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SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN)

A42022-L5957-C455-03-7619
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Table of Contents Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN)
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

This document consists of a total of 838 pages. All pages are issue 1.

1.1 Abbreviations ...................................................................................... 1


2 Welcome to SURPASS hiT 7070 13
2.1 Using this Help System .................................................................... 13
2.2 SURPASS hiT 7070 Features .......................................................... 14
2.3 About SURPASS hiT 7070 Software................................................ 15
3 General 17
3.1 Date / Time Configuration................................................................. 17
3.2 Network Element Configuration........................................................ 18
3.3 Module View, Double-row Subrack .................................................. 20
3.4 Module View, Single-row Subrack.................................................... 24
3.5 Option Settings ................................................................................. 28
3.6 EOW Configurations ......................................................................... 30
3.7 Neighbour Ports................................................................................ 31
3.8 Script Configuration .......................................................................... 32
4 Extension Shelf 37
4.1 Extension Shelf Configuration .......................................................... 37
4.2 ESM-CORE Card Configuration ....................................................... 38
5 Subrack Equipping 39
5.1 Possible Equipping Information ........................................................ 39
5.2 Actual Equipping Information............................................................ 40
5.3 Card Inventory Summary.................................................................. 41
5.4 Protection Shelf Number Config ....................................................... 42
6 Card Label Information 43
6.1 SDH or Ethernet Interfaces Card Label Information ........................ 43
6.2 PDH Cards Label Information........................................................... 44
6.3 IFO155M-E Card Label Information ................................................. 45
6.4 CLU Card Label info ......................................................................... 46
6.5 SCOH Card Label Information.......................................................... 47
6.6 IF2M Card Label Information............................................................ 48
6.7 IFS40G-MX Card Label Information................................................. 49
6.8 Booster Cards Label Information...................................................... 50
7 Card Configuration 51
7.1 Card Equipment Configuration ......................................................... 51
7.2 SCOH Card Configuration ................................................................ 52
7.3 CLU Card Configuration ................................................................... 53
7.4 SF160G Card Configuration ............................................................. 55
7.5 SF2G5 or SF10G Card Configuration .............................................. 56
7.6 SF2G5/SF10G Limitations in the Single-row Subrack ..................... 58
7.7 IF2M / IF345M Card Configuration ................................................... 59
7.8 Card Configuration for SDH Cards ................................................... 61
7.9 IFS40G-MX Card Configuration ....................................................... 62
7.10 Card Configuration for ETH Cards ................................................... 63
7.11 Card Configuration for IF4FE4GEB.................................................. 65
7.12 Card Configuration for IF4FE4GEB Ethernet ................................... 67
7.13 IFSO* Cards Configuration............................................................... 69
7.14 Port Provisioning Configuration ........................................................ 70
7.15 IF2M - Port Provisioning Config........................................................ 71
7.16 IF4FE4GEB Port Provisioning Configuration ................................... 73
7.17 IFO155 Port Provisioning Configuration........................................... 74
7.18 TP_Reservation ................................................................................ 75

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8 Timing 77
8.1 Synchronous Equipment Clock Configuration.................................. 77
8.2 T0 Configuration ............................................................................... 80
8.3 T1 Configuration ............................................................................... 81
8.4 T3 Configuration ............................................................................... 83
8.5 T4 Configuration ............................................................................... 85
9 Basic Traffic Flow and Selection Windows 87
9.1 STM-1 Traffic Flow ........................................................................... 87
9.2 STM-4 AU4/VC4 Selection ............................................................... 88
9.3 STM-4 Traffic Flow ........................................................................... 89
9.4 STM-16 AU4/VC4 Selection ............................................................. 90
9.5 STM-16 Traffic Flow ......................................................................... 91
9.6 STM-64 AU4/VC4 Selection ............................................................. 92
9.7 STM-64 Traffic Flow ......................................................................... 93
9.8 ETH Traffic Flow ............................................................................... 94
9.9 E12 or E3 Traffic Flow ...................................................................... 95
9.10 VC4 Configuration ............................................................................ 96
9.11 VC4 Selection ................................................................................... 99
9.12 VC4 Static Multiplex Traffic Flow.................................................... 100
10 Alarms 101
10.1 Alarm List........................................................................................ 101
10.2 NEAP Configuration ....................................................................... 104
10.3 Equipment Alarms .......................................................................... 105
10.4 Communication Alarms .................................................................. 107
10.5 Communication Alarm Feature Table............................................. 109
10.6 E3/VC3 Alarms ............................................................................... 114
10.7 1:N MSP Alarms ............................................................................. 116
10.8 TIF Configuration ............................................................................ 118
10.9 TCA List .......................................................................................... 119
11 Protection Traffic Flow 121
11.1 1:N MSP Protected Traffic Flow ..................................................... 121
11.2 1:N MSP Unprotected Traffic Flow ................................................. 122
11.3 STM-1 Prepared MSP Traffic Flow................................................. 123
11.4 STM-4 Prepared MSP Traffic Flow................................................. 124
11.5 STM-1 1+1 MSP Traffic Flow ......................................................... 125
11.6 STM-4 1+1 MSP Traffic Flow ......................................................... 126
11.7 STM-16 1+1 MSP or 2F-SPRING Traffic Flow............................... 127
11.8 STM-64 1+1 MSP or 2F-SPRING Traffic Flow............................... 128
11.9 STM-1 1:1 MSP Traffic Flow .......................................................... 129
11.10 STM-4 1:1 MSP Traffic Flow ...................................................... 130
11.11 STM-16 1:1 MSP Traffic Flow .................................................... 131
11.12 STM-64 1:1 MSP Traffic Flow .................................................... 132
11.13 STM-16 Prepared 2F-SPRING Traffic Flow............................... 133
11.14 STM-16 2F-SPRING Extra Traffic Flow ..................................... 134
11.15 STM-16 Prepared 4F-SPRING or MSP Traffic Flow.................. 135
11.16 STM-64 Prepared 2F-SPRING Traffic Flow............................... 136
11.17 STM-64 2F-SPRING Extra Traffic Flow ..................................... 137
11.18 STM-64 Prepared 4F-SPRING or MSP Traffic Flow.................. 138
11.19 4F SPRING Traffic Flow............................................................. 139
12 Protection Selection Windows 141
12.1 VC4 Selection with ETH Cards....................................................... 141
13 Traffic Configuration 143
13.1 Port Configuration........................................................................... 143
13.2 IF4FE4GEB Port Configuration (Electrical and Optical)................. 145
13.3 Port Configuration for IFQ2G5........................................................ 147

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13.4 IFQGBEB Port configuration .......................................................... 149


13.5 STM-N Configuration...................................................................... 150
13.6 AU4/VC4 Configuration .................................................................. 154
13.7 VC3/VC12 Configuration CTP ........................................................ 156
13.8 VC3/VC12 Configuration TTP ........................................................ 158
13.9 ETH Configuration .......................................................................... 161
13.10 E12 Configuration....................................................................... 164
13.11 E3 Configuration......................................................................... 166
13.12 IFSOA – Config .......................................................................... 167
14 Multiplex Structure 169
14.1 VC4 Multiplex Structure.................................................................. 169
15 Cross Connections 171
15.1 Cross Connections List................................................................... 171
15.2 Plain Cross Connections List.......................................................... 173
15.3 Add Cross Connection.................................................................... 175
15.4 Cross Connection Details ............................................................... 177
15.5 Cross Connections Graphic............................................................ 178
15.6 Cross Connection Graphic Details ................................................. 180
15.7 Modify Cross Connection ............................................................... 181
15.8 Overhead Cross Connections ........................................................ 182
16 Protection Management 185
16.1 Protection Management ................................................................. 185
17 1 plus 1 MSP Protection 187
17.1 STM-N 1+1 MSP Configuration...................................................... 187
18 1 to 1 MSP Protection 189
18.1 1:1 MSP Configuration ................................................................... 189
19 1 to N MSP Protection 191
19.1 1:N MSP Configuration................................................................... 191
19.2 Add 1:N MSP .................................................................................. 194
19.3 1:N MSP Extension ........................................................................ 195
19.4 Add Working Ports.......................................................................... 196
19.5 Working STM-1 Selection............................................................... 197
19.6 Working VC4 Selection................................................................... 198
20 2F/4F-SPRING Protection 199
20.1 2F SPRING Configuration .............................................................. 199
20.2 2F-SPRING Extra Configuration..................................................... 202
20.3 4F SPRING Configuration .............................................................. 205
20.4 2F / 4F SPRING Topology Configuration ....................................... 208
20.5 2F / 4F SPRING Squelch Configuration......................................... 210
20.6 STM-16 AU4/VC4 Selection, Prepared 2F-SPRING...................... 211
20.7 STM-16 AU4/VC4 Selection, 2F-SPRING...................................... 212
20.8 STM-16 AU4/VC4 Selection, 2F-SPRING Extra ............................ 213
20.9 STM-16 AU4/VC4 Selection, 4F-SPRING...................................... 214
20.10 STM-64 AU4/VC4 Selection, Prepared 2F-SPRING ................. 215
20.11 STM-64 AU4/VC4 Selection, 2F-SPRING ................................. 216
20.12 STM-64 AU4/VC4 Selection, 2F-SPRING Extra........................ 217
20.13 STM-64 AU4/VC4 Selection, 4F-SPRING ................................. 218
20.14 <2F or 4F> Spring or Spring X Nut Config ................................. 219
20.15 4F-Spring X Config..................................................................... 220
21 Link Protection 223
21.1 Extension Link Protection Traffic Flow ........................................... 223
21.2 Extension Link Protection Configuration ........................................ 224

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21.3 Add Extension Link Protection........................................................ 225


21.4 ISTM 4 Configuration...................................................................... 227
21.5 ESM ISTM 4 Configuration............................................................. 228
22 Concatenations 229
22.1 VC12-nv Virtual VC12 Selection..................................................... 229
22.2 Virtual 2x VC3 Selection................................................................. 230
22.3 Virtual 4x VC4 Selection................................................................. 231
22.4 Virtual 7x VC4 Selection................................................................. 232
22.5 Virtual 16x VC4 Selection............................................................... 233
22.6 Virtual 64x AU4/VC4 Selection....................................................... 234
22.7 VC12-2v Configuration ................................................................... 235
22.8 Concatenation Configuration .......................................................... 236
22.9 Concatenation Details .................................................................... 239
22.10 Add Concatenation Group.......................................................... 240
22.11 Concatenation Group Templates ............................................... 241
22.12 Modify Template......................................................................... 242
22.13 VCLO-Concatenation Configuration........................................... 243
23 VLAN 245
23.1 VLAN Functionality ......................................................................... 245
23.2 VLAN C Traffic Flow ....................................................................... 248
23.3 VLAN Selection .............................................................................. 250
23.4 VLAN C Mode GFP Assignment .................................................... 251
23.5 Mixed Mode GFP Assignment........................................................ 254
23.6 Assigned VLAN IDs Information ..................................................... 257
23.7 Add VLAN ID Assignment .............................................................. 258
24 Virtual VCs 259
24.1 Virtual 2x AU4/VC4 Selection......................................................... 259
24.2 Virtual VC12 Configuration ............................................................. 260
24.3 Virtual VC3 Configuration ............................................................... 263
24.4 Virtual AU4/VC4 Configuration ....................................................... 266
25 GFP Configurations 269
25.1 GFP Group Traffic Flow.................................................................. 269
25.2 GFP Group Subview....................................................................... 270
25.3 GFP Assignment ............................................................................ 271
25.4 SDH GFP Assignment.................................................................... 274
26 LCAS 277
26.1 LCAS State Configuration .............................................................. 277
26.2 Modify LCAS Concatenation Group ............................................... 279
26.3 LCAS VC3-nv Configuration........................................................... 280
26.4 LCAS VC12-nv Configuration......................................................... 281
26.5 LCAS VC4-2v Config...................................................................... 282
26.6 LCAS VC4 Details Concatenation Group....................................... 283
26.7 LCAS VC3-nv Virtual VC3 Selection .............................................. 284
26.8 LCAS VC12-nv Virtual VC12 Selection .......................................... 285
26.9 LCAS Virtual VC3 Configuration .................................................... 286
26.10 LCAS Virtual VC12 Configuration .............................................. 289
27 MCF General 293
27.1 Message Communication Functions .............................................. 293
27.2 IP over IP Config ............................................................................ 294
27.3 MCF Stack Parameters Configuration............................................ 296
27.4 MCF Transport Connection Information ......................................... 298
27.5 MCF Transport Connection Performance ...................................... 300

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28 MCF CLNS 301


28.1 MCF CLNS Dynamic Routing Information...................................... 301
28.2 MCF CLNS Performance................................................................ 303
29 MCF DCC 307
29.1 MCF DCC Configuration................................................................. 307
29.2 MCF DCC Linkage Configuration ................................................... 309
29.3 MCF DCC Linkage Performance.................................................... 311
29.4 Adding a Reachable DCC Address ................................................ 313
29.5 Modifying a Reachable DCC Address ............................................ 315
29.6 Declaration of the Used Bytes for HCOC Connections .................. 316
30 MCF Ethernet 317
30.1 MCF Ethernet Linkage Configuration ............................................. 317
30.2 MCF Ethernet Linkage Performance.............................................. 319
30.3 Adding a Reachable Ethernet Address .......................................... 321
30.4 Modifying a Reachable Ethernet Address ...................................... 323
31 MCF OSI/IP 325
31.1 MCF IP over OSI Configuration...................................................... 325
31.2 MCF OSI over IP Configuration...................................................... 326
31.3 MCF OSI over IP Performance....................................................... 328
31.4 MCF OSI over IP, Adding a Reachable Address ........................... 330
31.5 MCF OSI over IP, Modifying a Reachable Address ....................... 332
32 IP Settings 333
32.1 IP Addresses Configuration............................................................ 333
32.2 IP Addresses Entry Modify ............................................................. 336
32.3 IP Static Routing Configuration ...................................................... 337
32.4 IP Static Routing Entry Add ............................................................ 339
32.5 IP Static Routing Entry Modify........................................................ 340
33 OSPF Settings (256 Mb SCOH Card) 341
33.1 OSPF Configuration ....................................................................... 341
33.2 OSPF Areas Configuration ............................................................. 346
33.3 OSPF Areas Entry Modify .............................................................. 348
33.4 OSPF Areas Entry Add................................................................... 351
33.5 OSPF Area Metric Configuration .................................................... 352
33.6 OSPF Area Metric Entry Add.......................................................... 353
33.7 OSPF Area Aggregates Configuration ........................................... 354
33.8 OSPF Area Aggregates Entry Add ................................................. 356
33.9 OSPF Interfaces Configuration....................................................... 358
33.10 OSPF Interface Entry Modify ..................................................... 360
33.11 OSPF Interfaces Entry Add........................................................ 364
33.12 OSPF Interface Metric Configuration ......................................... 367
33.13 OSPF Virtual Interfaces Configuration ....................................... 368
33.14 OSPF Virtual Interfaces Entry Modify ........................................ 371
33.15 OSPF Virtual Interfaces Entry Add............................................. 373
33.16 OSPF Neighbours Information ................................................... 375
33.17 OSPF Neighbours Entry Details................................................. 377
33.18 OSPF Virtual Neighbours Information........................................ 379
33.19 OSPF Virtual Neighbours Entry Details ..................................... 381
33.20 OSPF LSDB Information ............................................................ 383
33.21 OSPF LSDB Entry Details.......................................................... 385
33.22 OSPF External LSDB Information.............................................. 387
33.23 OSPF External LSDB Entry Details ........................................... 389
33.24 Switching Info ............................................................................. 390
33.25 Switching Entry Details .............................................................. 392
33.26 Performance............................................................................... 394

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34 OSPF Settings (128 Mb SCOH Card) 395


34.1 OSPF Configuration ....................................................................... 395
34.2 OSPF Areas Configuration ............................................................. 397
34.3 OSPF Areas Entry Modify .............................................................. 399
34.4 OSPF Area Metric Configuration .................................................... 400
34.5 OSPF Area Aggregates Configuration ........................................... 401
34.6 OSPF Area Aggregates Entry Add ................................................. 403
34.7 OSPF Interfaces Configuration....................................................... 404
34.8 OSPF Entry Add ............................................................................. 406
34.9 OSPF Interface metric Configuration ............................................. 408
34.10 OSPF Virtual Interfaces Configuration ....................................... 409
34.11 OSPF Virtual Interfaces Entry Add............................................. 411
34.12 OSPF Neighbours Information ................................................... 412
34.13 OSPF Virtual Neighbours Information........................................ 414
34.14 OSPF Virtual neighbours Entry Details ...................................... 416
34.15 OSPF LSDB Information ............................................................ 417
34.16 OSPF LSDB Entry Details.......................................................... 419
34.17 OSPF External LSDB Information.............................................. 420
34.18 OSPF External LSDB Entry Details ........................................... 422
35 TCP Settings 423
35.1 TCP Connections Information ........................................................ 423
35.2 TCP Connections Entry Details ...................................................... 425
36 Data 427
36.1 Subrack Data .................................................................................. 427
36.2 ASIC Data Information.................................................................... 428
36.3 Copy Data....................................................................................... 429
36.4 Copy Card Data .............................................................................. 431
36.5 DB Management Configuration ...................................................... 432
36.6 DB Download Dialog ...................................................................... 434
36.7 DB Upload Dialog ........................................................................... 435
36.8 NE Logs Information....................................................................... 436
36.9 Log Records Attribute..................................................................... 437
37 Performance 439
37.1 Ethernet Packet Performance ........................................................ 439
37.2 AU4 PJE Performance ................................................................... 442
37.3 STM-64 Gauge Performance ......................................................... 444
37.4 MSTTP Near End Performance...................................................... 447
37.5 MSTTP Far End Performance ........................................................ 451
37.6 RSTTP Near End Performance ...................................................... 455
37.7 VCCTP Near End Performance...................................................... 459
37.8 VCCTP Far End Performance ........................................................ 463
37.9 VCTTP Near End Performance ...................................................... 467
37.10 VCTTP Far End Performance .................................................... 471
37.11 VC12 Near End Performance .................................................... 475
37.12 VC12 Far End Performance....................................................... 479
37.13 GFP Frames Performance ......................................................... 483
38 GMPLS 485
38.1 GMPLS Config................................................................................ 485
38.2 Interface Configuration ................................................................... 496
38.3 Interface Management.................................................................... 498
38.4 Interface Configuration Entry Add .................................................. 510
38.5 Interface Configuration Entry Add .................................................. 511
38.6 Call List ........................................................................................... 513
38.7 Call Entry Add................................................................................. 515
38.8 Working Hop List ............................................................................ 521
38.9 Add Working Hop List..................................................................... 523

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38.10 Protecting Hop List ..................................................................... 525


38.11 Add Protecting Hop List ............................................................. 527
38.12 Call Entry Modify ........................................................................ 529
38.13 Current Working/Protecting Hop List.......................................... 537
38.14 LSP List (Call List)...................................................................... 539
38.15 Relocation LSP List .................................................................... 542
38.16 LSP List Hop Table Entry Add ................................................... 544
38.17 LSP Entry Details ....................................................................... 546
38.18 Tunnel List AR Hop table ........................................................... 557
38.19 GMPLS Tunnel Hop List Config ................................................. 559
38.20 Tunnel List C Hop table.............................................................. 561
38.21 GMPLS tunnel List PPRO Hop Table ........................................ 563
38.22 LSP List ...................................................................................... 565
38.23 Overall Performace .................................................................... 566
38.24 RSVP Performance .................................................................... 568
39 IF7FE2GEL2 card 571
39.1 IF7FE2GEL2 - System Config ........................................................ 571
39.2 IF7FE2GEL2 - MST Entry Add ....................................................... 591
39.3 IF7FE2GEL2 - MST Entry Modify................................................... 593
39.4 IF7FE2GEL2 - VLAN Priority Entry Add......................................... 595
39.5 IF7FE2GEL2 - VLAN Priority Entry Modify..................................... 596
39.6 IF7FE2GEL2 - Unicast MACs Config ............................................. 598
39.7 IF7FE2GEL2 - Unicast MACs Entry Add........................................ 601
39.8 IF7FE2GEL2 - Unicast MACs Entry Modify ................................... 602
39.9 IF7FE2GEL2 - Multicast MACs Config........................................... 603
39.10 IF7FE2GEL2 - Multicast MACs Entry Add ................................. 606
39.11 IF7FE2GEL2 - Multicast MACs Entry Modify............................. 607
39.12 IF7FE2GEL2 - Port config.......................................................... 608
39.13 IF7FE2GEL2 - Port Management Config ................................... 610
39.14 IF7FE2GEL2 - Port Statistics Information.................................. 624
39.15 IF7FE2GEL2 - LAG Configuration ............................................. 627
39.16 IF7FE2GEL2 - LAG Entry Add ................................................... 629
39.17 IF7FE2GEL2 - LAG Entry Modify............................................... 630
39.18 IF7FE2GEL2 - LAG Statistics Information ................................. 631
39.19 IF7FE2GEL2 - Group Config...................................................... 633
39.20 IF7FE2GEL2 - Groups Queue Entry Config .............................. 635
39.21 IF7FE2GEL2 - Trap info............................................................. 636
39.22 IF7FE2GEL2 - Aggregator Config.............................................. 640
39.23 IF7FE2GEL2 - Aggregator Entry Details.................................... 642
39.24 IF7FE2GEL2 - Aggregator Entry Modify .................................... 645
39.25 IF7FE2GEL2 - Aggregator Statistics Info................................... 648
39.26 IF7FE2GEL2 - Aggregator Entry Debug .................................... 650
39.27 IF7FE2GEL2 - VLAN Config ...................................................... 653
39.28 IF7FE2GEL2 - VLAN Permanent Entry Add .............................. 654
39.29 IF7FE2GEL2 - VLAN Entry Modify............................................. 656
39.30 IF7FE2GEL2 - VLAN Entry Details ............................................ 658
39.31 IF7FE2GEL2 - VLAN Statistics Info ........................................... 659
39.32 IF7FE2GEL2 - Ethernet Statistics Info ....................................... 660
39.33 IF7FE2GEL2 - Ethernet Statistics Details .................................. 662
39.34 IF7FE2GEL2 - History Control Config........................................ 664
39.35 IF7FE2GEL2 - History Control Entry Add .................................. 666
39.36 IF7FE2GEL2 - History Ethernet Statistics Info........................... 667
39.37 IF7FE2GEL2 - Ethernet Statistics Details .................................. 670
40 IFS10GBE 673
40.1 IFS10GBE Config ........................................................................... 673
40.2 IFS10GBE Port Provisioning Config............................................... 674
40.3 IFS10GBE Card Label Info............................................................. 675
40.4 IFS10GBE Port Config ................................................................... 677

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40.5 IFS10GBE Vlan Traffic Flow........................................................... 679


40.6 IFS10GBE ETH Traffic Flow........................................................... 681
40.7 IFS10GBE GFP Group Selection ................................................... 682
40.8 IFS10GBE VC4 Selection............................................................... 683
40.9 IFS10GBE ETH <n> Traffic Flow ................................................... 684
40.10 IFS10GBE GFP Group <n> Traffic Flow.................................... 685
40.11 IFS10GBE GFP <n> Traffic Flow............................................... 686
40.12 GFP Group Selection ................................................................. 687
40.13 ETH Configuration...................................................................... 688
40.14 GFP Group Frame performance ................................................ 691
40.15 Asic data information.................................................................. 694
40.16 LCAS State Configuration .......................................................... 695
41 Security 697
41.1 Access Information ......................................................................... 697
41.2 NMS NE Password ......................................................................... 698
41.3 Change Password to Default.......................................................... 699
42 Software 701
42.1 Software Management ................................................................... 701
42.2 Software Download ........................................................................ 703
42.3 Delta Software Download ............................................................... 704
42.4 Active APS Record ......................................................................... 705
42.5 APS Compatibility Information........................................................ 706
43 Fault Clearance 707
43.1 NE, Subrack and Microshelf Fault Clearance ................................ 707
43.2 Optical Interface Card Fault Clearance .......................................... 709
43.3 Electrical Interface Card Fault Clearance....................................... 713
43.4 Switch Fabric Card Fault Clearance............................................... 718
43.5 SCOH and CLU Card Fault Clearance........................................... 721
43.6 TIF Fault Clearance ........................................................................ 724
43.7 Fan Unit Fault Clearance................................................................ 725
44 How to... (General Tasks) 727
44.1 How to Configure NSAP Settings ................................................... 727
44.2 How to Configure the Subrack Equipping ...................................... 728
44.3 How to Configure / Remove Traffic Cards...................................... 729
44.4 How to Configure PDH and SDH Ports .......................................... 730
44.5 How to Copy Alarm, Performance and Traffic Configurations
from Object to Object ...................................................................... 731
44.6 How to Copy Card Configurations from Object to Object............... 732
44.7 How to Configure ETH Cards and Debugging ............................... 733
45 How to... (Timing) 735
45.1 How to Configure the Timing .......................................................... 735
45.2 How to Set Sync Priorities .............................................................. 737
46 How to... (Alarms) 739
46.1 How to Configure the Visible Alarm Signaling................................ 739
46.2 How to Suppress Alarms ................................................................ 740
46.3 How to Configure TIF Ports ............................................................ 741
47 How to... (Cross Connections) 743
47.1 How to Set or Clear Cross Connection Filter Options .................... 743
47.2 How to Create a Cross Connection ................................................ 744
47.3 How to Create an SDH-SDH VC12 Cross Connection .................. 745
47.4 How to Create an SDH-SDH VC3 Cross Connection .................... 746
47.5 How to Create an SDH-SDH VC4 Cross Connection .................... 747
47.6 How to Create an SDH-ETH VC12/VC3 Cross Connection........... 748

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47.7 How to Create an SDH-SDH VC12-nv/VC3-2v Cross Connection 749


47.8 How to Create an SDH-ETH VC12-nv/VC3-2v Cross Connection. 751
47.9 How to Create an SDH-PDH Cross Connection ............................ 753
47.10 How to Add and Remove Path Protections................................ 754
47.11 How to Create a Drop / Continue Connection............................ 755
47.12 How to Create a Broadcast Cross Connection .......................... 756
47.13 How to Add a Branch to a Broadcast Cross Connection ........... 757
47.14 How to Delete a Branch of a Broadcast Connection.................. 758
47.15 How to Disconnect a Cross Connection .................................... 759
47.16 How to Configure DCC Cross Connections ............................... 760
48 How to... (OH Cross Connections) 761
48.1 How to Set or Clear OH Cross Connection Filter Options ............. 761
48.2 How to Create an OH Cross Connection ....................................... 762
48.3 How to Disconnect an OH Cross Connection ................................ 763
49 How to... (Protections) 765
49.1 How to Create / Delete a 1+1 MSP Line Protection ....................... 765
49.2 How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING Protection.......................... 767
49.3 How to Create / Delete a 4-F SPRING Protection.......................... 768
49.4 How to Configure the Squelch Table for 2F or 4F Rings ............... 769
49.5 How to Create / Delete an IF2M Card Protection........................... 770
49.6 How to Create / Delete an IF345M Card Protection....................... 772
49.7 How to Create / Delete an SF2G5, SF10G or
SF160G Card Protection................................................................. 773
49.8 How to Create an SNCP Protection ............................................... 774
49.9 How to Add an SNCP Protection to an Existing LO Path............... 775
49.10 How to Set Up the Squelching Table ......................................... 777
49.11 How to Set Up a Microshelf Extension Link ............................... 779
50 How to... (GMPLS) 781
50.1 How to set up a GMPLS domain .................................................... 781
50.2 How to create TE Links .................................................................. 786
50.3 How to create Component Link ...................................................... 788
50.4 How to Modify TE Links.................................................................. 789
50.5 How to Delete TE Links .................................................................. 792
50.6 How to Create Unprotected Call..................................................... 793
50.7 How to Delete Unprotected Call ..................................................... 795
50.8 How to Create Protected (1+1 PP) Call.......................................... 796
50.9 How to Create Permanent Protected (1+1 PP) + DSR Call ........... 798
50.10 How To Delete Protected Call.................................................... 800
50.11 How to Migrate From an Unprotected Call to a Protected One . 801
50.12 How to Migrate From a Protected Call to an Unprotected One . 802
51 How to... (Concatenations) 803
51.1 How to Configure SDH Concatenations ......................................... 803
51.2 How to Configure ETH Concatenations ......................................... 804
52 How to... (GFP Configurations) 805
52.1 How to Assign a GFP Group to VC Groups ................................... 805
52.2 How to Set the Bandwidth of a GFP Sub-Channel......................... 806
53 How to... (Data and Software Handling) 807
53.1 How to Download VCDB Files........................................................ 807
53.2 How to Upload VCDB Files ............................................................ 808
54 How to... (Exchanging Defective Modules) 809
54.1 How to Replace an MMC and/or the SCOH................................... 809
54.2 How to Change a Defective SCOH ................................................ 810
54.3 How to Change a Defective SCOH inclusive a Defective MMC..... 813

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Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN) Table of Contents
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

54.4 How to Change a Defective MMC on a Working SCOH ................ 816


54.5 Retrieve NSAP and VCDB ............................................................. 819
54.6 Flow Chart Symbol Legend ............................................................ 820
55 Index 821

x A42022-L5957-C455-03-7619
Abbreviations Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN)
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

1.1 Abbreviations

ADM Add/Drop Multiplexer

AFI Authority and Format Identifier

AIS Alarm Indication Signal

AK TPDU Acknowledge Transport Protocol Data Unit

ALS Automatic Laser Shutdown

APD Avalanche Photo Diode

APS Automatic Protection Switching / Application Program Switching

AS Alarm Suppression

ASBR Autonomous System Border Router

ASCII American Standard for Information Interchange

ASN.1 Abstract Syntax Notification One (ITU X.208)

ASW Application SoftWare

AU Administrative Unit

AU4 Administrative Unit for VC-4

AUI Attachment Unit Interface

AUX Auxiliary channel

BASW BAsic SoftWare

BBE Background Block Error

BDM Background Debug Mode interface

BER Bit Error Ratio

CC Cross Connect / Cross Connection

CD Collision Detection

CE Communauté Européenne

CF Card Failure

CFG Configuration

CH Channel

CL Configuration Log

CLNS ConnectionLess Network layer Service

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Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN) Abbreviations
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

CLR Clear

CLU Central Clock Unit

CP Connection Protection

CPL Current Problem List

CPU Central Processing Unit

CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check

CRS Card Release State

CS4 Connection Switch 4xSTM-1

CSO Card Switch Off

CT Card Type

CTP Connection Termination Point

CUG Closed User Group

DB Data Base

DC Direct Current

DCC Data Communication Channel

DCCB Data Communication Channel Bus

DCCM DCC bytes D4 to D12 (Multiplex section)

DCCR DCC bytes D1 to D3 (Regenerator section)

DCM Dispersion Compensation Module

DCN Data Communication Network

DEC Decimal

DEMUX Demultiplexer

DL Data Link

DNU Do Not Use

DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory

DSP Domain Specific Part

E4 Electrical interface signal

EBC Error Block Count

ECC Embedded Communication Channel

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Abbreviations Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN)
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

ECCM ECC for Multiplex section

ECCR ECC for Regeneration section

EDI Equipment Defect Indication / Electronic Data Interchange

EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory

EM Element Manager

EOW Engineering Order Wire

EPROM Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory

EPS Equipment Protection Switch

ES Electrical Section / Errored Second(s)

ESD ElectroStatic Discharge

ESM-Core Provides optical 622 Mbit/s link to main shelf

ETS European Telecommunication Standard

ETH Ethernet

ETSI European Telecommunication Standard Institute

EXC Excessive bit error rate

F Standardized interface for connection of the operating terminal

FAA Fan Alarm Adapter

FAS Frame Alignment Signal

FC/PC Connector type

FE Far End

FEBE Far End Block Error

FEC Forward Error Correction

FEPROM Flash Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory

FERF Far End Receive Failure

FG Functional Group

FIFO First In First Out

FM Fault Management

FO Fiber Optic

FOD Fiber Optic Distributor

FOP Failure of (MSP) Protocol

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Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN) Abbreviations
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

FOT Fail of Topology

FTA File Transfer Area

FTP File Transfer Protocol

FU Functional Unit

FW Firmware

GDMO Guidelines for the Definition of Managed Objects (ITU X.722)

GFP Generic Framing Procedure

GMT Greenwich Mean Time

GTP Group Termination Point

GUI Graphical User Interface

HW HardWare

HEL Historical Event Log

HEX Hexadecimal

HO Higher Order

ICB Internal Control Bus

ICS Internal Communication System

ICU Internal Control Unit

ID Identification

IDI Initial Domain Identifier

IDP Initial Domain Part

IEC International Electrotechnical Commission

IF Interface

IF2M Electrical E1 interface card, 63 x 2 Mbit/s

IF345M PDH Interface 34/45 Mbit/s

IFO155M Optical STM-1 card, Octuple 155 Mbit/s

IFO155M-E Electrical STM-1 card, Octuple 155 Mbit/s

IFOFE Optical Octuple Fast Ethernet card

IFOFE-E Electrical Octuple Fast Ethernet card, VC-4 or VC-3

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Abbreviations Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN)
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

IFOFES-E Electrical Octuple Fast Ethernet card, VC-3 or VC12

IFQ2G5, IFQ2G5B Optical STM-16 card, Quad 2.5 Gbit/s, SFP

IFQ622M Optical STM-4 card, Quad 622 Mbit/s, SFP

IFQGBE Optical Quad Gigabit Ethernet card

IFQGBE-E Electrical Quad Gigabit Ethernet card

IFQGBEB Optical Quad Gigabit Ethernet card; provides VLAN concentrator


functionality

IFQGBEB-E Electrical Quad Gigabit Ethernet card; provides VLAN concentrator


functionality

IFQGBE-E Electrical Quad Gigabit Ethernet Card

IFS10G, IFS10GB Optical STM-64 Card, Single 10 Gbit/s

IFS10G-M Optical STM-64 Card, Single 10 Gbit/s, for Metro WDM

IFS10G-R Optical STM-64 Card, Single 10 Gbit/s, for Regio WDM

IFS10G-WLS Optical STM-64 Card, Single 10 Gbit/s, for WLS WDM purposes

IFS2G5 Optical STM-16 Card, Single 2.5 Gbit/s

IFS2G5B Optical STM-16 Card, Single 2.5 Gbit/s, SFP

IFS40G-MX Optical Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Card, 4 x 10 Gbit/s to 40 Gbit/s

IFSOA Interface Single Optical Amplifier

IFSOA-PDC Interface Single Optical Amplifier-PDC

IFSOB Interface Single Optical Booster

IFSOB-PDC Interface Single Optical Booster-PDC

IMN Installation Manual

IMTS Internal Multiplex Timing Source

INT Internal Supervision

I/O Input/Output

IP Internet Protocol

IS Intermediate System

ISDH Internal SDH Signal

ISF ISDH Signal Fail

ISO International Standards Organization

ISTM Internal Synchronous Transport Module

ISU ISDH Switch Layer Unit

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Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN) Abbreviations
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

ITMN Installation and Test Manual

ITU International Telecommunication Union

K1, K2 Automatic Protection Switching

KBUS K-byte BUS for MSP Control

LAN Local Area Network

LAPD Link Access Procedure on D Channel

LCAS Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme

LCT Local Craft Terminal

LED Light Emitting Diode

LNQ622M PDH Extension Link Card

LO Lower Order

LO SF Lower Order Switching Fabric

LOF Loss of Frame

LOL Loss of Lock

LOM Loss of Marker

LOP Loss of Pointer

LOS Loss of Signal

LSDB Link State Data Base

LSU Line Switching Unit

LT Line Termination

LT0 Loss of T0 clock

LTI Loss of Timing Source Incoming (T1, T3)

LTS Loss of Timing Source

MAC Media Access Control

MACAT Media Access Control Address Table

MCF Message Communication Functions

MDI Multiple Document Interface

MIB Management Information Base

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Abbreviations Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN)
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

MIBS Management Information Base of Synchronous Multiplexer

MIS-PT Mismatch Path Trace

MIS-RT Mismatch Regenerator Trace

MMC Multimedia Card

MMI Man Machine Interface

MS Multiplex Section

MSAIS Multiplex Section Alarm Indication

MSFERF Multiplex Section Far End Receive Failure

MSOH Multiplex Section Overhead

MSP Multiplex Section Protection

MSPCO Multiplexer Section Path Connection

MSPTF Multiplexer Section Protection Function

MTBF Mean Time Between Failures

MTS Multiplexer Timing Source

MTTR Mean Time to Repair

NC/P Network Connection Protection

NCT Network Craft Terminal

NE Network Element

NEC Network Element Controller

NEAP Network Element Alarm Panel

NMS Network Management System

NPDU Network Protocol Data Unit

NRZ Non Return to Zero

NRZI Non Return to Zero Invert

NSAP Network Service Access Point

OAS Optical Amplifier Section

OGL Operator Guidelines

OH Overhead

OHCC Overhead Cross Connections

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Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN) Abbreviations
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

OHF Overhead Functions

OH-IF Overhead Interface

OGL Operator Guidelines

OOF Out of Frame

OS Optical Section

OSNR Optical Signal/Noise Ratio

OSPF Open Shortest Path First (IP Protocol)

P4 Plesiochronous Digital Signal

P Protection

PCS Plesiochronous Connection Supervision

PCU Peripheral Control Unit

PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy

PDU Protocol Data Unit

PET Possible Equipping Table

PJE Pointer Justification Event

PLL Phase Locked Loop

PLM Payload Mismatch

PLP Packet Level Protection

PM Performance Management or Performance Monitoring

POH Path Overhead

POM Path Overhead Monitoring

PP Path Protection

PRBS Pseudo Random Bit Sequence

PRC Primary Reference Clock

PROM Programmable Read-Only Memory

PSE Path Switching Event

PSU Power Supply Unit

PTI Path Trace Identifier

Q Interface to a Telecommunication Management Network

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Abbreviations Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN)
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

Q-B3 Q-Interface to Operations System via Ethernet-LAN

QECC Q-Interface via DCC

Q-F Standardized Interface for Connection of the Operating Terminal

QOS Quality of Service

QST-B3 QD2-Interface to LCT

Qx Interface to a Telecommunication Management Network

RAM Random Access Memory

RAP Reachable Address Prefix

RD Read

RDI Remote Defect Indication

REI Remote Error Indication

RFI Remote Failure Indication

RISC Reduced Instruction Set Computer

RL Remote Loop

RLC Remote Loop Control

ROM Read-Only Memory

RS Regenerator Section

RSOH Regenerator Section Overhead

RTC Real Time Clock

RTI Regenerator Trace Identifier

Rx Receiver

SC Connector Type

SCOH Central Controller Card

SD Signal Degraded

SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy

SDI Service and Diagnostic Interface

SEC Synchronous Equipment Clock

SEMF Synchronous Equipment Management Function

SES Severely Errored Second(s)

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Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN) Abbreviations
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

SET2 Synchronous Equipment Timing

SETG Synchronous Equipment Timing Generator

SETS Functional Group "Synchronous Equipment Timing Source"

SF Signal Fail

SF160G Central VC-4 Switch Card

SF2G5 Low Order VC-3 / VC-12 Switch Card

SF10G Low Order VC-3 / VC-12 Switch Card

SFP Small Form factor Pluggable (pluggable optical module)

SNCP/I Sub-Network Connection Protection / Inherent Monitoring

SNCP/N Sub-Network Connection Protection / Non-intrusive Monitoring

SNPA Sub-Network Point of Attachment

SOH Section Overhead

SPO Spontaneous Alarm

SQM Sequence Mismatch

SSF Server Signal Fail

SSM Synchronization Status Message

SSU Synchronzation Supply Unit

STM-N Synchronous Transport Module Level N

SUG Supervisory Unequipped Generation

SUM Supervisory Unequipped Monitoring

SW Software

T0 System Clock

T1 Timing Reference Signal from Line Signal

T3 Input for External Clock Reference Signal

T4 Output for Clock Reference Signal

TCA Threshold Crossing Alarm

TCP Termination Connection Point

TxDeg Transmit Degraded

TED Technical Description

TxFail Transmission Fail

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Abbreviations Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN)
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

TIF Telemetry Interface

TIM Trace Identifier Mismatch

TMP Timestamp

TNMS Telecommunication Network Management System

TTI Trail Trace Identifier

TTP Trail Termination Point

TP Termination Point

TPDU Transport Protocol Data Unit

TSD Trail Signal Degrade

TSF Trail Signal Fail

TU Tributary Unit

TUG Tributary Unit Group

Tx Transmitter

TXDeg Transmit Degrade Signal

TXFAIL Transmit Failure

UAS Unavailable Second(s)

UAT Unavailable Time

UMN User Manual

UNEQ Unequipped

USI User Interface

UTIF Universal Transmission Internal Interface

VC Virtual Container

VC-n Virtual Container Level n

VCDB Variable Configuration Data Block

VCnTTP VCn Trail Termination Point

VLAN Virtual Local Area Network

WDM Wavelength Division Multiplexing

WLS WDM Longspan System

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Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN) Abbreviations
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

WR Write

WTR Wait to Restore time

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Welcome to SURPASS hiT 7070 Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN)
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

2 Welcome to SURPASS hiT 7070

2.1 Using this Help System


This help system provides information on the windows and menus of the SURPASS hiT 7070,
repair actions after alarm messages, and selected task instructions ("How to ...").

Displaying help topics

In the Help menu, click Help Topics...

The SURPASS hiT 7070 Help window is displayed, giving you access to the table of contents,
an index, and a full-text search function.

Displaying the help of the currently open window

Press the F1 key

or

Click the question mark button in the toolbar

or

in the Help menu, click On Window... F1.

Displaying information on the software

In the Help menu, click About...

Printing help windows

To start the printout click the print button in the toolbar.

In case of technical problems with the printout, print the identical help page out of the GUIMN
manual.

Notes

Standard MS Windows functions and buttons are not described in this online help.

If there is a path stated at the top of the help window specifying how to find the corresponding
SURPASS hiT 7070 window, that path should only be seen as an example. In many cases,
there are also other ways to open the same SURPASS hiT 7070 window.

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SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

2.2 SURPASS hiT 7070 Features


The SURPASS hiT 7070 is a comprehensive multi-service SDH multiplexer and cross-
connect for universal use. The SURPASS hiT 7070 is configurable as

• TMX (terminal multiplexer),

• ADM (add/drop multiplexer), or

• small LXC (local cross-connect).

in multi-service access and edge network applications.

The network elements can be used in a straightforward way of creating point-to-point


connections, linear chain configurations and ring configurations.

According to requirements, equipping for the following application scenarios is possible:

• Terminal-to-terminal topologies,

• Linear topologies with add/drop functions (chains),

• Feeder network functionalities.

The SURPASS hiT 7070 offers not only standard functions, but also a lot of additional
sophisticated functions for fast and complex traffic transfer and enhanced protection features,
such as:

• Ethernet access with 10BaseT, 100BaseTX, and 1000T interfaces,

• Interfaces for SDH traffic signals up to STM-64,

• Virtual concatenation,

• Contiguous concatenation,

• Single fiber operation with optical splitter,

• 2-fiber ring protection,

• 4-fiber ring protection,

• Closed User Groups (CUG),

• EOW functions,

• Support of VLAN,

• Support of logical ports,

• IP / OSI tunneling,

• etc.

14 A42022-L5957-C455-03-7619
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SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

2.3 About SURPASS hiT 7070 Software


The complete Element Manager software (to be installed on the operating terminal) consists
of the following components:

• Ethernet software as a software package of the used Ethernet hardware.


(HW component with SW driver for the Ethernet card of the PC, Workstation, or
Mainframe used. This driver is not part of the SURPASS hiT 7070 software pack-
age.)

• OSI Stack software consisting of LLC Driver and OSI Stack (Marben Stack) soft-
ware,

• NE Proxy software,

• TNMS CT software,

• Java Virtual Machine software,

• SURPASS hiT 7070 software package (LCT or NCT).

[11210]

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Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN) Welcome to SURPASS hiT 7070
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16 A42022-L5957-C455-03-7619
General Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN)
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

3 General

3.1 Date / Time Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Configuration -> NE Time...

Opening this window causes a request apply of date and time of the NE. The received values
are displayed in the Current NE Time field and are automatically updated each second,
according to the internal clock source of the PC that is used as LCT/NCT.

Current NE Time

The current NE time can be changed by adjusting the PC-time in the system time setup of the
MS Windows control panel.

Adjust NE Time to PC-GMT

The date and time values for the PC-GMT are given by the MS Windows system time
settings. The date and time values are displayed in read only fields.

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Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN) General
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

3.2 Network Element Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Configuration -> Network Element...

The window is used to allocate user defined location name and application type.

Value Ranges:

Name 48 Bytes

Location 64 Bytes

Type

Displays the NE type.

Startup Info

Displays information about the latest NE startup.

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NE Unique HW Code

Comprising the NE serial number and family code.

Application Type

An application type name can be inserted.

Second Power Supply Monitoring

If this checkbox is set, the Second Power Supply Monitoring is activated.

PSE Switch For Whole NE

If this checkbox is set, the path protection switching event notification is sent in case of an
activated SNCP. Its configuration is valid for all protected cross connections of the NE.

Persistency Time

In this field, you can make the time settings for alarm self-recognition.

Raise Time [0..30 s]

This is the minimum time for which an alarm must be in the raised state in order to be
reported securely. The default raise time is 2 s.

Clear Time [1..30 s]

Specifies how long the alarm must be in the cleared state before it is reported as cleared. The
default clear time is 10 s.

Log Overwrite

Specifies if the Exception Log and/or the Trace Log will be overwritten in case of overflow.

Fault

Enable/Disable the following abnormal conditions (as communication alarms with severity
"Warning"):
enabled laser shutdown,
enabled port loopbacks,
deactivated ALS on optical interface cards,
active operator commands for timing configurations (T0 configuration, T4 configuration),
active operator commands within protection schemes (1+1 MSP, 1:1 MSP, 1:N MSP,
2FSPRING, 4FSPRING, Microshelf extension traffic protection, 1:N card protection of
IF2M/IF345M/IFO155M-E)

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Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN) General
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

3.3 Module View, Double-row Subrack

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This window is accessible via its toolbar button

This window represents the physical appearance of the managed NE. Between the NE and
Subrack fields the configurated Extension Shelf types (subrack type and subrack ID) are
visible. It shows the slots and their (required) equipping. The Module View displays the
current required equipping of the NE only. The current equipping is not regarded in this view.

The Module View window consists of the top window segment and the bottom window
segment

Each part of the window contains a vertical scrollbar, if not all contents are visible.

Top window segment

The top window segment contains different symbols for displaying the physical slots and the
possibly equipped cards.

The NE symbol in the uppermost row is used to display and configure NE-wide settings. The
symbol contains an alarm mask indicator (A).

Right-click the symbol and use the context menu to configure the NE-wide settings.

If one or more microshelves are used, there are several subrack tabs to display and configure
subrack-related settings:
Subrack 1 is the double-core subrack,
Subrack 2 and the following are the microshelves.

Adding or removing microshelf tabs from the Module View is possible via the Extension Shelf
Config window.

The slot number symbols are used to configure the NE equipment.

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SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

Right-click the slot number and use the context menu to configure the required equipping.

The card symbol below each slot number symbol displays the current required equipping of
the NE. The appearance of the card symbols depends on the equipment state.

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Right-click the symbol and use the context menu to configure the required equipping.

Bottom window segment

The bottom window segment provides the port list.

It shows the physical ports of a card, if the card symbol in the top window segment is selected
(clicked).

Right-click the symbols, and in the context menu, click Subview... to open the Traffic Flow
windows of these ports.

How to Configure / Remove Traffic Cards

How to Configure the Equipping

How to Replace an MMC and/or the SCOH

How to Create / Delete an SF2G5 or SF160G Card Protection

How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING Protection

How to Create / Delete a 4-F SPRING Protection

How to Configure and Activate 1+1 MSP Line Protections

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Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN) General
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

3.4 Module View, Single-row Subrack

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This window is accessible via the toolbar button

This window represents the physical appearance of the managed NE. Between the NE and
Subrack fields the configurated Extension Shelf types (subrack type and subrack ID) are
visible. It shows the slots and their (required) equipping. The Module View displays the
current required equipping of the NE only. The current equipping is not regarded in this view.

The Module View window consists of the top window segment and the bottom window
segment

Each part of the window contains a vertical scrollbar, if not all contents are visible.

Top window segment

The top window segment contains different symbols for displaying the physical slots and the
possibly equipped cards.

The NE symbol in the uppermost row is used to display and configure NE-wide settings. The
symbol contains an alarm mask indicator (A).

Right-click the symbol and use the context menu to configure the NE-wide settings.

If one or more microshelves are used, there are several subrack tabs to display and configure
subrack-related settings:
Subrack 1 is the single-core subrack,
Subrack 2 and the following are the microshelves.

Adding or removing microshelf tabs from the Module View is possible via the Extension Shelf
Config window.

The slot number symbols are used to configure the NE equipment.

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Right-click the slot number and use the context menu to configure the required equipping.

The card symbol below each slot number symbol displays the current required equipping of
the NE. The appearance of the card symbols depends on the equipment state.

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Right-click the symbol and use the context menu to configure the required equipping.

Bottom window segment

The bottom window segment provides the port list.

It shows the physical ports of a card, if the card symbol in the top window segment is selected
(clicked).

Right-click the symbols, and in the context menu, click Subview... to open the Traffic Flow
windows of these ports.

How to Configure / Remove Traffic Cards

How to Configure the Equipping

How to Replace an MMC and/or the SCOH

How to Create / Delete an IF2M Card Protection

How to Create / Delete an SF2G5 or SF160G Card Protection

How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING Protection

How to Create / Delete a 4-F SPRING Protection

How to Configure and Activate 1+1 MSP Line Protections

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SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

3.5 Option Settings

This window is accessible via its toolbar button

In this window, you can preset the alarm severity threshold, the window that is opened at
startup, the time zone frequency display, and several general options for your desktop.

Alarm Severity Threshold

Used to set the threshold for alarm display. Alarms with severities above and equal to the
threshold are included in the alarm summary displayed in the cards. Alarms with severities
below the configured threshold are excluded from the alarm summary displayed in the cards.

For example, if critical is selected, only critical alarms are indicated in the cards. If major is
selected, critical and major alarms are displayed.

By default, the threshold warning is set which means that all alarms are included in the alarm
summary.

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Save on Exit: Used to enable or disable the saving of the alarm severity threshold setting at
application termination.

Open at Startup

Used to set the windows that open automatically at the next system startup.

Time Display

Used to set the time zone. Displayed or saved times are dependent on settings according to
the system time zone of the operation system.

Frequency Display

Used to set the kind of display (frequency or wavelength or channel numbers) with optical
interfaces.

General

Alarm Flash: Used to enable or disable flashing.

Maximum numbers of list entries can be selected.

Disable Apply Button during Outstanding Data can be selected.

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3.6 EOW Configurations

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Configuration -> Overhead Functions...

Two Wire Handset:

Allows to select the telephone number of the NE.

Four Wire EM Interface:

Allows to connect to a EOW conference.

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3.7 Neighbour Ports

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Configuration -> Neighbour Ports...

Filter

Select the preferred filtering options and set or reset the filter.

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3.8 Script Configuration

This window is accessible via the Main Menu -> File -> Script Configuration...

This window allows to handle script configuration files, which can be used to configure the
NE.

The script language gives access to all NE configurations except for MCF, overhead cross
connections and SW management.

Top Section

The displayed symbols correspond to the File and Script menus:

Symbol Corresponding Menu Description


Item

File -> New File Creates a new empty script


configuration file.

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File -> Open... Opens an existing script configuration


file.

File -> Save As... Saves the script configuration file.

Script -> Execute Starts script configuration.

Script -> Stop Stops script configuration.

Script -> Record Automatically creates a script


configuration file.

For automatic creating, click the Record symbol, perform NE configurations, then click the
Stop symbol.

For manual creating, enter command lines according to the syntax described below.

Bottom Section

When the script configuration file is started, the bottom section shows parser errors.
To get the line of the error in the script configuration file, click the error message.

Syntax

• A semicolon follows every statement.

• A statement can occupy more than one line in the script.

• The configuration script does not support variables. All parameters must be given
explicitly either as numbers or as predefined symbols.

• The syntax is not case sensitive.

• Script statements:
ObjectInstance (addressing of object instances) . Action (Parameters);
ObjectInstance (addressing of object instances) . Set (Attribute, Parameters);
// <Comment> or /* <comment> */

• An object instance is clearly identified by the following values:


ObjectClass
subrackNumber
slotReference
containerIndex
objectIndex

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The ObjectClass is always given as a symbolic keyword followed by the remaining 4


values enclosed in brackets.

Example:
IFQ2G5(1, 306, 1, 1);
refers to the IFQ2G5 card in slot # 306.

• A SET invoke operation on an attribute can only be invoked with an objectInstance. The
keyword "Set" is used in the statements to configure values of attributes. The syntax for
performing a SET invoke is:
objectInstance.Set (Attribute, Value).

Example:
IFS2G5(1, 303).Set(EnableTransferHistoryFileAfterStartup,enabled);

• An action can only be invoked with an objectInstance. The keyword "Action" is used in
the statements to perform action invokes. The syntax for performing an ACTION invoke
is:
objectInstance.Action (Parameters);

Example:
EquipmentManager(1,211,1,1).ConfigureRequiredEquipping(((1, 306),
CardEquipped((IFS10G,"MspProtection"))));

• The "Wait" command allows the user to specify a certain amount of time that the script
configuration execution procedure must hold before executing the next command or
commands. The syntax for the Wait command is:
Wait(<time interval between 1 to 10000 seconds>);

Example: Wait(1000);

• The "Loop" command allows the user to specify blocks of instructions that must be
repeated a certain number of times. It adds to the scripting functionality the support of
execution cycles. The syntax for the Loop command is:
Loop(<number of times to repeat the block between 1 to 10000 or * to repeat until a user
stop>);
<Qst command 1>;
...
<Qst command n>;
EndLoop;

Examples:
Loop(50);
ne(1,254,1,1,1).Set(powerSupplyDuplication,enabled);
EndLoop;
Loop(*);
faultManager(1,254,1,1,1).Set(f4nIntegrationTime,(secondValues(3),11));
EndLoop;

• Syntax for the complex QST types:

SEQUENCE
(element 1, element 2, ... element n)

SEQUENCE OF BYTE
(byte 1, byte 2, ... byte n) or (<text>)

Example for ACTION:


ethernetLinkage(1,511).createReachableAddressEthernet(("SIEMENSAG"),
0x1, external, (0x11, 0x22,0x33,0x44,0x55,0x66), enabled);

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SET OF
(element 1, element 2, ..., element n)

CHOICE
<choice tag>, <QST type associated with the given choice tag>

Example:
vcCo().connect(unprotectedUni, (SF2G5(1,309,2,1),SF2G5(1,309,2,3)));

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4 Extension Shelf

4.1 Extension Shelf Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Configuration -> Extension Shelf...

This window allows to configure existing microshelves. The corresponding tab(s) will be
added to the Module View.

The main shelf name (see table below) appears as Subrack 1.

Subrack ID Subrack Type

1 Main Shelf

2 Microshelf #1

3 Microshelf #2

4 Microshelf #3

5 Microshelf #4

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4.2 ESM-CORE Card Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View of a microshelf (subrack 2 or higher), by using
the context menu of an ESM-CORE card symbol -> Configuration...

Card State

Displays the card state.

User Label

Contains network-specific information about the relevant card. It can be entered by the
operator. The text can consist of a maximum of 128 characters.

Enable Transfer of Error Log After Startup

The checkbox is set to enable or cleared to disable the startup error log of the card. If the
checkbox is set, the Startup History Log protocol is updated in the SOH card for each startup
of a card.

Master System Microshelf

Displays if the microshelf is used as a master system.

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5 Subrack Equipping

5.1 Possible Equipping Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Information -> Possible Equipping...

This window displays the possible equipping of the NE. It gives information about the possible
equipping of every slot with cards.

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5.2 Actual Equipping Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Information -> Actual Equipping...

This window displays the actual equipping of the NE. It gives information about the equipping
of the slots. This information is displayed hierarchically by means of a list control to ensure
that the desired information can be found efficiently.

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5.3 Card Inventory Summary

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Information -> Card Inventory Summary...

This window displays - in addition to NE name and location - detailed information about all
configured cards:
ordering / serial numbers and the used frequencies.

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5.4 Protection Shelf Number Config

This window is accessible via the card symbol, by using the command Configuration ->
Card... of the popup menu

This window allows selecting the protection shelf number.

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6 Card Label Information

6.1 SDH or Ethernet Interfaces Card Label Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an SDH or Ethernet interface card symbol -> Information -> Card Label...

This window contains information about the card type (code number and hardware data).

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6.2 PDH Cards Label Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, single-row subrack or microshelf, by using the
context menu of a PDH card symbol -> Information -> Card Label...

This window contains information about the card type (code number and hardware data).

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6.3 IFO155M-E Card Label Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an IFO155ME symbol -> Information -> Card Label...

This window contains information about the card type (code number and hardware data).

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6.4 CLU Card Label info

This window is accessible via the Module View, single-row subrack or microshelf, by using the
context menu of a CLU card symbol -> Information -> Card Label...

This window contains information about the card type (code number and hardware data).

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6.5 SCOH Card Label Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Information -> Card Label...

This window contains information about the card type (code number and hardware data).

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6.6 IF2M Card Label Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, SURPASS hiT 7070 SC single-row subrack
or a microshelf, by using the context menu of an IF2M card symbol -> Information -> Card
Label...

This window contains information about the card type (code number and hardware data).

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6.7 IFS40G-MX Card Label Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an IFS40G-MX symbol -> Information -> Card Label...

This window contains information about the card type (code number and hardware data).

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6.8 Booster Cards Label Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an IFSOB card symbol -> Information -> Card Label...

This window contains information about the card type (code number and hardware data).

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7 Card Configuration

7.1 Card Equipment Configuration

This window is accessible via Module View, after right-clicking the slot number symbol and
selecting a card that offers different provisioning modes.

This window allows you to set the provisioning mode (Empty, Empty-Auto, Working or
protection if available).

If Empty-Auto is selected, it is not necessary to configure the traffic interface cards explicitly.
When a traffic interface card is plugged in, the SURPASS hiT 7070 (in active NE state) will
automatically detect its hardware type and add the card to the Required Equipping list.

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7.2 SCOH Card Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> Card...

Card State

Displays whether a card works normally or not.

User Label

Contains network-specific information about the relevant card. It can be entered by the
operator. The text can consist of a maximum of 128 characters.

Selected T0 Bus

Displays which T0 clock pulse (X or Y Bus) has been selected. The cards needn't have
selected the same clock pulse.

EOW Active

Activates the Engineering Order Wire function.

Carries Overhead Connections

Displays the current connections.

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7.3 CLU Card Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
a CLU symbol -> Configuration...

Card State

Displays whether a card works normally or not.

User Label

Contains network-specific information about the relevant card. It can be entered by the
operator. The text can consist of a maximum of 128 characters.

Enable Transfer of Error Log After Startup

The checkbox is set to enable or cleared to disable the startup error log of the card. If the
checkbox is set, the Startup History Log protocol is updated in the SOH card for each startup
of a card.

Actual Clock Master

Displays the actual clock master.

Selected T0 Bus

Displays which T0 clock pulse (X or Y bus) has been selected. The cards need not have
selected the same clock pulse.

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Slot number of working card

The slot number of the card involved in LO switching protection e.g. crossconnections, path
protection, non-intrusive path monitoring, etc.

Note: the LO switching fabric cards perform path monitoring.

Selected switching fabric

This kind of protection is made on switching fabric cards, and it is basically made of a set of
two cross-connections from (Head End) or to (Tail End) the same resource.

Displays the create and delete cross-connections in the switching fabric.

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7.4 SF160G Card Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an SF160G symbol -> Configuration -> Card...

Card State

Displays whether a card works normally or not.

User Label

Contains network-specific information about the relevant card. It can be entered by the
operator. The text can consist of a maximum of 128 characters.

Enable Transfer of Error Log After Startup

The checkbox is set to enable or cleared to disable the startup error log of the card. If the
checkbox is set, the Startup History Log protocol is updated in the SOH card for each startup
of a card.

Selected T0 Bus

Displays which T0 clock pulse (X or Y bus) has been selected. The cards needn't have
selected the same clock pulse.

Low order switching protection states

Displays the slot number of the working card and the selected switching fabric.

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7.5 SF2G5 or SF10G Card Configuration

These windows are accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context
menu of an SF2G5 or SF10G symbol -> Configuration -> Card...

Card State

Displays whether a card works normally or not.

User Label

Contains network-specific information about the relevant card. It can be entered by the
operator. The text can consist of a maximum of 128 characters.

Enable Transfer of Error Log After Startup

The checkbox is set to enable or cleared to disable the startup error log of the card. If the
checkbox is set, the Startup History Log protocol is updated in the SOH card for each startup
of a card.

Current Selected Switching Fabric

Displays the selected working or protecting switching fabric.

Selected T0 Bus

Displays which T0 clock pulse (X or Y Bus) has been selected. The cards needn't have
selected the same clock pulse.

Carries Traffic Connections

Displays the current connections.

Carries Overhead Connections

Displays the current connections.

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Note:

The maximum number of SF2G5 cards in the subrack is limited to 4 working and 4 protecting
cards.

The maximum number of SF10G cards in the subrack is limited to 4 working and 4 protecting
cards.

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7.6 SF2G5/SF10G Limitations in the Single-row Subrack

SF2G5 / SF10G - 2Mbit Connection - Slot 301

The LO switch fabric cards SF2G5 / SF10G must be inserted at slot 301 to allow cross
connections to the 2-Mbit/s ports of the IF2M cards (slots 202, 205, 208, 211)

In case the LO switch fabric card SF2G5 / SF10G is inserted at another traffic slot, VC12
cross connections are possible but no 2-Mbit/s port of the IF2M cards (slots 202, 205, 208,
211) can be cross connected.

Workaround:

For connecting the 2 Mbit/s ports of the IF2M cards (slots 202, 205, 208, 211), insert and
configure the LO switch card SF2G5 / SF10G always at slot 301 of the SURPASS hiT 7070
SC subrack.

For cross connecting VC12 signals only, the LO switch card SF2G5 / SF10G can be inserted
and configured at any other traffic slot.

SF10G - VC4 Connection - Slot 301

Limitation:

In case the LO switch card SF10G is used at Slot 301 the VC4 containers #49, #50, #51 and
#52 are invisible.

Reason:

Those four VC4 containers are used for the fixed connection of 2-Mbit/s ports 1 - 252 (4 x 63
ports = 4x VC4) to the slot 301, so that the 2-Mbit/s cross connection can be done.

Workaround:

If all 64 VC4 containers will be needed the LO switch card SF10G has to be inserted at
another traffic slot but not on slot 301.

SF2G5/SF10G - Card Protection - Slot 301/302

In case the LO switch card SF2G5/SF10G on slot 302 shall be used as Card Protection (CP)
it has to be configured during first commissioning. Changing the card type of the LO switch
card SF2G5/SF10G on slot 302 from "working" to "protection" is not possible if cross
connections already exists.

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7.7 IF2M / IF345M Card Configuration

This window is only accessible with the SURPASS hiT 7070 SC single-row subrack or a
microshelf,
via the Module View, e.g. by using the context menu of a IF2M or IF345M symbol ->
Configuration -> Card...

Card State

Displays whether a card works normally or not.

Possible card states:

enabled; unavailable; wrong card type; wrong card version; wrong software.

User Label

Contains network-specific information about the relevant card. It can be entered by the
operator. The text can consist of a maximum of 128 characters.

Enable Transfer of Error Log After Startup

The checkbox is set to enable or cleared to disable the startup error log of the card. If the
checkbox is set, the Startup History Log protocol is updated in the SOH card for each startup
of a card.

Selected T0 Bus

Displays which T0 clock pulse (X or Y Bus) has been selected. The cards needn't have
selected the same clock pulse.

Current Selected Low Order Switching Fabric

Displays the selected working or protecting switching fabric.

Monitored channel NE

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One of the channels of the card can be switched to the monitor port (PDH-in and PDH-out
simultaneously).

Monitored Channel Direction (for IF345M only)

PDH-in or PDH-out can be set.

Used in Protection

Indicates if the card is used in a protection.

AIS Insertion

Enables the AIS insertion to insert a manual AIS towards the port.

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7.8 Card Configuration for SDH Cards

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an SDH card symbol -> Configuration -> Card...

Card State

Displays whether a card works normally or not.

User Label

Contains network-specific information about the relevant card. It can be entered by the
operator. The text can consist of a maximum of 128 characters.

Enable Transfer of Error Log After Startup

The checkbox is set to enable or cleared to disable the startup error log of the card. If the
checkbox is set, the Startup History Log protocol is updated in the SOH card for each startup
of a card.

Current Selected Switching Fabric

Displays the selected working or protecting switching fabric.

Selected T0 Bus

Displays which T0 clock pulse (X or Y Bus) has been selected. The cards needn't have
selected the same clock pulse.

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7.9 IFS40G-MX Card Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the IFS40G-MX symbol -> Configuration...

Card State

Displays whether a card works normally or not.

User Label

Contains network-specific information about the relevant card. It can be entered by the
operator. The text can consist of a maximum of 128 characters.

Connection 40G Reference:

Type of Connection Reference

Relates to the fiber interconnection between the IFS40G-MX and IFS10G type cards.

Internal: Interconnection within the same NE.

External: Interconnection to another NE.

Connection Reference

In case of Internal interconnection, the connected IFS10G type cards must be configured
correctly.

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7.10 Card Configuration for ETH Cards

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an ETH card symbol -> Configuration -> Card...

Card State

Displays whether a card works normally or not.

User Label

Contains network-specific information about the relevant card. It can be entered by the
operator. The text can consist of a maximum of 128 characters.

Enable Transfer of Error Log After Startup

The checkbox is set to enable or cleared to disable the startup error log of the card. If the
checkbox is set, the Startup History Log protocol is updated in the SOH card for each startup
of a card.

Current Selected Switching Fabric

Displays the selected working or protecting switching fabric.

Selected T0 Bus

Displays which T0 clock pulse (X or Y Bus) has been selected. The cards needn't have
selected the same clock pulse.

Carries Traffic Connections

Displays the current connections.

VLAN Concentrator Functionality State:

VLAN cards can be configured in 3 different modes:

P2P – Point to Point mode

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Card is working as standard gigabit traffic card like IFQGBE / -E without VLAN functionality.
All 4 ETH ports are switched ON.

VLAN C – VLAN Concentrator mode

Card is working in pure VLAN mode with 2 concentrators.


ETH port #1 = concentrator #1
ETH port #3 = concentrator #2
ETH port #2 and ETH port #4 are switched off in this mode

Mixed – Mixed mode

Card is working in a mixed mode with


ETH port #1 and ETH port #2 running in P2P mode, without VLAN functionality.
ETH port #3 is working as VLAN concentrator #2.
ETH port #4 is switched off.

Note: A change between the 3 different modes requires a deconfiguration of the card settings
( i.e. GFP/VLAN ID assignments, ...). Only the selected template does not have to be deleted.

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7.11 Card Configuration for IF4FE4GEB


IF4FE4GEB Ethernet card configuration (optical)

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an Ethernet card symbol -> Subview... -> ETH #n -> Configuration

Supervision

With this field, the supervision can be enabled or disabled.

If Automatic is selected, the supervision is disabled in case of no signal, to avoid alarms with
not used ports.

Port Monitoring State/Port Operation State

Displays the enabled or disabled port monitoring state/port operation state.

If the supervision mode is automatic, the monitoring state goes enabled, as soon as a signal
at the ETH input is present. Subsequently the state stays enabled, independent whether the
ETH signal is present.

Flow Control

Config flowcontrol allows you to configure the flow control for this port.

1: Asymmetrical Rx

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2: Asymmetrical Tx

3: Symmetrical

4: Disabled

Remote Fault Indication

Enabled:
Remote fault will be inserted into the outgoing ETH signal, if the SDH route is disturbed, or
the ETH port at the other end of the route receives Remote. If Remote is inserted, the ETH
link partner raises Remote alarm.
Furthermore, in case Remote fault is to be inserted into the outgoing ETH signal, the MAC on
the cards will get disabled completely. Therefore no Ethernet packets are sent any longer in
both directions (i.e. neither in receive nor in transmit direction). As a consequence also the
packet performance counters in ingress direction (i.e. ETH -> SDH) will not count any longer.

Note:

If more information about faults in the SDH link are to be required, it is advisable to enable the
SSF and RDI fault indication on the Ethernet cards.
The SSF will indicate an SDH problem on the egress direction (SDH --> ETH) which will
consequently lead to the remote fault indication to the client port.
Furthermore RDI will be inserted in the SDH TX direction that will indicate the original sending
card that the downlink direction has a problem.

Disabled:
The Tx output signal will be switched OFF, if the SDH route is disturbed, or the ETH port at
the other end of the route receives Remote. If the port is switched OFF, the ETH link partner
raises LinkDown. This feature is useful if the link partner is a router which considers a
physical link down as one of the criteria for starting a re-routing process (e.g. a redundant
path is available).

Laser Data:

Input Power Level [dBm]

Displays the current input power level.

Transmit Frequency [THz]

Displays the current transmit frequency.

Receive Frequency [THz]

Displays the current receive frequency.

Output Power Level [dBm]

Displays the current output power level.

Note: To show the frequencies in [nm], go to the Main window -> Options -> Settings... ->
Frequency Display: set to Wavelength [nm]. This feature is not applicable for 100 FX Agilent
SFPs.

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7.12 Card Configuration for IF4FE4GEB Ethernet


IF4FE4GEB Ethernet card configuration (electrical)

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an Ethernet card symbol -> Subview... -> ETH #n -> Configuration

Supervision

With this field, the supervision can be enabled or disabled.

If Automatic is selected, the supervision is disabled in case of no signal, to avoid alarms with
not used ports.

Port Monitoring State/Port Operation State

Displays the enabled or disabled port monitoring state/port operation state.

If the supervision mode is automatic, the monitoring state goes enabled, as soon as a signal
at the ETH input is present. Subsequently the state stays enabled, independent whether the
ETH signal is present.

Flow Control

Config flowcontrol allows you to configure the flow control for this port.

1: Asymmetrical Rx

2: Asymmetrical Tx

3: Symmetrical

4: Disabled

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Remote Fault Indication

Enabled:
Remote fault will be inserted into the outgoing ETH signal, if the SDH route is
disturbed, or the ETH port at the other end of the route receives Remote. If Remote is
inserted, the ETH link partner raises Remote alarm.
Furthermore, in case Remote fault is to be inserted into the outgoing ETH signal, the
MAC on the cards will get disabled completely. Therefore no Ethernet packets are
sent any longer in both directions (i.e. neither in receive nor in transmit direction). As
a consequence also the packet performance counters in ingress direction (i.e. ETH ->
SDH) will not count any longer.

Note:

If more information about faults in the SDH link are to be required, it is advisable to enable the
SSF and RDI fault indication on the Ethernet cards.
The SSF will indicate an SDH problem on the egress direction (SDH --> ETH) which will
consequently lead to the remote fault indication to the client port.
Furthermore RDI will be inserted in the SDH TX direction that will indicate the original sending
card that the downlink direction has a problem.

Disabled:
The Tx output signal will be switched OFF, if the SDH route is disturbed, or the ETH
port at the other end of the route receives Remote. If the port is switched OFF, the
ETH link partner raises LinkDown. This feature is useful if the link partner is a router
which considers a physical link down as one of the criteria for starting a re-routing
process (e.g. a redundant path is available).

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7.13 IFSO* Cards Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an IFSOB symbol -> Configuration...

Card State

Displays whether a card works normally or not.

User Label

Contains network-specific information about the relevant card. It can be entered by the
operator. The text can consist of a maximum of 128 characters.

Enable Transfer of Error Log After Startup

The checkbox is set to enable or cleared to disable the startup error log of the card. If the
checkbox is set, the Startup History Log protocol is updated in the SOH card for each startup
of a card.

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7.14 Port Provisioning Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of an interface
card -> Configuration -> Port Provisioning...

In this window, you can select the working or protection mode of the card.

In case of an optical interface card:


Before a protection can be configured, the port(s) must be set to the projected protection type.

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7.15 IF2M - Port Provisioning Config

The window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of an interface
card -> Configuration -> Port Provisioning...

In this window, you can select the working or protection mode of the card.

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Before a protection can be configured, the port(s) must be set to the projected protection type.

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7.16 IF4FE4GEB Port Provisioning Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of an interface
card -> Configuration -> Port Provisioning...

In this window, you can select the working or protection mode of the card.

In case of an optical interface card:


Before a protection can be configured, the port(s) must be set to the projected protection type.

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7.17 IFO155 Port Provisioning Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of an interface
card -> Configuration -> Port Provisioning...

In this window, you can select the working or protection mode of the card.

In case of an optical interface card:


Before a protection can be configured, the port(s) must be set to the projected protection type.

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7.18 TP_Reservation

This window is accessible via the Port connections, by using the context menu of an interface
card symbol in the port list -> Port Configuration... or Configuration -> Port...

Location

A list of the reserved TPs is presented. The list will contain the location of the TPs.

Object

Ethernet port object (the involved GFP object)

TP Address

The termination point address

Reserved for GMPLS

GMPLS interface information configured by the operator (e.g. TP reservation, local and
remote TE-Link identifiers)

GMPLS interface information configured by management will be stored persistently and


needs to be consistent between both ends of a link.

Call name

The canonical name assigned to the call

Call Id

The CALL ID to be used on this call

Egress

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The egress label to be used.

Ingress

The Ingress label to be used.

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8 Timing

8.1 Synchronous Equipment Clock Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> SEC...

In this window, you can configure timing sources that are used for synchronization. Each
timing source besides internal timing can be configured according to priorities. Internal timing
always has the lowest priority. The timing source, when available, with the highest priority is
used for the timing derivation.

A green hook or red cross symbol next to the T0 Prio field indicates the lockout state. If a
timing source is locked out (red cross), it is generally not available as a synchronization
reference.

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You can toggle the lockout state by clicking this lockout symbol separately for each T1 and T3
timing source.

Currently selected timing sources for the clock pulses T0 and T4 are displayed by means of
an arrow. The arrow displays the mode as set in the T0 and T4 configuration windows. For
further information, see below ("Forced").

The SA bit used for SSM evaluation / insertion is configurable independently for T3 and T4.
The SA bit configuration is only effective with 2-Mbit/s mode operation.

Note:

T4 Clock (T4C): The T4C output transmits a 2048 kHz signal and is squelched in case of:

• Reference source is not available in fource mode

• None of the configured reference sources is available in automatic or manual mode

• Manually by the operator command "OFF"

• In the mode "forced T0" if T0 is in holdover or free running mode

• QL enabled (use SSM for selection) and the quality of the reference clock is lower than
the configured threshold; selectable thresholds are: 2-PRC, 4-SSU_T, 8-SSu_L, 11-
SEC, 0-off

T4 Data (T4D): The T4D output transmits a 2048 kbit/s signal (CRC4) and will be squelched
in the same cases as T4C too. For the squelch state, the clock will be diverted from T0, and
"DNU" will be inserted into the SA-bit (SA=FFh).

The modes involved are as follows:

Auto:
The system selects from the configured timing sources, according to the assigned priority, the
best clock pulse. For the same quality, the value of the set priority is decisive (1 = very good/6
= very bad/do not use).

Forced:
You can determine which timing source is used. If the selected timing source fails, a second
arrow displays Selected in the Holdover field. The Forced arrow remains on the selected
timing source. If the timing source can be used again, the second arrow disappears after
expiry of the Wait to Restore Time. Here assigned priorities have no meaning.
The jump from higher timing quality to lower timing quality is accepted immediately.
The jump back from lower timing quality to higher timing quality is only accepted after expiry
of the time set in the Wait to Restore Time box. This applies to the modes Forced and Auto.

If an existing synchronization with a configurable set of reference clock pulse sources is no


longer available, the SEC switches from synchronous operation to the Holdover mode.

If the SEC cannot be synchronized with any external clock pulse source, it changes to the
Free Running mode.

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Use SSM for Selection checkbox


With this attribute, you configure if the selection process of timing sources considers the
Quality Level (= enable) or not (= disable).

The received timing marker contains the timing quality of the reference timing of a received
STM signal. It is 4 bits wide and there are 16 different values. Only six of these values are
used. All other values are treated in the same way as the DNU (don’t use) value. Behind the
DNU display, the received value is the displayed.

S1 (bin) SSM (hex) Display Quality level

xxxx 0010 2 PRC Q1

xxxx 0100 4 SSU-T Q2

xxxx 1000 8 SSU-L Q3

xxxx 1011 B SEC Q4

xxxx 0000 0 quality unknown Q5

xxxx 1111 F DNU (don’t use) Q6

How to Configure the Timing

How to Set Sync Priorities

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8.2 T0 Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> SEC... -> T0 -> Configuration...

Timing Source in Use for T0

Displays the current T0 timing source.

Requested Timing Source for T0

The T0 clock pulse can be derived from

• one of the T3 clock pulses (external),

• T1 clock pulses (if an SDH signal is used as timing reference),

• the NE internal clock generator (free running), in case no clock input is available.

- Auto Selection is based on the quality of the available clock pulses.


- Forced selection overrides the priority orders of the timing references, the received quality
levels of the timing references, and any Manual selections.
- Manual selection overrides the priority orders of the timing references, but does not override
the received quality levels of the timing references, or any Forced selections.

How to Configure the Timing

T1 Configuration

T3 / T4 Configuration

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8.3 T1 Configuration
Timing References Tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> SEC... -> T1 -> Configuration...

Timing References Tab

Allows to select the T1 timing references and displays the dedicated Synchronous Status
Message (SSMs) information. Also it enables and displays available and selected rejected
SSMs.

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WTR tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> SEC... -> T1 -> Configuration...

WTR Tab

Displays WTR information of the T1 timing references and allows to clear the WTR.

How to Configure the Timing

T0 Configuration

T3 / T4 Configuration

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8.4 T3 Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> SEC... -> T3 -> Configuration...

T3:

T3 2 MHz SSM

Allows to set the quality level of the T3 clock by selecting a timing marker.
This is necessary, because T3 as a 2.048 MHz normal timing does not contain its own SSM.
The timing marker quality level is displayed in front of the selection field.

Quality level Quality level Description


type (decimal value)

PRC 2 Primary Reference Clock:


the normally used high-accuracy timing
source

SSU-T 4 Synchronization Supply Unit Transit

SSU-L 8 Synchronization Supply Unit Local

SEC 11 Synchronous Equipment Clock:


NE internal timing source

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T3 2 Mbit Override SSM

The 2 Mbit/s mode supports the handling of SSMs. In this case, the SSM value is overrided.

T3 2 Mbit Received SSM Mode

The 2-Mbit/s mode supports the handling of SSMs in the timing signal, the 2-MHz mode does
not support this handling.

T3 Received SSMs

Displays the received quality level information.

Clear WTR T3(1) / T3(2) SSM

Allows to clear the T3(1) and T3(2) WTR times.

How to Configure the Timing

T0 Configuration

T1 Configuration

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8.5 T4 Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> SEC... -> T4 -> Configuration...

T4:

Timing Source in Use for T4

Displays the current T4 timing source.


In the holdover and free-running modes, the T0 clock pulse has reduced frequency and phase
quality. In this case, the T4 clock pulse is switched off (squelched).

Requested Timing Source for T4

- Auto Selection is based on the quality of the available clock pulses.


- Forced selection overrides the priority orders of the timing references, the received quality
levels of the timing references, and any Manual selections.
- Manual selection overrides the priority orders of the timing references, but does not override
the received quality levels of the timing references, or any Forced selections.
- Off disconnects the T4 output.

T4 Mode

The 2-Mbit/s mode supports the handling of SSMs in the timing signal, the 2-MHz mode does
not support this handling.

Minimum Quality Level for T4

Allows to set the minimum quality level of the T4 clock by selecting a timing marker (see
above table).

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How to Configure the Timing

T0 Configuration

T1 Configuration

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9 Basic Traffic Flow and Selection Windows

9.1 STM-1 Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View port list, by using the context menu of an
IFO155M port symbol -> Subview...

This window shows the STM-1 traffic flow symbols of the selected port and gives access to
the context menus.

Note:

In the headline, only the working card is shown.

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9.2 STM-4 AU4/VC4 Selection

This window is accessible via the port connections by using the context menu of an IFQ622M
symbol -> Subview... -> 4 x AU4/VC4 -> Subview...

This window shows the AU4/VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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9.3 STM-4 Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View port list, by using the context menu of an
IFQ622M port symbol -> Subview...

This window shows the STM-4 traffic flow symbols of the selected port and gives access to
the context menus.

Note:

In the headline, only the working card is shown.

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9.4 STM-16 AU4/VC4 Selection

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFS2G5 port symbol -> Subview... -> 16x AU4/VC4 -> Subview....

This window shows the AU4/VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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9.5 STM-16 Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View port list, by using the context menu of an
IFS2G5 port symbol -> Subview...

This window shows the STM-16 traffic flow symbols of the selected port and gives access to
the context menus.

Note:

In the headline, only the working card is shown.

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9.6 STM-64 AU4/VC4 Selection

This window is accessible via the port connections, by using the context menu of an IFS10G
type symbol in the port list -> Subview... -> 64 x AU4/VC4 -> Subview...

This window shows the AU4/VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context menus

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9.7 STM-64 Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View port list, by using the context menu of an
IFS10G port symbol -> Subview...

This window shows the STM-64 traffic flow symbols of the selected port and gives access to
the context menus.

Note:

In the headline, only the working card is shown.

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9.8 ETH Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View port list, by using the context menu of an
Ethernet port symbol -> Subview...

This window shows the Ethernet traffic flow symbols of the selected port and gives access to
the context menus.

Notes:

In the headline, only the working card is shown.

Dashed lines symbolize connections that are not yet assigned, but shown here to clarify
coherences.

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9.9 E12 or E3 Traffic Flow

This window is only accessible with the SURPASS hiT 7070 SC single-row subrack via the
port list, by using the context menu of an IF2M or IF345M port symbol respectively ->
Subview...

This window shows the E12 or E3 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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9.10 VC4 Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, port list, by using the context menu of the
card symbol with activated concatenation -> Configuration VC4 configuration MUX-VC4 or
VC4 -> Subview... -> VC4 #n Configuration...

VC4 Misc tab:

Supervision

Set the checkbox to enable supervision.

RDI/REI Insertion

The RDI/REI Insertion allows enable/disable the RDI/REI insertion.

No. of Errored Blocks for a Bad Second [1...8000]

The entry shows how many blocks received per second are allowed to be bad.

Note: If SD is raised, there is a hysteresis for clear SD, in this case the received errored
blocks, to declare a bad second, must not exceed 10 % of the configured No. of Errored
Blocks (B3).

No. of Consecutive Bad/Good Seconds for SD [2...10]

Specifies how many consecutive bad seconds must occur to trigger or clear the SD alarm
(Signal Degrade alarm).

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Signal Label:

By default, the signal label is defined by the signal type (PDH, Ethernet, etc.). However, the
user can overwrite the signal label for particular applications.

Transmitted

The value is set in accordance to the contents of the VC signal. You can find all used signal
labels by scrolling through the whole number range.

Expected

Expected Signal Label in the received VC can be set. You can find all used signal labels by
scrolling through the whole number range.

Received

Actual value of the signal label in the received VC.

VC4 Trail Trace tab:

The Trail Trace tab is used to display and configure the trail trace identifier. The three types
transmitted, expected and received TTI are displayed.

TTI Processing

There are two modes:

Enabled:

Received TTI (Path trace) is supervised and the TIM alarm will raise in case of received TTI is
not equal
with the expected TTI or the received trace is not an ASCII text.

Disabled:

Received TTI is monitored but in case of TIM, no TIM alarm will raise.

TIM Consequent Actions

Enabled:
TIM will cause a traffic interruption with insertion of AIS into all LO VCs of this VC4. For ETH
cards, the AIS insertion causes a remote insertion towards the ETH port (Tx).
TIM will suppress the alarms RDI or SD, if two alarms at the same time occur.
There is no influence for RDI/REI insertion.
There is no influence to PM counters.

Disabled:
TIM will not interrupt the traffic.
TIM will not suppress RDI or SDI, if two alarms at the same time occur.

Transmitted / Expected

ASCII: The configurable character string of the AP ID consists of 7-bit ASCII characters within
the range 20h to 7Eh (32DEC to 126DEC). This includes the required subset of characters
according to G831. Any remaining characters (which are not typed by the operator) are
automatically filled in with binary zero values. The 1st byte HEX field contains the CRC-7
checksum with frame alignment bit.

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Received

The received string isn't continually updated. It is necessary to use the update button.

VC4 Mux Preparation (if offered)

Set the checkbox separately for each TUG-3 to prepare the 21 x TU-12 mux structure.

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9.11 VC4 Selection

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of a switch fabric
card symbol -> Subview...

This window shows the VC4 (Mux) #n traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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9.12 VC4 Static Multiplex Traffic Flow

This window is accessible by means of the path: Subrack -> Slot -> Card -> Port -> Subview...

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10 Alarms

10.1 Alarm List

This window is accessible via its toolbar button

The window displays the alarm information concerning the whole NE in detail.

The window contains a Current and a History tab. Each tab contains a list containing alarm
entries and checkboxes for setting filter options for the list. The list uses the option report style
for labeling and sorting the list columns.

In the list, one list entry (one line) corresponds to one alarm.

Current tab:

The tab always displays the actually raised alarms. The actual alarm state
(acknowledged/unacknowledged) and the alarm severity are displayed. Filter checkboxes
(show alarms with severity) for the alarm severities and the alarm states are available.

One alarm entry of the current alarm list consists of:

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Column Description

Alarm Severity Indicator

Object Object name

Location <card name>_<slot number> (.<port number> <bit rate> #<channel


number>)

Alarm Alarm name

Severity Level of severity - critical, major, minor and warning

State Either unacknowledged or acknowledged

Time Date and time of alarm

Additionally, if the alarm is unacknowledged, the alarm indicator is displayed with a blue
outline.

Context Menu

Each single alarm entry or multiple list entries of the current list can be selected. For the
selected list entries a context menu is available (right mouse click). It provides the alarm
acknowledge. If an alarm is acknowledged, the displayed state of the existing list entry is
changed. If an alarm is cleared, the corresponding list entry is deleted from the current tab.

Show alarms with severity

You can select, which alarm severity has to be displayed.

Show alarms with state

You can select, whether acknowledged or unacknowledged alarms are displayed.

Alarm Counter

Displays the number of alarms that are counted according to their severity.

History tab:

The tab is a historical log containing all alarm events notified by the NE for the time the LCT is
online. Only filter checkboxes for the alarm severities are available. The list contains one
particular list entry for each notified alarm event of one alarm

raised

cleared (= no alarm)

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The VC alarms are reported by the interface/switching cards. The assignment IPU-
channel/Interface card take place by a list.

The alarm suppression has no influence to the HEL (History Event Log) entry.

Alarm entries contained in the history list are not deleted or overwritten.

One alarm entry of the history alarm list consists of:

Column Description

Alarm Severity Indicator

Object Object name

Location <slot number> (.<port number> (<channel number>)

Alarm Alarm name

Severity Level of severity - critical, major, minor and warning

Event raised, cleared

Time Time and date of alarm.

Show alarms with severity

The alarm severity is displayed and can be selected.

Click Clear History to clear the entire list.

How to Configure the Visible Alarm Signaling

How to Suppress Alarms

SCOH, CLU, NE and Subrack Fault Clearance

Optical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Electrical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Switch Fabric Card Fault Clearance

Fan Unit Fault Clearance

TIF Fault Clearance

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10.2 NEAP Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Configuration -> NEAP...

The window gives an overview of the possible alarms with their most important details and
allows to configure the alarm severities.

Column Description

Alarm Type Communication or Equipment

Location Logical correlation or signal type

Alarm Name Alarm designation

Object Involved path or unit

Severity Major, Minor, or No

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10.3 Equipment Alarms

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol
or of a card symbol -> Fault -> Equipment Alarms...

This window is available for symbols directly representing an NE object/container with alarm
information. The window displays all equipment alarm information concerning this
object/container in detail.

The alarm window has one particular entry for each possible alarm of this object/container.

One alarm entry consists of:

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Column Description

Alarm Severity Indicator

Object Object name

Alarm Alarm name

Severity Level of severity: major, minor, warning or "without alarm"

State Either unacknowledged, acknowledged or no alarm

Suppression A suppressed alarm is not shown in the Alarm List or by the


red color of the symbol.

No Alarm Report (Only with communication alarms that support reporting)


An alarm with disabled alarm report is shown in the Alarm List
or by the red color of the symbol.

Time Alarm date and time

The alarm display in the alarm window is not influenced by the configured alarm severity
threshold. Additionally, unacknowledged alarms display a blue frame around the indicator.

How to Configure the Visible Alarm Signaling

How to Suppress Alarms

Communication Alarms

SCOH, CLU, NE and Subrack Fault Clearance

Optical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Electrical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Switch Fabric Card Fault Clearance

Fan Unit Fault Clearance

TIF Fault Clearance

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10.4 Communication Alarms

This window is accessible via the Port Connections (using the context menu of an optical
interface card symbol in the port list) -> Subview ...-> STM-n -> Fault -> Communications
Alarms...

This window is available for symbols directly representing an NE object/container with alarm
information. The window displays all communication alarm information concerning this
object/container in detail.

The alarm window has one particular entry for each possible alarm of this object/container.

One alarm entry consists of:

Column Description

Alarm Severity Indicator

Object Object name

Alarm Alarm name

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Severity Level of severity: major, minor, warning or "without alarm"

State Either unacknowledged, acknowledged or no alarm

Suppression A suppressed alarm is not shown in the Alarm List or by the


red color of the symbol.

No Alarm Report (Only with communication alarms that support reporting)


An alarm with disabled alarm report is shown in the Alarm List
or by the red color of the symbol.

The alarm display in the alarm window is not influenced by the configured alarm severity
threshold. Additionally, unacknowledged alarms display a blue frame around the indicator.

Notes:

LofDel alarm will also be raised if the other end of the VC-path is terminated on an IFOFES-E
card and is not assigned to any port.

VC3 LOM will be raised, if a cross connection exists, but the relating virtual concatenated VC
is not assigned with the IFOFES-E card at the far end.

How to Configure the Visible Alarm Signaling

How to Suppress Alarms

Equipment Alarms

SCOH, CLU, NE and Subrack Fault Clearance

Optical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Electrical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Switch Fabric Card Fault Clearance

Fan Unit Fault Clearance

TIF Fault Clearance

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10.5 Communication Alarm Feature Table


IMPORTANT!

Before opening the subrack, or removing any cards or cables, or performing any maintenance
work, please observe the safety and handling instructions given in the OGL manual (Operator
Guidelines).

Communication Alarms

Object Alarm Severity Description Remedial Action

ETH OPT TTP FE Link Down Major Problem on the Fault not in the home
remote Ethernet device.
termination

ETH OPT TTP Link Down Major Ethernet interface fail Check the Ethernet
connection of the
concerned card.
If it is correct, the card
must be replaced.

ETH OPT TTP Remote Major Fault indication from Check client equipment
client

ETH OPT TTP TD Major Transmit Degraded Replace the concerned


SFP soon.

ETH OPT TTP TF Major Transmit Fail Replace the concerned


SFP.

ETH EL TTP FE Link Down Major Problem on the Fault not in the home
remote Ethernet device.
termination

ETH EL TTP Link Down Major Ethernet interface fail Check the Ethernet
connection of the
concerned card.
If it is correct, the card
must be replaced.

ETH EL TTP Remote Major Fault indication from Check client equipment
client

GFP Group LofDel Major Delineation problem Check the quality of both,
of the GFP Group the SDH and the Ethernet
traffic

MS AIS Minor Alarm Indication Fault not in home device.


Signal

MS SD Minor Signal Degraded Put the card into a loop


circuit. If still a SD alarm is
detected, the card
concerned must be
replaced.

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MS SSF Minor Server Signal Fail Check the concerned


configuration settings.

MS RDI Warning Remote Defect Check the output signal of


Indicator the card, which may have
prompted the RDI alarm. If
it is correct, the concerned
card must be replaced.

AU4 LOP Major Loss of Pointer Check the input signal of


the concerned card. If it is
correct, the card must be
replaced.

SYNC LTI T0 Major Loss of Timing Input Check the timing input. If it
T0 is correct, the card must
be replaced.

SYNC LOF T3 #1,#2 Minor Loss of Frame Check the input signal of
the concerned card. If it is
correct, the card must be
replaced.

SYNC LOM T3 Minor Loss of Multiframe Check the input signal of


#1,#2 the concerned card. If it is
correct, the card must be
replaced.

SYNC LT4 Minor Loss of T4 Check the input signal of


the concerned card. If it is
correct, the card must be
replaced.

SYNC LTI T4 Minor Loss of Timing Input Check the timing input. If it
T4 is correct, the card must
be replaced.

SYNC LTS T1 #1.. Minor Loss Of Timing Signal Check the input signal of
#8 T1 #1.. #8 the concerned card. If it is
correct, the card must be
replaced.

SYNC LTS T3 #1 #2 Minor Loss Of Timing Signal Check the input signal of
T3 #1, #2 the concerned card. If it is
correct, the card must be
replaced.

OS, LOS Major Loss of Signal Check the input signal of


OS-CO, the concerned card. If it is
OS-PA correct, the card must be
replaced.

OS, TxFail Major Transmit Fail Replace the concerned


OS-CO, SFP.
OS-PA

OS, TxDeg Minor Transmit Degraded Replace the concerned


OS-CO, SFP soon.
OS-PA

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RS TIM Major Trace Identifier Check the Trail Trace


Mismatch Expected and Received
configurations, they must
be equal.

RS LOF Minor Loss of Frame Check the input signal of


the concerned card. If it is
correct, the card must be
replaced.

RS LOF Major Loss of Frame Check the input signal of


the concerned card. If it is
correct, the card must be
replaced.

TU LOP Major Loss of Pointer Check the input signal of


the concerned card. If it is
correct, the card must be
replaced.

VC4 (CTP) TIM Major Trace Identifier Check the Trail Trace
Mismatch Expected and Received
configurations, they must
be equal.

VC4 (CTP) UNEQ Major Unequipped VC4 Fault not in home device.

VC4 (CTP) SD Minor Signal Degraded Put the card into a loop
circuit. If still a SD alarm is
detected, the card
concerned must be
replaced.

VC4 (TTP) LOM Major Loss of Multiframe Check the input signal of
the concerned card. If it is
correct, the card must be
replaced.

VC4 (TTP) PLM Major Pay Load Mismatch Check the input signal of
the concerned card. If it is
correct, the card must be
replaced.

VC4 (TTP) TIM Major Trace Identifier Check the Trail Trace
Mismatch Expected and Received
configurations, they must
be equal.

VC4 (TTP) UNEQ Major Unequipped VC4 Fault not in home device.

VC4 (TTP) SD Minor Signal Degraded Put the card into a loop
circuit. If still a SD alarm is
detected, the card
concerned must be
replaced.

E12 LOS Major Loss of Signal Check the input signal of


the concerned card. If it is
correct, the card must be
replaced.

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P12 Dem LOF Major Loss of Frame Check the input signal of
the concerned card. If it is
correct, the card must be
replaced.

P12 Dem AIS Minor Alarm Indication Fault not in home device.
Signal

P12 Dem EXC Minor Excessive bit error Put the card into a loop
rate circuit. If the alarm
persists, replace the card.

P12 Map LOF Major Loss of Frame Check the input signal of
the concerned card. If it is
correct, the card must be
replaced.

P12 Map EXC Minor Excessive bit error Put the card into a loop
rate circuit. If still an EXC alarm
is detected, the card
concerned must be
replaced.

P12 Map SD Minor Signal Degraded Put the card into a loop
circuit. If still an SD alarm
is detected, the card
concerned must be
replaced.

VC12 PLM Major Pay Load Mismatch Check the input signal of
the concerned card. If it is
correct, the card must be
replaced.

VC12 TIM Major Trace Identifier Check the Trail Trace


Mismatch Expected and Received
configurations, they must
be equal.

VC12 UNEQ Major Unequipped VC12 Fault not in home device.

VC12 SD Minor Signal Degraded Put the card into a loop


circuit. If still a SD alarm is
detected, the card
concerned must be
replaced.

VC3 TIM Major Trace Identifier Check the Trail Trace


Mismatch Expected and Received
configurations, they must
be equal.

VC3 UNEQ Major Unequipped VC3 Fault not in home device.

VC3 SD Minor Signal Degraded Put the card into a loop


circuit. If still a SD alarm is
detected, the card
concerned must be
replaced.

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NE, Subrack and Microshelf Fault Clearance

SCOH and CLU Fault Clear Clearance

NE, Subrack and Microshelf Fault Clearance

Optical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Electrical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Switch Fabric Card Fault Clearance

Fan Unit Fault Clearance

TIF Fault Clearance

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10.6 E3/VC3 Alarms

This window is only accessible with the SURPASS hiT 7070 SC single-row subrack port list,
by using the context menu of an IF345M card port symbol -> Subview... -> E3/VC3 -> Fault ->
Communication Alarms...

This window is available for symbols directly representing an NE object/container with alarm
information. The window displays all communication alarm information concerning this
object/container in detail.

The alarm window has one particular entry for each possible alarm of this object/container.

One alarm entry consists of:

Column Description

Alarm Severity Indicator

Object Object name

Alarm Alarm name

Severity Level of severity: major, minor, warning or "without alarm"

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State Either unacknowledged, acknowledged or no alarm

Suppression A suppressed alarm is not shown in the Alarm List or by the


red color of the symbol.

No Alarm Report (Only with communication alarms that support reporting)


An alarm with disabled alarm report is shown in the Alarm List
or by the red color of the symbol.

The alarm display in the alarm window is not influenced by the configured alarm severity
threshold. Additionally, unacknowledged alarms display a blue frame around the indicator.

How to Configure the Visible Alarm Signaling

How to Suppress Alarms

Equipment Alarms

Electrical Interface Card Fault Clearance

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10.7 1:N MSP Alarms

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an SDH interface card port symbol (with created 1: N protection) -> Subview... ->
1:N MSP -> Fault -> Communication Alarms...

This window is available for symbols directly representing an NE object/container with alarm
information. The window displays all communication alarm information concerning this
object/container in detail.

The alarm window has one particular entry for each possible alarm of this object/container.

One alarm entry consists of:

Column Description

Alarm Severity Indicator

Object Object name

Alarm Alarm name

Severity Level of severity: major, minor, warning or "without alarm"

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State Either unacknowledged, acknowledged or no alarm

Suppression A suppressed alarm is not shown in the Alarm List or by the


red color of the symbol.

No Alarm Report (Only with communication alarms that support reporting)


An alarm with disabled alarm report is shown in the Alarm List
or by the red color of the symbol.

The alarm display in the alarm window is not influenced by the configured alarm severity
threshold. Additionally, unacknowledged alarms display a blue frame around the indicator.

How to Configure the Visible Alarm Signaling

How to Suppress Alarms

Equipment Alarms

Optical Interface Card Fault Clearance

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10.8 TIF Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Configuration -> TIF...

In this window, you can enter individual TIF line names and configure the TIF input polarity for
alarm activation, according to your own requirement for telemetry tasks.

How to Configure TIF Ports

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10.9 TCA List

This window is accessible via its toolbar button

Sorting Scheme (mouse-click on the column header)

The lists on both tabs can be sorted in the following way.

Column sorted by

Object TCA entries are alphabetically sorted by objects in ascending order. (Entries of one
object are sorted by location, TCA, event, time.)

Location TCA entries are alphabetically sorted by locations in ascending order. (Entries of
one location are sorted by object, alarm, event, time.)

TCA TCA entries are alphabetically sorted by TCAs in ascending order. (Entries of one
alarm are sorted by object, location, event, time.)

Event TCA entries are sorted to raised and cleared. (Entries of one event are sorted by
object, location, TCA, time.)

Time The most recent TCA entry is written on the top. (Entries of one time are sorted by
object, location, TCA, event.)

Click Clear History to delete all entries in the History list.

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Current Tab:

The list on the Current tab contains only actually raised TCAs. The actual state (raised) is
displayed.

One TCA entry consists of:

Column Description

Object Object name

Location <card name>_<slot number>.<port> (<bit rate>) <object name>

TCA TCA name

History Tab:

The list on the History tab is a historical log that contains all TCA events notified by the NE as
long as the LCT is online.

The list contains one particular list entry for each notified TCA event of one TCA

Event: raised, cleared.

TCA entries contained in the history list are not deleted or overwritten automatically .

The displayed time is the time the NE notified the TCA event based on the NE-Time. This
time entry is not overridden by the time stamp contained in the response to a TCA request
initiated by the LCT, provided that the response contains the same TCA.

The maximum number of TCA list entries in the history TCA list is 1000 (configurable in the
Registry).

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11 Protection Traffic Flow

11.1 1:N MSP Protected Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the port connections, by using the context menu of a 155-Mbit/s
interface card symbol (with protected 1:N MSP) in the port list -> Subview...

This window shows the STM-1 or STM-4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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11.2 1:N MSP Unprotected Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the port connections, by using the context menu of a 155-Mbit/s
interface card symbol (with unprotected 1:N MSP) in the port list -> Subview...

This window shows the STM-1 or STM-4 traffic flow symbol and gives access to its context
menu.

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11.3 STM-1 Prepared MSP Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of a IFO155M protection symbol with prepared MSP protection -> Subview...

This window shows the STM-1 traffic flow symbol and gives access to its context menu.

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11.4 STM-4 Prepared MSP Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of a IFQ622M protection symbol with prepared MSP protection -> Subview...

This window shows the traffic flow symbol and gives access to its context menu.

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11.5 STM-1 1+1 MSP Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an IFO155M symbol with installed 1+1 MSP protection -> Subview...

This window shows the 1+1 MSP traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

How to Create / Delete 1+1 MSP Line Protections

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11.6 STM-4 1+1 MSP Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an IFQ622M symbol with installed 1+1 MSP protection -> Subview...

This window shows the 1+1 MSP traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

How to Create / Delete 1+1 MSP Line Protections

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11.7 STM-16 1+1 MSP or 2F-SPRING Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an IFS2G5 symbol with created 1+1 MSP or 2F-SPRING protection -> Subview...

This window shows the protection traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

How to Create / Delete 1+1 MSP Line Protections

How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING Protection

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11.8 STM-64 1+1 MSP or 2F-SPRING Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of a IFS10G type protection symbol created 1+1 MSP or 2F-SPRING protection -> Subview...

This window shows the STM-64 traffic flow symbols and gives access to its context menu.

How to Create / Delete 1+1 MSP Line Protections

How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING Protection

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11.9 STM-1 1:1 MSP Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFO155M port symbol (with created 1:1 MSP protection) -> Subview...

This window shows the 1:1 MSP traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context menus.

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11.10 STM-4 1:1 MSP Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFQ622M port symbol (with created 1:1 MSP protection) -> Subview...

This window shows the 1:1 MSP traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context menus.

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11.11 STM-16 1:1 MSP Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFS2G5 port symbol (with created 1:1 MSP protection) -> Subview...

This window shows the 1:1 MSP traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context menus.

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11.12 STM-64 1:1 MSP Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of IFS10G type port symbol (with created 1:1 MSP protection) -> Subview...

This window shows the 1:1 MSP traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context menus.

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11.13 STM-16 Prepared 2F-SPRING Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of a IFS2G5 protection symbol with prepared 2F-SPRING -> Subview...

This window shows the protection traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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11.14 STM-16 2F-SPRING Extra Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFS2G5 port symbol (with created 2F-SPRING Extra protection) -> Subview...

This window shows the protection traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING Protection

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11.15 STM-16 Prepared 4F-SPRING or MSP Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of a IFS2G5 protection symbol with prepared 4F-SPRING protection -> Subview...

This window shows the protection traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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11.16 STM-64 Prepared 2F-SPRING Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of a IFS10G protection symbol with prepared 2F-SPRING protection -> Subview...

This window shows the protection traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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11.17 STM-64 2F-SPRING Extra Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFS10G type port symbol (with created 2F-SPRING Extra protection) ->
Subview...

This window shows the protection traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING Protection

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11.18 STM-64 Prepared 4F-SPRING or MSP Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of a IFS10G type protection symbol with prepared 4F-SPRING or MSP protection ->
Subview...

This window shows the protection traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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11.19 4F SPRING Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View, port list, by using the context menu of an
IFS2G5 port symbol with created 4F-SPRING protection -> Subview...

This window shows the protection traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

How to Create / Delete a 4-F SPRING Protection

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12 Protection Selection Windows

12.1 VC4 Selection with ETH Cards

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an ETH card symbol -> Configuration -> VC4 Subview...

This window shows the VC4 Selection traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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13 Traffic Configuration

13.1 Port Configuration

This window is accessible via the Port connections, by using the context menu of an interface
card symbol in the port list -> Port Configuration... or Configuration -> Port...

Connector Location Distributor

Here you can enter data for the port represented by the physical trail termination object
containing the connector location at distributor.

Connector Location NE

Contains the information, with which port of the connection field of the NE the cables have
been connected.

Port Operational State

Displays the running operation mode.

Loopback (if applicable)

Selection to enable or to disable internal loops.

Fibre Mode (if applicable)

Selection of the fibre mode: Dual Fibre or Single Fibre

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Port classification

Selection of the port classification:

• non GMPLS

• UNI10

• E-NNI

• I-NNI

Used in Protection (if applicable)

Indicates if the card is used in a protection.

Used as Timing Source (if applicable)

Indicates if the card is used as a timing source.

Carries Traffic Connections (if applicable)

Displays the current connections.

Carries Overhead Connections (if applicable)

Displays the current overhead connections.

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13.2 IF4FE4GEB Port Configuration (Electrical and Optical)

This window is accessible via the Port connections, by using the context menu of an interface
card symbol in the port list -> Port Configuration... or Configuration -> Port...

Connector Location Distributor

Here you can enter data for the port represented by the physical trail termination object
containing the connector location at distributor.

Connector Location NE

Contains the information, with which port of the connection field of the NE the cables have
been connected.

Port Operational State

Displays the running operation mode.

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Port classification

Selection of the port classification:

• non GMPLS

• UNI10

• E-NNI

• I-NNI

Remote Fault Laser Shutdown

Enable / Disable

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13.3 Port Configuration for IFQ2G5

This window is accessible via the Port connections, by using the context menu of an interface
card symbol in the port list -> Port Configuration... or Configuration -> Port...

Connector Location Distributor

Here you can enter data for the port represented by the physical trail termination object
containing the connector location at distributor.

Connector Location NE

Contains the information, with which port of the connection field of the NE the cables have
been connected.

Port Operational State

Displays the running operation mode.

Loopback (

Selection to enable or to disable internal / external loops

Fibre Mode (if applicable)

Selection of the fibre mode: Dual Fibre or Single Fibre

Port classification

Selection of the port classification:

• non GMPLS

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• UNI10

• E-NNI

• I-NNI

Used in Protection (if applicable)

Indicates if the card is used in a protection.

Used as Timing Source (if applicable)

Indicates if the card is used as a timing source.

Carries Traffic Connections (if applicable)

Displays the current connections.

Carries Overhead Connections (if applicable)

Displays the current overhead connections.

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13.4 IFQGBEB Port configuration

This window is accessible via the Port connections, by using the context menu of an interface
card symbol in the port list -> Port Configuration... or Configuration -> Port...

Connector Location Distributor

Here you can enter data for the port represented by the physical trail termination object
containing the connector location at distributor.

Connector Location NE

Contains the information, with which port of the connection field of the NE the cables have
been connected.

Port Operational State

Displays the running operation mode.

Port classification

Selection of the port classification:

• non GMPLS

• UNI10

• E-NNI

• I-NNI

Fibre Mode (if applicable)

Selection of the fibre mode: Dual Fibre or Single Fibre

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13.5 STM-N Configuration

This window is accessible via the port connections, by using the context menu of an optical
interface card symbol in the port list -> Subview... -> STM-N -> Configuration...

OS tab:

Supervision

With this field, the processing of some alarms of this object can be enabled or disabled.

If Automatic is selected, the supervision is disabled in case of no signal, to avoid alarms with
not used ports.

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Port Monitoring State

Displays the enabled or disabled port monitoring state.

Force Laser Shutdown

The force laser shutdown immediately shuts down the laser transmitter.

Automatic Laser Shutdown

The checkbox is set to enable or cleared to disable the automatic laser shutdown. When
enabled, the laser transmitter is shut down if there is no input signal.
If the Single Fiber Mode is configured (i. e. the Tx and Rx signals are to be combined into one
single fiber), ALS should be enabled.

Laser Restart Pulse Width [2..100s]

Displays the configured time the laser is switched on during the automatic and manual laser
restart period.

Manual Laser Restart

If the manual laser restart is set, it will restart the laser manually.

No Optical Preamplifier Connected (Normal Mode) (if applicable)

The checkbox is set, if no optical preamplifier is used.

Laser Frequency

Enable the laser frequency configuration (if applicable)

SBS Suppression

Enable the SBS Suppression configuration (if applicable)

Laser Data:

Contains information about the state of the laser and the optical receiver of the optical
interface.

RS tab:

The Trail Trace tab is used to display and configure the trail trace identifier. The three types
transmitted (in case of structured VC4), expected and received TTI are displayed.

TTI Processing

Enabling the trail trace identifier insertion.

There are two modes:

Enabled: received TTI (Path trace) is supervised and the TIM alarm will raise in case of
received TTI is not equal with the expected TTI or the received trace is not an ASCII text.

Disabled: received TTI is monitored but not supervised on TIM alarm.

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TIM Consequent Actions

If checkbox is set:
TIM will cause a traffic interruption with insertion of AIS.
There is no influence to PM counters.

No checkbox setting:
TIM will not interrupt the traffic.

Automatic Link Information

If this checkbox is enabled, the NE automatically inserts a value into the sent RS trace, which
defines the source port. This feature shall be used for automatic link detection.

Actually Transmitted:

This string is the RS trace generated by the NE, for use with automatic link detection.

Transmitted / Expected:

ASCII: The configurable character string of the AP ID consists of 7-bit ASCII characters within
the range 20h to 7Eh (32DEC to 126DEC). This includes the required subset of characters
according to G.831. Any remaining characters (which are not typed by the operator) are
automatically filled in with binary zero values. The 1st byte HEX field contains the CRC-7
checksum with frame alignment bit.

Received:

The received string isn't continually updated. It is necessary to use the update button.

MS tab:

M0 Byte Enable Switch

Disable: only M1-byte is used for REI transmission


Enable: additional M0-byte is used for REI transmission

Note: In case of interworking with SL64, disable the M0-byte switch.

Received Timing Marker

Contains the timing quality of the reference timing of a received STM signal. It is 4 bits wide
and there are 16 different values. Only six of these values are used. All other values are
treated in the same way as the DNU (don’t use) value. Behind the DNU display, the received
value is the displayed.

S1 (bin) SSM (hex) Display Quality level

xxxx 0010 2 PRC Q1

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xxxx 0100 4 SSU-T Q2

xxxx 1000 8 SSU-L Q3

xxxx 1011 B SEC Q4

xxxx 0000 0 quality unknown Q5

xxxx 1111 F DNU (don’t use) Q6

Overwrite Received SSM

The quality level of the SSM from the received STM-N can be overridden by different clock
source qualities before being passed to the SETS selection process.

Force don’t use for Sync

By activating this checkbox, you can prevent that the other NE-Party uses this signal as
timing source.

No. of Errored Blocks for a Bad Second [1...192000]

Specifies how many blocks received per second are allowed to be bad.

No. of Consecutive Bad/Good Seconds for SD [2...10]

Specifies how many consecutive bad seconds must occur to trigger or clear the SD alarm
(Signal Degrade alarm).

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13.6 AU4/VC4 Configuration

This window is accessible via the port connections, by using the context menu of an IFQ622M
symbol in the port list -> Subview... -> 4 x AU4/VC4 -> Subview... -> AU4/VC4 #n ->
Configuration...

AU4/VC4 Misc tab:

Supervision

Set the checkbox to enable supervision.

If Supervision is active, the related vcCtp is enabled for triggering a SNCP/N.

If Supervision is inactive, the related vcCtp is enabled for triggering a SNCP/I only.

Path Protection Hold-Off Time [0..200 x 100 ms]

Waiting time after an alarm, before path protection switching.

No. of Errored Blocks for a Bad Second [1...8000]

Displays how many blocks received per second must be errored in order to declare a Bad
Second for SD detection (if SD is cleared).

Note: If SD is raised, there is a hysteresis for clear SD, in this case the received errored
blocks, to declare a bad second, must not exceed 10 % of the configured No. of Errored
Blocks (B3).

No. of Consecutive Bad/Good Seconds for SD [2...10]

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Specifies, how many consecutive bad seconds must occur to trigger or clear the SD alarm
(Signal Degrade alarm).

VC4 Trail Trace tab:

TTI Processing

The Trail Trace tab is used to display and configure the trail trace identifier. The two fields
expected and received TTI are displayed.

There are two modes:

Enabled: received TTI (Path trace) is supervised and the TIM alarm will raise in case of
received TTI is not equal with the expected TTI or the received trace is not an ASCII text.

Disabled: received TTI is monitored but not supervised on TIM alarm.

TIM Consequent Actions

Enabled:
TIM will be used for SNCP switching criteria.
TIM will suppress alarms RDI or SD if two alarms at the same time.
There is no influence to PM counters.

Disabled:
TIM alarm will not be used for SNCP switching criteria.
TIM will not suppress RDI or SDI, if two alarms at the same time occur.

Expected

ASCII: The configurable character string of the AP ID consists of 7-bit ASCII characters within
the range 20h to 7Eh (32DEC to 126DEC). This includes the required subset of characters
according to G831. Any remaining characters (which are not typed by the operator) are
automatically filled in with binary zero values. The 1st byte HEX field contains the CRC-7
checksum with frame alignment bit.

Received

The received string isn't continually updated. It is necessary to use the update button.

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13.7 VC3/VC12 Configuration CTP

For VC3:
This window is accessible via the module view, by using the context menu of a SF2G5 card
symbol -> Subview... -> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview... -> TU3 #n -> Configuration...

For VC12:
The window is accessible via the module view, by using the context menu of a SF2G5 card
symbol -> Subview... -> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview... -> VC4 -> Configuration... -> VC4 Mux
Preparation tab -> 21 x TU-12 activated -> Apply -> Close.
In the VC4 Mux #n Strukture window, select one of the numbered VC12 symbols (e.g. 1.1.1) -
> Configuration...

VC3 / VC12 Misc tab:

Supervision

Set the checkbox to enable supervision.

No. of Errored Blocks for a Bad Second (for VC3 8000, for VC12 2000)

The entry shows, how many blocks received per second are allowed to be bad.

Note: If SD is raised, there is a hysteresis for clear SD, in this case the received errored
blocks, to declare a bad second, must not exceed 10 % of the configured No. of
Errored Blocks (for VC3 = B3, for VC12 = BIP2).

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No. of Consecutive Bad/Good Seconds for SD [2...10]

Specifies how many consecutive bad seconds must occur to trigger or clear the SD alarm
(Signal Degrade alarm).

VC3 / VC12 Trail Trace tab:

The Trail Trace tab is used to display and configure the trail trace identifier. The two types,
expected and received TTI are displayed.

TTI Processing

There are two modes:

Enabled:
Received TTI (Path trace) is supervised and the TIM alarm will raise in case of received TTI is
not equal
with the expected TTI or the received trace is not an ASCII text.

Disabled:
Received TTI is monitored butin case of TIM, no TIM alarm will raise.

TIM Consequent Actions

Enabled:
TIM will be used for SNCP switching criteria at LO switching matrix.
TIM will suppress the alarms RDI or SD, if two alarms at the same time occur.
There is no influence to PM counters.

Disabled:
TIM alarm will not be used for SNCP switching criteria.
TIM will not suppress RDI or SDI, if two alarms at the same time occur.

Expected

ASCII: The configurable character string of the AP ID consists of 7-bit ASCII characters within
the range 20h to 7Eh (32DEC to 126DEC). This includes the required subset of characters
according to G831. Any remaining characters (which are not typed by the operator) are
automatically filled in with binary zero values. The 1st byte HEX field contains the CRC-7
checksum with frame alignment bit.

Received

The received string isn't continually updated. It is necessary to use the update button.

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13.8 VC3/VC12 Configuration TTP

This window is only accessible with the SURPASS hiT 7070 SC single-row subrack, via the
port connections, by using the context menu of an IF345M / IF2M symbol in the port list ->
Subview... -> VC3 / VC12 -> Configuration...

VC3 / VC12 Misc tab:

Supervision

Set the checkbox to enable supervision.

RDI/REI Insertion

The RDI/REI Insertion allows enable/disable the RDI/REI insertion.

No. of Errored Blocks for a Bad Second (for VC3 = 8000, for VC12 = 2000)

The entry shows, how many blocks received per second are allowed to be bad.

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Note: If SD is raised, there is a hysteresis for clear SD, in this case the received errored
blocks, to declare a bad second, must not exceed 10 % of the configured No. of
Errored Blocks (for VC3 = B3, for VC12 = BIP2).

No. of Consecutive Bad/Good Seconds for SD [2...10]

Specifies how many consecutive bad seconds must occur to trigger or clear the SD alarm
(Signal Degrade alarm).

Signal Label:

Transmitted

The value is set in accordance to the contents of the VC signal. You can find all used signal
labels by scrolling through the whole number range.

Expected

Expected Signal Label in the received VC can be set. You can find all used signal labels by
scrolling through the whole number range.

Received

Actual value of the signal label in the received VC.

VC3 / VC12 Trail Trace tab:

The Trail Trace tab is used to display and configure the trail trace identifier. The three types
transmitted, expected and received TTI are displayed.

TTI Processing

There are two modes:

Enabled:
Received TTI (Path trace) is supervised and the TIM alarm will raise in case of received TTI is
not equal
with the expected TTI or the received trace is not an ASCII text.

Disabled:
Received TTI is monitored but, in case of TIM no TIM alarm will raise.

TIM Consequent Actions

Enabled:
TIM will cause a traffic interruption; for IF2M/IF345M with insertion of AIS towards the port, for
ETH cards with insertion of Remote towards the ETH port.
TIM will suppress the alarms RDI or SD, if two alarms at the same time occur.
TIM will cause RDI insertion.
There is no influence to PM counters.

Disabled:
TIM will not interrupt the traffic.
TIM will not suppress RDI or SD, if two alarms at the same time occur.
TIM will cause RDI insertion.

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Transmitted / Expected

ASCII

The configurable character string of the AP ID consists of 7-bit ASCII characters within the
range 20h to 7Eh (32DEC to 126DEC). This includes the required subset of characters
according to G831. Any remaining characters (which are not typed by the operator) are
automatically filled in with binary zero values. The 1st byte HEX field contains the CRC-7
checksum with frame alignment bit.

Received

The received string isn't continually updated. It is necessary to use the update button.

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13.9 ETH Configuration

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an Ethernet card symbol -> Subview... -> ETH #n -> Configuration

Supervision

With this field, the supervision can be enabled or disabled.

If Automatic is selected, the supervision is disabled in case of no signal, to avoid alarms with
not used ports.

Port Monitoring State/Port Operation State

Displays the enabled or disabled port monitoring state/port operation state.

If the supervision mode is automatic, the monitoring state goes enabled, as soon as a signal
at the ETH input is present. Subsequently the state stays enabled, independent whether the
ETH signal is present.

Asymmetric Flow Control (to link partner)

If the asymmetric flow control is enabled, pause frames will be generated and transmitted to
the link partner if

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- ETH Rx traffic exceeds the configured bandwidth in the ETH-GFP assignment table of the
"GFP Assignment" window,

- ETH Rx traffic exceeds the configured VC capacity in the GFP-SDH assignment table of the
"GFP Assignment" window,

- with subchanneling, when the sum of Rx traffic exceeds the VC capacity.

Notes: Incoming pause frames (send by the link partner) will be dropped. Hence the NE will
not reduce the speed.

Attention: If 2 ETH ports of the SURPASS hiT 7070 are connected with each other, then the
following will occur:
In case of excessive ETH traffic inputs, both partners will send pause frames, but neither will
react to these pause frames. Therefore, frames may be lost with high bit rate und different
admission control or VC capacity.

Auto-negotiation (only with IFQGBE, IFQGBEB, IFOFE-E or IFOFES-E card)

Normal position is "On advertised 10 Mbit/s or 100 Mbit/s". Only for older LAN / WAN
equipment which didn’t support an "Automatic Negotiation Control" the setting should be "Off
Forced 10 Mbit/s" or "Off Forced 100 Mbit/s".

Remote Fault Indication

Enabled:
Remote fault will be inserted into the outgoing ETH signal, if the SDH route is disturbed, or
the ETH port at the other end of the route receives Remote. If Remote is inserted, the ETH
link partner raises Remote alarm.
Furthermore, in case Remote fault is to be inserted into the outgoing ETH signal, the MAC on
the cards will get disabled completely. Therefore no Ethernet packets are sent any longer in
both directions (i.e. neither in receive nor in transmit direction). As a consequence also the
packet performance counters in ingress direction (i.e. ETH -> SDH) will not count any longer.

Note:

If more information about faults in the SDH link are to be required, it is advisable to enable the
SSF and RDI fault indication on the Ethernet cards.
The SSF will indicate an SDH problem on the egress direction (SDH --> ETH) which will
consequently lead to the remote fault indication to the client port.
Furthermore RDI will be inserted in the SDH TX direction that will indicate the original sending
card that the downlink direction has a problem.

Disabled:
The Tx output signal will be switched OFF, if the SDH route is disturbed, or the ETH port at
the other end of the route receives Remote. If the port is switched OFF, the ETH link partner
raises LinkDown. This feature is useful if the link partner is a router which considers a
physical link down as one of the criteria for starting a re-routing process (e.g. a redundant
path is available).

Laser Data:

Input Power Level [dBm]

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Displays the current input power level.

Transmit Frequency [THz]

Displays the current transmit frequency.

Receive Frequency [THz]

Displays the current receive frequency.

Output Power Level [dBm]

Displays the current output power level.

Note: To show the frequencies in [nm], go to the Main window -> Options -> Settings... ->
Frequency Display: set to Wavelength [nm]. This feature is not applicable for 100 FX Agilent
SFPs.

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13.10 E12 Configuration

This window is only accessible with the SURPASS hiT 7070 SC single-row subrack, port list,
by using the context menu of an IF2M port symbol -> Subview... -> E12 -> Configuration...

Supervision

With this field, the processing of some alarms of this object can be enabled or disabled.

If Automatic is selected, the supervision is disabled in case of no signal, to avoid alarms with
not used ports.

Port Monitoring State

Displays the enabled or disabled port monitoring state.

P12

AIS Insertion Towards Port

The AIS insertion to E12 allows to insert a manual AIS towards the PDH port.

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P12 Mapping Supervision

Port Connection Supervision

disabled = no supervision

enabled = supervision on SD, EXC and LOF in mapping direction

The supervision is only relevant, if the port monitoring is enabled.

If the incoming 2-Mbit/s signal is used as timing source for the clock pulses T0 and
T4, the signal must be framed and the port connection supervision must be enabled.

CRC-4 Monitoring

This attribute allows to enable/disable the CRC monitor function in mapping direction.
If the switch is
disabled, no CRC-4 communication alarm will be generated. The CRC processing is
only relevant, if the port connection supervision and the port monitoring are enabled.

P12 Demapping Processing

Supervision/Retiming

This attribute allows to enable the retiming function for outgoing 2 Mbit/s signals. If enabled,
the 2-Mbit/s signal in mapping direction is synchronized to the T0 clock. The signal is then
supervised on AIS, EXC and LOF. If disabled, the outgoing 2-Mbit/s signal is not supervised
and is transmitted transparently.
The retimed signal can have frame slips, these slips depends on the frequency offset
between the origin PDH signal and the T0. If retiming is enabled, the T0-configuration of the
SEC-configuration is not to be configured as "Free Running" or "Holdover" mode. So a
reference clock source must be available. If not the outgoing 2-Mbit/s signal will have AIS.

CRC-4 Insertion/Monitoring

This attribute allows to enable/disable the CRC processing function in demapping direction. If
the checkbox is Disabled, no CRC-4 communication alarm will be generated. The CRC
Processing attribute is only relevant, if the retiming Switch Demapper NE and the termination
port monitoring are enabled. The supervision of AIS, EXC and LOF is only relevant, if the
termination port monitoring is enabled.

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13.11 E3 Configuration

This window is only accessible with the SURPASS hiT 7070 SC single-row subrack or a
microshelf, port list, by using the context menu of an IF345M port symbol -> Subview... -> E3
-> Configuration...

Supervision

With this field, the processing of some alarms of this object can be enabled or disabled.

If Automatic is selected, the supervision is disabled in case of no signal, to avoid alarms with
not used ports.

Port Monitoring State

Displays the enabled or disabled port monitoring state.

P3

AIS Insertion Towards Port

The AIS insertion to P3 allows to insert a manual AIS towards the PDH port.

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13.12 IFSOA – Config

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an xxxxxx card symbol -> Information ->

Connector Location Distributor

Here you can enter data for the port represented by the physical trail termination object
containing the connector location at distributor.

Connector Location NE

Contains the information, with which port of the connection field of the NE the cables have
been completed.

Port Operational State

Displays the running operation mode.

Connection Reference

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Type of Connection Reference

Relates to the fiber interconnection between the cards

Internal: Interconnection within the same NE.

External: Interconnection to another NE

Connection Reference

In case of Internal Interconnection, the connected I cards must be configured correctly.

Optical Input Power

Displays the current input power level.

Force Laser Shutdown

The force laser shutdown immediately shuts down the laser transmitter.

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14 Multiplex Structure

14.1 VC4 Multiplex Structure

This window is accessible via the Module View in the port list, by the context menu of a IF345
symbol -> Configuration -> VC4 Subview (by using the context menu of a VC4 (Mux) #n
symbol [with activated mux structure]) -> Subview...

This window shows the VC4 Mux traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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15 Cross Connections

15.1 Cross Connections List

This window is accessible via its toolbar button

or via the Main Menu -> CrossConnections -> CC List...

In this window, you can set filter options and add, delete and display CCs (cross
connections).

There are different CC types as follows:

1. Unidirectional (unprotected) CC, with CP parameter set:


CP1, indicating the CP used as connection start point
CP2, indicating the CP used as connection end point

2. Bidirectional (unprotected) CC, with CP parameter set:


CP1, indicating the 1st CP used as connection start/end point
CP2, indicating the 2nd CP used as connection start/end point

3. Unidirectional (protected for SNCP) head end CC, with CP parameter set:
CP1, indicating the (protected) CP used as connection start point
CP2(W), indicating the (worked) CP used as connection end point
CP2(P), indicating the (protected) CP used as connection end point

4. Unidirectional (protected for SNCP) tail end CC, with CP parameter set:
CP1(W), indicating the (worked) CP used as connection start point
CP1(P), indicating the (protected) CP used as connection start point
CP2, indicating the (protected) CP used as connection end point

5. Bidirectional (protected for SNCP) CC, with CP parameter set:


CP1, indicating the (protected) CP used as connection start/end point
CP2(W), indicating the (worked) CP used as connection start/end point
CP2(P), indicating the (protected) CP used as connection start/end point

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6. Combined CCs are the ones, using the Low Order SF card, which means that more
than on CC is used. This include both complete and incomplete CCs, that have more
than one CC.

7. Complete CCs are all, where traffic passes, this means those that have VC4 TPs in the
end. This can be a normal CC between two VC4 or combined CC, that use the LO SF
card.

8. Incomplete CCs are the ones, where traffic doesn't pass usually, because a CC is
missing to make a complete combined CC. This are usually CCs between a HO card
and the LO card or a combination, which includes also a CC between the LO card, but
no other CC from the LO to an HO card.

The Add... button opens the Add Cross Connection window.

After selecting an entry in the list, the Disconnect... button deletes that cross connection.

After selecting an entry in the list, the Details... button opens the Cross Connection Details
window.

After selecting an entry in the list, the Graphic... button opens the Cross Connections Graphic
window.

With an IFQGBE-E, IFOFE-E or IFQGBE card cross connection, the GFP Assignment...
button opens the GFP Assignment window.

With an LNQ622M cross connection, the Link Connection... button opens the Extension Link
Protection Traffic Flow window.

How to Create a Cross Connection

How to Create an SDH-SDH VC12 Cross Connection

How to Create an SDH-ETH VC3 Cross Connection

How to Create an SDH-SDH VC3 Cross Connection

How to Create an SDH-SDH VC4 Cross Connection

How to Create an SDH-PDH Cross Connection

How to Add and Remove Path Protections

How to Create a Broadcast Cross Connection

How to Add a Branch to a Broadcast Cross Connection

How to Delete a Branch of a Broadcast Connection

How to Create a Drop / Continue Connection

How to Set Cross Connection Filter Options

How to Delete a Cross Connection

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15.2 Plain Cross Connections List

This window is accessible via the Main Menu -> Cross Connections -> CC Plain List...

The plain cross connection list shows the real existing physical cross connections. In this
window, you can add, modify, delete and display cross connections.

The Add... button opens the Add Cross Connection window.

After selecting an entry in the list, the Modify... button opens the Modify Cross Connection
window.

After selecting an entry in the list, the Disconnect... button deletes that cross connection.

After selecting an entry in the list, the Details... button opens the Cross Connection Details
window.

After selecting an entry in the list, the Graphic Details... button opens the Cross Connection
Graphic Details window.

After selecting an entry in the list, the Graphic... button opens the Cross Connections Graphic
window.

The GFP Assignment... button opens the SDH GFP Assignment window.

How to Create a Cross Connection

How to Create an SDH-ETH VC3 Cross Connection

How to Create an SDH-SDH VC3 Cross Connection

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How to Create an SDH-SDH VC4 Cross Connection

How to Create an SDH-PDH Cross Connection

How to Add and Remove Path Protections

How to Create a Broadcast Cross Connection

How to Add a Branch to a Broadcast Cross Connection

How to Delete a Branch of a Broadcast Connection

How to Create a Drop / Continue Connection

How to Set Cross Connection Filter Options

How to Delete a Cross Connection

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15.3 Add Cross Connection

This window is accessible e.g. via the main menu -> Cross Connections -> List... -> (select an
entry in the list) -> Add.

This window allows to create a new cross connection.

The selected CC Type is displayed graphically. A dashed line indicates the protection path.

After selecting VC Level, Card and TP, the "To TP A >>" button copies the selected TP to the
TP A field in the New CC area.
After selection another card and/or TP, the "To TP B >>" button copies the selected TP to the
TP B field in the New CC area.
After selection another card and/or TP, the "To TP B' >>" button copies the selected TP to the
TP B’ field in the New CC area (in case of a protected cross connection).
The Reset TPs button clears all selected TPs in the New CC area.

Note:

The VC-Level LCAS-VC12-nv/VC3-nv is a possibilty to connect the complete VC group from


the ETH card to a SDH card.

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It can only be used, if the members of a VC group are adjacent (e.g. LCAS-VC12-5v 1.1.1,
1.2.1, 1.3.1, 1.2.1, 1.2.2). Otherwise the LCT connects VC12 which are not in the VC group.
In the TP index field of the TPs, the first member of the group must be selected as TP (i.e.
1.1.1 of the LCAS-VC12-5v).

The Propose Connection button defines the new connection and inserts it into the cross
connection list.

The Connect button creates the cross connection.

In the TP Selection list, the involved TPs are marked by asterisks.

The Details... button opens the Cross Connection Details window.

The Graphic... button opens the Cross Connections Graphic window.

How to Create a Cross Connection

How to Create an SDH-SDH VC12 Cross Connection

How to Create an SDH-ETH VC3 Cross Connection

How to Create an SDH-SDH VC3 Cross Connection

How to Create an SDH-SDH VC4 Cross Connection

How to Create an SDH-PDH Cross Connection

How to Create a Broadcast Cross Connection

How to Add a Branch to a Broadcast Cross Connection

How to Create a Drop / Continue Connection

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15.4 Cross Connection Details

This window is accessible e.g. via the main menu -> Cross Connections -> List... -> (select an
entry in the list) -> Details...

After selecting a list entry by clicking in one of the TP columns, the selected TP is displayed
below.

The Config... button opens the AU4/VC4 Configuration window

With an IFOFE, IFOFE-E, IFOFES-E, IFOFGE, IFQGBE-E, IFQGBE, IFQGBEB or IFQGBEB-


E card cross connection, the GFP Assignment... button opens the GFP Assignment window.

With an LNQ622M cross connection, the Link Connection... button opens the Extension Link
Protection Traffic Flow window.

After selecting a list entry the following buttons are active:

The Modify... button opens the Modify Cross Connection window.

The Graphic Details... button opens the Cross Connection Graphic Details window

The Graphic... button opens the Cross Connections Graphic window.

The Concat members... button (if offered) opens the Concatenation Details window.

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15.5 Cross Connections Graphic

This window is accessible e.g. via the Main Menu -> Cross Connections... -> Graphic...

This window is a graphical illustration of the configured cross connections and involved cards,
sorted by cross connection protocols.

The SF160G card contains the HO cross connections represented by the lines in the HO CC
column of the Graphic view. This card is not displayed by itself because it has no own
termination points.
The SF2G5 cards contain the LO cross connections represented by the lines in the LO CC
column.

If you click a graphical connecting line, the involved cards are highlighted.

Protection is not displayed in the Graphic view.

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Add...

Opens the Add Cross Connection window.

List...

Opens the Cross Connections List window.

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15.6 Cross Connection Graphic Details

This window is accessible via the Cross Connection List toolbar button

-> (with an entry selected in the Cross Connections list) -> Details... -> (with an entry
selected in the Cross Connection Details list) -> Graphic Details...

This window shows the TP relations of the selected cross connection. The context menus of
the symbols allow to display the Graphic Details of the next entry in the Cross Connections
List, if applicable.

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15.7 Modify Cross Connection

This window is accessible via the Cross Connection List toolbar button

-> (with an entry selected in the Cross Connections list) -> Details... -> (with an entry
selected in the Cross Connection Details list) -> Modify...

This window allows to modify the CC type and TP selection of an existing cross connection.

The Add Protection button allows to add a protection to an existing cross connection.

The Swap and Add Protection button swaps TP A and TP B termination points and adds a
TP B' termination point.

The Remove Work. Path button removes the working path of an existing protected cross
connection.

The Remove Prot. Path button removes the protecting path of an existing protected cross
connection.

The Disconnect button opens a window with a traffic interrupt warning, for disconnect the
selected connection.

The Details... button opens the Cross Connections Graphic window.

The Graphic Details... button opens the Cross Connection Graphic Details window.

The Graphic... button opens the Cross Connections Graphic window.

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15.8 Overhead Cross Connections

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> OH Cross Connections...

In this window, you can create and display various bidirectional OH Cross Connections.

OH TP List tab:

Filter:

The OH Termination Point list can be filtered by setting filter options.

The OH TP List displays all OH termination points.

Note: The OH TP List can be sorted by clicking any column heading (including the first
column).

Column Description

(Symbol) Indication if this TP is involved in an OH CC

or not

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The symbol is marked by a blue frame, if the TP is already set as


TP A or TP B, but not yet connected.

OH Termination Point Details about involved subrack, slot, port and card and OH type.

Connection State Either Connected, if the termination point is involved in a Cross


Connection or Free, if the termination point is not involved.

OH CC Type <type of TP A> - <Type of TP B>

Direction Displays the direction type of the OH TP

Involved As One of: TPA, TPB

If a list entry is selected, the Set as TP A button sets it as TP A for a new OH CC.

If a list entry is selected, the Set as TP B button sets it as TP B for a new OH CC.

If a list entry with connected OH CC is selected, the Select OH CC button displays details
about the OH CC in the New OH Cross Connection field.

Before a new OH CC is connected, the TP A and TP B settings can be reset using the Reset
TPs button.

The Connect button creates a new OH CC.

OH CC List tab:
Filter:

The Cross Connection list can be filtered by setting filter options.

The OH CC list displays all established Cross Connections.

Note: The OH TP List can be sorted by clicking any column heading.

One Cross Connection entry consists of:

Column Description

OH CC Type Cross Connection type.

Direction Displays the direction type of the OH CC type

TP A, TP B Termination points

The Disconnect button deletes the selected OH CC from the list.

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How to Create an OH Cross Connection

How to Set OH Cross Connection Filter Options

How to Delete OH Cross Connections

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16 Protection Management

16.1 Protection Management

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of a card symbol -
> Protection...

This window contains all prepared and created protection groups in the NE, depending on the
currently configured Required Equipping of the NE.

Column Description

Protection Symbol Red cross: not active; Green small hook: active

Type Type of protection switching

Exists either yes or no

Working/West <slot number> <card type>.<port> (<bit rate>) of the respective card

Protection/East <slot number> <card type> <port> (<bit rate>) of the respective card

Working/East <slot number> <card type>.<port> (<bit rate>) of the respective card

Protection/West <slot number> <card type>.<port> (<bit rate>) of the respective card

Protect. State State of protection switching

To change to a specific Traffic Flow window, double-click the appropriate list entry.

Create

Creates the selected protection in the list.

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Add 1:N MSP ...

Opens the Add 1:N MSP window.

Add Link Protection

Opens the Add Extension Link Protection window.

Delete

Deletes the selected protection in the list.

How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING Protection

How to Create / Delete a 4-F SPRING Protection

How to Configure and Activate 1+1 MSP Line Protections

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17 1 plus 1 MSP Protection

17.1 STM-N 1+1 MSP Configuration

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an optical interface card symbol with created 1+1 MSP protection -> Subview... -> 1+1
MSP -> Configuration...

Line Architecture

Displays which protection switching mode is used (1 + 1).

Working

Displays the working port.

Protecting

Displays the protecting port.

MSP Control:

Active Line Section

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Displays the line that is being used, whether the working or the protecting line.

Protection Mode

In the list, the changeover type is displayed:


Revertive = returns to working after the problem in the working line has disappeared.
Non-revertive = remains in protection even after the problem in the working line has
disappeared.

Operator Command

In this field, the priority of the protection switching can be set:

Clear requests the standard mode for normal operating conditions.


Force Clear aborts the WTR time.
Lockout prevents any 1+1 MSP protection switching.
The Force commands have a higher priority than the Manual commands. They request
immediate protection switching.

Line Switching Type

Unidirectional or Bidirectional.

K1/K2 Protocol Type

Displays the K1/K2 protocol type:

Availability State

Displays whether the MS Protection Function is available (unlocked) or not (locked).


The Locked state can be caused by De-activated MSP Activation.

Wait to Restore Time [1..12min] (only sensitive, if Protection mode = revertive.)

Enter the wait to restore time.

MSP Activation

In the list, the protection switching function state can be selected:

Activated or De-activated.

Note:

If an IFO155M-E card protection is enabled and the working card has port loops enabled,
then in a case of protection switching the port loops from the working card are not propagated
to the protection card.

How to Configure and Activate 1+1 MSP Line Protections

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18 1 to 1 MSP Protection

18.1 1:1 MSP Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an SDH interface card port symbol (with created 1:1 MSP protection) -> Subview... -
> 1:1 MSP -> Configuration...

Line Architecture

Displays which protection switching mode is used (1:1 MSP).

Working

Displays the working port.

Protecting

Displays the protecting port.

MSP Control:

Active Line Section

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Displays the line that is being used, whether the working or the protecting line.

Extra Traffic Squelch State

Displays the Extra Traffic Squelch State.

Protection Mode

In the list, the changeover type is displayed:


Revertive = returns to working after the problem in the working line has disappeared.
Non-revertive = remains in protection even after the problem in the working line has
disappeared.

Operator Command

In this field, the priority of the protection switching can be set:

Clear requests the standard mode for normal operating conditions.


Force Clear aborts the WTR time.
The Force commands have a higher priority than the Manual commands. They request
immediate protection switching.
Lockout prevents any 1:1 MSP protection switching.
Exercise Switch is only an exercise request without causing any protection switching. It can
be used for testing the K1/K2 protocol

Line Switching Type

Unidirectional or Bidirectional.

K1/K2 Protocol Type

Displays the K1/K2 protocol type:

Availability State

Displays whether the MS Protection Function is available (unlocked) or not (locked).


The Locked state can be caused by De-activated MSP Activation.

Wait to Restore Time [1..12min] (only sensitive, if Protection mode = revertive.)

Enter the wait to restore time.

MSP Activation

In the list, the protection switching function state can be selected:

Activated or De-activated.

Note:

If an IFO155M-E card protection is enabled and the working card has port loops enabled,
then in a case of protection switching the port loops from the working card are not propagated
to the protection card.

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19 1 to N MSP Protection

19.1 1:N MSP Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an 155-Mbit/s port symbol (with created 1:N MSP) -> Subview... -> 1:N MSP ->
Configuration...

Line Architecture

Displays 1:N line architecture.

Protecting

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Displays the protection card and port.

Working:

The list displays the port and allows to configure some protection settings.

The Extend... button opens the 1:N MSP Extension window.

The Reduce button removes the port from the list.

MSP Control:

Switching State

Displays the switching state.

Protection Mode

Displays the changeover type:


Non-revertive = remains in protection even after the problem in the working line has
disappeared.

Operator Command

Allows to set the priority of the protection switching:

Clear (abort the WTR) requests the standard mode for normal operating conditions.
Lockout prevents any 1:N MSP protection switching.
The Forced To command has a higher priority than the Manual To command. They request
immediate protection switching.
Exercise To is only an exercise request without causing any protection switching. It can be
used for testing the K1/K2 protocol.

Operator Command Port

Displays the operator command port.

Line Switching Type

Displays the line switching type.

K1/K2 Protocol Type

Displays the K1/K2 protocol type.

Availability State

Displays whether the MS Protection Function is available (unlocked) or not (locked).


The Locked state can be caused by De-activated MSP Activation.

Wait to Restore Time [1..12 min]

Allows to configure the Wait to Restore Time.

MSP Activation

Allows to select the protection switching function state.

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Note:

If an IFO155M-E card protection is enabled and the working card has port loops enabled,
then in a case of protection switching the port loops from the working card are not propagated
to the protection card

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19.2 Add 1:N MSP

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
a 155-Mbit/s interface card symbol -> Protection... -> Add 1:N MSP...

Bitrate

Allows to set the bit rate level.

Protection Port

Allows to select a protection port, if applicable.

Working Ports:

This area lists the selected working ports and allows to configure them, as long as the
corresponding 1:N protection is not yet activated.

The Add... button opens the Add Working Ports window.

After a port is added, you can configure the port number and the Low or High priority.

The Delete button removes the selected port from the list.

The Apply button transfers the configured port(s).to the Protection Management list.

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19.3 1:N MSP Extension

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of a 155-Mbit/s interface card symbol (with created 1:N MSP) in the port list ->
Subview... -> 1:N MSP -> Configuration... -> Extend...

Worker Section Number

Displays the worker section number.

Worker Priority

Allows to configure the worker priority.

Additional Working Port


Allows to configure an additional working port.

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19.4 Add Working Ports

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
a 155-Mbit/s interface card symbol -> Protection... -> Add 1:N MSP... -> Add...

After a port is marked in the Possible Working Ports list, it can be moved to the Selected
Working Ports list using the ">>" button, or vice versa using the "<<" button.

The Apply button copies the selected ports(s) into the Working Ports list in the Add 1:N MSP
window.

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19.5 Working STM-1 Selection

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an 155-Mbit/s port symbol (with created 1:N MSP) -> Subview... -> (n x) STM-1 ->
Subview...

This window shows the (n x) STM-1 or STM-4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their
context menus.

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19.6 Working VC4 Selection

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an 155-Mbit/s port symbol (with created 1:N MSP) -> Subview... -> n x AU4/VC4 ->
Subview...

This window shows the (n x) AU4/VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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20 2F/4F-SPRING Protection

20.1 2F SPRING Configuration

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an IFS2G5 symbol with created 2F-SPRING protection -> Subview... -> 2F-SPRING ->
Configuration...

This window displays information about 2F SPRING features and allows you to configure
particular items.

Note:

The node IDs must be configured clockwise. The East direction of one node ID must be
followed by the West direction of the successor node ID.

Ring Architecture

Displays which protection switching mode is used (Two Fibre Shared Ring).

East / West

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Displays the assigned ports.

2F-SPRING Control:

Active Ring Section

Displays the ring section that is being used

Protection Mode

Displays the changeover type.


Non-revertive = remains in protection even after the problem in the working line has
disappeared.

Operator Command

In this field, the priority of the protection switching can be set:

Clear requests the standard mode for normal operating conditions.


Force Clear aborts the WTR time.
Lockout prevents any protection switching. Note that interworking with some previous
equipment (e.g. SURPASS hiT7070 Release 2.1) with respect to particular Lockout of
Protection commands is not possible.
The Force commands have a higher priority than the Manual commands. They request
immediate protection switching.
Exerciser is only an exercise request without causing any protection switching. It can be
used for testing the K1/K2 protocol.

Ring Segmentation Mode

Enable / disable the ring segmentation mode

K1/K2 Protocol Type

Displays the K1/K2 protocol type:


Two Fibre Shared Ring ITU G841

Availability State

Displays whether the Protection Function is available (unlocked) or not (locked).


The Locked state can be caused by De-activated MSP Activation.

Wait to Restore Time [1..12 min] (only sensitive, if Protection mode = revertive.)

Enter the wait to restore time.

MSP Activation

Activate / deactivate the MSP.

Configure Ring Topology

Opens the 2F-/4F-SPRING Topology Configuration window.

Squelch...

Opens the 2F / 4F SPRING Squelch Configuration window.

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How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING Protection

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20.2 2F-SPRING Extra Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFS2G5 port symbol (with created 2F-SPRING Extra protection) -> Subview... ->
2F-SPRING X -> Configuration...

This window displays information about 2F SPRING features and allows you to configure
particular items.

Note:

The node IDs must be configured clockwise. The East direction of one node ID must be
followed by the West direction of the successor node ID.

Ring Architecture

Displays which protection switching mode is used (Two Fibre Shared Ring Extra).

East / West

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Displays the assigned ports.

2F-SPRING Control:

Main Traffic Active Ring Section

Displays the ring section that is being used

Extra Traffic West Squelch State

Displays the extra traffic squelch state (West)

Extra Traffic East Squelch State

Displays the extra traffic squelch state (East)

Protection Mode

Displays the changeover type.


Non-revertive = remains in protection even after the problem in the working line has
disappeared.

Operator Command

In this field, the priority of the protection switching can be set:

Clear requests the standard mode for normal operating conditions.


Force Clear aborts the WTR time.
Lockout prevents any protection switching. Note that interworking with some previous
equipment (e.g. SURPASS hiT7070 Release 2.1) with respect to particular Lockout of
Protection commands is not possible.
The Force commands have a higher priority than the Manual commands. They request
immediate protection switching.
Exerciser is only an exercise request without causing any protection switching. It can be
used for testing the K1/K2 protocol.

Ring Segmentation Mode

Enable / disable the ring segmentation mode

K1/K2 Protocol Type

Displays the K1/K2 protocol type:


Two Fibre Shared Ring ITU G841

Availability State

Displays whether the Protection Function is available (unlocked) or not (locked).


The Locked state can be caused by De-activated MSP Activation.

Wait to Restore Time [1..12 min] (only sensitive, if Protection mode = revertive.)

Enter the wait to restore time.

MSP Activation

Activate / deactivate the MSP.

Note: In case of a deactivated MSP, extra traffic is not available (squelched).

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Configure Ring Topology

Opens the 2F-/4F-SPRING Topology Configuration window.

Squelch...

Opens the 2F / 4F SPRING Squelch Configuration window.

How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING Protection

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20.3 4F SPRING Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFS2G5 port symbol (with created 4F-SPRING protection) -> Subview... -> 4F-
SPRING -> Configuration...

This window displays information about 4F SPRING features and allows you to configure
particular items.

Note:

The node IDs must be configured clockwise. The East direction of one node ID must be
followed by the West direction of the successor node ID.

Ring Architecture

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Displays which protection switching mode is used (Four Fibre Shared Ring).

Working West / Protecting West / Working East / Protecting East

Displays the assigned ports.

4F-SPRING Control:

Active Ring Section East / Active Ring Section West

Displays the ring section that is being used

Protection Mode

Displays the changeover type.


Non-revertive = remains in protection even after the problem in the working line has
disappeared.

Operator Command West / Operator Command East

In this field, the priority of the protection switching can be set:

Clear requests the standard mode for normal operating conditions.


Force Clear aborts the WTR time.
Lockout prevents any protection switching. Note that interworking with some previous
equipment (e.g. SURPASS hiT7070 Release 2.1) with respect to particular Lockout of
Protection commands is not possible.
The Forced commands have a higher priority than the Manual commands. They request
immediate protection switching.
Exerciser is only an exercise request without causing any protection switching. It can be
used for testing the K1/K2 protocol.

Ring Segmentation Mode

Enable / disable the ring segmentation mode

K1/K2 Protocol Type

Displays the K1/K2 protocol type:


Four Fibre Shared Ring - ITU G.841

Availability State

Displays whether the Protection Function is available (unlocked) or not (locked).


The Locked state can be caused by De-activated MSP Activation.

Wait to Restore Time [1..12 min] (only sensitive, if Protection mode = revertive.)

Enter the wait to restore time.

MSP Activation

Activate / deactivate the MSP.

Configure Ring Topology

Opens the 2F-/4F-SPRING Topology Configuration window.

Squelch...

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Opens the 2F / 4F SPRING Squelch Configuration window.

How to Create / Delete a 4-F SPRING Protection

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20.4 2F / 4F SPRING Topology Configuration

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an IFS2G5 symbol with installed 2F/4F-SPRING protection -> Subview... -> 2F/4F-SPRING
-> Configuration... -> Configure Ring Topology

In this window, you can configure the ring nodes with a symbolized graphical view of the ring.

Note:

The node IDs must be configured clockwise. The East direction of one node ID must be
followed by the West direction of the successor node ID.

Number of ring nodes [3..16]

Enter the number of the ring nodes.

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In the graphical display, nodes that are not used are grayed out.

Own Node ID [0..15]

Enter your own node ID.

Ring Map

Select a node ID for each ring node. The node ID must be unique within the ring.

2F-SPRING Configuration

2F-SPRING Extra Configuration

4F-SPRING Configuration

How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING Protection

How to Create / Delete a 4-F SPRING Protection

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20.5 2F / 4F SPRING Squelch Configuration

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an IFS2G5 symbol with created 2F/4F-SPRING protection -> Subview... -> 2F/4F-SPRING
-> Configuration... -> Squelch...

Squelch Event Report Control

Allows to enable / disable the squelch event report control.

Squelch State

Displays the Receive / Transmit West / East squelch states for each AU4.

Squelch Table

Allows to configure the Node IDs for each AU4 in Receive and Transmit directions.

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20.6 STM-16 AU4/VC4 Selection, Prepared 2F-SPRING

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an IFS2G5 symbol with prepared 2F-SPRING protection-> Subview... -> 8 x AU4/VC4 ->
Subview...

This window shows the AU4/VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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20.7 STM-16 AU4/VC4 Selection, 2F-SPRING

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an IFS2G5 symbol with created 2F-SPRING protection-> Subview... -> n x AU4/VC4 ->
Subview...

This window shows the AU4/VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING Protection

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20.8 STM-16 AU4/VC4 Selection, 2F-SPRING Extra

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFS2G5 port symbol (with created 2F-SPRING Extra protection) -> Subview... -> n
x AU4/VC4 -> Subview...

This window shows the AU4/VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING Protection

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20.9 STM-16 AU4/VC4 Selection, 4F-SPRING

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an IFS2G5 symbol with created 4F SPRING protection -> Subview ... -> 32x AU4/VC4 ->
Subview ...

This window shows the AU4/VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

How to Create / Delete a 4-F SPRING Protection

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20.10 STM-64 AU4/VC4 Selection, Prepared 2F-SPRING

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an IFS10G symbol with prepared 2F-SPRING protection-> Subview... -> 32 x AU4/VC4 ->
Subview...

This window shows the AU4/VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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20.11 STM-64 AU4/VC4 Selection, 2F-SPRING

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an IFS10G symbol with created 2F-SPRING protection-> Subview... -> 64 x AU4/VC4 ->
Subview...

This window shows the AU4/VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING Protection

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20.12 STM-64 AU4/VC4 Selection, 2F-SPRING Extra

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFS10G port symbol (with created 2F-SPRING Extra protection) -> Subview... ->
64x AU4/VC4 -> Subview...

This window shows the AU4/VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING Protection

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20.13 STM-64 AU4/VC4 Selection, 4F-SPRING

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of a IFS10G symbol with created 4F SPRING protection -> Subview ...-> 128x AU4/VC4 ->
Subview ...

This window shows the AU4/VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

How to Create / Delete a 4-F SPRING Protection

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20.14 <2F or 4F> Spring or Spring X Nut Config

This window is accessible by means of the path:

Slot -> Card -> Traffic Flow -> 4F-SPRING Symbol...

Nut table

It is possible for the selected AU4 No. to enable or disable the Ring Switch, Span switch.

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20.15 4F-Spring X Config

This window is accessible by means of the path:

Slot -> Card -> Traffic Flow -> 4F-SPRING Symbol...

Ring Architecture

Displays which protection switching mode is used (Two Fibre Shared Ring Extra).

Working West / Protecting West / Working East / Protecting East

Displays the assigned ports.

Main Traffic Active Ring Section

Displays the ring section that is being used

Extra Traffic West Squelch State

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Displays the extra traffic squelch state (West)

Extra Traffic East Squelch State

Displays the extra traffic squelch state (East)

Protection Mode

Displays the changeover type.

Non-revertive = remains in protection even after the problem in the working line has
disappeared.

Operator Command

In this field, the priority of the protection switching can be set.

Ring Segmentation Mode

Enable / disable the ring segmentation mode

K1/K2 protocol type

Displays the K1/K2 protocol type: Two Fibre Shared Ring ITU G841

Availability State

Displays wether the Protection Function is available (unlocked) or not (locked). The Locked
state can be caused by De-activated MSP Activation.

Wait to Restore Time [1..12 min] (only sensitive, if Protection mode = revertive)

Enter the wait restore time.

MSP Activation

Activate / deactivate the MSP.

Note: In case of deactivated MSP, extra traffic is not available (squelched).

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21 Link Protection

21.1 Extension Link Protection Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View port list, by using the context menu of an
LNQ622M port symbol with configured link protection -> Subview...

This window shows the Main ISTM 4 and if applicable the ESM ISTM 4 traffic flow symbol and
gives access to their context menus.

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21.2 Extension Link Protection Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an LNQ622M port symbol (with installed link protection) -> Subview... -> I-LINK-
PROT -> Configuration...

Working

Displays the working card and port.

Protecting

Displays the protecting card and port

Extension Link Protection Control:

Active Link Section

Displays the active link section.

Operator Command

Allows to select a protection command to be performed.

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21.3 Add Extension Link Protection

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of a 155-Mbit/s
interface card symbol -> Protection... -> Add Link Protection...

Main Shelf:

Working Port

Allows to select the working port.

Connected to Extension Shelf

Displays the connection status.

Protecting Port

Allows to select the protecting port.

Connected to Extension Shelf

Displays the connection status.

Extension Shelf:

SUBRACK

Allows to select the subrack.

Working Port

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Displays the working port.

Protecting Port

Displays the protecting port.

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21.4 ISTM 4 Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View port list, by using the context menu of an
LNQ622M port symbol with configured link protection -> Subview... -> Configuration

Supervision

With this field, the processing of some alarms of this object can be enabled or disabled.

If Automatic is selected, the supervision is disabled in case of no signal, to avoid alarms with
not used ports.

Port Monitoring State

Displays the enabled or disabled port monitoring state.

Received . . . Connection:

Port

Displays the port.

Identifier

Displays the identifier

Connection Identifier (only for LNQ622M card)

With this field, the connection identifier can be selected.

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21.5 ESM ISTM 4 Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View port list, by using the context menu of an
LNQ622M port symbol with configured link protection -> Subview... -> Configuration

Supervision

With the field, the processing of some alarms of this object can be enabled or disabled.

If Automatic is selected, the supervision is disabled in case of no signal, to avoid alarms with
not used ports.

Port Monitoring State

Displays the enabled or disabled port monitoring state.

Received . . . Connection:

Port

Displays the port.

Identifier

Displays the identifier

Connection Identifier (only for LNQ622M card)

With this field, the connection identifier can be selected.

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22 Concatenations

22.1 VC12-nv Virtual VC12 Selection

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
a SF2G5 card symbol -> Subview... -> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview... -> VC4 -> Configuration...
-> VC4 Mux Preparation.
Activate the necessary TUG #n checkbox(es). Click Apply.
Return to the SF2G5 card symbol -> Configuration -> Concatenation... -> Add... ->
Concatenation Type = VC12-nv -> Apply.
Return to the SF2G5 card symbol -> Subview ...-> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview ... -> VC12-nv ->
Subview...

This window shows the Virtual VC12 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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22.2 Virtual 2x VC3 Selection

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of an SF2G5
symbol with activated concatenation -> Subview ...-> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview ... -> VC3-2v -
> Subview...

This window shows the Virtual VC3 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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22.3 Virtual 4x VC4 Selection

This window is accessible via the Module View, port list, by using the context menu of a
IFQGBE port symbol with according concatenation activated -> Subview ...-> n x VC4 ->
[VC4] Subview ... -> VC4-4v -> Subview

This window shows the Virtual VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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22.4 Virtual 7x VC4 Selection

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of a IFQGBE symbol with according concatenation activated -> Subview... -> 32 x VC4 ->
VC4 Subview... -> VC4-7v -> Subview...

This window shows the Virtual VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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22.5 Virtual 16x VC4 Selection

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of a IFS10G symbol with VC4-16v concatenation activated -> Subview... -> 64 x AU4/VC4 ->
Subview... -> VC4-16v #n -> Subview...

This window shows the Virtual VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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22.6 Virtual 64x AU4/VC4 Selection

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of a IFS10G symbol with according concatenation activated -> Subview ...-> 64 x AU4/VC4 ->
Subview ... -> VC4-64v -> Subview

This window shows the Virtual AU4/VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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22.7 VC12-2v Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
a SF2G5 card symbol -> Subview... -> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview... -> VC4 -> Configuration...
-> VC4 Mux Preparation.
Activate the necessary TUG #n checkbox(es). Click Apply.
Return to the SF2G5 card symbol -> Configuration -> Concatenation... -> Add... ->
Concatenation Type = VC12-nv -> Apply.

Return to the SF2G5 card symbol -> Subview ...-> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview ... -> VC12-nv ->
Subview...

VC12-2v Misc:

Supervision

Supervision of the VC12 signals is active, if checkbox is set.

Path Protection Hold-Off Time [0..200 x 100 ms]

Allows to enter the path protection hold-off time.

Concatenation Type

Displays the concatenation type.

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22.8 Concatenation Configuration

The windows are accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu
of an
ETH cards and SF2G5/SF10G:
Card symbol -> Configuration -> Concatenation...

SDH cards:
Port symbol -> Configuration -> Concatenation...

This window allows you to select templates for concatenation groups.

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Note:

With the IFOFE, IFOFE-E, IFQGBE, IFQGBEB, IFQGBEB-E and IFQGBE-E cards, the user
must select a template (see below).
For LO switching fabric SF10G/SF2G5 and IFOFES-E, the user has to configure first the VC4
multiplex structure. Otherwise only VC3 concatenations are possible.

IFOFES-E:
(via the context menu of the IFOFES-E card) Configuration -> VC4 Configuration -> 2x VC4 -
> VC4 Subview... -> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview... -> VC4 -> Configuration... -> VC4 Mux
Preparation). The default configuration is VC3 with both VC4s of the IFOFES-E card.
A VC12-nv can only consist of VC12 containers that originate from the same VC4.
With VC3-2v, both VC3 containers must originate from the same VC4.

SF2G5/SF10G:
(via the context menu of the SF2G5/SF10G card) -> Subview... -> nx VC4 selection window -
> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview... -> VC4 -> Configuration... -> VC4 Mux Preparation). The
default configuration is VC3 with all VC4s.

If an entry in the list is selected, the Details... button opens the Concatenation Details
window.

The Add... button (if offered) opens the Add Concatenation Group window.

The Delete button (if offered) deletes the selected entry.

The Modify LCAS... button (if offered) opens the Modify LCAS Concatenation Group window.

The Template... button (if offered) opens the Concatenation Group Templates selection
window.

The Modify Template (if offered) button allows a member shift between two neighboured
VC4-nv groups.

The Delete Template... button (if offered) deletes all concatenation groups.

Note: You can select a template only if the card is not yet in service (i.e. no payload
transmitted, no cross connection created, no GFP group assigned to SDH signals).

The following templates are available:

For the IFOFE / IFOFE-E card:

Template 5 (7xVC3, 7xVC3-2v, 1xVC4)

Template 6 (7xVC3, 7xVC3-2v, 1xVC4-5v, 1xVC4-4v)

Template 7 (6xVC3, 6xVC3-2v, 2xVC4, 2xVC4-4v)

Template 8 (8xVC4, 2xVC4-4v)

Template 9 (4xVC3, 4xVC3-2v, 4xVC4, 2xVC4-4v)

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Template 10 (8xVC3, 2xVC3-2v, 3xVC4-4v)

Template 16 (4xVC3, 4xVC3-2v, 2xVC4-6v)

For the IFQGBE / IFQGBEB card and the IFQGBE-E / IFQGBEB-E card:

Template 11 (4xVC4, 4xVC4-7v)

Template 12 (2xVC4, 4xVC4-4v, 2xVC4-7v)

Template 13 (4xVC3, 4xVC3-2v, 6xVC4, 2xVC4-4v, 2xVC4-7v)

Template 14 (4xVC3, 4xVC3-2v, 2xVC4, 3xVC4-4v, 2xVC4-7v)

Template 17 (4xVC4-8v)

Template 18 (14xVC3, 14xVC3-2v, 2xVC4, 2xVC4-8v)

Template 19 (7xVC3, 7xVC3-2v, 1xVC4, 3xVC4-8v)

Template 20 (7xVC3, 7xVC3-2v, 1xVC4, 2xVC4-4v, 1xVC4-8v)

How to Assign a GFP Group to VC Groups

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22.9 Concatenation Details

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
a packet switch card symbol -> Configuration -> Concatenation..., select via Template button
a template -> Apply; select a line from the list and press the Details button

This windows displays details about the selected concatenation group.

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22.10 Add Concatenation Group

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an SF2G5 card symbol -> Configuration -> Concatenation... -> Add...

Concatenation Type

Select the required type from the list.

Group ID

Enter the group ID. It depends on the card type.

Available TPs / Selected TPs

Select the required TPs and click >> to move them into the Selected TPs list.

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22.11 Concatenation Group Templates

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an Ethernet card symbol -> Configuration -> Concatenation... -> Template...

This window offers some proven concatenation group templates to ease the configuration.

Note: You can select a template only if the card is not yet in service (i.e. no payload
transmitted, no cross connection created, no GFP group assigned to SDH signals).

Note: If a VC4-nv is to be generated, the selected template must contain two VC4-4v.

Note: For VLAN operation modes, only templates containing VC3 or VC3-2v should be
selected. High order VC´s (VC4 and VC4-nv) cannot be assigned to VLAN concentrators.

GFP Assignment

How to Assign a GFP Group to VC Groups

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22.12 Modify Template

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an IFOFE-E card symbol -> Configuration -> Concatenation... (select an entry in the list) ->
Modify Template...

This window can be used to generate VC4-nv containers.

Note:

Only two VC4-4v can be changed in one template.

Two VC4-nv can be generated, but the sum must always be eight VC4s.

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22.13 VCLO-Concatenation Configuration

This window is accessible by means of the path:

Slot -> Card -> Port -> VC<used LO–Concatenation> <id> Config...

Path Protection Hold-Off Time [0..200 x 100 ms]

Allows to enter the path protection hold-off time.

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23 VLAN

23.1 VLAN Functionality

General remarks on VLAN functionality


VLAN functionality is supported by the IFQGBEB (optical) and IFQGBEB-E (electrical) cards.
These card types can be configured in 3 different modes.

1. Point to point mode (P2P)


All 4 ETH ports working P2P like IFQGBE /-E cards.

2. VLAN C mode
Cards are running with 2 independent VLAN Concentrators:
VLAN C1 on gigabit ETH port #1
VLAN C2 on gigabit ETH port #3

ETH ports #2 and #4 are switched OFF in this mode.

There is a fixed relation between Concentrator -- GFP Group -- VC as follows:


ETH port #1 - VLAN C1 -- GFP group #1 - #8 -- 8x AU4 channels of range 1-16.
ETH port #3 - VLAN C2 -- GFP group #9 - #16 -- 8x AU4 channels of range 17-32.

3. Mixed Mode
Cards are running with 2 ports point to point (P2P) mode and one port with VLAN
concentrator functionality as follows:
ETH port #1 and #2 - P2P mode -- GFP group #1 or #2 -- AU channels of range 1-16
ETH port #3 - VLAN C2 -- GFP group #9-16 -- 8x AU4 channels of range 17-32
ETH port #4 - switched OFF

Change between the 3 different modes requires a deconfiguration of the already applied
card configuration.

Uplink and Downlink functionality

On VLAN modes it is distinguished between uplink and downlink.

Uplink is related to the gigabit ports ETH #1 and #3 of IFQGBEB /-E, that the concentrators
C1 and C2 are internally connected to.

Downlink is related to the VCs, that they can be assigned to the concentrators GFPs.

These VCs carrying ethernet frames through GFP encapsulation can be crossconnected via
the SDH network to the so called downlink port on other ethernet cards.

Basic functionality of the concentrators from downlink VCs to uplink port (upstream
direction):

• Receiving ethernet frames on assigned VCs with GFP encapsulation

• Determination of VLAN ID for received frame according to user defined table (Add VLAN
ID Assignment)

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• Decapsulating ethernet frame (removal of GFP header)

• Inserting of VLAN Tag in ethernet frame

• Sending out tagged frame on gigabit uplink

• Processing of up to 8 GFP groups

• Processing of up to 8 subchannels per GFP group

Basic functionality of the concentrators from uplink port to downlink VCs (downstream
direction):

• Receiving of VLAN tagged frame on gigabit uplink port

• CRC and VLAN tag present check

• Determination of downlink VC - GFP channel for received tagged ethernet frame


according to user derfined table (Add VLAN ID Assignment)

• Removal of VLAN tag

• Removal of ETH frames with not determined VLAN tag

• Encapsulating of ethernet frame into GFP frames

• Mapping GFP encapsulated ethernet frame in assigned downlink VC

Note: On the downlink VC, only VC3 or VC3-2v can be assigned.


Regarding the Concatination Config for VLAN modes its therefore recommended to use
template 18 in case of VLAN C mode and template 19 or 20 in case of Mixed mode.

Tag interpretation in VLAN modes

VLAN Tag format accoding to 802.1q:

Type Field

• Ethertype 0x8100 will be inserted in upstream direction and is expected for tagged
frames received on gigabit uplink port towards downstream

Priority Field

• not interpreted in downstream direction (untagging)

• set to zero in inserted VLAN tag in upstream direction (tagging)

CFI Field

• not interpreted in downstream direction (untagging)

• set to zero in inserted VLAN tag in upstream direction (tagging)

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VLAN ID

• 1 ... 4094 freely configurable

Stacked VLANs or VLAN tunneling is supported, but there is no support for structured VLANs
(i.e. 4095x4095 VLAN IDs for interpreting two subsequent VLAN headers in one Frame).

Downstream VLAN tagged frames received on the gigabit uplink port which are shorter than
68 bytes (64 ... 67 Bytes including VLAN tag) will be extended to 64 byte length again after
the removal of the VLAN tag in the concentrator (padding). This extension is done by adding
a maximum of 4 bytes at the end of the frame before the FCS bytes.

Mutual influence of downstream speeds through flowcontrol on gigabit upstream port

Ports of IFQGBEB and IFQGBEB-E cards belonging to a VLAN concentrator domain do not
support admission control like IFQGBE and IFQGBE-E and the Point to Point (P2P) mode of
VLAN cards do. This means that an incoming VLAN stream on the gigabit uplink port
assigned to a downstream capacity of VC3 or VC3-2v cannot be limited by means of
admission control. Therefore care has to be taken at the device connected to the gigabit
upstream port, to not overrun the assigned downstream VCs. This goal can be reached
through limiting the data rate of such a stream on the router / server site according to the
assigned downstream VC capacity.

If a downstream VC is overrunned, two scenarios have to be considered:

• Asymmetric Flow Control is enabled on the gigabit uplink port.


MAC control frames (Pause) will be send out on the gigabit port. Since pause frames
cannot be classified all the VLAN streams of the device connected to the gigabit uplink
port will be slowed down to the speed of the overrunned downstream VC.

• Asymmetric Flow Control is disabled on the gigabit uplink port.


Frames in downstream direction will be discarded in case the assigned downstream VC
capacity is exceeded.

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23.2 VLAN C Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an IFQGBEB card symbol -> Configuration -> Card... -> VLAN Concentrator Functionality
State : VLAN C -> Apply
In the port list by using the context menu of the IFQGBEB port symbol -> Subview...

This window shows the VLAN C traffic flow and gives an overview of the assigned VCs to
GFP relation. Context menues of the ETH port (ETH Configuration), VLAN C IDs (Assigned
VLAN IDs Information), GFP groups (GFP Frames Performance) and assigned VCs (VC4
Selection with ETH Cards) can be directly accessed from here. The dotted line between GFP
group and VC symbol indicates that for this GFP group no VC assignment has yet been done.
The GFP groups are fixed assigned to the VLAN concentrator -> no dotted line. Each VLAN
concentrator has a separate traffic flow window.

Note for VLAN operation:

The VLAN functionality only makes sense if more than one stream/VLAN are used. For these
point-to-multipoint applications QoS provided by an external (egress) traffic shaper at the
uplink port is mandatory. Therefore the L2 service multiplexer function requires external (i.e.
BRAS, Router) traffic shaping. This means it is absolutely MANDATORY that for the VLAN
concentrator application egress traffic shaping per VLAN including max. burst size is
implemented in the uplink device (i.e. a BRAS in case of the DSL-scenario). This will avoid
head-of-line blocking in case of multiple VLAN-streams sharing the common GbE interface.

If this is not done, then an overflow of the sending GbE VLAN card's ingress buffer as well as
the egress buffers of a receiving FE card may happen. By this packet loss will not be
avoidable (depending on the situation):

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• Packet loss may happen if flow control on the GbE VLAN card is disabled and the
connected BRAS does not implement the rate shaping on its egress side. The reasons
for this frame drop are FIFO overflows of the sending GbE VLAN card's ingress buffer
as well as the receiving FE card's egress buffer.

• Packet loss may happen if flow control on the GbE card is enabled and the connected
BRAS does not implement the rate shaping on its egress side. Here only overflows of
the receiving FE card's egress buffer may happen. Nevertheless the enabled flow
control has influence on all eight GbE VLAN ingress buffers (one buffer for each of the
possible 8 downlink ports): If for one VLAN queue the ingress buffer overflows, the
activated pause frame mechanism will stop all other queues as well (i.e. also the
incoming frames to be sent in other FIFOs).

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23.3 VLAN Selection

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an IFQGBEB card symbol -> Configuration -> Card... -> VLAN Concentrator Functionality
State : VLAN C -> Apply
In the port list by using the context menu of the IFQGBEB port symbol -> Subview... -> VLAN
C #n -> Assigned VLAN Ids... -> Add... -> Apply -> Close.
In the VLAN C #n Traffic Flow window select VLAN C #n -> Subview

This window shows all assigned VLAN IDs per VLAN concentrator. It gives access to the
VLAN communication alarm and copy function of the alarm setting onto other VLAN IDs.

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23.4 VLAN C Mode GFP Assignment

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an IFQGBEB card symbol -> Configuration -> Card... -> VLAN Concentrator Functionality
State : VLAN C -> Apply -> Close -> Configuration -> GFP Assignment.

GFP-SDH Assignment

Note: First, the VC structure has to be generated by means of the templates in the
Concatenation Group Templates window.

On VLAN concentrators only VC3 or VC3-2v can be assigned. High order VC’s (VC4 and
VC4-nv) can not be assigned to VLAN concentrators

Be aware that assignment/reassignment of VC to GFP will cause traffic interruption!

The subchannelling column determines if the GFP frame will have an extension header. An
extension header is required if the GFP group contains at least 2 ports.

Note: Sink and source must have the same configuration, otherwise all frames will be
dropped.

On VLAN C mode GFP group #1- #8 are fixed assigned to VLAN Concentrator 1 on ETH
uplink port #1.

GFP group #9 - #16 are fixed assigned to VLAN Concentrator 2 on ETH uplink port #3.

On VLAN uplink port #1 (GFP group #1 - #8) VC3 or VC3-2v of AU4 channels 1 - 16 can be
assigned.

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On VLAN uplink port #3 (GFP group #9 - #16) VC3 or VC3-2v of AU4 channels 17 - 32 can
be assigned.

If subchannelling is enabled each GFP subchannel will be tagged in upstream direction with
its respective VLAN ID as configured in the Assigned VLAN IDs Information window.

In VLAN C mode with 8 GFP groups per concentrator and a maximum of 8 VC subchannels
per GFP group, up to 64 (8x8) downlinkports can be assigned to one VLAN concentrator.
These downlinkports are VLAN tagged and multiplexed on the gigabit uplink port #1 or #3
(uplink direction). In the down link direction the same principle applies with untagging and
mapping frames on the max. 64 downstream VCs.

All the GFP to port assignment configuration preconditions apply.

Note: In VLAN concentrator admission control (bandwidth limitation) can not be configured as
in IFQGBE /-E cards or P2P mode.

Therefore care has to be taken on the gigabit uplink (port #1 or #3) in downstream direction to
not overrun the downstream VC capacity or the speed of the downlink port on the other end of
the VC.

The Supervision column enables/disables the supervision for the GFP alarm LOFDEL.

This alarm raises if the received VC does not contain GFP frames.

VLAN ID Assignment...

Opens the Assigned VLAN IDs Information window.

On VLAN ETH cards (ex. IFQGBEBxx), a port defines a set of VlanIDs to which VlanID2Gfp
assignments have to be done. So now, assignments consist on the following two step
assignments

A TP2 Gfp assignment, connecting the resource to a gfpGroup

A Vlan ID 2Gfp assignment, connecting the gfpGroup to a VlanID, referenced by a port.

VLAN C ETH Config...

Opens the card-specific ETH Configuration window.

GFP Group Subview...

Opens the GFP Group Subview window.

VC4 Subview...

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Opens the VC4 Selection window.

How to Assign a GFP Group to VC Groups

How to Set the Bandwidth of a GFP Sub-Channel

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23.5 Mixed Mode GFP Assignment

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an IFQGBEB card symbol -> Configuration -> Card... -> VLAN Concentrator Functionality
State: Mixed -> Apply -> Close -> Configuration -> GFP Assignment.

VLAN C-GFP Assignment

On VLAN mixed mode GFP group #9 - #16 are fixed assigned to VLAN concentrator 2 on
ETH uplink port #3.

ETH-GFP Assignment

Here ETH ports #1 and #2 running in standard point to point mode can be configured.

Assign ETH ports #1 and #2 to the GFP group #1 or #2 and enter the bandwidth for each
ETH port.

The value range is configurable : 1...1000 Mbit/s in 1-Mbit/s steps.

Note:

The sum of the bandwidths of all ports assigned to one GFP group must not exceed the
capacity of the assigned Virtual Container (VC).
Approx. values: VC3: 50 Mbit/s, VC3-2v: 100 Mbit/s, VC4: 155 Mbit/s, VC4-4v: 622 Mbit/s,
VC4-7v: 1000 Mbit/s.

All frames will be dropped, if the channel numbers of sink and source are different.

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GFP-SDH Assignment

Note: First, the VCs have to be generated by means of the templates in the Concatenation
Group Templates window.
Now all VCs of the selected template are available and can be assigned to GFP groups.

Assignment point to point mode GFP groups #1 and #2


On GFP Group #1 and #2 VCs of AU4 channels 1 - 16 can be assigned.

The subchannelling column determines if the GFP frame will have an extension header. An
extension header is required if the GFP group contains both 2 point to point mode ports (ETH
#1 and #2).

Note: Sink and source must have the same configuration, otherwise all frames will be
dropped.

Assignment VLAN C2 - GFP Groups #9 - #16:

On VLAN concentrators only VC3 or VC3-2v can be assigned. High order VC’s (VC4 & VC4-
nv) can not be assigned to VLAN concentrators.

On VLAN uplink port #3 (GFP group #9 - #16) VC3 or VC3-2v of AU4 channels 17 - 32 can
be assigned.

The subchannelling column determines if the GFP frame will have an extension header. An
extension header is required if the GFP group contains at least 2 ports.

If subchannelling is enabled each GFP subchannel will be tagged in upstream direction with
its respective VLAN ID as configured in the Assigned VLAN IDs Information window.

In VLAN C Mode with 8 GFP groups per concentrator and a maximum of 8 VC subchannels
per GFP group, up to 64 (8x8) downlinkports can be assigned to one VLAN concentrator.
These downlinkports are VLAN tagged and multiplexed on the gigabit uplink port #3 (uplink
direction). In the down link direction the same principle applies with untagging and mapping
frames on the max. 64 downstream VCs.

Note: In VLAN concentrator admission control (bandwidth limitation) can not be configured as
in IFQGBE /-E cards or point to point mode.
Therefore care has to be taken on the gigabit uplink (port #3) in downstream direction to not
overrun the downstream VC capacity or the speed of the downlink port on the other end of the
VC.

Equal for all GFP Groups:

The supervision column enables/disables the supervision for the GFP alarm LOFDEL.

Note:

If a received VC indicates to carry GFP framed traffic (signal label) and this is the expected
signal label (no PLM detected), but no packets can be delineated from this VC, a LofDel
alarm is raised.
This alarm also raises if the received VC does not contain GFP frames.

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Be aware that assignment/reassignment of VC to GFP will cause traffic interruption (in all
VLAN & point to point GFPs)!

VLAN ID Assignment...

Opens the Assigned VLAN IDs Information window.

VLAN C ETH Config...

Opens the card-specific ETH Configuration window.

ETH Config...

Opens the card-specific ETH Configuration window.

GFP Group Subview...

Opens the GFP Group Subview window.

VC4 Subview...

Opens the VC4 Selection window.

How to Assign a GFP Group to VC Groups

How to Set the Bandwidth of a GFP Sub-Channel

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23.6 Assigned VLAN IDs Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an IFQGBEB card symbol -> Configuration -> Card... -> VLAN Concentrator Functionality
State : VLAN C -> Apply
In the port list by using the context menu of the IFQGBEB port symbol -> Subview... -> VLAN
C #n -> Assigned VLAN Ids...

This window displays information about assigned VLAN Ids. Each VLAN concentrator has a
separate window, showing the assigned IDs.

The Add... button opens the Add VLAN ID Assignment window, to assign new VLAN IDs.

With the Delete button, a selected VLAN ID from the list can be deleted.

Note: Deleting a VLAN ID stops traffic in UP- and downstream direction through the
concentrator for the before assigned GFP channel.

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23.7 Add VLAN ID Assignment

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an IFQGBEB card symbol -> Configuration -> Card... -> VLAN Concentrator Functionality
State : VLAN C -> Apply
In the port list by using the context menu of the IFQGBEB port symbol -> Subview... -> VLAN
C #n -> Assigned VLAN Ids... -> Add...

In this window, make the necessary VLAN assignment settings.


Each VLAN concentrator has a separate window for VLAN ID assignments.

With the VLAN ID assignment the correlation between the VLAN tagged streams on the
gigabit uplink port and the VC downstream channels is done.

First choose the GFP group and GFP channel in that your signal is running and then set the
desired VLAN ID for that stream.

If subchanneling is enabled for the respective GFP group (in GFP Assignment window) GFP
channel 0...7 are available to assign to a VLAN ID.
In case subchanneling was disabled (in GFP Assignment window) the GFP channel line is
grayed out. (The dim visable `0´ is a default that can be ignored.)
Once a VLAN ID has been assigned to a GFP group/channel without subchanneling this
group will no longer be available in the GFP group line for selection.

VLAN IDs can be assigned to a GFP group/channel without having assigned a VC3 or VC3-
2v to that group before.

With the VLAN ID assignment the correlation between the VLAN tagged streams on the
gigabit uplink port and the VC downstream channels is done.

VLAN IDs can be freely selected in the area of 1...4094.


VLAN ID 0 and 4095 are reserved as stated in 802.1Q and can therefore not be assigned.

VLAN Functionality

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24 Virtual VCs

24.1 Virtual 2x AU4/VC4 Selection

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of a IFS10G symbol with VC4-nv concatenation activated -> Subview... -> 64 x AU4/VC4 ->
Subview... -> VC4-2v #n -> Subview...

This window shows the Virtual VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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24.2 Virtual VC12 Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of a SF2G5 card
symbol -> Subview... -> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview... -> VC4 -> Configuration... -> VC4 Mux
Preparation.
Activate the necessary TUG #n checkbox(es). Click Apply.
Return to the SF2G5 card symbol -> Configuration -> Concatenation... -> Add... ->
Concatenation Type = VC12-nv -> Apply.

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Return to the SF2G5 card symbol -> Subview ...-> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview ... -> VC12-nv ->
Subview... -> Virtual VC12 #n -> Configuration...

Virtual VC12 Misc tab:

Supervision

Supervision of the VC12 signals is active, if checkbox is set.

RDI/REI Insertion

The RDI/REI Insertion allows enable/disable the RDI/REI insertion at vcTtp objects of the
IFOFES-E cards.

No. of Errored Blocks for a Bad Second [1...2000]

The entry shows how many received blocks per second are allowed to be bad.

Note: If SD is raised, there is a hysteresis for clear SD, in this case the received errored
blocks, to declare a bad second, must not exceed 10 % of the configured No. of Errored
Blocks (BIP2).

No. of Consecutive Bad/Good Seconds for SD [2...10]

Specifies how many consecutive bad seconds must occur to trigger or clear the SD alarm
(Signal Degrade alarm).

Signal Label: (only IFOFES-E cards)

Transmitted

The value is set in accordance to the contents of the VC signal. You can find all used signal
labels by scrolling through the whole number range.

Expected

Expected Signal Label in the received VC can be set. You can find all used signal labels by
scrolling through the whole number range.

Received

Actual value of the signal label in the received VC.

Virtual VC12 Trail Trace tab:

The Trail Trace tab is used to display and configure the trail trace identifier. The three types
transmitted (only IFOFES-E cards), expected and received TTI are displayed.

TTI Processing

Only for a terminated structured VC4, the transmitted TTI can be inserted in the STM signal.

There are two modes:

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Enabled: received TTI (Path trace) is supervised and the TIM alarm will raise in case of
received TTI is not equal
with the expected TTI or the received trace is not an ASCII text.

Disabled: received TTI is monitored but in case of TIM, no TIM alarm will raise.

TIM Consequent Actions

For SF2G5/SF10G cards:


Enabled:
TIM will be used for SNCP switching criteria.
TIM will suppress alarms RDI or SD if two alarms at the same time.
There is no influence to PM counters.

Disabled:
TIM alarm will not be used for SNCP switching criteria.
TIM will not suppress RDI or SDI, if two alarms at the same time occur.

For IFOFES-E cards:


Enabled:
TIM will cause a traffic interruption with insertion of remote.
TIM will suppress the alarms RDI or SD, if two alarms at the same time occur.
There is no influence for RDI/REI insertion.
There is no influence to PM counters.

Disabled:
TIM will not interrupt the traffic.
TIM will not suppress RDI or SDI, if two alarms at the same time occur.

Transmitted / Expected

ASCII: The configurable character string of the AP ID consists of 7-bit ASCII characters within
the range 20h to 7Eh (32DEC to 126DEC). This includes the required subset of characters
according to G831. Any remaining characters (which are not typed by the operator) are
st
automatically filled in with binary zero values. The 1 byte HEX field contains the CRC-7
checksum with frame alignment bit.

Received

The received string isn’t continually updated. It is necessary to use the update button.

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24.3 Virtual VC3 Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of an SF2G5
symbol with activated concatenation -> Subview ...-> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview ... -> VC3-2v -
> Subview... -> Virtual VC3 #n -> Configuration...

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Virtual VC3 Misc tab:

Supervision

Supervision of the VC3 signals is active, if checkbox is set.

RDI/REI Insertion

The RDI/REI Insertion allows enable/disable the RDI/REI insertion at vcTtp objects of ETH
cards.

No. of Errored Blocks for a Bad Second [1.. 8000]

The entry shows how many received blocks per second are allowed to be bad.

Note: If SD is raised, there is a hysteresis for clear SD, in this case the received errored
blocks, to declare a bad second, must not exceed 10 % of the configured No. of Errored
Blocks (B3).

No. of Consecutive Bad/Good Seconds for SD [2..10]

Specifies how many consecutive bad seconds must occur to trigger or clear the SD alarm
(Signal Degrade alarm).

Signal Label: (only at vcTtp objects of ETH cards)

Transmitted

The value is set in accordance to the contents of the VC signal. You can find all used signal
labels by scrolling through the whole number range.

Expected

Expected Signal Label in the received VC can be set. You can find all used signal labels by
scrolling through the whole number range.

Received

Actual value of the signal label in the received VC.

Virtual VC3 Trail Trace tab:

The Trail Trace tab is used to display and configure the trail trace identifier. The three types
transmitted (in case of vcTtp objects of ETH cards), expected and received TTI are displayed.

TTI Processing

Only for a terminated structured VC4, the transmitted TTI can be inserted in the STM signal..

There are two modes:

Enabled: received TTI (Path trace) is supervised and the TIM alarm will raise in case of
received TTI is not equal with the expected TTI or the received trace is not an
ASCII text.

Disabled: received TTI is monitored but in case of TIM, no TIM alarm will raise.

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TIM Consequent Actions

For SF2G5/SF10G cards:


Enabled:
TIM will be used for SNCP switching criteria.
TIM will suppress alarms RDI or SD if two alarms at the same time.
There is no influence to PM counters.

Disabled:
TIM alarm will not be used for SNCP switching criteria.
TIM will not suppress RDI or SDI, if two alarms at the same time occur.

For ETH cards:


Enabled:
TIM will cause a traffic interruption with insertion of remote.
TIM will suppress the alarms RDI or SD, if two alarms at the same time occur.
There is no influence for RDI/REI insertion.
There is no influence to PM counters.

Disabled:
TIM will not interrupt the traffic.
TIM will not suppress RDI or SDI, if two alarms at the same time occur.

Transmitted / Expected

ASCII: The configurable character string of the AP ID consists of 7-bit ASCII characters within
the range 20h to 7Eh (32DEC to 126DEC). This includes the required subset of characters
according to G831. Any remaining characters (which are not typed by the operator) are
st
automatically filled in with binary zero values. The 1 byte HEX field contains the CRC-7
checksum with frame alignment bit.

Received

The received string isn’t continually updated. It is necessary to use the update button.

Virtual VC4 Configuration

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24.4 Virtual AU4/VC4 Configuration

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an IFQ622M card symbol -> Configuration -> Concatenation... -> Add... -> Concatenation
Type = VC4-4v... -> Apply.
Return to the Port List symbol -> Subview... -> 4x AU4/VC4 -> Subview... -> VC4-4v ->
Subview -> Virtual AU4/VC4 #n -> Configuration...

Virtual VC4 Misc tab:

Supervision (if available)

Supervision of the VC4 signals is active, if checkbox is set.

RDI/REI Insertion (if available)

The RDI/REI Insertion allows enable/disable the RDI/REI insertion at vcTtp objects.

No. of Errored Blocks for a Bad Second [1...8000]

The entry shows how many received blocks per second are allowed to be bad.

Note: If SD is raised, there is a hysteresis for clear SD, in this case the received errored
blocks, to declare a bad second, must not exceed 10 % of the configured No. of Errored
Blocks (B3).

No. of Consecutive Bad/Good Seconds for SD [2...10]

Specifies how many consecutive bad seconds must occur to trigger or clear the SD alarm
(Signal Degrade alarm).

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Signal Label: (only at vcTtp objects of ETH cards)

Transmitted

The value is set in accordance to the contents of the VC4 signal. You can find all used signal
labels by scrolling through the whole number range.

Expected

Expected signal label in the received VC can be set. You can find all used signal labels by
scrolling through the whole number range.

Received

Actual value of the signal label in the received VC.

Virtual VC4 Trail Trace tab:

The Trail Trace tab is used to display and configure the trail trace identifier. The three types
transmitted (in case of vcTtp objects of ETH cards), expected and received TTI are displayed.

TTI Processing

Only for a terminated structured VC4, the transmitted TTI can be inserted in the STM signal.

There are two modes:

Enabled: received TTI (Path trace) is supervised and the TIM alarm will raise in case of
received TTI is not equal with the expected TTI or the received trace is not an
ASCII text.

Disabled: received TTI is monitored but in case of TIM, no TIM alarm will raise.

TIM Consequent Actions

For SDH cards:


Enabled:
TIM will be used for SNCP switching criteria.
TIM will suppress alarms RDI or SD if two alarms at the same time.
There is no influence to PM counters.

Disabled:
TIM alarm will not be used for SNCP switching criteria.
TIM will not suppress RDI or SDI, if two alarms at the same time occur.

For ETH cards:


Enabled:
TIM will cause a traffic interruption with insertion of remote.
TIM will suppress the alarms RDI or SD, if two alarms at the same time occur.
There is no influence for RDI/REI insertion.
There is no influence to PM counters.

Disabled:
TIM will not interrupt the traffic.
TIM will not suppress RDI or SDI, if two alarms at the same time occur.

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Transmitted / Expected

ASCII: The configurable character string of the AP ID consists of 7-bit ASCII characters within
the range 20h to 7Eh (32DEC to 126DEC). This includes the required subset of characters
according to G831. Any remaining characters (which are not typed by the operator) are
st
automatically filled in with binary zero values. The 1 byte HEX field contains the CRC-7
checksum with frame alignment bit.

Received

The received string isn’t continually updated. It is necessary to use the update button.

Virtual VC3 Configuration

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25 GFP Configurations

25.1 GFP Group Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an IEthernet card symbol in the port list -> Subview...

This window shows the GFP traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context menus.

Note:

Dashed lines symbolize connections that are not yet assigned, but shown here to clarify
coherences.

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25.2 GFP Group Subview

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an Ethernet card symbol -> Configuration -> GFP Group Subview...

This window shows the GFP groups and gives access to their context menus.

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25.3 GFP Assignment

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an IFQGBE-E card symbol -> Configuration -> GFP Assignment...

Note:

If a received VC indicates to carry GFP framed traffic (signal label) and this is the expected
signal label (no PLM detected), but no packets can be delineated from this VC, a LofDel
alarm is raised.

ETH-GFP Assignment

Through this table, an Ethernet port is assigned to a GFP group which can consist of one or
more GFP channels. Subchanneling is implemented if several Ethernetports are assigned to
a single GFP group.

Assign ETH ports to the GFP groups (if provided) and enter the Bandwidth for each ETH port.

The value range depends on the port type:

Fast Ethernet 10Base-TX: 1...10 Mbit/s in 1-Mbit/s steps.

Fast Ethernet 100Base-TX: 1...100 Mbit/s in 1-Mbit/s steps.

Gigabit Ethernet 1000Base-SX/LX: 1...1000 Mbit/s in 1-Mbit/s steps.

Notes:

The IFOFES-E card does not support admission control (bandwidth limitation). This can be
done by adding or removing VC12 containers of a virtual concatenation group (2 Mbit/s
granularity).

The sum of the bandwidths of all ports assigned to one GFP group must not exceed the
capacity of the assigned Virtual Container (VC).
Approx. values: VC3: 50 Mbit/s, VC3-2v: 100 Mbit/s, VC4: 155 Mbit/s, VC4-4v: 622 Mbit/s,
VC4-7v: 1000 Mbit/s.

All frames will be dropped, if the channel numbers of sink and source are different.

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GFP-SDH Assignment

Note: First, the VCs have to be generated by means of the templates in the Concatenation
Group Templates window.

Now all VCs of the selected template are available and can be assigned to GFP groups.

Be aware that assignment/reassignment of VC to GFP will cause traffic interruption!

The Subchannelling column determines if the GFP frame will have an extension header. An
extension header is required if the GFP group contains at least 2 ports.

The IFOFES-E card does not support subchanneling (extension header). Therefore the user
must pay attention that the incoming VC/VC group does not have an extension header,
otherwise all ETH frames will be dropped.

Note: Sink and source must have the same configuration, otherwise all frames will be
dropped.

The Supervision column enables/disables the supervision for the GFP alarm LOFDEL.

This alarm is raised if the received VC does not contain GFP frames.

The IF4FE4GE and IF4FE4GEB boards do not support an overall traffic exceeding the limit of
4 Gb/s; therefore it is not allowed assigning ETH ports to GFP groups for a traffic rate
exceeding in total the mentioned limit.

In this calculation, each Giga Ethernet counts for 1 Gb/s and each Fast Ethernet port counts
for 0.1 Gb/s

So, if all the 4 Giga ports are already assigned to GFP groups, no Fast port can be assigned
to other GFP groups; if at least one Fast port needs to be provisioned, three Giga ports as a
maximum can be assigned to GFP channels.

LCT shows an error message when, assigning Logical ports to GFP groups, the 4 Gb/s limit is
exceeded and the requested operation is not performed.

The IF7FE2GEL2 and IF7FE2GEL2B boards cannot support on WAN side an overall traffic
exceeding the limit of 4Gb/s; therefore it is not allowed assigning Logical ports to GFP
channels for a overall traffic rate exceeding the mentioned limit.

In this calculation, each Giga Logical port counts for1 Gb/s and each Fast Logical port counts
for 0.1 Gb/s

This means that if all the three Giga Logical ports have been already assigned to GFP
groups, as a maximum ten Fast Logical ports can be assigned to other GFP channels. If more
than 10 Fast Logical ports need to be provisioned, two Giga Logical ports as a maximum can
be assigned to GFP groups.

LCT shows an error message when, assigning Logical ports to GFP groups, the 4 Gb/s limit is
exceeded and the requested operation is not performed.

ETH Config...

Opens the card-specific ETH Configuration window.

GFP Group Subview...

Opens the GFP Group Subview window.

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VC4 Subview...

Opens the VC4 Selection window.

How to Assign a GFP Group to VC Groups

How to Set the Bandwidth of a GFP Sub-Channel

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25.4 SDH GFP Assignment

This window is accessible via the Main Menu -> Cross Connections -> Plain List...
(e.g. using a cross connection of an IFOFGE-E card, by selecting an entry in the list) -> GFP
Assignment...

GFP-SDH Assignment

Note: First, the VCs have to be generated by means of the templates in the Concatenation
Group Templates window.

Now all VCs of the selected template are available and can be assigned to GFP groups.

Be aware that assignment/reassignment of VC to GFP will cause traffic interruption!

The VC/VC Group column allows to select a VC.

The Supervision column enables/disables the supervision for the GFP alarm LOFDEL.

This alarm raises if the received VC does not contain GFP frames.

Note: The IF7FE2GEL2 and IF7FE2GEL2B boards cannot support on WAN side an overall
traffic exceeding the limit of 4Gb/s; therefore it is not allowed assigning Logical ports to GFP
channels for a overall traffic rate exceeding the mentioned limit.

In this calculation, each Giga Logical port counts for1 Gb/s and each Fast Logical port counts
for 0.1 Gb/s

This means that if all the three Giga Logical ports have been already assigned to GFP
groups, as a maximum ten Fast Logical ports can be assigned to other GFP channels. If more
than 10 Fast Logical ports need to be provisioned, two Giga Logical ports as a maximum can
be assigned to GFP groups.

LCT shows an error message when, assigning Logical ports to GFP groups, the 4 Gb/s limit is
exceeded and the requested operation is not performed.

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ETH Config...

Opens the card-specific ETH Configuration window.

GFP Group Subview...

Opens the GFP Group Subview window.

VC4 Subview...

Opens the VC4 Selection window.

How to Assign a GFP Group to VC Groups

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26 LCAS

26.1 LCAS State Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Configuration -> LCAS State...

This window shows the LCAS state of all LCAS virtual groups in the network element. With
filters, the operator can select special groups.

Filter:

The Termination Point list can be filtered by setting filter options.

Selected Item:

Sink

Displays the sink state.

Source

Displays the source state.

LCAS Source Direction State

Allows to set the LCAS source direction state.

Note:
One member of a LCAS group could have three states:
idle = The LCAS protocol is not activated

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active = the LCAS protocol is activated


failed = failure in the signal

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26.2 Modify LCAS Concatenation Group

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an IFOFES-E card with VC3 or VC12 LCAS concatenation -> Configuration -> Concatenation
(with an entry in the list selected) -> Modify LCAS...

This window allows to select the number of members in the concatenation and to select the
associated TPs from the list of available TPs.

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26.3 LCAS VC3-nv Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFOFES-E port symbol (with LCAS virtual VC3 concatenation) -> Subview... -> 2x
VC4 -> VC4 Subview... -> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview... -> LCAS VC3-1v #n -> Configuration...

LCAS VC3-1v Misc:

Supervision

Set the checkbox to enable supervision.

Concatenation Type

Displays the concatenation type.

Configured LCAS Group Capacity/Mbps

Displays the Configured LCAS Group Capacity.

LCAS: Partial Loss Threshold

Allows to set separate thresholds in case of partial loss of received / transmitted capacity.

Partial Loss of Capacity: You can allow a minimum capacity (Mbit/s) by configuration, which
an LCAS group can have. If there is a VC3-2v (2x 48 Mbit = 96 Mbit) and the threshold is set
to 90, then an alarm rises, when 1 VC3 is turned out.

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26.4 LCAS VC12-nv Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFOFES-E port symbol -> Subview... -> 2x VC4 -> VC4 Subview... -> VC4 (Mux)
#n -> Subview... -> VC4 -> Configuration -> VC4 Mux Preparation tab -> TUG-3 #n: activate
the 21 x TU-12 checkbox -> Apply.
Return to the IFOFES-E card symbol in the upper part of the Module View -> Configuration ->
Concatenation... -> Add... -> LCAS VC12-nv -> configure the TPs -> Apply.
Return to the IFOFES port symbol in the port list -> Subview... -> 2x VC4 -> VC4 Subview... -
> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview... -> LCAS #n -> Configuration -> TP...

LCAS VC12-1v Misc:

Supervision

Set the checkbox to enable supervision for this LCAS group alarms. This supervision has no
influence to the alarms of the included VCs.

Concatenation Type

Displays the concatenation type.

Configured LCAS Group Capacity/Mbps

Displays the Configured LCAS Group Capacity.

LCAS: Partial Loss Threshold

Allows to set separate thresholds in case of partial loss of received / transmitted capacity.

Partial Loss of Capacity: You can allow a minimum capacity (Mbit/s) by configuration, which
an LCAS group can have. If there is a VC12-5v (5x 2.1 Mbit = 10.5 Mbit) and the threshold is
set to 7, then an alarm rises, when 2 VC12 are turned out.

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26.5 LCAS VC4-2v Config

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFOFES-E port symbol -> Subview... -> 2x VC4 -> VC4 Subview... ->

Supervision

Sets the checkbox to enable supervision.

Concatenation Type

Displays the concatenation type.

Reserved GMPLS

Enables reserved GMPLS option.

Configured LCAS Group Capacity/Mbps

Displays the Configured LCAS Group Capacity.

LCAS: Partial Loss Threshold

Allows to set separate thresholds in case of partial loss of received / transmitted capacity.

Partial Loss of Capacity

You can allow a minimum capacity (Mbit/s) by configuration, which an LCAS group can have.
If there is a VC12-5v (5x 2.1 Mbit = 10.5 Mbit) and the threshold is set to 7, then an alarm
rises, when 2 VC12 are turned out.

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26.6 LCAS VC4 Details Concatenation Group

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFOFES-E port symbol -> Subview... -> 2x VC4 -> VC4 Subview... ->

Type

Displays the concatenation type.

Group ID

Display the Group ID involved in the concatenation.

Member TPs

This window displays the number of members in the concatenation.

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26.7 LCAS VC3-nv Virtual VC3 Selection

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFOFES-E port symbol (with LCAS virtual VC3 concatenation) -> Subview... -> 2x
VC4 -> VC4 Subview... -> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview... -> LCAS VC3-1v #n -> Subview...

This window shows the LCAS Virtual VC3 traffic flow symbol(s) and gives access to the
context menu(s).

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26.8 LCAS VC12-nv Virtual VC12 Selection

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFOFES-E port symbol -> Subview... -> 2x VC4 -> VC4 Subview... -> VC4 (Mux)
#n -> Subview... -> VC4 -> Configuration -> VC4 Mux Preparation tab -> TUG-3 #n: activate
the 21 x TU-12 checkbox -> Apply.
Return to the IFOFES-E card symbol in tne upper part of the Module View -> Configuration ->
Concatenation... -> Add... -> LCAS VC12-nv -> configure the TPs -> Apply.
Return to the IFOFES port symbol in the port list -> Subview... -> 2x VC4 -> VC4 Subview... -
> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview... -> LCAS #n -> Subview ...

This window shows the LCAS Virtual VC12 traffic flow symbol(s) and gives access to the
context menu(s).

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26.9 LCAS Virtual VC3 Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFOFES-E port symbol (with LCAS virtual VC3 concatenation) -> Subview... -> 2x
VC4 -> VC4 Subview... -> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview... -> LCAS VC3-1v #n -> Subview... ->
LCAS Virtual VC3 #n -> Configuration...

LCAS VC3 Misc tab:

Supervision

Set the checkbox to enable supervision.

RDI/REI Insertion

The RDI/REI Insertion allows enable/disable the RDI/REI.

No. of Errored Blocks for a Bad Second [1...8000]

The entry shows, how many blocks received per second are allowed to be bad.

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Note: If SD is raised, there is a hysteresis for clear SD, in this case the received errored
blocks, to declare a bad second, must not exceed 10 % of the configured No. of
Errored Blocks (B3).

No. of Consecutive Bad/Good Seconds for SD [2...10]

Specifies how many consecutive bad seconds must occur to trigger or clear the SD alarm
(Signal Degrade alarm).

Signal Label:

Transmitted

The value is set in accordance to the contents of the VC signal. You can find all used signal
labels by scrolling through the whole number range.

Expected

Expected Signal Label in the received VC can be set. You can find all used signal labels by
scrolling through the whole number range.

Received

Actual value of the signal label in the received VC.

LCAS State:

Sink

Displays the sink state.

Source

Displays the source state.

LCAS Source Direction State


Allows to set the LCAS source direction state.

LCAS VC3 Trail Trace tab:

The LCAS Trail Trace tab is used to display and configure the trail trace identifier. The three
types transmitted, expected and received TTI are displayed.

TTI Processing

There are two modes:

Enabled:

Received TTI (Path trace) is supervised and the TIM alarm will raise in case of received TTI is
not equal
with the expected TTI or the received trace is not an ASCII text.

Disabled:

Received TTI is monitored but not supervised on TIM alarm.

TIM Consequent Actions

Enabled:
TIM will switch off this VC, the VC group capacity will be reduced by this VC.
TIM will suppress the alarms RDI or SD, if two alarms at the same time occur.

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TIM will cause RDI insertion.


There is no influence to PM counters.

Disabled:
TIM will not interrupt the traffic.
TIM will not suppress RDI or SD, if two alarms at the same time occur.
TIM will cause RDI insertion.

Transmitted / Expected

ASCII: The configurable character string of the AP ID consists of 7-bit ASCII characters within
the range 20h to 7Eh (32DEC to 126DEC). This includes the required subset of characters
according to G831. Any remaining characters (which are not typed by the operator) are
automatically filled in with binary zero values. The 1st byte HEX field contains the CRC-7
checksum with frame alignment bit.

Received

The received string isn't continually updated. It is necessary to use the update button.

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26.10 LCAS Virtual VC12 Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, port list, by using the context
menu of an IFOFES-E port symbol -> Subview... -> 2x VC4 -> VC4 Subview... -> VC4 (Mux)
#n -> Subview... -> VC4 -> Configuration -> VC4 Mux Preparation tab -> TUG-3 #n: activate
the 21 x TU-12 checkbox -> Apply.
Return to the IFOFES-E card symbol in tne upper part of the Module View -> Configuration ->
Concatenation... -> Add... -> LCAS VC12-nv -> configure the TPs -> Apply.
Return to the IFOFES port symbol in the port list -> Subview... -> 2x VC4 -> VC4 Subview... -
> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview... -> LCAS #n -> Subview ... -> LCAS Virtual VC12 #n ->
Configuration...

LCAS VC12 Misc tab:

Supervision

Set the checkbox to enable supervision of this VC.

RDI/REI Insertion

The RDI/REI Insertion allows enable/disable the RDI/REI insertion at vcTtp objects.

No. of Errored Blocks for a Bad Second [1...2000]

The entry shows, how many blocks received per second are allowed to be bad.

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Note: If SD is raised, there is a hysteresis for clear SD, in this case the received errored
blocks, to declare a bad second, must not exceed 10 % of the configured No. of
Errored Blocks (BIP2).

No. of Consecutive Bad/Good Seconds for SD [2...10]

Specifies how many consecutive bad seconds must occur to trigger or clear the SD alarm
(Signal Degrade alarm).

Signal Label:

Transmitted

The value is set in accordance to the contents of the VC signal. You can find all used signal
labels by scrolling through the whole number range.

For GFP mapping, the signal label = 13.

Expected

Expected Signal Label in the received VC can be set. You can find all used signal labels by
scrolling through the whole number range.

Received

Actual value of the signal label in the received VC.

LCAS State:

Sink

Displays the sink state, i.e. the state of the incoming single VC.

Source

Displays the source state, i.e. the state of the outgoing single VC, as received by the remote
station.

Note: In order to have LCAS traffic, at least one of the source members must be set to
"Active".

LCAS Source Direction State

Allows to set the LCAS source direction state.

To increase the group capacity, this VC can be added by setting it to Active. This increases
the capacity in outgoing direction.

Note:
One member of a LCAS group could have three states:
idle = the LCAS protocol is not activated
active = the LCAS protocol is activated
failed = failure in the VC12

LCAS VC12 Trail Trace tab:

The LCAS Trail Trace tab is used to display and configure the trail trace identifier. The three
types transmitted, expected and received TTI are displayed.

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TTI Processing

There are two modes:

Enabled:

Received TTI (Path trace) is supervised and the TIM alarm will raise in case of received TTI is
not equal
with the expected TTI or the received trace is not an ASCII text.

Disabled:

Received TTI is monitored but not supervised on TIM alarm.

TIM Consequent Actions

Enabled:
TIM will cause an interruption of this single VC and will reduce the group capacity.
TIM will suppress the alarms RDI or SD, if two alarms at the same time occur.
TIM will cause RDI insertion.
There is no influence to PM counters.

Disabled:
TIM will not interrupt the traffic or reduce the group capacity.
TIM will not suppress RDI or SD, if two alarms at the same time occur.
TIM will cause RDI insertion.

Transmitted / Expected

ASCII: The configurable character string of the AP ID consists of 7-bit ASCII characters within
the range 20h to 7Eh (32DEC to 126DEC). This includes the required subset of characters
according to G831. Any remaining characters (which are not typed by the operator) are
automatically filled in with binary zero values. The 1st byte HEX field contains the CRC-7
checksum with frame alignment bit.

Received

The received string isn't continually updated. It is necessary to use the update button.

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27 MCF General

27.1 Message Communication Functions

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF...

This window contains functional symbols representing the different layers for message
communication. The symbols are used to select the components of the MCF.

Context Menu:

In the View, right-click the symbol to open the respective context menu.

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27.2 IP over IP Config

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF...

In this window, the configuration information of a IP connection is displayed.

Activate Tunnel

Setting the checkbox for tunnel activation.

Address Type

The Address Type of the system that will be reached using this OSI over IP linkage" (Hint: a
OSI over IP linkage never has a SNPA!)

Source IP Address
This address has to be fixed by the planning personnel.

Destination IP Address

This address has to be fixed by the planning personnel.

Encapsulation method

The DC-RSVP IP encapsulation method of RSVP packets, which are required for out-of-band
signaling.

Tunnel TTL

The Time To Live that will be set in the tunnel, the value of the field may be changed at any
time.

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Tunnel Security

The defined tunnel security as fixed by the planning personnel

Tunnel TOS

The class of service is coded in the TOS field of the IP header.

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27.3 MCF Stack Parameters Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> Stack Parameters -> Configuration...

Notes:

When stack parameters are changed, the stack restarts. Connection to NE has to be
reestablished.

Layer 4 (Transport):

Window Timer [5..1009]/10s

The Window timer specifies the maximum time between windows updates used for this
connection. The window timer therefore is used to send AK TPDU when there is no activity on
the transport connection, in order to avoid a premature disconnection by the peer entity. This
parameter also controls the inactivity timer. If no acknowledgement PDUs from the opposite
station are received for a time computed as the product of the Window Timer and the
Maximum No. of Transmissions, Layer 4 quits the connection.

Maximum No. of Transmissions [3..16]

Displays the time after the data packet is repeated if there was no acknowledgement for this
packet from the opposite station.

Retransmission Time [250..64000 ms]

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Specifies the time after the data packet is repeated if no acknowledgement for this packet by
the opposite station was received.

Layer 3 (NSAP):

Area Address

The address range forms part of the NSAP address (area, system ID, and selector) and is
mainly defined by the first byte of the NSAP address. That first byte, called AFI, defines the
length and the byte rate from all three parts. The NSAP address has to be fixed by the DCN
planning.

Note:

The NSAP address has to be unique.

System ID

The System ID is 6 Bytes long.

Note:

The System ID as part of the NSAP address has to be planned by the DCN planning team.

NSAP Selector [1.255]

The NSAP Selector is a part of the own NSAP address.

Note:

The NSAP selector has to be "01"!

Layer 3 (CLNS):

CLNS Maximum Lifetime [2..255]

Displays the maximum lifetime of a CLNS PDU in steps of 0.5 seconds. If a CLNS PDU is
forwarded by an intermediate system, the lifetime of this PDU is always decremented by at
least 0.5 seconds.

Routing Principle

Displays if a system belongs to the OSI routing backbone (L2) or to an single OSI area only
(L1).

Note:

The configuration is only accessible to user level 4. A change of configuration could be


followed by a loss of connection.

How to Configure NSAP Settings

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27.4 MCF Transport Connection Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> Transport Connections n -> Information...

In this window, the performance information of a connection to a remote NE is displayed.

Remote NSAP Address

Displays the NSAP Address of the connected LCT/NCT/OS.

Remote T Selector

T Selector used by the remote manager for this transport connection.

Local T Selector

T Selector used by this NE for this transport connection.

Connection Type

Direction of the transport connection setup. (Outgoing = sent from the local system, Incoming
= sent from the remote system).

Window Timer [5..1009]/10s

The Window timer specifies the maximum time between windows updates used for this
connection. The window timer therefore is used to send AK TPDU when there is no activity on
the transport connection, in order to avoid a premature disconnection by the peer entity. This
parameter also controls the inactivity timer. If no acknowledgement PDUs from the opposite
station are received for a time computed as the product of the Window Timer and the
Maximum No. of Transmissions, Layer 4 quits the connection.

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Maximum No. of Transmissions [3..16]

Displays, how often a data packet (Acknowledge) has to be repeated.

Retransmission Time [250..64000 ms]

Displays the time after the data packet is repeated if there was no acknowledgement from the
opposite station.

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27.5 MCF Transport Connection Performance

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> Transport Connections n -> Performance...

This window displays how many bytes were received and sent and how many Packet Data
Units (PDUs) where received, sent and repeated.

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28 MCF CLNS

28.1 MCF CLNS Dynamic Routing Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> CLNS -> Information...

This window displays information for network configuration for the local NE.

Destination Areas

Address Prefix
displays the address part of the destination area.

Path Cost
displays the cost summary from this area to the destination area.

Adjacency Reference List Number


contains the adjacency IDs usable for reaching the destination area.

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Destination Systems

NSAP Address
displays the NSAP of the destination system.

Path Cost
displays the cost summary from this area to the destination area.

Adjacency Reference List Number


contains the adjacency IDs usable for reaching the destination area.

Adjacencies
displays all adjacencies to neighbours via Ethernet or DCC.

Linkage ID (only in case of a DCC adjacency)


displays the internal ID number of the linkage.

Adjacency ID
displays the internal ID number of the adjacency.

Neighbour SNPA (only in case of an Ethernet adjacency)


displays the MAC address of the neighbour.

Neighbour System Type


displays the Level 2 or Level 1 system type.

Neighbour System IDs

Displays the System IDs of the neighbour.

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28.2 MCF CLNS Performance

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> CLNS -> Performance...

This window is used for displaying MCF CLNS performance information.

The counter values are displayed as: ddd.ddd.ddd.ddd (d means digit) to improve the
readability.

IS-IS Level 1 Data Base Overload

Displays the overload state of this linkage for level 1 routing.

Display Meaning

Raised The level 1 routing data base is overloaded; the routing through this system is
disturbed.

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Cleared No overload

IS-IS Level 2 Data Base Overload

Displays the overload state of this linkage for level 2 routing.

Display Meaning

Raised The level 2 routing data base is overloaded; the routing through this system is
disturbed.

Cleared No overload

Assembling Segments Discarded

Displays the number of data and error report NPDUs discarded without being delivered due to
reassembly time expiry.

Congestion Discards

Displays the number of data and error report PDUs discarded due to congestion.

Error Reports Received

Displays the number of error report PDUs received, which were addressed to this NE.

Area Addresses Ignored

Displays the number of the manual area addresses dropped from the NE’s area, because the
maximum number of area addresses inside the NE is reached.

Octets Received

Displays the total number of received user data octets.

Octets Sent

Displays the total number of sent user data octets.

Other PDUs Discarded

Displays the number of data and error report PDUs discarded for any reason except
congestion.

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Segments Discarded

Displays the number of data and error report NPDUs discarded without being delivered for
any reason except reassembly time expiry.

Segments Received

Displays the number of data and error report NPDUs received.

Segments Sent

Displays the number of data and error report NPDUs sent after segmentation processing
occurs.

Upload Dump DB...

Opens a standard Save window to store data base parameters in the DumpDB.log file.

Upload Config Parameters...

Opens a standard Save window to store configuration parameters in the


ConfigParameters.log file.

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29 MCF DCC

29.1 MCF DCC Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> DCC -> Configuration...

In this window, you can create various connections between DCC channels and the VC-4
ports.

DCC List

The list contains 5 DCC channels and displays its connection state.

Display Meaning

OSI DCC Channel OSI DCC channel name

IP DCC Device IP DCC channel name

DCCM/DCCR Port <DCCM or DCCR type>_<slot number>.<port>

Connection State Possible values: DCCM; DCCR; free

Linkage State Possible values: Enabled / Disabled

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New DCC Cross Connection

Set the type of DCC cross connection and select the MS/RS port from the Port List.

How to Configure DCC Cross Connections

Declaration of the Used Bytes for HCOC Connections

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29.2 MCF DCC Linkage Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> DCC -> Configuration... (by using the context
menu of a channel in the list) -> Configuration...

Reachable Addresses

Fixed routes to other routing domains, called Reachable Address Prefixes, can be created
and deleted here.

Configuration:

Traffic Mode

Select the traffic mode according to the planning data.

External Domain

Possible settings: Yes or No

yes = IS-IS routing is switched off. In this case the creation of RAP’s thru this linkage is
strongly recommended; otherwise this linkage will not be used for communication to other
NE’s.

no = IS-IS routing is switched on (Default).

Level 1 Default Metric [1..63]

Cost for DCC channel for level 1 routing. When routing from one NE to another, the metrics of
all paths are added and the path with the lowest cost is preferred.

Preference is always given to the highest cost (1= very good; 63 = very bad).

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Default = 1

Level 2 Default Metric [1..63]

Cost for DCC channel for level 2 routing. When routing from one NE to another, the metrics of
all paths are added and the path with the lowest cost is preferred.

Preference is always given to the highest cost (1= very good; 63 = very bad).

Default = 1

T200 Time [200...2500 ms]

Value range: 200...2500 ms

Interface Type

Setting the interface for the local and remote NE. For a successful connection, the one NE
must be set on Network and the other one to User.

Line Code

Displays the NRZ line code.

MCF Linkage State

Displays, whether the connection can be used (enabled) or not (disabled).

Note:

In Active NE state, it may be necessary to click Apply after every single parameter change.

The Add... button opens the DCC Reachable Address Add window.

After selecting an entry in the list, the Modify... button opens the DCC Reachable Address
Modify window.

After selecting an entry in the list, the Delete button removes the selected entry from the list.

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29.3 MCF DCC Linkage Performance

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> DCC -> Configuration... (by using the context
menu of a channel in the list) -> Performance...

Reject Adjacency

It is registered, if the information of an NE cannot be received because of an inadequate


memory capacity in the adjacent range.

Version Skew

If an adjacency cannot be initialized because of incompatible protocol versions, the value of


this version skew is increased.

ID Field Length Mismatch

If a PDU is received with a wrong value for the length of the system ID, the value of this ID
Field Length Mismatch is increased.

Max. Area Address Mismatch

If a PDU is received with a wrong value for the length of the system ID, the value of this Max.
Area Address Mismatch is increased.

Area Mismatch

If an adjacency cannot be initialized between two Level 1 ISs because of non-divisibility of a


common range address, the value of this Area Mismatch is increased.

Octets Received

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Displays the total number of received user data octets.

Octets Sent

Displays the total number of sent user data octets.

Frames Received

Displays the total number of received user data frames.

Frames Sent

Displays the total number of sent user data frames.

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29.4 Adding a Reachable DCC Address

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> DCC -> Configuration... (by using the context
menu of a channel in the list) -> Configuration... -> Add...

In this window, you can create a new entry in the reachable address list or modify an existing
one. When the Add window is opened, the configuration items are filled with default values
(zero).

Configuration

Address Prefix

The Reachable Address Prefix is a L2 routing information for reaching destinations in another
routing domain. The Reachable Address Prefix is distributed throughout the whole DCN.

Any system whose Network Address begins with the given prefix (1...20 byte, only full byte)
will be reached using this DCC linkage" (Hint: a DCC linkage never has a SNPA!)

- A Reachable Address Prefix pointing towards its own area is not allowed.
- Within an NE, it is not allowed that a Reachable Address Prefix is a subset of
another one.

Default Metric [1..63]

Path switching parameter for reaching the specified prefix (1= very good; 63 = very bad).

Default Metric Type

Possible values: Internal or External

The metric type Internal should be preferred. An address prefix with metric type
Internal will be regarded in the routing and decision process. If an "internal" address
prefix fails, another one will be used, if possible.
If an "external" address prefix fails, no other one will be used, even if there may be
one.

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Setting this value to External is required e.g. for integration of heterogeneous networks (e.g.
different network providers).

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29.5 Modifying a Reachable DCC Address

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> DCC -> Configuration... (by using the context
menu of a channel in the list) -> Configuration... -> Modify...

In this window, you can create a new entry in the reachable address list or modify an existing
one. When the Add window is opened, the configuration items are filled with default values
(zero).

Configuration:

Address Prefix

Any system whose Network Address begins with the given prefix (1...20 byte, only full byte)
will be reached using this DCC linkage. In the modify window, this is in a read only mode."
(Hint: a DCC linkage never has a SNPA!)

Default Metric [1..63]

Path switching parameter for reaching the specified prefix. Preference is always given to the
highest level (1= very good; 63 = very bad).

Default Metric Type

Possible values: Internal or External

Setting this value to External is required e.g. for integration of heterogeneous networks (e.g.
different network providers).

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29.6 Declaration of the Used Bytes for HCOC Connections

MSOH CPs in each Termination Point:

DCCM [combined CP for bytes (6,1,1), (6,4,1), (6,7,1), (7,1,1), (7,4,1), (7,7,1), (8,1,1), (8,4,1)
and (8,7,1)]

HCOC3 [combined CP for bytes (5,5,1), (5,6,1) and (5,8,1)]


HCOC3 [combined CP for bytes (7,5,1), (7,6,1) and (7,8,1)]
HCOC3 [combined CP for bytes (7,9,1), (8,2,1) and (8,3,1)]
HCOC3 [combined CP for bytes (8,5,1), (8,6,1) and (8,8,1)]
HCOC3 [combined CP for bytes (8,9,1), (9,8,1) and (9,9,1)]

HCOC9 [combined CP for bytes (5,9,1), (6,2,1), (6,3,1), (6,5,1), (6,6,1), (6,8,1), (6,9,1), (7,2,1)
and (7,3,1)]
HCOC9 [combined CP for bytes (7,9,1), (8,2,1), (8,3,1), (8,5,1), (8,6,1), (8,8,1), (8,9,1), (9,8,1)
and (9,9,1)]

HCOC27 [combined CP for bytes (5,5,1), (5,6,1), (5,8,1), (5,9,1), (6,2,1), (6,3,1), (6,5,1),
(6,6,1), (6,8,1), (6,9,1),(7,2,1), (7,3,1), (7,5,1), (7,6,1), (7,8,1), (7,9,1), (8,2,1), (8,3,1), (8,5,1),
(8,6,1), (8,8,1), (8,9,1), (9,2,1), (9,3,1), (9,4,1), (9,8,1) and (9,9,1)]

MCF DCC Configuration

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30 MCF Ethernet

30.1 MCF Ethernet Linkage Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> Ethernet -> Configuration...

Reachable Addresses

Address Prefix

Any system whose Network Address begins with the given prefix (1...20 byte, only full byte)
will be reached using the SNPA address given as an additional information by the operator.

SNPA Address

SNPA address of the reachable address entry (SNPA = MAC address).

Click Delete to clear existing addresses.

Configuration:

Traffic Mode

Select the traffic mode according to the planning data.

External Domain

Possible settings: No or Yes

yes = IS-IS routing is switched off. In this case the creation of RAP’s thru this linkage is
strongly recommended; otherwise this linkage will not be used for communication to other
NE’s.

no = IS-IS routing is switched on (Default)."

L1/L2 Intermediate System Priority [1...127]

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Priority of the system for being selected as the designated IS on the sub network.

Level 1 Default Metric [1--63]

Cost for Ethernet channel for level 1 routing. When routing from one NE to another, the
metrics of all paths are added and the path with the lowest cost is preferred.

Preference is always given to the highest cost (1= very good; 63 = very bad).

Default = 1

Level 2 Default Metric [1..63]

Cost for Ethernet channel for level 2 routing. When routing from one NE to another, the
metrics of all paths are added and the path with the lowest cost is preferred.

Preference is always given to the highest cost (1= very good; 63 = very bad).

Default = 1

MAC Ethernet Address

Displays the MAC address used by the NE for this Ethernet linkage". (Hint: the MAC address
is not configurable in the hiT70xx system).

MCF Linkage State

Linkage state is displayed.

The Add... button opens the Ethernet Reachable Address Add window.

After selecting an entry in the list, the Modify... button opens the Ethernet Reachable
Address Modify window.

After selecting an entry in the list, the Delete button removes the selected entry from the list.

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30.2 MCF Ethernet Linkage Performance

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> Ethernet -> Performance...

Reject Adjacency

It is registered, if the information of an NE cannot be received because of an inadequate


memory capacity in the adjacent range.

Version Skew

If an adjacency cannot be initialized because of incompatible protocol versions, the value of


this version skew is increased.

ID Field Length Mismatch

If a PDU is received with a wrong value for the length of the system ID, the value of this ID
Field Length Mismatch is increased.

Max. Area Addresses Mismatch

If a PDU is received with a wrong value for the length of the system ID, the value of this Max.
Area Address Mismatch is increased.

Octets Received

Displays the total number of received user data octets.

Octets Sent

Displays the total number of sent user data octets.

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Frames Received

Displays the total number of received user data frames.

Frames Sent

Displays the total number of sent user data frames.

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30.3 Adding a Reachable Ethernet Address

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> Ethernet -> Configuration... (by using the
context menu of a channel in the list) -> Configuration... -> Add...

In this window, you can create a new entry in the reachable address list or modify an existing
one. When the Add window is opened, the configuration items are filled with default values
(zero).

Configuration:

Address Prefix

The Reachable Address Prefix is a L2 routing information for reaching destinations in another
routing domain. The Reachable Address Prefix is distributed throughout the whole DCN.

Any system whose Network Address begins with the given prefix (1...20 byte, only full byte)
will be reached using the SNPA address given as an additional information by the operator.

- A Reachable Address Prefix pointing towards its own area is not allowed.
- Within an NE, it is not allowed that a Reachable Address Prefix is a subset of
another one.

Default Metric [1..63]

Path switching parameter for reaching the specified prefix (1= very good; 63 = very bad).

Default Metric Type

Possible values: Internal or External

The metric type Internal should be preferred. An address prefix with metric type
Internal will be regarded in the routing and decision process. If an "internal" address
prefix fails, another one will be used, if possible.

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If an "external" address prefix fails, no other one will be used, even if there may be
one.

Setting this value to External is required e.g. for integration of heterogeneous networks (e.g.
different network providers).

SNPA Address

SNPA address of the reachable address entry.

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30.4 Modifying a Reachable Ethernet Address

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> Ethernet -> Configuration... (by using the
context menu of a channel in the list) -> Configuration... -> Modify...

In this window, you can create a new entry in the reachable address list or modify an existing
one. When the add window is opened, the configuration items are filled with default values
(zero).

Configuration:

Address Prefix

Any system whose Network Address begins with the given prefix (1...20 byte, only full byte)
will be reached using the SNPA address given as an additional information by the operator. In
the modify window, this is in a read only mode.

Default Metric [1..63]

Path switching parameter for reaching the specified prefix. Preference is always given to the
highest level (1= very good; 63 = very bad).

Default Metric Type

Possible values: Internal or External

Setting this value to External is required e.g. for integration of heterogeneous networks (e.g.
different network providers).

SNPA Address

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SNPA address of the reachable address entry. In the modify window, this is in a read only
mode.

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31 MCF OSI/IP

31.1 MCF IP over OSI Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> Tunneling / IP over OSI -> Configuration...

This window contains a checkbox for activating the tunneling and displays the Remote Tunnel
NSAP and the Assigned IP Pseudo Interface.

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31.2 MCF OSI over IP Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> Tunneling / OSI over IP -> Configuration...

Reachable Addresses

Address Prefix

Any system whose Network Address begins with the given prefix (1...20 byte, only full byte)
will be reached using this OSI over IP linkage" (Hint: a OSI over IP linkage never has a
SNPA!)

Configuration:

Activate Tunnel

Setting the checkbox for tunnel activation.

External Domain

Possible settings: No or Yes

yes = IS-IS routing is switched off. In this case the creation of RAP’s thru this linkage is
strongly recommended; otherwise this linkage will not be used for communication to other
NE’s.

no = IS-IS routing is switched on (Default)."

Level 1 Default Metric [1--63]

Cost for channel for level 1 routing. When routing from one NE to another, the metrics of all
paths are added and the path with the lowest cost is preferred.

Preference is always given to the highest cost (1= very good; 63 = very bad).

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Default = 1

Level 2 Default Metric [1..63]

Cost for channel for level 2 routing. When routing from one NE to another, the metrics of all
paths are added and the path with the lowest cost is preferred.

Preference is always given to the highest cost (1= very good; 63 = very bad).

Default = 1

Source IP Address

This address has to be fixed by the planning personnel.

Destination IP Address

This address has to be fixed by the planning personnel.

MCF Linkage State

Linkage state is displayed.

The Add... button opens the MCF OSI over IP Reachable Address Add window.

After selecting an entry in the list, the Modify... button opens the MCF OSI over IP
Reachable Address Modify window.

After selecting an entry in the list, the Delete button removes the selected entry from the list.

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31.3 MCF OSI over IP Performance

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> Tunneling / OSI over IP -> Performance...

Reject Adjacency

It is registered, if the information of an NE cannot be received because of an inadequate


memory capacity in the adjacent range.

Version Skew

If an adjacency cannot be initialized because of incompatible protocol versions, the value of


this version skew is increased.

ID Field Length Mismatch

If a PDU is received with a wrong value for the length of the system ID, the value of this ID
Field Length Mismatch is increased.

Max. Area Address Mismatch

If a PDU is received with a wrong value for the length of the system ID, the value of this Max.
Area Address Mismatch is increased.

Octets Received

Displays the total number of received user data octets.

Octets Sent

Displays the total number of sent user data octets.

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Frames Received

Displays the total number of received user data frames.

Frames Sent

Displays the total number of sent user data frames.

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31.4 MCF OSI over IP, Adding a Reachable Address

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> Tunneling / OSI over IP -> Configuration... ->
Add...

In this window, you can create a new entry in the reachable address list or modify an existing
one. When the Add window is opened, the configuration items are filled with default values
(zero).

Configuration

Address Prefix

The Reachable Address Prefix is a L2 routing information for reaching destinations in another
routing domain. The Reachable Address Prefix is distributed throughout the whole DCN.

Any system whose Network Address begins with the given prefix (1...20 byte, only full byte)
will be reached using this OSI over IP linkage" (Hint: a OSI over IP linkage never has a
SNPA!)

- A Reachable Address Prefix pointing towards its own area is not allowed.
- Within an NE, it is not allowed that a Reachable Address Prefix is a subset of
another one.

Default Metric [1..63]

Path switching parameter for reaching the specified prefix (1= very good; 63 = very bad).

Default Metric Type

Possible values: Internal or External

The metric type Internal should be preferred. An address prefix with metric type
Internal will be regarded in the routing and decision process. If an "internal" address
prefix fails, another one will be used, if possible.

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If an "external" address prefix fails, no other one will be used, even if there may be
one.

Setting this value to External is required e.g. for integration of heterogeneous networks (e.g.
different network providers).

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31.5 MCF OSI over IP, Modifying a Reachable Address

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> Tunneling / OSI over IP -> Configuration... ->
(with an entry selected in the Reachable Addresses list) -> Modify...

In this window, you can create a new entry in the reachable address list or modify an existing
one. When the add window is opened, the configuration items are filled with default values
(zero).

Configuration:

Address Prefix

Any system whose Network Address begins with the given prefix (1...20 byte, only full byte)
will be reached using this OSI over IP linkage. In the modify window, this is in a read only
mode." (Hint: a OSI over IP linkage never has a SNPA!)

Default Metric [1..63]

Path switching parameter for reaching the specified prefix. Preference is always given to the
highest level (1= very good; 63 = very bad).

Default Metric Type

Possible values: Internal or External

Setting this value to External is required e.g. for integration of heterogeneous networks (e.g.
different network providers).

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32 IP Settings

32.1 IP Addresses Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP Addresses...

This window allows to configure the IP addresses for each DCN interface within the
SURPASS hiT 7070.

Column Description

Index Unique identifier of the interface.

This index must be used also for identification


of unnumbered links in OSPF configuration.

(Identifier = SNMP-index)

Interface Interface name.

Possible Interface names are :

eth0:
for Ethernet Interface
(unnumbered index 2)

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lo:0:
for Local loopback interface
(unnumbered index 1)

dcc:
Point-to-point interface over DCCM or DCCR.
Each device could be configured as
numbered or unnumbered interface

IP Address The local IP address of the interface.

The default value for the interface is 0.0.0.0 in


this case the interface is not configured.

Once a local loopback address has been


defined in the SURPASS hiT 7070, it is not
possible any more to reset a configured IP
address back to 0.0.0.0. If the address 0.0.0.0
is assigned, the NE assigns the address of
lo:0 to this device. If the IP address of an
interface is equal to the address of the local
loopback interface lo:0 this interface is treated
as unnumbered interface. If the IP address is
not equal to the address of lo:0 or to the
address of any other interface this interface is
called a numbered interface. Every time that
the operator tries to disable an IP interface by
configuring its IP address to 0.0.0.0, the local
loopback IP address will be set.

+ to disable IP on the interface set this


interface to OSI only, using the "Linkage
Config" window.

For Ethernet interface: SCOH symbol ->


Configuration -> MCF -> Ethernet ->
Configuration, then select OSI.

For DCC interfaces: SCOH symbol ->


Configuration -> MCF -> DCC, then select a
DCC interface and press the right-hand-
mouse button, select "Configuration", then
select OSI.

Subnet Mask Subnet mask associated with the IP address


of this interface.

It defines the network that this interface


belongs to. If OSPF is enabled on this
interface the subnet mask has to be the same
as set for the connected peer interface(s).

Dest IP Address The destination IP address of the interface


referenced by the Index.

For the Ethernet interface the destination has


to be the same as the source. For DCC links
normally it is not necessary to enter any data
in this field. The destination address will be
learned via PPP protocol.

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Modify...

If an entry in the table is selected, this button opens the IP Addresses Entry Modify window.

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32.2 IP Addresses Entry Modify

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP Addresses... -> Modify...

This window allows to modify a selected entry in the IP Addresses Config table.

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32.3 IP Static Routing Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP static Routing...

This window shows all the IP routes known by the SURPASS hiT 7070 and also allows to
configure static routes manually.

Each known route has one entry (row) in the table. For each known route the following
information is shown:

Column Description

Destination Destination IP address of this route.

Warning: The networks 192.168.0.0 to


192.168.255.255 are reserved for internal
purposes and should never be entered in this
table.

Interface Name of the local interface through which the


next hop of this route should be reached.

Metric [0..32766] Primary routing metric for this route.

Next Hop IP address of the next hop of this route.

Type Type of the route:

Direct

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The destination IP address is directly


connected to the SURPASS hiT 7070 via the
interface named in the "interface" column.

Indirect
The destination IP address is reachable via
the Next Hop IP address.

Invalid
removes the route from the active routing
process.

Protocol Routing mechanism via which this route was


learned.

Mask Mask to be logically AND-ed with the


destination address, before being compared
to the value in the Destination field.

Add...

Opens the IP Static Routing Entry Add window.

Modify...

If an entry in the table is selected, this button opens the IP Static Routing Entry Modify
window.

Delete

If an entry in the table is selected, this button deletes it from the list.

On deletion, the route will be first set to "Invalid" type.

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32.4 IP Static Routing Entry Add

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP static Routing... -> Add...

This window allows to add a new entry to the IP Static Routing Config table.

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32.5 IP Static Routing Entry Modify

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP static Routing... -> Modify...

This window allows to modify an existing entry in the IP Static Routing Config table.

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33 OSPF Settings (256 Mb SCOH Card)

33.1 OSPF Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> OSPF...

This window allows to configure the OSPF routing in the SURPASS hiT 7070 (called "router"
from now on).

OSPF Router ID

"A 32-bit integer uniquely identifying the router in the Autonomous System. The router ID is a
read only parameter and it must be equal to the loopback address (lo:0 addess.)

Enabled OSPF

The value Enabled (ticked on) means that OSPF is active. The value Disabled means that
OSPF is inactive on all interfaces.

Note: Default value for this parameter is Enabled, but in order to work with the OSPF it is
necessary to enable each interface on the Interface config window.

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Autonomous System Border Router

Indication whether this router is an Autonomous System border router (ASBR).

Area Border Router

"A flag to note whether this router is an area border router."

Ospf Traffic Engineering

"The router's support for OSPF traffic engineering."

Ospf Protocol manager Entry

The current operational state of the OSPF Protocol Manager entity.

Maximum Delay

The maximum delay before the Routing Table is recalculated following a change to the Link
State Database. (Recalculation is delayed to reduce the frequency of recalculations of the
Routing Table). This parameter has units of milliseconds.

Pause Frequence

This value determines how regularly a Routing Calculation is paused.

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LSA Tab

External Link State Advertisements

Displays the number of external (LS type 5) link-state advertisements in the link-state
database.

Originated New Link State Advertisements

Displays the number of new link-state advertisements that have been originated by this
router.

Received New Link State Advertisements

Displays the number of link-state advertisements received, determined to be new


instantiations.

External LSA Checksum Summary

Displays the sum of the LSA checksums of the external link-state advertisements contained in
the link-state database.

AS_External LSAs

Indicates metrics used to choose among multiple

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Opaque LSA types

The router's support for Opaque LSA types. This value cannot be changed when the Entity
MIB is active and in oper state up.

AS external LSAs Refreshes Interval

The value determines the interval between refreshes of type-5 and type-11 AS-external LSAs,
and is defaulted to the OSPF standard default of 1800 seconds (30 minutes).

External Opaque LSA Count

The 32 bit sum of LS checksums of all type-11 LSAs in the external Link State Database.

Update Tab

Threshold Update Start

This parameter can be used to override the above routing calculation delay when the number
of updates to the Link State Database reaches a threshold value.

Threshold Update Restart

This parameter can be used to interrupt a full routing calculation when the number of pending
updates to the Link State Database has reached a threshold value.

Threshold Incremental Update

This parameter can be used to optimize the performance of the Routing Calculator in the
situation where updates that are pending to the Link State Database solely concern inter-area
or AS-external routes.

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Threshold Incremental SPF Update

This parameter is used to configure the threshold value for which recalculation by multiple
incremental SPF updates is no longer quicker than a single full recalculation.

Number Update Pending

The number of updates that are pending addition to the Link State Database.

Number Update Merged

The number of updates that have been merged into the Link State Database since the last
routing calculation.

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33.2 OSPF Areas Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Areas...

This window allows to configure the OSPF Areas handled by the SURPASS hiT 7070
("router"). For each area handled by the SURPASS hiT 7070 there is a row in this table.

Column Description

Area Unique identifier of an area.

LSA Import Import mode selection for LSAs (Link State


Advertisements). Used to configure stub
areas.

Indicates whether an area is a Stub area,


NSSA, or standard area. Type-5 AS-External
LSAs and Type-11 Opaque LSAs are not
imported into Stub Areas or NSSAs. NSSAs
import AS-External data as Type-7 LSAs.
This value cannot be changed when the area
MIB is active and has oper_state up

SPF Runs The number of times that the intra-area route


table has been calculated using this area's
link state database.

Link State This is an information field: displays the


Advertisement (LSA) number of Link State Advertisements.

LSA Checksum This is an information field: displays the sum

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Summary of the LSA link-state checksums contained in


the link-state database of this area.

Area Summary Control of the import of summary LSAs into


stub areas.

Reachable Area Border The total number of area border routers


Routers reachable within this area.

Reachable The total number of Autonomous System


Autonomous System border routers reachable within this area.
Border Routers

Administrative Status The desired administrative state of this OSPF


area.

Operational Status The current operational state of this OSPF


area.

Transit Capability This parameter indicates whether the area


can carry data traffic that neither originates
nor terminates in the area itself.

LSA Refreshes Interval Self-originated LSAs are periodically


reflooded into the routing domain, to add to
the robustness of the OSPF protocol.

Router LSA Count The number of LSAs with LS type-1 in this


area's Link State Database.

Network LSA Count The number of LSAs with LS type-2 in this


area's Link State Database.

Summary LSA Count The 32 bit sum of LS checksums of all LSAs


with LS type-2 in this area's Link State
Database.

AS Summary LSA The number of LSAs with LS type-4 in this


Count area's Link State Database.

NSSA LSA Count The number of LSAs with LS type-7 in this


area's Link State Database.

Area Opaque LSA The number of LSAs with LS type-7 in this


Count area's Link State Database.

Modify...

If an entry in the table is selected, this button opens the OSPF Areas Entry Modify window.

Note:

No entries can be added to this table, it is built by the SURPASS hiT 7070 based on the
OSPF areas known.

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33.3 OSPF Areas Entry Modify

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Areas... ->
Modify...

This window allows to modify an existing entry in the OSPF Areas Config table.

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Column Description

Area Unique identifier of an area.

LSA Import Import mode selection for LSAs (Link State


Advertisements). Used to configure stub
areas.

Indicates whether an area is a Stub area,


NSSA, or standard area. Type-5 AS-External
LSAs and Type-11 Opaque LSAs are not
imported into Stub Areas or NSSAs. NSSAs
import AS-External data as Type-7 LSAs.
This value cannot be changed when the area
MIB is active and has oper_state up

SPF Runs The number of times that the intra-area route


table has been calculated using this area's
link state database.

Link State This is an information field: displays the


Advertisement (LSA) number of Link State Advertisements.

LSA Checksum This is an information field: displays the sum


Summary of the LSA link-state checksums contained in
the link-state database of this area.

Area Summary Control of the import of summary LSAs into


stub areas.

If it is noAreaSummary, the router will neither


originate nor propagate summary LSAs into
the stub or NSSA area. It will rely entirely on
its default route.

Reachable Area Border The total number of area border routers


Routers reachable within this area.

Reachable The total number of Autonomous System


Autonomous System border routers reachable within this area.
Border Routers

Administrative Status The desired administrative state of this OSPF


area.

Operational Status The current operational state of this OSPF


area.

Transit Capability This parameter indicates whether the area


can carry data traffic that neither originates
nor terminates in the area itself.

LSA Refreshes Interval Self-originated LSAs are periodically


reflooded into the routing domain, to add to
the robustness of the OSPF protocol.

Router LSA Count The number of LSAs with LS type-1 in this


area's Link State Database.

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Network LSA Count The number of LSAs with LS type-2 in this


area's Link State Database.

Summary LSA Count The 32 bit sum of LS checksums of all LSAs


with LS type-2 in this area's Link State
Database.

AS Summary LSA The number of LSAs with LS type-4 in this


Count area's Link State Database.

NSSA LSA Count The number of LSAs with LS type-7 in this


area's Link State Database.

Area Opaque LSA The number of LSAs with LS type-7 in this


Count area's Link State Database.

Administrative Status "The desired administrative state of this OSPF


area."

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33.4 OSPF Areas Entry Add

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Areas... ->
Modify...

This window allows to add an entry in the OSPF Areas Config table.

Column Description

Area Unique identifier of an area.

Administrative The desired administrative state of this OSPF area.


Status

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33.5 OSPF Area Metric Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Area Metric...

This window allows to configure the OSPF Area Metric.

Column Description

Area The 32 bit identifier for the Stub Area. On


creation, this can be derived from the
instance.

Metric Value [0..65535] Metric on this interface.

Metric Type This variable displays the type of metric


advertised as a default route.

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33.6 OSPF Area Metric Entry Add

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Area Metric...

This window allows to configure the OSPF Area Metric.

Column Description

Area The 32 bit identifier for the Stub Area. On creation, this can
be derived from the instance.

Metric Value Metric on this interface.


[0..65535]

Metric Type This variable displays the type of metric advertised as a


default route.

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33.7 OSPF Area Aggregates Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Area
Aggregates...

This window allows to configure the OSPF Area Aggregates.

Note:

A precondition for successful settings in the OSPF Area Aggregates Configuration window is
the OSPF Configuration .

Note :
It is only possible to create an entry when the OSPF already exists.
The operator must create two entries:
1. First the Operator must create an entry in AreaTable:

2. Then the Operator can create an entry in AreaAggregateTable:

Column Description

Area Area in which the Area Aggregate is to be


found.

LSDB Type Type of the Area Aggregate.

The type of the Address Aggregate. This field


specifies the Lsdb type that this Address

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Aggregate applies to.

Net Address The IP address of the network or sub-network


indicated by the range.

Net Mask The sub-network mask that pertains to the


network or sub-network.

Effect Sub-networks subsumed by ranges


either trigger the advertisement of the
indicated aggregate (advertise matching),
or result in the sub-network not being
advertised at all outside the area.

Add...

Opens the OSPF Area Aggregates Entry Add window.

Delete

If an entry in the table is selected, this button deletes it from the list.

Note:

Configuration may cause a reboot on other SURPASS hiT 7070 / 7050 in the network.

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33.8 OSPF Area Aggregates Entry Add

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Area
Aggregates... -> Add..

This window allows to add a new entry to the OSPF Area Aggregates Configuration table.

Note :
It is only possible to create an entry when the OSPF already exists.
The operator must create two entries:
1. First the Operator must create an entry in AreaTable:

2. Then the Operator can create an entry in AreaAggregateTable:

Column Description

Area Area in which the Area Aggregate is to be


found.

LSDB Type Type of the Area Aggregate.

Net Address The IP address of the network or sub-network


indicated by the range.

Net Mask The sub-network mask that pertains to the


network or sub-network.

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Effect Sub-networks subsumed by ranges either


trigger the advertisement of the indicated
aggregate (advertise matching), or result in
the sub-network not being advertised at all
outside the area.

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33.9 OSPF Interfaces Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Interfaces...

This window allows to configure the OSPF interfaces.

Note:

A precondition for successful settings in the OSPF Interfaces Configuration window is the
OSPF Configuration

The parameters in the table columns and their meaning are reported here below:

IP Address

IP address of this OSPF interface.

Area

Unique identifier of the area to which the interface connects.

State

OSPF interface state. The possible types are the following:

For Ethernet Interface:

- Designated Router,

- Backup Designated Router

- Other Designated Router

For DCC Interfaces,

- Point to Point (PtP)

Administrative State

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Status of OSPF for this interface (Enabled / Disabled).

Router Priority [0..255]

Priority of this interface. Prio = "0" means excluded from becoming Designated Router.

Subnet Mask

The subnet mask associated with the IP address of this entry.

Operational status

The current operational state of this interface.

Hello Interval [1..65535 s]

Number of seconds between the Hello packets that the router sends on the interface.

Timeout [1..65535 s]

Timeout interval. The number of seconds that a router's Hello packets have not been seen
before it's neighbors declare the router down.

Interface

The textual name of the interface.

Index

Unique identifier of this interface. This is the index defined in the IP Address Table.

Remote port

For a point to point interface, this specifies the interface index assigned to this link by the
remote peer.

PUSH-BUTTONS IN THE WINDOW:

Add...

Opens the OSPF Interfaces Entry Add window

Delete

If an entry in the table is selected, this button deletes it from the list.

Note:

No entries can be modified in this table. If the operator wishes to do a modification, the
corresponding entry must be deleted and a new entry must be added.

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33.10 OSPF Interface Entry Modify

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Interfaces... -
> Add...

This window allows to add a new entry to the OSPF interfaces Config table.

The parameters in the table columns and their meaning are reported here below:

IP Address

IP address of this OSPF interface.

Area

Unique identifier of the area to which the interface connects.

State

OSPF interface state. The possible types are the following:

For Ethernet Interface:

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- Designated Router,

- Backup Designated Router

- Other Designated Router

For DCC Interfaces,

- Point to Point (PtP)

Administrative State

Status of OSPF for this interface (Enabled / Disabled).

Router Priority [0..255]

Priority of this interface. Prio = "0" means excluded from becoming Designated Router.

Subnet Mask

The subnet mask associated with the IP address of this entry.

Operational status

The current operational state of this interface.

Hello Interval [1..65535 s]

Number of seconds between the Hello packets that the router sends on the interface.

Timeout [1..65535 s]

Timeout interval. The number of seconds that a router's Hello packets have not been seen
before it's neighbors declare the router down.

Interface

The textual name of the interface.

Index

Unique identifier of this interface. This is the index defined in the IP Address Table.

Remote port

For a point to point interface, this specifies the interface index assigned to this link by the
remote peer.

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OSPF Interface Entry Modify - TAB Other

Type

The OSPF interface type.

Transit delay

The estimated number of seconds it takes to transmit a link state update packet over this
interface.

Retransmission interval

The number of seconds between link-state advertisement retransmissions, for adjacencies

belonging to this interface.

Designated router

The IP Address of the Designated Router

Events

The number of times this OSPF interface has changed its state, or an error has occurred

Password type

The authentication type specified for an interface. Additional authentication types may be
assigned locally.

Password

The cleartext password used as an OSPF Authentication key when simplePassword security
is enabled.

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If the key length is shorter than 8 octets, the agent will left adjust and zero fill to 8 octets.

Poll interval

The larger time interval, in seconds, between the Hello packets sent to an inactive non-
broadcast multi-access neighbor

Local link State advertisements

The total number of link-local link state advertisements in this interface's link-local link state
database.

Administartive Groups

This field specifies administrative group membership for this interface, in terms of a bit mask.

Transmit Timer delay

The time this interface will delay a LSU packet, in order to add more LSAs to the packet
before sending.

Maximum Packet size

Maximum transfer unit (MTU) for the network interface.

This is the maximum packet size in bytes for packets sent over the network interface.

Lsa refreshs interval

Self-originated LSAs are periodically reflooded into the routing domain, to add to the
robustness of the OSPF protocol. This value determines the interval between refreshes of
LSAs that are only flooded over this interface (type-9 opaque LSAs) and is defaulted to the
OSPF standard default of 1800 seconds (30 minutes)
QoS Support

Defines whether Traffic Engineering LSAs can be originated for this interface.

TE LSA Flooding

Used to enable TE LSA flooding across this interface.

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33.11 OSPF Interfaces Entry Add

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Interfaces... -
> Add...

This window allows to add a new entry to the OSPF interfaces Config table.

Numbered interface

Enable/disable the numbered interface

Interface Index

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For the purpose of easing the instancing of addressed and address less interfaces; this
variable takes the value 0 on interfaces with IP Addresses, and the corresponding value of if
Index for interfaces having no IP Address

Index

Unique identifier of this interface. This is the index defined in the IP Address Table.

IP Address

IP address of this OSPF interface.

Administrative Status

The desired administrative state of this OSPF area.

Area

Unique identifier of an area.A 32-bit integer uniquely identifying an area.

Type

The OSPF interface type.

Router Priority

The priority of this interface. Used in multi-access networks, this field is used in the
designated router election algorithm. The value 0 signifies that the router is not eligible to
become the designated router on thisparticular network. .

Transit delay

The estimated number of seconds it takes to transmit a link state update packet over this
interface

Retransmission interval

The number of seconds between link-state advertisement retransmissions, for adjacencies


belonging to this interface. This value is also used when retransmitting database description
and link-state request packets.

Hello Interval

Number of seconds between the Hello packets that the router sends on the interface

Timeout

Timeout interval. This timeout interval has to be longer than 40 s (e.g. 60 s).

Password type

The authentication type specified for an interface. Additional authentication types may be
assigned locally.

Password

The cleartext password used as an OSPF Authentication key when simplePassword security
is enabled. If the key length is shorter than 8 octets, the agent will left adjust and zero fill to 8
octets.

Poll interval

The larger time interval, in seconds, between the Hello packets sent to an inactive non-
broadcast multi-access neighbor

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Subnet Mask

The subnet mask associated with the IP address of this entry. The value of the mask is an IP
address with all the network bits set to 1 and all the hosts bits set to 0.

Authentic data

Authentication user data for interface level authentication.

This data is passed opaquely to the DC authentication interface where it can be used to assist
with authentication decisions.

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33.12 OSPF Interface Metric Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Interface
Metric...

This window allows to configure the OSPF Interface Metric.

Column Description

IP Address IP address of this OSPF interface.

Index Unique identifier of the interface to which this


entry is applicable (see IP Address Table).

Metric Value [0..65535] Metric on this interface.

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33.13 OSPF Virtual Interfaces Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Virtual
Interfaces...

This window allows to configure the OSPF Virtual Interfaces.

Note:

A precondition for successful settings in the OSPF Virtual Interfaces Configuration window is
the OSPF Configuration.

Note:

If one (or both) of the virtual link endpoints are connected to the transit area via an
unnumbered link, it may be impossible to calculate the IP address of the virtual interface
and/or of the virtual neighbour, thereby causing a fail of the virtual link. No virtual interfaces
can be defined through areas with unnumbered links.

Column Description

Area Transit area that the Virtual Link traverses.

Virtual Neighbour Router ID of the Virtual Neighbour.

State OSPF virtual interface state.

Events Number of state changes or error events on


this Virtual Link.

Transit Delay [0..3600 Estimated number of seconds it takes to


s] transmit a link-state update packet over this
interface.

Retransmission Interval Number of seconds between link-state


[0..3600 s] advertisement retransmissions, for

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adjacencies belonging to this interface.

Hello Interval [1..65535 Number of seconds between the Hello


s] packets that the router sends on the interface.

Timeout Timeout interval. This timeout interval has to


[1.. 2147483647 s] be longer than 40 s (e.g. 60 s).

Password Type Type of the password.

Password Password entry.

Local Link State The total number of link-local link state


Advertisements advertisements in this interface's link-local link
state database.

Admin Status The desired administrative state of this virtual


interface

Operational Status The current operational state of this virtual


interface.

Administrative Groups This field specifies administrative group


membership for this interface, in terms of a bit
mask.

Transmit Timer delay The time this interface will delay a LSU
packet, in order to add more LSAs to the
packet before sending.

Maximum Packet Size Maximum transfer unit (MTU) for the network
interface.

Passive Indicates whether this interface is a passive


interface.

LSA Refresh Interval Self-originated LSAs are periodically


reflooded into the routing domain, to add to
the robustness of the OSPF protocol. This
value determines the interval between
refreshes of LSAs in this area, and is
defaulted to the OSPF standard default of
1800 seconds.

TE LSA Flooding Used to enable TE LSA flooding across this


interface. This allows the TE data network to
be partitioned separately from the underlying
OSPF control plane network.

Authentic Data Authentication user data for interface level


authentication.

Add...

Opens the OSPF Virtual Interfaces Entry Add window.

Modify

Opens the OSPF Virtual Interfaces Entry modify window.

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Note:

Fields which are left blank will be set to the default values. The default value for timeout is 40
s, so it has to be changed manually.

The timeout interval has to be longer than 40 s (e.g. 60 s).

Delete

If an entry in the table is selected, this button deletes it from the list.

Note:
No entries can be modified in this table. If the operator wishes to do a modification, the
corresponding entry must be deleted and a new entry must be added.

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33.14 OSPF Virtual Interfaces Entry Modify

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Virtual
Interfaces... -> Add...

This window allows to modify a new entry to the OSPF Virtual Interfaces Config list.

The parameters in the table columns and their meaning are reported here below:

Area

Transit area that the Virtual Link traverses.

Virtual Neighbour

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Router ID of the Virtual Neighbour.

Transmit timer delay

The time this interface will delay a LSU packet, in order to add more LSAs to the packet
before sending.

Transit delay

Estimated number of seconds it takes to transmit a link-state update packet over this
interface.

Maximum Packet Size

Maximum transfer unit (MTU) for the network interface.

Passive

Indicates whether this interface is a passive interface.

Interface

The textual name of the interface.

LSA Refresh Interval

Self-originated LSAs are periodically reflooded into the routing domain, to add to the
robustness of the OSPF protocol.

TE LSA Flooding

Used to enable TE LSA flooding across this interface.

Retransmission Interval [0..3600 s]

Number of seconds between link-state advertisement retransmissions, for adjacencies


belonging to this interface.

Hello Interval [1..65535 s]

Number of seconds between the Hello packets that the router sends on the interface.

Timeout [1.. 2147483647 s]

Timeout interval. This timeout interval has to be longer than 40 s (e.g. 60 s).

Password Type

Type of the password.

Password

Password entry.

Admin Status

The desired administrative state of this virtual interface.

Authentic Data

Authentication user data for interface level authentication.

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33.15 OSPF Virtual Interfaces Entry Add

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Virtual
Interfaces... -> Add...

This window allows to add a new entry to the OSPF Virtual Interfaces Config list.

Column Description

Area Transit area that the Virtual Link traverses.

Virtual Neighbour Router ID of the Virtual Neighbour.

Transit Delay [0..3600 Estimated number of seconds it takes to


s] transmit a link-state update packet over this
interface.

Retransmission Interval Number of seconds between link-state


[0..3600 s] advertisement retransmissions, for
adjacencies belonging to this interface.

Hello Interval [1..65535 Number of seconds between the Hello

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s] packets that the router sends on the interface.

Timeout Timeout interval. This timeout interval has to


be longer than 40 s (e.g. 60 s).
[1.. 2147483647 s]

Password Type Type of the password.

Password Password entry.

Admin Status The desired administrative state of this virtual


interface

Authentic Data Authentication user data for interface level


authentication.

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33.16 OSPF Neighbours Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Neighbours...

This window displays information about OSPF neighbours. For each known neighbour there
is one entry (row) in this table.

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Column Description

IP Address IP address of this neighbour.

Index On an interface having an IP address: zero.

On unnumbered interfaces, the corresponding


value of the Index in the Internet Standard
MIB.

Neighbour Router ID Unique identifier of the neighbour router in the


Autonomous System.

LSA Import LSA import state with this neighbour


(OFF/ON).

Type-of-Service Type-of-Service Routing state with this


Routing neighbor (OFF/ON).

Neighbour Priority Priority of this neighbour in the designated


[0..255] router selection algorithm.

State State of the relationship with this neighbour.

Events Number of times this neighbour relationship


has changed state, or an error has occurred.

Admin Status The desired administrative state of this


neighbour

Operational Status The current operational state of this


neighbour.

LSA Requests The number of LSAs we have requested from


this neighbour for which we are still awaiting a
response.

IP Address Interface The IP address of the interface used for this


neighbour.

Note, this field cannot be changed while the


row is active (Admin Status UP).

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33.17 OSPF Neighbours Entry Details

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Neighbours...

This window displays information about OSPF neighbours. For each known neighbour there
is one entry (row) in this table.

The parameters in the table columns and their meaning are reported here below:

IP Address

IP address of this neighbour.

Index

On an interface having an IP address: zero.

On unnumbered interfaces, the corresponding value of the Index in the Internet Standard
MIB.

Neighbour Router ID

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Unique identifier of the neighbour router in the Autonomous System.

LSA Import

LSA import state with this neighbour (OFF/ON).

Type-of-Service Routing

Type-of-Service Routing state with this neighbour (OFF/ON).

Neighbour Priority [0..255]

Priority of this neighbour in the designated router selection algorithm.

State

State of the relationship with this neighbour.

Events

Number of times this neighbour relationship has changed state, or an error has occurred.

Retransmission Queue Length

The current length of the retransmission queue.

Hello Suppressed

Indicates whether Hellos are being suppressed to the neighbor.

Admin status

The desired administrative state of this neighbour.

Operational Status

The current operational state of this neighbour.

LSA Requests

The number of LSAs we have requested from this neighbour for which we are still awaiting a
response.

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33.18 OSPF Virtual Neighbours Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Virtual
Neighbours...

This window displays information about OSPF Virtual Neighbours.

Note:

If one (or both) of the virtual link endpoints are connected to the transit area via an
unnumbered link, it may be impossible to calculate the IP address of the virtual interface
and/or of the virtual neighbour, thereby causing a fail of the virtual link.

Column Description

Area Transit area identifier.

IP Address IP address of this virtual neighbour.

Virtual Neighbour Unique identifier of the virtual neighbour


Router ID router.

LSA Import LSA import state with this virtual neighbour


(OFF/ON).

Type-of-Service Type-of-Service Routing state with this virtual


Routing neighbour (OFF/ON).

State State of the relationship with this virtual


neighbour.

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Events Number of times this virtual neighbour


relationship has changed state, or an error
has occurred.

Retransmission Queue Current length of the retransmission queue.


Length

Hello Suppressed Indicator whether Hellos are being


suppressed to the neighbour.

LSA Requests The number of LSAs we have requested from


this neighbour for which we are still awaiting a
response.

Details...

If an entry in the table is selected, this button opens the OSPF Virtual Neighbours Entry
Details window.

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33.19 OSPF Virtual Neighbours Entry Details

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Virtual
Neighbours... -> Details...

This window displays detail information about the selected entry in the Virtual Neighbours Info
list.

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Column Description

Area Transit area identifier.

IP Address IP address of this virtual neighbour.

Virtual Neighbour Unique identifier of the virtual neighbour


Router ID router.

LSA Import LSA import state with this virtual neighbour


(OFF/ON).

Type-of-Service Type-of-Service Routing state with this virtual


Routing neighbour (OFF/ON).

State State of the relationship with this virtual


neighbour.

Events Number of times this virtual neighbour


relationship has changed state, or an error
has occurred.

Retransmission Queue Current length of the retransmission queue.


Length

Hello Suppressed Indicator whether Hellos are being


suppressed to the neighbour.

LSA Requests The number of LSAs we have requested from


this neighbour for which we are still awaiting a
response.

Details...

If an entry in the table is selected, this button opens the OSPF Virtual Neighbours Entry
Details window.

Notes:

The timeout interval has to be longer than 40 s (e.g. 60 s). The default value for timeout is 40
s, so it has to be changed manually.

Fields which are left blank will be set to the default values.

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33.20 OSPF LSDB Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> LSDB...

This window displays information about the Link State Database of the SURPASS hiT 7070.
For each LSA in the database, there is one row in this table.

Column Description

Area Identifier of the Area from which the LSA was


received.

Type Type of the Link State Advertisement.

Link State ID Either a Router ID or an IP Address.

LSDB Router ID Unique identifier of the originating router in the


Autonomous System.

Sequence Sequence number.

Age [s] Age of the link state advertisement in


seconds.

Checksum Checksum of the complete contents of the


advertisement, excepting the age field.

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Link State Number of Link State Advertisements.


Advertisement (LSA)

Details...

If an entry in the table is selected, this button opens the OSPF LSDB Entry Details window.

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33.21 OSPF LSDB Entry Details

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> LSDB... ->
Details...

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This window displays detail information about the selected entry in the OSPF LSDB Info list.

Column Description

Area Identifier of the Area from which the LSA was


received.

Type Type of the Link State Advertisement.

Link State ID Either a Router ID or an IP Address.

LSDB Router ID Unique identifier of the originating router in the


Autonomous System.

Sequence Sequence number.

Age [s] Age of the link state advertisement in


seconds.

Checksum Checksum of the complete contents of the


advertisement, excepting the age field.

Link State Number of Link State Advertisements.


Advertisement (LSA)

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33.22 OSPF External LSDB Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> EXT LSDB...

This window displays information about the external LSA database in the SURPASS hiT
7070.

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Column Description

Type Type of the external Link State Advertisement.

Link State ID Either a Router ID or an IP Address.

Ext LSDB Router ID Unique identifier of the originating external


router.

Sequence Sequence number.

Age [s] Age of the external link state advertisement in


seconds.

Checksum Checksum of the complete contents of the


advertisement, excepting the Age field.

Ext Link State Number of external Link State


Advertisement Advertisements.

Details...

If an entry in the table is selected, this button opens the OSPF External LSDB Entry Details
window

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33.23 OSPF External LSDB Entry Details

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> EXT LSDB...
-> Details...

This window displays detail information about the selected entry in the OSPF EXT LSDB Info
list.

Column Description

Type Type of the external Link State Advertisement.

Link State ID Either a Router ID or an IP Address.

Ext LSDB Router ID Unique identifier of the originating external


router.

Sequence Sequence number.

Age [s] Age of the external link state advertisement in


seconds.

Checksum Checksum of the complete contents of the


advertisement, excepting the Age field.

Ext Link State Number of external Link State


Advertisement Advertisements.

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33.24 Switching Info

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Switching

Encoding type

The type of encoding used on this interface.

Max LSP Bandwidth

The MAX LSP bandwidth on this interface, at the selected priority level, in IEEE floating point
format, used by CSPF to calculate constrained routes. The units are bytes per second.

Last Max LSP Bandwidth

The last advertised MAX LSP Bandwidth at the selected priority level for this interface.

Minimum LSP Bandwidth

This parameter determines the minimal percentage change of Min LSP Bandwidth

Last Minimum LSP Bandwidth

The last advertised minimal percentage change of Min LSP Bandwidth

MTU Size

This field reports the Maximum Transmission Unit size for this type of traffic.

Last MTU Size

The last advertised Maximum Transmission Unit size for this type of traffic.

Sonet SDH Support

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The SONET or SDH supported on this interface.

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33.25 Switching Entry Details

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Switching….
->Details

Max LSP Bandwidth

The MAX LSP bandwidth on this interface, at the selected priority level, in IEEE floating point
format, used by CSPF to calculate constrained routes. The units are bytes per second.

Last Max LSP Bandwidth

The last advertised MAX LSP Bandwidth at the selected priority level for this interface.

Minimum LSP Bandwidth

This parameter determines the minimal percentage change of Min LSP Bandwidth

Last Minimum LSP Bandwidth

The last advertised minimal percentage change of Min LSP Bandwidth

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Encoding type

The type of encoding used on this interface.

MTU Size

This field reports the Maximum Transmission Unit size for this type of traffic.

Last MTU Size

The last advertised Maximum Transmission Unit size for this type of traffic.

Sonet SDH Support

The SONET or SDH supported on this interface.

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33.26 Performance

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) ->Performance

The stack shall keep counters for the:

Total number of packets sent by the stack in the last 15min

Total number of bytes sent by the stack in the last 15min

Total number of packets sent by the stack in the last 24h

Total number of bytes sent by the stack in the last 24h

In addition, the stack should store the:

Starting time of the 15 minutes measurement period

Starting time of the 24 hours measurement period.

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34 OSPF Settings (128 Mb SCOH Card)

34.1 OSPF Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> OSPF...

This window allows to configure the OSPF routing in the SURPASS hiT 7070 (called "router"
from now on).

OSPF Router ID

Identifier of the router (SURPASS hiT 7070) in the Autonomous System. The initial value is
the IP Ethernet interface address of the router.

Enabled OSPF

The value Enabled (ticked on) means that OSPF is active. The value Disabled means that
OSPF is inactive on all interfaces.

Note: Clicking Enabled OSPF returns "enabled" only if the OSPF Router ID is set and if at
least one interface is configured with an area. In all other cases, "disabled" will be returned.

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Autonomous System Border Router

Indication whether this router is an Autonomous System border router (ASBR). ASBRs
propagate default routes only when these are entered.

Area Border Router

Indication whether this router is an area border router.

Information Fields:

External Link State Advertisements

Displays the number of external (LS type 5) link-state advertisements, which are currently
stored in the link-state database.

Originated New Link State Advertisements

Displays the number of new link-state advertisements that have been originated by this
router.

Received New Link State Advertisements

Displays the number of link-state advertisements received, determined to be new


instantiations.

External LSA Checksum Summary

Displays the sum of the LSA checksums of the external link-state advertisements contained in
the link-state database.

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34.2 OSPF Areas Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> OSPF...

This window allows to configure the OSPF Areas handled by the SURPASS hiT 7070
("router"). For each area handled by the SURPASS hiT 7070 there is a row in this table.

Column Description

Area Unique identifier of an area.

LSA Import Import mode selection for LSAs (Link State


Advertisements). Used to configure stub
areas.

SPF Runs The number of times that the intra-area route


table has been calculated using this area's
link state database.

Link State This is an information field: displays the


Advertisement (LSA) number of Link State Advertisements.

LSA Checksum This is an information field: displays the sum


Summary of the LSA link-state checksums contained in
the link-state database of this area.

Area Summary Control of the import of summary LSAs into


stub areas.

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Modify...

If an entry in the table is selected, this button opens the OSPF Areas Entry Modify window.

Note:

No entries can be added to this table, it is built by the SURPASS hiT 7070 based on the
OSPF areas known.

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34.3 OSPF Areas Entry Modify

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Areas... ->
Modify...

This window allows to modify an existing entry in the OSPF Areas Config table.

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34.4 OSPF Area Metric Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Area Metric...

This window allows to configure the OSPF Area Metric.

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34.5 OSPF Area Aggregates Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Area
Aggregates...

This window allows to configure the OSPF Area Aggregates.

Note:

A precondition for successful settings in the OSPF Area Aggregates Configuration window is
the OSPF Configuration .

Column Description

Area Area in which the Area Aggregate is to be


found.

LSDB Type Type of the Area Aggregate.

Net Address The IP address of the network or sub-network


indicated by the range.

Net Mask The sub-network mask that pertains to the


network or sub-network.

Effect Sub-networks subsumed by ranges


either trigger the advertisement of the
indicated aggregate (advertise matching),
or result in the sub-network not being
advertised at all outside the area.

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Add...

Opens the OSPF Area Aggregates Entry Add window.

Delete

If an entry in the table is selected, this button deletes it from the list.

Note:

Configuration may cause a reboot on other SURPASS hiT 7070 / 7050 in the network.

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34.6 OSPF Area Aggregates Entry Add

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Area
Aggregates... -> Add...

This window allows to add a new entry to the OSPF Area Aggregates Configuration table.

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34.7 OSPF Interfaces Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Interfaces...

This window allows to configure the OSPF interfaces.

Note:

A precondition for successful settings in the OSPF Interfaces Configuration window is the
OSPF Configuration

Column Description

Index Unique identifier of this interface.


This is the index defined in the IP Address
Table.

IP Address IP address of this interface.

State OSPF interface state: possible types are

For Ethernet Interface:


Designated Router,
Backup Designated Router
Other Designated Router

For DCC Interfaces,


Point to Point (PtP)

Events Number of times this OSPF interface has


changed its state, or an error has occurred.

Administrative State Status of OSPF for this interface (Enabled /


Disabled).

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Area Unique identifier of the area to which the


interface connects.

Type OSPF interface type:

Broadcast (Ethernet interfaces).


Point-to-Point (DCC interfaces)

The Loopback interface reads "unknown" in


this table.

Designated Router IP address of the designated router in the


LAN, if applicable.

Backup Designated IP address of the backup designated router in


Router the LAN, if applicable.

Router Priority [0..255] Priority of this interface for becoming


Designated Router.
Prio = "0" means excluded from becoming
Designated Router.

Transit Delay [0..3600 Estimated number of seconds to transmit a


s] link-state update packet over this interface.

Retransmission Interval Number of seconds between link-state


[0..3600 s] advertisement retransmissions, for
adjacencies belonging to this interface.

Hello Interval [1..65535 Number of seconds between the Hello


s] packets that the router sends on the interface.

Timeout [1..65535 s] Timeout interval.

Password Type Type of the password.

Password Password entry.

Add...

Opens the OSPF Interfaces Entry Add window

Delete

If an entry in the table is selected, this button deletes it from the list.

Note:

No entries can be modified in this table. If the operator wishes to do a modification, the
corresponding entry must be deleted and a new entry must be added.

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34.8 OSPF Entry Add

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Interfaces... -
> Add...

This window allows to add a new entry to the OSPF interfaces Config table.

Notes:

To add an unnumbered interface, select the index number of the interface defined in the IP
Address table. The interface will then be identified with the Loopback address. The IP
Address field is grayed out.

The IP address of the interface lo:0 and all unnumbered interface will only be advertised, if
OSPF is enabled on lo:0. The fields that are left blank in this window, will automatically be
configured to the default values:

Area Backbone Area

Router Priority 1

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Transit Delay 1

Retransmission Interval 5

Hello Interval 10

Timeout 40

Password none

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34.9 OSPF Interface metric Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Interface
Metric...

This window allows to configure the OSPF Interface Metric.

Column Description

IP Address IP address of this OSPF interface.

Index Unique identifier of the interface to which this


entry is applicable (see IP Address Table).

Metric Value [0..65535] Metric on this interface.

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34.10 OSPF Virtual Interfaces Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Virtual
Interfaces...

This window allows to configure the OSPF Virtual Interfaces.

Note:

A precondition for successful settings in the OSPF Virtual Interfaces Configuration window is
the OSPF Configuration .

Note:

If one (or both) of the virtual link endpoints are connected to the transit area via an
unnumbered link, it may be impossible to calculate the IP address of the virtual interface
and/or of the virtual neighbour, thereby causing a fail of the virtual link. No virtual interfaces
can be defined through areas with unnumbered links.

Column Description

Area Transit area that the Virtual Link traverses.

Virtual Neighbour Router ID of the Virtual Neighbour.

State OSPF virtual interface state.

Events Number of state changes or error events on


this Virtual Link.

Transit Delay [0..3600 Estimated number of seconds it takes to

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s] transmit a link-state update packet over this


interface.

Retransmission Interval Number of seconds between link-state


[0..3600 s] advertisement retransmissions, for
adjacencies belonging to this interface.

Hello Interval [1..65535 Number of seconds between the Hello


s] packets that the router sends on the interface.

Timeout Timeout interval. This timeout interval has to


[1.. 2147483647 s] be longer than 40 s (e.g. 60 s).

Password Type Type of the password.

Password Password entry.

Add...

Opens the OSPF Virtual Interfaces Entry Add window.


Note:

Fields which are left blank will be set to the default values. The default value for timeout is 40
s, so it has to be changed manually.

The timeout interval has to be longer than 40 s (e.g. 60 s).

Delete

If an entry in the table is selected, this button deletes it from the list.

Note:
No entries can be modified in this table. If the operator wishes to do a modification, the
corresponding entry must be deleted and a new entry must be added.

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34.11 OSPF Virtual Interfaces Entry Add

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Virtual
Interfaces... -> Add...

This window allows to add a new entry to the OSPF Virtual Interfaces Config list.

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34.12 OSPF Neighbours Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Neighbours...

This window displays information about OSPF neighbours. For each known neighbour there
is one entry (row) in this table.

Column Description

IP Address IP address of this neighbour.

Index On an interface having an IP address: zero.

On unnumbered interfaces, the corresponding


value of the Index in the Internet Standard
MIB.

Neighbour Router ID Unique identifier of the neighbour router in the


Autonomous System.

LSA Import LSA import state with this neighbour


(OFF/ON).

Type-of-Service Type-of-Service Routing state with this


Routing neighbour (OFF/ON).

Neighbour Priority Priority of this neighbour in the designated


[0..255] router selection algorithm.

State State of the relationship with this neighbour.

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Events Number of times this neighbour relationship


has changed state, or an error has occurred.

Retransmission Queue Current length of the retransmission queue.


Length

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34.13 OSPF Virtual Neighbours Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Virtual
Neighbours...

This window displays information about OSPF Virtual Neighbours

Note:

If one (or both) of the virtual link endpoints are connected to the transit area via an
unnumbered link, it may be impossible to calculate the IP address of the virtual interface
and/or of the virtual neighbour, thereby causing a fail of the virtual link.

Column Description

Area Transit area identifier.

IP Address IP address of this virtual neighbour.

Virtual Neighbour Unique identifier of the virtual neighbour


Router ID router.

LSA Import LSA import state with this virtual neighbour


(OFF/ON).
Type-of-Service Routing state with this virtual
Type-of-Service neighbour (OFF/ON).
Routing

State State of the relationship with this virtual


neighbour.

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Events Number of times this virtual neighbour


relationship has changed state, or an error
has occurred.

Retransmission Queue Current length of the retransmission queue.


Length

Hello Suppressed Indicator whether Hellos are being


suppressed to the neighbour.

Details...

If an entry in the table is selected, this button opens the OSPF Virtual Neighbours Entry
Details window.

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34.14 OSPF Virtual neighbours Entry Details

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Virtual
Neighbours... -> Details...

This window displays detail information about the selected entry in the Virtual Neighbours Info
list.

Notes:

The timeout interval has to be longer than 40 s (e.g. 60 s). The default value for timeout is 40
s, so it has to be changed manually.

Fields which are left blank will be set to the default values.

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34.15 OSPF LSDB Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> LSDB...

This window displays information about the Link State Database of the SURPASS hiT 7070.
For each LSA in the database, there is one row in this table.

Column Description

Area Identifier of the Area from which the LSA was


received.

Type Type of the Link State Advertisement.

Link State ID Either a Router ID or an IP Address.

LSDB Router ID Unique identifier of the originating router in the


Autonomous System.

Sequence Sequence number.

Age [s] Age of the link state advertisement in


seconds.

Checksum Checksum of the complete contents of the


advertisement, excepting the age field.

Link State Number of Link State Advertisements.


Advertisement (LSA)

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Details...

If an entry in the table is selected, this button opens the OSPF LSDB Entry Details window.

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34.16 OSPF LSDB Entry Details

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> LSDB... ->
Details...

This window displays detail information about the selected entry in the OSPF LSDB Info list.

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34.17 OSPF External LSDB Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> EXT LSDB...

This window displays information about the external LSA database in the SURPASS hiT
7070.

Column Description

Type Type of the external Link State Advertisement.

Link State ID Either a Router ID or an IP Address.

Ext LSDB Router ID Unique identifier of the originating external


router.

Sequence Sequence number.

Age [s] Age of the external link state advertisement in


seconds.

Checksum Checksum of the complete contents of the


advertisement, excepting the Age field.

Ext Link State Number of external Link State


Advertisement Advertisements.

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Details...

If an entry in the table is selected, this button opens the OSPF External LSDB Entry Details
window

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34.18 OSPF External LSDB Entry Details

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> EXT LSDB...
-> Details...

This window displays detail information about the selected entry in the OSPF EXT LSDB Info
list.

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35 TCP Settings

35.1 TCP Connections Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> TCP Connections...

This window displays information about the listening TCP ports in the SURPASS hiT 7070
and all the currently established TCP connections.

There is one row in this table for each open TCP port in the SURPASS hiT 7070.

Column Description

State State of this TCP port: Port is in Listening


mode or a TCP connection is established.

Local Address Local IP address for this TCP connection.

Local Port Local port number for this TCP connection.

Remote Address Remote IP address for this TCP connection.

Remote Port Remote port number for this TCP connection.

Details...

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If an entry in the table is selected, this button opens the TCP Connections Entry Details
window.

Notes:

All ports in the SURPASS hiT 7070 are displayed in this table, including the ports used
internally.

The TCP connections which are established with TNMS systems (for management) can also
be displayed via the
Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of the SCOH symbol -> Configuration
-> MCF... -> Transport connections -> Information....

Here the IP connections can be identified by a 17-byte NSAP-like address which starts with
"54" and contains the IP address, e.g. 540072872203XXXXXXXXXXXX0100001.

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35.2 TCP Connections Entry Details

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> TCP Connections... -> Details...

This window displays detail information about the selected entry in the TCP Connections Info
list.

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36 Data

36.1 Subrack Data

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the Subrack
symbol -> Subrack Data...

Customer Specific tab:

In the Customer Specific tab, the customer can enter specific inventory data of the subrack.
Value range: 0...128 characters

Vendor Specific tab:

The Vendor Specific tab is read-only, displaying vendor specific inventory data of the subrack.

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36.2 ASIC Data Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of a card symbol -
> Information -> ASIC Data...

This window gives information about the ASIC(s) on the card.

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36.3 Copy Data

This window is accessible via the port connections (after clicking the symbol an interface card
or packet switch fabric card in the Module View), by using the context menu of a symbol in the
port list -> Subview... -> traffic symbol -> Copy Data... (or repeatedly Subview -> traffic
symbol -> Copy Data..., if applicable)

With this window, you can transfer alarm and data configurations of a AU4 or VCn to one or
more other objects of the same type, i.e. either from one card to another or object
configurations within the same card

Note:

Copy Data may raise errors in the message list for objects/attributes, which cannot be copied
because of hardware limitations (possible equipping of the subrack).

Copy Items

This area allows to select the configuration types to be copied:

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Alarm configurations

Traffic configurations (not with AU4 traffic flow symbols)

Performance configurations (not with E12 and E3 traffic flow symbols)

Copy Units

This area displays the source to be copied, and allows to select the target(s). At least one
target must be selected.
To select more than one target, use the <Shift> or <Ctrl> keys, or click All Targets to select all
entries in the list.

Copy Card Data

How to Copy Alarm, Performance and Traffic Configurations from Object to Object

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36.4 Copy Card Data

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of a card symbol
(except SCOH and CLU) -> Copy Card Data...

This window allows to transfer data configurations of a card to one or more other empty
equivalent slots.

Note:

Copy Card Data may raise errors in the message list for objects/attributes, which cannot be
copied because of hardware limitations (possible equipping).

Copy Units

This area displays the source to be copied, and allows to select the target(s). At least one
target must be selected.
To select more than one target, use the <Shift> or <Ctrl> keys, or click All Targets to select all
entries in the list.

Copy Data

How to Copy Card Configurations from Object to Object

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36.5 DB Management Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Config DB Management...

In this window, you can configure DB management (VCDB) settings.

The VCDB contains the complete configuration data for the NE, stored in the SCOH drawer in
a non-volatile memory.

You can save the current VCDB for future use, by uploading it to the LCT/NCT or OS. You
can revert to that VCDB by downloading it from the LCT/NCT or OS, e. g. in case of a
card/software change or failure.

NE State

The NE State can be set to Active or Idle.

Active Config DB:

Configuration ID

Wrap-around counter which is increased on each persistent configuration change.

Config DB Action

Possible Settings:

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NE State Config DB Action

Active no

Idle no

Set to Default Config DB

Set to Previous Config DB

How to Download VCDB Files

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36.6 DB Download Dialog

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Config DB Management... (with NE State set to "idle") -> Download... -> (in the opened
window, select the relevant file) -> Open.

This window allows to control and monitor the DB download process.

By pressing the Start button, the download process begins.

By pressing the Stop button, the download process can be terminated.

Note: A stop of the download will cause a SCOH reboot, which does not affect the traffic.

How to Download VCDB Files

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36.7 DB Upload Dialog

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Config DB Management... -> Upload... -> (in the opened window, enter the file name) ->
Save.

This window allows to control and monitor the DB upload process.

By pressing the Start button, the upload process begins.

By pressing the Stop button, the upload process can be terminated.

Note:

In case of DB upload, all empty slots will be set to Empty-Auto provisioning state, even if
configured to Empty before.

How to Upload VCDB Files

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36.8 NE Logs Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Logs... -> NE Logs...

Configuration Log tab:

The list contains one entry for each single configuration change.

Click the column header to sort the column.

If an list entry is selected, the Show Details... button opens the Log Records Attribute
window.

Historical Event Log tab:

The list contains one entry (one single line) for each single alarm of the requested historical
event log.

Click the column header to sort the column.

Both NE logs can be saved using the Save button in the tool bar

or via the File -> Save as... command in the Main Menu.

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36.9 Log Records Attribute

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Logs... -> NE Logs... (in the NE Logs Info window, Configuration Log tab, select an object) -
> Show Details...

This window displays details of the selected object.

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37 Performance

37.1 Ethernet Packet Performance

This window is accessible via the port connections, by using the context menu of an Ethernet
card symbol in the port list -> Subview... -> ETH #n -> Performance -> Packets...

This window contains three tabs: One for the current 15 min and 24 h performance values,
one for the previous 15 min and one for the previous 24 h values.

Current tab:

Enable Performance Monitoring

The checkbox is set to enable or cleared to disable the performance monitoring.

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The rows in the table display the current measurement in 15 min and 24 h intervals, when
ETH performance monitoring is enabled. If ETH performance monitoring is disabled, the
current 15 min/24 h interval is cleared. The previous data is retained.

Display Meaning

Value Date, time, TMP and frames of the current interval

Current 15min Corresponding entries

Current 24h Corresponding entries

Tx Incoming ETH traffic

Rx Outgoing ETH traffic

TMP
Elapsed time in the interval.

Lost Frames Queue Overflow Rx


If the flow control is disabled and the input traffic exceeds the VC capacity or the value of the
admission control, there will be lost frames. So the corrupt frames are counted.

Multicast Frames
Pause frames which are triggered by the flow control, are counted as well.

Bad Frames CrC Error Rx


Corrupted frames which enter the port.

Dropped Frames Tx
Frames which are coming from the SDH side, and are being dropped. This may have the
following reasons:
The port is set to multichannel, the opposite side sends without being set to multichannel
mode, or vice versa.
The GFP Assignment ID (Extension header) is wrong.
Frames coming from SDH side are corrupted because of signal degrade.

Invalid VLAN or Untagged Frames (in case of IFQGBEB or IFQGBEB-E in VLAN modes)
Frames received at the gigabit port in downstream direction tagged with a VLAN ID not
assigned (unknown) to any downlink GFP channel or that are untagged.

Note: To see the current state, you need to push the Update button.

Previous 15 min tab:

The tab contains packet statistics, which were obtained within a 15 min interval. The last 16
measuring intervals are displayed. A new entry overwrites the oldest entry.

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

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Previous 24 h tab:

The tab contains packet statistics that were obtained within a 24 h interval. The last 3
measuring intervals are displayed. A new entry overwrites the oldest entry. 15 min intervals
are also contained in the list.

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

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37.2 AU4 PJE Performance

This window is accessible via the port connections, by using the context menu of an IFQ622M
symbol in the port list -> Subview... -> 4 x AU4/VC4 -> Subview... -> AU4/VC4 #n ->
Performance -> AU4 PJE...

This window contains a tab control with three cards: One for the current 15 min and 24 h
performance values, one for the previous 15 min and one for the previous 24 h values.

Current tab:

Enable Performance Monitoring

The checkbox is set to enable or cleared to disable the performance monitoring.

Current

The rows in this field display the current measurement in 15 min and 24 h intervals, when
AU4 performance monitoring is enabled. If AU4 performance monitoring is disabled, the
current 15 min/24 h interval is cleared. The previous data is retained.

Display Meaning

Date Date of the current interval

Time Time of the current interval

TMP Duration of the measuring interval (in seconds)

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-PJE The negative pointer actions are counted

+PJE The positive pointer actions are counted

Previous 15 min tab:

The tab contains a list of pointer actions that occurred within a 15 min and 24 h interval. The
last 16 measuring intervals are displayed. Further entries overwrite the oldest entry.

Clear all previous 15 min and 24 h values

Set the checkbox to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

Previous 24 h tab:

The tab contains a list of pointer actions that occurred within a 24 h (also 15 min) interval. The
last 3 measuring intervals are displayed. Further entries overwrite the oldest entries. 15 min
intervals are also contained in the list.

Clear all previous 15 min and 24 h values

Set the checkbox to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

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37.3 STM-64 Gauge Performance

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an IFS10G card symbol -> Subview... -> STM-64 -> Performance -> OS Near End Gauge...

This window contains three tabs: One for the current 15 min and 24 h performance values,
one for the previous 15 min and one for the previous 24 h values.

Current tab:

Enable Performance Monitoring

This checkbox is set to enabled or cleared to disable the performance monitoring.

If the checkbox is set (Performance Monitoring state = enabled):

The two rows in the Current field display the current measurement in 15 min and 24 h
intervals

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Enable TCA Monitoring

If the checkbox is cleared:

The current 15 min values are deleted

The remaining data is retained

The precondition for TCA processing is cleared; raised TCAs are cleared immediately.

The tick button and the cross button enable/disable all checkboxes in this tab

Note:
The counters only counts if the connection supervision of this object is enabled.
The connection supervision for lower order VC3, VC2, VC12 is disabled by default.

In case of termination point monitoring and port monitoring the PM doesn’t depend on them.

Current

The rows in this field represent the types of monitored current performance values - current
15 min and current 24 h. For each performance measurement point, one read only edit field
displays the current accumulated values. All the counters have a delay of 10 seconds due to
UAS detection.

Display Meaning

Date Date of the current interval.

Time Time of the current interval.

TMP Duration of the measuring interval (in seconds).

Avg. BER Average BER of the current interval

Max. BER Maximal BER within the current interval

Available Time Time within the current interval

TCA 15 min, TCA 24 h:

TCA 15 min

The TCA thresholds for 15 min monitoring are set in the fields Upper threshold or Lower
threshold that dictate when the alarm will be triggered or cleared. It is triggered immediately
when the Upper threshold is crossed and cleared when the entire 15 min interval is below the
Lower threshold and no UAS occurs.

TCA 24 h

The TCA threshold for 24 h monitoring are set in the field Upper threshold. The TCA is raised
immediately when the threshold is crossed. All 24 h raised TCA types are always

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autonomously reported with the state Cleared at the end of the day (no matter any parts of
this 24 h period have been declared as unavailable time) or if the date is changed.

TCA Threshold Range:

The 15 min high level threshold must be higher or equal than the 15 min TCA low level
threshold. The 15 min and 24 h TCA thresholds must have the correct value ranges that hold
identically for near and far end.

Previous 15 min tab:

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

The list contains the 15 min performance values of the previous 16 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Previous 24 h tab:

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

The list contains the 24 h performance values of the previous 3 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Note:

The time values are dependent on the option settings window. If the option time display
changed, the time values will be updated after clicking Update.

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37.4 MSTTP Near End Performance

This window is accessible via the port connections, by using the context menu of an IFO155M
symbol in the port list -> Subview... -> STM-n -> Performance -> MS Near End...

This window contains three tabs: One for the current 15 min and 24 h performance values,
one for the previous 15 min and one for the previous 24 h values.

Current tab:

Enable Performance Monitoring

This checkbox is set to enabled or cleared to disable the performance monitoring.

If the checkbox is set (Performance Monitoring state = enabled):

The two rows in the Current field display the current measurement in 15 min and 24 h
intervals

If the checkbox is cleared:

The current 15 min values are deleted

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The remaining data is retained

The precondition for TCA processing is cleared; raised TCAs are cleared immediately

The tick button and the cross button enable/disable all checkboxes in this tab

Note:
The counters only counts if the connection supervision of this object is enabled.
The connection supervision for lower order VC3, VC2, VC12 is disabled by default.

In case of termination point monitoring and port monitoring the PM doesn't depend on them.

Current

The rows in this field represent the types of monitored current performance values - current
15 min and current 24 h. For each performance measurement point, one read only edit field
displays the current accumulated values. All the counters have a delay of 10 seconds due to
UAS detection.

Display Meaning

Date Date of the current interval.

Time Time of the current interval.

TMP Duration of the measuring interval (in seconds).

BBE Accumulated Block Errors. One BBE occurs each time a block has one or
more bit errors and SES/UAS are not counting. When SES/UAS are counting,
the BBE counter is frozen.

ES Accumulated Errored Seconds. One second period in which one or more


BBEs occur or at least one defect has occurred.

SES Accumulated Severely Errored Seconds. One second period in which the
number of EBs (Errored Block:: a block in which one or more bits are in error)
has crossed the threshold in the table below or at least one defect has
occurred.

Layer Threshold

VC2 30%

VC3 30%

VC4 30%

VC12 30%

STM-1 RS-Layer 30%

STM-1 MS-Layer 15%

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STM-4 RS-Layer 50%

STM-4 MS-Layer 25%

STM-16 RS-Layer 75%

STM-16 MS-Layer 30%

STM-64 RS-Layer 40%

STM-64 MS-Layer 30%

UAS Accumulated Unavailable Seconds. The unavailable time always starts after 10
consecutive SES and includes those 10 seconds and ends after 10 consecutive
seconds without SES excluding those 10 seconds. During unavailable time all the
other counters are frozen.

TCA 15 min, TCA 24 h, TCA UAT:

Monitoring enabled

Set the checkbox, to individually connect the monitoring of the upper BBE, ES, SES and UAS
fields.

If the value of the measurement point is equal or greater then the regarding threshold value,
the corresponding field is shaded red (if TCA and Enable Performance Monitoring are set). If
the TCA is cleared, the field is shaded dark gray.

If TCA is disabled and if the threshold for this TCA is exceeded (alarm present), the TCA
alarm is cleared.

TCA 15 min

The TCA thresholds for 15 min monitoring are set in the fields Upper Threshold or Lower
Threshold that dictate when the alarm will be triggered or cleared. It is triggered immediately
when the Upper Threshold is crossed and cleared when the entire 15 min interval is below the
Lower Threshold and no UAS occurs.

TCA 24 h

The TCA threshold for 24 h monitoring are set in the field Upper Threshold. The TCA is raised
immediately when the threshold is crossed. All 24 h raised TCA types are always
autonomously reported with the state Cleared at the end of the day (no matter any parts of
this 24 h period have been declared as unavailable time) or if the date is changed.

TCA UAT

The TCA is raised/cleared immediately when UAT start/stop counting and it is enabled, the
according field is displayed in red/dark gray color. If the TCA monitoring for a point or the
Enable Performance Monitoring checkbox is cleared, the field is displayed in dark gray color.

TCA Threshold Range:

The 15 min high level threshold must be higher or equal than the 15 min TCA low level
threshold. The 15 min and 24 h TCA thresholds must have the correct value ranges that hold
identically for near and far end.

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Previous 15 min tab:

Clear all previous 15 min and 24 h values

Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

Previous 15 min

The list contains the 15 min performance values of the previous 16 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Previous 24 h tab:

Clear all previous 15 min and 24 h values

Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records

Previous 24 h

The list contains the 24 h performance values of the previous 3 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Note:

The time values are dependent on the option settings window. If the option time display
changed, the time values will be updated after clicking Update.

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37.5 MSTTP Far End Performance

This window is accessible via the port connections, by using the context menu of an IFO155M
symbol in the port list -> Subview... -> STM-n -> Performance -> MS Far End...

This window contains three tabs: One for the current 15 min and 24 h performance values,
one for the previous 15 min and one for the previous 24 h values.

Current tab:

Enable Performance Monitoring

This checkbox is set to enabled or cleared to disable the performance monitoring.

If the checkbox is set (Performance Monitoring state = enabled):

The two rows in the Current field display the current measurement in 15 min and 24 h
intervals

If the checkbox is cleared:

The current 15 min values are deleted

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The remaining data is retained

The precondition for TCA processing is cleared; raised TCAs are cleared immediately

The tick button and the cross button enable/disable all checkboxes in this tab

Note:
The counters only counts if the connection supervision of this object is enabled.
The connection supervision for lower order VC3, VC2, VC12 is disabled by default.

In case of termination point monitoring and port monitoring the PM doesn't depend on them.

Current

The rows in this field represent the types of monitored current performance values - current
15 min and current 24 h. For each performance measurement point, one read only edit field
displays the current accumulated values. All the counters have a delay of 10 seconds due to
UAS detection.

Display Meaning

Date Date of the current interval.

Time Time of the current interval.

TMP Duration of the measuring interval (in seconds).

BBE Accumulated Block Errors. One BBE occurs each time a block has one or
more bit errors and SES/UAS are not counting. When SES/UAS are counting,
the BBE counter is frozen.

ES Accumulated Errored Seconds. One second period in which one or more


BBEs occur or at least one defect has occurred.

SES Accumulated Severely Errored Seconds. One second period in which the
number of EBs (Errored Block:: a block in which one or more bits are in error)
has crossed the threshold in the table below or at least one defect has
occurred.

Layer Threshold

VC2 30%

VC3 30%

VC4 30%

VC12 30%

STM-1 RS-Layer 30%

STM-1 MS-Layer 15%

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STM-4 RS-Layer 50%

STM-4 MS-Layer 25%

STM-16 RS-Layer 75%

STM-16 MS-Layer 30%

STM-64 RS-Layer 40%

STM-64 MS-Layer 30%

UAS Accumulated Unavailable Seconds. The unavailable time always starts after 10
consecutive SES and includes those 10 seconds and ends after 10 consecutive
seconds without SES excluding those 10 seconds. During unavailable time all the
other counters are frozen.

TCA 15 min, TCA 24 h, TCA UAT:

Monitoring enabled

Set the checkbox, to individually connect the monitoring of the upper BBE, ES, SES and UAS
fields.

If the value of the measurement point is equal or greater then the regarding threshold value,
the corresponding field is shaded red (if TCA and Enable Performance Monitoring are set). If
the TCA is cleared, the field is shaded dark gray.

If TCA is disabled and if the threshold for this TCA is exceeded (alarm present), the TCA
alarm is cleared.

TCA 15 min

The TCA thresholds for 15 min monitoring are set in the fields Upper Threshold or Lower
Threshold that dictate when the alarm will be triggered or cleared. It is triggered immediately
when the Upper Threshold is crossed and cleared when the entire 15 min interval is below the
Lower Threshold and no UAS occurs.

TCA 24 h

The TCA threshold for 24 h monitoring are set in the field Upper Threshold. The TCA is raised
immediately when the threshold is crossed. All 24 h raised TCA types are always
autonomously reported with the state Cleared at the end of the day (no matter any parts of
this 24 h period have been declared as unavailable time) or if the date is changed.

TCA UAT

The TCA is raised/cleared immediately when UAT start/stop counting and it is enabled, the
according field is displayed in red/dark gray color. If the TCA monitoring for a point or the
Enable Performance Monitoring checkbox is cleared, the field is displayed in dark gray color.

TCA Threshold Range:

The 15 min high level threshold must be higher or equal than the 15 min TCA low level
threshold. The 15 min and 24 h TCA thresholds must have the correct value ranges that hold
identically for near and far end.

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Previous 15 min tab:

Clear all previous 15 min and 24 h values

Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

Previous 15 min

The list contains the 15 min performance values of the previous 16 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Previous 24 h tab:

Clear all previous 15 min and 24 h values

Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records

Previous 24 h

The list contains the 24 h performance values of the previous 3 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Note:

The time values are dependent on the option settings window. If the option time display
changed, the time values will be updated after clicking Update.

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37.6 RSTTP Near End Performance

This window is accessible via the port connections, by using the context menu of an IFO155M
symbol in the port list -> Subview... -> STM-n -> Performance -> RS Near End...

This window contains three tabs: One for the current 15 min and 24 h performance values,
one for the previous 15 min and one for the previous 24 h values.

Current tab:

Enable Performance Monitoring

This checkbox is set to enabled or cleared to disable the performance monitoring.

If the checkbox is set (Performance Monitoring state = enabled):

The two rows in the Current field display the current measurement in 15 min and 24 h
intervals

If the checkbox is cleared:

The current 15 min values are deleted

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The remaining data is retained

The precondition for TCA processing is cleared; raised TCAs are cleared immediately.

The tick button and the cross button enable/disable all checkboxes in this tab

Note:
The counters only counts if the connection supervision of this object is enabled.
The connection supervision for lower order VC3, VC2, VC12 is disabled by default.

In case of termination point monitoring and port monitoring the PM doesn’t depend on them.

Current

The rows in this field represent the types of monitored current performance values - current
15 min and current 24 h. For each performance measurement point, one read only edit field
displays the current accumulated values. All the counters have a delay of 10 seconds due to
UAS detection.

Display Meaning

Date Date of the current interval.

Time Time of the current interval.

TMP Duration of the measuring interval (in seconds).

BBE Accumulated Block Errors. One BBE occurs each time a block has one or
more bit errors and SES/UAS are not counting. When SES/UAS are counting,
the BBE counter is frozen.

ES Accumulated Errored Seconds. One second period in which one or more


BBEs occur or at least one defect has occurred.

SES Accumulated Severely Errored Seconds. One second period in which the
number of Ebs (Errored Block:: a block in which one or more bits are in error)
has crossed the threshold in the table below or at least one defect has
occurred.

Layer Threshold

VC2 30%

VC3 30%

VC4 30%

VC12 30%

STM-1 RS-Layer 30%

STM-1 MS-Layer 15%

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STM-4 RS-Layer 50%

STM-4 MS-Layer 25%

STM-16 RS-Layer 75%

STM-16 MS-Layer 30%

STM-64 RS-Layer 40%

STM-64 MS-Layer 30%

UAS Accumulated Unavailable Seconds. The unavailable time always starts after 10
consecutive SES and includes those 10 seconds and ends after 10 consecutive
seconds without SES excluding those 10 seconds. During unavailable time all the
other counters are frozen.

TCA 15 min, TCA 24 h, TCA UAT:

Monitoring enabled

Set the checkbox, to individually connect the monitoring of the upper BBE, ES, SES and UAS
fields.

If the value of the measurement point is equal or greater then the regarding threshold value,
the corresponding field is shaded red (if TCA and Enable Performance Monitoring are set). If
the TCA is cleared, the field is shaded dark gray.

If TCA is disabled and if the threshold for this TCA is exceeded (alarm present), the TCA
alarm is cleared.

TCA 15 min

The TCA thresholds for 15 min monitoring are set in the fields Upper Threshold or Lower
Threshold that dictate when the alarm will be triggered or cleared. It is triggered immediately
when the Upper Threshold is crossed and cleared when the entire 15 min interval is below the
Lower Threshold and no UAS occurs.

TCA 24 h

The TCA threshold for 24 h monitoring are set in the field Upper Threshold. The TCA is raised
immediately when the threshold is crossed. All 24 h raised TCA types are always
autonomously reported with the state Cleared at the end of the day (no matter any parts of
this 24 h period have been declared as unavailable time) or if the date is changed.

TCA UAT

The TCA is raised/cleared immediately when UAT start/stop counting and it is enabled, the
according field is displayed in red/dark gray color. If the TCA monitoring for a point or the
Enable Performance Monitoring checkbox is cleared, the field is displayed in dark gray color.

TCA Threshold Range:

The 15 min high level threshold must be higher or equal than the 15 min TCA low level
threshold. The 15 min and 24 h TCA thresholds must have the correct value ranges that hold
identically for near and far end.

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Previous 15 min tab:

Clear All Previous Values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

Previous 15 min

The list contains the 15 min performance values of the previous 16 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Previous 24 h tab:

Clear All Previous Values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

Previous 24 h

The list contains the 24 h performance values of the previous 3 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Note:

The time values are dependent on the option settings window. If the option time display
changed, the time values will be updated after clicking Update.

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37.7 VCCTP Near End Performance

This window is accessible via the port connections, by using the context menu of an SDH
interface card symbol in the port list -> Subview... -> n x AU4/VC4 -> Subview... -> AU4/VC4
#n -> Performance -> Near End...

This window contains three tabs: One for the current 15 min and 24 h performance values,
one for the previous 15 min and one for the previous 24 h values.

The errors/defects which are detected from the CTP of its own.

Current tab:

Enable Performance Monitoring

This checkbox is set to enabled or cleared to disable the performance monitoring.

If the checkbox is set (Performance Monitoring state = enabled):

Note:

The number of used VCn monitoring channels must not exceed half of the available channels.

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The two rows in the Current field display the current measurement in 15 min and 24 h
intervals

If the checkbox is cleared:

The current 15 min values are deleted

The remaining data is retained

The precondition for TCA processing is cleared; raised TCAs are cleared immediately.

The tick button and the cross button enable/disable all checkboxes in this tab

Note:
The counters only counts if the connection supervision of this object is enabled.
The connection supervision for lower order VC3, VC2, VC12 is disabled by default.

In case of termination point monitoring and port monitoring the PM doesn't depend on them.

Current

The rows in this field represent the types of monitored current performance values - current
15 min and current 24 h. For each performance measurement point, one read only edit field
displays the current accumulated values. All the counters have a delay of 10 seconds due to
UAS detection.

Display Meaning

Date Date of the current interval.

Time Time of the current interval.

TMP Duration of the measuring interval (in seconds).

BBE Accumulated Block Errors. One BBE occurs each time a block has one or
more bit errors and SES/UAS are not counting. When SES/UAS are counting,
the BBE counter is frozen.

ES Accumulated Errored Seconds. One second period in which one or more


BBEs occur or at least one defect has occurred.

SES Accumulated Severely Errored Seconds. One second period in which the
number of EBs (Errored Block:: a block in which one or more bits are in error)
has crossed the threshold or at least one defect has occurred.

UAS Accumulated Unavailable Seconds. The unavailable time always starts after
10 consecutive SES and includes those 10 seconds and ends after 10
consecutive seconds without SES excluding those 10 seconds. During
unavailable time all the other counters are frozen.

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TCA 15 min, TCA 24 h, TCA UAT:

Monitoring enabled

Set the checkbox, to individually connect the monitoring of the upper BBE, ES, SES and UAS
fields.

If the value of the measurement point is equal or greater then the regarding threshold value,
the corresponding field is shaded red (if TCA and Enable Performance Monitoring are set). If
the TCA is cleared, the field is shaded dark gray.

If TCA is disabled and if the threshold for this TCA is exceeded (alarm present), the TCA
alarm is cleared.

TCA 15 min

The TCA thresholds for 15 min monitoring are set in the fields Upper Threshold or Lower
Threshold that dictate when the alarm will be triggered or cleared. It is triggered immediately
when the Upper Threshold is crossed and cleared when the entire 15 min interval is below the
Lower Threshold and no UAS occurs.

TCA 24 h

The TCA threshold for 24 h monitoring are set in the field Upper Threshold. The TCA is raised
immediately when the threshold is crossed. All 24 h raised TCA types are always
autonomously reported with the state Cleared at the end of the day (no matter any parts of
this 24 h period have been declared as unavailable time) or if the date is changed.

TCA UAT

The TCA is raised/cleared immediately when UAT start/stop counting and it is enabled, the
according field is displayed in red/dark gray color. If the TCA monitoring for a point or the
Enable Performance Monitoring checkbox is cleared, the field is displayed in dark gray color.

TCA Threshold Range:

The 15 min high level threshold must be higher or equal than the 15 min TCA low level
threshold. The 15 min and 24 h TCA thresholds must have the correct value ranges that hold
identically for near and far end.

Previous 15 min tab:

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

Previous 15 min

The list contains the 15 min performance values of the previous 16 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Previous 24 h tab:

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

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Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

Previous 24 h

The list contains the 24 h performance values of the previous 3 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Note:

The time values are dependent on the option settings window. If the option time display
changed, the time values will be updated after clicking Update.

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37.8 VCCTP Far End Performance

This window is accessible via the port connections, by using the context menu of an SDH
interface card symbol in the port list -> Subview... -> n x AU4/VC4 -> Subview... -> AU4/VC4
#n -> Performance -> Far End...

This window contains three tabs: One for the current 15 min and 24 h performance values,
one for the previous 15 min and one for the previous 24 h values.

The errors/defects which are detected from the far NE and send via G1/V5 byte.

Current tab:

Enable Performance Monitoring

This checkbox is set to enabled or cleared to disable the performance monitoring.

If the checkbox is set (Performance Monitoring state = enabled):

Note:

The number of used VCn monitoring channels must not exceed half of the available channels.

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The two rows in the Current field display the current measurement in 15 min and 24 h
intervals.

If the checkbox is cleared:

The current 15 min values are deleted

The remaining data is retained

The precondition for TCA processing is cleared; raised TCAs are cleared immediately.

The tick button and the cross button enable/disable all checkboxes in this tab.

Note:
The counters only counts if the connection supervision of this object is enabled.
The connection supervision for lower order VC3, VC2, VC12 is disabled by default.

In case of termination point monitoring and port monitoring the PM doesn't depend on them.

Current

The rows in this field represent the types of monitored current performance values - current
15 min and current 24 h. For each performance measurement point, one read only edit field
displays the current accumulated values. All the counters have a delay of 10 seconds due to
UAS detection.

Display Meaning

Date Date of the current interval.

Time Time of the current interval.

TMP Duration of the measuring interval (in seconds).

BBE Accumulated Block Errors. One BBE occurs each time a block has one or
more bit errors and SES/UAS are not counting. When SES/UAS are counting,
the BBE counter is frozen.

ES Accumulated Errored Seconds. One second period in which one or more


BBEs occur or at least one defect has occurred.

SES Accumulated Severely Errored Seconds. One second period in which the
number of EBs (Errored Block:: a block in which one or more bits are in error)
has crossed the threshold or at least one defect has occurred.

UAS Accumulated Unavailable Seconds. The unavailable time always starts after 10
consecutive SES and includes those 10 seconds and ends after 10 consecutive
seconds without SES excluding those 10 seconds. During unavailable time all the
other counters are frozen.

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TCA 15 min, TCA 24 h, TCA UAT:

Monitoring enabled

Set the checkbox, to individually connect the monitoring of the upper BBE, ES, SES and UAS
fields.

If the value of the measurement point is equal or greater then the regarding threshold value,
the corresponding field is shaded red (if TCA and Enable Performance Monitoring are set). If
the TCA is cleared, the field is shaded dark gray.

If TCA is disabled and if the threshold for this TCA is exceeded (alarm present), the TCA
alarm is cleared.

TCA 15 min

The TCA thresholds for 15 min monitoring are set in the fields Upper Threshold or Lower
Threshold that dictate when the alarm will be triggered or cleared. It is triggered immediately
when the Upper Threshold is crossed and cleared when the entire 15 min interval is below the
Lower Threshold and no UAS occurs.

TCA 24 h

The TCA threshold for 24 h monitoring are set in the field Upper Threshold. The TCA is raised
immediately when the threshold is crossed. All 24 h raised TCA types are always
autonomously reported with the state Cleared at the end of the day (no matter any parts of
this 24 h period have been declared as unavailable time) or if the date is changed.

TCA UAT

The TCA is raised/cleared immediately when UAT start/stop counting and it is enabled, the
according field is displayed in red/dark gray color. If the TCA monitoring for a point or the
Enable Performance Monitoring checkbox is cleared, the field is displayed in dark gray color.

TCA Threshold Range:

The 15 min high level threshold must be higher or equal than the 15 min TCA low level
threshold. The 15 min and 24 h TCA thresholds must have the correct value ranges that hold
identically for near and far end.

Previous 15 min tab:

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

Previous 15 min

The list contains the 15 min performance values of the previous 16 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Previous 24 h tab:

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

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Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

Previous 24 h

The list contains the 24 h performance values of the previous 3 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Note:

The time values are dependent on the option settings window. If the option time display
changed, the time values will be updated after clicking Update.

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37.9 VCTTP Near End Performance

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, e.g. by using the context
menu of a IF4FE4GEB symbol -> Configuration -> VC4 Subview (by using the context menu
of a VC4 #n symbol) -> Performance -> Near End...

This window contains three tabs: One for the current 15 min and 24 h performance values,
one for the previous 15 min and one for the previous 24 h values.

Current tab:

Enable Performance Monitoring

This checkbox is set to enabled or cleared to disable the performance monitoring.

If the checkbox is set (Performance Monitoring state = enabled):

Note:

The number of used VCn monitoring channels must not exceed half of the available channels.

The two rows in the Current field display the current measurement in 15 min and 24 h
intervals

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If the checkbox is cleared:

The current 15 min values are deleted

The remaining data is retained

The precondition for TCA processing is cleared; raised TCAs are cleared immediately.

The tick button and the cross button enable/disable all checkboxes in this tab

Note:
The counters only counts if the connection supervision of this object is enabled.
The connection supervision for lower order VC3, VC2, VC12 is disabled by default.

In case of termination point monitoring and port monitoring the PM doesn't depend on them.

Current

The rows in this field represent the types of monitored current performance values - current
15 min and current 24 h. For each performance measurement point, one read only edit field
displays the current accumulated values. All the counters have a delay of 10 seconds due to
UAS detection.

Display Meaning

Date Date of the current interval.

Time Time of the current interval.

TMP Duration of the measuring interval (in seconds).

BBE Accumulated Block Errors. One BBE occurs each time a block has one or
more bit errors and SES/UAS are not counting. When SES/UAS are counting,
the BBE counter is frozen.

ES Accumulated Errored Seconds. One second period in which one or more


BBEs occur or at least one defect has occurred.

SES Accumulated Severely Errored Seconds. One second period in which the
number of EBs (Errored Block:: a block in which one or more bits are in error)
has crossed the threshold or at least one defect has occurred.

UAS Accumulated Unavailable Seconds. The unavailable time always starts after
10 consecutive SES and includes those 10 seconds and ends after 10
consecutive seconds without SES excluding those 10 seconds. During
unavailable time all the other counters are frozen.

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TCA 15 min, TCA 24 h, TCA UAT:

Monitoring enabled

Set the checkbox, to individually connect the monitoring of the upper BBE, ES, SES and UAS
fields.

If the value of the measurement point is equal or greater then the regarding threshold value,
the corresponding field is shaded red (if TCA and Enable Performance Monitoring are set). If
the TCA is cleared, the field is shaded dark gray.

If TCA is disabled and if the threshold for this TCA is exceeded (alarm present), the TCA
alarm is cleared.

TCA 15 min

The TCA thresholds for 15 min monitoring are set in the fields Upper Threshold or Lower
Threshold that dictate when the alarm will be triggered or cleared. It is triggered immediately
when the Upper Threshold is crossed and cleared when the entire 15 min interval is below the
Lower Threshold and no UAS occurs.

TCA 24 h

The TCA threshold for 24 h monitoring are set in the field Upper Threshold. The TCA is raised
immediately when the threshold is crossed. All 24 h raised TCA types are always
autonomously reported with the state Cleared at the end of the day (no matter any parts of
this 24 h period have been declared as unavailable time) or if the date is changed.

TCA UAT

The TCA is raised/cleared immediately when UAT start/stop counting and it is enabled, the
according field is displayed in red/dark gray color. If the TCA monitoring for a point or the
Enable Performance Monitoring checkbox is cleared, the field is displayed in dark gray color.

TCA Threshold Range:

The 15 min high level threshold must be higher or equal than the 15 min TCA low level
threshold. The 15 min and 24 h TCA thresholds must have the correct value ranges that hold
identically for near and far end.

Previous 15 min tab:

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

Previous 15 min

The list contains the 15 min performance values of the previous 16 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Previous 24 h tab:

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

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Previous 24 h

The list contains the 24 h performance values of the previous 3 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Note:

The time values are dependent on the option settings window. If the option time display
changed, the time values will be updated after clicking Update.

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37.10 VCTTP Far End Performance

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, e.g. by using the context
menu of a IF4FE4GEB symbol -> Configuration -> VC4 Subview (by using the context menu
of a VC4 #n symbol) -> Performance -> Far End

This window contains three tabs: One for the current 15 min and 24 h performance values,
one for the previous 15 min and one for the previous 24 h values.

Current tab:

Enable Performance Monitoring

This checkbox is set to enabled or cleared to disable the performance monitoring.

If the checkbox is set (Performance Monitoring state = enabled):

Note:

The number of used VCn monitoring channels must not exceed half of the available channels.

The two rows in the Current field display the current measurement in 15 min and 24 h
intervals

If the checkbox is cleared:

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The current 15 min values are deleted

The remaining data is retained

The precondition for TCA processing is cleared; raised TCAs are cleared immediately.

The tick button and the cross button enable/disable all checkboxes in this tab

Note:
The counters only counts if the connection supervision of this object is enabled.
The connection supervision for lower order VC3, VC2, VC12 is disabled by default.

In case of termination point monitoring and port monitoring the PM doesn't depend on them.

Current

The rows in this field represent the types of monitored current performance values - current
15 min and current 24 h. For each performance measurement point, one read only edit field
displays the current accumulated values. All the counters have a delay of 10 seconds due to
UAS detection.

Display Meaning

Date Date of the current interval.

Time Time of the current interval.

TMP Duration of the measuring interval (in seconds).

BBE Accumulated Block Errors. One BBE occurs each time a block has one or
more bit errors and SES/UAS are not counting. When SES/UAS are counting,
the BBE counter is frozen.

ES Accumulated Errored Seconds. One second period in which one or more


BBEs occur or at least one defect has occurred.

SES Accumulated Severely Errored Seconds. One second period in which the
number of EBs (Errored Block:: a block in which one or more bits are in error)
has crossed the threshold or at least one defect has occurred.

UAS Accumulated Unavailable Seconds. The unavailable time always starts after 10
consecutive SES and includes those 10 seconds and ends after 10 consecutive
seconds without SES excluding those 10 seconds. During unavailable time all the
other counters are frozen.

TCA 15 min, TCA 24 h, TCA UAT:

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Monitoring enabled

Set the checkbox, to individually connect the monitoring of the upper BBE, ES, SES and UAS
fields.

If the value of the measurement point is equal or greater then the regarding threshold value,
the corresponding field is shaded red (if TCA and Enable Performance Monitoring are set). If
the TCA is cleared, the field is shaded dark gray.

If TCA is disabled and if the threshold for this TCA is exceeded (alarm present), the TCA
alarm is cleared.

TCA 15 min

The TCA thresholds for 15 min monitoring are set in the fields Upper Threshold or Lower
Threshold that dictate when the alarm will be triggered or cleared. It is triggered immediately
when the Upper Threshold is crossed and cleared when the entire 15 min interval is below the
Lower Threshold and no UAS occurs.

TCA 24 h

The TCA threshold for 24 h monitoring are set in the field Upper Threshold. The TCA is raised
immediately when the threshold is crossed. All 24 h raised TCA types are always
autonomously reported with the state Cleared at the end of the day (no matter any parts of
this 24 h period have been declared as unavailable time) or if the date is changed.

TCA UAT

The TCA is raised/cleared immediately when UAT start/stop counting and it is enabled, the
according field is displayed in red/dark gray color. If the TCA monitoring for a point or the
Enable Performance Monitoring checkbox is cleared, the field is displayed in dark grey color.

TCA Threshold Range:

The 15 min high level threshold must be higher or equal than the 15 min TCA low level
threshold. The 15 min and 24 h TCA thresholds must have the correct value ranges that hold
identically for near and far end.

Previous 15 min tab:

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

Previous 15 min

The list contains the 15 min performance values of the previous 16 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Previous 24 h tab:

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

Previous 24 h

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The list contains the 24 h performance values of the previous 3 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Note:

The time values are dependent on the option settings window. If the option time display
changed, the time values will be updated after clicking Update.

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37.11 VC12 Near End Performance

This window is only accessible with the SURPASS hiT 7070 SC single-row subrack via the
port connections in the port list, by using the context menu of an IF2M symbol -> Subview... -
> VC12 -> Performance... -> Near End...

This window contains three tabs: One for the current 15 min and 24 h performance values,
one for the previous 15 min and one for the previous 24 h values.

Current tab:

Enable Performance Monitoring

This checkbox is set to enabled or cleared to disable the performance monitoring.

If the checkbox is set (Performance Monitoring state = enabled):

The two rows in the Current field display the current measurement in 15 min and 24 h
intervals

If the checkbox is cleared:

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The current 15 min values are deleted

The remaining data is retained

The precondition for TCA processing is cleared; raised TCAs are cleared immediately.

The tick button and the cross button enable/disable all checkboxes in this tab

Note:
The counters only counts if the connection supervision of this object is enabled.
The connection supervision for lower order VC3, VC2, VC12 is disabled by default.

In case of termination point monitoring and port monitoring the PM doesn't depend on them.

Current

The rows in this field represent the types of monitored current performance values - current
15 min and current 24 h. For each performance measurement point, one read only edit field
displays the current accumulated values. All the counters have a delay of 10 seconds due to
UAS detection:

Display Meaning

Date Date of the current interval.

Time Time of the current interval.

TMP Duration of the measuring interval (in seconds).

BBE Accumulated Block Errors. One BBE occurs each time a block has one or
more bit errors and SES/UAS are not counting. When SES/UAS are counting,
the BBE counter is frozen.

ES Accumulated Errored Seconds. One second period in which one or more


BBEs occur or at least one defect has occurred.

SES Accumulated Severely Errored Seconds. One second period in which the
number of EBs (Errored Block:: a block in which one or more bits are in error)
has crossed the threshold or at least one defect has occurred.

UAS Accumulated Unavailable Seconds. The unavailable time always starts after 10
consecutive SES and includes those 10 seconds and ends after 10 consecutive
seconds without SES excluding those 10 seconds. During unavailable time all the
other counters are frozen.

TCA 15 min, TCA 24 h, TCA UAT:

Monitoring enabled

Set the checkbox, to individually connect the monitoring of the upper BBE, ES, SES and UAS
fields.

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If the value of the measurement point is equal or greater then the regarding threshold value,
the corresponding field is shaded red (if TCA and Enable Performance Monitoring are set). If
the TCA is cleared, the field is shaded dark gray.

If TCA is disabled and if the threshold for this TCA is exceeded (alarm present), the TCA
alarm is cleared.

TCA 15 min

The TCA thresholds for 15 min monitoring are set in the fields Upper Threshold or Lower
Threshold that dictate when the alarm will be triggered or cleared. It is triggered immediately
when the Upper Threshold is crossed and cleared when the entire 15 min interval is below the
Lower Threshold and no UAS occurs.

TCA 24 h

The TCA threshold for 24 h monitoring are set in the field Upper Threshold. The TCA is raised
immediately when the threshold is crossed. All 24 h raised TCA types are always
autonomously reported with the state Cleared at the end of the day (no matter any parts of
this 24 h period have been declared as unavailable time) or if the date is changed.

TCA UAT

The TCA is raised/cleared immediately when UAT start/stop counting and it is enabled, the
according field is displayed in red/dark gray color. If the TCA monitoring for a point or the
Enable Performance Monitoring checkbox is cleared, the field is displayed in dark gray color.

TCA Threshold Range:

The 15 min high level threshold must be higher or equal than the 15 min TCA low level
threshold. The 15 min and 24 h TCA thresholds must have the correct value ranges that hold
identically for near and far end.

Previous 15 min tab:

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

Previous 15 min

The list contains the 15 min performance values of the previous 16 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Previous 24 h tab:

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records

Previous 24 h

The list contains the 24 h performance values of the previous 3 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

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Note:

The time values are dependent on the option settings window. If the option time display
changed, the time values will be updated after clicking Update.

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37.12 VC12 Far End Performance

This window is only accessible with the SURPASS hiT 7070 SC single-row subrack via the
port connections in the port list, by using the context menu of an IF2M symbol -> Subview... -
> VC12 -> Performance... -> Far End...

This window contains three tabs: One for the current 15 min and 24 h performance values,
one for the previous 15 min and one for the previous 24 h values.

Current tab:

Enable Performance Monitoring

This checkbox is set to enabled or cleared to disable the performance monitoring.

If the checkbox is set (Performance Monitoring state = enabled):

The two rows in the Current field display the current measurement in 15 min and 24 h
intervals

If the checkbox is cleared:

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The current 15 min values are deleted

The remaining data is retained

The precondition for TCA processing is cleared; raised TCAs are cleared immediately.

The tick button and the cross button enable/disable all checkboxes in this tab

Note:
The counters only counts if the connection supervision of this object is enabled.
The connection supervision for lower order VC3, VC2, VC12 is disabled by default.

In case of termination point monitoring and port monitoring the PM doesn’t depend on them.

Current

The rows in this field represent the types of monitored current performance values - current
15 min and current 24 h. For each performance measurement point, one read only edit field
displays the current accumulated values. All the counters have a delay of 10 seconds due to
UAS detection:

Display Meaning

Date Date of the current interval.

Time Time of the current interval.

TMP Duration of the measuring interval (in seconds).

BBE Accumulated Block Errors. One BBE occurs each time a block has one or
more bit errors and SES/UAS are not counting. When SES/UAS are counting,
the BBE counter is frozen.

ES Accumulated Errored Seconds. One second period in which one or more


BBEs occur or at least one defect has occurred.

SES Accumulated Severely Errored Seconds. One second period in which the
number of Ebs (Errored Block:: a block in which one or more bits are in error)
has crossed the threshold or at least one defect has occurred.

UAS Accumulated Unavailable Seconds. The unavailable time always starts after 10
consecutive SES and includes those 10 seconds and ends after 10 consecutive
seconds without SES excluding those 10 seconds. During unavailable time all the
other counters are frozen.

TCA 15 min, TCA 24 h, TCA UAT:

Monitoring enabled

Set the checkbox, to individually connect the monitoring of the upper BBE, ES, SES and UAS
fields.

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If the value of the measurement point is equal or greater then the regarding threshold value,
the corresponding field is shaded red (if TCA and Enable Performance Monitoring are set). If
the TCA is cleared, the field is shaded dark gray.

If TCA is disabled and if the threshold for this TCA is exceeded (alarm present), the TCA
alarm is cleared.

TCA 15 min

The TCA thresholds for 15 min monitoring are set in the fields Upper Threshold or Lower
Threshold that dictate when the alarm will be triggered or cleared. It is triggered immediately
when the Upper Threshold is crossed and cleared when the entire 15 min interval is below the
Lower Threshold and no UAS occurs.

TCA 24 h

The TCA threshold for 24 h monitoring are set in the field Upper Threshold. The TCA is raised
immediately when the threshold is crossed. All 24 h raised TCA types are always
autonomously reported with the state Cleared at the end of the day (no matter any parts of
this 24 h period have been declared as unavailable time) or if the date is changed.

TCA UAT

The TCA is raised/cleared immediately when UAT start/stop counting and it is enabled, the
according field is displayed in red/dark gray color. If the TCA monitoring for a point or the
Enable Performance Monitoring checkbox is cleared, the field is displayed in dark gray color.

TCA Threshold Range:

The 15 min high level threshold must be higher or equal than the 15 min TCA low level
threshold. The 15 min and 24 h TCA thresholds must have the correct value ranges that hold
identically for near and far end.

Previous 15 min tab:

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

Previous 15 min

The list contains the 15 min performance values of the previous 16 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

Previous 24 h tab:

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox, to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records

Previous 24 h

The list contains the 24 h performance values of the previous 3 measuring intervals for the
transport function.

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Note:

The time values are dependent on the option settings window. If the option time display
changed, the time values will be updated after clicking Update.

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37.13 GFP Frames Performance

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
an IFQGBEB card symbol -> Configuration -> Card... -> VLAN Concentrator Functionality
State : VLAN C -> Apply
In the port list by using the context menu of the IFQGBEB port symbol -> Subview... -> GFP
Group #n -> Performance -> GFP Frames...

This window contains three tabs: One for the current 15 min and 24 h performance values,
one for the previous 15 min and one for the previous 24 h values.

Current tab:

Enable Performance Monitoring

The checkbox is set to enable or cleared to disable the performance monitoring.

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The rows in the table display the current measurement in 15 min and 24 h intervals, when
ETH performance monitoring is enabled. If ETH performance monitoring is disabled, the
current 15 min/24 h interval is cleared. The previous data is retained.

Display Meaning

Date Date of the current interval

Time Time of the current interval

TMP Duration of the measuring interval (in seconds)

Dropped Frames Tx Discarded downstream frames due to queue overflow. (i.e.


tagged ethernet downstream on gigabit uplink exceeding
its assigned VC capacity)
One counter per GFP group, accumulating all contained
GFP channels.

Dropped Frames Rx Transferred downstream ethernet frames from gigabit


uplink towards assigned downlink VC.
One counter per GFP group, accumulating all contained
GFP channels.

Average Throughput Rx Average throughput of transferred downstream bytes of


[bytes/s] ethernet frames in the passed measuring interval.

Previous 15 min tab:

The tab contains packet statistics, which where obtained within a 15 min interval. The last 16
measuring intervals are displayed. A new entry overwrites the last entry.

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

Previous 24 h tab:

The tab contains packet statistics, which where obtained within a 24 h interval. The last 3
measuring intervals are displayed. A new entry overwrites the last entry. 15 min intervals are
also contained in the list.

Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

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38 GMPLS

38.1 GMPLS Config


RSVP tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Configuration ...

This window allows to configure the GMPLS Interface .

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AS Number [0..65535]

The number identifying the autonomous system (AS) which this node belongs to.

Sender TTL [0..255]

The TTL set on messages originating at this node. A value of 0 indicates this number is
determined by other means.

Min Timer Period [0..2147483647 ms]

The minimum granularity to allow an internal timer to be set in the RSVP product code.

Refresh Interval [0..2147483647 ms]

This RSVP (ReSerVation Protocol) value, R, which is used to set the average interval
between refresh path and resv messages.

Refresh Multiple [1..2147483647]

The RSVP value, K, which is the number of unresponded Path or Resv refresh attempts
which must be made, spaced by the refresh interval before the state is deemed to have timed
out.

Wait Restore Timer [1..2147483647]

Wait-to-restore timer value for this call. The timer is started when a defect condition is cleared
and runs for the configured time. On expiry, reversion switching is initiated if the defect
condition is still cleared.

LSP Setup Priority [0..7]

The setup priority to apply to LSPs which are not signalling this parameter. 0 represents the
highest priority, 7 the lowest.

LSP Holding Priority [0..7]

The holding priority to apply to LSPs which are not signalling this parameter. 0 represents the
highest priority, 7 the lowest.

Admin Status

The desired administrative state of the RSVP entity.

Oper Status

The current operational state of this instance of RSVP.

Use Hop By Hop

A flag to indicate that RSVP should use the hop by hop addressing scheme for PATH and
PATH-TEAR messages it sends.

Use Notify

A flag to indicate that RSVP should attempt to insert a Notify Request object in all Path
requests that is sends as ingress and all Resv requests that it sends as egress. The precise
behavior is modified by a user exit called by the RSVP code.

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Notify RR Decay [0..100]

The percentage increase in the rapid retransmission interval for each consecutive
unacknowledged RSVP Notify message. A value of 0 indicates a constant retransmission
rate.

Notify RR Interval [1..2147483647 ms]

The interval in milliseconds before a Notify message is first resent if no acknowledgement is


received.

Notify RR Limit [0..2147483647]

The maximum number of times a Notify message is resent if no acknowledgement is


received.

Allow Encapsulation

A flag to indicate that RSVP should support the use of IP encapsulation of RSVP packets,
which are required for out-of-band signaling.

Init Path RR Decay [0..100]

The percentage increase in the rapid retransmission interval for each consecutive
unacknowledged RSVP Initial Path message.

Init Path RR Interval [1..2147483647]

The rapid retransmission interval in milliseconds before an Initial Path message is first resent
if no acknowledgement is received.

Init Path RR Limit [0..2147483647]

The maximum number of times an Initial Path message is resent if no acknowledgement is


received.

UNI

A flag to indicate whether the local node supports UNI signaling messages.

Note: in the current LCT version this is not configurable

Restart Capable

A flag to indicate whether the local node should advertise itself as restart capable. This should
be set to true if fault-tolerance is enabled in GMPLS or if the node supports recovery
procedures.

Restart Time [1..4294967295 ms]

The time in milliseconds that the local node takes to restart RSVP-TE and the communication
channel used for RSVP communication. This is advertised to neighbours in the Restart_Cap
object in Hello messages.

Refresh Slew

The numerator and the denominator of the fraction, SlewMax, which is the maximum
allowable increase in the refresh interval, R, to prevent state timeout while changing R. R is
increased by this fraction until it reaches the new desired value.

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Recovery Time [0..4294967295 ms]

The period of time in milliseconds that the local node would like neighbors to take to
resyncronize RSVP and GMPLS forwarding information after the re-establishment of Hello
connectivity. This is advertised to neighbours in the Restart_Cap object in Hello messages.

Min Peer Restart [0..2147483647]

The mininum period of time in milliseconds that RSVP should wait for a restart capable
neighbor to regain Hello connectivity before invoking procedures related to communication
loss.

Graceful Deletion Timeout [1..2147483647]

The time in milliseconds that GMPLS will wait for graceful deletion to complete before the
forced deletion procedure is used instead.

Egress Deletion Behavior

Specifies the action that an egress node should take in the graceful deletion procedure on
receipt of a Path message containing an Admin Status object with the D and R bits set.

NNI

A flag to indicate whether the local node supports NNI signaling messages.

Label Set Style

Specifies the style of LABEL_SET object that should be used.

Label Set Oper Status

The current operational state of Label Set style:

- excludeLabelHeader: the LABEL_SET object contains concatenated LABEL values without


the object headers.

- includeLabelHeader: the LABEL_SET object contains concatenated LABEL objects with the
object headers.

- goingToExclude: the Label Set Style is being changed from includeLabelHeader to


excludeLabelHeader.

- goingToInclude: the Label Set Style is being changed from excludeLabelHeader to


includeLabelHeader.

Label Set Trap

This object is used to enable traps for the Label Set style oper_status object.

Label Set Change Action

Specifies the action to take when the value of RsvpProductLabelSetStyle is changed:

- leaveLSPs: All nodes should suppress refreshes and switch to the new format while
refreshes are suppressed.

- tearLSPs: Any LSPs using label sets will be deleted before switching all nodes to the new
format, and any new LSPs using label sets will be dropped/rejected until theswitch is
complete.

Extended Protection Admin Status

The desired operational state of support for the extended PROTECTION object.

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Error Action

This field is used by RSVP to determine whether it should take any special action following
certain types of local errors. Each bit of this flags field corresponds to an error and a
corresponding action.

Behavior Flags

Specifies some detailed aspects of the behavior of RSVP.

Path State Removed Set

This field is used by RSVP to determine whether it should set the Path State Removed flag on
a PathErr (and therefore remove corresponding state and generate a PathTear). Each bit of
this flags field corresponds to a situation where DC-RSVP may generate a PathErr.

DC-RSVP has received a PathErr message with the Path State Removed flag set.

Path State Removed Unset

DC-RSVP has received a PathErr message with the Path State Removed flag unset.

LDB Common RCVD

DC-RSVP has received a negative response to an ATG_LDB_RESERVE_LSP_XC or


ATG_LDB_CONNECT_LSP_XC message.

LDB Preempted

DC-RSVP has received a Preemption message from Label Manager.

Routing Error

DC-RSVP has received a Negative response to an ATG_IPR_QUERY_ROUTE message.

Invalid Path Msg

DC-RSVP has received an invalid Path message.

Session Expired

A session in DC-RSVP has expired.

Unable To Repair Route

A route has been removed and DC-RSVP is unable to start local repair.

Unable To Repair Interface

An interface has been removed and DC-RSVP is unable start local repair.

Reached Retry Limit

An initial Path Message has reached its retry limit.

Unable To Refresh

DC-RSVP has been unable to refresh an LSP.

Resv Err Turn Around

DC-RSVP has received a ResvErr at the Egress node containing a REROUTING object and
this is to be turned round into a PathErr.

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Incoming Interface Down

The incoming MPLS data interface for an LSP has been deactivated.

Outgoing Interface Down

The outgoing MPLS data interface for an LSP has been deactivated.

Note: Some of the RSVP parameters can also be configured per interface. In this case, the
parameter configured per interface overwrites the parameter value configured in this window.

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GMPLS Config - TE tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Configuration

This window allows to configure the GMPLS Interface .

Entity Admin Status

The desired administrative state of the DC-TPM entity.

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Entity Oper Status

The current operational state of the DC-TPM entity.

Tunnel Retry Interval [0..65535 ms]

The persistent tunnel retry interval. This is the interval between the first failure of a persistent
tunnel and the first attempt to re-establish the tunnel. A value of 0 indicates retrying is not
supported.

Tunnel Retry Decay Rate [0..100]

The persistent tunnel decay rate. This is a percentage.

Thus a value of 10 increases the retry interval by ten per cent of the previous value. A value
of 0 indicates a constant retry rate.

Tunnel Retry Max [-1..255]

The maximum number of retry attempts that will be made before a persistent tunnel is demed
inoperable. Once in this state, a management agent should set mplsTunnelAdminStatus to
'up' to attempt to reestablish the tunnel.

A value of -1 indicates infinite retry, so a persistent tunnel will continue to be retried until it is
successfully established.

Allow Graceful Deletion

A boolean indicating whether DC-TPM should allow tunnels to be deleted using the graceful
deletion procedure.

To be configured by Siemens staff only.

Show Transit Tunnels

A flag to indicate whether RSVP should inform DC-TPM about LSPs for which this node is
transit.

To be configured by Siemens staff only.

Support CHop Table

A flag to indicate whether DC-TPM should support calculation of hops for the
mplsTunnelCHopTable or for automatically provisioned e2e protecting LSPs.

Extended Protection Support Admin Status

The desired operational state of support for the extended PROTECTION object.

UNI

Flags field indicating whether a RESV_CONFIRM object should be included in RSVP Resv
messages.

MPLS

Flags field indicating whether a RESV_CONFIRM object should be included in RSVP Resv
messages.

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GMPLS Config - CMS tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Configuration

This window allows to configure the GMPLS Interface .

Operational Status

The stack operational status.

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QST Dry Delay

The value of the QST Dry Configuration Delays, in units of milliseconds.

QST Dry Delay should be visible for Siemens staff only.

Monitoring Type

Error Log

The monitoring type to be used for all calls on the NE Configuration Error Log as reported.

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GMPLS Config - Tracing tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Configuration

This window allows to configure the GMPLS Interface .

IPS Tracing File Size (Kbyte)

IPS trace file size limit.

PD Tracing File Size (Kbyte)

PD trace file size limit.

Note : Configurable by Siemens Service staff only

IPS Tracing

Choose to enable or disable the IPS tracing.

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38.2 Interface Configuration

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Configuration ...

This window describes the GMPLS traffic engineering interface attributes for Surpass hiT
network elements

Local Endpoint ID

Configurable by Siemens Service staff only - local endpoint ID is always 0.0.0.0

For a DDRP level link, this field can be used to configure the Routing Controller ID of the local
endpoint of a link when this router is not the local endpoint.

Local Index

Network interface index in the IF-MIB.

Name

The interface name.

Type

The interface type.

Port Classifier

Port classifier value for this interface.

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Card Status

The status of the interface card hosting this interface.

Card Type

The type of interface card hosting this interface.

Administrative Status

The desired registration state of the network interface.

Operational Status

The operational status of the network interface indicating the registration status with the
GMPLS Controller.

TE Link

The interface index of the containing bundle interface. If the interface is not a component
interface to any bundle the value MUST be zero.

Metric [1..65535]

The Traffic Engineering metric for this interface. Used in CSPF calculations.

SRLG Ids

This identifies an SRLG supported by the TE link. An SRLG is identified with a 32-bit number
that is unique within an IGP domain. Zero is a valid SRLG number.

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38.3 Interface Management


General tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Interfaces…

This window describes the GMPLS traffic management information applicable to a particular
network interface.

Local endpoint id

Configurable by Siemens Service staff only - local endpoint ID is always 0.0.0.0.

Local Index

Network interface index in the IF-MIB .

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Name

The interface name.

Type

The interface type.

Administrative Status

The desired registration state of the network interface.

Remote Router ID

For a point to point interface, this specifies the IPv4 router ID of the remote peer.

Remote Index

Remote interface index. For a point to point interface, this specifies the interface index
assigned to this link by the remote peer, or for a DDRP level link, the remote endpoint node.

Port Classifier

INNI if it is part of GMPLS domain. Non GMPLS if it is a client interface.

Card Type

The interface card type.

Card Status

The interface card status

Operational status

The interface real status.

TE Link

The interface index of the containing bundle interface. If the interface is not a component
interface to any bundle the value MUST be zero.

MPLS Tunnel

GMPLS interface flags.

Loop Back

GMPLS interface flags.

Point to Point

GMPLS interface flags.

Broadcast

GMPLS interface flags.

Multicast

GMPLS interface flags.

Unum

GMPLS interface flags.

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Nbma

GMPLS interface flags.

Bundle

GMPLS interface flags.

Component

GMPLS interface flags.

Inter Domain

GMPLS interface flags.

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TE link tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> .....

This window describes the GMPLS traffic management information applicable to a particular
network interface

Metric [0..65535]

The Traffic Engineering metric for this interface. Used in CSPF calculations.

Unprotected

Always unprotected , read only , not configurable by user.

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Dedicated 1+1

Read only , not configurable by user.

SRLG ID

This identifies an SRLG supported by the TE link. An SRLG is identified with a 32-bit number
that is unique within an IGP domain.

Index

Network interface index in the IF-MIB.

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MPLS tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> .....

This window describes the GMPLS traffic management information applicable to a particular
network interface

Hello Period [0..4294967295 ms]

Default period in milliseconds between sending Hello messages to all neighbors on this
interface. If this is set to 0, no Hello messages are sent by this interface.

Hello Decay [0..4294967295]

Percentage increase in hello period after each Hello message sent when the hello session
with the neighbor has timed out.

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Hello Tolerance [0..4294967295]

Number of hello periods which may pass without receiving a successful Hello message from a
partner before the Hello session times out.

Hello Persist [0..4294967295]

Number of hello periods which may pass after the Hello session times out before Hello
messages cease.

Refresh Interval [-1..2147483647 ms]

The average interval, in milliseconds, between Path and Resv refresh messages for LSPs
which use this interface for RSVP-signalled data. A value of 0 indicates that the globally
configured value in the RSVP MIB table is used for this interface.

Refresh Multiple [0..2147483647]

The RSVP value, K, which is the number of unresponded Path or Resv refresh attempts
which must be made, spaced by the refresh interval before the state is deemed to have timed
out.

Refresh Slew

The numerator / denominator of the fraction, SlewMax, which is the maximum allowable
increase in the refresh interval, R, to prevent state timeout while changing R. R is increased
by this fraction until it reaches the new desired value.

Blockade Multiple [0..2147483647]

The RSVP value, Kb, which is the number of refresh timeout periods after which blockade
state is deleted.

Summary Refresh Interval [0..2147483647 ms]

The average interval, in milliseconds, between Summary refresh messages for LSPs which
use this interface for RSVP-signalled data.

Use Hop By Hop

A flag to indicate that RSVP should use the hop by hop addressing.

Use Message Ids

A flag to indicate that RSVP should use the hop by hop addressing.

Bundle Send Delay [0..4294967295 ms]

Indicates the maximum time that a single message sent out of this interface should be
delayed for in order to include it in a Bundle Message.

Rapid Retransmission Interval [0..4294967295 ms]

The interval in milliseconds before a message is first resent if no acknowledgement is


received.

Rapid Retransmission Decay [0..4294967295 ms]

The percentage increase in the rapid retransmission interval for each consecutive
unacknowledged RSVP message sent out of this interface. A value of 0 indicates a constant
retransmission rate.

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Rapid Retransmission Limit [0..4294967295]

The maximum number of times a message is resent if no acknowledgement is received on


this interface.

Use Suggested Labels

Determines whether suggested labels will be used on this interface.

Use Refresh MSG area

Srefr Msgs

Indicates the level of refresh reduction support to be configured on this interface.

Bundle Send Msgs

Indicates the level of refresh reduction support to be configured on this interface.

No Req Ack

Indicates the level of refresh reduction support to be configured on this interface.

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Bandthwidth tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> .....

This window describes the GMPLS traffic management information applicable to a particular
network interface

First Priority Level

The unreserved bandwidth on this interface, at the first priority evel, in IEEE floating point
format, used to calculate constrained routes. Each value will be less than or equal to the
maximum reservable bandwidth on this interface. This is the true link capacity. The units are
bytes per second.

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Second Priority Level

The unreserved bandwidth on this interface, at the second priority evel, in IEEE floating point
format, used to calculate constrained routes. Each value will be less than or equal to the
maximum reservable bandwidth on this interface. This is the true link capacity. The units are
bytes per second.

Third Priority Level

The unreserved bandwidth on this interface, at the third priority evel, in IEEE floating point
format, used to calculate constrained routes. Each value will be less than or equal to the
maximum reservable bandwidth on this interface. This is the true link capacity. The units are
bytes per second.

Fourth Priority Level

The unreserved bandwidth on this interface, at the fourth priority evel, in IEEE floating point
format, used to calculate constrained routes. Each value will be less than or equal to the
maximum reservable bandwidth on this interface. This is the true link capacity. The units are
bytes per second.

Fifth Priority Level

The unreserved bandwidth on this interface, at the fifth priority evel, in IEEE floating point
format, used to calculate constrained routes. Each value will be less than or equal to the
maximum reservable bandwidth on this interface. This is the true link capacity. The units are
bytes per second.

Sixth Priority Level

The unreserved bandwidth on this interface, at the sixth priority evel, in IEEE floating point
format, used to calculate constrained routes. Each value will be less than or equal to the
maximum reservable bandwidth on this interface . This is the true link capacity . The units are
bytes per second.

Seventh Priority Level

The unreserved bandwidth on this interface, at the seventh priority evel, in IEEE floating point
format, used to calculate constrained routes. Each value will be less than or equal to the
maximum reservable bandwidth on this interface. This is the true link capacity. The units are
bytes per second.

Eight Priority Level

The unreserved bandwidth on this interface, at the eight priority evel, in IEEE floating point
format, used to calculate constrained routes. Each value will be less than or equal to the
maximum reservable bandwidth on this interface. This is the true link capacity. The units are
bytes per second.

Maximum bandwidth

The maximum bandwidth on this interface, in IEEE floating point format, used to calculate
constrained routes. This is the true link capacity. The units are bytes per second.

Last Maximum bandwidth

The last advertised Maximum Bandwidth for this interface.

Maximum reservable bandwidth

The maximum reservable bandwidth on this interface.

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In order to increase performance and reduce network traffic, this parameter determines the
minimal percentage change of maximum reservable bandwidth that causes a new Opaque
LSA to be originated.

Last Maximum reservable bandwidth

The last advertised Maximum Reserved Bandwidth for this interface.

Last First Priority Level

The last advertised Unreserved Bandwidth at the first priority level for this interface.

Last Second Priority Level

The last advertised Unreserved Bandwidth at the second priority level for this interface.

Last Third Priority Level

The last advertised Unreserved Bandwidth at the third priority level for this interface.

Last Fourth Priority Level

The last advertised Unreserved Bandwidth at the fourth priority level for this interface.

Last Fifth Priority Level

The last advertised Unreserved Bandwidth at the fifth priority level for this interface.

Last Sixth Priority Level

The last advertised Unreserved Bandwidth at the sixth priority level for this interface.

Last Seventh Priority Level

The last advertised Unreserved Bandwidth at the seventh priority level for this interface.

Last Eight Priority Level

The last advertised Unreserved Bandwidth at the eight priority level for this interface.

Minimal percentage maximum bandwidth

The maximum bandwidth on this interface In order to increase performance and reduce
network traffic, this parameter determines the minimal percentage change of maximum
bandwidth that causes a new Opaque LSA to be originated.

Minimal percentage maximum reservable bandwidth

The maximum reservable bandwidth on this interface. In order to increase performance and
reduce network traffic, this parameter determines the minimal percentage change of
maximum reservable bandwidth that causes a new Opaque LSA to be originated.

Minimal percentage unreserved bandwidth

The unreserved bandwidth on this interface. In order to increase performance and reduce
network traffic, this parameter determines the minimal percentage change of unreserved
bandwidth that causes a new Opaque LSA to be originated.

Minimal percentage Max LSP bandwidth

The MAX LSP bandwidth for the various switching descriptors on this interface In order to
increase performance and reduce network traffic, this parameter determines the minimal
percentage change of MAX LSP bandwidth that causes a new Opaque LSA to be originated.

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Minimal percentage Min LSP Bandwidth

The Min LSP bandwidth for the various switching descriptors on this interface In order to
increase performance and reduce network traffic, this parameter determines the minimal
percentage change of Min LSP bandwidth that causes a new Opaque LSA to be originated.

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38.4 Interface Configuration Entry Add

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> ..

This window allows to set parameter of the interface

Metric

The Traffic Engineering metric for this interface. Used in CSPF calculations.

SRLG IDs

This identifies an SRLG supported by the TE link. An SRLG is identified with a 32-bit number
that is unique within an IGP domain. Zero is a valid SRLG number.

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38.5 Interface Configuration Entry Add

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Interfaces

This window provide the entries containing management information applicable to a particular
network interface

Local Endpoint ID

Configurable by Siemens Service staff only - local endpoint ID is always 0.0.0.0 read only.

Local Index

Network interface index in the IF-MIB.

Name

The interface name.

Type

The interface type.

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Administrative Status

The desired registration state of the network interface.

Remote Router ID

For a point to point interface, this specifies the IPv4 router ID of the remote peer.

Remote Index

Remote interface index. For a point to point interface, this specifies the interface index
assigned to this link by the remote peer, or for a DDRP level link, the remote endpoint node.

Note:

After setting all fields in the first window, with "next" button a second window will appear.

Metric [0..65535]

The Traffic Engineering metric for this interface. Used in CSPF calculations.

SRLG ID

This identifies an SRLG supported by the TE link. An SRLG is identified with a 32-bit number
that is unique within an IGP domain. Zero is a valid SRLG number.

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38.6 Call List

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS>Call List ...

This window describes the GMPLS Call interface attributes for Surpass hiT network elements.

Index

Values of hitCallIndex.

Administrative Status

Indicates the desired operational status of this call.

Operational Status

Indicates the actual operational status of this call, which is typically but not limited to, a
function of the state of individual tunnels of this call.

Type

Type of requested call.

Source

Ipv4 node ID of call’s source node (ingress).

Destination

Ipv4 node ID of call’s destination node (egress).

Protection Class

The requested protection class for this call.

Name

The canonical name assigned to the call.

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Ingress Label Port

The ingress label port to be used. It is the same for both directions; interface identifier.

Egress Label Port

The ingress label port to be used. It is the same for both directions; interface identifier.

Ingress Label

The ingress label to be used. It is the same for both directions; VC identifier.

Egress Label

The egress label to be used. It is the same for both directions; VC identifier.

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38.7 Call Entry Add


General tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Call List>Select


Add... button

This window provides the user to create an entry in the table that represents a call.

An entry can be created by a network administrator.

Index

Values of hitCallIndex.

Administrative Status

Indicates the desired operational status of this call.

Type

Type of call requested.

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Source

IPv4 node ID of the call’s source node (ingress).

Destination

IPv4 node ID of the call’s destination node (egress).

Name

The canonical name assigned to the call.

Description

A textual string containing information about the call.

Deletion Mode

Whether to use forced or graceful deletion to delete the LSPs in this call.

Protection Class

The requested protection class for this call.

Protection Switching History Size [0..65535]

The maximum number of entries in the protection switching history table.

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Traffic tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Call List>Select


Add... button

This window provides the user to create an entry in the table that represents a call.

An entry can be created by a network administrator

Wait Restore Timer [1..12 min]

The value of the Wait-To-Restore Timer, in minutes.

Max Recoveries [infinitive,1..10]

The maximum number of automatic recoveries for permanent calls.

Reversion

Whether or not to use reversion to the initial working and protecting LSPs.

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SDH NCC

Requested Number of Contiguous Components. Indicates the number of identical SDH VCs
that are requested to be concatenated.

SDH NVC [0..62]

This field indicates the number of signals that are requested to be virtually concatenated.

SDH Multiplier [1..62]

This field is a bit field indicating the number of identical signals that are requested for the LSP.

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Routing tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Call List>Select


Add... button

This window provides the user to create an entry in the table that represents a call.

An entry can be created by a network administrator.

Ingress Label

The ingress label to be used. It is the same for both directions; VC identifier.

Ingress Label Port

The ingress label port to be used. It is the same for both directions; interface identifier.

Egress Label

The egress label to be used. It is the same for both directions; VC identifier.

Egress Label Port

The ingress label port to be used. It is the same for both directions; interface identifier.

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Diversity Type

The type of diversity requested for the call.

Setup Priority [0..7]

Indicates the setup priority for the tunnels in this call.

Holding Priority [0..7]

Indicates the holding priority for the tunnels in this call.

Working Hop List Index

Index into the TunnelHopTable entry that specifies the explicit route hops for the initial
working LSP in this call.

Protecting Hop List Index

Index into the TunnelHopTable entry that specifies the explicit route hops for the initial
protecting LSP in this call.

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38.8 Working Hop List

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> > Call List Add
button, Routing tab, select Working Hop List button

This window provides the user the entry in the table that specifies the explicit route hops for
the initial working LSP.

List Index

Primary index into this table identifying a particular computed hop list.

Hop Index

Secondary index into this table identifying a particular hop.

IP Address

Represents the IP address associated.

IP Prefix Len

This value will contain an appropriate prefix length for the IP address.

TE Link ID

The interface index of the containing bundle interface. If the interface is not a component
interface to any bundle the value MUST be zero.

Hop Type

Read Only – This parameter cannot be configured – always set as strict.

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Include

Read Only – This parameter cannot be configured.

Forward Present

A Forwarding Adjacency (FA) is a construct to reduce the routing and signalling traffic in a
GMPLS network

Forwarding Adjacency LSPs are established on request by the operator similarly to any other
LSP.

Reverse Present

The logical identifier used to uniquely identify a (reverse) data link at the destination UNI.

Explicit Label

The explicit out-segment label to use on the forward path.

Reverse Label

The explicit in-segment label to use on the reverse path.

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38.9 Add Working Hop List

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> > Call List Add
button, Routing tab, select Working Hop List button

This window provides the user to add an entry in the table that specifies the explicit route
hops for the initial working LSP

List Index

Primary index into this table identifying a particular computed hop list.

Hop Index

Secondary index into this table identifying a particular hop.

IP Address

Represents the IP address associated.

IP Prefix Len

this value will contain an appropriate prefix length for the IP address.

TE Link ID

The interface index of the containing bundle interface. If the interface is not a component
interface to any bundle the value MUST be zero.

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Hop Type

Read Only – This parameter cannot be configured – always set as strict.

Include

Read Only – This parameter cannot be configured.

Forward Present

A Forwarding Adjacency (FA) is a construct to reduce the routing and signalling traffic in a
GMPLS network.

Forwarding Adjacency LSPs are established on request by the operator similarly to any other
LSP.

Reverse Present

The logical identifier used to uniquely identify a (reverse) data link at the destination UNI.

Explicit Label

The explicit out-segment label to use on the forward path.

Reverse Label

The explicit in-segment label to use on the reverse path.

Note:

If the user configures a hop list, the following warning is displayed to the user: "All hops from
ingress to egress needs to be configured by the user. Partially specified routes could lead to
unexpected results".

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38.10 Protecting Hop List

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Call list Add
button, Routing tab, select Protecting Hop List button.

This window provides the user the entry in the table that specifies the explicit route hops for
the initial protecting LSP

List Index

Primary index into this table identifying a particular computed hop list.

Hop Index

Secondary index into this table identifying a particular hop.

IP Address

Represents the IP address associated.

IP Prefix Len

this value will contain an appropriate prefix length for the IP address.

TE Link ID

The interface index of the containing bundle interface. If the interface is not a component
interface to any bundle the value MUST be zero.

Hop Type

Read Only – This parameter cannot be configured – always set as strict.

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Include

Read Only – This parameter cannot be configured.

Forward Present

A Forwarding Adjacency (FA) is a construct to reduce the routing and signalling traffic in a
GMPLS network.

Forwarding Adjacency LSPs are established on request by the operator similarly to any other
LSP.

Reverse Present

The logical identifier used to uniquely identify a (reverse) data link at the destination UNI.

Explicit Label

The explicit out-segment label to use on the forward path.

Reverse Label

The explicit in-segment label to use on the reverse path.

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38.11 Add Protecting Hop List

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Call list Add
button, Routing tab, select Protecting Hop List button.

This window provides the user to add an entry in the table that specifies the explicit route
hops for the initial protecting LSP

List Index

Primary index into this table identifying a particular computed hop list.

Hop Index

Secondary index into this table identifying a particular hop.

IP Address

Represents the IP address associated.

IP Prefix Len

this value will contain an appropriate prefix length for the IP address.

TE Link ID

The interface index of the containing bundle interface. If the interface is not a component
interface to any bundle the value MUST be zero.

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Hop Type

Read Only – This parameter cannot be configured – always set as strict.

Include

Read Only – This parameter cannot be configured.

Forward Present

A Forwarding Adjacency (FA) is a construct to reduce the routing and signalling traffic in a
GMPLS network.

Forwarding Adjacency LSPs are established on request by the operator similarly to any other
LSP.

Reverse Present

The logical identifier used to uniquely identify a (reverse) data link at the destination UNI.

Explicit Label

The explicit out-segment label to use on the forward path.

Reverse Label

The explicit in-segment label to use on the reverse path.

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38.12 Call Entry Modify


General tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Call List> Select
the call, press Modify button

This window provides the user to modify an entry in the table that represents a call.

An entry can be modifyes by a network administrator

Administrative Status

The desired registration state of the network interface.

Destination

Ipv4 node ID of call’s destination node (egress).

Description

A textual string containing information about the call.

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Deletion mode

Whether to use forced or graceful deletion to delete the LSPs in this call.

Protection Class

The requested protection class for this call.

External Switch Requests

The present and requested external switch requests.

Protection Switching History Size [0..65535]

The maximum number of entries in the protection switching history table.

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Traffic tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Call List> Select
the call, press Modify button

This window provides the user to modify an entry in the table that represents a call.

An entry can be modifyes by a network administrator

Wait Restore Timer [0..12 min]

The value of the Wait-To-Restore Timer, in minutes.

Max Recoveries [infinitive,1..10]

The maximum number of automatic recoveries for permanent calls.

Total Recoveries

The total number of automatic recoveries that have been done for the call.

Reversion

Whether or not to use reversion to the initial working and protecting LSPs.

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SDH NCC

Requested Number of Contiguous Components. Indicates the number of identical SDH VCs
that are requested to be concatenated.

SDH NVC [1..62]

This field indicates the number of signals that are requested to be virtually concatenated.

SDH Multiplier [1..62]

This field is a bit field indicating the number of identical signals that are requested for the LSP.

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Routing tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Call List> Select
the call, press Modify button

This window provides the user to modify an entry in the table that represents a call.

An entry can be modifyes by a network administrator

Ingress Label

The ingress label to be used. It is the same for both directions.

Ingress Label Port

The ingress label port to be used. It is the same for both directions.

Egress Label

The egress label to be used. It is the same for both directions.

Egress Label Port

The ingress label port to be used. It is the same for both directions.

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Diversity Type

The type of diversity requested for the call.

Setup Priority [0..7]

Indicates the setup priority for the tunnels in this call.

Holding Priority [0..7]

Indicates the holding priority for the tunnels in this call.

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Events tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Call List> Select
the call, press Modify button

This window provides the user to modify an entry in the table that represents a call.

An entry can be modifyes by a network administrator

Event Index

Secondary index into this table identifying a particular event.

Event Type

The event type.

Event Error Code

The event error code.

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Event Time

The time at which the event occured. This is presented as the value of SysUpTime when the
event occured.

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38.13 Current Working/Protecting Hop List

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Call List Select
call, Modify button, Routing tab, Working Hop List button

This window provides the user the entry in the table that

Specifies the explicit route hops for the initial Current working/protecting list

List Index

Primary index into this table identifying a particular computed hop list.

Hop Index

Secondary index into this table identifying a particular hop.

IP Address

The Tunnel Hop Address for this tunnel hop.

IP Prefix Len

This value will contain an appropriate prefix length for the IP address.

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TE Link ID

The interface index of the containing bundle interface. If the interface is not a component
interface to any bundle the value MUST be zero.

Hop Type

Read Only – This parameter cannot be configured – always set as strict.

Include

Read Only – This parameter cannot be configured.

Forward Present

A Forwarding Adjacency (FA) is a construct to reduce the routing and signalling traffic in a
GMPLS network.

Forwarding Adjacency LSPs are established on request by the operator similarly to any other
LSP

Reverse Present

The logical identifier used to uniquely identify a (reverse) data link at the destination UNI.

Explicit Label

The explicit out-segment label to use on the forward path.

Reverse Label

The explicit in-segment label to use on the reverse path.

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38.14 LSP List (Call List)

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Call list> Select
the call, press LSP list button

This window provides the user the entry in the table that specifies all the LSP tunnels that are
part of the same call, as well as their statuses

Call LSP Index

Index of the call the LSP belongs to.

LSP Index

The TE-MIB LSP tunnel index.

LSP Instance

The TE-MIB LSP tunnel instance.

Ingress LSR ID

The TE-MIB LSP Ingress LSR Id.

Egress LSR ID

The TE-MIB LSP Egress LSR Id.

LSP Type

The LSP tunnel type.

Failure Count

Number of transport plane failures on the LSP.

LSP STATUS area

The current status of the LSP tunnel.

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Initial

Set: the LSP tunnel was created during call creation.

Clear: otherwise.

Initial LSP tunnels are kept signaled after failures if the call is revertive

Current

Set: the LSP tunnel is part of the current working-protecting LSP tunnels pair

Clear: otherwise.

An LSP tunnel carrying traffic must be current

Working

This flag shows the way LSP tunnel is signale in the network: its value is meaningless in case
the Current flag is not Set (Clear).

Set: LSP tunnel is signalled as working

Clear: LSP tunnel is signalled as protecting

Active

Set: the LSP tunnel carries traffic

Clear: the LSP tunnel does not carry traffic

Failure

Set: the LSP tunnel in case of transport plane failure

Clear: the LSP tunnel in case of transport plane failure

Errors

Set: the LSP tunnel in case of signaling failure

Clear: the LSP tunnel in case of signaling failure

Dow trap

Set: the LSP tunnel is down in signalling

Clear: the LSP tunnel is up in signalling

Init working

This flag makes sense when the initial flag is set only

Set: the LSP tunnel was initially created as working

Clear: the LSP tunnel was initially created as protecting

Note :

When an LSP coming from the same type of protection schemes is relocated, the LCT,
clicking on the relocate button, shows the following warning message:"If Lockout Of
Protection or Forced Switch To Protection are not set the operation could be rejected".

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As before if a relocation list is created without doing one of the two commands (LP or FtP), a
message reporting "The Operation is not allowed" is showed by LCT and the NE refuses the
operation.

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38.15 Relocation LSP List

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Call list Select the
call, press LSP list button, select the LSP and click on Relocation LSP List button

This window provides the user the entry in the table that specifies all the desired explicit route
hops for the LSP to be relocated.

List Index

Primary index into this table identifying a particular computed hop list.

Hop Index

Secondary index into this table identifying a particular hop.

IP Prefix Len

This value will contain an appropriate prefix length for the IP address.

TE Link ID

The index of the TE link to be included in the list.

Hop Type

Denotes whether this tunnel hop is routed in a strict or loose fashion.

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Include

Read Only - This parameter can not be configurable.

Computation

1: Dynamic

2: Explicit

If this value is set to dynamic, then the user should only specify the source and destination of
the path and expect that the CSPF will calculate the remainder of the path. If this value is set
to explicit, the user should specify the entire path for the tunnel to take.

Forward Present

A Forwarding Adjacency (FA) is a construct to reduce the routing and signalling traffic in a
GMPLS network

Forwarding Adjacency LSPs are established on request by the operator similarly to any other
LSP.

Reverse Present

The logical identifier used to uniquely identify a (reverse) data link at the destination UNI.

Explicit Label

The explicit out-segment label to use on the forward path.

Reverse Label

The explicit in-segment label to use on the reverse path.

WARNING: Before relocating a LSP, a lockout of pretection has to be performed.

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38.16 LSP List Hop Table Entry Add

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Call List

Select the call, press LSP list button, select the LSP and click on Relocation LSP List button >
Add List button

This window allows the user to add a new entry in the table

List Index

Primary index into this table identifying a particular computed hop list.

Hop Index

Secondary index into this table identifying a particular hop.

Address Type

The Hop Address Type of this tunnel hop.

Router ID

The Tunnel Hop Address for this tunnel hop.

TE Link ID

The interface index of the containing bundle interface. If the interface is not a component
interface to any bundle the value MUST be zero.

Hop Type

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Read Only - This parameter can not be configurable – always set ad strict.

Include

Read Only - This parameter can not be configurable.

Note:

If the user configures a hop list, the following warning is displayed to the user: "All hops from
ingress to egress needs to be configured by the user. Partially specified routes could lead to
unexpected results".

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38.17 LSP Entry Details


General tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Call List

Select the call, press LSP list button, select the LSP and click on Details button

This window describes the LSP attributes / entry in the table that specifies all the LSP tunnels
that are part of the same call, as well as their statuses

LSP Name

The canonical name assigned to the call.

Encoding

This object indicates the encoding of the LSP being requested.

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Admin Status

Indicates the desired operational status of this call.

Oper Status

Indicates the actual operational status of this call, which is typically but not limited to, a
function of the state of individual tunnels of this call.

Description

A textual string containing information about the call.

Is Interface

Denotes whether or not this tunnel corresponds to an interface represented in the interfaces
group table.

Interface Index

This value contains the LSR-assigned ifIndex which corresponds to an entry in the interfaces
table. Otherwise this variable should contain the value of zero indicating that a valid ifIndex
was not assigned to this tunnel interface.

Deletion Mode

Whether to use forced or graceful deletion to delete this LSP.

Secondary

Indicates that the requested LSP is a secondary LSP and not a primary LSP.

ADMIN STATUS box

Del In Progress

Determines the setting of the Admin Status flags in the Admin Status object.

Down

Determines the setting of the Admin Status flags in the Admin Status object.

Testing

Determines the setting of the Admin Status flags in the Admin Status object.

Reflect

Determines the setting of the Admin Status flags in the Admin Status object.

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Traffic tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> .....

This window describes the LSP attributes / entry in the table that specifies all the LSP tunnels
that are part of the same call, as well as their statuses

Source TNA address

Type of the source TNA address of this tunnel. This field is used for UNI. For standard MPLS
and GMPLS, this field must be set to none.

Destination TNA address

Type of the destination TNA address of this tunnel. This field is used for UNI. For standard
MPLS and GMPLS, this field must be set to none.

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Routing tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> .....

This window describes the LSP attributes / entry in the table that specifies all the LSP tunnels
that are part of the same call, as well as their statuses

Setup Prio

Indicates the setup priority of this tunnel.

Holding Prio [0..7]

Indicates the holding priority for this tunnel.

Switching Type

Indicates the type of switching that should be performed on a particular link.

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Path Computation

Path Computation Type

Is SPC

This flag indicates whether the tunnel is an OIF soft permanent connection (SPC).

GP ID

This object indicates the payload carried by the LSP. It is only required when GMPLS will be
used for this LSP

Sink TP

TunnelEgressLabel

LCT only displays the first 10 bytes of this field.They represent the QST address of the sink
TP at the partner NE.

Omit ERO

Indicates whether the explicit route object should be omitted from the Path message when the
tunnel consists of just one loose hop.

End to End Rerouting

Indicates that Crankback End to End rerouting should be enabled on this LSP.

Setting this flag will cause Rerouting information to be returned to the ingress node on
PathErrs and Notifications.

SESSION ATTRIBUTES box

Fast Reroute

This bitmask indicates optional session values for the GMPLS tunnels in this call.

This flag indicates that the any tunnel hop may choose to reroute this tunnel without tearing it
down.

Merging Permitted

This flag permits transit routers to merge this session with other RSVP sessions for the
purpose of reducing resource overhead on downstream transit routers, thereby providing
better network scalability.

Is Persistent

Indicates whether this tunnel should be restored automatically after a failure occurs.

Is Pinned

This flag indicates whether the loose routed hops of this tunnel are to be pinned.

Record Route

This flag indicates whether or not the signaling protocol should remember the tunnel path
after it has been signaled.

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Protection tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> .....

This window describes the LSP attributes / entry in the table that specifies all the LSP tunnels
that are part of the same call, as well as their statuses

Protecting

Indicates that the requested LSP is a protecting LSP and not a working LSP.

Type

This field indicates the level of end-to-end protection for this LSP

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Statistics tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> .....

This window describes the LSP attributes / entry in the table that specifies all the LSP tunnels
that are part of the same call, as well as their statuses

Created

Specifies the value of SysUpTime when the first instance of this tunnel came into existence.

Uptime

This value identifies the total time that this tunnel instance's operStatus has been Up.

Total Uptime

This value identifies the total time that this tunnel instance's operStatus has been Up.

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UNI tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> .....

This window describes the LSP attributes / entry in the table that specifies all the LSP tunnels
that are part of the same call, as well as their statuses

UNI Service Level

Indicates the UNI service level.

UNI Egress Label

The label to be used at the destination UNI in the forward direction.

UNI Egress Label Port

The logical port identifier used to uniquely identify and select a (forward) data link at the
destination UNI.

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UNI Reverse Egress Label

The label to be used at the destination UNI in the reverse direction.

UNI Reverse Label Port

The logical port identifier used to uniquely identify and select a (reverse) data link at the
destination UNI.

UNI Ingress Label

The label to be used for the in-segment at the source UNI-N in the forward direction.

UNI Ingress Label Port

The logical port identifier used to uniquely identify and select a (forward) data link for the in-
segment at the source UNI-N.

UNI Reverse Ingress Label

The label to be used at the source UNI-N for the out-segment in the reverse direction.

UNI Reverse Ingress Label Port

The logical port identifier used to uniquely identify and select a data link for the reverse out-
segment at the source UNI-N.

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Error tab

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> .....

This window describes the LSP attributes / entry in the table that specifies all the LSP tunnels
that are part of the same call, as well as their statuses

Last Error Type

The nature of the last error.

0: No Error

1: Unknown

2: Protocol

3: Path Computation

4: Local Configuration

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5: Local Resources

6: Local Other

Last Time

The time at which the last error occurred.

Report Type

The address type of the error reported.

Reporter

The address of the node reporting the last error, or the address of the resource (such as an
interface) associated with the error.

Code

The primary error code associated with the last error.

Subcode

The secondary error code associated with the last error and the protocol used to signal this
tunnel.

TLVs

The sequence of interface identifier TLVs reported with the error by the protocol code.

Help String

A textual string containing information about the last error, recovery actions and support
advice.

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38.18 Tunnel List AR Hop table

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Call List

Select the call, press LSP List button, select the LSP and click on Details button> Routing
TAB

This window describes the LSP attributes / entry in the table that specifies all the LSP tunnels
that are part of the same call, as well as their statuses

List Index

Primary index into this table identifying a particular computed hop list.

AR Hop Index

The Tunnel ARHop Table is used to indicate the hops, strict or loose, for an GMPLS tunnel
defined in TunnelTable, as reported by the GMPLS signaling protocol for the outgoing
direction of the tunnel.

Forward Present

A Forwarding Adjacency (FA) is a construct to reduce the routing and signalling traffic in a
GMPLS network.

Forward Global

This bitmask indicates the presence and status of labels.

For the Present bits, a set bit indicates that a label is present for this hop in the route.

Reverse Present

The logical identifier used to uniquely identify a (reverse) data link at the destination UNI.

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Reverse Global

This bitmask indicates the presence and status of labels.

For the Present bits, a set bit indicates that a label is present for this hop in the route.

Explicit Label

Denotes the type of the label configured in TunnelCHopExplicitLabel.

Reverse Label

Denotes the type of the label configured in TunnelCHopExplicitReverseLabel.

IP Address

The Tunnel Hop Address for this tunnel hop.

Interface

This value will contain the interface identifier of the unnumbered interface for this hop.

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38.19 GMPLS Tunnel Hop List Config

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS>

This window describes the attributes / entry in the table that specifies the tunnel hop list
configuration

Filter

List Index : allows list index selection

Hop Index : allows Hop index selection

Set Filter : enable filter selection

Reset Filter : reset filter selection

List Index

Primary index into this table identifying a particular computed hop list.

Hop Index

Secondary index into this table identifying a particular hop.

IP Address

The Tunnel Hop Address for this tunnel hop.

IP Prefix Len

this value will contain an appropriate prefix length for the IP address.

TE Link ID

The interface index of the containing bundle interface. If the interface is not a component
interface to any bundle the value MUST be zero.

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Hop Type

Read Only - This parameter can not be configurable – always set as strict.

Include

Read Only - This parameter can not be configurable.

Forward Present

A Forwarding Adjacency (FA) is a construct to reduce the routing and signalling traffic in a
GMPLS network

Forwarding Adjacency LSPs are established on request by the operator similarly to any other
LSP.

Reverse Present

The logical identifier used to uniquely identify a (reverse) data link at the destination UNI.

Explicit Label

The explicit out-segment label to use on the forward path.

Reverse Label

The explicit in-segment label to use on the reverse path.

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38.20 Tunnel List C Hop table

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Call List

Select the call, press LSP List button, select the LSP and click on Details button> Routing
TAB

This window provides the user the entry in the table that specifies the hops, strict or loose, for
an MPLS tunnel defined in the table.

List Index

Primary index into this table identifying a particular computed hop list.

C Hop Index

Secondary index into this table identifying the particular hop.

Forward Present

A Forwarding Adjacency (FA) is a construct to reduce the routing and signalling traffic in a
GMPLS network.

Reverse Present

The logical identifier used to uniquely identify a (reverse) data link at the destination UNI.

Explicit Label

Denotes the type of the label configured in TunnelCHopExplicitLabel.

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Reverse Label

Denotes the type of the label configured in TunnelCHopExplicitReverseLabel.

Interface

If TunnelCHopAddrType is Unnumbered Interface, the address of Unnumbered Interface


Router ID of this hop.

IP Address

The Tunnel Hop Address for this tunnel hop.

IP Prefix Len

this value will contain an appropriate prefix length for the IP address.

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38.21 GMPLS tunnel List PPRO Hop Table

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS> Call List

Select the call, press LSP List button, select the LSP and click on Details button> Routing
TAB

This window provides the user the entry in the table that specifies the hops for an MPLS
tunnel defined in the table.

Ingress

The Ingress LSR ID of the protecting mplsTunnelTable entry which this PPRO is linked to.

Egress

The Egress LSR ID of the protecting mplsTunnelTable entry which this PPRO is linked to.

Tunnel ID

The Tunnel ID of the protecting mplsTunnelTable entry which this PPRO is linked to.

LSP ID

The LSP ID of the protecting mplsTunnelTable entry which this PPRO is linked to.

Index

Index into this table identifying the particular hop.

IP Address

The Tunnel Hop Address for this tunnel hop.

IP Prefix Len

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This value will contain an appropriate prefix length for the IP address.

Address Unnumber

This value will contain the interface identifier of the unnumbered interface for this hop.

Forward Present

A Forwarding Adjacency (FA) is a construct to reduce the routing and signalling traffic in a
GMPLS network.

Reverse Present

The logical identifier used to uniquely identify a (reverse) data link at the destination UNI.

Forward Global

This bitmask indicates the presence and status of labels

For the Present bits, a set bit indicates that a label is present for this hop in the route.

Reverse Global

This bitmask indicates the presence and status of labels.

For the Present bits, a set bit indicates that a label is present for this hop in the route.

Explicit Label

Denotes the type of the label configured in TunnelCHopExplicitLabel.

Reverse Label

Denotes the type of the label configured in TunnelCHopExplicitReverseLabel.

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38.22 LSP List

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS>LSP List

This window provides the user the entry in the table that specifies all the LSP tunnels that are
part of the same call, as well as their statuses.

Tunnel Index

The TE-MIB LSP tunnel index.

Tunnel Instance

The TE-MIB LSP tunnel instance.

Ingress LSR ID

The TE-MIB LSP Ingress LSR Id.

Egress LSR ID

The TE-MIB LSP Egress LSR Id.

LSP name

The LSP name

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38.23 Overall Performace

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS>


Performance>Overall ...

This window provides the user the entry that describes the GMPLS CMS interface attributes
for Surpass hiT network elements.

Starting Time

Starting time of the measurement period.

Packets Tx

Total number of packets transmitted.

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KBytes Tx

Total number of KiloBytes transmitted.

Packets Rx

Total number of packets received.

KBytes Rx

Total number of KiloBytes received.

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38.24 RSVP Performance

This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol>Configuration>GMPLS>


Performance>RSVP

This window provides the user the entry that describes the GMPLS CMS interface attributes
for Surpass hiT network elements.

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Packets Tx

Total number of packets transmitted.

KBytes Tx

Total number of KiloBytes transmitted.

Packets Rx

Total number of packets received.

KBytes Rx

Total number of KiloBytes received.

Hello Packets Tx

Total number of RSVP Hello packets transmitted.

Path/Resv Packets Tx

Total number of RSVP Path and Resv packets transmitted.

SRefresh Packets Tx

Total number of RSVP SRefresh packets transmitted.

Other Packets Tx

Total number of RSVP other packets transmitted.

Hello KBytes Tx

Total number of RSVP Hello KiloBytes transmitted.

Path/Resv KBytes Tx

Total number of RSVP Path and Resv KiloBytes transmitted.

SRefresh KBytes Tx

Total number of RSVP SRefresh KiloBytes transmitted.

Other KBytes Tx

Total number of RSVP other KiloBytes transmitted.

Hello Packets Rx

Total number of RSVP Hello packets received.

Path/Resv Packets Rx

Total number of RSVP Hello packets received.

SRefresh Packets Rx

Total number of RSVP SRefresh packets received.

Other Packets Rx

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Total number of RSVP other packets received.

Hello KBytes Rx

Total number of RSVP Hello KiloBytes received.

Path/Resv KBytes Rx

Total number of RSVP Path and Resv KiloBytes received.

SRefresh KBytes Rx

Total number of RSVP SRefresh KiloBytes received.

Other KBytes Rx

Total number of RSVP other KiloBytes received.

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39 IF7FE2GEL2 card

39.1 IF7FE2GEL2 - System Config


L2 Switch tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Configuration... -> (select L2 Switch tab).

General

System MAC address

Burned-In MAC Address in Hexadecimal Format

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Tunneling MAC Address

The Tunneling Mac Address used for Trasparent Transport Of Customer BPDUs.

Aging Timeout

The FDB entry's address aging timeout (in seconds).

Tag Protocol Interface

Enable protocol identifier selection, the value indicates that the frame carries the protocol tag
information

GARP

Enable GVRP

The administrative status requested by management for GVRP. The value enabled (1)
indicates that GVRP should be enabled on this device, on all ports for which it has not been
specifically disabled. When disabled (2), GVRP is disabled on all ports and all GVRP packets
will be forwarded transparently.

1: Checked

2: Unchecked

Enable GMRP

The administrative status requested by management for GMRP. The value enabled(1)
indicates that GMRP should be enabled on this device, in all VLANs, on all ports for which it
has not been specifically disabled. When disabled(2), GMRP is disabled, in all VLANs, on all
ports and all GMRP packets will be forwarded transparently.

1: Checked

2: Unchecked

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Broadcast tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Configuration... -> (select Broadcast tab).

Broadcast mode

The item allows to disable or to enable three different broadcast storm recovery modes

- no broadcast storm (NoBS)

- Switch wide broadcast storm control (SwW)

- Per port broadcast storm control (PBS)

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- Per port bandwith policing (PBwP)

Switch Wide Limit

This item store the limit to be used switch wide (i.e. on all the ports)

Due to the Purple limitation no more than 8 items can be created . This value can be setup in
64 Kbps steps up to the port capacity (10 , 100 Mbps or 1 Gbps)

Broadcast ID/ Policing ID

This object represents an istance out of 8 policing values in this table

Broadcast Storm Rate / Policing rate

This table store committed broadcast storm rate value over witch the exceeding broadcast
packets are discarded. This table store committed policing rate values. This is the sstained
rate permitted by policing.

Due to the Purple limitation no more than 8 items can be created . This value can be setup in
64 Kbps steps up to the port capacity (10 , 100 Mbps or 1 Gbps)

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STP tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Configuration... -> (select STP tab).

Spanning Tree Protocol Enabled

Spanning tree operational status on the switch.

1: Checked / Enabled

2: Unchecked / Disabled

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Force Version

The MST configuration force protocol version.

1: STP

2: Rapid STP

3: Multi STP

MST Region Name

The MST configuration name of at most 32 characters.

Revision

The MST configuration revision. The default value is 1.

Digest Key

The MST configuration digest key.

Value as Hexadecimal.

Format Selector

The MST configuration format selector. A value different from 0 (zero) indicates non-support
for the IEEE 802.1s standard is not supported.

The MST tab is only available when the Force Version has the value Multi STP

If the Spanning Tree Protocol Enabled is enable and the user wants to change the Force
Version, then a Warning message "For Configuring the STP Force Version you must disable
STP Globally Enabled first!" will be shown.

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CST tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Configuration... -> (select CST tab).

CONFIG

Bridge Hello Time [1..10 s]

The MSTP bridge hello time for the CIST. The default value is 2.

Bridge Forward Delay [4..30 s]

The MSTP bridge forward delay for the CIST. The default value is 15.

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Bridge Max Age

The MSTP bridge max age for the CIST.

Rules:

2 * (BHT + 1) <= BMA <= 2 * (BFD - 1)

BHT - Bridge Hello Time

BMA - Bridge Max Age

BFD - Bridge Forward Delay

Bridge Priority

The MSTP bridge priority in a specific instance. The priority is in the increments of 4096. The
recommended default value is 32768.

0 | 4096 | 8192 | 12288 | 16384 | 20480 | 24576 | 28672 | 32768 | 36864 | 40960 | 45056 |
49152 | 53248 | 57344 | 61440

Status

Max Age [s]

The MSTP root port max age for the CIST, in units of hundredths of a second.

Forward Delay [s]

The MSTP root port forward delay for the CIST, in units of hundredths of a second.

Hello Time [s]

The amount of time between the transmission of Configuration bridge PDUs by this node on
any port when it is the root of the spanning tree or trying to become so, in units of hundredths
of a second.

Bridge Hold Time [s]

The MSTP bridge hold time for the CIST, in units of hundredths of a second.

CST Regional Root ID

The MSTP regional root identifier for the CIST.

Hexadecimal format.

Regional Root Path Cost

The MSTP regional root path cost for the CIST.

Bridge ID

The MSTP bridge identifier for this CIST.

Hexadecimal format.

Time Since Topology Change

The MSTP time since the last topology change for this CIST.

It is displayed in days, hours, minutes, and seconds.

Topology Change Count

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The MSTP count of topology changes for this CIST.

Topology Change Parameter

The MSTP topology change parameter for this CIST.

1: True

2: False

Root Port ID

The MSTP root port ID for this CIST.

Hexadecimal format.

Designated Root ID

The MSTP designated root bridge identifier for this CIST.

Hexadecimal format.

Root Path Cost

The MSTP root path cost for this CIST.

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MST tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Configuration... -> (select MST tab).

MST ID [1..4094]

The MSTP instance ID.

Range: 1..4094

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Bridge Priority [0.61440]

The MSTP bridge priority in a specific instance. The priority is in the increments of 4096. The
recommended default value is 32768.

Bridge ID

The MSTP bridge identifier in a specific instance.

Hexadecimal Value

Designated Root ID

The MSTP designated root bridge identifier.

Hexadecimal Value.

Root Path Cost

The MSTP root path cost.

Value as delivered.

Root Port ID

The MSTP root port ID.

Hexadecimal Value.

Time Since Topology Change

The MSTP time since the last topology change.

It is displayed in days, hours, minutes, and seconds.

Topology Change Count

The MSTP count of topology changes.

Topology Change Parameter

The MSTP topology change parameter.

Value

1: True

2: False

VLANs

The NSTP VLAN-IDs list.

String with the VLAN-IDs separated by ";"

Buttons Function

Add…

Opens the MST Entry Add window.

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Modify

Only visible if an entry in the MST Grid is selected.

Delete

Only visible if an entry in the MST Table is selected. Deletes the selected Entry.

Opens the message box "Delete selected MST Entry?" on delete.

IGMP Snooping tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Configuration... -> (select IGMP Snooping tab).

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IGMP Snooping Enabled

This enables or disables IGMP Snooping on the system. Default values is disabled

1: Checked /Enabled

2: Unchecked / Disabled

Interval

IGMP group interval time on the system. This is time that the switch will wait before deleting
the interface from the entry because it do not receive a report from a particular interface.
Default value is 260s. Range 1:3600

Max Response Time

It is possible to configure the IGMP snooping max response time for the system. The max
response time is the time that the switch will wait after sending a query in an interface
because it does not receive a report from a particular group in that interface. Default value is
10s . Range 1:3600

Expiration time

It is possible to configure the IGMP snooping max expiration time. It is the time that the
switch will wait for a query to be received on an interface before the interface is removed
from the list of the interface with a multicast routers attached. Default value is 0s. Range
0:3600

Multicast Control Frames Processed

Multicast Control Frames Processed by the CPU. The number of multicast control frames that
have been processed by the CPU

Port IGMP Snooping Disabled

Shows all available Ports configured in this card.

Port IGMP Snooping Enabled

LCT / OS can configure the IGMP Snooping operation per port. The value enable indicates
that IGMP Snooping is enable on this port in all VLAs . A value disable indicates that IGMP
Snooping is disabled on the port in all VLANs.

Show the selected Available Ports. Multiple selection supported.

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COS tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Configuration... -> (select COS tab).

User Priority

The default ingress User Priority for this port.

A table that contains information about the 802.1p prioeity mapping to traffic class priority
queue for every physical port.

User Priority [0..7]

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Traffic Class [0..3]

Traffic class priority queue the received frame is mapped to.

VLAN Translation tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Configuration... -> (select VLAN Translation tab).

VLAN Change Mode

The item allows to disable or to enable such different VLAN change modes

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No Change (NoCh)

Per VLANID change (Vch)

Per port change (Pch)

Per port and per VLAN ID change (PVCh)

VLAN ID

The VLAN-ID or other identifier refering to this VLAN.

Egress VLAN Id

The set of ports which are permanently assigned to the egress list for this VLAN by
management.

VLAN Priority tab

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This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Configuration... -> (select VLAN Priority tab).

VLAN ID

The VLAN-ID or other identifier refering to this VLAN.

VLAN Mode

It is possible via LCT/TNMS to configure the mode of operation for a VLAN Id.

Trap tab

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This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Configuration... -> (select Trap tab).

Link Up/Down

Link Up/Link Down traps for the entire switch.

values

1: Checked

2: Unchecked

Spanning Tree

This flag enables the sending of new root traps and topology change notification traps.

values

1: Checked

2: Unchecked

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Mirroring tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Configuration... -> (select Mirroring tab).

Mirroring Mode

Port mirroring mode:

Enable : enable mirroring mode

Disable : disable mirroring mode

Delete : clear mirrored port and probe

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Port configuration : shows the probe port

Probe Port

Shows the probe port

Mirrored Port

Shows the mirrored port.

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39.2 IF7FE2GEL2 - MST Entry Add

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Configuration... -> (select MST tab) -> Add push-
button.

MST ID

The MSTP instance ID

Range: 1..4094

VLANs

Available

Shows all VLANs currently configured into the device by management, or dynamically created
as a result of GVRP requests received.

Multiple selection supported.

Selected

Multiple selection supported.

Note

The maximum number of entrys in the MST is 4. When the user trys to set a 5th entry, a
warning message "Only 4 MST IDs are allowed!" is shown.

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When the user changes the value "Multi STP" in the Field Force Version, in the L2 Switch
Tab, this window closes.

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39.3 IF7FE2GEL2 - MST Entry Modify

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Configuration... -> (select MST tab) -> select on
entry -> Modify push-button.

MST ID

The MSTP instance ID

Range: 1..4094

VLANs

Available

Shows all VLANs currently configured into the device by management, or dynamically created
as a result of GVRP requests received.

Multiple selection supported.

Selected

Multiple selection supported.

Note

The maximum number of entrys in the MST is 4. When the user trys to set a 5th entry, a
warning message "Only 4 MST IDs are allowed!" is shown.

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When the user changes the value "Multi STP" in the Field Force Version, in the L2 Switch
Tab, this window closes.

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39.4 IF7FE2GEL2 - VLAN Priority Entry Add

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Configuration... -> (select VLAN Priority) -> Add
push-button.

Priority ID

It is possible via LCT/TNMS to configure different priority Mapping based on VLAN Mode
configured per VLAN

Priority In Pri Based

The incoming priority of the VLAN tag which LCT/TNMS will configure to map it to outer
priority

Priority Tos Based

The IP TOS value of the incoming packet which LCT/TNMS will configure to map it to outer
priority

Priority VLAN In Based

The outgoing priority of the VLAN tag which LCT/TNMS will configure mapped to different
value based on Priority Mode

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39.5 IF7FE2GEL2 - VLAN Priority Entry Modify

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Configuration... -> (select VLAN Priority) -> select
an entry row -> Modify push-button.

Port VLAN ID [1..4094]

The PVID, the VLAN ID assigned to untagged frames or Priority-Tagged frames received on
this port.

Priority ID

It is possible via LCT/TNMS to configure different priority Mapping based on VLAN Mode
configured per VLAN

Priority In Pri Based

The incoming priority of the VLAN tag which LCT/TNMS will configure to map it to outer
priority

Priority Tos Based

The IP TOS value of the incoming packet which LCT/TNMS will configure to map it to outer
priority

Priority VLAN In Based

The outgoing priority of the VLAN tag which LCT/TNMS will configure mapped to different
value based on Priority Mode

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Status

The status of Vlan Priority Map Entry

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39.6 IF7FE2GEL2 - Unicast MACs Config


Permanent MAC’s tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Unicast MACs -> (select Permanent MACs tab).

PERMANENT MACS

The switch’s static Mac filtering table

VLAN ID

The Static MAC Filter Vlan Id.

MAC Address

The Static MAC Filter MAC address.

Destination Port Names

The Static MAC Filter destination port mask.

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Learned MAC’s tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Unicast MACs -> (select Learned MACs tab).

Learned MACs

The Multicast Forwarding Database Table.

VLAN ID

Vlan Index for which this entry is associated with.

Value as Delivered.

MAC Address

A unicast MAC address for which the device has forwarding and/or filtering information.

Port Name

Either the value '0', or the port number of the port on which a frame having a source address
equal to the value of the corresponding instance of Address has been seen.

String with the port name or "0".

Status

The status of this entry.

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1: Other

2: Invalid

3: Learned

4: Self

5: Mgmt

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39.7 IF7FE2GEL2 - Unicast MACs Entry Add

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Unicast MACs -> Add push-button.

VLAN ID

The Static MAC Filter Vlan ID.

MAC Address

The Static MAC Filter MAC address.

Destination Ports

Shows all possible Destination ports configured in this card.

Note:

The value in the Field MAC Address is checked and if is invalid a error Message "Wrong MAC
Address! The first byte of the Adress must be even for Unicast Addresses."

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39.8 IF7FE2GEL2 - Unicast MACs Entry Modify

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Unicast MACs -> (select an entry in the table) ->
Modify push-button.

VLAN ID

The Static MAC Filter Vlan ID.

Destination Ports

Shows all possible Destination ports configured in this card.

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39.9 IF7FE2GEL2 - Multicast MACs Config


Permanent MACs tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Multicast MACs... -> Permanent MACs tab.

PERMANENT MACS

The switch's static Mac filtering table

VLAN ID

Vlan Index for which this entry is associated with.

Value as Delivered.

MAC Address

A multicast MAC address for which the switch has forwarding and or filtering information.

Destination Port

Shows all possible Destination ports configured in this card.

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Registered MACs tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Multicast MACs... -> Registered MACs tab.

Registered MACs

The Multicast Forwarding Database table

VLAN ID

Vlan Index for which this entry is associated with.

MAC Address

A multicast MAC address for which the switch has forwarding and/or filtering information.

Protocol

The component that is responsible for this entry in the Multicast Forwarding Database.

1: Static

2: GMRP

3: IGMP

Type

This displays the type of the entry.

1: Static

2: Dinamic

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Description

Text description of this multicast table entry.

Forward Ports

BitMask indicating which ports this entry indicates should be forwarded.

Filter Ports

BitMask indicating which ports this entry indicates should be filtered.

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39.10 IF7FE2GEL2 - Multicast MACs Entry Add

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card: :
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Multicast MACs... -> Add push-button.

VLAN ID

The Static MAC Filter Vlan Id.

MAC Address

The Static MAC Filter MAC address.

Destination Ports

Available : Shows all possible Destination Ports configured in this card.

Selected : Shows the selected Destination Ports.

When setting this value, the system will ignore configuration for ports not between the first
and last valid ports. Configuration of any port numbers between this range that are not valid
ports return a failure message, but will still apply configuration for valid ports.

Multiple selection supported.

Note:

The value in the Field MAC Address is checked and if is invalid a error Message "Wrong MAC
Address! The first byte of the Adress must be odd for Multicast Addresses."

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39.11 IF7FE2GEL2 - Multicast MACs Entry Modify

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Multicast MACs... -> (select an entry in the table) -
> Modify push-button.

VLAN ID

The Static MAC Filter Vlan Id.

Destination Ports

Available : Shows all possible Destination Ports configured in this card.

Selected : Shows the selected Destination Ports.

When setting this value, the system will ignore configuration for ports not between the first
and last valid ports. Configuration of any port numbers between this range that are not valid
ports return a failure message, but will still apply configuration for valid ports.

Multiple selection supported.

Note:

The value in the Field MAC Address is checked and if is invalid a error Message "Wrong MAC
Address! The first byte of the Adress must be odd for Multicast Addresses."

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39.12 IF7FE2GEL2 - Port config

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Ports...

A list of interface entries.

Port Name

A unique value for each interface.

MAC Address

A Multicast MAC address for which the switch has forwarding and/or filtering information.

Administrative Status

The desired state of the interface.

1: Up

2: Down

3: Testing

Operational Status

The current operational state of the interface.

1: Up

2: Down

3: Testing

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Port VLAN ID [1..4094]

The PVID, the VLAN ID assigned to untagged frames or Priority-Tagged frames received on
this port.

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39.13 IF7FE2GEL2 - Port Management Config


General tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Ports... -> (select an entry in the table) -> Port Management
push-button... -> General tab.

GENERAL

802.3ad LACP Mode

Enable/disable 802.3ad LACP on this port.

Values

1: Checked

2: Unchecked

Administrative Mode

The switch's Port Admin Mode.

Local Ports:

1: Checked

2: Unchecked

Logical Ports:

1: Enabled

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2: Disabled

Auto-Negotiation

This object identifies the administration status of auto negotiation for this port.

Freeze MAC Address Learning

Manager can freeze all the dynamically learned MAC addresses assocated to a port, and stop
the learning mode on this port.

1: Freeze

2: Unfreeze

Double VLAN Tag Mode

Controls the Double Vlan Tag mode on this port.

1: Checked

2: Unchecked

Double VLAN Tag Customer ID [0..4095]

Configures the Customer ID for the Double Vlan Tag for this port.

Range: 0..4095

Maximum Frame Size

This object identifies the largest value that can be configured for agentPortMaxFrameSize.

Enable Maximum Frame Size

This object identifies the currently configured maximum frame size value for this port. The
maximum value that this object can be set to is the value of agentPortMaxFrameSizeLimit.

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VLAN tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Ports... -> (select an entry in the table) -> Port Management
push-button... -> VLAN tab.

VLAN

Port VLAN ID [1..4094]

The PVID, the VLAN ID assigned to untagged frames or Priority-Tagged frames received on
this port.

Range: 2..4094

Acceptable Frames Filtering

When this is admitOnlyVlanTagged (2) the device will discard untagged frames or Priority-
Tagged frames received on this port. When admitAll(1), untagged frames or Priority-Tagged
frames received on this port will be accepted and assigned to the PVID for this port.

1: Admit all

2: Admit only VLAN tagged

Default User Priority [0..7]

The default ingress User Priority for this port.

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GVRP/GMRP tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Ports... -> (select an entry in the table) -> Port Management
push-button... -> GVRP/GMRP tab.

GVRP/GMRP

GVRP Port Status

The administrative state of GMRP operation on this port. The value enabled (1) indicates that
GMRP is enabled on this port in all VLANs as long as dot1dGmrpStatus is also enabled (1). A
value of disabled(2) indicates that GMRP is disabled on this port in all VLANs: any GMRP
packet received will be silently discarded and no GMRP registrations will be propagated from
other ports.

1: Checked

2: Unchecked

GMRP Port Status

The state of GVRP operation on this port. The value enabled (1) indicates that GVRP is
enabled on this port, as long as dot1qGvrpStatus is also enabled for this device. When
disabled (2) but dot1qGvrpStatus is still enabled for the device, GVRP is disabled on this port:

1: Checked

2: Unchecked

GARP TIMERS

Join Time [1..100 cs]

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A table of GARP control information about every bridge port.

Range: 1..100

Leave Time [20..600 cs]

The GARP Leave time, in centiseconds.

Range: 20..600

Leave All Time [200..6000 cs]

The GARP LeaveAll time, in centiseconds.

Range: 200..6000

STP tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Ports... -> (select an entry in the table) -> Port Management
push-button... -> STP tab.

STP

STP Port State

The administrative STP state for the port.

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The default port STP state is enabled for the first 4095 ports and disabled for any ports
beyond.

1: Checked / Enabled

2: Unchecked / Disabled

Port Up Time Since Counter were Cleared

Time since port was reset. It is displayed in days, hours, minutes, and seconds.

Note: For a correct handling of LAG, the STP should be enabled on the involved parts.

CST tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Ports... -> (select an entry in the table) -> Port Management
push-button... -> CST tab.

CONFIG

Edge State

The administrative state of a specific port in CIST.

1: Checked

2: Unchecked.

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The default port state is disabled.

Port Priority [0..240]

The MSTP port priority in CIST. The priority is in the increments of 16.

The default value is 128.

Range: 1..240

Port Path Cost [0..200000000]

The MSTP port path cost in CIST. The default value will correspond to the recommendation
specified in IEEE 802.1s Table 13-2 which varies depending upon link speed.

Range: 0..200000000

STATUS

Operation Status of Edge Port

The MSTP operational status of a specific port for the CIST.

1: Enable

2: Disable

Is Part of P2P Link

The MSTP operational point to point mac of a specific port for the CIST.

1: True

2: False

Port ID

The MSTP port identifier of a specific port in CIST.

Port Forwarding State

The MSTP forwarding state of a specific port in CIST.

1: Discarding

2: Learning

3: Forwarding

4: Disabled

5: Manual Fwd

6: Not Participate

Designated Bridge ID

The MSTP designated bridge ID of a specific port in CIST.

Designated Port ID

The MSTP designated port ID of a specific port in CIST.

Designated Cost

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The MSTP designated cost of a specific port in CIST.

Topology Changing

The MSTP topology change acknowledge for a specific port in the CIST.

1: True

2: False

Port Role

The STP port role.

MST tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Ports... -> (select an entry in the table) -> Port Management
push-button... -> MST tab.

MST ID [1..4094]

The MSTP instance ID

Port Priority [0..240]

The MSTP port priority in CIST. The priority is in the increments of 16.

The default value is 128.

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Range: 1..240

Port Path Cost [0..200000000]

The MSTP port path cost in CIST. The default value will correspond to the recommendation
specified in IEEE 802.1s Table 13-2 which varies depending upon link speed.

Range: 0..200000000

Port ID

The MSTP port identifier of a specific port in a specific instance.

Value as Delivered.

Port Forwarding State

The MSTP forwarding state of a specific port in CIST.

1: Discarding

2: Learning

3: Forwarding

4: Disabled

5: Manual Fwd

6: Not Participate

Designated Bridge ID

The MSTP designated bridge ID of a specific port in a specific instance.

Designated Port ID

The MSTP designated port ID of a specific port in a specific instance.

Designated Cost

The MSTP designated cost of a specific port in a specific instance.

Port Role

The STP port role.

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Policing tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Ports... -> (select an entry in the table) -> Port Management
push-button... -> Policing tab.

Policing

This item indicates the status of the port policing control that can be:

1: checked / enabled

2: unchecked /disabled

Broadcast Limit /Policing CIR

This specifies the bandwith limit of the indexed port, over which the broadcast packets are
discarded.

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Tunnelling tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Ports... -> (select an entry in the table) -> Port Management
push-button... -> Tunnelling tab.

Network Interface Mode

The Switch's Port is configured either in UNI or NNI Mode.

1: User to Network Interface

2: Network to Network Interface

BPDU Tunneling

The switch's Port is configured for BPDU Tunneling.

1: Tunneling

2: No Tunneling

This Box is deactivated if the Port is Configured in UNI mode.

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VLAN Translation tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Ports... -> (select an entry in the table) -> Port Management
push-button... -> VLAN Translation tab.

Egress VLAN ID

The item represents an egress vlan Id that replaces the incoming vlan Id on the incoming
port. This table is significant if Vlan Change Mode is equal to "Per port change" . It store the
out Vlan ID Tag that translate the ingress tags received on the port Id.

Incoming Vlan Id

It represents an istance of incoming Vlan Id.

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Egress QoS tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Ports... -> (select an entry in the table) -> Port Management
push-button... -> Egress QoS tab.

Number of Egress Traffic Classes

The number of egress traffic classes supported on this port.

A table of Queueing Mode parameters.

Queue ID

The queue id of the specific queue for which the parameters are to be get or set.

Queueing Mode

The queue mode to be set or get for the specified queue.

1: Disabled

2: Strict Priority Queueing

3: Weighted Fair Queueing

Queueing Weight Factor

Weight Factor is a 16 bit value which limits total bandwidth that a queue occupies in case of
congestion.

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Deficit Count

The deficit count for the queue, a 21 bit value which is reduced by the packet length for every
packet transmitted from the queue.

Traffic Shaping tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Ports... -> (select an entry in the table) -> Port Management
push-button... -> Traffic Shaping tab.

Port rate

This item indicates the committed traffic –shaping rate. This is the sustained rate permitted by
the traffic-shaping.

Queue ID

The queue id of the specific queue for which the parameters are to be get or set.

Queue rate

This item indicates the committed traffic –shaping rate. This is the sustained rate permitted by
the traffic-shaping

This value can be setup in 64kps steps up to the port cpacity (10, 100, Mbps or 1 Gbps).

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39.14 IF7FE2GEL2 - Port Statistics Information


ETH Packets tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Ports... -> (select an entry in the table) -> Port
Statistics... -> ETH Packets tab.

ETH PACKETS

A list of interface entries.

Unicast Packets Rx

The number of subnetwork-unicast packets delivered to a higher-layer protocol.

Unicast Packets Tx

The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted to a


subnetwork-unicast address, including those that were discarded or not sent.

Broadcast Packets Rx

The number of packets, delivered by this sub-layer to a higher (sub-)layer, which were
addressed to a broadcast address at this sub-layer.

Broadcast Packets Tx

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The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted, and which
were addressed to a broadcast address at this sub-layer, including those that were discarded
or not sent.

Multicast Packets Rx

The number of packets, delivered by this sub-layer to a higher (sub-)layer, which were
addressed to a multicast address at this sub-layer.

Multicast Packets Tx

The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted, and which
were addressed to a multicast address at this sub-layer, including those that were discarded
or not sent. For a MAC layer protocol, this includes both Group and Functional addresses.

FCS Errors

A count of frames received on a particular interface that are an integral number of octets in
length but do not pass the FCS check.

Frames too long

A count of frames received on a particular interface that exceed the maximum permitted
frame size.

STP tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> System -> Ports... -> (select an entry in the table) -> Port
Statistics... -> STP tab.

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STP BPDU Rx

The STP BPDUs received on a specific port.

STP BPDU Tx

The STP BPDUs sent from a specific port.

RSTP BPDU Rx

The RSTP BPDUs received on a specific port.

RSTP BPDU Tx

The RSTP BPDUs sent from a specific port.

MSTP BPDU Rx

The MSTP BPDUs received on a specific port.

MSTP BPDU Tx

The MSTP BPDUs sent from a specific port.

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39.15 IF7FE2GEL2 - LAG Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> LAG...

Lag ID

This value corresponds with the Lag interface in the ifTable

Name

The associated name of the LAG used during creation

Link Trap

Configures sending traps when the LAG interface goes up or down

1 : checked

2 : unchecked

Administrative mode

Administratively enables or disables this LAG

Type

Lag Type

1: static

2: dynamic

LAG ID Ports

Port speed

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LAG port speed

Port

Lag port index

Status

Lag port status

1: active

2: inactive

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39.16 IF7FE2GEL2 - LAG Entry Add

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> LAG... -> Add... push button.

Name

The associated name of the LAG used during creation

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39.17 IF7FE2GEL2 - LAG Entry Modify

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> LAG... -> (select an entry in the table) -> Modify push button.

Name

The associated name of the LAG used during creation

Link Trap

Configures sending traps when the LAG interface goes up or down

1 : checked

2 : unchecked

Administrative mode

Administratively enables or disables this LAG

Type

Lag Type

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39.18 IF7FE2GEL2 - LAG Statistics Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> LAG... -> (select an entry in the table) -> LAG Statistics push
button.

Unicast Packets Rx

The number of subnetwork-unicast packets delivered to a higher-layer protocol.

Unicast Packets Tx

The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted to a


subnetwork-unicast address, including those that were discarded or not sent.

Broadcast Packets Rx

The number of packets, delivered by this sub-layer to a higher (sub-)layer, which were
addressed to a broadcast address at this sub-layer.

Broadcast Packets Tx

The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted, and which
were addressed to a broadcast address at this sub-layer, including those that were discarded
or not sent.

Multicast Packets Rx

The number of packets, delivered by this sub-layer to a higher (sub-)layer, which were
addressed to a multicast address at this sub-layer.

Multicast Packets Tx

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The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted, and which
were addressed to a multicast address at this sub-layer, including those that were discarded
or not sent. For a MAC layer protocol, this includes both Group and Functional addresses.

FCS Errors

A count of frames received on a particular interface that are an integral number of octets

in length but do not pass the FCS check.

Frames too long

A count of frames received on a particular interface that exceed the maximum permitted
frame size.

Errors Occurred RX

The number of inbound packets that contained errors preventing them form being delivered

Ethernet statistics Index

The value of this item uniquely identifies this entry.

Dropped Events

The total number of events in which packets were dropped by the probe due to lack of
resources.

Octets

The total number of octets of data received on the network.

Packets

The total number of packets (including bad packets, broadcast packets, and multicast
packets) received.

Broadcast Packets

The total number of good packets received that were directed to the broadcast address. Note
that this does not include multicast packets.

Multicast Packets

The total number of good packets received that were directed to a multicast address.

CRC Align Errors

The total number of packets received that had a length of between 64 and 1518 octets,
inclusive, but had either a bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of
octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error).

Undersize Packets

The total number of packets received that were less than 64 octets long and were otherwise
well formed.

Oversize Packets

The total number of packets received that were longer than 1518 octets and were otherwise
well formed.

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39.19 IF7FE2GEL2 - Group Config

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Groups...

Group

This specifies the Rx Water Mark Port Group number

Ports
Rx Water Port Group string

Flow Control

Config flowcontrol allows you to configure the flow control for this port.

1: Asymmetrical Rx

2: Asymmetrical Tx

3: Symmetrical

4: Disabled

Note:

Fast Ethernet ports do not support asymmetrical modes.

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Drop

This specifies the Rx Water Mark Drop value.

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39.20 IF7FE2GEL2 - Groups Queue Entry Config

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Groups... -> (select an entry in the table) -> Queue Config...
push button.

Group

This specifies the Port Group number

Queue

This specifies TX Water Mark Queue number

Water Mark

This specifies Tx Water Mark Value for the Port Group queue.

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39.21 IF7FE2GEL2 - Trap info


Current tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Traps... -> Current tab.

FILTER

Severity

The alarm severity selection

Trap

Selection of Trap

Set Filter

Filter selection

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TRAP

The traps sent since last viewed.

Time

System uptime when trap was sent. Shows how long the system has been up when the trap
occurred.

It is displayed in days, hours, minutes, and seconds.

Severity

The severity associated

Trap Object Severity Threshold

broadcastStormStartTr Port Minor The broadcastStormStart trap is issued


ap when the number of broadcast packets
received in a second from a port is
higher than the broadcast threshold (via
sysConfigBroadcastThreshold).

broadcastStormEndTra Port Cleared (Not The broadcastStormStop trap is issued


p Alarmed) when the number of broadcast packets
received in a second from a port is
lower than the broadcast threshold (i.e.
signals that a BroadcastStormStart
don’t exist anymore).

linkDown Port Major The linkDown trap is issued when the


sending protocol entity recognizes a
failure in one of the communication
links represented in the agent's
configuration.

linkUp Port Cleared (Not The linkUp trap is issued when the
Alarmed) sending protocol entity recognizes that
one of the communication links
represented in the agent's configuration
has come up (i.e. signals that a
linkDown don’t exist anymore).

RemoteFault Port Minor The RemotFault trap is issued when the


attached remote device signals to the
local end a fault condition.

NoRemoteFault Port Cleared (Not The NoRemotFault trap is issued when


Alarmed) the attached remote device signals to
the local end a removed fault condition.

MismatchAutoNegotiati Port Minor The MismatchAutoNegotiation trap is


on issued on local device, when the
remote device does not support the
required operation parameters.

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NoMismatchAutoNegoti Port Cleared (Not The NoMismatchAutoNegotiation trap is


ation Alarmed) issued on local device, when the
remote device supports the required
operation parameters (i.e. signals that a
MismatchAutoNegotiation does not
exist anymore).

NoCompleteAutoNegoti Port Major The NoCompleteAutoNegotiation trap is


ation issued on local device, when the Auto
Negotiation process was not completed
within 10s.

CompleteAutoNegotiati Port Cleared (Not The CompleteAutoNegotiation trap is


on Alarmed) issued on local device, when the
AutoNegotiation process was
completed within 10s.

NoValidCDB Card Major The NoValidCDB trap is issued when


the CDB (Configuration Data Base/MIB)
file is not valid (corrupted, wrong
format, etc.)

ValidCDB Card Cleared (Not The ValidCDB trap is issued when the
Alarmed) CDB (Configuration Data Base/MIB) file
is valid.

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History tab

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Traps... -> History tab.

LOG

Time

System uptime when trap was sent. Shows how long the system has been up when the trap
occurred.

It is displayed in days, hours, minutes, and seconds.

Description

Description of the trap sent

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39.22 IF7FE2GEL2 - Aggregator Config

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Aggregator -> Configuration.

This table contains information about every aggregate that is associated with the System

Aggregator ID

The aggregate ID associated with the System

MAC Address

A read only value carrying the individual MAC address assigned to the Aggregator

System Priority

A read-write value indicating the priority value associated with the Actor’s System ID

System ID

Read-write Mac Address value used as a unique identifier for the system that contains this
aggregator

Aggregator config

A read only Boolean value indicating whether the aggregator represents an aggregate
(TRUE) or an individual link (FALSE)

Administrator key

The current administrative value of the key for the aggregator

Operational Key

The current operational value of the key for the aggregator

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Partner System ID

A read only Mac address value consisting of the unique identifier for the current protocol
Partner of this aggregator. A value of zero indicates that there is no known partner. If the
aggregation is manually configured this system ID value will be a value assigned by the local
system

Partner System Priority

A read only value that indicates the priority value associated with the Partner System ID. If the
aggregation is manually configured this system priority value will be a value assigned by the
local system

Partner Operational Key

The current operational value of the key for the aggregator’s current protocol partner

Collector Max Delay

This value defines the maximum delay, in terms of microsecond, that may be imposed by the
frame collector between receiving a frame from an aggregate Parser , and either delivering
the frame to its MAC Client or discarding the frame

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39.23 IF7FE2GEL2 - Aggregator Entry Details

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Aggregator -> Configuration -> (select an entry in the table) ->
Details push button.

Aggregator ID

The aggregate ID associated with the System

Port Name

Either the value '0', or the port number of the port on which a frame having a source address
equal to the value of the corresponding instance of Address has been seen.

String with the port name or "0".

System ID Priority

A read-write value indicating the priority value associated with the Actor’s System ID

System ID

Read-write Mac Address value used as a unique identifier for the system that contains this
aggregator

Administrator key

The current administrative value of the key for the aggregator

Port Key

The current operational value of the key for the aggregation port. Range 0..65535

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Administrative Partner priority

A read-write value used to define the administrative value of priority associated with the
partner’s System ID

Operational Partner Priority

A read only value indicating the operational value of priority associated with the Partner’s
System ID

Administrative Partner System ID

A read-write MAC Address value representing the administrative value of the Aggregation
Port’s protocol Partner System ID

Partner System ID

A read only Mac address value consisting of the unique identifier for the current protocol
Partner of this aggregator. A value of zero indicates that there is no known partner. If the
aggregation is manually configured this system ID value will be a value assigned by the local
system

Administrative Partner Key

The current administrative value of the key for the protocol Partner

Operational partner key

The current operational value of the key for the protocol Partner

Selected Aggregator ID

The identifier value of the Aggregator that this Aggregation Port has currently selected. Zero
indicates that the Aggregation Port has not selected an aggregator, either because it is in the
process of detaching from an aggregate or because there is no suitable aggregator available
for it to select

Attached Aggregator ID

The identifier value of the aggregator that this aggregator port is currently attached to. Zero
indicates that the aggregation Port is not currently attached to an aggregator

Port number

The port number locally assigned to the aggregation Port

Port priority

The priority value assigned to this aggregation port.

Administrative Port Number

The current administrative value of the port number for the protocol Partner

Operational Port number

The operational port number assigned to this aggregation Port by the aggregation Port’s
protocol partner

Port priority

Value of the port priority for the protocol partner

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Operational Port priority

The priority value assigned to this aggregation Port by the partner

Port Administrative state

A string corresponding to the administrative value of the Port state

Port operational State

A string corresponding to the operational value of the Port state

Port partner administrative State

A string corresponding to the administrative value of the state of the protocol partner

Port Partner Operational State

A string corresponding to the operational value of the state of the protocol partner

Port Aggregator config

A read only Boolean value indicating whether the aggregator represents an aggregate
(TRUE) or an individual link (FALSE)

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39.24 IF7FE2GEL2 - Aggregator Entry Modify

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Aggregator -> Configuration -> (select an entry in the table) ->
Modify push button.

Aggregator ID

The aggregate ID associated with the System

Port Name

Either the value '0', or the port number of the port on which a frame having a source address
equal to the value of the corresponding instance of Address has been seen.

String with the port name or "0".

System ID Priority

A read-write value indicating the priority value associated with the Actor’s System ID

System ID

Read-write Mac Address value used as a unique identifier for the system that contains this
aggregator

Administrator key

The current administrative value of the key for the aggregator

Port Key

The current operational value of the key for the aggregation port. Range 0..65535

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Administrative Partner priority

A read-write value used to define the administrative value of priority associated with the
partner’s System ID

Operational Partner Priority

A read only value indicating the operational value of priority associated with the Partner’s
System ID

Administrative Partner System ID

A read-write MAC Address value representing the administrative value of the Aggregation
Port’s protocol Partner System ID

Partner System ID

A read only Mac address value consisting of the unique identifier for the current protocol
Partner of this aggregator. A value of zero indicates that there is no known partner. If the
aggregation is manually configured this system ID value will be a value assigned by the local
system

Administrative Partner Key

The current administrative value of the key for the protocol Partner

Operational partner key

The current operational value of the key for the protocol Partner

Selected Aggregator ID

The identifier value of the Aggregator that this Aggregation Port has currently selected. Zero
indicates that the Aggregation Port has not selected an aggregator, either because it is in the
process of detaching from an aggregate or because there is no suitable aggregator available
for it to select

Attached Aggregator ID

The identifier value of the aggregator that this aggregator port is currently attached to. Zero
indicates that the aggregation Port is not currently attached to an aggregator

Port number

The port number locally assigned to the aggregation Port

Port priority

The priority value assigned to this aggregation port

Administrative Port Number

The current administrative value of the port number for the protocol Partner

Operational Port number

The operational port number assigned to this aggregation Port by the aggregation Port’s
protocol partner

Port priority

Value of the port priority for the protocol partner

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Operational Port priority

The priority value assigned to this aggregation Port by the partner

Port Administrative state

A string corresponding to the administrative value of the Port state

Port operational State

A string corresponding to the operational value of the Port state

Port partner administrative State

A string corresponding to the administrative value of the state of the protocol partner

Port Partner Operational State

A string corresponding to the operational value of the state of the protocol partner

Port Aggregator config

A read only Boolean value indicating whether the aggregator represents an aggregate
(TRUE) or an individual link (FALSE)

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39.25 IF7FE2GEL2 - Aggregator Statistics Info

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Aggregator -> Statistics...

Interface

Port name

LACPDU Rx

The number of valid LACPDUs received on this aggregation port

Marker PDU Rx

The number of valid Marker PDUs received on this aggregation port

Marker Response PDU

The number of valid Marker Response PDUs received on this aggregation port

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Unknown Rx

The number of frames received that either carry the Slow Protocol Ethernet Type value but
contain an unknown PDU or are addressed to the Slow Protocols group MAC Address but do
not carry the Slow Protocol Ethernet Type

Illegal Rx

The number of frames received that carry the Slow Protocol Ethernet Type value but contain
a badly formed PDU or an illegal value of Protocol subtype

LACPDU Tx

The number of valid LACPDUs transmitted on this aggregation port

Marker PDU Tx

The number of Marker PDUs transmitted on this aggregation port

Marker Response PDU

The number of Marker Response PDUs transmitted on this aggregation port

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39.26 IF7FE2GEL2 - Aggregator Entry Debug

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> Aggregator -> Debug...

Filter

Interface

Port name

Port Name

An unique value for each interface

Rx State

The receive state machine for the Aggregation Port

1. Current

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2. Expired

3. Defaulted

4. Initialize

5. LACP Disabled

6. Port Disabled

Last Rx Time

The value of time when the last LACPDU was received by this Aggregation Port

It is displayed in days, hours, minutes and second

Mux State

The value of the MUX state machine for the Aggregation Port

1. Detached

2. Waiting

3. Attached

4. Collecting

5. Distributing

6. Collecting-distributing

Mux reason

A human-readable text string indicating the reason for the most recent change of MUX state
machine

Churn State

The state of the Actor Churn Detection machine for the Aggregation Port. A value of
"noCHURN" indicates that the state machine is either the NO_ACTOR_CHURN or the
ACTOR_CHURN_MONITOR state, and "churn" indicates that the state machine is in the
ACTOR_CHURN state

Partner Churn State

The state of the Partner Churn Detection machine for the Aggregation Port. A value of
"noCHURN" indicates that the state machine is either the NO_PARTNER_CHURN or the
PARTNER_CHURN_MONITOR state, and "churn" indicates that the state machine is in the
PARTNER_CHURN state

Churn Count

Count of the number of times the Actors Churn state machine has entered the
ACTOR_CHURN state

Partner Churn Count

Count of the number of times the Partner Churn state machine has entered the
PARTNER_CHURN state

Sync Transition Count

Count of the number of times the Actor’s Mux state machine has entered the IN_SYNC state

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Partner Sync Transition Count

Count of the number of times the Partner’s Mux state machine has entered the IN_SYNC
state

Change Count

Count of the number of times the Actor’s perception of the LAG ID for this Aggregation Port
has changed

Partner Change Count

Count of the number of times the Partner’s perception of the LAG ID for this Aggregation Port
has changed

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39.27 IF7FE2GEL2 - VLAN Config

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> VLAN -> Configuration...

VLAN ID

The VLAN-ID or other identifier refering to this VLAN.

VLAN Type

The VLAN-type referring to this VLAN.

1. Other

2. Permanent

3. Dynamic GVRP

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39.28 IF7FE2GEL2 - VLAN Permanent Entry Add

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> VLAN -> Add push-button...

VLAN ID [1..4096]

The VLAN-ID or other identifier refering to this VLAN.

Port Name

A unique value for each interface.

Participation

Chooses the participation for this VLAN

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1. Auto

2. Included

3. Excluded

Tagging

Chooses the Tag for this VLAN

1. Tagged

2. Untagged

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39.29 IF7FE2GEL2 - VLAN Entry Modify

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> VLAN -> (select an entry in the table) -> Modify push-button.

VLAN ID [1..4096]

The VLAN-ID or other identifier refering to this VLAN.

Port Name

A unique value for each interface.

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Participation

1. Auto

2. Included

3. Excluded

Tagging

1. Tagged

2. Untagged

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39.30 IF7FE2GEL2 - VLAN Entry Details

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> VLAN -> (select an entry in the table) -> Details push-button.

VLAN ID

The VLAN-ID or other identifier referring to this VLAN.

Port Name

A unique value for each interface.

Participation

Chooses the participation for this VLAN

1. Auto

2. Included

3. Excluded

Tagging

Chooses the Tag for this VLAN

1. Tagged

2. Untagged

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39.31 IF7FE2GEL2 - VLAN Statistics Info

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> VLAN -> VLAN Statistics...

A table containing per-port, per-VLAN statistics for traffic received.

VLAN ID

The VLAN-ID or other identifier refering to this VLAN.

Frames Tx

The number of valid frames transmitted by this port to its segment from the local forwarding
process for this VLAN.

Discarted Frames Rx

The number of valid frames received by this port from its segment which were classified as
belonging to this VLAN which were discarded due to VLAN related reasons.

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39.32 IF7FE2GEL2 - Ethernet Statistics Info

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> RMON -> Ethernet Statistics...

FILTER

Interface

Shows all Local Ports, Logical Ports and LAGs Available.

A list of Ethernet statistics entries.

Ethernet statistics Index

The value of this object uniquely identifies this etherStats entry.

Interface

This object identifies the source of the data that this etherStats entry is configured to analyze.
String with the ethernet interface on this device.

Dropped Events

The total number of events in which packets were dropped by the probe due to lack of
resources.

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Octets

The total number of octets of data received on the network.

Packets

The total number of packets (including bad packets, broadcast packets, and multicast
packets) received.

Broadcast Packets

The total number of good packets received that were directed to the broadcast address. Note
that this does not include multicast packets.

Multicast Packets

The total number of good packets received that were directed to a multicast address.

CRC Align Errors

The total number of packets received that had a length of between 64 and 1518 octets,
inclusive, but had either a bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of
octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error).

Undersize Packets

The total number of packets received that were less than 64 octets long and were otherwise
well formed.

Oversize Packets

The total number of packets received that were longer than 1518 octets and were otherwise
well formed.

Fragments

The total number of packets received that were less than 64 octets in length and had either a
bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad
FCS with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error).

Jabbers

The total number of packets received that were longer than 1518 octets and had either a bad
Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS
with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error).

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39.33 IF7FE2GEL2 - Ethernet Statistics Details

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> RMON -> (select an item in the table) -> Details push-button..

Dropped Events

The total number of events in which packets were dropped by the probe due to lack of
resources.

Octets

The total number of octets of data received on the network.

Packets

The total number of packets (including bad packets, broadcast packets, and multicast
packets) received.

Broadcast Packets

The total number of good packets received that were directed to the broadcast address. Note
that this does not include multicast packets.

Multicast Packets

The total number of good packets received that were directed to a multicast address.

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CRC Align Errors

The total number of packets received that had a length of between 64 and 1518 octets,
inclusive, but had either a bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of
octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error).

Undersize Packets

The total number of packets received that were less than 64 octets long and were otherwise
well formed.

Oversize

The total number of packets received that were longer than 1518 octets and were otherwise
well formed.

Fragments

The total number of packets received that were less than 64 octets in length and had either a
bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad
FCS with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error).

Jabbers

The total number of packets received that were longer than 1518 octets and had either a bad
Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS
with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error).

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39.34 IF7FE2GEL2 - History Control Config

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> RMON -> History Control...

History Control Index

An index that uniquely identifies an entry in the historyControl table.

Interface

This object identifies the source of the data for which historical data was collected and placed
in a media-specific table on behalf of this historyControlEntry.

This source can be any ethernet interface on this device.

Buckets Requested [1..65535]

The requested number of discrete time intervals over which data is to be saved in the part of
the media-specific table associated with this historyControlEntry.

Buckets Granted

The number of discrete sampling intervals over which data shall be saved in the part of the
media-specific table associated with this historyControlEntry.

Interval [1..3600 s]

The interval in seconds over which the data is sampled for each bucket in the part of the
media-specific table associated with this historyControlEntry.

Range: 1..3600

Status

The status of this historyControl entry.

1: Valid

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2: Under Creation

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39.35 IF7FE2GEL2 - History Control Entry Add

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> RMON -> (select an entry in the table) -> Add push-button..

History Control Index

An index that uniquely identifies an entry in the historyControl table.

Interface

This object identifies the source of the data for which historical data was collected and placed
in a media-specific table on behalf of this historyControlEntry.

Shows all ethernet interfaces on this device.

Buckets Requested [1..65535]

The requested number of discrete time intervals over which data is to be saved in the part of
the media-specific table associated with this historyControlEntry.

Interval [1..3600 s]

The interval in seconds over which the data is sampled for each bucket in the part of the
media-specific table associated with this historyControlEntry.

Range: 1..3600

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39.36 IF7FE2GEL2 - History Ethernet Statistics Info

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> RMON -> History Ethernet Statistics...

FILTER

Interface

Shows all ethernet interfaces on this device.

History Control Index

Shows all History Control Indexes Available.

This Index uniquely identifies an entry in the historyControl table.

Interval (s) [1..3600 s]

Shows Time Intervals for Filtration.

The interval in seconds over which the data is sampled for each bucket in the part of the
media-specific table associated with this historyControlEntry.

Range [1..3600 (1 hour)]

History Control Index

The history identified by a particular value of this index is the same history as identified by
the same value of historyControlIndex.

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Interface

This object identifies the source of the data for which historical data was collected and placed
in a media-specific table on behalf of this historyControlEntry.

Shows all ethernet interfaces on this device.

Sample Index

An index that uniquely identifies the particular sample this entry represents among all
samples associated with the same historyControlEntry.

Time of Started Interval

The value of sysUpTime at the start of the interval over which this sample was measured.

Dropped Events

The total number of events in which packets were dropped by the probe due to lack of
resources during this sampling interval.

Octets

The total number of octets of data (including those in bad packets) received on the network
(excluding framing bits but including FCS octets).

Packets

The number of packets (including bad packets) received during this sampling interval.

Broadcast Packets

The number of good packets received during this sampling interval that were directed to the
broadcast address.

Multicast Packets

The number of good packets received during this sampling interval that were directed to a
multicast address.

CRC Align Errors

The number of packets received during this sampling interval that had a length (excluding
framing bits but including FCS octets) between 64 and 1518 octets, inclusive, but had either a
bad Frame

Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a
non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error).

Undersize Packets

The number of packets received during this sampling interval that were less than 64 octets
long (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets) and were otherwise well formed.

Oversize Packets

The number of packets received during this sampling interval that were longer than 1518
octets (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets) but were otherwise well formed.

Fragments

The total number of packets received during this sampling interval that were less than 64
octets in length (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets) had either a bad Frame

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Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a
non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error).

Jabbers

The number of packets received during this sampling interval that were longer than 1518
octets (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets), and had either a bad Frame Check
Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a non-
integral number of octets (Alignment Error).

Collisions

The best estimate of the total number of collisions on this Ethernet segment during this
sampling interval.

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39.37 IF7FE2GEL2 - Ethernet Statistics Details

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the card:
Configuration -> ETH Switch -> RMON -> (select an entry in the table) -> Details push-
button...

History Control Index

The history identified by a particular value of this index is the same history as identified by the
same value of historyControlIndex.

Time of Started Interval

The value of sysUpTime at the start of the interval over which this sample was measured.

Dropped Events

The total number of events in which packets were dropped by the probe due to lack of
resources during this sampling interval.

Octets

The total number of octets of data (including those in bad packets) received on the network
(excluding framing bits but including FCS octets).

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Packets

The number of packets (including bad packets) received during this sampling interval.

Broadcast Packets

The number of good packets received during this sampling interval that were directed to the
broadcast address.

Multicast Packets

The number of good packets received during this sampling interval that were directed to a
multicast address.

CRC Align Errors

The number of packets received during this sampling interval that had a length (excluding
framing bits but including FCS octets) between 64 and 1518 octets, inclusive, but had either
a bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad
FCS with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error).

Undersize Packets

The number of packets received during this sampling interval that were less than 64 octets
long (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets) and were otherwise well formed.

Oversize Packets

The number of packets received during this sampling interval that were longer than 1518
octets (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets) but were otherwise well formed.

Fragments

The total number of packets received during this sampling interval that were less than 64
octets in length (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets) had either a bad Frame
Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a
non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error).

Jabbers

The number of packets received during this sampling interval that were longer than 1518
octets (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets), and had either a bad Frame Check
Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a non-
integral number of octets (Alignment Error).

Collisions

The best estimate of the total number of collisions on this Ethernet segment during this
sampling interval.

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40 IFS10GBE

40.1 IFS10GBE Config

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the IFS10GBE symbol -> Configuration -> Card...

Card State

Displays whether a card works normally or not.

User Label

Contains network-specific information about the relevant card. It can be entered by the
operator. The text can consist of a maximum of 128 characters.

Enable Transfer of Error Log After Startup

The operator can select if transferring the error LOG.

Current Selected Switching Fabric

This kind of protection is made on switching fabric cards, and it is basically made of a set of
two cross-connections from (Head End) or to (Tail End) the same resource.

Displays the create and delete cross-connections in the switching fabric.

Selected T0 Bus

Displays which T0 clock pulse (X or Y Bus) has been selected. The cards needn't have
selected the same clock pulse.

Carries Traffic Connections

Displays the current connections.

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40.2 IFS10GBE Port Provisioning Config

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the IFS10GBE symbol ->

In this window, you can select the working or protection mode of the card.

Before a protection can be configured, the port(s) must be set to the projected protection type.

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40.3 IFS10GBE Card Label Info

Card Label Info – Card Specific tab

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This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the IFS10GBE symbol ->

This window contains information about the card type (code number and hardware data).

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40.4 IFS10GBE Port Config

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the IFS10GBE symbol ->

Connector Location Distributor

Here you can enter data for the port represented by the physical trail termination object
containing the connector location at distributor.

Connector Location NE

Contains the information of which port of the connection field of the NE the cables have been
connected to.

Port Operational State

Displays the running operation mode.

Loopback (if applicable)

Selection to enable or to disable internal loops.

Port classification

Selection of the port classification:

• non GMPLS

• UNI10

• E-NNI

• I-NNI

Remote Fault Indication

Enabled:
Remote fault will be inserted into the outgoing ETH signal, if the SDH route is disturbed, or
the ETH port at the other end of the route receives Remote. If Remote is inserted, the ETH
link partner raises Remote alarm.

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Furthermore, in case Remote fault is to be inserted into the outgoing ETH signal, the MAC on
the cards will get disabled completely. Therefore no Ethernet packets are sent any longer in
both directions (i.e. neither in receive nor in transmit direction). As a consequence also the
packet performance counters in ingress direction (i.e. ETH -> SDH) will not count any longer.

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40.5 IFS10GBE Vlan Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the IFS10GBE symbol ->

This window shows the VLAN C traffic flow and gives an overview of the assigned VCs to
GFP relation. Context menus of the ETH port (ETH Configuration), VLAN C IDs (Assigned
VLAN IDs Information), GFP groups (GFP Frames Performance) and assigned VCs (VC4
Selection with ETH Cards) can be directly accessed from here. The dotted line between GFP

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group and VC symbol indicates that, for this GFP group, no VC assignment has been done
yet. The GFP groups are fixed assigned to the VLAN concentrator -> no dotted line. Each
VLAN concentrator has a separate traffic flow window.

Note for VLAN operation:

The VLAN functionality is meaningful only if more than one stream/VLAN are used. For these
point-to-multipoint applications, QoS provided by an external (egress) traffic shaper at the
uplink port is mandatory. Therefore the L2 service multiplexer function requires external (i.e.
BRAS, Router) traffic shaping. This means it is absolutely MANDATORY that for the VLAN
concentrator application egress traffic shaping per VLAN including max. burst size is
implemented in the uplink device (i.e. a BRAS in case of the DSL-scenario). This will avoid
head-of-line blocking in case of multiple VLAN-streams sharing the common GbE interface.

If this is not done, then an overflow of the sending GbE VLAN card's ingress buffer, as well as
the egress buffers, of a receiving FE card may happen. By this, packet loss will not be
avoidable (depending on the situation):

• Packet loss may happen if flow control on the GbE VLAN card is disabled and the
connected BRAS does not implement the rate shaping on its egress side. The reasons
for this frame drop are FIFO overflows of the sending GbE VLAN card's ingress buffer
as well as the receiving FE card's egress buffer.

Packet loss may happen if flow control on the GbE card is enabled and the connected BRAS
does not implement the rate shaping on its egress side. Here only overflows of the receiving
FE card's egress buffer may happen. Nevertheless the enabled flow control has influence on
all eight GbE VLAN ingress buffers (one buffer for each of the possible 8 downlink ports). If
for one VLAN queue the ingress buffer overflows, the activated pause frame mechanism will
stop all other queues as well (i.e. also the incoming frames to be sent in other FIFOs).

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40.6 IFS10GBE ETH Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the IFS10GBE symbol ->

This window shows the Ethernet traffic flow symbols of the selected port and gives access to
the context menus.

Notes:

In the headline, only the working card is shown.

Dashed lines symbolize connections that are not yet assigned, but shown here to clarify
coherences.

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40.7 IFS10GBE GFP Group Selection

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the IFS10GBE symbol ->

This window shows the GFP Group traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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40.8 IFS10GBE VC4 Selection

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the IFS10GBE symbol ->

This window shows the VC4 traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context menus.

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40.9 IFS10GBE ETH <n> Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the IFS10GBE symbol ->

This window shows the Ethernet traffic flow symbols of the selected port and gives access to
the context menus.

Notes:

In the headline, only the working card is shown.

Dashed lines symbolize connections that are not yet assigned, but shown here to clarify
coherences.

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40.10 IFS10GBE GFP Group <n> Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the IFS10GBE symbol ->

This window shows the GFP traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context menus.

Note:

Dashed lines symbolize connections that are not yet assigned, but shown here to clarify
coherences.

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40.11 IFS10GBE GFP <n> Traffic Flow

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the IFS10GBE symbol ->

This window shows the GFP traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context menus.

Note:

Dashed lines symbolize connections that are not yet assigned, but shown here to clarify
coherences.

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40.12 GFP Group Selection

This window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of
the IFS10GBE symbol ->

This window shows the GFP Group traffic flow symbols and gives access to their context
menus.

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40.13 ETH Configuration

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an Ethernet card symbol -> Subview... -> ETH #n -> Configuration

Supervision

With this field, the supervision can be enabled or disabled.

If Automatic is selected, the supervision is disabled in case of no signal, to avoid alarms with
not used ports.

Port Monitoring State/Port Operation State

Displays the enabled or disabled port monitoring state/port operation state.

If the supervision mode is automatic, the monitoring state goes enabled, as soon as a signal
at the ETH input is present. Subsequently the state stays enabled, independent whether the
ETH signal is present.

Flow Control

Config flowcontrol allows you to configure the flow control for this port.

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1: Asymmetrical Rx

2: Asymmetrical Tx

3: Symmetrical

4: Disabled

Remote Fault Indication

Enabled:
Remote fault will be inserted into the outgoing ETH signal, if the SDH route is disturbed, or
the ETH port at the other end of the route receives Remote. If Remote is inserted, the ETH
link partner raises Remote alarm.
Furthermore, in case Remote fault is to be inserted into the outgoing ETH signal, the MAC on
the cards will get disabled completely. Therefore no Ethernet packets are sent any longer in
both directions (i.e. neither in receive nor in transmit direction). As a consequence also the
packet performance counters in ingress direction (i.e. ETH -> SDH) will not count any longer.

Note:

If more information about faults in the SDH link are to be required, it is advisable to enable the
SSF and RDI fault indication on the Ethernet cards.
The SSF will indicate an SDH problem on the egress direction (SDH --> ETH) which will
consequently lead to the remote fault indication to the client port.
Furthermore RDI will be inserted in the SDH TX direction that will indicate the original sending
card that the downlink direction has a problem.

Disabled:
The Tx output signal will be switched OFF, if the SDH route is disturbed, or the ETH port at
the other end of the route receives Remote. If the port is switched OFF, the ETH link partner
raises LinkDown. This feature is useful if the link partner is a router which considers a
physical link down as one of the criteria for starting a re-routing process (e.g. a redundant
path is available).

Local Fault Indication

Enable / Disable

Local Fault Laser Shutdown

Enable / Disable

Laser Data:

Input Power Level [dBm]

Displays the current input power level.

Transmit Frequency [THz]

Displays the current transmit frequency.

Receive Frequency [THz]

Displays the current receive frequency.

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Output Power Level [dBm]

Displays the current output power level.

Note: To show the frequencies in [nm], go to the Main window -> Options -> Settings... ->
Frequency Display: set to Wavelength [nm]. This feature is not applicable for 100 FX Agilent
SFPs.

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40.14 GFP Group Frame performance

Enable Performance Monitoring

The checkbox is set to enable or cleared to disable the performance monitoring

The rows in the table display the current measurement in 15 min and 24 h intervals, when
performance monitoring is enabled.

Display Meaning

Value Date, time, TMP and frames of the current interval

Current 15min Corresponding entries

Current 24h Corresponding entries

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Previous 15 min tab

Previous 24 min tab

This window is accessible via the port connections in the port list, by using the context menu
of an Ethernet card symbol -> Subview... -> ETH #n -> Configuration

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Clear all previous values 15 min and 24 h

Set the checkbox to clear all previous 15 min and 24 h performance records.

Date

Date of the current interval

Time

Time of the current interval

TMP
Elapsed time in the interval.

Dropped Frames Rx
Frames which are coming from the SDH side, and are being dropped. This may have the
following reasons:
The port is set to multichannel, the opposite side sends without being set to multichannel
mode, or vice versa.

Total frames Rx

The total frames received

Average Throughput

Average throughput of transferred downstream bytes of ethernet frames in the passed


measuring interval

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40.15 Asic data information

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of a card symbol -
> Information -> ASIC Data...

This window gives information about the ASIC(s) on the card.

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40.16 LCAS State Configuration

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Configuration -> LCAS State...

This window shows the LCAS state of all LCAS virtual groups in the network element. With
filters, the operator can select special groups.

Filter:

The Termination Point list can be filtered by setting filter options.

Selected Item:

Sink

Displays the sink state.

Source

Displays the source state.

LCAS Source Direction State

Allows to set the LCAS source direction state.

Note:
One member of a LCAS group could have three states:
idle = The LCAS protocol is not activated
active = the LCAS protocol is activated
failed = failure in the signal

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41 Security

41.1 Access Information

This window is accessible via its toolbar button

The window shows the actual access right.

You:

The NSAP of the element manager, which currently owns the "write access".

Nobody:

If the element manager which currently owns the "write access" is connected via F interface,
"F-interface" is shown.

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41.2 NMS NE Password

This window is accessible via the Main Menu -> Security -> Change Password...

The NE stores 3 individual passwords for the operating systems: OS, LCT and NCT.

Each system can change its assigned password, i.e. OS can change only the OS password in
the NE, LCT can only change LCT password and NCT can only change the NCT password in
the NE. In addition, every operating system can reset the other passwords inside the NE to
the default password.

For all OS, LCT and NCT the default password is: NEPASSWORD

As usual, when changing the current password, the operator must enter the current password
and type the new password twice.

Password build rule:

The password must have 8 ASCII printable characters at minimum and 15 at maximum.

Independently if it is successful or not, each attempt to connect and to change a password will
be written into the Activity Log. This Activity Log can be requested by the operator.

Note:

When changing the OS (NMS) password via the LCT, the operator has to update the new
password manually in the DCN properties of the Network Element Controller (NEC).

If this is not done, any new initialization of NEC will fail.

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41.3 Change Password to Default

This window is accessible via the Main Menu -> Security -> Change Password... -> Default...

Before setting a password to default, the current NMS NE password must be entered.

The available setting options depend on the NE control mode (LCT, NCT or OS).

For all OS, LCT and NCT the default password is: NEPASSWORD

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42 Software

42.1 Software Management

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Software Management...

This window displays information about the active APS and the inactive APS and offers
software download functions.

Active APS:

Order Number

Identifies a delivered NE software version.

SW/FW Code

Identifies a delivered NE software version.

APS Record...

Opens the Active APS Record window.

Active APS Compatibility...

Opens the APS Compatibility Information window.

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Inactive APS:

Load State

Load State Description

Not loaded No valid inactive APS is stored persistently in the NE,


and the software storage medium is not prepared for software download

Being loaded Software download in progress

Loaded A complete inactive APS is stored persistently in the NE

Being initialized The software storage medium is being prepared for software download

Initialized The software storage medium is prepared for software download

Order Number

Displays the order number of the inactive APS.

SW/FW Code

Displays the SW/FW code of the inactive APS.

Download... / Delta Download...

Opens a MS Windows standard File Open dialog for APS file selection.

Clicking Open opens the Software Download window.

If the download was successful and the load state is initialized, click Swap APS to set the
inactive APS to active

Swap APS

With the Swap APS button, a shutdown is automatically executed and a NE startup is
induced, using the previous inactive APS. If errors occur during a very early phase of the
startup, the NE startup is interrupted and a second reset is performed to revert the previous
APS.

After a successful swap, the previous APS becomes the inactive APS and vice versa.

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42.2 Software Download

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Software Management... -> Download... -> (in the opened window, select the relevant file) -
> Open.

This window displays APS information and allows to control and monitor the software
download process.

By pressing the Start button, the download process begins.

By pressing the Stop button, the download process can be terminated.

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42.3 Delta Software Download

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Software Management... -> Delta Download... -> (in the opened window, select the relevant
file) -> Open.

This window displays APS information and allows to control and monitor the delta software
download process.

By pressing the Start button, the download process begins.

By pressing the Stop button, the download process can be terminated.

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42.4 Active APS Record

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Software Management... -> APS Record...

This window displays details of the active APS record.

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42.5 APS Compatibility Information

This window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context menu of the NE symbol -
> Software Management... -> Active APS Compatibility...

This window displays the contents of the HW/SW compatibility of the active APS (Application
Program System) object in a tree structure.

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43 Fault Clearance

43.1 NE, Subrack and Microshelf Fault Clearance

Before opening the subrack, or removing any cards or cables, or performing any maintenance
work, please observe the safety and handling instructions given in the OGL (Operator
Guidelines) manual.

The following equipment alarms related to the NE, Subrack and Microshelf can occur:

Alarm name: "2nd Power Supply"

Second Power Supply failed.

1. Check the Power Supply connections and configuration.

2. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "Internal LAN Failed"

Internal LAN failed.

1. Check LAN connections and configuration.

2. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "Loss of Communication Between NE and Management System"

Q-interface link interrupted.

1. Check connection with Q connector

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2. If the alarm persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm Name "Telemetry Interface n"

see TIF Fault Clearance

Optical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Electrical Interface Card Fault Clearance

SCOH and CLU Fault Clear Clearance

Switch Fabric Card Fault Clearance

Fan Unit Fault Clearance

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43.2 Optical Interface Card Fault Clearance


This help page applies to the following SURPASS hiT 7070 cards:

• IFO155M

• IFQ622M

• IFS2G5

• IFS2G5B

• IFQ2G5

• IFQ2G5B

• IFS10G

• IFS10GB

• IFS10G-M

• IFS10G-R

• IFS10G-WLS

• IFQGBE

• IFQBEB

• IFOFE

• IFS40G-MX

• IFSOA

• IFSOA-PDC

• IFSOB

• IFSOB-PDC

Before opening the subrack, or removing any cards or cables, or performing any maintenance
work, please observe the safety and handling instructions given in the OGL (Operator
Guidelines) manual.

The following equipment alarms related to an optical interface card can occur:

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Alarm name: "Major"

HW or SW alarm of the card.

1. Be sure to use the correct card and software versions.

2. Extract the card and insert it again to perform a cold start.


>>> This will interrupt the traffic transferred via this card! <<<

3. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

4. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "T0"

1. To clock failure.

2. Check the timing input.

3. If it is correct, replace the SCOH card.

4. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "T0X"

1. T0X clock set failure.

2. Check the timing input.

3. If it is correct, replace the SCOH card.

4. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "T0Y"

1. T0Y clock set failure.

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2. Check the timing input.

3. If it is correct, replace the SCOH card.

4. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "ISTM Xn" or "ISTM Yn" or ISTM #n

Backplane signal failed.

1. Extract the card and insert it again to perform a cold start.


>>> This will interrupt the traffic transferred via this card! <<<

2. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "Card Unavailable"

Card unavailable.

1. Be sure to use the correct card and software versions.

2. Extract the card and insert it again to perform a cold start.


>>> This will interrupt the traffic transferred via this card! <<<

3. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

4. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "Port Absent"

The port module is missing.

1. Insert a port module of correct type.

2. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "Port Mismatch"

The used port module type does not match the card interface.

1. Replace the port module by the correct type.

2. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

SCOH and CLU Fault Clear Clearance

NE, Subrack and Microshelf Fault Clearance

Electrical Interface Card Fault Clearance

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Switch Fabric Card Fault Clearance

Fan Unit Fault Clearance

TIF Fault Clearance

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43.3 Electrical Interface Card Fault Clearance


This help page applies to the following SURPASS hiT 7070 cards:

• IF2M

• IF345M

• IFO155M-E

• IFQGBE-E

• IFQGBEB-E

• IFOFE-E

• IFOFES-E

• IFOFGE-E

Before opening the subrack, or removing any cards or cables, or performing any maintenance
work, please observe the safety and handling instructions given in the OGL (Operator
Guidelines) manual.

The following equipment alarms related to an electrical interface card can occur:

Alarm name: "Major"

HW or SW alarm of the card.

1. Be sure to use the correct card and software versions.

2. Extract the card and insert it again to perform a cold start.


>>> This will interrupt the traffic transferred via this card! <<<

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3. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

4. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "T0"

Internal NE system clock failed.

1. Be sure to use the correct timing configuration.

2. Extract the SCOH card and insert it again to perform a cold start.

5. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "ISTM Xn" or "ISTM Yn" or ISTM #n

Backplane signal failed.

1. Extract the card and insert it again to perform a cold start.


>>> This will interrupt the traffic transferred via this card! <<<

2. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service..

Alarm name: "Card Unavailable"

Card failed.

1. Be sure to use the correct card and software versions.

2. Extract the card and insert it again to perform a cold start.


>>> This will interrupt the traffic transferred via this card! <<<

3. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

4. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "LSU n Missing" (only with IF2M cards)

Line Switching Unit missing.

1. Check the dedicated LSU.

2. Extract the IF2M card and insert it again to perform a cold start.
>>> This will interrupt the traffic transferred via this card! <<<

3. If the alarm persists, replace the LSU / IF2M card.

4. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "Protection Shelf Failed" (only with IFO155M-E)

Protection Shelf failed.

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1. Check the connections and the configuration.

2. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "2nd Power Supply" (only with IFO155M-E)

Second Power Supply failed.

1. Check the Power Supply connections and configuration.

2. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "Internal LAN Failed" (only with IFO155M-E)

Internal LAN failed.

1. Check LAN connections and configuration.

2. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "PLC" (only with IFOFES-E)

Partial Loss of Capacity.

1. Check the configuration, what´s the minimum capacity (Mbit/s) of an LCAS group. If
there is a VC12-5v (5x 2.1 Mbit = 10.5 Mbit) and the threshold is set at 7, then the alarm
rises, when 2 VC12 have failed. This alarm occurs for Rx (PLCR), if received VCs are
failed, and Tx (PLCT), if the sent VCs are not present at the partner side. Even a wrong
(too high adjusted) PLC threshold has to be considered.

2. Check whether TTI informations for VCs are present.

3. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

4. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "TLC" (only with IFOFES-E)

Total Loss of Capacity

1. Check if all VCs of an LCAS group are failed. This alarm occurs also for Rx (TLCR) and
Tx (TLCT).

2. Check whether TTI informations for VCs are present.

3. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

4. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

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Alarm name: "FELNE" (only with IFOFES-E)

FarEndLCAS not enabled. One side is configured with LCAS, and the other not (only VC
groups).

1. Check if both sides are configured in the same way, especially that in both sides LCAS
is configured.

2. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "FOPR" (only with IFOFES-E)

Failure of Protocol. The LCAS protocol has CRC errors.

1. Check if there is a degraded SDH link.

2. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "MND" (only with IFOFES-E)

Member Not Detectable. Several VCs of the LCAS group are not detectable or the delay
between each other is too great.

1. Check if all members of the LCAS-group have not more than 45 ms differential delay.

2. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name:"SQM" (only with IFOFES-E)

Sequence mismatch. The number of the VCs inside of the LCAS group is inconsistent.

1. Check if both sides are configured in the same way.

2. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

SCOH and CLU Fault Clear Clearance

NE, Subrack and Microshelf Fault Clearance

Optical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Switch Fabric Card Fault Clearance

Fan Unit Fault Clearance

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TIF Fault Clearance

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43.4 Switch Fabric Card Fault Clearance


This help page applies to the following SURPASS hiT 7070 cards:

• SF2G5

• SF2G5

• SF10G

• SF160G

Before opening the subrack, or removing any cards or cables, or performing any maintenance
work, please observe the safety and handling instructions given in the OGL (Operator
Guidelines) manual.

The following equipment alarms related to a switch fabric card can occur:

Alarm name: "Major"

HW or SW alarm of the card.

1. Be sure to use the correct card and software versions.

2. Extract the card and insert it again to perform a cold start.


>>> This will interrupt the traffic transferred via this card! <<<

3. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

4. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

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Alarm name: "T0"

1. To clock failure.

2. Check the timing input.

3. If it is correct, replace the SCOH card.

4. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "T0X"

1. T0X clock set failure.

2. Check the timing input.

3. If it is correct, replace the SCOH card.

4. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "T0Y"

1. T0Y clock set failure.

2. Check the timing input.

3. If it is correct, replace the SCOH card.

4. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.n

Alarm name: "Failuer of ISTM Xn" or "Failure of ISTM Yn"

Backplane signal failed.

1. Extract the card and insert it again to perform a cold start.


>>> This will interrupt the traffic transferred via this card! <<<

2. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "Failure of Internal Traffic Signal n"

Failure of Internal Traffic Signal.

1. Extract the card and insert it again to perform a cold start.


>>> This will interrupt the traffic transferred via this card! <<<

2. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "Card Unavailable"

Card unavailable.

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1. Be sure to use the correct card and software versions.

2. Extract the card and insert it again to perform a cold start.


>>> This will interrupt the traffic transferred via this card! <<<

3. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

4. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

SCOH, CLU, NE and Subrack Fault Clearance

Optical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Electrical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Fan Unit Fault Clearance

TIF Fault Clearance

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43.5 SCOH and CLU Card Fault Clearance

Before opening the subrack, or removing any cards or cables, or performing any maintenance
work, please observe the safety and handling instructions given in the OGL (Operator
Guidelines) manual.

The following equipment alarms related to the SCOH and CLU cards can occur:

Alarm name: "EOW Unavailable"

EOW failed.

1. Be sure to use the correct card and software versions.

2. Extract the SCOH card and insert it again to perform a cold start.

3. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

4. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "Fan Failure"

Both fan units missing or at least two fans failed.

1. Replace the fan unit immediately.

2. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

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Alarm names: "Fan Unit 1 Failure", "Fan Unit 2 Failure"

One fan failed or at low speed.

1. Replace the fan unit soon.

2. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "Flash SW"

Flash SW failed.

For more information, see How to Replace an MMC and/or the SCOH

1. In case of a single Flash SW alarm, configure "Set to Idle" and "Set to Active".

2. If the alarm still persists, replace the defective MMC.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "Major"

HW or SW alarm of the SCOH card.

1. Extract the SCOH card and insert it again to perform a cold start.

2. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "T0"

T0 clock failure.

1. Check the timing input.

2. If it is correct, replace the SCOH card.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "T0X"

T0X clock set failure.

1. Check the timing input.

2. If it is correct, replace the SCOH card.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "T0Y"

T0Y clock set failure.

1. Check the timing input.

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2. If it is correct, replace the SCOH card.

3. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "ULED Fail"

LED supply voltage (generated by SCOH for all cards) failed.

1. Replace the SCOH card.

2. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Alarm name: "Card Unavailable"

SCOH card unavailable.

1. Be sure to use the correct card and software versions.

2. Extract the SCOH card and insert it again to perform a cold start.

3. If the alarm persists, replace the card.

4. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Optical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Electrical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Switch Fabric Card Fault Clearance

NE and Subrack Fault Clearance

Fan Unit Fault Clearance

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43.6 TIF Fault Clearance

Before opening the subrack, or removing any cards or cables, or performing any maintenance
work, please observe the safety and handling instructions given in the OGL (Operator
Guidelines) manual.

The following equipment alarms related to the TIF interface can occur:

As a basic principle, TIF alarms relate to faults that are not in the home NE.

SCOH and CLU Fault Clear Clearance

NE, Subrack and Microshelf Fault Clearance

Optical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Electrical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Switch Fabric Card Fault Clearance

Fan Unit Fault Clearance

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43.7 Fan Unit Fault Clearance

Before opening the subrack, or removing any cards or cables, or performing any maintenance
work, please observe the safety and handling instructions given in the OGL (Operator
Guidelines) manual.

The red fault LED indicates at least one fan is at low speed or failed.

Alarm name: "Fan Failure"

At least one fan is at low speed or failed.

1. Replace the fan unit according to the alarm types: "Fan Failure" and "Fan Unit 1/2
Failure",
see SCOH and CLU Fault Clear Clearance

2. If the alarm still persists, contact the Siemens Customer Service.

Optical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Electrical Interface Card Fault Clearance

Switch Fabric Card Fault Clearance

TIF Fault Clearance

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44 How to... (General Tasks)

44.1 How to Configure NSAP Settings

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, right-click the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> Stack
Parameters -> Configuration

3. In the Stack Parameters Config window, Layer 3 (NSAP) field, you can change the
address settings, see MCF Stack Parameters Configuration.

Note:

The NSAP settings have critical influence on the entire network configuration and must not be
changed without prior agreement of the network administrator.

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44.2 How to Configure the Subrack Equipping

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the correct
Subrack tab is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, right-click the slot number symbol where you want to change the NE
equipment. A submenu appears, displaying all possible card types of this slot.

3. Click the required card type and configure the ports, if applicable. The card symbol of
the selected card type is added to the Module View.

4. For further configurations, right-click the card symbol, and on the submenu, click
Configuration.

How to Configure PDH and SDH Ports

SF2G5/SF10G Limitations in the Single-row Subrack

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44.3 How to Configure / Remove Traffic Cards

Configuring a traffic card:

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the correct
Subrack tab is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, right-click a slot number symbol.

3. Select a card from the context menu.

4. Select the Provisioning Modes, separately for each port if applicable.

5. Click Apply.
The card will be added to the required equipping.

6. You can change the Provisioning Modes later on via the context menu of the card ->
Configuration -> Port Provisioning...

7. For further configurations, use the context menus of the card symbol and of the
associated symbol(s) in the port list (appearing when the card symbol is clicked).

Removing a traffic card from the required equipping:

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the correct
Subrack tab is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, right-click the slot number symbol.

3. Select Empty or Empty-Auto (or another card type) from the context menu.

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44.4 How to Configure PDH and SDH Ports

1. In the Module View, right-click a PDH or SDH interface card symbol -> Configuration ->
Port Provisioning...

2. A Port Provisioning Config window opens.


(An equivalent Card Equipment Config window opens automatically when a slot is newly
equipped with a SDH interface card.)

3. Select Empty for every unused port.

4. Select Working or one of the offered protection schemes for every used port.

5. In protection case, the involved partner slots are displayed. Be sure that they are
equipped with the same card type and configured properly.

6. Click Apply.

How to Configure the Subrack Equipping

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44.5 How to Copy Alarm, Performance and Traffic Configurations from Object
to Object

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the correct
Subrack tab is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, click the symbol an interface card or packet switch fabric card.

3. In the port list, select a port symbol -> right-click Subview -> traffic symbol -> Copy
Data...
(or repeatedly Subview -> traffic symbol -> Copy Data..., if applicable)

4. In the Copy Data window, Copy Items area, set the checkbox(es) of the configuration(s)
you want to copy,
or click All Items to copy all configurations shown in the list.

5. In the Copy Units area, the Source field displays the source slot number and card name.

6. In the Targets field, the slot numbers of the possible targets are displayed.

7. Select the target(s) to where you want to copy the configuration settings.
To select more than one target, use the <Shift> or <Ctrl> keys, or click All Targets to
select all entries in the list.

8. Click Apply. The selected configuration of the source card is copied to the card/cards
selected in the Targets field.

Note:

Copy Data may raise errors in the message list for objects/attributes, which cannot be copied
because of hardware limitations (possible equipping).

How to Copy Card Configurations from Object to Object

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44.6 How to Copy Card Configurations from Object to Object

1. In the Module View, right-click a suitable card symbol -> Copy Card Data...

2. In the Copy Card Data window , the Source field displays the source slot number and
card name.

3. In the Targets field, the slot numbers for the possible targets are displayed.

4. Select the target to where you want to copy the configuration settings or click All Targets
to select all entries in the list.

5. Click Apply. The selected configuration of the source card is copied to the card/cards
selected in the Targets field.

Note:

Copy Card Data may raise errors in the message list for objects/attributes, which cannot be
copied because of hardware limitations (possible equipping).

How to Copy Alarm, Performance and Traffic Configurations from Object to Object

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44.7 How to Configure ETH Cards and Debugging

Configuring ETH cards:

1. Set the dedicated MUX structure (only IFOFES-E):


Select the card -> Configuration -> VC4 Subview... -> VC4 (Mux) #n -> Subview -> VC4
-> Configuration -> Mux Preparation.

2. Set the concatenation (only IFOFES-E):


Select the card -> Configuration -> Concatenation...

3. Select a template (not with IFOFES-E):


You should think before, which VC´s (capacity) are being used and then set a template,
cause a belated modification is only possible with traffic interruption of all ports.
Select the card -> Configuration -> Concatenation...

Note: Adjacent VC4-4v can be changed over, via "Modify Template", to VC4-2v.. VC4-
6v. The total sum must be always 8 VC4.

4. Setting of Bandwidth and Subchanneling:


Select the card -> Configuration -> GFP Assignment.

5. Switching the VC´s:


E.g. for a VC12-5v, 3 VC12 are switched via one SDH card/port and the other 2 VC12
via another SDH card/port. Therefore, not a VC12-5v must be selected, but the
particular VC12´s in the cross connection window.

6. Concerning LCAS:
For all involved VC´s, LCAS must be activated.

ETH traffic is not running:

1. Is the ETH link o.k.?


Check the ETH Configuration window.

2. Check the "Signal Label" and the "TTI" with the VC4 Configuration window.
When virtual concatenation is configured, check all single VCs (if o.k. the SDH
connection is sure).

3. Both partners must have the same subchanneling entries (on or off). See GFP
Assignment window.

4. If subchanneling is configured, check that channel ID is identical with both partners.

5. Are VCAT groups at both partners configured the same way (both with LCAS activated
or not; no mixed way)?

6. With the Ethernet Packet Performance window, you can see, wether port traffic is
coming/going (Rx/Tx). If all is dropped at Tx, then probably the subchanneling or the
subchannel ID is wrong configured (Sink and Source port is not the same).

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45 How to... (Timing)

45.1 How to Configure the Timing

1. In the Module View, right-click the NE symbol -> SEC...

T0:

2. In the Synchronous Equipment Clock window , right-click the T0 symbol ->


Configuration...

3. Select the Requested Timing Source for T0:


T1 (STM signals), T3 (external clock input), Auto Selection (depending of the quality of
the available clock pulses) or Free Running (in case no clock input is available).

- Forced selection overrides the priority orders of the timing references, the received
quality levels of the timing references, and any Manual selections.
- Manual selection overrides the priority orders of the timing references, but does not
override the received quality levels of the timing references, or any Forced selections.

4. Click Apply. Click Close.

T1:

5. If a T1 timing source is used, right-click the T1 symbol -> Configuration...


In the T1 Config window, Timing References tab, select the card(s) and port(s) used as
timing references.

6. Click Apply. Click Close.

T3:

7. If a T3 timing source is used, right-click the T3 symbol -> Configuration...


In the T3/T4 Config window, select the T3 mode and SSM settings (quality information
about the used clock pulse, transmitted in the MSOH of the STM-n signal)

8. Click Apply. Click Close.

9. In the Synchronous Equipment Clock window, SA-Bit selection field next to the T3
symbol, select the SA bit(s) to be used with T3.

10. In the Synchronous Equipment Clock window, T0 Prio column, right-click the yellow field
next to each used T1 or T3 timing source and define a priority relating to the T0 system
clock selection.

11. You can lock out each T1 and T3 timing source (so that it is generally not available as a
synchronization reference) by clicking the green hook next to the T0 Prio field. A red
cross will appear indicating the lockout state of this timing source.
To reset the lockout state, click the red cross.

T4:

12. Right-click the T4 symbol -> Configuration...

13. In the T3/T4 Config window, select the Requested Timing Source for T4, the T4 Mode,
and the Minimum Quality Threshold for T4.

14. Click Apply. Click Close.

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15. In the Synchronous Equipment Clock window, T4 Prio column, right-click the yellow field
next to each used T1 timing source, and define a priority relating to the T4 clock output
selection.

16. In the SA-Bit selection field next to the T4 symbol, select the SA bit to be used with T4.

17. In the left-hand bottom part of the Synchronous Equipment Clock window, you can
enable the Use of SSM for Selection and you can select the Wait to Restore (WTR)
Time.

18. Click Apply. Click Close.

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45.2 How to Set Sync Priorities

1. In the Module View, right-click the NE symbol -> SEC...)

2. In the Synchronous Equipment Clock window, right-click the T0 Prio or T4 Prio field of
the concerned T1 or T3 clock, select the priority (1 = highest) or "do not use".
If the selected priority number is not unique within T0 Prio or T4 Prio, the system will
change the other priorities automatically.

3. Click Apply.

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46 How to... (Alarms)

46.1 How to Configure the Visible Alarm Signaling

1. In the Tool Bar, click the Option Settings button.

2. In the Option Settings window, select the Alarm Severity Threshold to be displayed.
No alarms with lower priority will be displayed.

3. If the Alarm Flash checkbox in the General field is disabled, an alarm is indicated by
highlighting the concerned symbol(s) permanently red, instead of flashing red.

4. Click OK.

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46.2 How to Suppress Alarms

Suppressing Equipment or SEC Alarms

1. In the Module View, right-click the relevant symbol -> Fault -> Equipment Alarms... or
SEC Alarms...
(In case of an already raised alarm, the concerned symbols are highlighted red or
flashing red.).

2. In the Alarm window, set the Suppression checkbox of the alarm(s).


Raised alarms are displayed at the top of the list.

3. Click Apply.

Suppressing Communication Alarms

1. In the Module View, click the relevant card symbol.


(In case of an already raised alarm, the concerned symbols are highlighted red or
flashing red.).

2. In the traffic view, right-click the card symbol -> Subview... -> STM-n or En-> Fault ->
Communication Alarms...

3. In the Alarm window, set the Suppression checkbox of the alarm(s).

4. Click Apply.

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46.3 How to Configure TIF Ports

1. In the Module View, right-click the NE symbol -> Configuration -> TIF...

2. In the NE - TIF #n Config window, enter an individual name and select the Closed or
Open input polarity for each used TIF port.

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47 How to... (Cross Connections)

47.1 How to Set or Clear Cross Connection Filter Options

Setting cross connection filter options:

1. In the Tool Bar, click the Cross Connection List button.

2. In the Cross Connections List window, Filter area, use the selection fields to select the
filtering features.

3. Click Set Filter to activate your filter settings. The table shows the available cross
connections depending on your filter settings.

Clearing all cross connection filter settings:

1. In the Tool Bar, click the Cross Connection List button.

2. In the Cross Connections List window, click Reset Filter. The selection field settings
change to All.

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47.2 How to Create a Cross Connection

1. In the Tool Bar, click the Cross Connection List button.

2. In the Cross Connections List window, click Add...

3. In the Add Cross Connection window, select the CC Type, VC Level and Concatenation
Counter N value (if applicable).

TP A:

4. In the TP Selection area, select the Card and the VC number you want as cross
connection start point.

5. Click the button "To TPA >>"


The selected termination point appears in the New CC area as TP A entry.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

TP B:

6. In the TP Selection area, select the Card and the VC number you want as cross
connection end point.

7. Click the button "To TPB >>"


The selected termination point appears in the New CC area as TP B entry.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

8. If no TP B’ termination point is required, proceed with step #12.

TP B’:

9. In the TP Selection area, select the Card and the VC number you want as TP B’ cross
connection end point.
(The TP B’ selections depend on the selected CC Type.)

10. Click the button "To TPB' >>"


The selected termination point appears in the New CC area as TP B' entry.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

11. Click Propose Connection. - The proposed cross connection is displayed with blue text.

12. Click Connect. - The cross connection entry changes to black text if connected.
In the TP Selection list, the involved TPs are marked by asterisks.

13. You can display an illustration of all created cross connections by clicking Graphic...

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47.3 How to Create an SDH-SDH VC12 Cross Connection

1. In the Tool Bar, click the Cross Connection List button.

2. In the Cross Connections List window, click Add...

3. In the Add Cross Connection window, select the VC12 VC Level.

4. The SDH card classifications can be displayed by clicking Graphic... (-> Close).

5. In the TP Selection area, select the Card and the VC number you want as cross
connection start point.

6. Click the button "To TPA >>"


The selected termination point appears in the New CC area as TP A entry.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

7. In the TP Selection area, select the Card and the VC number you want as cross
connection end point.

8. Click the button "To TPB >>"


The selected termination point appears in the New CC area as TP B entry.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

9. If applicable (depending on the connection type), repeat steps 7 and 8 with TPB'.

10. Click Propose Connection. - The proposed cross connection is displayed with blue text.

11. Click Connect. - The cross connection entry changes to black text if connected.

12. You can display an illustration of all created cross connections by clicking Graphic...

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47.4 How to Create an SDH-SDH VC3 Cross Connection

1. In the Tool Bar, click the Cross Connection List button.

2. In the Cross Connections List window, click Add...

3. In the Add Cross Connection window, select the VC3 VC Level.

4. The SDH card classifications can be displayed by clicking Graphic... (-> Close).

5. In the TP Selection area, select the Card and the VC number you want as cross
connection start point.

6. Click the button "To TPA >>"


The selected termination point appears in the New CC area as TP A entry.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

7. In the TP Selection area, select the Card and the VC number you want as cross
connection end point.

8. Click the button "To TPB >>"


The selected termination point appears in the New CC area as TP B entry.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

9. If applicable (depending on the connection type), repeat steps 7 and 8 with TPB'.

10. Click Propose Connection. - The proposed cross connection is displayed with blue text.

11. Click Connect. - The cross connection entry changes to black text if connected.

12. You can display an illustration of all created cross connections by clicking Graphic...

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47.5 How to Create an SDH-SDH VC4 Cross Connection

1. In the Tool Bar, click the Cross Connection List button.

2. In the Cross Connections List window, click Add...

3. In the Add Cross Connection window, select the VC4 VC Level.

4. The SDH card classifications can be displayed by clicking Graphic... (-> Close).

5. In the TP Selection area, select the Card and the VC number you want as cross
connection start point.

6. Click the button "To TPA >>"


The selected termination point appears in the New CC area as TP A entry.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

7. In the TP Selection area, select the Card and the VC number you want as cross
connection end point.

8. Click the button "To TPB >>"


The selected termination point appears in the New CC area as TP B entry.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

9. If applicable (depending on the connection type), repeat steps 7 and 8 with TPB'.

10. Click Propose Connection. - The proposed cross connection is displayed with blue text.

11. Click Connect. - The cross connection entry changes to black text if connected.

12. You can display an illustration of all created cross connections by clicking Graphic...

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47.6 How to Create an SDH-ETH VC12/VC3 Cross Connection

1. Before a VC12 cross connection on the ETH card could be done, the multiplex structure
on the ETH card must be changed to VC12.

2. In the Tool Bar, click the Cross Connection List button.

3. In the Cross Connections List window, click Add...

4. In the Add Cross Connection window, select the connection type.

5. Select the VC12/VC3 connection layer.

6. Select an SDH card in the Card A Selection field, select a TP in the TP A Selection field.

7. Select an Ethernet card in the Card B Selection field, select a TP in the TP B Selection
field.

8. The SDH and Ethernet card classifications can be displayed by clicking Graphic... (-
>Close).

9. Select the applicable TP indexes.

Attention: On the TP, which relates to the ETH card, the LCT offers always all possible
TP indexes of the VC level (i.e. 3x VC3 and 63x VC12).

10. Click Propose Connection. - The proposed cross connection is displayed with blue text.

11. Click Connect. - The cross connection entry changes to black text if connected.

12. Click Close. - The new cross connection is displayed in the Cross Connections List
(depending on the filter settings).

13. You can display an illustration of all created cross connections by clicking Graphic...

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47.7 How to Create an SDH-SDH VC12-nv/VC3-2v Cross Connection

1. Before a cross connection at VC12nv/ VC3-2v level could be performed, the following
preliminary step need to be carried out:
on the LO matrix (SF10G / SF2G5) two VC12-nv/VC3-2v groups need to be created (see
also 52.2 “How to configure SDH concatenations”): a first one to be connected to the first
SDH card and the second to be connected to the second SDH card; in this phase the
operator must care that the two new groups are consistent (i.e. they include the same
members) with the circuits to be connected from the SDH cards.

Example: if the VC3-2v coming from the first SDH line card uses VC3 #2 and #3, the
VC3-2v configured on the LO matrix that will be connected to this group must include the
same members: dually, if the VC3-2v coming from the second SDH line card uses VC3
#2 and #3, the VC3-2v configured on the LO matrix that will be connected to this group
must include the same members:
In case of VC12-nv groups to be connected the same attention has to be paid.

2. In the Tool Bar, click the Cross Connection List button.

3. In the Cross Connections List window, click Add...

4. In the Add Cross Connection window, select the connection type.

5. Select the VC12-nv or VC3-2v connection layer.

6. Select the first SDH card in the Card A Selection field, select as TP in the TP A Selection
field the VC4mux that contains the VC group to be connected.

7. Select the second SDH card in the Card B Selection field, select as TP in the TP B
Selection field the VC4mux that contains the VC group to be connected

8. Click Propose Connection: the combined cross connection proposed by the LCT (made of
three single connections) is displayed in blue text.
The operator must now check that proposed connections are correct, i.e.

1. the VC12-nv/VC3-2v group on the LO matrix attached to the first SDH card must
be the one consistent with the group configured / expected from that line side

2. the VC12-nv/VC3-2v group on the LO matrix attached to the second SDH card
must be the one consistent with the group configured / expected from that line
side

If so, end the procedure by executing steps 9 and 10.

If no, do not accept the proposed connection and connect all the involved VC groups/TPs one
by one in three consecutive steps, and continue from point 12.

9. Click Connect. – If the shown connections is the cross connection entry changes to black
text if connected.

10. Click Close. - The new cross connection is displayed in the Cross Connections List
(depending on the filter settings)

11. You can display an illustration of all created cross connections by clicking Graphic..-->
End of procedure

12. In the Cross Connections List window, click Add

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13. In the Add Cross Connection window, select the desired connection type (VC12-nv / VC3-
2v connection layer):

14. Select the first SDH card in the Card A Selection field, select as TP in the TP A Selection
field the VC4mux that contains the VC group to be connected from that card

15. Select on the LO matrix in the Card B Selection field, select as TP in the TP B Selection
field the VC group to be connected to the first SDH card, according to the incoming
circuit

16. Click Propose Connection and accept

17. Repeat steps from 12 to 16 to connect the VC group in the LO matrix to the VC group in
the second SDH card, now selecting as Card A the second SDH card, TP A the VC4mux
that contains the VC group to be connected from that card; Card B the LO Matrix and TP
B the VC group in the LO to be connected to the second SDH card

18. Repeat steps from 12 to 16 to reciprocally connect the VC groups in the LO matrix, now
selecting as Card A the LO matrix and TP A one of the VC groups created at point 1.b: as
card B again the LO Matrix and as TP B the other VC group created at point 1)

19. You can display an illustration of all created cross connections by clicking Graphic.. -->
End of procedure

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47.8 How to Create an SDH-ETH VC12-nv/VC3-2v Cross Connection

1. Before a cross connection at VC12nv/ VC3-2v level could be performed, the


following preliminary steps need to be carried out:

1. the VC12-nv /VC3-2v group must be created on the ETH card (see also 52.2
“How to configure ETH concatenations”)

2. on the LO matrix (SF10G / SF2G5) two VC12-nv/VC3-2v groups need to be


created (see also 52.1 “How to configure ETH concatenations”): a first one to be
connected to the SDH card and the second to be connected to the ETH card; in
this phase the operator must care that the two new groups are consistent (i.e.
they include the same members) with the VC group to be connected from the
SDH card and with the group configured on the ETH cards.
Example: if the VC3-2v coming from SDH line card uses VC3 #2 and #3, the
VC3-2v configured on the LO matrix that will be connected to this group must
include the same members: dually, if on the ETH card a VC3-2v using VC3 #1
and #2 has been set-up, the VC3-2v on the LO matrix that will be attached to this
group must include the same members.
In case of VC12-nv groups to be connected the same attention has to be paid.
2. In the Tool Bar, click the Cross Connections List button

3. In the Cross Connections List window, click Add...


4. In the Add Cross Connection window, select the connection type:
5. Select the VC12-nv or VC3-2v connection layer.
6. Select the SDH card in the Card A Selection field, select as TP in the TP A Selection
field the VC4mux that contains the VC group to be connected to the ETH card.
7. Select the ETH card in the Card B Selection field, select as TP in the TP B Selection
field the VC group previously created at point 1.a.
8. Click Propose Connection: the combined cross connection proposed by the LCT
(made of three single connections) is displayed in blue text.
The operator must now check that proposed connections are correct, i.e.:

1. the VC12-nv/VC3-2v group on the LO matrix attached to the SDH card must be
the one consistent with the group configured / expected from the line side

2. 4. the VC12-nv/VC3-2v group on the LO matrix attached to the ETH card must
be the one consistent with the corresponding group previously configured (point
1.a) on the ETH card.

If so, end the procedure by executing steps 9 and 10.

If no, do not accept the proposed connection and connect all the involved VC groups/TPs one
by one in three consecutive steps, and continue from point 12

9. Click Connect. – If the shown connections is the cross connection entry changes to
black text if connected.
10. Click Close. - The new cross connection is displayed in the Cross Connections List
(depending on the filter settings)
11. You can display an illustration of all created cross connections by clicking Graphic..--
> End of procedure
12. In the Cross Connections List window, click Add

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13. In the Add Cross Connection window, select the desired connection type (VC12-nv /
VC3-2v connection layer):
14. Select the SDH card in the Card A Selection field, select as TP in the TP A Selection
field the VC4 that contains the VC group to be connected to the ETH card
15. Select on the LO matrix in the Card B Selection field, select as TP in the TP B
Selection field the VC group to be connected to the SDH card, according to the
incoming circuit
16. Click Propose Connection and accept
17. Repeat steps from 12 to 16 to connect the VC group in the LO matrix to the VC group
in the ETH card, now selecting as Card A the ETH card, TP A the VC group created
at point 1a; Card B the LO Matrix and TP B the VC group in the LO to be connected
to the ETH card
18. Repeat steps from 12 to 16 to reciprocally connect the VC groups in the LO matrix,
now selecting as Card A the LO matrix and TP A one of the VC groups created at
point 1.b: as card B again the LO Matrix and as TP B the other VC group created at
point 1.b.)
19. You can display an illustration of all created cross connections by clicking Graphic.. --
> End of procedure

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47.9 How to Create an SDH-PDH Cross Connection

1. Only in case of using a microshelf:


Make sure that a LNQ622 and a Switch Fabric card are additionally installed in subrack
1.

2. In the tool bar, click the Cross Connection List button.

3. In the Cross Connections List window, click Add...

4. In the Add Cross Connection window, select the VC12 LC Layer.

5. The SDH and PDH card classifications can be displayed by clicking Graphic... (->
Close).

6. In the TP Selection area, select the Card and the VC number you want as cross
connection start point.

7. Click the button "To TPA >>"


The selected termination point appears in the New CC area as TP A entry.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

8. In the TP Selection area, select the LNQ622M card or an IF2M / IF345M card
respectively, and select the VC number you want as cross connection end point.

9. Click the button "To TPB >>"


The selected termination point appears in the New CC area as TP B entry.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

10. If applicable (depending on the connection type), repeat steps 8 and 9 with TPB'.

11. The SDH card classification can be displayed by clicking Graphic... (-> Close).

12. Click Propose Connection. - The proposed cross connection is displayed with blue
text.

13. Click Connect. - The cross connection entry changes to black text if connected.

14. You can display an illustration of all created cross connections by clicking Graphic...

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47.10 How to Add and Remove Path Protections

Adding a path protection:

1. In the Main Menu, click the Cross Connection List button.

2. In the Cross Connections List window, select an unprotected cross connection.


Click Details...

3. In the Cross Connection Details window, select the cross connection in the list.
Click Modify...

4. In the Modify Cross Connection window, CC Type field, select the equivalent protected
cross connection type.

5. In the TP Selection field, select the Card and the VC number you want as protection end
point.

6. Click Add Protection.

Removing a path protection:

1. In the Main Menu, click the Cross Connection List button.

2. In the Cross Connections List window, select the cross connection.


Click Details...

3. In the Cross Connection Details window, select the cross connection in the list.
Click Modify...

4. Click Remove Work. Path or Remove Prot Path.

5. Confirm the warning message informing you that the traffic will be interrupted.
The selected cross connection remains connected, but becomes unprotected.

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47.11 How to Create a Drop / Continue Connection

1. In the Tool Bar, click the Cross Connections List button

2. In the Cross Connections List window, click Add...

3. In the Add Cross Connection window, select the Unidirectional Unprotected CC Type.

4. Select the VC Level.

5. Line West: Select a card and a TP in the TP Selection area.


Click the button "To TPA >>".
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

6. Line East: Select a card and a TP in the TP Selection area.


Click the button "To TPB >>".
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

7. Click Propose Connection. - The proposed cross connection is displayed with blue text.

8. Click Connect. - The cross connection entry changes to black text if connected.

9. Select the Unidirectional Tail End CC Type.

10. In the TP Selection area, select the same settings as in step 5.


Click the button "To TPB >>".
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

11. In the TP Selection area, select the same settings as in step 6.


Click the button "To TPB' >>".
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

12. Tributary: Select a card and a TP in the TP Selection area.


Click the button "To TPA >>".
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

13. Click Propose Connection. - The proposed cross connection is displayed with blue text.

14. Click Connect. - The cross connection entry changes to black text if connected.

15. You can display an illustration of all created cross connections by clicking Graphic...

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47.12 How to Create a Broadcast Cross Connection

1. In the Tool Bar, click the Cross Connections List button

2. In the Cross Connections List window, click Add...

3. In the Add Cross Connection window, select the Unidirectional Unprotected CC Type.

4. Select the VC Level.

5. In the TP Selection area, select the Card and the VC number you want as cross
connection start point

6. Click the button "To TPA >>"


The selected termination point appears in the New CC area as TP A entry.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

7. In the TP Selection area, select the Card and the VC number you want as cross
connection end point

8. Click the button "To TPB >>"


The selected termination point appears in the New CC area as TP B entry.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

9. Click Propose Connection. - The proposed cross connection is displayed with blue text.

10. Click Connect. - The cross connection entry changes to black text if connected.

11. Repeat the steps 5 to 10 depending on the required number of branches, with the same
card A and TP a settings.

12. You can display an illustration of all created cross connections by clicking Graphic...

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47.13 How to Add a Branch to a Broadcast Cross Connection

1. In the Tool Bar, click the Cross Connections List button

2. In the Cross Connections List window, find one branch of the existing broadcast cross
connection in the list.

3. Click Add...

4. In the Add Cross Connection window, select the Unidirectional Unprotected CC Type.

5. Select the same VC Level as the existing branches have.

6. Select the same card A and TP A as the existing branches have.


Click To TP A >>.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

7. Select card B and TP B in the TP Selection field.


Click To TP B >>.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

8. Click Propose Connection. - The proposed cross connection is displayed with blue text.

9. Click Connect. - The cross connection entry changes to black text if connected.

10. You can display a graphic of all created cross connections by clicking
Graphic..

11. You can display a graphic of the TP relations of a selected cross connection by clicking
Details... (select the list entry) -> Graphic Details ...

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47.14 How to Delete a Branch of a Broadcast Connection

1. In the Tool Bar, click the Cross Connections List button

2. In the Cross Connections List window, select the branch of the broadcast cross
connection.

3. Click Delete.

4. Confirm the warning message informing you that the traffic will be interrupted.

5. If the following message is displayed, confirm it: "The VC4 Path Cross Connection is
used in at least one combined Low Order Cross Connection".
It is displayed when more than one lower order cross connections use a higher order
cross connection. In this case, the higher order cross connection can only be deleted
after having deleted the last lower order cross connection.

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47.15 How to Disconnect a Cross Connection

1. In the Tool Bar, click the Cross Connections List button

2. In the Cross Connections List window, select the cross connection to be disconnected.

3. Click Disconnect.

4. Confirm the warning message informing you that the traffic will be interrupted.

5. If the following message is displayed, confirm it: "The VC4 Path Cross Connection is
used in at least one combined Low Order Cross Connection".
It is displayed when more than one lower order cross connections use a higher order
cross connection. In this case, the higher order cross connection can only be
disconnected after having disconnected the last lower order cross connection.

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47.16 How to Configure DCC Cross Connections

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, right-click the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> MCF... -> DCC ->
Configuration...

3. In the MCF - DCC Config window, DCC List, right-click the DCC channel you want to
configure.

4. On the submenu, click Configuration... to open the DCC Linkage Configuration window.

5. In this window, make the relevant settings.

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48 How to... (OH Cross Connections)

48.1 How to Set or Clear OH Cross Connection Filter Options

Setting OH cross connection filter options:

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, right-click the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> OH Cross
Connections...

3. In the Overhead Cross Connections window, in the Filter field of either tab, use the
selection fields to select the filtering features.

4. Click Set Filter to activate your filter settings. The table shows the available cross
connections depending on your filter settings.

Clearing all OH cross connection filter settings:

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, right-click the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> OH Cross
Connections...

3. In the Overhead Cross Connections window, click Reset Filter. The selection field
settings change to All.

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48.2 How to Create an OH Cross Connection

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, right-click the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> OH Cross
Connections...

3. In the Overhead Cross Connections window, OH TP List tab, OH Termination Point list,
select the entry you want as OH cross connection start point.

4. Click Set as TP A. The selected OH cross connection start point appears in the New OH
Cross Connection area as TP A entry.

5. In the list, select the entry you want as OH cross connection end point.

6. Click Set as TP B. The selected OH Cross Connection end point appears in the New OH
Cross Connection area as TP B entry. The corresponding OH CC Type is displayed.

7. Click Connect.

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48.3 How to Disconnect an OH Cross Connection

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, right-click the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> OH Cross
Connections...

3. In the Overhead Cross Connections window, OH CC List tab, select the OH cross
connection you want to disconnect. The selected OH cross connection is displayed in
detail in the OH CC Options area.

4. Click Disconnect.

5. Confirm the acknowledgement window.

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49 How to... (Protections)

49.1 How to Create / Delete a 1+1 MSP Line Protection

Creating a 1+1 MSP Protection:

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, right-click the protecting SDH interface card symbol ->
Configuration -> Port Provisioning...
Select Linear 1+1 MSP (Protection) for the port(s) of the card.
If the partner slot has been in Empty or Empty-Auto state before, it will be configured
automatically.
Click Apply.

3. To create the protection, right-click the card symbol. On the submenu, click Protection.

4. In the Protection Management window , select the respective 1+1 MSP in the list, and
click Create.
The protection is created (marked by a green hook in the first column).

5. In the port list, right-click the port symbol -> Subview...

6. In the 1+1 MSP Traffic Flow window, right-click the 1+1 MSP symbol -> Configuration.

7. In the 1+1 MSP Config window, MSP Activation field, select Activated and click Apply.
The 1+1 MSP protection is active.

Deleting a 1+1 MSP Protection:

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, click one of the card symbols involved in the 1+1 MSP protection.

3. In the port list, right-click the port symbol -> Subview...

4. In the 1+1 MSP Traffic Flow window, right-click the 1+1 MSP symbol -> Configuration...

5. In the 1+1 MSP Config window, MSP Activation field, select De-activated and click
Apply. Confirm the warning message.

6. In the top segment of the Module View, right-click one of the involved card symbols ->
Protection...

7. In the Protection Management window , select the 1+1 MSP to be deleted and click
Delete.

8. To remove the protection completely, click theinvolved protecting card symbol ->
Configuration -> Port Provisioning... -> Working.

9. Click Apply.

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49.2 How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING Protection

Creating a 2F Shared Ring Protection (example IF2G5 card):

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, configure an IFS2G5, card in one of the involved slots and select
the 2F Shared Ring provisioning mode.
If the partner slot has been in Empty or Empty-Auto state before, it will be configured
automatically.

3. Right-click one of the involved card symbols and select Protection...

4. In the Protection Management list, select the 2F-SPRING and click Create.
The protection is created (marked by a green hook in the first column).

5. To activate the 2F Shared Ring Protection:


In the port list, right-click the port symbol with Provisioning Mode "2F Shared Ring..." ->
Subview... -> 2F-SPRING -> Configuration...

6. Configure the ring topology with a minimum of 3 nodes. Each node ID should be unique.

7. In the 2F SPRING Configuration window, select "Activated" in the MSP Activation field.

8. Click Apply.

Deleting a 2F Shared Ring Protection:

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the 2F SPRING Configuration window, set the MSP Activation to "De-activated".

3. In the Module View, right-click one of the involved card symbols -> Protection...

4. In the Protection Management window , select the 2F-SPRING to be deleted and click
Delete.

5. To remove the protection completely, click the involved protecting card symbol ->
Configuration -> Port Provisioning... -> Working.

6. Click Apply.

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49.3 How to Create / Delete a 4-F SPRING Protection

Creating a 4F Shared Ring Protection:

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, configure an IFS2G5 type, IFQ2G5 type or IFS10G type card in one
of the involved slots and select the 4F Shared Ring Protection provisioning mode.
If the 3 partner slots have been in Empty or Empty-Auto state before, they will be
configured automatically..

3. Right-click one of the involved card symbols and select Protection...

4. In the Protection Management list, select the 4F-SPRING and click Create.
The protection is created (marked by a green hook in the first column).

5. To activate the 4F Shared Ring Protection:


In the port list, right-click the card symbol with ProvMode "4F Shared Ring ..." ->
Subview... -> 4F-SPRING -> Configuration.

6. Configure the ring topology with a minimum of 3 nodes. Each node ID should be unique.

7. In the 4F SPRING Configuration window, MSP Activation field, select "Activated".

8. Click Apply.

Deleting a 4F Shared Ring Protection:

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the 4F SPRING Configuration window, set the MSP Activation to "De-activated".

3. In the Module View, right-click one of the involved card symbols -> Protection...

4. In the Protection Management window , select the 4F-SPRING to be deleted and click
Delete.

5. To remove the protection completely, click the involved protecting card symbol ->
Configuration -> Port Provisioning... -> Working.

6. Click Apply.

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49.4 How to Configure the Squelch Table for 2F or 4F Rings

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, click a 2.5-Gbit/s or 10-Gbit/s interface card symbol with created 2F-
SPRING or 4F-SPRING protection.

3. In the port list, right-click a port symbol -> Subview... -> 2F-SPRING or 4F-SPRING ->
Configuration... -> Squelch...

4. In the 2F-SPRING or 4F-SPRING Config window, Squelch Table area, you can assign
the required Node Ids to each AU4.

5. Click Apply.

How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING Protection

How to Create / Delete a 4-F SPRING Protection

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49.5 How to Create / Delete an IF2M Card Protection

Creating an IF2M card protection:

1. In the Module View of the single-row subrack or a microshelf, right-click the slot number
symbol that offers IF2M card protection, and select the IF2M (CP) card.

2. Configure the required number of IF2M cards in the working card slots.

3. Right-click each IF2M (W) card symbol -> Card Protection -> Add to Group.

4. Right-click the IF2M (CP) card symbol -> Card Protection -> Activate.

Deleting an IF2M card protection:

1. In the Module View of the single-row subrack or a microshelf, you can remove any
working IF2M card from the protection group by right-clicking the IF2M (W) card symbol
-> Card Protection -> Remove from Group.

2. To remove the complete protection group, right-click the IF2M (CP) card -> Card
Protection -> Remove Group.
Right-click the slot number symbol and select Empty or Empty-Auto.

Note: Avoiding IF2M Traffic loss during exchange of an IF2M card in the card protection
scheme

Before plugging a "new/replaced" card into a working slot of an existing IF2M card protection
scheme, this card needs to get "deactivated". This means the operator needs to remove this
card from the required equipping. By this the card will be switched off. A switched-off card will
not perform an optimistic startup, so this card cannot destroy traffic in a protection group. A
deactivation can be done by one of the following methods:

a) If the card has to be transferred and was already plugged into an NE, the current slot shall
be set to "empty" while the card is plugged. By this action the card gets switched off (i.e.
deactivated).

b) If the card was not plugged into an NE before (coming from the spare), it shall be put into
the respective working slot, it needs to get plugged into another free slot first, which is
configured to "empty" (not "auto-empty" !!). Also by this the card gets switched off (i.e.
deactivated).

If this is still not acceptable, then the only advise is, that the card shall not be put into the
respective working slot. Instead of this it shall be plugged in the protection slot and have it
started-up here. By this no traffic hits will occur because an optimistic startup in the protection
slot will not cause any traffic hits.

If you have to do this, please make sure that there are no faults on the Protection
group!

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How to Create / Delete an IF345M Card Protection

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49.6 How to Create / Delete an IF345M Card Protection

Creating an IF345M card protection:

1. In the Module View of the single-row subrack or a microshelf, right-click a slot number
symbol that offers IF345M card protection, and select the IF345M (CP) card.

2. Configure the required IF345M card in the working card slot.

3. Right-click the IF345M (W) card symbol -> Card Protection -> Add to Group.

4. Right-click the IF345M (CP) card symbol -> Card Protection -> Activate.

Deleting an IF345M card protection:

1. In the Module View of the single-row subrack or a microshelf, you can remove the
working IF345M card from the protection group by right-clicking the IF345M (W) card
symbol -> Card Protection -> Remove from Group.

2. To remove the complete protection group, right-click the IF345M (CP) card -> Card
Protection -> Remove Group.
Right-click the slot number symbol and select Empty or Empty-Auto.

How to Create / Delete an IF2M Card Protection

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49.7 How to Create / Delete an SF2G5, SF10G or SF160G Card Protection

Creating an SF2G5 card protection:

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, configure an SF2G5 working card in a suitable odd numbered slot.

3. Configure an SF2G5 protecting card in a suitable even numbered slot.

No further configurations are necessary.

Creating an SF10G card protection:

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, configure an SF10G working card in a suitable odd numbered slot.

3. Configure an SF10G protecting card in a suitable even numbered slot.

No further configurations are necessary.

Creating an SF160G card protection:

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, configure an SF160G working card in a suitable slot


(105 in the double-row subrack, 307 in the single-row subrack)

3. Configure an SF160G (CP) protecting card in a suitable slot


(107 in the double-row subrack, 308 in the single-row subrack)

No further configurations are necessary.

Deleting an SF2G5, SF10G or SF160G card protection:

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, change the protecting slot configuration to Empty or to a working
card.

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49.8 How to Create an SNCP Protection

1. In the Module View, click the Cross Connection List button.

2. In the Cross Connections List window, click Add...

3. In the Add Cross Connection window, select the Connection Type:


Bidirectional Protected or
Unidirectional Head End or
Unidirectional Tail End.

4. Select the VC Level (e.g. VC4).

TP A:

5. In the TP Selection area, select the Card and the VC number you want as cross
connection start point.

6. Click the button "To TPA >>"


The selected termination point appears in the New CC area as TP A entry.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

TP B:

7. In the TP Selection area, select the Card and the VC number you want as cross
connection end point.

8. Click the button "To TPB >>"


The selected termination point appears in the New CC area as TP B entry.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

TP B’:

9. In the TP Selection area, select the Card and the VC number you want as TP B’ cross
connection end point.
(The TP B’ selections depend on the selected CC Type.)

10. Click the button "To TPB' >>"


The selected termination point appears in the New CC area as TP B' entry.
Select the TP Index, if applicable.

11. Click Propose Connection. - The proposed cross connection is displayed with blue text.

12. Click Connect. - The cross connection entry changes to black text if connected.

13. Configure the second end point in the same way, starting from step #3.

14. Configure all intermediate points in the same way, starting from step #3.

15. Click Close. - The new cross connections are displayed in the Cross Connections List
(depending on the Filter settings).

16. You can display an illustration of all created cross connections by clicking Graphic...

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49.9 How to Add an SNCP Protection to an Existing LO Path

Preparing the multiplex structure for the protecting LO path:

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, right-click the LO SF card symbol where the multiplex structure is to
be prepared -> Subview...

3. In the Selection window, right-click the VC4 (Mux) symbol to be structured -> Subview...

4. In the Mux Structure window, right-click the VC4 symbol -> Configuration...

5. To use VC12 containers, select the Mux Config window, VC4 Mux Preparation tab,
activate the "21 x TU-12" selection box of the related TUG #n.
To use VC3 containers, no VC4 preparation is necessary on the LO sub-networks.

6. Click the Apply button.

7. If LO concatenation is to be used:
In the context menus of the LO SF, select Configuration -> Concatenation... and create
the required concatenated containers.

Creating the LO cross connection (protecting path):

1. In the Module View, click the Cross Connection List button.

2. In the Cross Connections List window, right-click the SNCP cross connection to be
modified -> Details...

3. In the Cross Connection Details window, select the cross connection and click Modify...

4. In the Modify Cross Connection window, CC Type area, select Bidirectional Protected.

5. In the TP Selection area, select the TP A to be protected.


Click the button "To TPA >>"

6. In the TP Selection area, select the LO SF card (e.g. SF2G5).


Select the LO container from the VC4 that has been structured before.

7. Click the button "To TPB' >>"

Creating the HO VC4 cross connection (protecting path):

1. In the Cross Connections List window, click Add...

2. In the Add Cross Connection window, CC Type, select Bidirectional Protected.

3. Select the VC Level VC4.

4. In the TP Selection area, select the LO SF card and VC4 container that have been
selected in the previous steps.
Click the button "To TPA >>"

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5. In the TP Selection area, select the SDH card and VC4 container to be used for the
protecting path.
Click the button "To TPB >>"

6. Click Propose Connection. - The proposed cross connection is displayed with blue text.

7. Click Connect. - The cross connection entry changes to black text if connected.

8. Click Close. - The new cross connections are displayed in the Cross Connections List
(depending on the Filter settings).

9. You can display an illustration of all created cross connections by clicking Graphic...

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49.10 How to Set Up the Squelching Table

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1
tab is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, click an interface card symbol with created 2F-SPRING protection
or 4F-SPRING protection.

3. In the port list, right-click a port symbol -> Subview...

4. In the 2F-SPRING or 4F-SPRING Traffic Flow window, right-click the 2F-SPRING or


4F-SPRING symbol -> Configuration...

5. In the 2F-SPRING or 4F-SPRING Config window, click Squelch...

6. In the Squelch Config window, assign the AU4 containers to their related NEs.

The following illustrations give an example:

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49.11 How to Set Up a Microshelf Extension Link

1. Make sure that the internal LAN connection between the SURPASS hiT7070 SC or DC
subrack and the extension shelf is connected.

2. Make sure that the Subrack 1 tab is selected in the Module View.

3. In the Module View, insert an LNQ622M card.


In the Card Equipment Config window, configure a port.

4. Right-click the NE symbol -> Configuration -> Extension Shelf...


Configure a microshelf with a suitable subrack ID according to the table in the ITMN..

5. After the LNQ622M card is started up successfully, click the LNQ622M card symbol.

6. In the port list, right-click an port symbol -> Subview...

7. In the Extension Link Protection Traffic Flow window, right-click the Main ISTM4
symbol -> Configuration...

8. In the Main ISTM4 Config window, Connection Identifier field, select the corresponding
ESM card of the microshelf.
Click Apply.

9. In the upper part of the Module View, configure the second LNQ622M card.

10. In the Card Equipment Config window, active the Protection Port.

11. In the Port Provisioning window of the Protection card, select the entry Link Protection
with the number according to the actual configuration.

12. In the port list, right-click an port symbol -> Subview...

13. In the Extension Link Protection Traffic Flow window, right-click the Main ISTM4
symbol -> Configuration...

14. In the Main ISTM4 Config window, Connection Identifier field, select the corresponding
ESM protection card of the microshelf.
Click Apply.

15. In the upper part of the Module View, right-click one of the LNQ622M cards symbols ->
Protection...

16. Select the entry in the list.


Click Create.

17. In the port list, right-click a port symbol -> Subview...


Now the protection group is available.

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50 How to... (GMPLS)

50.1 How to set up a GMPLS domain


IP Addresses Configuration:

• The “IP Addresses Configuration” window is accessible via the Module View,
Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of the SCOH symbol -> Configuration ->
TCP/IP -> IP Addresses...

• We have to set the addresses of Ethernet Interface (eth0) and Local Loopback Interface
(lo:0)

OSPF Configuration

• The OSPF Configuration window is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1 tab, by
using the context menu of the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP dynamic
Routing (OSPF) -> OSPF...

• OSPF Router ID = lo:0 interface address

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• Enable OSPF setting the checkbox

• The “OSPF Interfaces Configuration” is accessible via the Module View, Subrack 1
tab, by using the context menu of the SCOH symbol -> Configuration -> TCP/IP -> IP
dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Interfaces…

• This window allows to configure the OSPF interfaces.

• A precondition for successful settings in the OSPF Interfaces Configuration window is


the OSPF Configuration

• Check the “Administrative State”. It must be “up”.

Note: After the initial startup (with default MIB) in the non-GMPLS mode, OSPF is running but
with all interfaces disabled. If the operator would like to use OSPF he has to enable OPSF at
the respective interfaces. For disabling OSPF at all, the operator has to set the AdminStatus
of OSPF to down.

• Check the Neighbours Table.

• The OSPF Neighbours Information window is accessible via the Module View,
Subrack 1 tab, by using the context menu of the SCOH symbol -> Configuration ->
TCP/IP -> IP dynamic Routing (OSPF) -> Neighbours...

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RSVP Configuration

• The window to configure some parameters of RSVP is accessible via SCOH Card
symbol > Configuration > GMPLS > Configuration…

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TP Reservation to GMPLS

• The TP Reservation window is accessible via the Module View, by using the context
menu of an interface card -> Configuration -> Reserve TPs...

• Select “Reserved” for the ports (line and client) reserved for GMPLS.

Port Configuration

• The Port Configuration window is accessible via the Port connections, by using the
context menu of an interface card symbol in the port list -> Port Configuration... or
Configuration -> Port...

• For Line Interface Cards Select I-NNI in Port Classification field

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• For Client Interface Cards, select NON GMPLS in Port Classification field.

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50.2 How to create TE Links

• Open the Interface Configuration window. This window is accessible via SCOH Card
symbol > Configuration > GMPLS > Interfaces…

• Click the Add button. The Entry Add window will be opened.

• Fill in the following fields

o Local Index = Remote Index -> Network Interface Index

o Name -> Name of the link

o Remote Router ID -> For a point to point link, this specifies the router ID of the
remote peer.

• Click the Next button.

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• Fill in the following fields

o Metric -> The Traffic Engineering metric for this interface.

o SRLG IDs -> This identifies an SRLG supported by the TE link. (The risk to be
broken)

• Click the Add and the Finish buttons

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50.3 How to create Component Link

• Open the Interface Configuration window. Select the interface. Click the Interface
Management button.

• Fill in the following fields

o Administrative Status -> Up

o Remote Router ID -> The router ID of the remote peer.

o Remote Index -> Select NE, Subrack, Slot and Port.

o TE Link -> The name of TE link

• Click the Apply button

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50.4 How to Modify TE Links


Enabling/Disabling TE Link

• Open the Interface Configuration window. Select the TE Link.

• In the Administrative Status field, select Up to enable and Down to disable the TE link.

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Modification of SRLG and Metric

• Open the Interface Configuration window. Select the TE Link. The Administrative
Status field must be Down.

• Click the Interface Management button.

• In TE Link tab, in SRLG IDs section, you can Add or Delete the SRLG ID

• In the same tab, in Metric field, you can change the metric value.

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Modification of Remote Router ID

• Open the Interface Configuration window. Select the TE Link. The Administrative
Status field must be Down.

• Click the Interface Management button.

• In General tab, you can change the Remote Router ID

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50.5 How to Delete TE Links

• Open the Interface Configuration window. Select the TE Link. Change the
Administrative Status from Up to Down. Click the Delete button.

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50.6 How to Create Unprotected Call

• Open the Call List window. This window is accessible via SCOH Card symbol >
Configuration > GMPLS > Call List…

• Click the Add button. The Call Entry Add window will be opened.

• Select the General tab.

• Fill in the requested fields. Chose “Unprotected” in Protection Class field.

• Select the Traffic tab.

• Fill in the requested fields.

• Select the Routing tab.

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• Fill in the requested fields.

• Click the Add and Apply buttons.

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50.7 How to Delete Unprotected Call

• Open the Call List window.

• Change the Administrative Status from Up to Down. Click the Delete button.

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50.8 How to Create Protected (1+1 PP) Call

• Open the Call Entry Add window.

• In General tab chose “1+1 PP” in Protection Class field.

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Protected (1+1 PP) Call Switch

• Open the Call List window, select the protected call and click the Modify button. The
Call Entry Modify window will be opened.

• Chose the switch command in External Switch Request field.

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50.9 How to Create Permanent Protected (1+1 PP) + DSR Call

• Open the Call Entry Add window.

• In General tab, chose “Permanent 1+1 +DSR” in Protection Class field.

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Permanent Protected (1+1 PP) + DSR Call Switch

• Open the Call List window, select the protected call and click the Modify button. The
Call Entry Modify window will be opened.

• Chose the switch command in External Switch Request field.

How to Do Protected Call Reversion

• Reversion describes the process during which recovered traffic is switched back to the
original path.

• hiT7070 support reversion of the original working as well as the original protection path.

• The operator can manually switch back to the original path by the switch commands.

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50.10 How To Delete Protected Call

• Open the Call List window, select the protected call and click the Delete button.

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50.11 How to Migrate From an Unprotected Call to a Protected One

• Open the Call List window, select the protected call and click the Modify button.

• In General tab, in Protection Class field, modify from Unprotected to the desired
protection.

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50.12 How to Migrate From a Protected Call to an Unprotected One

• Open the Call List window, select the protected call and click the Modify button.

• In General tab, in Protection Class field, modify from Protected to Unprotected.

Note: It is not possible the migration from a Protected call to a different protection.

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51 How to... (Concatenations)

51.1 How to Configure SDH Concatenations

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, click the SDH interface card symbol.

3. In the port list, right-click the card symbol -> Configuration -> Concatenation...

4. In the Concatenation Config window, click the Add... button.

5. In the Add Concatenation Group window, select the Concatenation Type, Group ID and
TPs, as applicable.

6. Click Apply.

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51.2 How to Configure ETH Concatenations

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, right-click the ETH card symbol -> Configuration -> Concatenation...

3. In the Concatenation Config window, click the Template... button.

4. In the Concatenation Group Templates window, select one of the templates.

5. Click Apply.

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52 How to... (GFP Configurations)

52.1 How to Assign a GFP Group to VC Groups

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, right-click an Ethernet or packet switch card symbol.->


Configuration -> Concatenation...

3. In the Concatenation Config window, click Template... and select one of the
Concatenation Group Templates.
Click Apply.

4. Close the Concatenation Config window.

5. In the context menu of the card, select Configuration -> GFP Assignment....

6. In the GFP Assignment window, ETH-GFP Assignment or LP Bandwidth Configuration


area (as applicable), enter the bandwidth for each GFP Group.

7. Click Apply.
Confirm the warning message.

8. In the GFP-SDH Assignment area, select the VC/VC Group assignment for each GFP
group.

9. Click Apply.

10. Connect the SDH capacity with a path through the network.

11. Upload a VCDB for the NE.

Note:

To decommission ports, unassign them from the GFP group or disconnect a cross
connection.
If you unassign the GFP-SDH assignment, the device will be reset resulting in a short payload
interruption of all channels served by the card.

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52.2 How to Set the Bandwidth of a GFP Sub-Channel

1. If several subracks (including microshelves) are used, make sure that the Subrack 1 tab
is selected in the Module View.

2. In the Module View, right-click an Ethernet or packet switch card symbol ->
Configuration -> GFP Assignment.

3. In the GFP Assignment window, ETH-GFP Assignment area, enter the bandwidth value
for the concerned Ethernet port.

4. Click Apply. Confirm the warning message.

Note:

Check the sum of the bandwidths of all the Ethernet ports assigned to a GFP group. The sum
must be less than the SDH capacity you plan to assign to the GFP group. Exceeding the SDH
capacity may cause packet loss!

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53 How to... (Data and Software Handling)

53.1 How to Download VCDB Files

1. In the Module View, right-click the NE symbol -> Config DB Management...

2. Set NE State to Idle.

3. In the Config DB Action field, select Set to Default Config DB.

4. Click Download...
A standard Open dialog for VCDB file selection is opened.

5. Select the path and the file you want to download.

6. Click Open. The VCDB Download window appears.

7. Click Start to start the download. The state of the download process is displayed. After
the download process has been concluded, the window closes automatically and the
VCDB download is successfully completed.

8. If the download is not concluded successfully and an error message occurs, click Close
to close the window.
Check the reason for the error (e. g. open the Module View and check the window to
verify which setting is missing).
After removing the error, repeat the download process.

9. After successful download, the NE can be set to active. As a precondition for this, the
NE name must not be the default name. If necessary, change the NE name via the NE
symbol -> Configuration -> Network Element...

10. In the Config DB Management window, select NE Stare Active and click Apply. The NE
will be initialized automatically.

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53.2 How to Upload VCDB Files

1. In the Module View, right-click the NE symbol -> Config DB Management...

2. In the Config DB Management window, click Upload...


A standard File Save As dialog for VCDB file selection is opened.

3. Select the path and enter the file you want to upload.

4. Click Save. The VCDB Upload window appears.

5. Click Start to start the upload. The state of the download process is displayed. After the
upload process has been concluded, the window closes automatically and the VCDB
upload is successfully completed..

Note:

During VCDB upload, all empty slots will be set to Empty-Auto provisioning state, even if
configured to Empty before.

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54 How to... (Exchanging Defective Modules)

54.1 How to Replace an MMC and/or the SCOH


The MMC must be exchanged in case of an Flash SW alarm at the SCOH card, see SCOH,
CLU, NE and Subrack Fault Clearance

The replacement of a defect MMC by a new one (with no data), must be done with an
operating SCOH.
The current NE-VCDB is being copied automatically to the new MMC.
The password data, license and subrack label are not automatically transformed to the MMC.
To adopt these data to the new MMC, they must be inserted via the LCT again.

If an SCOH is replaced, the old MMC (placed at the front panel of the SCOH) must be
adopted before the new SCOH is inserted. The MMC data belongs always to the subrack!
Passwords, license and subrack label are set to default after an SCOH reboot.
Also the NE-VCDB is being lost after a Power Off (pulling out the SCOH).

Note:

The SCOH contains a backup battery. See the ITMN manual how to activate and handle that
battery.

For detailed flow charts, see:

How to Change a Defective SCOH

How to Change a Defective MMC on a Working SCOH

How to Change a Defective SCOH inclusive a Defective MMC

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54.2 How to Change a Defective SCOH


For general notes, see How to Replace an MMC and/or the SCOH.

If you replace a defective SCOH, you must follow the below flow chart.

Note:

The SCOH contains a backup battery. See the ITMN manual how to activate and handle that
battery.

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SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

Retrieve NSAP and VCDB

Flow Chart Symbol Legend

How to Change a Defective MMC on a Working SCOH

How to Change a Defective SCOH inclusive a Defective MMC

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SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

54.3 How to Change a Defective SCOH inclusive a Defective MMC


For general notes, see How to Replace an MMC and/or the SCOH.

If you replace a defective SCOH inclusive a defective MMC, you must follow the below flow
chart.

Note:

The SCOH contains a backup battery. See the ITMN manual how to activate and handle that
battery.

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SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

814 A42022-L5957-C455-03-7619
How to... (Exchanging Defective Modules) Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN)
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

Retrieve NSAP and VCDB

Flow Chart Symbol Legend

How to Change a Defective SCOH

How to Change a Defective MMC on a Working SCOH

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Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN) How To... (Exchanging Defective Modules)
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

54.4 How to Change a Defective MMC on a Working SCOH


For general notes, see How to Replace an MMC and/or the SCOH.

If you replace a defective MMC on a working SCOH, you must follow the below flow chart.

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How to... (Exchanging Defective Modules) Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN)
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

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Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN) How To... (Exchanging Defective Modules)
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

Flow Chart Symbol Legend

How to Change a Defective SCOH

How to Change a Defective SCOH inclusive a Defective MMC

818 A42022-L5957-C455-03-7619
How to... (Exchanging Defective Modules) Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN)
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

54.5 Retrieve NSAP and VCDB

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SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

54.6 Flow Chart Symbol Legend

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Index Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN)
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

55 Index

1 APS Compatibility Information ............. 706

1 1 MSP Configuration..........................189 ASIC Data Information ......................... 428

1 N MSP Alarms ...................................116 Assigned VLAN IDs Information .......... 257

1 N MSP Configuration .........................191 AU4 PJE Performance......................... 442

1 N MSP Extension...............................195 AU4/VC4 Configuration........................ 154

1 N MSP Protected Traffic Flow ...........121 B

1 N MSP Unprotected Traffic Flow .......122 Booster Cards Label Information ........... 50

2 C

2F / 4F SPRING Squelch Configuration Card Configuration for ETH Cards......... 63


..........................................................210
Card Configuration for SDH Cards ........ 61
2F / 4F SPRING Topology Configuration
..........................................................208 Card Equipment Configuration .............. 51

2F SPRING Configuration ....................199 Card Inventory Summary....................... 41

2F-SPRING Extra Configuration...........202 Change Password to Default ............... 699

4 CLU Card Configuration......................... 53

4F SPRING Configuration ....................205 Communication Alarm Feature Table .. 109

4F SPRING Traffic Flow .......................139 Communication Alarms........................ 107

A Concatenation Configuration ............... 236

Abbreviations ............................................1 Concatenation Details.......................... 239

About SURPASS hiT 7070 Software......15 Concatenation Group Templates......... 241

Access Information ...............................697 Copy Card Data ................................... 431

Active APS Record ...............................705 Copy Data ............................................ 429

Actual Equipping Information..................40 Cross Connection Details .................... 177

Add 1 N MSP ........................................194 Cross Connection Graphic Details....... 180

Add Concatenation Group ....................240 Cross Connections Graphic ................. 178

Add Cross Connection..........................175 Cross Connections List ........................ 171

Add Extension Link Protection..............225 D

Add VLAN ID Assignment ....................258 Date / Time Configuration ...................... 17

Add Working Ports................................196 DB Download Dialog............................ 434

Adding a Reachable DCC Address ......313 DB Management Configuration ........... 432

Adding a Reachable Ethernet Address 321 DB Upload Dialog ................................ 435

Alarm List..............................................101

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Graphical User Interface Manual (GUIMN) Index
SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

Declaration of the Used Bytes for HCOC How to Add and Remove Path Protections
Connections .....................................316 ......................................................... 754

Delta Software Download .....................704 How to Assign a GFP Group to VC Groups


......................................................... 805
E
How to Change a Defective MMC on a
E12 Configuration .................................164 Working SCOH ................................ 816

E12 or E3 Traffic Flow ............................95 How to Change a Defective SCOH...... 810


E3 Configuration ...................................166 How to Change a Defective SCOH
inclusive a Defective MMC .............. 813
E3/VC3 Alarms .....................................114
How to Configure / Remove Traffic Cards
Electrical Interface Card Fault Clearance ......................................................... 729
..........................................................713
How to Configure DCC Cross Connections
EOW Configurations ...............................30 ......................................................... 760
Equipment Alarms ................................105 How to Configure ETH Cards and
Debugging ....................................... 733
ESM-CORE Card Configuration .............38
How to Configure ETH Concatenations804
ETH Configuration ................................161
How to Configure NSAP Settings ........ 727
ETH Traffic Flow .....................................94
How to Configure PDH and SDH Ports 730
Ethernet Packet Performance ..............439
How to Configure SDH Concatenations
Extension Link Protection Configuration ......................................................... 803
..........................................................224
How to Configure the Squelch Table for 2F
Extension Link Protection Traffic Flow .223 or 4F Rings ...................................... 769
Extension Shelf Configuration ................37 How to Configure the Subrack Equipping
......................................................... 728
F
How to Configure the Timing ............... 735
Fan Unit Fault Clearance......................725
How to Configure the Visible Alarm
Flow Chart Symbol Legend ..................820
Signaling .......................................... 739
G
How to Configure TIF Ports ................. 741
GFP Assignment...........................254; 271
How to Copy Alarm Performance and
GFP Frames Performance ...................483 Traffic Configurations from Object to
Object .............................................. 731
GFP Group Subview.............................270
How to Copy Card Configurations from
GFP Group Traffic Flow........................269 Object to Object............................... 732

GMPLS tunnel List PPRO Hop Table...563 How to Create / Delete a 1+1 MSP Line
Protection......................................... 765
H
How to Create / Delete a 2-F SPRING
How to Add a Branch to a Broadcast Protection......................................... 767
Cross Connection.............................757
How to Create / Delete a 4-F SPRING
How to Add an SNCP Protection to an Protection......................................... 768
Existing LO Path...............................775
How to Create / Delete an 1+1 MSP Line
Protections....................................... 765

822 A42022-L5957-C455-03-7619
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SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

How to Create / Delete an IF2M Card How to Set Up the Squelching Table... 777
Protection .........................................770
How to Suppress Alarms ..................... 740
How to Create / Delete an IF345M Card
Protection .........................................772 How to Upload VCDB Files.................. 808

How to Create / Delete an SF2G5 SF10G I


or SF160G Card Protection..............773
IF2M / IF345M Card Configuration ........ 59
How to Create a Broadcast Cross
Connection .......................................756 IF2M Card Label Information ................. 48

How to Create a Cross Connection ......744 IFO155M Card Label Information .......... 43

How to Create a Drop / Continue IFO155ME Card Label Information........ 45


Connection .......................................755
IFQGBEB Port configuration................ 149
How to Create an OH Cross Connection
..........................................................762 IFS40G-MX Card Configuration............. 62

How to Create an SDH-ETH VC12/VC3 IFS40G-MX Card Label Information ...... 49


Cross Connection.............................748
IFSO* Cards Configuration .................... 69
How to Create an SDH-PDH Cross
IP Addresses Configuration ................. 333
Connection .......................................753
IP Addresses Entry Modify .................. 336
How to Create an SDH-SDH VC12 Cross
Connection .......................................745 IP Static Routing Configuration............ 337
How to Create an SDH-SDH VC3 Cross IP Static Routing Entry Add ................. 339
Connection .......................................746
IP Static Routing Entry Modify ............. 340
How to Create an SDH-SDH VC4 Cross
Connection .......................................747 ISTM 4 Configuration ........................... 227
How to Create an SNCP Protection .....774 L
How to Delete a Branch of a Broadcast LCAS State Configuration.................... 277
Connection .......................................758
LCAS VC12-nv Configuration .............. 281
How to Disconnect a Cross Connection
..........................................................759 LCAS VC12-nv Virtual VC12 Selection 285

How to Disconnect an OH Cross LCAS VC3-nv Configuration ................ 280


Connection .......................................763
LCAS VC3-nv Virtual VC3 Selection ... 284
How to Download VCDB Files..............807
LCAS Virtual VC12 Configuration........ 289
How to Replace an MMC and/or the
SCOH ...............................................809 LCAS Virtual VC3 Configuration.......... 286

How to Set or Clear Cross Connection Log Records Attribute .......................... 437
Filter Options ....................................743
LSP List................................................ 565
How to Set or Clear OH Cross Connection
Filter Options ....................................761 M

How to Set Sync Priorities ....................737 MCF CLNS Dynamic Routing Information
......................................................... 301
How to Set the Bandwidth of a GFP Sub-
Channel ............................................806 MCF CLNS Performance..................... 303

How to Set Up a Microshelf Extension Link MCF DCC Configuration ...................... 307
..........................................................779

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SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

MCF DCC Linkage Configuration .........309 NewTopic 2 .......................................... 100

MCF DCC Linkage Performance..........311 NMS NE Password .............................. 698

MCF Ethernet Linkage Configuration ...317 O

MCF Ethernet Linkage Performance ....319 Optical Interface Card Fault Clearance 709

MCF IP over OSI Configuration............325 Option Settings ...................................... 28

MCF OSI over IP Adding a Reachable OSPF Area Aggregates Configuration. 354
Address ............................................330
OSPF Area Aggregates Entry Add ...... 356
MCF OSI over IP Modifying a Reachable
Address ............................................332 OSPF Area Metric Configuration ......... 352

MCF OSI over IP Configuration............326 OSPF Area Metric Entry Add............... 353

MCF OSI over IP Performance.............328 OSPF Areas Configuration .................. 346

MCF Stack Parameters Configuration..296 OSPF Areas Entry Add ........................ 351

MCF Transport Connection Information OSPF Areas Entry Modify.................... 348


..........................................................298
OSPF Configuration............................. 341
MCF Transport Connection Performance
..........................................................300 OSPF External LSDB Entry Details ..... 389

Message Communication Functions ....293 OSPF External LSDB Information ....... 387

Mixed Mode GFP Assignment..............254 OSPF Interface Entry Modify ............... 360

Modify Cross Connection .....................181 OSPF Interface Metric Configuration... 367

Modify LCAS Concatenation Group .....279 OSPF Interfaces Configuration............ 358

Modify Template ...................................242 OSPF Interfaces Entry Add ................. 364

Modifying a Reachable DCC Address ..315 OSPF LSDB Entry Details ................... 385

Modifying a Reachable Ethernet Address OSPF LSDB Information...................... 383


..........................................................323
OSPF Neighbours Entry Details .......... 377
Module View Double-row Subrack ........20
OSPF Neighbours Information............. 375
Module View Single-row Subrack..........24
OSPF Virtual Interfaces Configuration. 368
MSTTP Far End Performance ..............451
OSPF Virtual Interfaces Entry Add ...... 373
MSTTP Near End Performance............447
OSPF Virtual Interfaces Entry Modify .. 371
N
OSPF Virtual Neighbours Entry Details 381
NE and Subrack Fault Clearance .........707
OSPF Virtual Neighbours Information . 379
NE Logs Information .............................436
Overall Performace .............................. 566
NEAP Configuration..............................104
Overhead Cross Connections.............. 182
Neighbour Ports......................................31
P
Network Element Configuration..............18
PDH Cards Label Information................ 44
NewTopic 1...........................................733
Performance ........................................ 394

824 A42022-L5957-C455-03-7619
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SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

Plain Cross Connections List................173 STM-16 AU4/VC4 Selection 2F-SPRING


......................................................... 212
Port Configuration.................................143
STM-16 AU4/VC4 Selection 2F-SPRING
Port Provisioning Configuration ..............70 Extra ................................................ 213

Possible Equipping Information ..............39 STM-16 AU4/VC4 Selection 4F-SPRING


......................................................... 214
Protection Management .......................185
STM-16 AU4/VC4 Selection Prepared 2F-
R SPRING ........................................... 211
Retrieve NSAP and VCDB ...................819 STM-16 Prepared 2F-SPRING Traffic
Flow ................................................. 133
RSTTP Near End Performance ............455
STM-16 Prepared 4F-SPRING or MSP
RSVP Performance ..............................568 Traffic Flow ...................................... 135
S STM-16 Prepared MSP Traffic Flow.... 135
SCOH NE and Subrack Fault Clearance STM-16 Traffic Flow............................... 91
..........................................................721
STM-4 1 1 MSP Traffic Flow................ 130
SCOH and CLU Card Fault Clearance.721
STM-4 1+1 MSP Traffic Flow............... 126
SCOH Card Configuration ......................52
STM-4 AU4/VC4 Selection .................... 88
SCOH Card Label Information................47
STM-4 Prepared MSP Traffic Flow...... 124
Script Configuration ................................32
STM-4 Traffic Flow................................. 89
SDH GFP Assignment ..........................274
STM-64 1 1 MSP Traffic Flow.............. 132
SDH or Ethernet Interfaces Card Label
Information .........................................43 STM-64 1+1 MSP or 2F-SPRING Traffic
Flow ................................................. 128
SF160G Card Configuration ...................55
STM-64 2F-SPRING Extra Traffic Flow137
SF2G5 or SF10G Card Configuration ....56
STM-64 AU4/VC4 Selection .................. 92
SF2G5/SF10G Limitations in the Single-
row Subrack .......................................58 STM-64 AU4/VC4 Selection 2F-SPRING
......................................................... 216
Software Download...............................703
STM-64 AU4/VC4 Selection 2F-SPRING
Software Management..........................701 Extra ................................................ 217
STM-1 1 1 MSP Traffic Flow ................129 STM-64 AU4/VC4 Selection 4F-SPRING
......................................................... 218
STM-1 1+1 MSP Traffic Flow ...............125
STM-64 AU4/VC4 Selection Prepared 2F-
STM-1 Prepared MSP Traffic Flow.......123
SPRING ........................................... 215
STM-1 Traffic Flow .................................87
STM-64 Gauge Performance............... 444
STM-16 1 1 MSP Traffic Flow ..............131
STM-64 Prepared 2F-SPRING Traffic
STM-16 1+1 MSP or 2F-SPRING Traffic Flow ................................................. 136
Flow ..................................................127
STM-64 Prepared 4F-SPRING or MSP
STM-16 2F-SPRING Extra Traffic Flow134 Traffic Flow ...................................... 138

STM-16 AU4/VC4 Selection ...................90 STM-64 Traffic Flow............................... 93

STM-N 1+1 MSP Configuration ........... 187

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SURPASS hiT 7070 3.4

STM-N Configuration ............................150 VC3/VC12 Configuration TTP.............. 158

Subrack Data ........................................427 VC4 Configuration.................................. 96

SURPASS hiT 7070 Features ................14 VC4 Multiplex Structure ....................... 169

Switch Fabric Card Fault Clearance.....718 VC4 Selection ........................................ 99

Switching Entry Details .........................392 VC4 Selection with ETH Cards............ 141

Synchronous Equipment Clock VC4 Static Multiplex Traffic Flow ......... 100
Configuration ......................................77
VCCTP Far End Performance ............. 463
T
VCCTP Near End Performance........... 459
T0 Configuration .....................................80
VCTTP Far End Performance.............. 471
T1 Configuration .....................................81
VCTTP Near End Performance ........... 467
T3 / T4 Config .........................................83
Virtual 16x VC4 Selection .................... 233
TCA List ................................................119
Virtual 2x AU4/VC4 Selection .............. 259
TCP Connections Entry Details ............425
Virtual 2x VC3 Selection ...................... 230
TCP Connections Information ..............423
Virtual 4x VC4 Selection ...................... 231
TIF Configuration ..................................118
Virtual 64x AU4/VC4 Selection ............ 234
TIF Fault Clearance ..............................724
Virtual 7x VC4 Selection ...................... 232
TP_Reservation ......................................75
Virtual AU4/VC4 Configuration ............ 266
Tunnel List C Hop table ........................561
Virtual VC12 Configuration .................. 260
U
Virtual VC3/VC4 Configuration ............ 263
Using this Help System...........................13
VLAN C Mode GFP Assignment.......... 251
V
VLAN C Traffic Flow .................... 248; 251
VC12 Far End Performance .................479
VLAN Functionality .............................. 245
VC12 Near End Performance...............475
VLAN Selection.................................... 250
VC12-2v Configuration .........................235
W
VC12-nv Virtual VC12 Selection...........229
Working STM-1 Selection .................... 197
VC3/VC12 Configuration CTP ..............156
Working VC4 Selection ........................ 198

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