er) elag AOXFORD Crest Gnrendon tee, Oxford ox2 60 ‘Oxford University Pes ia department ofthe University of Oxford Ietrtber he Univer’ objectveofexceence a reser schlahip. nection by publishing worl Cxford Nes York ‘Auckland Cape'Toun Dares Salaam Hong Kong Karteht Kala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico ity Naobt ‘New Deiht Sangha} Tsipel Toronto ‘With ocesin Argentina Austea Brail Chile Ceech Republic France Greece ‘Guatemala Hungary Taly Japan South Kore Poland Portus Singapore Switzerland Thad Turkey Ukraine Vietnam oxyon and onvoxn exorisw are egitered ade marks of ‘Onfordaiveaty resin the UK and in cet other ountses (© Oxford University res 200% ‘The moral ights of he autor have been asserted Database right Oxford University Press (maker) Fat published 208 awe 2009 2008, 30 fo W817 16 15 14 13 ‘No unauthorized photocopying ‘Allrihts reserved No pst ofthis publication maybe reproduced. ‘Moved ina retrieval sytem, of tasted, n any form o by any nea, ‘without the prioe permission n writing of Ota University Press, ‘rasexpresy pried law, or under term agred withthe appropriate reprugraphice rights organization. Enquiries concerming reproduction ‘utede the cape ofthe abo shouldbe sent tothe HLT Rights Department, ‘nfor University ress athe adress above “You ms nt circle dis ook nan other binding or cover ad you mint impore hissame condition om anysegier Any websites ered ton this pblicstion are in he public domain and ‘het adeses ae pode by Oxford Univers rss for information onl. ‘Oxford University Pes dicaie ny responsibly forthe content suns 978 01948462 Printed in China ‘The thers puis woul Reto hake econ, a and put of he ‘Dh sted ding seat tage projec ata el Ths who roe eperts ‘onthe mantaln depen Colegio Afra, Alia As Coegio Aad, ‘Colegio ako, Colegio Bernadette, Clover Insitute Leoner Coad, ‘soci de Cur Ingles de Bsenos Aes, Asotin Rosina de ‘Cuitura ages, Inttte Clara Anglo Uroguayo, Dickens Istiute Colegio de Espa, Colegio Esteban Echeverria Marta Lar abbr, Itt FaeatvoFituma, Colegio Galileo Galle, lca Ghiors, Carol Giscombe, TMESL Rxaropenalasol, vy Thomas Schoo, tstitto José Inger, {angeage Two, Lauro aso, lenguae Viva J¥ Kennedy. Lice Cltral ‘rte, London institute Sia app, Colegio Mares Concepcionists, Maria Ceca Mare, MOncs Marnaks Colegio Martin Biber, vey eschengulser, Verinica Miranda, Nora Mirkin, Debi Moss, Colegio as ‘Nacione, Colegio Nei, Nightingale Schoo. Escuela Normal N* 1, ole ‘Noestra Sefioa de Buropa Colegio Los Olmos. Queen Victoria insite, Siva Ronchet, Colegio Sagrado Cora, cog Santa gia, t David's Scho. Colegio Santa Mara dels Roras, Colegio San Tasco Sela Mars Schoo, ‘Patil Tomitto, Colegio Vingen Nia. Maria Virginia Yan, ulin Yebes. ‘rstins Yom Rts Zensen, Keo Zia. ‘ratio: Kathy Baxendale pp 478,38, 80; rst reckon pp 4,92 San aise (Where on Earth? try: Marin Fish pp 2638 4848, 66, 76,77: Bill Greenhesdfueeation pp 37,75: Marin Impey pp 24,3, 34, 40,56 178,79, And) Keylock Beehive Issa pp 6 17.20.21, 25.31 38, 44,50, 69,67, 74,75 Ande Labi p 0, 3,58, 0. and Happy Earth chatter Inger Mackeith pp 4,53 Tadeusz Majewski ~The Ina Box Ine p 7: lip Nicholson -Thoroged Hustration pp 1314, 20,27, 52; Mark Rue 1 1,13, 18,28 26,99. 46 535464, 72:Sisan Scot pp 4.8, 60 Thomas ‘pering pp. 52 Alan Wade pp 5, 2; Steve Weston ~ Specs Art p26 [rk Willamson pp 12, 164245, 58,69. ‘Coverisrato: Andy Keylock Beehive Musration: Eurh character) Gover paagrapi Rober Harding Petre Libary koala Richardson [SHPA enow leopard Kitchin V urs Superstock ion) ‘omnia potgraply by: Get Bod p 7.9, 10,18, 18,28, 36,46, 59 S61. 62. 6471.72 “With ction! has Carters Theatre Agency Richard Smith, Brighton ‘he piss wd ie thnk he floor had persion reprade pheoraps: Alsport UK td p32 (Venus and Serena Wilms Cxbs p26: {James Devs Travel Photography p 9: Robert Harding Pitre Library pp 41 {penesin} 44 oulaRolf Richardson) 45 cheetab, 66 (Mount Evers A. Glow, Sara Desert{eot Renner The Kobal Collection p23 [DrsciljUniversl 1991, King KongRKO 1953, The Creature from te Black {agoon), NHPA pp 4 (macawStepien Dalton} 44 [antaxc Sod) 500% Ieopai/E Kitchin Hust Oxford Scientific ims pp 41 Gion/ry Pooley. rg™Michel Leach) 4 ian squidNorber Wu, nayfiyolin ‘ins 45 (ymachand jus Kemp) 65 Angel aliches Sharp ‘Stone p53 (voeane/Schalr& Hl Superstrk p45 hon). ve abr Happy ‘ile wten activites in this book should be completed in your ‘own notebook, and no in this book4 .. Contents Unit Topics Main language People and places | +3 At home Thais atin soy op e senses | ES tay place © inj it) 27.7 Nec pp 4-11 ‘He/She (kes) .. He/She doesn't (ike) <>) Families Computer zone | ©) Cyber world serena) in cag pp 12-19 ~ ean / cant + fee hear / se / sel taste We hove (English) am (Tuesdoy) at (10 occ). $5) eave Weld WETS pp 20-21 2 | eb Aes er Share eer _Monster corner | ©) Atthe movies ee aioe (0s fa eee rwonsters | Oh ferent iat pa ea ease ‘Were they (uly)? Yes, they were. / Na, they weren't. ~) Dino power “Dinosaurs lived a ong time 090. ties otal. Se tan SD Sports Centre | 12h Ding two) exh Se Pe se at (© Star spot © venus is older them Serena. pp 30s be) eee oreo J pp 38-39 [48 Animal action On the move! The ccs came quietly. The Honingos few fast > & ‘ ‘© evs The dls chesed the shor | © Help! {sth songest anil inthe wo ©) Animal records 5. _ > Earth Savers We mast pth They must hor ws ‘ obeys say /aen /sometres never (go comping) f © Four seasons in ume) 0 CEES Soe reyiro sit pp 56-57 m + Revision: than the Carer vf vee FUN ZONE ©) Water parks Tepeeplnte se hd ga © atplay Fe going 90m nt going to go _ ‘Cy Granada pay (compte: gores / did't have ©) Music time ~ Did they give / go / make ..? Yes, they did. /No, they didn't. Revision: Angel als the highest wot inte wort “J Round the world | ihwre/ Hon’ Wot did» go/trovel ee? ‘ terse ‘an 2 * © Alabama smith ea tay nat ach ome $s Sle oue deo vsrtsse pp 74-75 4 CEve mee pp 73-79____| Play 2 - The Christmas Present .People and places ecoeeKoeeoee0000 e@eoe88 Oe i : @%) Read the note. Match the little people with the sentences. nate ie 1957 ' Werre Borrewers! We Live in. se houses bub you. con't Seen 4S. hare, que Suse Borvaers in this hewse | « Thare’s gne.on. the. stairs, Sha's under the. flanr. in ] = Thare's ora. betarean. the. bedds.in. the. bedraem. Shas. eadir a Thace's na. behind, the2% Work with a partner. Ask and answer. Where's the ball? It’s under a bed in the bedroom, (8% Listen and match the pictures with the gaps. Gy p= What a mess! What a mess! What a horrible mess! books: & rollerblades — A There's a eerasemers in the wardrobe. There are some sweeties behind the door. Your weaetesee's in front of the bookcase. § And your @entgeesee's on the floor. A Chorus SI There are some =emrememee under the table. There are some eeapemes next to the bed. * Hey! I say! No more playing today! You can tidy up your bedroom, Fred. chorus aNd cae teat(Oe, © Where are Bulldog and his friends from? Listen and match. “ e G2 Bulldog its, a’ 5 — ae “Britain Kiwi (a Canad: yy ‘anada = South Africa rica ep Moose aA, f& the United States KS ee y Mn N a enue i Australia New Zealand Listen and read. ” ) es de aa hapSer e& Read and tick ¥ the sentences for Amy. on MN 34 Birch Road | Foge2 Tve got tum houses! When Im with my Dad, I live in the country. There aren't many cars and I ride bike to the shops luego fo long walks with our dogs. T dike my country home. When Tn unth my Mue, I + live in a. thrd Floor flak in Liverpoot. It's a big city and T ge shopping and to the cinema. with my Mum. There ore lots of cars 50 I don't ride ry bike in the city Please write. soon, ps - XXX dd | don't ride my bike. 5 countryo” Talk about your family. My mum's name js Jill. She loves flowers. She doesn't like housework, eae Ree She doesn't like housework(5) Read the article. Circle the correct words. ecoeoeceeceeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeed epance doesn't live there. His home is a 15-metre sometimes for six months. When they stay yacht, and he lives in many different for a long time, Andrew goes to school. countries in one year. After some time they sail away again. His mum and dad are writers. Their books are about the sea, their adventures, and the places that they visit. They © @y send the books @— back to rf Australia | by email. a boat isn't B always easy. Their yacht is very small. There is one big cabin “ inside. It is the kitchen, the bedroom, and ©” the sitting room. At night the shelf under the window turns into Andrew's bed. The ‘lookout’ looks after the boat and doesn’t sleep! During the day they , take it in turns to clean, to cook, to sail the yacht, and to use the computer. © When they reach a nice port, they stop. Sometimes they stay for a week and Andrew lives in Australia. on a boat. Andrew's parents work in Australia. write books. Andrew sleeps under the window. on the table. The ‘lookout’ looks after the boat —_ during the day. at night. Andrew goes to school when they are ina port. in Australia EO© Fayeastie ONSEHSD sheets a ruler a pencil a rubber crayons scissors glue ase e@ Draw a castle. Put your picture on top of the blank sheet of paper. Draw the windows and the door. Cut three sides of the windows and the door. Open them. ‘ie Draw the inside of the castle rooms. I'm Prince Peter. | live in this castle. I ive with my Mum, my Dad, and my pet dragon, There are eight rooms in my castle. This is the ..Love enone, ~ ( meeannrs ioose-ner DONT REMEMBER Ta "2000.00 1047. { 2 nD Ce i 20, wow no ure 00 et on eT sexi BEDROON. 100K. TERE ‘APHOTO OF HER. TSOMYA comruree. THERES AN Ex "W181 FROM, Pees Coe What's the number of Granny's house? How many stickers are there on the trunk? crores ee kitea Computer zone ; Ee i, = @ " Listen and read.e@ Listen and number the pictures. is over at the end of on my computer and | start Cyber world! Cyber world! You can feel it, you can feel it in Cyber world! V > play. I'm a young girl ~ but in my cyber world I can be anywhere | want to be 4 ) i Chorus My hungry tummy’s rumbling! | di But in the cyber cafe | can taste the Chorus : oO It’s raining out: rave fun. — But on the Bored? Lonely? If you don't know what to do — Zz Come along and taste our cyber world too! Chorus the hot un, re Imagine you are in one of the pictures. Make sentences. Be cate shor J fi Toe desere |vy Seti aay eect) Oe Sc a SOs Oru Se RRLRead Emma’s puzzle and look at her timetable. Write the subjects. Find the secret word. | have it at quarter past eleven on Friday. I have it at nine o'clock on Tuesday. | have it at nine o'clock two days a week. I have it at half past two on Monday. I have it on Thursday morning, I have it on Tuesday afternoon. I have it at quarter to ten on Tuesday and Wednesday, I have it on Friday morning at nine o'clock. BSOO0COo00sEs rT) Week 27th April~1st May PRET) ry Tn Gc UT Ce EEE] Reed re) English Music Cy BRC Mec soar ey och rr a 00- French ry Maths @ Work with a partner. Talk about your timetable. What do we have on Tuesday at 10 o'clock? English. Ta eRe a(roa ]exPLORING THE Wes Uemuai eta eed Felton eee ile celetom cae ee aden Wee eee) esol ee aaa e eres dele fara Cpe ea eee) Teen Eel ceca eS rae Lee Coe | Create eee} Cetreeelee Nard CN eee Faure play the flute join & pop star's fan club ree ae naan dane play VR games with kids oe Cte ake ak Peay ead eo eee ea Bae Nucla J‘m~ * Hi rm Eagle ‘Ae you realy bad at school? Well, always get top marks. Here's my secret: You cn find all the info you need here onthe Web. For mare inf click on my link or search for your subject, WE Easy With E Pate ake Hil rm Moose the Music Man. listen to music all the time, leven when tm asleep! Are you ‘music mad too? You can write to yout favourite star or join theit fanclub online ‘Check out my page for cool musie sounds and news and much more Ifyou can't hear anything, {get info on sound plug-ins i a Address...) | www. bulldogSfriends.convhomepage Hil 'm Bulldog. Meet me and my trends Practise using the Web with us. COMMUNICATION KENNEL CHAT Loon P< rm Koala, Are you lary? Are computer games the ONLY games you play? Yes? Plug in your joystick and click hete to play or download my favourite games If your favourite subject i PE, then tim the fiend for you. Read cool sports news in my online magazine ot click to order cool sports clothes forthe playground, eset (Ema ite Surprise your fiends with special Kiwi info (And help save animals too!) 0 choose where to go: LIAS ANE aad© My 32D computergame © BOV@Ms® / thinking ashoe 2strips asheet a pencil crayons scissors glue time” box of card_ of paper . Make a hole in one end of the box. Cut two slits in each side. Draw round the end of the box. Cut out the square. Colour a computer game scene on the paper. ges eps Epes ee Glue the scene to @, the back of the box. e@ Draw your game characters on the end of the strips of card. Cut the card out around the drawings. | : : My computer game is called Jungle World, This is Jenny, she's the goodie. She can climb trees and she can swim. This is the baddie. His name's Kong. He wants to kill the trees. Con Jenny stop him? © Put your characters in the Explain your game slits. Look through the hole to your class. in the end of the box.Ti can See Ay RAMS! PHEW. HoT] {Es 0 Au cer sone WATER AT THAT OASIS, aan rae a [\. ware meee. 5 ise FA: 0 i He Rae 1” (EM WEARE NN % EGYPTT LOOK AT THE = \erminns “ano nice s 2 ito a ey Geos m 1 = zi - ( How many hieroglyphs act = are there? "y - 1M SURE es aon, Vp aT Say, Ne are there? A { How many pyramids \ ‘TURES. Teves eeocurst oor ) Gy CH ONES are there? i ern ‘numbers. Write the total in the orange box.v Make sentences about the differences. In A the window is behind the computer. In B it's next to the computer. 2) Look at the picture for one minute. —¢\ 4S ZA, AS EEE, (oc ey ge aaa rere ae A henliis tetin oD A BD “ALL THAT FOOD. a) | i Abuse ne musieroesie. WO Foote ra me d * E AURA a eS Fe) Ff v4 BX 2 hee = a is ered es How many glasses are there fon the table in picture 4? How many people are dancing the tango? How many buses are there? ors Racy iis“(pons ®& Listen and match the names with the people. entre Ga, diving = IN footbait__swimmin Zree Work with a partner. Take it in turns to cover the picture. Ask and answer. No, he isn't. Yes, he is. ° Complete the Me column. Work in groups. Ask and answer. | What sports are you good at? What's your favourite sport? When do you do it? Listen and read. @ ND EES Lax ys XA What other sports do you like, Koala? ve ee A aaT Read the article. Mark the sentences T (True) or F (False). a Venus and Serena's father q They first played tennis when watched them play at Wimbledon. they were four years old b Serena was the winner. © There are four Williams sisters. ¢ Their father is their tennis teacher. ———— as = a Williams Sisters << In June 2000 two sisters played against each other at the Tennis Championships at Wimbledon. Their father and tennis teacher wasn't there. He didn’t want to watch because he wanted bot of them to win, Venus is faster and stronger than her oe sister, and in the end Venus was the winner. “ The Williams sisters’ story is very special. They come from a poor aan town in California in the USA. ESL Their father started to teach them Tr tennis when they were four years Pron) old. He wanted his daughters to play tennis and get rich. Venus Peete) CRE and Serena have three older sisters. They also play tennis, but Venus ; 145 Ibs (65kg) and Serena are the family champions! Unjumble the words to make true sentences. a Venus / is / Serena / than / older d_ than / shorter / is / Venus / Serena b younger / Serena | is / Venus / than heavier / Serena / than | is / Venus ¢ is/ Venus / than / Serena / taller f Serena / is | Venus / than / stronger Veena Re? COCR ea oo)(3) Measure your partner. Make sentences. Dr mer mT Smee ae ame ae ae D My foot is wider than Juan's, a Eva's foot is narrower than mine, i a a J want to be a sports star. want to be on TV. 1 can ® fast, | can® high. So come on - look at me! / want to be a sports star. / want to be on TV. "ve got @ legs, 've got @ arms, So come on - look at me! 1 want to be on TV. ‘want to @ the best, the best that I can be. ‘want the @ to look at @! NN + J want to be a sports star. wS.i) (| a © Football in history ne pee | anh Sv ® jod fom Europeall over the ball aaaTou KMOW abouufootbalk> NRC Cees SURO Tg Ed © Boca © Barcelona (oO Ron do) Oe ated © 120 1 don’t like football“ | don't like, football, ‘Not at all. (i ‘im cold standing here, paid enon en ese a ees time in football matches? Put them in order. a whistle for the referee @ a white ball @ How many people watched @y RCE a GaN (ni 1,000,000,000 © And cant see the ball. 7/2) S (CUT aa Oh, no! S PH 10.000.000,000 @ ‘What's that round thing et my feet? cea) ‘Who kicked it to me? My friend Petal Co uo played in Se World Cup rd © Ronaldo © Pele RE re in Argentina. Who took it? © an English university professor © English men who worked on trains ra : ened t Oh, ell Steve Legg’ coming Quick! Ma Let me give that ball kick. Reig ‘Woiw! There it goes. Into the net. The very best, goal thet: | can get Why don't my friends The referee dak happy at ll? Cn “That's our goal, stupid!” r 7 Te edhe Me oa Senay the 1950 World Cup Final De UE Cd GRC USE AUC RUE re Peale MU France and SpainQ == €Q@20208-~- i O° gesearch a large magazines scissors glue crayons ime sheetot pane PESEARTI Glue photos of your aera favourite sport on the Internet a large sheet of paper. ee ees Cut out letters to give your poster a title. Write about a sports star. Find a photo if possible. Draw and label pictures of the things you need for your sport. Make a list of words connected with your sport. Look at other posters with your classmates. Ask and answer questions. What does this word mean’ TanThorpe isthe best swimmer inthe world. He comes fram Sydney, Australia Hewas born on [3th October, 1982. He started swimming when he was three years old He won twe silver and three gel! medals in the 2000 Olympics in Sydney when he was only 19,fee trou How many bikes are there? How many people are there in the dragon? ta Pes cona Eee< . Do * remember? a he for walks when go does ? he atthe Sports Centre does who see ? b go where for walks does he? «fim the afternoon does he eat what ? © play he with Eagle what does 2g GO does \he in'the afteinoon what? d have does where he lunch ? h he tobed does 90 when Work with a partner. Ask and answer. When does he go for walks? ea Change one word to make each sentence true. (The dinosaur names are correct.) masaurus and the allosaurs ate plants, : llosaurus wasn't clever. C=.ay > ... ; = | (2) Play ‘Which monster?”. 3 A; Is it hairy? Has it got Has it got Is it playing Its a3! . sharp teeth? a short tail? tennis? | No, it isn’t. ony | B No, it hasn't. Yes, it has. Yes, itis jember5— Animal acti @eee2020000000800808808088080808080 6 ° Listen and number the verses. Oo 6 tte es SS « = = Caa & ‘The animals marched into town @ To the Happy Barth Animal March. From the north and from the south, From the east and from the west, @ _ They all marched into town {QP the Happy Barth Animal March. g The eats came quietly, quietly, quietly, The cats came quietly to the Happy Earth Animal March. " ' The lizards came lazily The snails came slowly 6 ‘The kangaroos came quickly .. g The Flamingos Flew fast The hippos came happily The ants came angrily .. * ss w The lions came loudly, loudly, loudly, The lions came loudly to the Happy Earth Animal March. @ To the Happy Earth Animal mab ‘ | To the Happy Barth .. Animal March! v 2 BMa- WSs ee ceae » = ee @ Listen and say it like the animals. a° Read and match the riddles with the animals. Cweaisg 1 fly high with my bright wings. I call loudly from the trees. Teat nuts, fruit, and lots of seeds. Who am I? Which of these? Cwea2s9g I don’t move fast when I’m on land. My wings don’t help me fly, But in the water, I swim fast. , So tell me, who am I? Cea3sS9 1 sit quietly on a rock. I don’t sing very well I jump quickly when I move, Who am I? Can you tell? weoe4sg I roar loudly when I'm angry. My strong legs run very fast! You can guess me easily -— because my riddle’s the last! Bg ‘= ~ Choose an animal. Work with a partner. Make sentences and guess. I swim very fast. don't run very well. I don't fly. Who am I?(a. © Listen and read. -« “" |SHARK ATTACK - a tesa . ——— 2 bs ae = Cage ear ees enn Col eee mae ee oe ee a Re Return Ticket x Past simple: regular and irregular verbsz iss Cover ‘Shark Attack’. Tell the story round the class. @ The boy fell. three metres. / five metres b_ The gorilla hurt the boy. helped the boy. © The Gorilla took the boy. to the door. /upa tree. d_ The boy was OK. wasn't OK.leas © Listen and write the = — World record holders The laziest animals in the world The largest eyes Giant squids have the largest eyes in the world. They are centimetres across. Koalas sleep for hours a day. The strongest animals in the world Ants can lift things times heavier than they are. The shortest life The animals that live for the shortest time are mayflies. They live for only’ _) hours. & Listen and check. 7o Read the article. Answer the questions. = (simat Peete rene, om orm ed CS Sen Cag cold. They can climb well and spend a lot of time in trees. Snow leopards are the ee eee we Og eee Crt Raed They have sharp claws and teeth. There are only about They ean be dangerous to people but Hey erect people are even more dangerous to cats. , aed * We hunt spotted cats for their fur. 3 Reino * We hunt tigers for their bones. * We hunt big cats just for sport. + We destroy theif homes and their food. - The greediest Conservation Tigers can eat : groups want 16 save thas spcan <#t more \ cour big eas, But is there-sime? gf 30 kilos of meat in one night) Big cats live all round the world, but people rarely see them. i. “The loudest SME © You can hear a lion roar § kilometres away! Dee eget ed CUO Rit Oe cen are SOC meee os ‘They are also one of the rarest at UR SCT Ee UOU lcm ue thy uaa eeu large feet, and long hairs on top o} SUT CO UCeCmE mca ei cre Ror oan curaea ee oe ill lynxes for their fur. Naan a ae Which is the quietest big cat? + What is the biggest danger for big cats? b Which is the smallest big cat? d_ Which is the fastest big cat?0 My wacky animal whizzer © Spin the whizzer to make a moving picture. Invent your own wacky animal whizzer or use one of these ideas: ©O® Draw two circles on the card. thin a compass. scissors it glue card and peri sting On one circle draw and On the other circle draw and colour your animal. colour your animal's home. ; Cut two bits of string. Thread them through the holes and tie them. (You can use long rubber bands too.) Cut out the two circles, Make a hole in each Glue them together with side of the whizzer. the animal upside down. Vote for the | best whizzer in the class.Which street do they land in?Natural Earth SPeeeeeeeeegeG9e98882080890880& Match the pictures with the gaps. a Willy Weasel sent a message to... ¢ Willy Weasel rang ... on his mobile phone. € _... flew over the lake with Spider Kid. Listen and match the words with the gaps. G2) DROP KEEP RECYCLE “SAVE TURN OFF WASTE ( We're Earth Savers — a super team. A nice clean Earth! It's not a dream! Do the things we do, and, hey, We all can {fj the Earth today We'fif the lights when we go out We fff, the lights when we go out. ( You must do the same as us And {ff , electricity! Chorus Wefff , all our paper And help fff, lots of trees! Chorus We don't fl. water in the bath And help{| water, too! Chorus We don't ff. rubbish in the street And ff the city clean! Chorus a) Make the Earth Savers’ signs. You Musm't DROP RUBBISHjen. © Listen and match the pictures with the correct months. @ Tick ¥ the sentences for Moose and Kiwi. Ge a a _ | always go to the mountains in July. ¢ It’s usually quite cold in autumn. € It sometimes rains in August. e Make true sentences. 7) / Ka spring i J always g summer usually = = \. sometimes ] winter i —\__ never2 Read the story. Number the pictures, i of How (Canale Made the Winter ON @ ANative American Story CO nee upon a time Coyote conlda’t find food. He followed Eagle and Eagle gave him food. Then one day Eagle was angry with Coyote, “Go and catch your own food.’ Eagle said. ‘Lean't,’ said Coyote, ‘it’s dark. Your eyes are better than mine.” in the sky — it was in lage a long way away in the west. Every day the people opened the box and a little light came out. ‘Let's go and see the people with the sun,’ said Bagle, | They oan nals tiowe tght and hen Jou gan find your own food.” Together they travelled west. When they arrived, there was a festival in the village. ‘The dancers had a beautiful box. They opened it and golden sunlight came out. “There’s the box,’ said Eagle. “We must ask for some light from the sun.” ‘No, said Coyote. “We must take the box.” Eagle didn’t like the idea, but he wanted to go home. When everyone was asleep, Eagle flew down fast and. took the box. Eagle and Coyote started to go home as quickly as possible. The next day Coyote stopped Eagle. “Hey, Eagle,’ said Coyote, ‘let me see the box!” “You take the box,” Eagle said, ‘but you musta’t ‘open it quickly.” ‘OK. said Coyote. Eagle flew far away in front of Coyote, “Eagle knows something that I don’t know,’ Coyote ‘thought, and he opened the box quickly: The sun flew out ~it was a bright gold ball of fire. It flew far, far, away up into the sky. The Earth became very cold and very dark. The flowers and trees died. “38, The lakes and rivers turned to ice. It began to snow.A volcano is a mountain of lava. When a volcano erupts, lava, ash, and smoke come out of the crater. ‘The lava cools and makes a cone. There are more than ‘850 volcanoes in the world. Most of them are in a ring around the Pacific Ocean. It is called the Ring of Fire. £ lina In Ancient Rome people believed that ‘Vulcan, the god of fire, lived in a mountain. ‘The word ‘volcano’ comes from ‘Vulcan’. » =) ea _=ROMAN TIMES UVIUS ERUP sano is still the voleanic Yesterday Mount Vesuvius Today the vo started to erupt at midday. In the afternoon the shops ash is slowly covering the opened and people walkedin houses, shops, and temples the streets. By the evening Everyone is asking the same there wasalotofvoleanicash question: When is. Vesuvius ‘on the streets and people going to stop erupting? stayed inside their houses. Mount Vesuvius in Italy erupted in AD 79, '" Covered the Roman city of Pompei SH metres of hot ash. At first the ash fel very slowiy. People walked around under the ash and didn't try to leave. Scientises Row think that of very fast and very hot wind and ash, The wind blew peaple onto the ground and they Gouldnt breathe because of the ash, Many Centuries later people discovered Pompei There was a whole city under the ash with houses, skeletons, and even food Historians learnt a lot about life in Roman times from the city of Pompeii. Vesuvius ‘upted in 1944,Did you know? Fas om ‘Muana Loa in the Pacific ean 1s the bi Fite ce wad i99eSt volcano in the we ‘cron, ne | onies ee nemn| EO | so whole island. Peopleneard | |,” it in Australla more than 5,000 kilometres away. oe ™ arte East ASO. BEN 5] Beaty) Tere are more tan ag sme planet Venus has more Wan SL msec but they ter! tan 1,600 big volcanoes, make alot o hot wa Make Your Own Volcano | 1 Build a clay volcano on the paper plate. | 2 Make a large hole in the volcano, | 3 Put the toilet paper tube into the hole. 4 Fill the tube with bicarbonate of soda. = 5 Put in some drops of red food colouring. You nee a eee eee od olgining 6 Add vinegar to the bicarbonate of soda * bicarbonate a toilet paper tube of soda ~ cut in half 7 Watch your voleano erupt! * clay * vinegar Ee ace AO8OSSeC- two apencil wax aruler scissors. thinking sheets crayon of card : On one sheet of card draw Cut across the top of the crater. a volcano. Colour it. Measure the cut. Scratch a volcano poem on the On the other sheet measure and column with your scissors. draw a column and cloud of lava. Cut it out. Colour the column red then black on top. Colour the cloud. Put the column through the crater. To make the voleano erupt, pull out the cloud. Show your class and say the poem. Bang! Crash! Smoke and ash. The volcano erupts. Hot lava! Hot lava! Down the mountain Like a river. Run!Help Ben and Lily find me How many dolphins are there in the pool? How much does the z00 cost? poy a ce eee eesPv) What are the zoo keepers saying? Complete the speech bubbles. 2) Turn your book upside down. Answer the questions. G4adaay 002 ysa0Ys ayy SI UM 007 ay} ul jewue ysa}zeDs ay) SI YoY > Zaiayy aue suinbuad Auew Moy a GBulop soddiy ayy ave yey, g4adaay 002 3s9)|2} 9u} SI UaYM——P Zaiayy aie sobuiwey Auew Moye 3 Circle one in each box. (#) Write your story: ‘My Animal Dream’ [mace at the z00 / at the park / at the sports centre lizard / snail / ant / frog a lion / an elephant / tiger / @ hippo Verb chase / bite /help / see / watch / hurt, wer quietly / lazily /slowiy / quickly / happily / angrily Last night | had a funny dream. |was Place | Body part nose / hand / head / leg / foot {saw a big Animal | ttwas bigger than Animal 2 Place 2) in the kitchen / in bed / at the cinema / at school TE a ae aes se Da Ny Body part When | opened my eyes |was Place 2Play ‘Race to the Volcano Science Station You need a dice {PP and counters eq s@eee0002000000000808080880808 3 | iE Fun zone eal (ter Ov Talk about the differences between the water park rides. irks Teams ter. The Zipper is higher than the Curver. The Curver is lower than the Zipper. @2% Listen and find these people in the water park. Gy This is boring! 7 f This is scary! r This is exciting! (This is funny! Return Ticket Comparative adjectives ormCurver Are you going to, are you going to, are you going to go River On the Waterworld © > ? Oh! Oh! Oh! Rapids Splish splosh shewaddy. It’s “= so I'm not going to go on the “* ~ no, no! © Listen and match the words with the gaps. ? wl 2 ++. On the Waterworld © G* ? Oh! Oh! Oh! Splish splosh shewaddy, It's G+ - so T’'m not going to go on the.» J* - no, no! +. On the Waterworld.” G *? Oh! Oh! Oh! Splish splosh shewaddy. They're © (J *~ oh yes! Perhaps I'm going to goon the £9 > - I guess. ) Nw Owth€ Waterworld ©? ohvORVOh! Splish splosh shewaddy. It’s © J So I'm sure I'm going to goon ‘tes GC he, ) : i a ~ - ~ Work with a partner. Make dialogues about the rides, ‘Are you going to go on the pees, = No. I'm not. 5 Sty It’s... I'm going to go on the 5 Se Are you going to go on the ...? Are you going to Seer Zipper era ees pat er ee7 Talk about the mistakes in the picture. They didn’t have skateboards. = GREEN Pr, LONGON 900 ee ®) Talk about people in your family when they were younger. (( My Grandpa didn't have a remote controlled car. My parents played with marbles.e& Look at the magazine page. Who has the strangest collection? Collectors’ Corner Write and tell us about your collection. £10 for the strangest collection. Toften go walking with my family. [like it a lot. ‘Taking photos is OK, but Ttake home bits of the ‘mountain with me too. ‘That's right, I collect stones. Thave a collection of more ‘than 100 stones. My Mum isn’t very happy because keep them under my bed! Rebecca Palmer, Sevenoaks as of drawing. First of all | bought rubbers because | them. Then Ld to collect them. | have than 50 rubbers now. The problem is that | don’ collect badges. They are great. I've got more than 200.1 keep all my badges on an old Toshirt on my wall. 1 wear a different one every day. | love choosing which badge to wear in the morning. John Travers, Hull \have more than 250 shark teeth. | wear my favourite one round my neck. ity grandparents have a house by the beach | go there every ‘summer: | ind the shark teeth in the water and in the sand. | hate ‘swimming in the sea because | always think of the sharks! Jacob Bowman, California What does Rebecca like doing? What does she collect? Where does John keep his collection? aooce How many badges does he wear every day? What does Marina like doing? Does she like using her collection? What does Jacob collect? Where does he find them? | gers zeneBu ES ie ° Listen and correct the Star Facts. | Poti ete ae Sone ee gc) Cee eet ‘and they made thelr first record last year. eee eee Cte ean BND EUROPE COL ee oe Ey Pyeng ||) Wednesday 2.00 p.m. They gave a concert in a park in Paris. Se Wednesday 6.15 p.m. They went to Vienna by bus. Thursday 8.30 p.m. They gave a concert in elt) the Vienna Sports Stadium, 16 9th Aprit Sree Ey Cee Eon Saturday 7.15 p.m. They went to Madrid by plane, Sunday 2-6 p.m, They made a TV music programme. Sunday 10.45 p.m. They went home by plane. No, they didn't. They arrived in London (2) Read the article. Answer the questions. nt Monday evening, a _ Did they arrive in Madrid on Monday evening? b Did they go to Paris on Tuesday afternoon? ¢ Did they give a concert in Paris on Wednesday morning? Did they go to Vienna by train? € Did they give a concert in Vienna on Tuesday evening? NZ f Did they make a pop video in Vienna? he 9 Did they go home on Saturday? Poon eet DOR om Ctse Listen to part of six songs. Complete the Me column. J) Song @Q@@OO@ = \ @@@G@O@ B@@GO@O | | Work in groups. ee like the first one? (oa Complete the table. Yes, | did No, I didn't. ) Listen and read. © aaa i” ie apscissors 2 penci of paper "trom magazines Fold the sheet of paper twice to make a booklet with the photos on the inside. Choose a star. Glue some photos onto the sheet of paper. Cut out or write their name. On the front page write some star facts. STAR FACTS On the middle pages write some song titles. ae Birthday: Place of bith Home town: She's a woman. She's nineteen. Her birthday is on Work with a partner. Talk about your star. Guess who it is. On the back page write about your star’s looks and likes.eH ih . S e "00 0 ‘nat eae K ‘nwo Een an! 70 you} V7 ease ne cee eres ) eat yy i ee ND] Wii\y | tama. SJ aa What number \s Nadia Popova's room? What number fs the Nutcracker’s room? Turn to page 80. Write the Creat tos aa(orm World adventure eeoeeee00080080808 e ee O19 Read the article. Match , the numbers with the gaps. | ) ay es fine hundred two thousand eight thousand, eight million, and seventy-nine four hundred, five hundred and eighty-eight thousand The highest mountain in the world is =. Mount Everest. It is (7) metres high. 5600) f It is as tall as a skyseraper with (9 i] floors. The amazing thing is that X| it gets higher every year. The Sahara desert is the biggest desert in the world. It is about (P) square kilometres ~ as big as the United States and bigger than Europe! It is in ten U EE different countries. Listen and check. Angel Falls in Venezuela is the highest waterfall in the world. It is (7) metres high. | It is higher than the two highest buildings in the world one on top of the other!Listen and draw pictures to complete the song. SB | | Game | | ane | | | | ‘Oh what « wonderful journey, travelling round the world! Where did we go, what did we see, on our journey t®@ Chorus Chorus I went to visit Koala. A went to visit Bulldo; I went to visit Moose. travelled there by [ travelled there by > I travelled there by I saw Ayers Rock, 1 saw Big Ben and I sow the Great Lakes J elimbed to the top. the River Thames, and a lot of snow, ‘Then I came home again. And I got wet in the rain, And a bear came fishing with us. Chorus Chorus I went to visit Zebra. went to visit Eagle. I didn’t visit Kiwi, [travelled there by. [travelled there by It’s too far away. ‘We saw hippos, lions, 1 saw New York, Iwas very tired, and elephants. and in Yellowstone Park 80 I stayed in bed, Tt was a fabulous trip. I went for a long hike. And slept all through the day. ’ Where did ... go? ———_. oo Work with a partner. Ask and answer, (Where did .. 90 Wea ae ie c i Se go’ CR era ee estesveee What is going to happen next? a The monkey is isn't going to help them escape. b Baron Zolkoff is going to arrive in Transylvania before after them, © They ate going to travel from the airport to the Baron's castle by horse ABA _/ helicopter Ee d_ They are going to meet some _ wolves & bears GP. € Alabama Smith / Vicky Vermont | is going to fall down a waterfall. f At the bottom of the waterfall they are going to find a secret door into the Baron's castle the thirteenth crystal e Listen and check your ideas. @> omy ote They aren't going to go in.“AL OUU ta The Story go Haro Polo §) Marco Polo was the fist European to travel to Asia and tell his story His book, The Travels of Marco Polo'is the most famous travel book in history aco Po.o was bom in 1254 in Venice. When he was 17 he travelled with his father and uncle to China. Their trip took three years. The Chinese food was different from Italan food. He saw people with small glass circles in front of Some of itwas very strange but Marco Polo their eyes. These ‘glasses’ helped people to see really loved two foods in China, One was better. What a good idea! In Europe the money ice cream and the other was spaghett ‘was gold and ser coins. In China people used paper money. It was much easler to use. ‘Marco worked for the Emperor for ‘many years. He travelled all over China and he made many amazing discoveries, In Europe people didn't have many things that he saw, People put black stones not wood on their fires. These black stones — or ‘coal — came from under the ground. In 1292 the Polos decided to go hack to aly. Marco took With him many of his Chinese discoveries. The Polos arrived back in Venice in 1295, Marco was 41 and his father and uncle were old men. Ther friends din’ recognize them. 1 1298 Marco went to prison. In prison he told stories of his joumey ‘and his discoveries to a friend, The Marco told fantastic stories about China friend wrote them down. One day a and his discoveries. No one believed him. lothes. Marco took a knife. He cut his mat called Christopher Columbus They called him ‘the man of a milion lies? clothes. Gold and jewels from China fell read Marco Polo's book. He decided Marco decided to give a big party The onto the flor. After this, people in Venice to sal west to China. He didnt find {guests ate spaghetti and ice cream. The believed Marco’ stores. CChina ... but that’ another story! ee)The coca beans that make choclate come of the 16th century. Thay mixed them with er See cee mee ee mn] Ce eee ec ese) Se a eC er eee eee Se ee ee a] ee ea ern =e In 1845 4 Mexican army general went to live-i the USA. He took ball of ‘chiele” with him aad) his neighbours soon started chewing it too,ae P=& @ =< OQOHO sheet a pencil a black crayons thinking of paper pen tim Draw and invent names for these things on your map: You are Alabama Smith or Vicky Vermont. How did you find the treasure? Draw your @ Dray some: danvers oh the map: route on the map in black pen. Bae ~ dangerous animals Write . ; ® rite your story. Show your map to the class. Tell your adventure story. went to Snake Island by helicopter. The helicopter. stopped here. It was terrible. | There were three giant snakes onthe beach. |_ran quickly into the jungle.and climbed. a tree. The tree was very tall. | climbed and climbed. At the top of the tree there was another big snake. | jumped to the next tree...i mae SEATS WERE BLUEY ‘AEH THAT. ‘AUNT ROSES Trane fe foment bee e WITH MY SCARE. eo 1) oe a er See eur nou tne “id oo hoy, ‘ema 00K. meee ie Nomey irs ong Bevin | ies vou 09 ar war AND i 0 Ts Wa, 0 youre ack But where am I Here's my secret 1 ly ad courtyin THIS er aes, is You need her email address to find out. ete then turn to page 83 of your Activity Book. fina? UsCOE Pa eT) go to sleep a Bulldog | Kiwi into the bus. f Koala } @ Turn your book upside down. "pypn siy puy aupip Bopling “sapuaquas 2x21 QqyBu nok ara, gpauaddey yum Happy Earth Quiz Did the allosaurus have strong front legs? When did Serena and Venus start playing tennis? b Did the brachiosaurus eat meat? 1g Did football start in China? ¢ Did the tyrannosaurus run fast? h What did the Chinese put in their footballs? d i e i What did King Kong climbe Where did a dog find the World Cup in 1966? Where did Dracula live? When did Mount Vesuvius cover Pompeii? om,=) Play ‘World Trip’ ae : oa You need a dice Pana counters >. Your teacher has Question cards and World Trip cards. I went to Australia, I sow ‘eed Opera House, and I ‘eed «@ koala! g Ss & S| me | Question la GY) g Ticket Photo opel remember? ShoppingNick Chalk Fairy Gloria Chalk Fairy Gloria Chalk Fairy Gloria Chalk Fairy The " Three Wishes eee Se] Coon NICK NAUGHTY comes in, throws pens and pencils on the fl and writes all over the blackboard, What a mess! Ha, ha. NICK goes off as GLORIA and GRAHAM GOOD come in, Oh no! There are pens and pene’ . the floor and there’s writing on the blackboard, — Oh dear! That Nick Naughty is very bad! Let's tidy up. Good idea. I'll pick up the pens and pencils. And I'll clean the board. ‘The CHALK FAIRY arrives, holding a wand made of chalk. Hello! Who are you? I'm the Chalk Fairy. I live behind the blackboard. ‘Thank you for tidying up. I'm going to give you three wishes. NICK comes in and hides behind a desk. ‘Three wishes! Wow! How do they work? First you say your wish, Then you say ‘Chalk white, Chalk blue, Make this wish come true’ But be careful ~ don’t tell anyone the magic words. (quietly, behind the desk) ‘Chalk white, Chalk blue, Make this wish come true’ Now I know the magic words. Ha, ha! NICK goes off very quietly Thanks, Chalk Fairy! Goodbye, and use your wishes well! ‘The CHALK FAIRY goes off. ‘Three wishes. What can we wish for? Lots of computer games? No. Computer games are boring! OK, let’s think about it then. WILLY WORKHARD runs in, with NICK behind him. ‘Mrs Shoutloudly is coming. Get your homework out! GLORIA, GRAHAM, WILLY, and NICK sit down and get their books out.Shoutloudly Gloria Graham Nick ‘Mrs Shoutloudly Gloria Mrs Shoutloudly Gloria Graham Willy Graham Gloria Graham ‘Mr Grump Graham Gloria Willy Mr Grump ‘Mrs Shoutloudly Gloria Chalk Fairy MRS SHOUTLOUDLY comes in. (loudly) Good afternoon. Now, have you all got your homework? Gloria? Yes, Mrs Shoutloudly. (quietly) Ob dear. Mrs Shoutloudly shouts VERY loudly. I wish I couldn’t hear her. (quietly) ‘Chalk white, Chalk blue, Make this wish come true? (loudly) Right. Let's correct your homework. Look at the board everybody. Graham, pay attention, please, Look at the board. Graham! Answer me! GRAHAM continues looking at his book. GLORIA, WILLY, and NICK pay attention. (quietly) Oh no! Graham’s wish came true! He can’t hear her. (loudly) You rude boy! I'm going to get the headteacher! MRS SHOUTLOUDLY goes off angrily. I wish Graham could hear Mrs Shoutloudly again, A ‘Chalk white, Chalk blue, Make this wish come true! ‘Where's Mrs Shoutloudly? q She went to get the headteacher. You were rude. ‘You didn’t answer her. I didn’t hear her! (quietly) Graham, your wish came true! Naughty Nick said the magic words! Don’t worry. I made another wish. You're OK now. MRS SHOUTLOUDLY and MR GRUMP come in. Oh no! Graham Good, Mrs Shoutloudly says that you were rude. Er... sorry, Mrs Shoutloudly. Can we ... er ... [wish we could forget all about this. (quietly) ‘Chalk white, Chalk blue, ‘Make this wish come true? What's happening? What am I doing here? I'm very angry, but why? I don’t remember. And I'm happy, but I don’t know why. ‘The CHALK FAIRY comes in. She waves her wand and they all stop moving. Oh dear! They didn’t make very good wishes, did they? But things didn’t end sadly. Goodbye, everyone! Goodbye!\ Storyteller ‘ \ Storyteller Miss Mozart Miss Mozart Mike Miss Mozart Mandy Storyteller Mrs Fruiteake Mandy Mrs Fruitcake Mandy $ Mrs Fruiteake The Christmas Present Scene 1; In Yarnton Primary School. MANDY and MIKE come in from different sides. Hi, Mike. Hi, Mandy. Have you got it? What? ‘The present! Oh yes. Wait a minute. It's in my school bag ... er .. here it is! Good. Let’s give it to Mrs Blackboard now. Maybe she’s in the Music room. Let’s go and sce. MANDY and MIKE go off. Scene 2: In the Music room. MIKE knocks on the door while MISS MOZART is singing. (singing) We wish you a Merry Christmas, ‘We wish you a Merry Christmas, We wish you a Merry Christmas, ‘And a Happy New Year! MIKE knocks again more loudly. MISS MOZART opens the door. (singing) Ob, hello, Mandy. Hello, Mike. What do you want? We're looking for Mrs Blackboard, Is she in here? (singing) No, she isn’t! I think she’s in the kitchen. ‘Thank you, Right, let’s go to the kitchen, then MISS MOZART closes the door as MANDY and MIKE go out, MISS MOZART goes off. Scene 3: In the kitchen. MRS FRUITCAKE is cooking. MANDY knocks at the door. MRS FRUITCAKE opens it. Hello, Mike. Hello, Mandy, I'm making Christmas lunch. Do you want to help me? Sorry, Mrs Fruitcake. We're looking for Mrs Blackboard. Is she in here? No, she isn’t! I think she’s in the Art room. Oh OK. Thanks, Mrs Fruitcake. You're welcome, my dears, MRS FRUITCAKE closes the door as MANDY and MIKE go out. MRS FRUITCAKE goes off.Storyteller Mr Picasso Mandy Mr Picasso Mandy Mr Picasso Mike Mr Picasso Storyteller Mrs Blackboard Mandy Mrs Blackboard Mike | Mrs Blackboard Mike Mandy Mike Mandy Mrs Blackboard Mike Mrs Blackboard Mandy Mike and Mandy Scene 4. In the Art room, MR PICASSO is making @ Christmas card. MIKE knocks at the door. MR PICASSO opens it. Hello, you two. We're making Christmas cards. Do you want to join in? No, thank you. We can't. We're looking for Mrs Blackboard, Is she here? No, she isn’t. Sorry She isn’t in the Music room, she isn’t in the kitchen, and she isn’t here. Where can she be? ‘Try the school hall. Oh yes, thanks, Mr Picasso. Bye. Goodbye, MR PICASSO closes the door as MIKE and MANDY go out. MR PICASSO goes off. Scene 5: In the schoo! hall, MRS BLACKBOARD is decorating a Christmas Tree. MANDY and MIKE come in. Hello, Mandy. Hello, Mike. I'm decorating the Christmas tree. Can you help me? Yes, of course. But first we want to give you this. A present! How lovely! It’s a painting. A painting? For me? Did you paint it? Yes, we did. We're not very good at painting. But we worked very hard on this picture It's called ‘Father Christmas and the Christmas pudding I painted the Christmas pudding And I painted Father Christmas. Open it and have a look. MRS BLACKBOARD opens the present. Well, thank you! ... Oh ... where's the Christmas pudding? . Well, Father Christmas was very hungry and he ate it, so I didn’t paint a Christmas pudding. I see ... and where's Father Christmas? GP Well, Mike didn’t paint a Christmas pudding ... so Father Christmas couldn’t eat it so I didn’t paint Father Christmas! Ha, ha! Happy Christmas, Mrs Blackboard!Write the numbers from each country here: DOOUDOUNOOOOUOHappy Earth is a two-level topic-based course for children who are ready to build on early reading and writing. It is suitable for use after Happy Street, and extends the vocabulary and structures from the first years of English. Through a wide range of factual information, it develops the children’s language skills and awareness of the world. lass Book © Topic-based units with world information, animal fun, and fantasy © Reading texts with an authentic feel © Songs, chants, and ‘make-and-do" activities with a language focus © A puzzle adventure story, ‘Where on Earth?’, giving a flavour of culture in different countries © 4 "Do you remember?’ revision sections © 4 optional ‘Read all about it!" extended reading sections © 2 plays for acting in small groups Activity Book © Vocabulary and grammar practice © A writirig syllabus with real-life tasks and guided picture composition Pronunciation puzzles and rhymes Teacher's Book © Detailed notes on factual topics and cultural background © Extra games, teaching ideas, and photocopiable pairwork © 8 Unit tests and 4 Revision tes Cassettes / Audio CDs Songs, chants, and pronunciation rhymes © Stories, dialogues, and listening material for the tests Website ‘© www.oup.com/elt/happyearth Includes on-line practice for Cambridge Young Leamers ‘Movers’ and ‘Flyers! OXFORD Paria eeeo tt ‘OXFORD ENGLISH. will Pama eon ou ET cctaaie