— TFB, PEE [ HEME AMY 2.0.08 Tee AOR, T ‘GLE 1% Wdynicm (0. O7Nim), BAB, af 5 HF HE BL 0.Sem. al IRR MES ZR RE ee FAA, SEAT Ae PE ABO Rh IRIE AR kT RRS EAR I MRF em SEC, SOR AOE Fea ML, 3 AT SEB Ak A FA a SB EH AE AL PN OR RAD 113-20 ARH p, MRI 15a5 ATR RET AEM BORAT TRUBS TRL TLS RES Hera aieates 2 FARA, MET UR Ra HEP Eb A en TR PE PA PEAR AY MaRS «REE A AS Se A a SAAS He BU ARAB HF ALS Bh RR AE RR EH ATA LA RE SY LMR A CT —é. SA 1L.Chandrasechr, S., hetradyuamie and Hodromagnetic Stabiliey. Oxdord, 1961 2.Dewin.P.G. sand Reid, W.H. , Hixdrodnamic Stability Cambridge, 1581. 3.Lightill, James, Waces in Fluids Cambxidge, 1978. 4.Liny C.C., The Phony af Hosiradynasnic Stabitty Cambridge, 1955. 5. Morse,P.M. , Vibration and Sound ,2nd edition MoGraw-Hill, 1948. 6. Releigh, Lord, “On the Insuility of Jess,"Proc. London Math. See. 10, p.4,1879, 7 Raleigh, Lord, Theory of Sour (2 vols. },2nd edition, Londen, Macrallan, 1896( also Dover, 1945) 8. Sherman, F.S,, Virus Flom McGraw-Hill, 1990 9. Teylor, G1. "Stability of » Viseuus Ligid Contsined Between: Too Rotating Cylinders,” Phil. Trans. Roy, Sec, ,A223,p.289,1923, fl 13.1 HRSA TUE THERE ALA fk, RF SRM THN wo, Mo, HME EMTS R HE dUUL ATLL EA Cw, + (yg ){2= ay Dany ~ ap) = Bos (Uy 1 eg 2= hy BOC, — a) = Ale ary BRR ODA Fy ERED FA, oy MOK ey TORE b ARG MILI, Og tare ARB 1 L cos + ctl = Zoos F(A + Fes (A ~ B) Sind + sinft = 2sin (A + Boos (A ~ 8) DA Mia A (oy ez )e by ~ kz). z ~ z FRI MAR on AE BORE li ZETA oy — 2 LBRO, RB BE Seu) Me HEB TE Sow RAST PE F Bool SE ER Cajde)|., RREM v, MR dw Save PERE BA Be ROSE BA. C08 OT ay A AIL ee FN og BMG MRSA 1H. BAM 13-21 Hel TF 1000 RMT AID DOOD He ROE, — AHR AIRED) AF HEE 0. SHELIA 2s) LE YAR LA ‘B V000, Se, APSE BCE 98 9 A en eagva- tg 13.2 RBIS UPR TMAH ARH E. ECA T BL A REE Uy, SRE x Hi. wer areRPS Masui 289+ BLLS 21 BEEP Co, ~ 05/2 BE DLN IIE op = Coy + 0 )/2 OE ORREORy, MEAT cys MRA E Ru, Ae, A eee BARERE auatate STE AS nace, PAR MTSE AR eh AE wR SCN RMD Tey 13.3 HERRBRAT RSA ARCA Pe oh a EE A 1 ects A gew BF ERA Te1290+ wae B07 = pope” ears 48 Luv) =0 PA = Yop AEB ANAS AROSE ARE ERB ORCL —%e(1L_ a)’ tm(1-u) Wk My, hs Er, BEARER DIC) MRAP ATLA A EA A BO AR ET Kit a BV aloe 13.4 EHR RAM FRMT RECT ERR OEM, MF, AFRESH OR OE AERHE, BARRE RAM, Wl uSt)e- Be (5+ Sa) B= wee aT, 9T). 2p, 90, FT wy (Fo usr) = Pe uBeret ro RY CRIA TPES RM £ REED RM, O ERG R, AT RIER RR BF RMR. p= py + 9, v= pot p's TH Ty AT Bua RL OEM ar ap, er wea = Ete Sr ae, oe Bem =-0 e-Tye be Te" pe REACT REL OM, TGBE Ramet 2291+ inva’ itp ve (Ee Sade <0 eT bay fo Ty py inpycyT” — jap” + xT" GUAT LORRTAA SESAME RA [ats rats ($e + 8) [8 we ae Gee e) fe BE =o REEMA RRA TIMER AH o REMMI Talp, XT & ORR aoe D5 FRB MEER SOR ry 0.0mm. REE EE HT Hn Aas aA eb CER ON ES. TURE RMN EY 1 ERO REH 1 SER MMNOED u, BA = Fuge = usorloe) w aA wid a BA x “8sin( ot) = zosin(ae) MEH C13.19) 4 P= opens RUE HEGRE WD po = 101000Pa= 101k a A Ty = 300K. SHEAR JB 0.287kI Cg), BILL p0 = pafRT9= 1-1 Thy! Milk o Bea =/ Spal = MBmls. aE #7 = (348) = (1.17) + (ages) = (348)(117)(2nficg) NE SARE RT TRIO = 2ef, RSET kPa A pai FRU (file 30 10. | 1000 100001 ptikPe | 0.0128 | 0.0256 | 0.256 2.55 p'ioi | 0.00186 | 0.0037 | 0.037 0.37 SRE ATE HR TET FR LF AR DRE RAB AML ET BOAR AR AA aCe A PB ON RR LN EF a WAS A SR ONS 13.6 ERGH FESR HI 0.1mm BY Se A Fa BE EAP PF BPE BP He eR ELAN? a BR A BURL 001m?292+ 13.7 13.8 mE re PMA TSAR eM LT RARE AR FUEL AALS ee 5 BL SHIM a A CON IC GO A OE PAIN seg = P= BL" (one) «(uoomae)Ade BORD Hed (nfs DE ORT AY. os RDA p” = op, ue AFL EMR BBD BE P= angi = ap Ati! wr ‘fie Ey 109 | 1000 stuow | 3s 6 1400 TOO NE EAA SPO RP A IL A I TA ls RM A PE FC 5 AE FW A 7 EGE a YAR AS LEER AHR RE EE 1 7 RE AIRED TIN RR MRE UK LR a = 0,7€81,A=2na/0.7). SPSL I ASH BIA EE: =P RE AD EGE A EE OR ERS FEY » OIE ENA RL 2 (2am) _ tect (59) ARSED 1,9, Be AGRA EAE OE BP EB AA — A a RAE. BE ALIR ATL AA (OS — BER RC SR A? EF SMATA ARRAS EOS RR deh dep FOF 8 RN ERI My RE ATR ee AA AR AE eR FAO SARE APTA CK ESS TO HS AH | RE A) OT LMWEA PEL RATE MELT RE RIERA RES RATE inp” itp” + Bane” = 0 FUSER) AMR RAT WR IRE CE p+ lope) = 8 TEMES ERLE EP tat13.9 13.10 13.2 eee VE RPS Bos BE Re 2 pw ps © Tes inp] sp stHO ROT A batgl eToys VP ie BRAT LAT REAR Sw A Vee tt Sermon $) eo Pa a hope Sent 2) ae 4 = arctn( 4) AMEMAR, TE 2, Bla, BRI Fb, AIL A, APU ERATTE a ARAM RR. Ul ~ 0 REAR Sa A MeV Hips HE BB HEART POOL AR clk, Rew ON, SPA A CS BBM 15.13. 2A) Ny PLR RR TL A BRAS ek RE A BAR TURAL AMAT TEM NO, BBE MRCP RR, TASES SRE OR Aa eR A TH eR Ae SURES OL AR &, A, AEDES PBI AL? RL ARO EE, SEM Ba RBI IRY FEU 13.5 915.6 9 ARONA A HR A UHL MR, A oH VW AL SOW BARE ARES Gin BEES AUR MLK BSR — PR AO REI REMI Eats? TEM T oR ee AMER MIR CR CRO MR Te OE RSM IRM & AK He (BRET MG GE AM RNAE LEB ie CORAL.) at Faia, CRU AE ERE RA TPA ETE Ai AM LC Be AP TER CUBR RU. Cb HERE ASE PERE Av IL OR LI A PAIL. BRE, SSB ARATE OU CEA Se ROR AED RR MEAL WL BLING. (c):B— AD EAE tA eal AT A EB SLE SUELO? (QURAER OLS RAPT STE KR GF SH EAD AE, KT BIST wa WERE, 2293+its 13.49 AUPE 13.8 ASE IA EULER PR CASA AT RA ASH FLO 10H AGAR RD 100002 ASAIO AAS ALE A SRSA Zo) Pe RNR NOE RA 7 AS RE HS RT MGR SER Ha NBR AP Ae AO LEI RI SR AR SE SAGAR, MOG RAE THEN OO. BRIE DAES LIE HI BS, RTE REAM SBM, ART RAME RY ARE T ERED BI ROB RM MR mia, 13.14 “PRO A-aRYAREHEg] ARE HO OAT WL TT FES BR Ze — ROR Ca UE a8 A BRI (BLAIR YON A A MME SR. ) NER RO ZR CHE ARO AS: MARE A HAAN. AG I ME SEL ABRUPT EMER MOD RGR COMMS AEA, (AEA HL SIAR A OI, AT AR I, RL DAM RG OER AC, ARAVA ORL EPA A SUR RE EL CTE, UR AUG EAST AEA LTE ARMED A, AR RIB. I A GC OR CE AE TERRELL A? MTERESR = Ree eR 7 BOAR EE f= SORTA. aH) (rata = RANaR 1-H i= ere na ASR Ji an me A= fea ee eo RHR Se (MOTT = ASH HEE HE AE HEAR) OEE eek Bait oR ae % p= Hm OFA, ROTTER = ARE SORT M wae Fe CRORE Dy F761 BURA TA UO 2, >Het A FiK— gees geen Eee woe user ATE ORES MAL2296+ mien oe 2 ws : é 1 3 Boo elo as oe 3 we : 4 5 2 iw ° a a) 30 arr FAD —pheheaaiee BAL ANETTA ia eK WE BAe i Pars dfs, v jou? | al? deeds! a | ers BF | at | ln [asi Moiese) MM | Gey | A i 32/0. 9087) 999.87 | 1.940 [1.74 10721, 7342 10" 93.745 + 10°. 7a 10-2 1.75410" 990% OF 4) 38/1.00000 1000.00) L981 ) 1.568 | 1.soe [3.278 | 1.568 | 1568 | Le? sufo-svo! wo.s9 fas! sis | rs | 312 | use | ns | Lee 19 sfooons 9.2) 90 | Late | usie | ams | rie | tain | an 13 o.o013) 999.13] roa) nuts | Ls | 2.99 | M6 | wags | 123s 6.988 | 508.00 1.537 | 1.00 | oe | 2107 | con | aon | gs 3) 560.096 | 996.00] 1.932 | 0.900 | 0.800 | 1.67 | os | oss | 0-66 4) 108) 0.992 | 92.00] 1.905 | 0.654 | 9.654 | Lane | nase | os | 0.709 0) 122) 0.968 | 98.00] 1.07 | sa | o.sa | cigs | ose | oss | 0.50 6) 140) 0.983 | 983.00] 1.907 | eae | 9.470 | ost | oars | oars | o.sis 74] 158) 0.978 |o78.00) 1.897 | 0.407 | 0.407 | 8% | aai6 | ale | 0.4as 196, 0.972 [72.00] 1.885 | 0.352 | o.3s7 | ores | oer | o357 | 0.305 si} 194) o.955 | 65.00] 1.872] 017 | 0.317 | oe | ons | os | 0.355 too] 212] 0.956 [950.00] 1.856 | 0.28 | 0.25¢ | ose | v.26 | 0.26 | oss& RAZ AUS me ee ex BaaE T ha? Goat] Pes] ye | we] . TF | afore | agin? | singel Cooise) | (Neale) | beste (stoke) als ifs £208 2510 1708 | 1-70 | 3.588 La | Lar 07 2) cos 18 xaot} xi | xtos | xia? | 282) ages x so} rz) 093) 10m} 2122) 1.90 | to | wore | arms | tras | 1.92 100 212) 0.946 | 0.946 | 1996 | 2.175 | 217s | ase | oz | 2.2 | 247 1502 | 0.84 | 0.8 | Lois | 23s | 2a | soe | 02a | 2.960 | 3.077 20092 | 0.746 0.746 | 1.448) 2.5% | 2.50 | sa | omer | 3.461 | 3.708 250 482 | 0.675 ' 0.675 | 1.310] 2.7 | 27 | s.rm | oot | dios | a6 wo} 372 0.616 0.616 | 1196 | 2.9% | 290 | east | oan | am | sas 480 62 | 0.567 | 0.567 | nam) au3 | 3.13 | 6sm | asi | sav | s.o07 00 | 752 0.328 | 0.525 | .0i9] 3.27 | 3.2m | 6a | oa | 62m | orm 480 | 2 | 0.408 | 0.488 | 0.967 | 3.433 | 3.433 | 7.168 | om0as | 7.035 | 75m 500 | 932 | 0.457 | 0.457 | 0.887 | 3.583 | 3.583 | 7.481 | 0.7840 | 7.840 6.036 EAT HARE TSAO RFR R & & & 28.97 fel Be Bu 1 53.34 ff 0.200 Be orn By seb Bu By Te SuaR TP aghR SO agR a 5 ore | t.ooas ge | ons + StH PR 200K FB dd a. RAS ERS PERE RMN T WR 8 xX 2.06% 10 kPs s.saxi0- ~P toi, =P + 2p, +A 2, (24 «22 20) au 2 #55 +32) =- P+(AID BoR 9.00) Mle, SSHRBETE r 0 Ale TAL EWS. PH Que HATOV op =o Pty a = P+ ( Le PA 2peg tAVeV o.=-P+ (A.12) 1 up oP 4 afb cm) + ad ween ntec nf 38-9) toe te = Dyes = ne eB} ou= 09 = 2yen = nL Se HIER ut; My PUR RRE OAS PLR. On =- P40’, =— P+ 2ye, + aT V be a ware male 2ety) + hy Busing) + ra stl — P+ pep FAV op=-Pto'y xy! Bead Roe) + hy BCowsina) + hy Ho Pag =~ Pt yey HAV V " He on Pata tg at te eee (a3) wad jel) + lay Soi) + ly Sy on = Dung = pte 2[ Me 1 2. tam oe = Dye = lege) oe pana af el?) y= Oy = peg = Se = Oye = Lye3. AA ER UFR RIC DAV A RA, TNE LARA OR OFS RE aH. SEILER (A.14) HER Dd a a a a Badr det eend Fev 2 Ge) sb (A.15) Foliar se ae Ve tht aga OR rsind 3 v a (A.16) -lajra 1a a 1 @ = rae”) ra dole? d0)* achag Be DSL DAW RL ARAL. (ea BRILOHER 2 V = iu jut iw 2 (ov), = E54 Sa Se apy a (wy), = S44 gs + ey 1), Fe, Fw ew OW. = gat artis (a) DV) Qu, au, au, au (BY) Sete Ge ogee w 3H DY) _av, 90, ay, ay (BE), Rede ge we DV) _ aw, awl aw aw (br at “Gp tea twaRaa FLRR Vai, +6 tie, (WV), = V%, - (WV), = Ve + (Wy), = VR = (Re = Dr}, ~ De DY) _ Du» Bey 4, See 4 te Bur, Ot Bel, = et yr Ot ar ty tat DY) _ De, _ 3u, Fo, my Fu Bu, Be De 8 74 Or tr ete Te RRR Vary tbutby 24 20, Duy Ques ayy (WV), = 9%, - 25 3 ep Pee? 2 See ae a au (OV), = ha + 33g > Sing ae OF au, , 2 esd 2 (4 = Via eg at I ad a _ Duy, meee, wy Duy, uae — vont OTe Oe a8 * rand af * py) = Doe, eyu. + wyusent® . ~ Dit Dr r oy Be Day 4 2p, wer + anyon 9 rag * rsind og * FRAMAR RAY Y, 020g FT by AYR RAR ETT BA. 14), (A. 15) BCA. 16) ERT? th. 4, ER AERA Rt ALARA AEM (ULAR RTE o, EH @ = pl2(eh, + eb + hs) + Qen)? + en) + Gen] + Alen ten + en)? {A.20)nd CAAA BH, © He XS REE MELE—TAF oA RTMEB LR LMS SRAM. LAIR ELSE a =o, (Ay LOR au guy ~ ae (22) = ( %) | + [34 (a.22) eR [f2u,)? (1am we)? | (am Lae, | dup), (Ae | ave)? a= Wl2i(Se) + (S55 Se) ESS 2) + Ge) D y ae, + (pop EF PRE am RR au, Lay, v\ 1 ay cots | ° ele) +($5¢-#) * (ran S++ BE y + | 2es sind 3,( x) ‘rsing 3g * r ol 0 13% afm)? ! a 2») 1 dy, |? + pane ae tr ae(S)P + bege(@)+ 2557] jf Ade Pe, 1 ty, oy +h Spt ee (Am) D WER WAAR RD DONE A= 1.4) RR MR M Pie ole TIT, ales WIA 0.00 1.0000 1.0006, 1.0000 1.0000. 0.00000 0.10 0.9930 0.9950 0.9980 0.9990 ons 0.20 o.sns 4.9803 0.9921 0.9960 0.3374 0. 0.9395 0.9568 0.9823 0.99 0.914 0.40 0.8956 0.9243, 0.9690 0.9844 0.6289 0.59 0.80 0.8882 0.9524 0.9139 0.7464 0.6) 0.7510 0.405 0.9328 0.9658 0.8816 0.70 0.7200 0.7916 0.9107 0.9545, 9.9138 0.89 0.6300 0.7400 0.865 0.9416 0.9632 0.90 0.3913 0.6870 6.8606 o.sa77 0.9912 1.00 0.5283 6.6339 oan 0.9129 1.0000 10 0.4684 0.5817 0.8052 oars 0.9921 1.20 0418 osait 0.7161 0.881 0.s70s 1.30 0.3609 0.4929 0.7474 0.8645 0.9378 +307308+ aia De ae Mu of me oles TT alec AIA 1a Dery oT 0.7188 0.8876 0.8968 1.90 ozs 0.3980 0.6857 0.8305 0.88502 Lo 0.2353 0.3837 0.6614 0.8133 0.7598 10 0.2025 0.3197 0.6397 0.7961 0.7076 1.9 0.170 0.2808 0.6068 0.7780 0.6939 19 ous 0.2570 0.5807 0.2620 0.6430, 2.00 0.127% 0.2300 0.5386 0.738 0.5926 2.10 0.1094 0.2058 0.5313 0.7289 a. sae 22 0.09382 0.184 0.5081 9.728 0.4985 2.0 0.07997 0.1616 0.4859 0.671 0.4560 2.40 9.0880 our 0.4607 0.6817 0.4161 2.0 0.05853 0.317 oases 0.6667 0.3795, 2.60 0.05012 0.1179 0.4232 06a ous 2.70 0.08295 0.4056 0.4068 0.6378 oa 2.80 0.03685 0.09883 0.3804 0.6240 0.2887 2.99 0.03168 0.0889 0.3729 0.6106 9.2558 3.0 0.02722 0.07623 0.3571 0.8976 0.2362 3.10 0.02385 0.06852 0.3402 0.5850 0.207 3.0 0.02m3 0.06165 0.3281 o.sna 0.1953 3.30 0.01788 0.05855 0.3187 0.5619 om 3.40 0.01513 0.05009 0.3019 0.5095 0.1607 390 0.01311 0.04523 0.2899 0.5386 0.1973 3.0 0.01138 0.04069 0.2784 0.526 0.138 3.70 9.903107 0.05702, 0.2675, 0.5172, 0.1224 3.80 8.629x10 * 0.03355, 0.23572, 0.5072, O17 3.90 7.53210 * 0.03044, 0.2474 0.4974 0, 1021 4.00 6.586% 10°* 0.02766, 0.2381 0.4880 0.09329 4 5769x100" 0.02516 0.2293 0.4788 0.08536 4.20 5062x107 0.02292 0.2208, 0.4699 0.07818 4.30 4.489% 1077 0.02000 0.2129 0.4614 0.07166 4.0 3.918107" 0.01909 0.2053, 0.4531 0.06575, 40 (3.455107 0.01745 0.1980, 0.4450, 0.06038 400 3.053 10% 0.01597 0.1911 0.4372, 0.05530, 4m | 27a? | 0.0M6 0.1846 0.8296 0.05107 4.80 2.30410 0.01344, 0.1783, 0.4223 0.08703, 4.90 2.126% 10° 0.01233, 0.1724 0.4152, 0.04335 5.00 1.890% 107° 0.0114 0.1667 0.4082, 0.04000 6,00 6.334x10% S.1¢s 107 0.1220 0.3492, 0.01880 7.00, 2.41610 2.609107" 0.09259 0.3043, 9.602« 10> 8.00 ‘1.024% 10" Laid 107% 0.07246 0.2692 $.260% 107? 9.00 4.739010 150% 10° 0.05814 0.2611 3,056 10°? 10.00 2.356% 107° 4.948% 10° 0.04762 0.2182, 1.866 * 107? 100.00 2.79010" §,$83% 107% 4,998 10° 0.02236 2.187 10°F 2 ® 0 0 0 0& # KD. BANNERS TENOR vot) | om | ae | ve | om | nae | ci om hit) 00 [4.000 | 90.000 | 20.0 ms | 3.20 } 40.0 [2.538 | 23.006 0.5 | 1.081 | 72.099 | 20.5 rz | 3s | 40s | 2.560 | 22.997 1.0 | 1.082 | ors7 | 21.0 810 | 33.588 | 4.0 | 2se5 | 22,790 as | 1108 | 6assi | 21.5 s27 | as.t88 | 41s | 2.608 | 22.585 2.0 | 1333 | 61.997 | 22.0 sia | szss¢ | 420 | 2.026 | 22.382 2.5 | 1485 | se.9s0 | 22.8 | 1,862 | a2.98 | a2.s | 2,699 | 22,192 3.0 | Lim | 56.180] 23.0 | 1.879 | a4 | 43.0 | 267 | 21.983 3.5 | 1.198 | 56.614 | 2s | sor | seis | ass | 20m | 21.786 4.0 | 1218 | 55.205] 24.0 | ims | sass | 440 | amis | 21.se 4.5 [| 1.237 | 53.920) 265 4 1.932 | sites | gas fata | 21.398 8.0 | 1.286 | 52.738 | 25.0 | 1.950 | 30.817 | 45.0 | 2.76 | 21.207 3.5 | 1275 | si.6a2 | 255 | 1.908 | 30.536 | 45.9 | 2.788 | 21.017 6.0 | 1.29 | 50.619 | 26.0 | 1.986 | 30.229 | 46.0 | 2812 | 20.90 6.5 | 1312 | 49.658 | 265 | 2.008 | 29.08 | 465 | 2.93 | 20.64 7.0 | 1.33% | 48.753 | 27.0 | 2.023 ) 29.632 | 47.0 | 2.861 | 20.459 7.8 | 1.348 | a7.a96 | 27.5 | 208 | 29.380 | 47.5 | 2.986 | 20.277 8.0 | 1.366 | 47.082 | 28.0 | 2.059 | 29.052 | 48.0 | 2.910 | 20.096 8.5 | 1.383 | 46.306 | 28.5 | 2.078 | 28.769 | 48s | 2.963 | 19.916 9.0 | 1.400 | 45.566 | 29.0 | 2.006 | asst | 49.0 | 2.961 | 19.738 98 | 1418 | 44a57 ] 29.5 | 21s | acs | 49s | 2.987 | 19.501 10.0 | 1.435 | ata77 | 30.0 | 2.134 | 27.985 | 50.0 | 3.013 | 19.286 tos | 1452 | 43.523 [ aos | 2153 | azo | sos | 3.309 | 19.213 wo | 1.469 | a2eo4 [ato | 2am | azas | so | 3.065 | 19.08 m5 | 1.486 | 42.287 | ats | 2101 | a7ass | sis | 3.092 | 18.870 12.0 | 1503 | atror | 32.0 | 2210 | 26.899 o } 3.49 | 18.701 12.5 | 1.520 | aise] 32s | 2.230 | 26.606 2, 2. 3.146 | 18.522 13.0 | 1.537 | 40.587 | 33.0 | 2.249 | 26.307 | 33, 3 4 o | 347 | 18.266 13.5 | 1.551 | 0.053 | 33.8 | 2.269 | 26,151 5 | 3.202 | 18.200 4.0) asm | 39.537 | 34.0 | 2.289 | 25,008 8 14.5 | 1.585 | 39.035) 34.5 | 2.309 | 25.78 | 54, 3.20 | 18.036 3.258 | 17.873 15.0 | 1605 | 38.547 | 35.0 | 2.920 | 25.40 | sso | 3.287 | uz 15.5 | 1.622 | 36.073 | 35.5 { 2.399 | 25.195 | 55,5 | 3.316 | 17.81 16.0 | 1.69 | 37.611 | 36.0 | 2369 | 24.965 | 56.0 | 3.306 | 17.391 16.5 | Less | az100 | 36.5 | 2: 76 | 565 | 3.379 | 17.2% 1.0 | 1.672 | 36.721 | 37.0 | 2410 | 24st0 | 57.0 | 3.406 | 17.076 17.5 | 1.689 | 36.293 | 37.5 | 24a | 24.287 | 57.3 | 3.436 | 16.920 18.0 | 1.706 | 35.874 ) 38.0 | 2.452 | 24.066 | seo | 3.467 | 16.765 WS [1724 | 35.465 | 38.5 | 27s | 23.997 | a5 | 3.498 | i661 0 | 1.741 | 35.065 | 39.0 | 2.495 | 236m | 59.0 1 3.30 | 16.458 i9.5_| 1.958 | 34.673 | 39.5 | 2.516 | aa | sos | ase | 16.306310+ seine RR vag | om | ee [oe [| ™ [ee [vm [ow | ue 0 | S50) | 6155 | 750 | 4601 | 12.021 | 96.0 | 6.89 | 8433 ws | 3027 | t6.005 | 75.5 | 4.852 | 19m | 905 | oan | 8.320 o1.0 | 3.660 | 15.856 | 76.0 | 4.93 ] 11.768 | 91.0 | 7.008 | 8.207 os | 3090 | 15.8 | 765 | 4955 | roe | ons | 7.102 | 8.095 seo | 378 | 15st | 7.0 | s.o9 | ni.si7 | 92.0 | 7.201 | 7.98 eas | 3762 | sais | 77s | 5.063 | nize | 92s | 7.302 | 7.97 wo | 377 | 1520 | 70 | 5.18 | 11.268 | 93.0 | 7.400 | 7.700 ss | 382 | 151%} 75 | sim | nus} 935 | 7.513 | 7.009 si.0 | 3.as8 | 1agax | 79.0 | son | mo | oso | 7623 | 7538 ss | 3.00 | 1.8 | 7.5 | 5.29 | to.e9 | 935 | 775 | 708 65.0 | 3.941 | 14.698] 0.0 | 5.348 | 10.7 | 95.0 | 7.851 | 7.318 63.5 | 3.9% | 4.ss7 | gos | 5.408 } 19.656 | 95.5 | 79m | 7.208 6.0 | 4.06 | 4.417] so | sam | w.s3s | 96.0 | 8.092 | 7.099 6.5 | aoss | 4.278 | sis | 5s | was | 965 | 32t8 | 6.999 o7.0 | 4.098 | 14.140 | 20 | 5.595 | 10.298 | 97.0 | 8.367 | 6.881 os | aay | wont ms | so | wus | ors | sam | or 68.0 | aims | 23.85 | 93.0 | s.n7 | 10.0% | 98.0 | gor | 6.6% es | 4a | a3.m9 | ws | sms | 9.37 | ops | 8.750 | 6.556 9.0 | 4.255 | 13.593 | a10 | sss | 9.819 | 99.0 | 8.905 | 6.498 os | 4297 | 13.459) e15 | 5.05 | 9.701 | 99.5 | 9.05 | 6.390 yoo | 4339 | 13.325) 85.0 | 6.006 | 9.s6¢ | 10.0 | 9.210 | 6.238 vos | 4.382 | ius | 38s | 6.080 | 9.467 | 100s | 9.3m | 6.126 1.0 | 446 | 13.059 | 360 | 6.iss | 9.350 | toro | 9.536 | 6.019 as | 44% | 13.927 | 865 | 6.2% | 9.254 | rons | 9708 | 5.913 mo | asis | 12795 | 870 | 310 | 9.119 | 12.0 | 9.885 | 5.805 ws | sso. | 12.665) 87.5 | 6.390 | 9.08 7.0 | 4.608 | 12.535) 820 | 6.4 | 8.8K B.5 | 4655 | 12.406] 85 | 6.556 | 8.7m 1.0 | 473 | war] a0 | 662 | 8.660 ws | 472 | wo | sss | 679 | 85 RD. RUMOR MEE Lor) My pln aalex TAT azlay pilot], perazana 00 1.00 000 70 1-000] 1.0000 “0000 110 1265 1.169 1.065, 1.032 | 0.9589 0.9118 1.20 1.513 132 12g 1.062 | 0.9508 0.8822 1.30 1805 1316 1191 Lost | 0.9795 0.7860, 140 2.120 16s] 1.255 1.120 | 0.9582 0.7397 1.30 2.458 1.862 1.320 1149 | 0.9258 0.7011 1.60 280 | 2.032 41.388 Lis | 0.8852 0.6684 1.70 3.208 2.198 1458 3.208 | 0.8857 0.6405 1.80 303 | 2.389 1.532 1238 | 0.827 0.6165, 1.90 4.05 | 2.516 1.408 1.268 | 0.7675 0.5956, 2.00 4.500 2.667 1688 1299 | 0.7209 0.573 2.10 4.978 2.812 170 Lan | o.672 0.3613 2.20 5.489 | 2,981 Las? 1.301 | 0.6281 0.5471 2.30 6.005 3.085 1397 1.395 | 0.5833 0.5346 240 6.353 3.212 2.040 1428 | 0.sa01 0.5031 2.50 7125 3.383 2.138 1462 | 0.4990 0.5136 260 7.20 349 | 2.238 1.496 | 0.4601 0.5038 2.70 8.338 359 | 238 isi | 0.036 0.4956ee Mi pals pales Tait, alex Biot LATER 2.80 50 3.664 2st 1.566 | 0.3895 0.4882 2.90 9.648 3.768 2.563 veo | 0.3577 0.4814 3.00 10.33, 3.857 2.679 ter | 0.3083 0.4952 4.00 18,50 4.57 4.007 2.02 | 0.1388 0.4350 5.0 23.00 5.000 5.800 2.408 | 0,061 | 0.4152 6.00 41.83 5.288 7.941 2.918 | 0.0296 | 0.4042 7.00 57.00 5.44 10.47 3.2% | 0.015 | 0.3974 8.00 40 5.565 13.39 3.689 | g.as8x10 | 0.379 9.00 96.33 5.651 16.69 aon; | 4.958x10°7 | 0.3908 10.00 116.5 3.74 20.39 4.515 | 3.045107 | 0.3876 100.00 | 1666.3 | 5.997 45.4] 44tn | 3.595% 10 | ogra © eo 6 2 2 0 0.3780 RDG AGRON TERE) BBE A= 14 M nT alp* bal VV Mptip | 4flealD 0.00 1.206 = ~ 000000 ce 0.20 1.1995 5.4535 2.9638 0.21822 14.538 0.40 1.1628 2.6958 1.5901 0.43138, 2.3085 0.60 Lugs 1.7634 1.1882 0.63481 0.49081 0.30 1.06383 1.2892 103823, 0.82514 9.07228 1.00 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 0 1.20 0.93168 0.80436 1.03048 11583, 9.03364 1.40 0.86207 0.66320 1119 1.2999 0.09914 1.60 0.79365, 0.55679 1.2902 1.4254 0.17236 1.80 0.72816 0.47407 1.4390 1.5360 0.24189 2.00 0.66667 0.40825 1.6875 1.6330 9.30499 2.50 0.58353 0.29212 2.6367 1.6257 0.43197 3.00 0.42857 0.21822 4.2346 1.9690 0.52216 3.50 0.34783, 0.16850 6.7896 2.0642 0, $8643 4.00 0.2371 0.13363 10.719 2.1381 9.63306 4.50 0.23762 0.10833 16.562 2.1936 0.66764 5.00 0.20000 0.0894 25.000 2.2361 0.65381 6.00 0.14634 0.06376 53.380 2.2953 0.72587 7.00 ou 0.04762 104.18 2.5883 0.75281 8.00 0.08606 0.03686 1990.11 2.3591 0.76820 9.00 0.06977 0.02935 327.19 2.372 0.77898 10.00 0.05714 0.02300 $35.94 2.3905 0.78683 * o ° ee 2.4495 0.82153 E ® RUS ALAR SEALER EPPS PANTS YA. ARIS ke HOAKL—TREOERNS AMATO RLERRUME MERE, RA EL TBAT BEES FLEE TAMER PD RAN BR, BE BIA A ek Ba SR ex1m. SREAE JL ROE BILGE w, = V,, w= V, Mw; V, AOE VR] 3Mom2+ AE FED Om iy RAEI SRE Eo LUCA 1,2 a 3, ea KR OTS 1,2 AS SP eo REMY xy Ae HR. Auth AEBS SP RAT LA BA I OF 1 1,2 RSM zy Re. AE FRR Re aE EE I S. RIL x.y Ae BAH 2, (HMMA z,). AEE FB UO RR A AEE SB PH YOR. Pw au, os FEA PSIG PE SOP 2 Lj ARR 12,3. iE aw, aa, RR, CHR BYE) EAR AE du, _ Puy , dey , aw Oz, 7 dz, dx, * Ox, = Ro, SRR ITER —T SxS IEP) RRR 0, =0,. REE Ph ES Se PS RN vev Fut wad eV. HINTS 6, 8—TAAR FORE: 6, 50,84) olin oy RALAREAY AA Jy dz 1 by. Bh RAPP RRM EAP AES. FEBRILE S HRA MEM INT (HR, VT wy, BE) OR Me RUE RK JL RE oe Fey uy, Ow , Py VV = Gr 3a, Gay” Tay ae Fe Fb V4 aide "Fag aa od a a VV = sz,” dat * ant | ataoe - 1313 GEA AAG 7 SRR IEE BEA 6 ASR.) RFRA SHELA, PERSE PAM, Borg,S.&. , Matrix-Tensor Methods in Continuum Mechanics .Van Nostrand , 1963. ‘Myklestad,N.O. , Cartesian Tensors ,Van Nostrand, 1967. Synge.].L. ,and Schild,A. , Tensor Calculus, University of Toronto Press, 1949. F RRESH A.B AIC DRE O HB. ATB=B-A Av(B+C)= A+ BHA-C ees AXB=-BxA=|A, A, Ay B, By By (A+ B)x€ = (AxC)+ (Bx) AX(B4+C) = (AX B)+(AxC) Ax(BXx €) = B(A+C)- (A+ B) Ay Ar As A(BXC) =(AxB)- C= B+(CKA)=|B, By By CC: G3 (Ax B)+(CXD) = (A+C)(B+D)—(A-D)(B-C) (A xB) x (Cx D) = BLA- (Cx D)] - ALB + (€x D)] = CLA + (Bx D)} ~ DIA + (BX C)] Ve=Ve VS VA =(VV)A VeVxA=0 Vxve Vx(VXA) = VV A) (ava = v(L4E) a xcrxa) Vx (A xB) = (B+ V)A ~ BWV A)~(A+V)B+ A(T B) Vi(AXB)=B+VXA-A-UXB V(A +B) = (B+V)A+(A-V)B + Bx (RX A) + AX (TXB) G aM aR AP AR BEE ATM AP ER PRR ELsie mann BTV CURA RE SERRE RTM RRA. BUM TELTER ER TAD A RAAT AER AER BE He AFAR RUG a8 AS YR A A A a Bh SUR PR A AG BS A APR A HS BA Lk A ey Hy RATT PAE hk LAL 2 ZA CERL p, = 9. =0 PMB ALE, TL Vv = VTRh We FFE A HE A Ra ESL AE — PA, CE 2 Ab) EA OA — BB a A a SE A RB TS Pe Q = CCAg Beh = Cio MBgh SOP CWA WA, ZAR A, = CAy DBR C, AEAISE RII AB AR He HE TE RB v= 0 0th AGL FE CC, RMR C, Ft ETP Ee ATT OE He Set. C, AS HELE 0.6~1.0. 20), Real FFA RR LT C, ROR — AEE 0.8 ~0.99 2A FEE HE 1 CEM PEA — 4 RR AL FLA) FL UIT A ERT A I G2 BR. A AR ELL Sth ERE) AM AFL DZ FL AAS AT SAB A A UR RR ae Q=AV,=4,V) = AlVe Bh A, a FBP AARC BL LR A I) BAL = GAs Cle br = ba} _ Cade HPI Ba) V1 (AFA? V1 = (AgiALyaA on @ —S 16) a at —= 2 = A G2 AeseaIT BRM AR C, RE TURE RE HO 1A 2, OAR A, BA, 2 HT BLE UTA ER HP OH TE, ANAC, STE 0.6 ~0. 8 HA EES A i FLA SOB oh Se DR EBE(D, — p.) 9 py) MUCRBh WEF p GOHEK, LMM ABET SRB! TERI ap =p, — p, TA AA PH PRET KE, Tp, MAJOR pi BU 7 FR 9 JA Re FF A A PS A ER BUKENRET DLL TL ABE eH ae ER. FA MT AL HEMT (G3), BR AMEN HE Be A. eB ESR SRM C, AW 0.98~0.99 HAM. GRRE HEA SA AY A, SES p, RNR, HGS kaAaBit 1315+ae aoe 2s 2.16 27 28 29 2.20 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.28 2.26 2.30 2 232 2.33 1 2.38 2.30 (aI tin, (b) 8. tia 3. Tp 0.7475 0. 0205psi 0.008199 sath 8,47(10) Ibfs Fy = 0 SFR 28 ER TS AR 6.94 Pa~ Dx = Yat Po — Pa = 1.6L Y pst be ~ ba =0.61 yf ere LL ACCME LES ARMADA SAFLOTHO SEA ROTOR REBAR paler e! SHER ER Poa a Hh) Zea Oglsu 2), 92 SE em Pees + pal en 2)+ pial te ~ tie), 20>: Te FG RM cmon t baat Bihsemcgs die ERITEE. | Oh BORN OR 7 en + ao D6) HE p= REE, 0 = HH N= SUB A = REM,» = HEA FEN EERE OL radon aL ee 3.a7 3.18 39 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.26 3.27 3.29 0.011940 fave -xpa Vi + nap, - p:) i= byt 2raLla + pVEB 10.648 16.21 38i (Q=na! V2, (-frpa? Vio) Lega v3 $7,069 18. Oft ise, $760 Tht 437 fifsec 8.66 see 27.4 paleABE He “37 B33 2.52 fae? 3M QA: VT Anan, noe 3.35 pUihi6 3.86 D=-0.6307D 3.37 16.5 nm 3.38 =o Polopll IP py HAE ane 4d Lik=2150 1b 412 f~ 0.028. SEE AUER ~ 168 pi— 484 SERN = 387 SER AAAL ABEL O.8, 4.16 Co=0.18,D=20 Ih, SRE HERAT 4A sh DVip: fla! 4.19 FDR DIV TMG TR ALR ARSE DVI BME, 4:20 ASCHER V,- J Dinh FURR EB A TRA RERARE MBE VY, = Simpl, BR. v= 1.36 107 SEAM MUR PEER 4.22, BOR ESTH, Q=135it/sec, H= 90 ft, ST%= 6075 bp 4.24 11.257 REE 5.8 0.305 in S16 0.00181 Wule 5.17 0.125 bf 0.000705 $21 1 20(ULh 075% Vi Ti=0.1yzie vat SHE sas pit 5.6 5.8 5.9 5.30 3.33 5.34 0.0735 hp $5.35) = 1,16(10)~* bf secfin? 5.36 7270 5.57 rabon om (RE RD MT, 5.38 1.12 felsec 5.39 2.06 S40 25.6 Hee ‘$.42 12.6 fifsee 5.430.023 pe S44 0.216 pa sas 1A 2 VET Vi] sar r= PHN 3 (4a) JR (ale av ek 5.4 613 26.6 Tite2318+ mates 6.16 = Du 9 |” Beake ae, GAT = (Meatat Bate tnt 6.18 REMEDY FEE 6.20 F =~ mln(sinhaz/2d) 6.24 $= Ale), $CAN ay) 623 Riel sinimeld) ~ Voz 6.26 P= Lin 24) maenaeeo = Qf en(oria) 2+ (b~ia), 24 (64a), 2+ (bia sat wwe LEGS Str) PG) tae] 632 in| J] te ee" 1} 6.4 ry Daa? SOF RA FEST IALA OR PE be Ee AR Ste 7.28 4880 see 7.29 0.313; 141 7.30 0.182 7.3L 16.1 pet 7.32 72.5 psi; 179.2 Bruibs 822°R 7.33 0.00256 4? 7.34 18.1 Tee 7.38 (9)0.00806 fs 0.01385 {2 (b} 2.01 7.36 0,222 Ihjsee:1590 ft/se= 7.37 1.40 7.381198 fscc BE 6: T= 8.9 Mi=8.45; Ty =638'R: p.=31 psi 8.10 BOE) = 15°; 9) =19.5° 8.13 Dp=1.75D, 8. » ee Cis. ye 1S ih te Sh B61 1.08ep, SAUD Km CMR WE BEE), “N= : Tel T Ey ee ae (2) 8.22 |el= 8.24 BRT = 1160 ifscBoa i (RAAF) — Bet BSE “Schanm’s outlines”, BBA 1967 ADU A, BAL BE. EBERT LATE AE AE UR AE BH dee LEM. AAR SMB RRMA SM, Ce a eR AR UT — He a OI AT MRED) POOR AAC ANHE WAAKRAIM, AG ROAT AR RAKSHA REARHAM ARNT FAA ENS SAUER 19900 298 SEH AFR AB He AR ORES BAS tA HBL At SRR LOEB, HRA. RAE, ASAD EMA CESK TAMAR, BARNES e 2002.1