Professional Documents
Culture Documents
by
Group 6
October 2019
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Title page 1
Table of Contents 2
List of Tables
List of Figures
CHAPTER 1
Introduction 12
CHAPTER 2
CHAPTER 3
Method of Research
Research Instrument
CHAPTER 4
Results
CHAPTER 5
Conclusion
Recommendation
End Matter
Appendices
Endnotes
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 4
ABSTRACT
Researchers : Group 6
Major in Marketing
Year : 2019
The Problem
The problem objective of the study was to analyze the factor affecting the
ads, security and safety, ambiance and cleanliness of store, costumer’s assistance,
Findings
Findings show that the biggest number of respondents was from ages 20 and
below years old which was 48% of the total number of respondents. In terms of
gender, the most participants is female which was 54%. In terms of school, navotas
10,000 below and in terms of marital status, most of the respondents is single with
The findings also shows that 34% of the total respondents visit and buy twice a
week and monthly because of lack budget and also mostly of the respondents are
still students. In terms to the number of year respondents had average of 50% of
11 months and below because some of the respondents of the college are newly
students.
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 6
And lastly based on the findings bout factor affecting the consumer buying
perception in convenience store, the respondents gave most important to the price
Introduction
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 8
Local Literature
These days, people want things done with a snap of their finger; this is not
only referring to gadgets. Nowadays, everyone is living in a fast life services have
to be done as quickly as possible to meet the needs and wants of the people. We
see that services make everything faster such as drive through, automated teller
everywhere.
Formation. The attribute of “convenience” is not only includes the distance to the
stores but also its presence of other stores in the same place. Consumer’s wants to
minimize their cost associated with the cost of shopping trip and location is the
important factor of their fixed costs. In other words consumers will not visit an
inconvenient store for a small basket that fill in trips. When the needs and wants
involves an urgent purchase, consumer value proximity to the store. Fill in Trips are
more likely to be of the utilitarian type and in such situations, functional motives like
patronage of convenience stores, with 29% of Filipino says that they are visited
convenience stores in the past four weeks, up from just 8% in 2012. Most of the
common mission of customers visiting the convenience stores is buying their meal
or their snack to fulfill their cravings for a particular food or drinks. To tap in the
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 10
ready to eat food (RTE) and a growing number are providing in-store areas so that
Filipinos)
retail business that contributed to the robust growth of the industry in the last five
years.
The report showed that in 2016, supermarket sales reached $10.21 billion in
retail value sales. It added that supermarkets continue to be the most frequently
visited modern retailer due to its proximity to residential areas or in shopping malls
A 2017 Oxford Business Group (OBG) report noted that grocery retailers
continue to have the most impact on the economy due to its more diverse offerings
of day-to-day essentials, which satisfy the bulk of consumption needs for the vast
and product diversification for items such as food and beverages, beauty and
personal care, home care products and so on,” the report said.
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 11
retailers are pursuing smaller store formats. Since 2016, local grocery retailer
giants are aggressively extending their reach through convenience stores and
minimarts that allow them to cater to consumers in residential areas and the
Outsourcing (BPO – call centers) sector and the increasing number of outlets
opening in condominiums and areas outside Manila. These stores cover the
business centers and BPO hubs and operate on a 24-hour basis, making them an
ideal place for midnight shifters to grab food to eat during break time,” the 2017
basic household necessities, convenience stores also offer other services such as
bill payment and mobile phone reloading transactions. Convenience stores and gas
marts which are mainly location-oriented are thus able to sell products at a
In 2016, convenience stores led the growth of modern grocery retailers with
almost 17% growth on the number of outlets and 8% in terms of sales. The growth
was driven by the existing players in the country such as 7-Eleven, Ministop, All
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 12
Day and Alfamart, as well as the gaining popularity of various foreign brands such
Foreign Literature
Definition
less in gross floor area, which carries a range of merchandise oriented to daily
store is a small store or shop that sells items such as candy, ice-cream, soft drinks,
food and perhaps some groceries. Stores that are part of gas stations may also sell
motor oil, windshield washer fluid, radiator fluid, and maps. Often toiletries and
other hygiene products are stocked, and some of these stores also offer money
orders and wire transfer services or liquor products. They are often located
most convenience stores have longer shopping hours, some being open 24 hours.
store can be defined as miniature supermarket, carrying only a limited line of high-
According to this 4 author, convenience store normally has only 1 cash register.
Besides that, according to Sherman (2003) there are few problem is the franchise
business. Some of the main problems are the difficulty in getting a good leader and
good management team, failure on the part of giving continuous assistance and
support.
flexibility in 2014, growing fast and steadily in number of retail outlets during
economy still trying to find its feet. According to 2015 and NACS/Nielsen
convenience industry store count increase from the year. The survey show that the
convenience retailing industry roughly doubled in size over the three decades.
The acceptance and adaptation of a foreign retail format: the case of the
Taiwan has the highest convenience store density in the world (one store per
2800 persons; ACNielsen, 2005), and the convenience store is one of the major
formats in the general merchandise retail industry in Taiwan. Since the late 1980s,
the convenience store has developed and gradually replaced the traditional corner
literature review and in-depth interviews with convenience store retailers, this study
aims to introduce the concept of the convenience store in Taiwan, consider the
special Taiwanese features of this generic format, and explain the formats
expansion and development from the 1970s up to the early 21st century.
person who waits alone is more prone on getting bored or anxious. People who
wait on uncertain duration of time, or if the people feels it’s unfair, or having
unexplained experience could feel that they are waiting a lot longer than it is when
eliminates the long queues that a supermarket is having hence the name
convenience, it is very effective for customers when they can get what they need at
their convenience.
staffs towards customers such as the courtesy and friendliness contributes to the
effective customer service and has great effect on the satisfaction that a customer
would feel. That also applies in a convenience store, the approach of the cashier to
the paying customer is also one of the factors that we have look on our research as
Having this know, we would also want to correlate this on our study as to how the
customer would go on the convenience store. We would like to know if there are
Local Studies
Nielsen said convenience stores are leading the way. In the first quarter of
2018, there were 4,300 convenience stores in the country, nearly three times the
“Retailers in the past were guided by the paradigm that ‘bigger is better,’ but
what they buy, the frequency and amount of spending follow,” states J. Patrick
“Small format stores meet a distinct shopper need of convenience as they are
Nielsen said small store formats are modern trade self-service stores
It said these stores cater to more frequent shopping trips with smaller
baskets. Convenience stores, small supermarkets, petrol stores and mini-marts fall
Convenience stores are now more popular since traditional sari-sari stores
have already contracted by 1 percent and market stalls also by percent in 2017,
respectively.
Nielsen said this is the reason big retailers are also downsizing and
In the last five years, small store formats of supermarket chains have grown
to over 410 stores in the first quarter of 2018 from around 220 stores in 2013.
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 17
“Bolstering the growth of small format stores is the increasing influence of four
global megatrends, which are supporting the growing consumer demand for faster
force, shrinking household size and the rise of eating out,” Nielsen said.
In the report, shoppers were asked to rank attributes that influence store
loyalty and store choice. These attributes correspond with four key factors—time,
Five of the top 10 attributes that small store shoppers identified as important
easy to quickly find what I need; efficient checkout counters; and ease of parking.
But convenience is not the only consideration for Filipinos. Price and
Three of the top 10 attributes pertain to price—low prices for most items;
good value for money; and provide really good deals and promos.
“Carrying products that sit on lower-priced tier and offering value through
promotions can also woo shoppers to visit more and increase their spend,” Nielsen
said.
54 markets globally.
It provides insights on where, when and how often people shop, and their
Method Research
The descriptive method of the research was used by the researchers in this
study. This is designed to investigate and gather data and information. Descriptive
store.
The design used in this study is descriptive research which aims to record,
describe, analyze, interpret and compare the facts, data and information gathered
through the survey about the level of satisfaction on the Marketing Mix Strategies
of selected Malls.
the researchers gather information and data that can be used as asset in finishing
the study.
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 20
The target populations of the study are those students who usually spend in
food purchases at the Seven Eleven. The types of the customer are students
target location chosen is Navotas Polytechnic College. The researcher was able to
The sample is from the survey conducted last September 9, 2019 wherein 31
are male, 54 are female and 15 are LGBTQ for a total of 100 respondents. The
data that has been gathered from the answer of respondents are recorded in
Microsoft Excel document that will be used in analyzing the customer assessment
of a convenience store.
The sampling technique was used by the researchers in this research study.
the sample. And every possible size has the same chance of selection.
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 21
Descriptions of Respondents
Research Instrument
them as one.
The research instrument has two set sets of questionnaire. The part 1 are
marital status etc. and the part two of the questionnaires is on the marketing
The questionnaire was compiled and discuss with the researchers to the
Data-Gathering Procedure
City in the month of September 2019. The first thing that the researchers did was to
the respondents who were all informed that the questionnaire is for the use of study
1. The researchers used percentage as the statistical technique in the analysis and
% = F/N x 100
Whereas, P = Percentage
F = Frequency
N = Number of respondents
2. The researchers also used ranking as their statistical technique in the analysis and
3. Weighted Mean
Formula is as follows;
X = fx/N
4. Likert Scale
The researchers used Likert Scale technique to scale of the value of each of the
3.51-4.00 4 Satisfied
A. Gender
Table 1
Table 1 show that there were 54 female or the 54% of over-all, 31 male or
This is the proof that the most participants in the survey were female aside
from the fact that the female are more dominant and most likely to buy in the
convenience store than the other respondents based on the survey conducted.
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 25
B. Age
Table 2
Table 2 Shows that the respondents are within the bracket of 20 years old
and below have 48 respondents or 48%. Followed by 21-25 years old with 37
respondents or 37%, 26-30 years old with 7 respondents or 7%, 31-35 years old
The researchers observed that the reason behind why most of the
respondents were from the bracket of 20 years old and below is because the
location of selected convenience store namely Seven Eleven are near in the
College, High School and Elementary Schools. For student who like to spend their
vacant time, having their meal and meetings (educational purpose) inside the
convenience store.
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 26
C. Marital Status
Table 3
Table 3 shows that the majority of the respondents are single with 91
The researchers observed the reason why most of the respondents who
visited convenience store are single because of the results of the age are between
the bracket of 20 years old and below. They are students from different school and
levels.
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 27
Table 4
Table 4 show that most of the respondents with the bracket of 10,000 earners
The researchers observed that the reason behind why most of the
respondents who goes to the convenience store have an average monthly income
bracket of below 10,000 is that most of the respondents are still students who just
E. Frequency of Visit
Table 5
Table 5 shows that the majority of respondents frequency of visit are twice a
The researchers observed the reason why most of the respondent who goes
F. Number of year
Table 6
Table 6 shows that the majority of years of being customers of the chosen
convenience store are from the 11 months with 41 respondents or 41% followed by
1-2 years with 22 or 22%, 3-4 years with 13 or 13%, and 5 years with 6
respondents or 6%.
The researchers observed that the reason why most of the respondents are
11 months and below is because the chosen convenience store is new and some
Table 7
Table 7 shows that the level of satisfaction in terms of product has been rated
It shows that the highest weighted mean is the Bigbite Hotdog with 4.17 and
the lowest is the Hotta Rice with 3.60. Siopao with 3.94, Slurpee with 3.82, Gulp
Table 8
Store in terms of price strategy rated Satisfied with General Weighted Mean of
3.73.
It shows that the highest weighted mean is the Bigbite Hotdog with 3.91 and
the lowest is Hotta Rice with 3.49 General Weighted Mean. Slurpee with 3.79,
Siopao with 3.77 and Gulp and City Blend with the same weighted mean of 3.71.
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 32
Table 9
Store in terms of Place strategy was rated Satisfied with General Weighted Mean
of 3.60.
It show that the highest weighted mean is the Lighting with 4.05 followed by
temperature with weighted mean of 3.80, Sanitation with weighted mean of 3.70,
fragrance with weighted mean of 3.52, Seating Capacity with weighted mean of
3.28 and the lowest weighted mean is the parking space with 3.26.
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 33
Table 10
It shows that the highest weighted mean is the Cliqq App with 3.77 and the
lowest weighted mean is the TV advertising with 3.32. Social media with weighted
mean of 3.69, Reward card with weighted mean of 3.68, Discounts with weighted
Table 11
marketing mix strategies of a convenience store where in the product strategy has
the highest ranking with 3.83 and rated as satisfied followed by price strategy with
3.73 rated as satisfied, promotional strategy with 3.62 rated as satisfied and the
It shows that the product is more important in the marketing mix strategies
Table 12
marketing mix strategies of a convenience store by gender is that female got the
highest ranking with grand weighted mean of 3.60 more than male with 3.56 and
It shows that the price strategy in the female got the highest ranking with 3.67
and the lowest is place strategy with 3.53. Product strategy with 3.64 and
promotion strategy with 3.55. On the male, price strategy got the highest rank with
3.72 and the lowest is product strategy with 3.43. Place strategy with 3.62 and
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 36
promotion strategy with 3.58. And for the LGBTQ the highest rank is the promotion
strategy with 3.99 and the lowest is product strategy with 2.00.
Table 13
marketing mix strategies of a convenience store by age is that ages 26-30 got the
highest rank with grand weighted mean of 4.13 more than 21-25 years old with
3.82, 20 years old and below with 3.65, 36 years old with 2.97 and 31-35 years
It shows that the product strategy in ages 26-30 got the highest ranking with
4.31 and the lowest is price strategy with 3.98. Promotion strategy with 4.24 and
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 37
place strategy with 4.00. On 21-30 years old, product strategy got the highest rank
with and the lowest is promotion strategy with 3.59. Price strategy with 3.86 and
place strategy with 3.83. On 20 years old and below, the place strategy got highest
rank with 3.96 and the lowest is promotion strategy with 3.49. Product strategy with
3.59 and price strategy with 3.56. On age 36 years old, product strategy got the
highest rank with 4.22 and the lowest is promotion strategy with 3.56. Price
strategy with 4.11. On the ages 31- 35 years old, product strategy and promotional
strategy got the highest rank with the same weighted mean of 3.97 and the lowest
Table 14
marketing mix strategies of a convenience store by marital status is that single got
the highest rank with grand weighted mean of 3.70 more than married with 3.56.
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 38
It shows that the product strategy in the single got the highest rank and the
lowest is place strategy with 3.62. Price strategy with 3.72 and promotion strategy
with 3.63. On married, price strategy got the highest rank with 3.80 and lowest is
place strategy with 3.4. Promotion strategy with 3.56 and product strategy with 3.48
Table 15
15,001-20,000 got the highest rank with grand weighted mean of 4.47 more than
10,000-15,000 with 4.15, 20, 00-25,000 with 3.98, 10,000 and below with 3.62 and
It shows that the promotion strategy in the bracket of 15,001-20,000 got the
highest rank with 4.72 and the lowest is product strategy with 4.33. Price strategy
with 4.44 and place strategy with 4.39. On the bracket of 10,000-15,000, price
strategy got the highest rank with 4.41 and the lowest is place strategy with 3.96.
Product strategy with 4.24 and promotion strategy with 3.98. On the bracket of
20,001-25,000, product strategy got the highest rank with 4.33 and the lowest is
place strategy with 3.67. Promotion strategy with 4.00 and price strategy with 3.92.
On the bracket of 10,000 and below, product strategy got the highest rank with
3.77 and the lowest is place strategy and promotion strategy with the same
weighted mean of 3.54 and price strategy with 3.64. On the bracket of 25,001 and
above, promotion strategy got the highest rank with 3.33 and the lowest is product
strategy with 2.83. Place strategy with 3.17 and price strategy with 3.00.
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 40
Table 16
monthly visit got the highest rank with grand weighted mean of 3.85 more than
twice a month with 3.71, twice a week with 3.60 and once a week with 3.53.
It shows that the product strategy in the monthly visit got the highest rank with
4.12 and the lowest is place strategy with 3.67. Price strategy with 3.91 and
promotion strategy with 3.71. On the twice a month, product strategy got the
highest rank with 3.90 and the lowest is place strategy with 3.55. Promotion
strategy with 3.81 and price strategy with 3.55. On the twice a week, price strategy
got the highest rank with 3.75 and the lowest is promotion strategy with 3.39.
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 41
Product strategy with 3.71 and place strategy with 3.56. On the once a week,
promotion strategy got the highest rank with 3.74 and the lowest is product strategy
with 3.32. Place strategy with 3.61 and price strategy with 3.46.
Table 17
is that 1-2 years got the highest rank with grand weighted mean of 3.88 more than
11 months and below with 3.75, 3-4 years with 3.27 and 5 years and above with
2.98.
It shows that the product strategy in the years 1-2 got the highest rank with
4.11 and the lowest is place strategy with 3.70. Price strategy with 3.90 and place
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 42
strategy with 3.70. On the 11 months and below, product strategy got the highest
rank with 3.82 and the lowest is promotion strategy with 3.65. Price strategy with
3.74 and place strategy with 3.78. On the 3-4 years, promotion strategy got the
highest rank with 3.40 and the lowest is place strategy with 3.12. Price strategy
with 3.36 and product strategy with 3.21. On the 5 years and above product
strategy got the highest rank with 4.93 and the lowest is place strategy with 3.47.
Conclusion
After performing all the necessary steps and procedures in conducting the
female followed by male and LGBTQ. On the age, the majority belongs to the
bracket of 20 years old and below with 48% and the lowest were belongs to
the bracket of 36 years old and above with 3%. On the respondents Marital
Status the majority is belongs to the bracket of single with 91% and the lowest
monthly income the most answers is from the bracket of 10,000 and below
and the lowest is from the bracket of 25,001 and above earners. On the
respondents frequency of visit the highest comes from the bracket of 34%
and the lowest is 14% and last, on the respondents number of years as a
customer of the said convenience store the majority belongs to the bracket of
11 months and below and the lowest is from 5 years and above.
promotion, place strategy. The product strategy is the highest with 3.83 weighted
mean and rated as satisfied. Followed by pricing strategy with 3.73 weighted mean
NAVOTAS POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 44
and rated as satisfied. The promotional strategies with 3.62 weighted mean and
rated as satisfied and the lowest is the place strategy with 3.60 weighted mean.
Recommendations
Based on the summary of the conclusion drawn, the researchers arrived the
following recommendations:
1. In terms of pricing, the chosen convenience store should lessen the price of each item.
Having favorable pricing can attract more customers. Convenience store should range
their price that suitable to the customer’s budget to satisfy the needs and wants of
every customer.
2. In terms of service, improve the service by adding seats. Since the said convenience
store is offering ready to eat meal they should also provide more seats for the
customers.
3. Improve promotional strategy by giving freebies for the loyal customers. Freebies are
the most important strategy because it motivates customers to visit the store over and
over again. This could create loyalty and building the trust of customers.
4. In terms of sanitation, they should maintain the cleanliness of the stores since the
Appendix A
Sample Questionnaire
Dear Respondent,
The research entitled “The Customer’s Assessment of a Convenience Store”
is an initial requirement for the Subject, Marketing Research (PC2A)
Kindly respond to this questionnaire. We assure you that your answers are
secured.
Thank you for your kind participation.
The Researchers
1. Gender
____ Male
____ Female
____ LGBTQI
2. Age
____ 20 years old and below
____ 21-25 years old
____ 26-30 years old
____ 31-35 years old
____ 36 years old and above
3. Marital Status
____ Single
____ Married
____ Separated
____ Widowed
____ 15,001-20,000
____ 20,001-25,000
____ 25,001 and above
2.1 Product 5 4 3 2 1
2.1.1. Slurpee
2.1.2. Gulp
2.1.3. Siopao
2.1.4. Hotta Rice
2.1.5. City Blends
2.1.6. Bigbite Hotdog
2.2 Price 5 4 3 2 1
2.2.1. 24/31/41 (Slurpee)
2.2.2. 26/31/36 (Gulp)
2.2.3. 29/42 (Siopao)
2.2.4. 39/49/59/69 (Hotta Rice)
2.2.5. 22/32/42 (City Blends)
2.2.6. 30 (Bigbite Hotdog)
2.3 Place 5 4 3 2 1
2.3.1. Sanitation
2.3.2. Parking Space
2.3.3. Temperature
2.3.4. Fragrance
2.3.5. Seating Capacity
2.3.6. Lighting
2.4 Promotion 5 4 3 2 1
2.4.1. Cliqq App
2.4.2. Reward Card
2.4.3. Discounts
2.4.4. TV Advertising
2.4.5. Social Media (Facebook, Twitter, Instagram)