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BareOverhead Conductors Nov 2003 PDF
BareOverhead Conductors Nov 2003 PDF
1
Physical Data for Aluminum 1350 Conductors
Diameter (inch)
Rated
Size No. of Individual Complete Weight Strength
Codeword (AWG/kcmil) Wires Wires Conductor (lb/kft) (Ibf)
2
Electrical Data for Aluminum 1350 Conductors
Resistance Reactance at 60 Hz**
3
Physical Data for ACSR Conductors
Diameter (inch) Weight (lb/kft)
Size Stranding Complete Rated
Codeword (AWG/kcmil) (AI/Steel) Steel Wire Aluminum Wire Steel Core Conductor Aluminum Steel Total Strength (Ibf)
Turkey 6 6/1 0.0661 0.0661 0.066 0.198 24.4 11.6 36.0 1190
Swan 4 6/1 0.0834 0.0834 0.083 0.250 39.0 18.4 57.4 1860
Swanate 4 7/1 0.1029 0.0772 0.103 0.257 39.0 28.0 67.0 2360
Sparrow 2 6/1 0.1052 0.1052 0.105 0.316 61.9 29.3 91.2 2850
Sparate 2 7/1 0.1299 0.0974 0.130 0.325 62.3 44.7 102.0 3640
Robin 1 6/1 0.1181 0.1181 0.118 0.355 78.1 36.9 115.0 3550
Raven 1/0 6/1 0.1327 0.1327 0.133 0.398 98.4 46.6 145.0 4380
Quail 2/0 6/1 0.1489 0.1489 0.149 0.447 124.2 58.8 183.0 5310
Pigeon 3/0 6/1 0.1672 0.1672 0.167 0.502 155.9 74.1 230.0 6620
Penguin 4/0 6/1 0.1878 0.1878 0.188 0.563 197.6 93.4 291.0 8350
Waxwing 266.8 18/1 0.1217 0.1217 0.122 0.609 249.8 39.2 289.0 6880
Partridge 266.8 26/7 0.0788 0.1013 0.236 0.642 250.4 115.6 366.0 11300
Merlin 336.4 18/1 0.1367 0.1367 0.137 0.684 315.5 49.5 365.0 8680
Linnet 336.4 26/7 0.0884 0.1137 0.265 0.720 316.5 145.5 462.0 14100
Oriole 336.4 30/7 0.1059 0.1059 0.318 0.741 317.0 209.0 526.0 17300
Chickadee 397.5 18/1 0.1486 0.1486 0.149 0.743 372.5 58.5 431.0 9940
Ibis 397.5 26/7 0.0961 0.1236 0.288 0.783 374.1 171.9 546.0 16300
Pelican 477 18/1 0.1628 0.1628 0.163 0.814 446.8 70.2 517.0 11800
Flicker 477 24/7 0.0940 0.1410 0.282 0.846 449.5 164.5 614.0 17200
Hawk 477 26/7 0.1053 0.1354 0.316 0.858 448.6 206.4 655.0 19500
Hen 477 30/7 0.1261 0.1261 0.378 0.883 449.7 296.3 746.0 23800
Osprey 556.5 18/1 0.1758 0.1758 0.176 0.879 521.1 81.9 603.0 13700
Parakeet 556.5 24/7 0.1015 0.1523 0.305 0.914 524.2 191.8 716.0 19800
Dove 556.5 26/7 0.1138 0.1463 0.341 0.927 523.9 241.1 765.0 22600
Rook 636 24/7 0.1085 0.1628 0.326 0.977 598.8 219.2 818.0 22000
Grosbeak 636 26/7 0.1216 0.1564 0.365 0.990 598.7 275.3 873.0 25200
Drake 795 26/7 0.1360 0.1749 0.408 1.108 749.0 344.0 1093 31500
Tern 795 45/7 0.0886 0.1329 0.266 1.063 748.9 146.1 895 22100
Rail 954 45/7 0.0971 0.1456 0.291 1.165 899 176 1075 25900
Cardinal 954 54/7 0.1329 0.1329 0.399 1.196 899 329 1228 33800
Curlew 1033.5 54/7 0.1383 0.1383 0.415 1.245 973 356 1329 36600
Bluejay 1113 45/7 0.1049 0.1573 0.315 1.259 1049 205 1254 29800
Bittern 1272 45/7 0.1121 0.1680 0.336 1.345 1198 234 1432 34100
Lapwing 1590 45/7 0.1253 0.1880 0.376 1.504 1498 292 1790 42200
Bluebird 2156 84/19 0.0961 0.1602 0.481 1.762 2040 468 2508 60300
4
Electrical Data for ACSR Conductors
Resistance Reactance at 60 Hz **
Inductive Inductive Inductive
Size DC at 20°C AC at 25°C AC at 50°C AC at 75°C Capacitive at 25°C at 50°C at75°C Ampacity*
Codeword (AWG/kcmil) (ohm/kft) (ohm/kft) (ohm/kft) (ohm/kft) (megohm-kft) (ohm/kft) (ohm/kft) (ohm/kft) (A)
Turkey 6 0.642 0.655 0.750 0.816 0.751 0.120 0.139 0.144 105
Swan 4 0.403 0.412 0.479 0.522 0.715 0.115 0.131 0.137 140
Swanate 4 0.399 0.407 0.463 0.516 0.710 0.113 0.124 0.130 140
Sparrow 2 0.253 0.259 0.308 0.336 0.678 0.110 0.123 0.128 185
Sparate 2 0.251 0.256 0.297 0.330 0.674 0.109 0.118 0.121 185
Robin 1 0.201 0.206 0.247 0.270 0.660 0.107 0.119 0.122 210
Raven 1/0 0.159 0.163 0.197 0.216 0.642 0.104 0.114 0.116 240
Quail 2/0 0.126 0.130 0.162 0.176 0.624 0.102 0.112 0.113 275
Pigeon 3/0 0.100 0.103 0.121 0.145 0.606 0.0992 0.108 0.109 315
Penguin 4/0 0.0795 0.0822 0.107 0.116 0.597 0.0964 0.105 0.105 365
Waxwing 266.8 0.0644 0.0657 0.0723 0.0788 0.576 0.0903 0.0903 0.0903 445
Partridge 266.8 0.0637 0.0652 0.0714 0.0778 0.565 0.0881 0.0881 0.0881 455
Merlin 336.4 0.0510 0.0523 0.0574 0.0625 0.560 0.0826 0.0826 0.0826 515
Linnet 336.4 0.0506 0.0517 0.0568 0.0619 0.549 0.0854 0.0854 0.0854 530
Oriole 336.4 0.0502 0.0513 0.0563 0.0614 0.544 0.0843 0.0843 0.0843 530
Chickadee 397.5 0.0432 0.0443 0.0487 0.0528 0.544 0.0856 0.0856 0.0856 575
Ibis 397.5 0.0428 0.0438 0.0481 0.0525 0.539 0.0835 0.0835 0.0835 590
Pelican 477 0.0360 0.0369 0.0405 0.0441 0.528 0.0835 0.0835 0.0835 640
Flicker 477 0.0358 0.0367 0.0403 0.0439 0.524 0.0818 0.0818 0.0818 670
Hawk 477 0.0357 0.0366 0.0402 0.0438 0.522 0.0814 0.0814 0.0814 660
Hen 477 0.0354 0.0362 0.0398 0.0434 0.517 0.0803 0.0803 0.0803 660
Osprey 556.5 0.0309 0.0318 0.0348 0.0379 0.518 0.0818 0.0818 0.0818 710
Parakeet 556.5 0.0307 0.0314 0.0347 0.0377 0.512 0.0801 0.0801 0.0801 720
Dove 556.5 0.0305 0.0314 0.0345 0.0375 0.510 0.0795 0.0795 0.0795 730
Rook 636 0.0268 0.0277 0.0303 0.0330 0.502 0.0786 0.0786 0.0786 780
Grosbeak 636 0.0267 0.0275 0.0301 0.0328 0.499 0.0780 0.0780 0.0780 790
Drake 795 0.0214 0.0222 0.0242 0.0263 0.482 0.0756 0.0756 0.0756 910
Tern 795 0.0216 0.0225 0.0246 0.0267 0.488 0.0769 0.0769 0.0769 890
Rail 954 0.0180 0.0188 0.0206 0.0223 0.474 0.0748 0.0748 0.0748 970
Cardinal 954 0.0179 0.0186 0.0205 0.0222 0.470 0.0737 0.0737 0.0737 990
Curlew 1033.5 0.0165 0.0172 0.0189 0.0205 0.464 0.0729 0.0729 0.0729 1040
Bluejay 1113 0.0155 0.0163 0.0178 0.0193 0.461 0.0731 0.0731 0.0731 1070
Bittern 1272 0.0135 0.0144 0.0157 0.0170 0.451 0.0716 0.0716 0.0716 1160
Lapwing 1590 0.0108 0.0117 0.0128 0.0138 0.434 0.0689 0.0689 0.0689 1340
Bluebird 2156 0.00801 0.00903 0.00977 0.0105 0.409 0.0652 0.0652 0.0652 1610
5
ACSR-II Overhead conductor. Since a cabled conductor Operating Temperatures
is much easier to rotate than a single
Conductors conductor, much of the wind’s energy Compared to a standard ACSR
is dissipated through harmless rotation conductor of equivalent cross-sectional
ACSR-II Overhead Conductors are
of an ACSR-II conductor rather than area, ACSR-II conductor has a larger
manufactured from two standard ACSR
imparting damaging aeolian vibration. surface area. This allows for greater
conductors which are twisted together
with a very long lay (8-10 feet). This heat dissipation, and means that for
Conductor Galloping a given current, ACSR-II conductor
simple cable design is very effective in
The combination of an eccentric ice will operate at a lower temperature.
reducing ice loading and wind-induced
coating and high wind-loading can Similarly, ACSR-II conductor has a
conductor motion, and the costly
create a situation where a standard greater ampacity than the equivalent
damage that these can cause.
overhead conductor is subjected to single ACSR conductor.
wind-induced lift. Vertical motion of
AAC (all aluminum conductor) and
several feet can result as the ice-coated
AAAC (all aluminum alloy conductor)
conductor, behaving like an airfoil, is
Cost Savings
are also available in the twisted
lifted and then dropped by the wind.
configuration, and are identified as The unique physical properties of
Severe damage to the conductor and
AAC-II and AAAC-II respectively. ACSR-II conductors can result in real
accessories can result as this cycle
savings in the cost of a T & D system.
repeats itself.
Wind-Induced Conductor — Fatigue damage to conductor
strands is reduced, thus enhancing life-
Motion However, the twisted configuration of
expectancy and delaying replacement.
the ACSR-II design changes the angle
— Accessories (i.e. vibration dampers,
Aeolian Vibration of wind attack along the cable’s length
armor rods, and anti-galloping devices)
Steady, low speed wind loading can and prevents the formation of an ice
normally used with standard conductors
impart vertical motion to a standard airfoil. This effectively eliminates one of
to reduce conductor motion can be
overhead conductor. At resonant the key causes of conductor galloping.
eliminated.
frequencies, the amplitude of this — The higher installation tension
motion (aeolian vibration) is sufficient Sub-Conductor Oscillation
permitted with ACSR-II conductor results
to cause fatigue damage to the Wind speeds in excess of 20 mph can
in reduced structure costs through fewer
conductor strands, and can reduce the cause damaging wake-induced motion
and smaller structures.
life expectancy of the conductor. of bundled conductors in amplitudes of
— Lower operating temperature and
up to 5 feet.
resistance is obtained.
ACSR-II conductor reduces aeolian — Higher load capacity is achieved.
vibration to harmless levels through two However, it is known that if one of the
mechanisms: conductors in a bundled system is a
1) Prevention of resonant vibrations different diameter than the other, the
2) Conversion of vertical motion to likelihood of resonant vibrations being
rotational motion. created is greatly reduced. When
two ACSR-II conductors are used in a
The twisted configuration of ACSR-II bundled configuration, it is very likely
results in a constantly changing profile that at any point along the length of the
along its length. Consequently, the bundle the apparent diameter of one
wind-force applied to the conductor is ACSR-II conductor will be different from
different at each point along its length. that of the other.
This variation in wind force effectively
prevents resonant vibration and In addition, wind vortices formed in a
reduces vertical conductor motion. standard bundled system cause vertical
forces and vertical conductor motion.
A further reduction is achieved as As stated previously, an ACSR-II
a result of the ease of rotation of a conductor will convert these vertical
twisted assembly compared to a single forces into rotational motion.
6
Physical Data for ACSR-II Conductors
Size Stranding Steel Wire Aluminum Major Overall Aluminum Steel Total Rated
Codeword (AWG/kcmil) (Al/Steel) Diameter Wire Diameter Diameter * Weight Weight Weight Strength
(inch) (inch) (inch) (lb/kft) (lb/kft) (lb/kft) (lbf)
ACSR-II Turkey 6 2 × 6/1 0.0661 0.0661 0.396 49.0 23.2 72.2 2380
ACSR-II Swan 4 2 × 6/1 0.0834 0.0834 0.500 78.0 36.8 114.8 3720
ACSR-II Swanate 4 2 × 7/1 0.1029 0.0772 0.514 78.0 56.0 134.0 4720
ACSR-II Sparrow 2 2 × 6/1 0.1052 0.1052 0.632 124.0 58.6 182.6 5700
ACSR-II Robin 1 2 × 6/1 0.1181 0.1181 0.710 156.4 73.8 230.2 7100
ACSR-II Raven 1/0 2 × 6/1 0.1327 0.1327 0.796 197.4 93.2 290.6 8760
ACSR-II Quail 2/0 2 × 6/1 0.1489 0.1489 0.894 248.8 117.6 366.4 10620
ACSR-II Pigeon 3/0 2 × 6/1 0.1672 0.1672 1.004 313.4 148.2 461.6 13240
ACSR-II Penguin 4/0 2 × 6/1 0.1878 0.1878 1.126 395.4 186.8 582.2 16700
ACSR-II Waxwing 266.8 2 × 18/1 0.1217 0.1217 1.218 500.6 78.4 579.0 13760
ACSR-II Partridge 266.8 2 × 26/7 0.0788 0.1013 1.284 503.4 231.2 734.6 22600
ACSR-II Merlin 336.4 2 × 18/1 0.1367 0.1367 1.368 565.8 259.6 730.4 17360
ACSR-II Linnet 336.4 2 × 26/7 0.0884 0.1137 1.440 634.2 291.0 925.2 28200
ACSR-II Oriole 336.4 2 × 30/7 0.1059 0.1059 1.482 636.2 418.0 1054 34600
ACSR-II Chickadee 397.5 2 × 18/1 0.1486 0.1486 1.486 746.2 117.0 863.2 19880
ACSR-II Ibis 397.5 2 × 26/7 0.0961 0.1236 1.566 749.4 343.8 1093 32600
ACSR-II Pelican 477 2 × 18/1 0.1628 0.1628 1.628 895.6 140.4 1036 23600
ACSR-II Flicker 477 2 × 24/7 0.0940 0.1410 1.692 900.2 329.0 1229 34400
ACSR-II Hawk 477 2 × 26/7 0.1053 0.1364 1.696 899.2 412.8 1312 39000
ACSR-II Hen 477 2 × 30/7 0.1261 0.1261 1.766 902.2 592.6 1495 47600
* Minor Overall Diameter is 1/2 of Major Overall Diameter
7
US Sales Office Corporate Office
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Nov. 2003